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      1 //===- MCAssembler.h - Object File Generation -------------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 
     10 #ifndef LLVM_MC_MCASSEMBLER_H
     11 #define LLVM_MC_MCASSEMBLER_H
     12 
     13 #include "llvm/MC/MCFixup.h"
     14 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
     15 #include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
     16 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallPtrSet.h"
     17 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
     18 #include "llvm/ADT/ilist.h"
     19 #include "llvm/ADT/ilist_node.h"
     20 #include "llvm/Support/Casting.h"
     21 #include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
     22 #include <vector> // FIXME: Shouldn't be needed.
     23 
     24 namespace mcld {
     25 class Layout;
     26 }
     27 
     28 namespace llvm {
     29 class raw_ostream;
     30 class MCAsmLayout;
     31 class MCAssembler;
     32 class MCContext;
     33 class MCCodeEmitter;
     34 class MCExpr;
     35 class MCFragment;
     36 class MCObjectWriter;
     37 class MCSection;
     38 class MCSectionData;
     39 class MCSymbol;
     40 class MCSymbolData;
     41 class MCValue;
     42 class MCAsmBackend;
     43 
     44 class MCFragment : public ilist_node<MCFragment> {
     45   friend class MCAsmLayout;
     46   friend class mcld::Layout;
     47 
     48   MCFragment(const MCFragment&) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
     49   void operator=(const MCFragment&) LLVM_DELETED_FUNCTION;
     50 
     51 public:
     52   enum FragmentType {
     53     FT_Align,
     54     FT_Data,
     55     FT_Fill,
     56     FT_Inst,
     57     FT_Org,
     58     FT_Dwarf,
     59     FT_DwarfFrame,
     60     FT_LEB,
     61     FT_Region,
     62     FT_Reloc,
     63     FT_Target
     64   };
     65 
     66 private:
     67   FragmentType Kind;
     68 
     69   /// Parent - The data for the section this fragment is in.
     70   MCSectionData *Parent;
     71 
     72   /// Atom - The atom this fragment is in, as represented by it's defining
     73   /// symbol. Atom's are only used by backends which set
     74   /// \see MCAsmBackend::hasReliableSymbolDifference().
     75   MCSymbolData *Atom;
     76 
     77   /// @name Assembler Backend Data
     78   /// @{
     79   //
     80   // FIXME: This could all be kept private to the assembler implementation.
     81 
     82   /// Offset - The offset of this fragment in its section. This is ~0 until
     83   /// initialized.
     84   uint64_t Offset;
     85 
     86   /// LayoutOrder - The layout order of this fragment.
     87   unsigned LayoutOrder;
     88 
     89   /// @}
     90 
     91 protected:
     92   MCFragment(FragmentType _Kind, MCSectionData *_Parent = 0);
     93 
     94 public:
     95   // Only for sentinel.
     96   MCFragment();
     97   virtual ~MCFragment();
     98 
     99   FragmentType getKind() const { return Kind; }
    100 
    101   MCSectionData *getParent() const { return Parent; }
    102   void setParent(MCSectionData *Value) { Parent = Value; }
    103 
    104   MCSymbolData *getAtom() const { return Atom; }
    105   void setAtom(MCSymbolData *Value) { Atom = Value; }
    106 
    107   unsigned getLayoutOrder() const { return LayoutOrder; }
    108   void setLayoutOrder(unsigned Value) { LayoutOrder = Value; }
    109 
    110   static bool classof(const MCFragment *O) { return true; }
    111 
    112   void dump();
    113 };
    114 
    115 class MCDataFragment : public MCFragment {
    116   virtual void anchor();
    117   SmallString<32> Contents;
    118 
    119   /// Fixups - The list of fixups in this fragment.
    120   std::vector<MCFixup> Fixups;
    121 
    122 public:
    123   typedef std::vector<MCFixup>::const_iterator const_fixup_iterator;
    124   typedef std::vector<MCFixup>::iterator fixup_iterator;
    125 
    126 public:
    127   MCDataFragment(MCSectionData *SD = 0) : MCFragment(FT_Data, SD) {}
    128 
    129   /// @name Accessors
    130   /// @{
    131 
    132   SmallString<32> &getContents() { return Contents; }
    133   const SmallString<32> &getContents() const { return Contents; }
    134 
    135   /// @}
    136   /// @name Fixup Access
    137   /// @{
    138 
    139   void addFixup(MCFixup Fixup) {
    140     // Enforce invariant that fixups are in offset order.
    141     assert((Fixups.empty() || Fixup.getOffset() >= Fixups.back().getOffset()) &&
    142            "Fixups must be added in order!");
    143     Fixups.push_back(Fixup);
    144   }
    145 
    146   std::vector<MCFixup> &getFixups() { return Fixups; }
    147   const std::vector<MCFixup> &getFixups() const { return Fixups; }
    148 
    149   fixup_iterator fixup_begin() { return Fixups.begin(); }
    150   const_fixup_iterator fixup_begin() const { return Fixups.begin(); }
    151 
    152   fixup_iterator fixup_end() {return Fixups.end();}
    153   const_fixup_iterator fixup_end() const {return Fixups.end();}
    154 
    155   size_t fixup_size() const { return Fixups.size(); }
    156 
    157   /// @}
    158 
    159   static bool classof(const MCFragment *F) {
    160     return F->getKind() == MCFragment::FT_Data;
    161   }
    162   static bool classof(const MCDataFragment *) { return true; }
    163 };
    164 
    165 // FIXME: This current incarnation of MCInstFragment doesn't make much sense, as
    166 // it is almost entirely a duplicate of MCDataFragment. If we decide to stick
    167 // with this approach (as opposed to making MCInstFragment a very light weight
    168 // object with just the MCInst and a code size, then we should just change
    169 // MCDataFragment to have an optional MCInst at its end.
    170 class MCInstFragment : public MCFragment {
    171   virtual void anchor();
    172 
    173   /// Inst - The instruction this is a fragment for.
    174   MCInst Inst;
    175 
    176   /// Code - Binary data for the currently encoded instruction.
    177   SmallString<8> Code;
    178 
    179   /// Fixups - The list of fixups in this fragment.
    180   SmallVector<MCFixup, 1> Fixups;
    181 
    182 public:
    183   typedef SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup>::const_iterator const_fixup_iterator;
    184   typedef SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup>::iterator fixup_iterator;
    185 
    186 public:
    187   MCInstFragment(const MCInst &_Inst, MCSectionData *SD = 0)
    188     : MCFragment(FT_Inst, SD), Inst(_Inst) {
    189   }
    190 
    191   /// @name Accessors
    192   /// @{
    193 
    194   SmallVectorImpl<char> &getCode() { return Code; }
    195   const SmallVectorImpl<char> &getCode() const { return Code; }
    196 
    197   unsigned getInstSize() const { return Code.size(); }
    198 
    199   MCInst &getInst() { return Inst; }
    200   const MCInst &getInst() const { return Inst; }
    201 
    202   void setInst(const MCInst& Value) { Inst = Value; }
    203 
    204   /// @}
    205   /// @name Fixup Access
    206   /// @{
    207 
    208   SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &getFixups() { return Fixups; }
    209   const SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &getFixups() const { return Fixups; }
    210 
    211   fixup_iterator fixup_begin() { return Fixups.begin(); }
    212   const_fixup_iterator fixup_begin() const { return Fixups.begin(); }
    213 
    214   fixup_iterator fixup_end() {return Fixups.end();}
    215   const_fixup_iterator fixup_end() const {return Fixups.end();}
    216 
    217   size_t fixup_size() const { return Fixups.size(); }
    218 
    219   /// @}
    220 
    221   static bool classof(const MCFragment *F) {
    222     return F->getKind() == MCFragment::FT_Inst;
    223   }
    224   static bool classof(const MCInstFragment *) { return true; }
    225 };
    226 
    227 class MCAlignFragment : public MCFragment {
    228   virtual void anchor();
    229 
    230   /// Alignment - The alignment to ensure, in bytes.
    231   unsigned Alignment;
    232 
    233   /// Value - Value to use for filling padding bytes.
    234   int64_t Value;
    235 
    236   /// ValueSize - The size of the integer (in bytes) of \arg Value.
    237   unsigned ValueSize;
    238 
    239   /// MaxBytesToEmit - The maximum number of bytes to emit; if the alignment
    240   /// cannot be satisfied in this width then this fragment is ignored.
    241   unsigned MaxBytesToEmit;
    242 
    243   /// EmitNops - Flag to indicate that (optimal) NOPs should be emitted instead
    244   /// of using the provided value. The exact interpretation of this flag is
    245   /// target dependent.
    246   bool EmitNops : 1;
    247 
    248 public:
    249   MCAlignFragment(unsigned _Alignment, int64_t _Value, unsigned _ValueSize,
    250                   unsigned _MaxBytesToEmit, MCSectionData *SD = 0)
    251     : MCFragment(FT_Align, SD), Alignment(_Alignment),
    252       Value(_Value),ValueSize(_ValueSize),
    253       MaxBytesToEmit(_MaxBytesToEmit), EmitNops(false) {}
    254 
    255   /// @name Accessors
    256   /// @{
    257 
    258   unsigned getAlignment() const { return Alignment; }
    259 
    260   int64_t getValue() const { return Value; }
    261 
    262   unsigned getValueSize() const { return ValueSize; }
    263 
    264   unsigned getMaxBytesToEmit() const { return MaxBytesToEmit; }
    265 
    266   bool hasEmitNops() const { return EmitNops; }
    267   void setEmitNops(bool Value) { EmitNops = Value; }
    268 
    269   /// @}
    270 
    271   static bool classof(const MCFragment *F) {
    272     return F->getKind() == MCFragment::FT_Align;
    273   }
    274   static bool classof(const MCAlignFragment *) { return true; }
    275 };
    276 
    277 class MCFillFragment : public MCFragment {
    278   virtual void anchor();
    279 
    280   /// Value - Value to use for filling bytes.
    281   int64_t Value;
    282 
    283   /// ValueSize - The size (in bytes) of \arg Value to use when filling, or 0 if
    284   /// this is a virtual fill fragment.
    285   unsigned ValueSize;
    286 
    287   /// Size - The number of bytes to insert.
    288   uint64_t Size;
    289 
    290 public:
    291   MCFillFragment(int64_t _Value, unsigned _ValueSize, uint64_t _Size,
    292                  MCSectionData *SD = 0)
    293     : MCFragment(FT_Fill, SD),
    294       Value(_Value), ValueSize(_ValueSize), Size(_Size) {
    295     assert((!ValueSize || (Size % ValueSize) == 0) &&
    296            "Fill size must be a multiple of the value size!");
    297   }
    298 
    299   /// @name Accessors
    300   /// @{
    301 
    302   int64_t getValue() const { return Value; }
    303 
    304   unsigned getValueSize() const { return ValueSize; }
    305 
    306   uint64_t getSize() const { return Size; }
    307 
    308   /// @}
    309 
    310   static bool classof(const MCFragment *F) {
    311     return F->getKind() == MCFragment::FT_Fill;
    312   }
    313   static bool classof(const MCFillFragment *) { return true; }
    314 };
    315 
    316 class MCOrgFragment : public MCFragment {
    317   virtual void anchor();
    318 
    319   /// Offset - The offset this fragment should start at.
    320   const MCExpr *Offset;
    321 
    322   /// Value - Value to use for filling bytes.
    323   int8_t Value;
    324 
    325 public:
    326   MCOrgFragment(const MCExpr &_Offset, int8_t _Value, MCSectionData *SD = 0)
    327     : MCFragment(FT_Org, SD),
    328       Offset(&_Offset), Value(_Value) {}
    329 
    330   /// @name Accessors
    331   /// @{
    332 
    333   const MCExpr &getOffset() const { return *Offset; }
    334 
    335   uint8_t getValue() const { return Value; }
    336 
    337   /// @}
    338 
    339   static bool classof(const MCFragment *F) {
    340     return F->getKind() == MCFragment::FT_Org;
    341   }
    342   static bool classof(const MCOrgFragment *) { return true; }
    343 };
    344 
    345 class MCLEBFragment : public MCFragment {
    346   virtual void anchor();
    347 
    348   /// Value - The value this fragment should contain.
    349   const MCExpr *Value;
    350 
    351   /// IsSigned - True if this is a sleb128, false if uleb128.
    352   bool IsSigned;
    353 
    354   SmallString<8> Contents;
    355 public:
    356   MCLEBFragment(const MCExpr &Value_, bool IsSigned_, MCSectionData *SD)
    357     : MCFragment(FT_LEB, SD),
    358       Value(&Value_), IsSigned(IsSigned_) { Contents.push_back(0); }
    359 
    360   /// @name Accessors
    361   /// @{
    362 
    363   const MCExpr &getValue() const { return *Value; }
    364 
    365   bool isSigned() const { return IsSigned; }
    366 
    367   SmallString<8> &getContents() { return Contents; }
    368   const SmallString<8> &getContents() const { return Contents; }
    369 
    370   /// @}
    371 
    372   static bool classof(const MCFragment *F) {
    373     return F->getKind() == MCFragment::FT_LEB;
    374   }
    375   static bool classof(const MCLEBFragment *) { return true; }
    376 };
    377 
    378 class MCDwarfLineAddrFragment : public MCFragment {
    379   virtual void anchor();
    380 
    381   /// LineDelta - the value of the difference between the two line numbers
    382   /// between two .loc dwarf directives.
    383   int64_t LineDelta;
    384 
    385   /// AddrDelta - The expression for the difference of the two symbols that
    386   /// make up the address delta between two .loc dwarf directives.
    387   const MCExpr *AddrDelta;
    388 
    389   SmallString<8> Contents;
    390 
    391 public:
    392   MCDwarfLineAddrFragment(int64_t _LineDelta, const MCExpr &_AddrDelta,
    393                       MCSectionData *SD)
    394     : MCFragment(FT_Dwarf, SD),
    395       LineDelta(_LineDelta), AddrDelta(&_AddrDelta) { Contents.push_back(0); }
    396 
    397   /// @name Accessors
    398   /// @{
    399 
    400   int64_t getLineDelta() const { return LineDelta; }
    401 
    402   const MCExpr &getAddrDelta() const { return *AddrDelta; }
    403 
    404   SmallString<8> &getContents() { return Contents; }
    405   const SmallString<8> &getContents() const { return Contents; }
    406 
    407   /// @}
    408 
    409   static bool classof(const MCFragment *F) {
    410     return F->getKind() == MCFragment::FT_Dwarf;
    411   }
    412   static bool classof(const MCDwarfLineAddrFragment *) { return true; }
    413 };
    414 
    415 class MCDwarfCallFrameFragment : public MCFragment {
    416   virtual void anchor();
    417 
    418   /// AddrDelta - The expression for the difference of the two symbols that
    419   /// make up the address delta between two .cfi_* dwarf directives.
    420   const MCExpr *AddrDelta;
    421 
    422   SmallString<8> Contents;
    423 
    424 public:
    425   MCDwarfCallFrameFragment(const MCExpr &_AddrDelta,  MCSectionData *SD)
    426     : MCFragment(FT_DwarfFrame, SD),
    427       AddrDelta(&_AddrDelta) { Contents.push_back(0); }
    428 
    429   /// @name Accessors
    430   /// @{
    431 
    432   const MCExpr &getAddrDelta() const { return *AddrDelta; }
    433 
    434   SmallString<8> &getContents() { return Contents; }
    435   const SmallString<8> &getContents() const { return Contents; }
    436 
    437   /// @}
    438 
    439   static bool classof(const MCFragment *F) {
    440     return F->getKind() == MCFragment::FT_DwarfFrame;
    441   }
    442   static bool classof(const MCDwarfCallFrameFragment *) { return true; }
    443 };
    444 
    445 // FIXME: Should this be a separate class, or just merged into MCSection? Since
    446 // we anticipate the fast path being through an MCAssembler, the only reason to
    447 // keep it out is for API abstraction.
    448 class MCSectionData : public ilist_node<MCSectionData> {
    449   friend class MCAsmLayout;
    450 
    451   MCSectionData(const MCSectionData&);  // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
    452   void operator=(const MCSectionData&); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
    453 
    454 public:
    455   typedef iplist<MCFragment> FragmentListType;
    456 
    457   typedef FragmentListType::const_iterator const_iterator;
    458   typedef FragmentListType::iterator iterator;
    459 
    460   typedef FragmentListType::const_reverse_iterator const_reverse_iterator;
    461   typedef FragmentListType::reverse_iterator reverse_iterator;
    462 
    463 private:
    464   FragmentListType Fragments;
    465   const MCSection *Section;
    466 
    467   /// Ordinal - The section index in the assemblers section list.
    468   unsigned Ordinal;
    469 
    470   /// LayoutOrder - The index of this section in the layout order.
    471   unsigned LayoutOrder;
    472 
    473   /// Alignment - The maximum alignment seen in this section.
    474   unsigned Alignment;
    475 
    476   /// @name Assembler Backend Data
    477   /// @{
    478   //
    479   // FIXME: This could all be kept private to the assembler implementation.
    480 
    481   /// HasInstructions - Whether this section has had instructions emitted into
    482   /// it.
    483   unsigned HasInstructions : 1;
    484 
    485   /// @}
    486 
    487 public:
    488   // Only for use as sentinel.
    489   MCSectionData();
    490   MCSectionData(const MCSection &Section, MCAssembler *A = 0);
    491 
    492   const MCSection &getSection() const { return *Section; }
    493 
    494   unsigned getAlignment() const { return Alignment; }
    495   void setAlignment(unsigned Value) { Alignment = Value; }
    496 
    497   bool hasInstructions() const { return HasInstructions; }
    498   void setHasInstructions(bool Value) { HasInstructions = Value; }
    499 
    500   unsigned getOrdinal() const { return Ordinal; }
    501   void setOrdinal(unsigned Value) { Ordinal = Value; }
    502 
    503   unsigned getLayoutOrder() const { return LayoutOrder; }
    504   void setLayoutOrder(unsigned Value) { LayoutOrder = Value; }
    505 
    506   /// @name Fragment Access
    507   /// @{
    508 
    509   const FragmentListType &getFragmentList() const { return Fragments; }
    510   FragmentListType &getFragmentList() { return Fragments; }
    511 
    512   iterator begin() { return Fragments.begin(); }
    513   const_iterator begin() const { return Fragments.begin(); }
    514 
    515   iterator end() { return Fragments.end(); }
    516   const_iterator end() const { return Fragments.end(); }
    517 
    518   reverse_iterator rbegin() { return Fragments.rbegin(); }
    519   const_reverse_iterator rbegin() const { return Fragments.rbegin(); }
    520 
    521   reverse_iterator rend() { return Fragments.rend(); }
    522   const_reverse_iterator rend() const { return Fragments.rend(); }
    523 
    524   size_t size() const { return Fragments.size(); }
    525 
    526   bool empty() const { return Fragments.empty(); }
    527 
    528   void dump();
    529 
    530   /// @}
    531 };
    532 
    533 // FIXME: Same concerns as with SectionData.
    534 class MCSymbolData : public ilist_node<MCSymbolData> {
    535 public:
    536   const MCSymbol *Symbol;
    537 
    538   /// Fragment - The fragment this symbol's value is relative to, if any.
    539   MCFragment *Fragment;
    540 
    541   /// Offset - The offset to apply to the fragment address to form this symbol's
    542   /// value.
    543   uint64_t Offset;
    544 
    545   /// IsExternal - True if this symbol is visible outside this translation
    546   /// unit.
    547   unsigned IsExternal : 1;
    548 
    549   /// IsPrivateExtern - True if this symbol is private extern.
    550   unsigned IsPrivateExtern : 1;
    551 
    552   /// CommonSize - The size of the symbol, if it is 'common', or 0.
    553   //
    554   // FIXME: Pack this in with other fields? We could put it in offset, since a
    555   // common symbol can never get a definition.
    556   uint64_t CommonSize;
    557 
    558   /// SymbolSize - An expression describing how to calculate the size of
    559   /// a symbol. If a symbol has no size this field will be NULL.
    560   const MCExpr *SymbolSize;
    561 
    562   /// CommonAlign - The alignment of the symbol, if it is 'common'.
    563   //
    564   // FIXME: Pack this in with other fields?
    565   unsigned CommonAlign;
    566 
    567   /// Flags - The Flags field is used by object file implementations to store
    568   /// additional per symbol information which is not easily classified.
    569   uint32_t Flags;
    570 
    571   /// Index - Index field, for use by the object file implementation.
    572   uint64_t Index;
    573 
    574 public:
    575   // Only for use as sentinel.
    576   MCSymbolData();
    577   MCSymbolData(const MCSymbol &_Symbol, MCFragment *_Fragment, uint64_t _Offset,
    578                MCAssembler *A = 0);
    579 
    580   /// @name Accessors
    581   /// @{
    582 
    583   const MCSymbol &getSymbol() const { return *Symbol; }
    584 
    585   MCFragment *getFragment() const { return Fragment; }
    586   void setFragment(MCFragment *Value) { Fragment = Value; }
    587 
    588   uint64_t getOffset() const { return Offset; }
    589   void setOffset(uint64_t Value) { Offset = Value; }
    590 
    591   /// @}
    592   /// @name Symbol Attributes
    593   /// @{
    594 
    595   bool isExternal() const { return IsExternal; }
    596   void setExternal(bool Value) { IsExternal = Value; }
    597 
    598   bool isPrivateExtern() const { return IsPrivateExtern; }
    599   void setPrivateExtern(bool Value) { IsPrivateExtern = Value; }
    600 
    601   /// isCommon - Is this a 'common' symbol.
    602   bool isCommon() const { return CommonSize != 0; }
    603 
    604   /// setCommon - Mark this symbol as being 'common'.
    605   ///
    606   /// \param Size - The size of the symbol.
    607   /// \param Align - The alignment of the symbol.
    608   void setCommon(uint64_t Size, unsigned Align) {
    609     CommonSize = Size;
    610     CommonAlign = Align;
    611   }
    612 
    613   /// getCommonSize - Return the size of a 'common' symbol.
    614   uint64_t getCommonSize() const {
    615     assert(isCommon() && "Not a 'common' symbol!");
    616     return CommonSize;
    617   }
    618 
    619   void setSize(const MCExpr *SS) {
    620     SymbolSize = SS;
    621   }
    622 
    623   const MCExpr *getSize() const {
    624     return SymbolSize;
    625   }
    626 
    627 
    628   /// getCommonAlignment - Return the alignment of a 'common' symbol.
    629   unsigned getCommonAlignment() const {
    630     assert(isCommon() && "Not a 'common' symbol!");
    631     return CommonAlign;
    632   }
    633 
    634   /// getFlags - Get the (implementation defined) symbol flags.
    635   uint32_t getFlags() const { return Flags; }
    636 
    637   /// setFlags - Set the (implementation defined) symbol flags.
    638   void setFlags(uint32_t Value) { Flags = Value; }
    639 
    640   /// modifyFlags - Modify the flags via a mask
    641   void modifyFlags(uint32_t Value, uint32_t Mask) {
    642     Flags = (Flags & ~Mask) | Value;
    643   }
    644 
    645   /// getIndex - Get the (implementation defined) index.
    646   uint64_t getIndex() const { return Index; }
    647 
    648   /// setIndex - Set the (implementation defined) index.
    649   void setIndex(uint64_t Value) { Index = Value; }
    650 
    651   /// @}
    652 
    653   void dump();
    654 };
    655 
    656 // FIXME: This really doesn't belong here. See comments below.
    657 struct IndirectSymbolData {
    658   MCSymbol *Symbol;
    659   MCSectionData *SectionData;
    660 };
    661 
    662 // FIXME: Ditto this. Purely so the Streamer and the ObjectWriter can talk
    663 // to one another.
    664 struct DataRegionData {
    665   // This enum should be kept in sync w/ the mach-o definition in
    666   // llvm/Object/MachOFormat.h.
    667   enum KindTy { Data = 1, JumpTable8, JumpTable16, JumpTable32 } Kind;
    668   MCSymbol *Start;
    669   MCSymbol *End;
    670 };
    671 
    672 class MCAssembler {
    673   friend class MCAsmLayout;
    674 
    675 public:
    676   typedef iplist<MCSectionData> SectionDataListType;
    677   typedef iplist<MCSymbolData> SymbolDataListType;
    678 
    679   typedef SectionDataListType::const_iterator const_iterator;
    680   typedef SectionDataListType::iterator iterator;
    681 
    682   typedef SymbolDataListType::const_iterator const_symbol_iterator;
    683   typedef SymbolDataListType::iterator symbol_iterator;
    684 
    685   typedef std::vector<IndirectSymbolData>::const_iterator
    686     const_indirect_symbol_iterator;
    687   typedef std::vector<IndirectSymbolData>::iterator indirect_symbol_iterator;
    688 
    689   typedef std::vector<DataRegionData>::const_iterator
    690     const_data_region_iterator;
    691   typedef std::vector<DataRegionData>::iterator data_region_iterator;
    692 
    693 private:
    694   MCAssembler(const MCAssembler&);    // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
    695   void operator=(const MCAssembler&); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
    696 
    697   MCContext &Context;
    698 
    699   MCAsmBackend &Backend;
    700 
    701   MCCodeEmitter &Emitter;
    702 
    703   MCObjectWriter *Writer;
    704 
    705   raw_ostream &OS;
    706 
    707   iplist<MCSectionData> Sections;
    708 
    709   iplist<MCSymbolData> Symbols;
    710 
    711   /// The map of sections to their associated assembler backend data.
    712   //
    713   // FIXME: Avoid this indirection?
    714   DenseMap<const MCSection*, MCSectionData*> SectionMap;
    715 
    716   /// The map of symbols to their associated assembler backend data.
    717   //
    718   // FIXME: Avoid this indirection?
    719   DenseMap<const MCSymbol*, MCSymbolData*> SymbolMap;
    720 
    721   std::vector<IndirectSymbolData> IndirectSymbols;
    722 
    723   std::vector<DataRegionData> DataRegions;
    724   /// The set of function symbols for which a .thumb_func directive has
    725   /// been seen.
    726   //
    727   // FIXME: We really would like this in target specific code rather than
    728   // here. Maybe when the relocation stuff moves to target specific,
    729   // this can go with it? The streamer would need some target specific
    730   // refactoring too.
    731   SmallPtrSet<const MCSymbol*, 64> ThumbFuncs;
    732 
    733   unsigned RelaxAll : 1;
    734   unsigned NoExecStack : 1;
    735   unsigned SubsectionsViaSymbols : 1;
    736 
    737 private:
    738   /// Evaluate a fixup to a relocatable expression and the value which should be
    739   /// placed into the fixup.
    740   ///
    741   /// \param Layout The layout to use for evaluation.
    742   /// \param Fixup The fixup to evaluate.
    743   /// \param DF The fragment the fixup is inside.
    744   /// \param Target [out] On return, the relocatable expression the fixup
    745   /// evaluates to.
    746   /// \param Value [out] On return, the value of the fixup as currently laid
    747   /// out.
    748   /// \return Whether the fixup value was fully resolved. This is true if the
    749   /// \arg Value result is fixed, otherwise the value may change due to
    750   /// relocation.
    751   bool evaluateFixup(const MCAsmLayout &Layout,
    752                      const MCFixup &Fixup, const MCFragment *DF,
    753                      MCValue &Target, uint64_t &Value) const;
    754 
    755   /// Check whether a fixup can be satisfied, or whether it needs to be relaxed
    756   /// (increased in size, in order to hold its value correctly).
    757   bool fixupNeedsRelaxation(const MCFixup &Fixup, const MCInstFragment *DF,
    758                             const MCAsmLayout &Layout) const;
    759 
    760   /// Check whether the given fragment needs relaxation.
    761   bool fragmentNeedsRelaxation(const MCInstFragment *IF,
    762                                const MCAsmLayout &Layout) const;
    763 
    764   /// layoutOnce - Perform one layout iteration and return true if any offsets
    765   /// were adjusted.
    766   bool layoutOnce(MCAsmLayout &Layout);
    767 
    768   bool layoutSectionOnce(MCAsmLayout &Layout, MCSectionData &SD);
    769 
    770   bool relaxInstruction(MCAsmLayout &Layout, MCInstFragment &IF);
    771 
    772   bool relaxLEB(MCAsmLayout &Layout, MCLEBFragment &IF);
    773 
    774   bool relaxDwarfLineAddr(MCAsmLayout &Layout, MCDwarfLineAddrFragment &DF);
    775   bool relaxDwarfCallFrameFragment(MCAsmLayout &Layout,
    776                                    MCDwarfCallFrameFragment &DF);
    777 
    778   /// finishLayout - Finalize a layout, including fragment lowering.
    779   void finishLayout(MCAsmLayout &Layout);
    780 
    781   uint64_t handleFixup(const MCAsmLayout &Layout,
    782                        MCFragment &F, const MCFixup &Fixup);
    783 
    784 public:
    785   /// Compute the effective fragment size assuming it is laid out at the given
    786   /// \arg SectionAddress and \arg FragmentOffset.
    787   uint64_t computeFragmentSize(const MCAsmLayout &Layout,
    788                                const MCFragment &F) const;
    789 
    790   /// Find the symbol which defines the atom containing the given symbol, or
    791   /// null if there is no such symbol.
    792   const MCSymbolData *getAtom(const MCSymbolData *Symbol) const;
    793 
    794   /// Check whether a particular symbol is visible to the linker and is required
    795   /// in the symbol table, or whether it can be discarded by the assembler. This
    796   /// also effects whether the assembler treats the label as potentially
    797   /// defining a separate atom.
    798   bool isSymbolLinkerVisible(const MCSymbol &SD) const;
    799 
    800   /// Emit the section contents using the given object writer.
    801   void writeSectionData(const MCSectionData *Section,
    802                         const MCAsmLayout &Layout) const;
    803 
    804   /// Check whether a given symbol has been flagged with .thumb_func.
    805   bool isThumbFunc(const MCSymbol *Func) const {
    806     return ThumbFuncs.count(Func);
    807   }
    808 
    809   /// Flag a function symbol as the target of a .thumb_func directive.
    810   void setIsThumbFunc(const MCSymbol *Func) { ThumbFuncs.insert(Func); }
    811 
    812 public:
    813   /// Construct a new assembler instance.
    814   ///
    815   /// \arg OS - The stream to output to.
    816   //
    817   // FIXME: How are we going to parameterize this? Two obvious options are stay
    818   // concrete and require clients to pass in a target like object. The other
    819   // option is to make this abstract, and have targets provide concrete
    820   // implementations as we do with AsmParser.
    821   MCAssembler(MCContext &Context_, MCAsmBackend &Backend_,
    822               MCCodeEmitter &Emitter_, MCObjectWriter &Writer_,
    823               raw_ostream &OS);
    824   ~MCAssembler();
    825 
    826   MCContext &getContext() const { return Context; }
    827 
    828   MCAsmBackend &getBackend() const { return Backend; }
    829 
    830   MCCodeEmitter &getEmitter() const { return Emitter; }
    831 
    832   MCObjectWriter &getWriter() const { return *Writer; }
    833 
    834   void setWriter(MCObjectWriter &ObjectWriter);
    835 
    836   /// Finish - Do final processing and write the object to the output stream.
    837   /// \arg Writer is used for custom object writer (as the MCJIT does),
    838   /// if not specified it is automatically created from backend.
    839   void Finish();
    840 
    841   // FIXME: This does not belong here.
    842   bool getSubsectionsViaSymbols() const {
    843     return SubsectionsViaSymbols;
    844   }
    845   void setSubsectionsViaSymbols(bool Value) {
    846     SubsectionsViaSymbols = Value;
    847   }
    848 
    849   bool getRelaxAll() const { return RelaxAll; }
    850   void setRelaxAll(bool Value) { RelaxAll = Value; }
    851 
    852   bool getNoExecStack() const { return NoExecStack; }
    853   void setNoExecStack(bool Value) { NoExecStack = Value; }
    854 
    855   /// @name Section List Access
    856   /// @{
    857 
    858   const SectionDataListType &getSectionList() const { return Sections; }
    859   SectionDataListType &getSectionList() { return Sections; }
    860 
    861   iterator begin() { return Sections.begin(); }
    862   const_iterator begin() const { return Sections.begin(); }
    863 
    864   iterator end() { return Sections.end(); }
    865   const_iterator end() const { return Sections.end(); }
    866 
    867   size_t size() const { return Sections.size(); }
    868 
    869   /// @}
    870   /// @name Symbol List Access
    871   /// @{
    872 
    873   const SymbolDataListType &getSymbolList() const { return Symbols; }
    874   SymbolDataListType &getSymbolList() { return Symbols; }
    875 
    876   symbol_iterator symbol_begin() { return Symbols.begin(); }
    877   const_symbol_iterator symbol_begin() const { return Symbols.begin(); }
    878 
    879   symbol_iterator symbol_end() { return Symbols.end(); }
    880   const_symbol_iterator symbol_end() const { return Symbols.end(); }
    881 
    882   size_t symbol_size() const { return Symbols.size(); }
    883 
    884   /// @}
    885   /// @name Indirect Symbol List Access
    886   /// @{
    887 
    888   // FIXME: This is a total hack, this should not be here. Once things are
    889   // factored so that the streamer has direct access to the .o writer, it can
    890   // disappear.
    891   std::vector<IndirectSymbolData> &getIndirectSymbols() {
    892     return IndirectSymbols;
    893   }
    894 
    895   indirect_symbol_iterator indirect_symbol_begin() {
    896     return IndirectSymbols.begin();
    897   }
    898   const_indirect_symbol_iterator indirect_symbol_begin() const {
    899     return IndirectSymbols.begin();
    900   }
    901 
    902   indirect_symbol_iterator indirect_symbol_end() {
    903     return IndirectSymbols.end();
    904   }
    905   const_indirect_symbol_iterator indirect_symbol_end() const {
    906     return IndirectSymbols.end();
    907   }
    908 
    909   size_t indirect_symbol_size() const { return IndirectSymbols.size(); }
    910 
    911   /// @}
    912   /// @name Data Region List Access
    913   /// @{
    914 
    915   // FIXME: This is a total hack, this should not be here. Once things are
    916   // factored so that the streamer has direct access to the .o writer, it can
    917   // disappear.
    918   std::vector<DataRegionData> &getDataRegions() {
    919     return DataRegions;
    920   }
    921 
    922   data_region_iterator data_region_begin() {
    923     return DataRegions.begin();
    924   }
    925   const_data_region_iterator data_region_begin() const {
    926     return DataRegions.begin();
    927   }
    928 
    929   data_region_iterator data_region_end() {
    930     return DataRegions.end();
    931   }
    932   const_data_region_iterator data_region_end() const {
    933     return DataRegions.end();
    934   }
    935 
    936   size_t data_region_size() const { return DataRegions.size(); }
    937 
    938   /// @}
    939   /// @name Backend Data Access
    940   /// @{
    941 
    942   MCSectionData &getSectionData(const MCSection &Section) const {
    943     MCSectionData *Entry = SectionMap.lookup(&Section);
    944     assert(Entry && "Missing section data!");
    945     return *Entry;
    946   }
    947 
    948   MCSectionData &getOrCreateSectionData(const MCSection &Section,
    949                                         bool *Created = 0) {
    950     MCSectionData *&Entry = SectionMap[&Section];
    951 
    952     if (Created) *Created = !Entry;
    953     if (!Entry)
    954       Entry = new MCSectionData(Section, this);
    955 
    956     return *Entry;
    957   }
    958 
    959   MCSymbolData &getSymbolData(const MCSymbol &Symbol) const {
    960     MCSymbolData *Entry = SymbolMap.lookup(&Symbol);
    961     assert(Entry && "Missing symbol data!");
    962     return *Entry;
    963   }
    964 
    965   MCSymbolData &getOrCreateSymbolData(const MCSymbol &Symbol,
    966                                       bool *Created = 0) {
    967     MCSymbolData *&Entry = SymbolMap[&Symbol];
    968 
    969     if (Created) *Created = !Entry;
    970     if (!Entry)
    971       Entry = new MCSymbolData(Symbol, 0, 0, this);
    972 
    973     return *Entry;
    974   }
    975 
    976   /// @}
    977 
    978   void dump();
    979 };
    980 
    981 } // end namespace llvm
    982 
    983 #endif
    984