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      1 //===-- TargetAttributesSema.cpp - Encapsulate target attributes-*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file contains semantic analysis implementation for target-specific
     11 // attributes.
     12 //
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #include "TargetAttributesSema.h"
     16 #include "clang/AST/DeclCXX.h"
     17 #include "clang/Basic/TargetInfo.h"
     18 #include "clang/Sema/SemaInternal.h"
     19 #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h"
     20 
     21 using namespace clang;
     22 
     23 TargetAttributesSema::~TargetAttributesSema() {}
     24 bool TargetAttributesSema::ProcessDeclAttribute(Scope *scope, Decl *D,
     25                                     const AttributeList &Attr, Sema &S) const {
     26   return false;
     27 }
     28 
     29 static void HandleMSP430InterruptAttr(Decl *d,
     30                                       const AttributeList &Attr, Sema &S) {
     31     // Check the attribute arguments.
     32     if (Attr.getNumArgs() != 1) {
     33       S.Diag(Attr.getLoc(), diag::err_attribute_wrong_number_arguments) << 1;
     34       return;
     35     }
     36 
     37     // FIXME: Check for decl - it should be void ()(void).
     38 
     39     Expr *NumParamsExpr = static_cast<Expr *>(Attr.getArg(0));
     40     llvm::APSInt NumParams(32);
     41     if (!NumParamsExpr->isIntegerConstantExpr(NumParams, S.Context)) {
     42       S.Diag(Attr.getLoc(), diag::err_attribute_argument_not_int)
     43         << "interrupt" << NumParamsExpr->getSourceRange();
     44       return;
     45     }
     46 
     47     unsigned Num = NumParams.getLimitedValue(255);
     48     if ((Num & 1) || Num > 30) {
     49       S.Diag(Attr.getLoc(), diag::err_attribute_argument_out_of_bounds)
     50         << "interrupt" << (int)NumParams.getSExtValue()
     51         << NumParamsExpr->getSourceRange();
     52       return;
     53     }
     54 
     55     d->addAttr(::new (S.Context) MSP430InterruptAttr(Attr.getLoc(), S.Context, Num));
     56     d->addAttr(::new (S.Context) UsedAttr(Attr.getLoc(), S.Context));
     57   }
     58 
     59 namespace {
     60   class MSP430AttributesSema : public TargetAttributesSema {
     61   public:
     62     MSP430AttributesSema() { }
     63     bool ProcessDeclAttribute(Scope *scope, Decl *D,
     64                               const AttributeList &Attr, Sema &S) const {
     65       if (Attr.getName()->getName() == "interrupt") {
     66         HandleMSP430InterruptAttr(D, Attr, S);
     67         return true;
     68       }
     69       return false;
     70     }
     71   };
     72 }
     73 
     74 static void HandleMBlazeInterruptHandlerAttr(Decl *d, const AttributeList &Attr,
     75                                              Sema &S) {
     76   // Check the attribute arguments.
     77   if (Attr.getNumArgs() != 0) {
     78     S.Diag(Attr.getLoc(), diag::err_attribute_wrong_number_arguments) << 1;
     79     return;
     80   }
     81 
     82   // FIXME: Check for decl - it should be void ()(void).
     83 
     84   d->addAttr(::new (S.Context) MBlazeInterruptHandlerAttr(Attr.getLoc(),
     85                                                           S.Context));
     86   d->addAttr(::new (S.Context) UsedAttr(Attr.getLoc(), S.Context));
     87 }
     88 
     89 static void HandleMBlazeSaveVolatilesAttr(Decl *d, const AttributeList &Attr,
     90                                           Sema &S) {
     91   // Check the attribute arguments.
     92   if (Attr.getNumArgs() != 0) {
     93     S.Diag(Attr.getLoc(), diag::err_attribute_wrong_number_arguments) << 1;
     94     return;
     95   }
     96 
     97   // FIXME: Check for decl - it should be void ()(void).
     98 
     99   d->addAttr(::new (S.Context) MBlazeSaveVolatilesAttr(Attr.getLoc(),
    100                                                        S.Context));
    101   d->addAttr(::new (S.Context) UsedAttr(Attr.getLoc(), S.Context));
    102 }
    103 
    104 
    105 namespace {
    106   class MBlazeAttributesSema : public TargetAttributesSema {
    107   public:
    108     MBlazeAttributesSema() { }
    109     bool ProcessDeclAttribute(Scope *scope, Decl *D, const AttributeList &Attr,
    110                               Sema &S) const {
    111       if (Attr.getName()->getName() == "interrupt_handler") {
    112         HandleMBlazeInterruptHandlerAttr(D, Attr, S);
    113         return true;
    114       } else if (Attr.getName()->getName() == "save_volatiles") {
    115         HandleMBlazeSaveVolatilesAttr(D, Attr, S);
    116         return true;
    117       }
    118       return false;
    119     }
    120   };
    121 }
    122 
    123 static void HandleX86ForceAlignArgPointerAttr(Decl *D,
    124                                               const AttributeList& Attr,
    125                                               Sema &S) {
    126   // Check the attribute arguments.
    127   if (Attr.getNumArgs() != 0) {
    128     S.Diag(Attr.getLoc(), diag::err_attribute_wrong_number_arguments) << 0;
    129     return;
    130   }
    131 
    132   // If we try to apply it to a function pointer, don't warn, but don't
    133   // do anything, either. It doesn't matter anyway, because there's nothing
    134   // special about calling a force_align_arg_pointer function.
    135   ValueDecl *VD = dyn_cast<ValueDecl>(D);
    136   if (VD && VD->getType()->isFunctionPointerType())
    137     return;
    138   // Also don't warn on function pointer typedefs.
    139   TypedefNameDecl *TD = dyn_cast<TypedefNameDecl>(D);
    140   if (TD && (TD->getUnderlyingType()->isFunctionPointerType() ||
    141              TD->getUnderlyingType()->isFunctionType()))
    142     return;
    143   // Attribute can only be applied to function types.
    144   if (!isa<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
    145     S.Diag(Attr.getLoc(), diag::warn_attribute_wrong_decl_type)
    146       << Attr.getName() << /* function */0;
    147     return;
    148   }
    149 
    150   D->addAttr(::new (S.Context) X86ForceAlignArgPointerAttr(Attr.getRange(),
    151                                                            S.Context));
    152 }
    153 
    154 DLLImportAttr *Sema::mergeDLLImportAttr(Decl *D, SourceRange Range,
    155                                         unsigned AttrSpellingListIndex) {
    156   if (D->hasAttr<DLLExportAttr>()) {
    157     Diag(Range.getBegin(), diag::warn_attribute_ignored) << "dllimport";
    158     return NULL;
    159   }
    160 
    161   if (D->hasAttr<DLLImportAttr>())
    162     return NULL;
    163 
    164   return ::new (Context) DLLImportAttr(Range, Context,
    165                                        AttrSpellingListIndex);
    166 }
    167 
    168 static void HandleDLLImportAttr(Decl *D, const AttributeList &Attr, Sema &S) {
    169   // check the attribute arguments.
    170   if (Attr.getNumArgs() != 0) {
    171     S.Diag(Attr.getLoc(), diag::err_attribute_wrong_number_arguments) << 0;
    172     return;
    173   }
    174 
    175   // Attribute can be applied only to functions or variables.
    176   FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D);
    177   if (!FD && !isa<VarDecl>(D)) {
    178     // Apparently Visual C++ thinks it is okay to not emit a warning
    179     // in this case, so only emit a warning when -fms-extensions is not
    180     // specified.
    181     if (!S.getLangOpts().MicrosoftExt)
    182       S.Diag(Attr.getLoc(), diag::warn_attribute_wrong_decl_type)
    183         << Attr.getName() << 2 /*variable and function*/;
    184     return;
    185   }
    186 
    187   // Currently, the dllimport attribute is ignored for inlined functions.
    188   // Warning is emitted.
    189   if (FD && FD->isInlineSpecified()) {
    190     S.Diag(Attr.getLoc(), diag::warn_attribute_ignored) << "dllimport";
    191     return;
    192   }
    193 
    194   unsigned Index = Attr.getAttributeSpellingListIndex();
    195   DLLImportAttr *NewAttr = S.mergeDLLImportAttr(D, Attr.getRange(), Index);
    196   if (NewAttr)
    197     D->addAttr(NewAttr);
    198 }
    199 
    200 DLLExportAttr *Sema::mergeDLLExportAttr(Decl *D, SourceRange Range,
    201                                         unsigned AttrSpellingListIndex) {
    202   if (DLLImportAttr *Import = D->getAttr<DLLImportAttr>()) {
    203     Diag(Import->getLocation(), diag::warn_attribute_ignored) << "dllimport";
    204     D->dropAttr<DLLImportAttr>();
    205   }
    206 
    207   if (D->hasAttr<DLLExportAttr>())
    208     return NULL;
    209 
    210   return ::new (Context) DLLExportAttr(Range, Context,
    211                                        AttrSpellingListIndex);
    212 }
    213 
    214 static void HandleDLLExportAttr(Decl *D, const AttributeList &Attr, Sema &S) {
    215   // check the attribute arguments.
    216   if (Attr.getNumArgs() != 0) {
    217     S.Diag(Attr.getLoc(), diag::err_attribute_wrong_number_arguments) << 0;
    218     return;
    219   }
    220 
    221   // Attribute can be applied only to functions or variables.
    222   FunctionDecl *FD = dyn_cast<FunctionDecl>(D);
    223   if (!FD && !isa<VarDecl>(D)) {
    224     S.Diag(Attr.getLoc(), diag::warn_attribute_wrong_decl_type)
    225       << Attr.getName() << 2 /*variable and function*/;
    226     return;
    227   }
    228 
    229   // Currently, the dllexport attribute is ignored for inlined functions, unless
    230   // the -fkeep-inline-functions flag has been used. Warning is emitted;
    231   if (FD && FD->isInlineSpecified()) {
    232     // FIXME: ... unless the -fkeep-inline-functions flag has been used.
    233     S.Diag(Attr.getLoc(), diag::warn_attribute_ignored) << "dllexport";
    234     return;
    235   }
    236 
    237   unsigned Index = Attr.getAttributeSpellingListIndex();
    238   DLLExportAttr *NewAttr = S.mergeDLLExportAttr(D, Attr.getRange(), Index);
    239   if (NewAttr)
    240     D->addAttr(NewAttr);
    241 }
    242 
    243 namespace {
    244   class X86AttributesSema : public TargetAttributesSema {
    245   public:
    246     X86AttributesSema() { }
    247     bool ProcessDeclAttribute(Scope *scope, Decl *D,
    248                               const AttributeList &Attr, Sema &S) const {
    249       const llvm::Triple &Triple(S.Context.getTargetInfo().getTriple());
    250       if (Triple.getOS() == llvm::Triple::Win32 ||
    251           Triple.getOS() == llvm::Triple::MinGW32) {
    252         switch (Attr.getKind()) {
    253         case AttributeList::AT_DLLImport: HandleDLLImportAttr(D, Attr, S);
    254                                           return true;
    255         case AttributeList::AT_DLLExport: HandleDLLExportAttr(D, Attr, S);
    256                                           return true;
    257         default:                          break;
    258         }
    259       }
    260       if (Triple.getArch() != llvm::Triple::x86_64 &&
    261           (Attr.getName()->getName() == "force_align_arg_pointer" ||
    262            Attr.getName()->getName() == "__force_align_arg_pointer__")) {
    263         HandleX86ForceAlignArgPointerAttr(D, Attr, S);
    264         return true;
    265       }
    266       return false;
    267     }
    268   };
    269 }
    270 
    271 static void HandleMips16Attr(Decl *D, const AttributeList &Attr, Sema &S) {
    272   // check the attribute arguments.
    273   if (Attr.hasParameterOrArguments()) {
    274     S.Diag(Attr.getLoc(), diag::err_attribute_wrong_number_arguments) << 0;
    275     return;
    276   }
    277   // Attribute can only be applied to function types.
    278   if (!isa<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
    279     S.Diag(Attr.getLoc(), diag::err_attribute_wrong_decl_type)
    280       << Attr.getName() << /* function */0;
    281     return;
    282   }
    283   D->addAttr(::new (S.Context) Mips16Attr(Attr.getRange(), S.Context,
    284                                           Attr.getAttributeSpellingListIndex()));
    285 }
    286 
    287 static void HandleNoMips16Attr(Decl *D, const AttributeList &Attr, Sema &S) {
    288   // check the attribute arguments.
    289   if (Attr.hasParameterOrArguments()) {
    290     S.Diag(Attr.getLoc(), diag::err_attribute_wrong_number_arguments) << 0;
    291     return;
    292   }
    293   // Attribute can only be applied to function types.
    294   if (!isa<FunctionDecl>(D)) {
    295     S.Diag(Attr.getLoc(), diag::err_attribute_wrong_decl_type)
    296       << Attr.getName() << /* function */0;
    297     return;
    298   }
    299   D->addAttr(::new (S.Context)
    300              NoMips16Attr(Attr.getRange(), S.Context,
    301                           Attr.getAttributeSpellingListIndex()));
    302 }
    303 
    304 namespace {
    305   class MipsAttributesSema : public TargetAttributesSema {
    306   public:
    307     MipsAttributesSema() { }
    308     bool ProcessDeclAttribute(Scope *scope, Decl *D, const AttributeList &Attr,
    309                               Sema &S) const {
    310       if (Attr.getName()->getName() == "mips16") {
    311         HandleMips16Attr(D, Attr, S);
    312         return true;
    313       } else if (Attr.getName()->getName() == "nomips16") {
    314         HandleNoMips16Attr(D, Attr, S);
    315         return true;
    316       }
    317       return false;
    318     }
    319   };
    320 }
    321 
    322 const TargetAttributesSema &Sema::getTargetAttributesSema() const {
    323   if (TheTargetAttributesSema)
    324     return *TheTargetAttributesSema;
    325 
    326   const llvm::Triple &Triple(Context.getTargetInfo().getTriple());
    327   switch (Triple.getArch()) {
    328   case llvm::Triple::msp430:
    329     return *(TheTargetAttributesSema = new MSP430AttributesSema);
    330   case llvm::Triple::mblaze:
    331     return *(TheTargetAttributesSema = new MBlazeAttributesSema);
    332   case llvm::Triple::x86:
    333   case llvm::Triple::x86_64:
    334     return *(TheTargetAttributesSema = new X86AttributesSema);
    335   case llvm::Triple::mips:
    336   case llvm::Triple::mipsel:
    337     return *(TheTargetAttributesSema = new MipsAttributesSema);
    338   default:
    339     return *(TheTargetAttributesSema = new TargetAttributesSema);
    340   }
    341 }
    342