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      1 // Copyright 2011 Google Inc. All Rights Reserved.
      2 //
      3 // This code is licensed under the same terms as WebM:
      4 //  Software License Agreement:  http://www.webmproject.org/license/software/
      5 //  Additional IP Rights Grant:  http://www.webmproject.org/license/additional/
      6 // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
      7 //
      8 // NEON version of YUV to RGB upsampling functions.
      9 //
     10 // Author: mans (at) mansr.com (Mans Rullgard)
     11 // Based on SSE code by: somnath (at) google.com (Somnath Banerjee)
     12 
     13 #include "./dsp.h"
     14 
     15 #if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
     16 extern "C" {
     17 #endif
     18 
     19 #if defined(WEBP_USE_NEON)
     20 
     21 #include <assert.h>
     22 #include <arm_neon.h>
     23 #include <string.h>
     24 #include "./yuv.h"
     25 
     26 #ifdef FANCY_UPSAMPLING
     27 
     28 // Loads 9 pixels each from rows r1 and r2 and generates 16 pixels.
     29 #define UPSAMPLE_16PIXELS(r1, r2, out) {                                \
     30   uint8x8_t a = vld1_u8(r1);                                            \
     31   uint8x8_t b = vld1_u8(r1 + 1);                                        \
     32   uint8x8_t c = vld1_u8(r2);                                            \
     33   uint8x8_t d = vld1_u8(r2 + 1);                                        \
     34                                                                         \
     35   uint16x8_t al = vshll_n_u8(a, 1);                                     \
     36   uint16x8_t bl = vshll_n_u8(b, 1);                                     \
     37   uint16x8_t cl = vshll_n_u8(c, 1);                                     \
     38   uint16x8_t dl = vshll_n_u8(d, 1);                                     \
     39                                                                         \
     40   uint8x8_t diag1, diag2;                                               \
     41   uint16x8_t sl;                                                        \
     42                                                                         \
     43   /* a + b + c + d */                                                   \
     44   sl = vaddl_u8(a,  b);                                                 \
     45   sl = vaddw_u8(sl, c);                                                 \
     46   sl = vaddw_u8(sl, d);                                                 \
     47                                                                         \
     48   al = vaddq_u16(sl, al); /* 3a +  b +  c +  d */                       \
     49   bl = vaddq_u16(sl, bl); /*  a + 3b +  c +  d */                       \
     50                                                                         \
     51   al = vaddq_u16(al, dl); /* 3a +  b +  c + 3d */                       \
     52   bl = vaddq_u16(bl, cl); /*  a + 3b + 3c +  d */                       \
     53                                                                         \
     54   diag2 = vshrn_n_u16(al, 3);                                           \
     55   diag1 = vshrn_n_u16(bl, 3);                                           \
     56                                                                         \
     57   a = vrhadd_u8(a, diag1);                                              \
     58   b = vrhadd_u8(b, diag2);                                              \
     59   c = vrhadd_u8(c, diag2);                                              \
     60   d = vrhadd_u8(d, diag1);                                              \
     61                                                                         \
     62   {                                                                     \
     63     const uint8x8x2_t a_b = {{ a, b }};                                 \
     64     const uint8x8x2_t c_d = {{ c, d }};                                 \
     65     vst2_u8(out,      a_b);                                             \
     66     vst2_u8(out + 32, c_d);                                             \
     67   }                                                                     \
     68 }
     69 
     70 // Turn the macro into a function for reducing code-size when non-critical
     71 static void Upsample16Pixels(const uint8_t *r1, const uint8_t *r2,
     72                              uint8_t *out) {
     73   UPSAMPLE_16PIXELS(r1, r2, out);
     74 }
     75 
     76 #define UPSAMPLE_LAST_BLOCK(tb, bb, num_pixels, out) {                  \
     77   uint8_t r1[9], r2[9];                                                 \
     78   memcpy(r1, (tb), (num_pixels));                                       \
     79   memcpy(r2, (bb), (num_pixels));                                       \
     80   /* replicate last byte */                                             \
     81   memset(r1 + (num_pixels), r1[(num_pixels) - 1], 9 - (num_pixels));    \
     82   memset(r2 + (num_pixels), r2[(num_pixels) - 1], 9 - (num_pixels));    \
     83   Upsample16Pixels(r1, r2, out);                                        \
     84 }
     85 
     86 #define CY  76283
     87 #define CVR 89858
     88 #define CUG 22014
     89 #define CVG 45773
     90 #define CUB 113618
     91 
     92 static const int16_t coef[4] = { CVR / 4, CUG, CVG / 2, CUB / 4 };
     93 
     94 #define CONVERT8(FMT, XSTEP, N, src_y, src_uv, out, cur_x) {            \
     95   int i;                                                                \
     96   for (i = 0; i < N; i += 8) {                                          \
     97     int off = ((cur_x) + i) * XSTEP;                                    \
     98     uint8x8_t y  = vld1_u8(src_y + (cur_x)  + i);                       \
     99     uint8x8_t u  = vld1_u8((src_uv) + i);                               \
    100     uint8x8_t v  = vld1_u8((src_uv) + i + 16);                          \
    101     int16x8_t yy = vreinterpretq_s16_u16(vsubl_u8(y, u16));             \
    102     int16x8_t uu = vreinterpretq_s16_u16(vsubl_u8(u, u128));            \
    103     int16x8_t vv = vreinterpretq_s16_u16(vsubl_u8(v, u128));            \
    104                                                                         \
    105     int16x8_t ud = vshlq_n_s16(uu, 1);                                  \
    106     int16x8_t vd = vshlq_n_s16(vv, 1);                                  \
    107                                                                         \
    108     int32x4_t vrl = vqdmlal_lane_s16(vshll_n_s16(vget_low_s16(vv), 1),  \
    109                                      vget_low_s16(vd),  cf16, 0);       \
    110     int32x4_t vrh = vqdmlal_lane_s16(vshll_n_s16(vget_high_s16(vv), 1), \
    111                                      vget_high_s16(vd), cf16, 0);       \
    112     int16x8_t vr = vcombine_s16(vrshrn_n_s32(vrl, 16),                  \
    113                                 vrshrn_n_s32(vrh, 16));                 \
    114                                                                         \
    115     int32x4_t vl = vmovl_s16(vget_low_s16(vv));                         \
    116     int32x4_t vh = vmovl_s16(vget_high_s16(vv));                        \
    117     int32x4_t ugl = vmlal_lane_s16(vl, vget_low_s16(uu),  cf16, 1);     \
    118     int32x4_t ugh = vmlal_lane_s16(vh, vget_high_s16(uu), cf16, 1);     \
    119     int32x4_t gcl = vqdmlal_lane_s16(ugl, vget_low_s16(vv),  cf16, 2);  \
    120     int32x4_t gch = vqdmlal_lane_s16(ugh, vget_high_s16(vv), cf16, 2);  \
    121     int16x8_t gc = vcombine_s16(vrshrn_n_s32(gcl, 16),                  \
    122                                 vrshrn_n_s32(gch, 16));                 \
    123                                                                         \
    124     int32x4_t ubl = vqdmlal_lane_s16(vshll_n_s16(vget_low_s16(uu), 1),  \
    125                                      vget_low_s16(ud),  cf16, 3);       \
    126     int32x4_t ubh = vqdmlal_lane_s16(vshll_n_s16(vget_high_s16(uu), 1), \
    127                                      vget_high_s16(ud), cf16, 3);       \
    128     int16x8_t ub = vcombine_s16(vrshrn_n_s32(ubl, 16),                  \
    129                                 vrshrn_n_s32(ubh, 16));                 \
    130                                                                         \
    131     int32x4_t rl = vaddl_s16(vget_low_s16(yy),  vget_low_s16(vr));      \
    132     int32x4_t rh = vaddl_s16(vget_high_s16(yy), vget_high_s16(vr));     \
    133     int32x4_t gl = vsubl_s16(vget_low_s16(yy),  vget_low_s16(gc));      \
    134     int32x4_t gh = vsubl_s16(vget_high_s16(yy), vget_high_s16(gc));     \
    135     int32x4_t bl = vaddl_s16(vget_low_s16(yy),  vget_low_s16(ub));      \
    136     int32x4_t bh = vaddl_s16(vget_high_s16(yy), vget_high_s16(ub));     \
    137                                                                         \
    138     rl = vmulq_lane_s32(rl, cf32, 0);                                   \
    139     rh = vmulq_lane_s32(rh, cf32, 0);                                   \
    140     gl = vmulq_lane_s32(gl, cf32, 0);                                   \
    141     gh = vmulq_lane_s32(gh, cf32, 0);                                   \
    142     bl = vmulq_lane_s32(bl, cf32, 0);                                   \
    143     bh = vmulq_lane_s32(bh, cf32, 0);                                   \
    144                                                                         \
    145     y = vqmovun_s16(vcombine_s16(vrshrn_n_s32(rl, 16),                  \
    146                                  vrshrn_n_s32(rh, 16)));                \
    147     u = vqmovun_s16(vcombine_s16(vrshrn_n_s32(gl, 16),                  \
    148                                  vrshrn_n_s32(gh, 16)));                \
    149     v = vqmovun_s16(vcombine_s16(vrshrn_n_s32(bl, 16),                  \
    150                                  vrshrn_n_s32(bh, 16)));                \
    151     STR_ ## FMT(out + off, y, u, v);                                    \
    152   }                                                                     \
    153 }
    154 
    155 #define v255 vmov_n_u8(255)
    156 
    157 #define STR_Rgb(out, r, g, b) do {                                      \
    158   const uint8x8x3_t r_g_b = {{ r, g, b }};                              \
    159   vst3_u8(out, r_g_b);                                                  \
    160 } while (0)
    161 
    162 #define STR_Bgr(out, r, g, b) do {                                      \
    163   const uint8x8x3_t b_g_r = {{ b, g, r }};                              \
    164   vst3_u8(out, b_g_r);                                                  \
    165 } while (0)
    166 
    167 #define STR_Rgba(out, r, g, b) do {                                     \
    168   const uint8x8x4_t r_g_b_v255 = {{ r, g, b, v255 }};                   \
    169   vst4_u8(out, r_g_b_v255);                                             \
    170 } while (0)
    171 
    172 #define STR_Bgra(out, r, g, b) do {                                     \
    173   const uint8x8x4_t b_g_r_v255 = {{ b, g, r, v255 }};                   \
    174   vst4_u8(out, b_g_r_v255);                                             \
    175 } while (0)
    176 
    177 #define CONVERT1(FMT, XSTEP, N, src_y, src_uv, rgb, cur_x) {            \
    178   int i;                                                                \
    179   for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {                                             \
    180     int off = ((cur_x) + i) * XSTEP;                                    \
    181     int y = src_y[(cur_x) + i];                                         \
    182     int u = (src_uv)[i];                                                \
    183     int v = (src_uv)[i + 16];                                           \
    184     VP8YuvTo ## FMT(y, u, v, rgb + off);                                \
    185   }                                                                     \
    186 }
    187 
    188 #define CONVERT2RGB_8(FMT, XSTEP, top_y, bottom_y, uv,                  \
    189                       top_dst, bottom_dst, cur_x, len) {                \
    190   if (top_y) {                                                          \
    191     CONVERT8(FMT, XSTEP, len, top_y, uv, top_dst, cur_x)                \
    192   }                                                                     \
    193   if (bottom_y) {                                                       \
    194     CONVERT8(FMT, XSTEP, len, bottom_y, (uv) + 32, bottom_dst, cur_x)   \
    195   }                                                                     \
    196 }
    197 
    198 #define CONVERT2RGB_1(FMT, XSTEP, top_y, bottom_y, uv,                  \
    199                       top_dst, bottom_dst, cur_x, len) {                \
    200   if (top_y) {                                                          \
    201     CONVERT1(FMT, XSTEP, len, top_y, uv, top_dst, cur_x);               \
    202   }                                                                     \
    203   if (bottom_y) {                                                       \
    204     CONVERT1(FMT, XSTEP, len, bottom_y, (uv) + 32, bottom_dst, cur_x);  \
    205   }                                                                     \
    206 }
    207 
    208 #define NEON_UPSAMPLE_FUNC(FUNC_NAME, FMT, XSTEP)                       \
    209 static void FUNC_NAME(const uint8_t *top_y, const uint8_t *bottom_y,    \
    210                       const uint8_t *top_u, const uint8_t *top_v,       \
    211                       const uint8_t *cur_u, const uint8_t *cur_v,       \
    212                       uint8_t *top_dst, uint8_t *bottom_dst, int len) { \
    213   int block;                                                            \
    214   /* 16 byte aligned array to cache reconstructed u and v */            \
    215   uint8_t uv_buf[2 * 32 + 15];                                          \
    216   uint8_t *const r_uv = (uint8_t*)((uintptr_t)(uv_buf + 15) & ~15);     \
    217   const int uv_len = (len + 1) >> 1;                                    \
    218   /* 9 pixels must be read-able for each block */                       \
    219   const int num_blocks = (uv_len - 1) >> 3;                             \
    220   const int leftover = uv_len - num_blocks * 8;                         \
    221   const int last_pos = 1 + 16 * num_blocks;                             \
    222                                                                         \
    223   const int u_diag = ((top_u[0] + cur_u[0]) >> 1) + 1;                  \
    224   const int v_diag = ((top_v[0] + cur_v[0]) >> 1) + 1;                  \
    225                                                                         \
    226   const int16x4_t cf16 = vld1_s16(coef);                                \
    227   const int32x2_t cf32 = vmov_n_s32(CY);                                \
    228   const uint8x8_t u16  = vmov_n_u8(16);                                 \
    229   const uint8x8_t u128 = vmov_n_u8(128);                                \
    230                                                                         \
    231   /* Treat the first pixel in regular way */                            \
    232   if (top_y) {                                                          \
    233     const int u0 = (top_u[0] + u_diag) >> 1;                            \
    234     const int v0 = (top_v[0] + v_diag) >> 1;                            \
    235     VP8YuvTo ## FMT(top_y[0], u0, v0, top_dst);                         \
    236   }                                                                     \
    237   if (bottom_y) {                                                       \
    238     const int u0 = (cur_u[0] + u_diag) >> 1;                            \
    239     const int v0 = (cur_v[0] + v_diag) >> 1;                            \
    240     VP8YuvTo ## FMT(bottom_y[0], u0, v0, bottom_dst);                   \
    241   }                                                                     \
    242                                                                         \
    243   for (block = 0; block < num_blocks; ++block) {                        \
    244     UPSAMPLE_16PIXELS(top_u, cur_u, r_uv);                              \
    245     UPSAMPLE_16PIXELS(top_v, cur_v, r_uv + 16);                         \
    246     CONVERT2RGB_8(FMT, XSTEP, top_y, bottom_y, r_uv,                    \
    247                   top_dst, bottom_dst, 16 * block + 1, 16);             \
    248     top_u += 8;                                                         \
    249     cur_u += 8;                                                         \
    250     top_v += 8;                                                         \
    251     cur_v += 8;                                                         \
    252   }                                                                     \
    253                                                                         \
    254   UPSAMPLE_LAST_BLOCK(top_u, cur_u, leftover, r_uv);                    \
    255   UPSAMPLE_LAST_BLOCK(top_v, cur_v, leftover, r_uv + 16);               \
    256   CONVERT2RGB_1(FMT, XSTEP, top_y, bottom_y, r_uv,                      \
    257                 top_dst, bottom_dst, last_pos, len - last_pos);         \
    258 }
    259 
    260 // NEON variants of the fancy upsampler.
    261 NEON_UPSAMPLE_FUNC(UpsampleRgbLinePairNEON,  Rgb,  3)
    262 NEON_UPSAMPLE_FUNC(UpsampleBgrLinePairNEON,  Bgr,  3)
    263 NEON_UPSAMPLE_FUNC(UpsampleRgbaLinePairNEON, Rgba, 4)
    264 NEON_UPSAMPLE_FUNC(UpsampleBgraLinePairNEON, Bgra, 4)
    265 
    266 #endif  // FANCY_UPSAMPLING
    267 
    268 #endif   // WEBP_USE_NEON
    269 
    270 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    271 
    272 extern WebPUpsampleLinePairFunc WebPUpsamplers[/* MODE_LAST */];
    273 
    274 void WebPInitUpsamplersNEON(void) {
    275 #if defined(WEBP_USE_NEON)
    276   WebPUpsamplers[MODE_RGB]  = UpsampleRgbLinePairNEON;
    277   WebPUpsamplers[MODE_RGBA] = UpsampleRgbaLinePairNEON;
    278   WebPUpsamplers[MODE_BGR]  = UpsampleBgrLinePairNEON;
    279   WebPUpsamplers[MODE_BGRA] = UpsampleBgraLinePairNEON;
    280 #endif   // WEBP_USE_NEON
    281 }
    282 
    283 void WebPInitPremultiplyNEON(void) {
    284 #if defined(WEBP_USE_NEON)
    285   WebPUpsamplers[MODE_rgbA] = UpsampleRgbaLinePairNEON;
    286   WebPUpsamplers[MODE_bgrA] = UpsampleBgraLinePairNEON;
    287 #endif   // WEBP_USE_NEON
    288 }
    289 
    290 #if defined(__cplusplus) || defined(c_plusplus)
    291 }    // extern "C"
    292 #endif
    293