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      1 //===-- X86IntelInstPrinter.cpp - Intel assembly instruction printing -----===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file includes code for rendering MCInst instances as Intel-style
     11 // assembly.
     12 //
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #define DEBUG_TYPE "asm-printer"
     16 #include "X86IntelInstPrinter.h"
     17 #include "MCTargetDesc/X86BaseInfo.h"
     18 #include "MCTargetDesc/X86MCTargetDesc.h"
     19 #include "X86InstComments.h"
     20 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
     21 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
     22 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrInfo.h"
     23 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
     24 #include "llvm/Support/FormattedStream.h"
     25 #include <cctype>
     26 using namespace llvm;
     27 
     28 #include "X86GenAsmWriter1.inc"
     29 
     30 void X86IntelInstPrinter::printRegName(raw_ostream &OS, unsigned RegNo) const {
     31   OS << getRegisterName(RegNo);
     32 }
     33 
     34 void X86IntelInstPrinter::printInst(const MCInst *MI, raw_ostream &OS,
     35                                     StringRef Annot) {
     36   const MCInstrDesc &Desc = MII.get(MI->getOpcode());
     37   uint64_t TSFlags = Desc.TSFlags;
     38 
     39   if (TSFlags & X86II::LOCK)
     40     OS << "\tlock\n";
     41 
     42   printInstruction(MI, OS);
     43 
     44   // Next always print the annotation.
     45   printAnnotation(OS, Annot);
     46 
     47   // If verbose assembly is enabled, we can print some informative comments.
     48   if (CommentStream)
     49     EmitAnyX86InstComments(MI, *CommentStream, getRegisterName);
     50 }
     51 
     52 void X86IntelInstPrinter::printSSECC(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
     53                                      raw_ostream &O) {
     54   int64_t Imm = MI->getOperand(Op).getImm() & 0xf;
     55   switch (Imm) {
     56   default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid ssecc argument!");
     57   case    0: O << "eq"; break;
     58   case    1: O << "lt"; break;
     59   case    2: O << "le"; break;
     60   case    3: O << "unord"; break;
     61   case    4: O << "neq"; break;
     62   case    5: O << "nlt"; break;
     63   case    6: O << "nle"; break;
     64   case    7: O << "ord"; break;
     65   case    8: O << "eq_uq"; break;
     66   case    9: O << "nge"; break;
     67   case  0xa: O << "ngt"; break;
     68   case  0xb: O << "false"; break;
     69   case  0xc: O << "neq_oq"; break;
     70   case  0xd: O << "ge"; break;
     71   case  0xe: O << "gt"; break;
     72   case  0xf: O << "true"; break;
     73   }
     74 }
     75 
     76 void X86IntelInstPrinter::printAVXCC(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
     77                                      raw_ostream &O) {
     78   int64_t Imm = MI->getOperand(Op).getImm() & 0x1f;
     79   switch (Imm) {
     80   default: llvm_unreachable("Invalid avxcc argument!");
     81   case    0: O << "eq"; break;
     82   case    1: O << "lt"; break;
     83   case    2: O << "le"; break;
     84   case    3: O << "unord"; break;
     85   case    4: O << "neq"; break;
     86   case    5: O << "nlt"; break;
     87   case    6: O << "nle"; break;
     88   case    7: O << "ord"; break;
     89   case    8: O << "eq_uq"; break;
     90   case    9: O << "nge"; break;
     91   case  0xa: O << "ngt"; break;
     92   case  0xb: O << "false"; break;
     93   case  0xc: O << "neq_oq"; break;
     94   case  0xd: O << "ge"; break;
     95   case  0xe: O << "gt"; break;
     96   case  0xf: O << "true"; break;
     97   case 0x10: O << "eq_os"; break;
     98   case 0x11: O << "lt_oq"; break;
     99   case 0x12: O << "le_oq"; break;
    100   case 0x13: O << "unord_s"; break;
    101   case 0x14: O << "neq_us"; break;
    102   case 0x15: O << "nlt_uq"; break;
    103   case 0x16: O << "nle_uq"; break;
    104   case 0x17: O << "ord_s"; break;
    105   case 0x18: O << "eq_us"; break;
    106   case 0x19: O << "nge_uq"; break;
    107   case 0x1a: O << "ngt_uq"; break;
    108   case 0x1b: O << "false_os"; break;
    109   case 0x1c: O << "neq_os"; break;
    110   case 0x1d: O << "ge_oq"; break;
    111   case 0x1e: O << "gt_oq"; break;
    112   case 0x1f: O << "true_us"; break;
    113   }
    114 }
    115 
    116 /// printPCRelImm - This is used to print an immediate value that ends up
    117 /// being encoded as a pc-relative value.
    118 void X86IntelInstPrinter::printPCRelImm(const MCInst *MI, unsigned OpNo,
    119                                         raw_ostream &O) {
    120   const MCOperand &Op = MI->getOperand(OpNo);
    121   if (Op.isImm())
    122     O << Op.getImm();
    123   else {
    124     assert(Op.isExpr() && "unknown pcrel immediate operand");
    125     // If a symbolic branch target was added as a constant expression then print
    126     // that address in hex.
    127     const MCConstantExpr *BranchTarget = dyn_cast<MCConstantExpr>(Op.getExpr());
    128     int64_t Address;
    129     if (BranchTarget && BranchTarget->EvaluateAsAbsolute(Address)) {
    130       O << "0x";
    131       O.write_hex(Address);
    132     }
    133     else {
    134       // Otherwise, just print the expression.
    135       O << *Op.getExpr();
    136     }
    137   }
    138 }
    139 
    140 static void PrintRegName(raw_ostream &O, StringRef RegName) {
    141   for (unsigned i = 0, e = RegName.size(); i != e; ++i)
    142     O << (char)toupper(RegName[i]);
    143 }
    144 
    145 void X86IntelInstPrinter::printOperand(const MCInst *MI, unsigned OpNo,
    146                                        raw_ostream &O) {
    147   const MCOperand &Op = MI->getOperand(OpNo);
    148   if (Op.isReg()) {
    149     PrintRegName(O, getRegisterName(Op.getReg()));
    150   } else if (Op.isImm()) {
    151     O << Op.getImm();
    152   } else {
    153     assert(Op.isExpr() && "unknown operand kind in printOperand");
    154     O << *Op.getExpr();
    155   }
    156 }
    157 
    158 void X86IntelInstPrinter::printMemReference(const MCInst *MI, unsigned Op,
    159                                             raw_ostream &O) {
    160   const MCOperand &BaseReg  = MI->getOperand(Op);
    161   unsigned ScaleVal         = MI->getOperand(Op+1).getImm();
    162   const MCOperand &IndexReg = MI->getOperand(Op+2);
    163   const MCOperand &DispSpec = MI->getOperand(Op+3);
    164   const MCOperand &SegReg   = MI->getOperand(Op+4);
    165 
    166   // If this has a segment register, print it.
    167   if (SegReg.getReg()) {
    168     printOperand(MI, Op+4, O);
    169     O << ':';
    170   }
    171 
    172   O << '[';
    173 
    174   bool NeedPlus = false;
    175   if (BaseReg.getReg()) {
    176     printOperand(MI, Op, O);
    177     NeedPlus = true;
    178   }
    179 
    180   if (IndexReg.getReg()) {
    181     if (NeedPlus) O << " + ";
    182     if (ScaleVal != 1)
    183       O << ScaleVal << '*';
    184     printOperand(MI, Op+2, O);
    185     NeedPlus = true;
    186   }
    187 
    188   if (!DispSpec.isImm()) {
    189     if (NeedPlus) O << " + ";
    190     assert(DispSpec.isExpr() && "non-immediate displacement for LEA?");
    191     O << *DispSpec.getExpr();
    192   } else {
    193     int64_t DispVal = DispSpec.getImm();
    194     if (DispVal || (!IndexReg.getReg() && !BaseReg.getReg())) {
    195       if (NeedPlus) {
    196         if (DispVal > 0)
    197           O << " + ";
    198         else {
    199           O << " - ";
    200           DispVal = -DispVal;
    201         }
    202       }
    203       O << DispVal;
    204     }
    205   }
    206 
    207   O << ']';
    208 }
    209