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      1 // Ceres Solver - A fast non-linear least squares minimizer
      2 // Copyright 2010, 2011, 2012 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
      3 // http://code.google.com/p/ceres-solver/
      4 //
      5 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      6 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
      7 //
      8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
      9 //   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
     11 //   this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
     12 //   and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     13 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its contributors may be
     14 //   used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
     15 //   specific prior written permission.
     16 //
     17 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
     18 // AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     19 // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     20 // ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
     21 // LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     22 // CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     23 // SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     24 // INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     25 // CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     26 // ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     27 // POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     28 //
     29 // Author: keir (at) google.com (Keir Mierle)
     30 //
     31 // This is the implementation of the public Problem API. The pointer to
     32 // implementation (PIMPL) idiom makes it possible for Ceres internal code to
     33 // refer to the private data members without needing to exposing it to the
     34 // world. An alternative to PIMPL is to have a factory which returns instances
     35 // of a virtual base class; while that approach would work, it requires clients
     36 // to always put a Problem object into a scoped pointer; this needlessly muddies
     37 // client code for little benefit. Therefore, the PIMPL comprise was chosen.
     38 
     39 #ifndef CERES_PUBLIC_PROBLEM_IMPL_H_
     40 #define CERES_PUBLIC_PROBLEM_IMPL_H_
     41 
     42 #include <map>
     43 #include <vector>
     44 
     45 #include "ceres/internal/macros.h"
     46 #include "ceres/internal/port.h"
     47 #include "ceres/internal/scoped_ptr.h"
     48 #include "ceres/problem.h"
     49 #include "ceres/types.h"
     50 
     51 namespace ceres {
     52 
     53 class CostFunction;
     54 class LossFunction;
     55 class LocalParameterization;
     56 struct CRSMatrix;
     57 
     58 namespace internal {
     59 
     60 class Program;
     61 class ResidualBlock;
     62 
     63 class ProblemImpl {
     64  public:
     65   typedef map<double*, ParameterBlock*> ParameterMap;
     66 
     67   ProblemImpl();
     68   explicit ProblemImpl(const Problem::Options& options);
     69 
     70   ~ProblemImpl();
     71 
     72   // See the public problem.h file for description of these methods.
     73   ResidualBlockId AddResidualBlock(CostFunction* cost_function,
     74                                    LossFunction* loss_function,
     75                                    const vector<double*>& parameter_blocks);
     76   ResidualBlockId AddResidualBlock(CostFunction* cost_function,
     77                                    LossFunction* loss_function,
     78                                    double* x0);
     79   ResidualBlockId AddResidualBlock(CostFunction* cost_function,
     80                                    LossFunction* loss_function,
     81                                    double* x0, double* x1);
     82   ResidualBlockId AddResidualBlock(CostFunction* cost_function,
     83                                    LossFunction* loss_function,
     84                                    double* x0, double* x1, double* x2);
     85   ResidualBlockId AddResidualBlock(CostFunction* cost_function,
     86                                    LossFunction* loss_function,
     87                                    double* x0, double* x1, double* x2,
     88                                    double* x3);
     89   ResidualBlockId AddResidualBlock(CostFunction* cost_function,
     90                                    LossFunction* loss_function,
     91                                    double* x0, double* x1, double* x2,
     92                                    double* x3, double* x4);
     93   ResidualBlockId AddResidualBlock(CostFunction* cost_function,
     94                                    LossFunction* loss_function,
     95                                    double* x0, double* x1, double* x2,
     96                                    double* x3, double* x4, double* x5);
     97   ResidualBlockId AddResidualBlock(CostFunction* cost_function,
     98                                    LossFunction* loss_function,
     99                                    double* x0, double* x1, double* x2,
    100                                    double* x3, double* x4, double* x5,
    101                                    double* x6);
    102   ResidualBlockId AddResidualBlock(CostFunction* cost_function,
    103                                    LossFunction* loss_function,
    104                                    double* x0, double* x1, double* x2,
    105                                    double* x3, double* x4, double* x5,
    106                                    double* x6, double* x7);
    107   ResidualBlockId AddResidualBlock(CostFunction* cost_function,
    108                                    LossFunction* loss_function,
    109                                    double* x0, double* x1, double* x2,
    110                                    double* x3, double* x4, double* x5,
    111                                    double* x6, double* x7, double* x8);
    112   ResidualBlockId AddResidualBlock(CostFunction* cost_function,
    113                                    LossFunction* loss_function,
    114                                    double* x0, double* x1, double* x2,
    115                                    double* x3, double* x4, double* x5,
    116                                    double* x6, double* x7, double* x8,
    117                                    double* x9);
    118   void AddParameterBlock(double* values, int size);
    119   void AddParameterBlock(double* values,
    120                          int size,
    121                          LocalParameterization* local_parameterization);
    122 
    123   void RemoveResidualBlock(ResidualBlock* residual_block);
    124   void RemoveParameterBlock(double* values);
    125 
    126   void SetParameterBlockConstant(double* values);
    127   void SetParameterBlockVariable(double* values);
    128   void SetParameterization(double* values,
    129                            LocalParameterization* local_parameterization);
    130 
    131   bool Evaluate(const Problem::EvaluateOptions& options,
    132                 double* cost,
    133                 vector<double>* residuals,
    134                 vector<double>* gradient,
    135                 CRSMatrix* jacobian);
    136 
    137   int NumParameterBlocks() const;
    138   int NumParameters() const;
    139   int NumResidualBlocks() const;
    140   int NumResiduals() const;
    141 
    142   int ParameterBlockSize(const double* parameter_block) const;
    143   int ParameterBlockLocalSize(const double* parameter_block) const;
    144   void GetParameterBlocks(vector<double*>* parameter_blocks) const;
    145 
    146   const Program& program() const { return *program_; }
    147   Program* mutable_program() { return program_.get(); }
    148 
    149   const ParameterMap& parameter_map() const { return parameter_block_map_; }
    150 
    151  private:
    152   ParameterBlock* InternalAddParameterBlock(double* values, int size);
    153 
    154   bool InternalEvaluate(Program* program,
    155                         double* cost,
    156                         vector<double>* residuals,
    157                         vector<double>* gradient,
    158                         CRSMatrix* jacobian);
    159 
    160   // Delete the arguments in question. These differ from the Remove* functions
    161   // in that they do not clean up references to the block to delete; they
    162   // merely delete them.
    163   template<typename Block>
    164   void DeleteBlockInVector(vector<Block*>* mutable_blocks,
    165                            Block* block_to_remove);
    166   void DeleteBlock(ResidualBlock* residual_block);
    167   void DeleteBlock(ParameterBlock* parameter_block);
    168 
    169   const Problem::Options options_;
    170 
    171   // The mapping from user pointers to parameter blocks.
    172   map<double*, ParameterBlock*> parameter_block_map_;
    173 
    174   // The actual parameter and residual blocks.
    175   internal::scoped_ptr<internal::Program> program_;
    176 
    177   // When removing residual and parameter blocks, cost/loss functions and
    178   // parameterizations have ambiguous ownership. Instead of scanning the entire
    179   // problem to see if the cost/loss/parameterization is shared with other
    180   // residual or parameter blocks, buffer them until destruction.
    181   //
    182   // TODO(keir): See if it makes sense to use sets instead.
    183   vector<CostFunction*> cost_functions_to_delete_;
    184   vector<LossFunction*> loss_functions_to_delete_;
    185   vector<LocalParameterization*> local_parameterizations_to_delete_;
    186 
    187   CERES_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(ProblemImpl);
    188 };
    189 
    190 }  // namespace internal
    191 }  // namespace ceres
    192 
    193 #endif  // CERES_PUBLIC_PROBLEM_IMPL_H_
    194