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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright  2007,2008,2009  Red Hat, Inc.
      3  * Copyright  2011,2012  Google, Inc.
      4  *
      5  *  This is part of HarfBuzz, a text shaping library.
      6  *
      7  * Permission is hereby granted, without written agreement and without
      8  * license or royalty fees, to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
      9  * software and its documentation for any purpose, provided that the
     10  * above copyright notice and the following two paragraphs appear in
     11  * all copies of this software.
     12  *
     13  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER BE LIABLE TO ANY PARTY FOR
     14  * DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     15  * ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE AND ITS DOCUMENTATION, EVEN
     16  * IF THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH
     17  * DAMAGE.
     18  *
     19  * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY WARRANTIES, INCLUDING,
     20  * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
     21  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  THE SOFTWARE PROVIDED HEREUNDER IS
     22  * ON AN "AS IS" BASIS, AND THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER HAS NO OBLIGATION TO
     23  * PROVIDE MAINTENANCE, SUPPORT, UPDATES, ENHANCEMENTS, OR MODIFICATIONS.
     24  *
     25  * Red Hat Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
     26  * Google Author(s): Behdad Esfahbod
     27  */
     28 
     29 #ifndef HB_PRIVATE_HH
     30 #define HB_PRIVATE_HH
     31 
     32 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
     33 #include "config.h"
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 #include "hb.h"
     37 #define HB_H_IN
     38 #ifdef HAVE_OT
     39 #include "hb-ot.h"
     40 #define HB_OT_H_IN
     41 #endif
     42 
     43 #include <stdlib.h>
     44 #include <stddef.h>
     45 #include <string.h>
     46 #include <assert.h>
     47 
     48 /* We only use these two for debug output.  However, the debug code is
     49  * always seen by the compiler (and optimized out in non-debug builds.
     50  * If including these becomes a problem, we can start thinking about
     51  * someway around that. */
     52 #include <stdio.h>
     53 #include <errno.h>
     54 #include <stdarg.h>
     55 
     56 
     57 
     58 /* Essentials */
     59 
     60 #ifndef NULL
     61 # define NULL ((void *) 0)
     62 #endif
     63 
     64 
     65 /* Void! */
     66 struct _hb_void_t {};
     67 typedef const _hb_void_t &hb_void_t;
     68 #define HB_VOID (* (const _hb_void_t *) NULL)
     69 
     70 
     71 /* Basics */
     72 
     73 
     74 #undef MIN
     75 template <typename Type>
     76 static inline Type MIN (const Type &a, const Type &b) { return a < b ? a : b; }
     77 
     78 #undef MAX
     79 template <typename Type>
     80 static inline Type MAX (const Type &a, const Type &b) { return a > b ? a : b; }
     81 
     82 static inline unsigned int DIV_CEIL (const unsigned int a, unsigned int b)
     83 { return (a + (b - 1)) / b; }
     84 
     85 
     86 #undef  ARRAY_LENGTH
     87 template <typename Type, unsigned int n>
     88 static inline unsigned int ARRAY_LENGTH (const Type (&)[n]) { return n; }
     89 /* A const version, but does not detect erratically being called on pointers. */
     90 #define ARRAY_LENGTH_CONST(__array) ((signed int) (sizeof (__array) / sizeof (__array[0])))
     91 
     92 #define HB_STMT_START do
     93 #define HB_STMT_END   while (0)
     94 
     95 #define _ASSERT_STATIC1(_line, _cond)	typedef int _static_assert_on_line_##_line##_failed[(_cond)?1:-1]
     96 #define _ASSERT_STATIC0(_line, _cond)	_ASSERT_STATIC1 (_line, (_cond))
     97 #define ASSERT_STATIC(_cond)		_ASSERT_STATIC0 (__LINE__, (_cond))
     98 
     99 #define ASSERT_STATIC_EXPR(_cond)((void) sizeof (char[(_cond) ? 1 : -1]))
    100 #define ASSERT_STATIC_EXPR_ZERO(_cond) (0 * sizeof (char[(_cond) ? 1 : -1]))
    101 
    102 #define _PASTE1(a,b) a##b
    103 #define PASTE(a,b) _PASTE1(a,b)
    104 
    105 /* Lets assert int types.  Saves trouble down the road. */
    106 
    107 ASSERT_STATIC (sizeof (int8_t) == 1);
    108 ASSERT_STATIC (sizeof (uint8_t) == 1);
    109 ASSERT_STATIC (sizeof (int16_t) == 2);
    110 ASSERT_STATIC (sizeof (uint16_t) == 2);
    111 ASSERT_STATIC (sizeof (int32_t) == 4);
    112 ASSERT_STATIC (sizeof (uint32_t) == 4);
    113 ASSERT_STATIC (sizeof (int64_t) == 8);
    114 ASSERT_STATIC (sizeof (uint64_t) == 8);
    115 
    116 ASSERT_STATIC (sizeof (hb_codepoint_t) == 4);
    117 ASSERT_STATIC (sizeof (hb_position_t) == 4);
    118 ASSERT_STATIC (sizeof (hb_mask_t) == 4);
    119 ASSERT_STATIC (sizeof (hb_var_int_t) == 4);
    120 
    121 
    122 /* We like our types POD */
    123 
    124 #define _ASSERT_TYPE_POD1(_line, _type)	union _type_##_type##_on_line_##_line##_is_not_POD { _type instance; }
    125 #define _ASSERT_TYPE_POD0(_line, _type)	_ASSERT_TYPE_POD1 (_line, _type)
    126 #define ASSERT_TYPE_POD(_type)		_ASSERT_TYPE_POD0 (__LINE__, _type)
    127 
    128 #ifdef __GNUC__
    129 # define _ASSERT_INSTANCE_POD1(_line, _instance) \
    130 	HB_STMT_START { \
    131 		typedef __typeof__(_instance) _type_##_line; \
    132 		_ASSERT_TYPE_POD1 (_line, _type_##_line); \
    133 	} HB_STMT_END
    134 #else
    135 # define _ASSERT_INSTANCE_POD1(_line, _instance)	typedef int _assertion_on_line_##_line##_not_tested
    136 #endif
    137 # define _ASSERT_INSTANCE_POD0(_line, _instance)	_ASSERT_INSTANCE_POD1 (_line, _instance)
    138 # define ASSERT_INSTANCE_POD(_instance)			_ASSERT_INSTANCE_POD0 (__LINE__, _instance)
    139 
    140 /* Check _assertion in a method environment */
    141 #define _ASSERT_POD1(_line) \
    142 	inline void _static_assertion_on_line_##_line (void) const \
    143 	{ _ASSERT_INSTANCE_POD1 (_line, *this); /* Make sure it's POD. */ }
    144 # define _ASSERT_POD0(_line)	_ASSERT_POD1 (_line)
    145 # define ASSERT_POD()		_ASSERT_POD0 (__LINE__)
    146 
    147 
    148 
    149 /* Misc */
    150 
    151 
    152 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ > 2) && defined(__OPTIMIZE__)
    153 #define _HB_BOOLEAN_EXPR(expr) ((expr) ? 1 : 0)
    154 #define likely(expr) (__builtin_expect (_HB_BOOLEAN_EXPR(expr), 1))
    155 #define unlikely(expr) (__builtin_expect (_HB_BOOLEAN_EXPR(expr), 0))
    156 #else
    157 #define likely(expr) (expr)
    158 #define unlikely(expr) (expr)
    159 #endif
    160 
    161 #ifndef __GNUC__
    162 #undef __attribute__
    163 #define __attribute__(x)
    164 #endif
    165 
    166 #if __GNUC__ >= 3
    167 #define HB_PURE_FUNC	__attribute__((pure))
    168 #define HB_CONST_FUNC	__attribute__((const))
    169 #define HB_PRINTF_FUNC(format_idx, arg_idx) __attribute__((__format__ (__printf__, format_idx, arg_idx)))
    170 #else
    171 #define HB_PURE_FUNC
    172 #define HB_CONST_FUNC
    173 #define HB_PRINTF_FUNC(format_idx, arg_idx)
    174 #endif
    175 #if __GNUC__ >= 4
    176 #define HB_UNUSED	__attribute__((unused))
    177 #else
    178 #define HB_UNUSED
    179 #endif
    180 
    181 #ifndef HB_INTERNAL
    182 # ifndef __MINGW32__
    183 #  define HB_INTERNAL __attribute__((__visibility__("hidden")))
    184 # else
    185 #  define HB_INTERNAL
    186 # endif
    187 #endif
    188 
    189 
    190 #if (defined(__WIN32__) && !defined(__WINE__)) || defined(_MSC_VER)
    191 #define snprintf _snprintf
    192 #endif
    193 
    194 #ifdef _MSC_VER
    195 #undef inline
    196 #define inline __inline
    197 #endif
    198 
    199 #ifdef __STRICT_ANSI__
    200 #undef inline
    201 #define inline __inline__
    202 #endif
    203 
    204 
    205 #if __GNUC__ >= 3
    206 #define HB_FUNC __PRETTY_FUNCTION__
    207 #elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    208 #define HB_FUNC __FUNCSIG__
    209 #else
    210 #define HB_FUNC __func__
    211 #endif
    212 
    213 
    214 /* Return the number of 1 bits in mask. */
    215 static inline HB_CONST_FUNC unsigned int
    216 _hb_popcount32 (uint32_t mask)
    217 {
    218 #if __GNUC__ > 3 || (__GNUC__ == 3 && __GNUC_MINOR__ >= 4)
    219   return __builtin_popcount (mask);
    220 #else
    221   /* "HACKMEM 169" */
    222   register uint32_t y;
    223   y = (mask >> 1) &033333333333;
    224   y = mask - y - ((y >>1) & 033333333333);
    225   return (((y + (y >> 3)) & 030707070707) % 077);
    226 #endif
    227 }
    228 
    229 /* Returns the number of bits needed to store number */
    230 static inline HB_CONST_FUNC unsigned int
    231 _hb_bit_storage (unsigned int number)
    232 {
    233 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4) && defined(__OPTIMIZE__)
    234   return likely (number) ? (sizeof (unsigned int) * 8 - __builtin_clz (number)) : 0;
    235 #else
    236   register unsigned int n_bits = 0;
    237   while (number) {
    238     n_bits++;
    239     number >>= 1;
    240   }
    241   return n_bits;
    242 #endif
    243 }
    244 
    245 /* Returns the number of zero bits in the least significant side of number */
    246 static inline HB_CONST_FUNC unsigned int
    247 _hb_ctz (unsigned int number)
    248 {
    249 #if defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ >= 4) && defined(__OPTIMIZE__)
    250   return likely (number) ? __builtin_ctz (number) : 0;
    251 #else
    252   register unsigned int n_bits = 0;
    253   if (unlikely (!number)) return 0;
    254   while (!(number & 1)) {
    255     n_bits++;
    256     number >>= 1;
    257   }
    258   return n_bits;
    259 #endif
    260 }
    261 
    262 static inline bool
    263 _hb_unsigned_int_mul_overflows (unsigned int count, unsigned int size)
    264 {
    265   return (size > 0) && (count >= ((unsigned int) -1) / size);
    266 }
    267 
    268 
    269 /* Type of bsearch() / qsort() compare function */
    270 typedef int (*hb_compare_func_t) (const void *, const void *);
    271 
    272 
    273 
    274 
    275 /* arrays and maps */
    276 
    277 
    278 #define HB_PREALLOCED_ARRAY_INIT {0}
    279 template <typename Type, unsigned int StaticSize>
    280 struct hb_prealloced_array_t
    281 {
    282   unsigned int len;
    283   unsigned int allocated;
    284   Type *array;
    285   Type static_array[StaticSize];
    286 
    287   void init (void) { memset (this, 0, sizeof (*this)); }
    288 
    289   inline Type& operator [] (unsigned int i) { return array[i]; }
    290   inline const Type& operator [] (unsigned int i) const { return array[i]; }
    291 
    292   inline Type *push (void)
    293   {
    294     if (!array) {
    295       array = static_array;
    296       allocated = ARRAY_LENGTH (static_array);
    297     }
    298     if (likely (len < allocated))
    299       return &array[len++];
    300 
    301     /* Need to reallocate */
    302     unsigned int new_allocated = allocated + (allocated >> 1) + 8;
    303     Type *new_array = NULL;
    304 
    305     if (array == static_array) {
    306       new_array = (Type *) calloc (new_allocated, sizeof (Type));
    307       if (new_array)
    308         memcpy (new_array, array, len * sizeof (Type));
    309     } else {
    310       bool overflows = (new_allocated < allocated) || _hb_unsigned_int_mul_overflows (new_allocated, sizeof (Type));
    311       if (likely (!overflows)) {
    312 	new_array = (Type *) realloc (array, new_allocated * sizeof (Type));
    313       }
    314     }
    315 
    316     if (unlikely (!new_array))
    317       return NULL;
    318 
    319     array = new_array;
    320     allocated = new_allocated;
    321     return &array[len++];
    322   }
    323 
    324   inline void pop (void)
    325   {
    326     len--;
    327   }
    328 
    329   inline void remove (unsigned int i)
    330   {
    331      if (unlikely (i >= len))
    332        return;
    333      memmove (static_cast<void *> (&array[i]),
    334 	      static_cast<void *> (&array[i + 1]),
    335 	      (len - i - 1) * sizeof (Type));
    336      len--;
    337   }
    338 
    339   inline void shrink (unsigned int l)
    340   {
    341      if (l < len)
    342        len = l;
    343   }
    344 
    345   template <typename T>
    346   inline Type *find (T v) {
    347     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < len; i++)
    348       if (array[i] == v)
    349 	return &array[i];
    350     return NULL;
    351   }
    352   template <typename T>
    353   inline const Type *find (T v) const {
    354     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < len; i++)
    355       if (array[i] == v)
    356 	return &array[i];
    357     return NULL;
    358   }
    359 
    360   inline void sort (void)
    361   {
    362     qsort (array, len, sizeof (Type), (hb_compare_func_t) Type::cmp);
    363   }
    364 
    365   inline void sort (unsigned int start, unsigned int end)
    366   {
    367     qsort (array + start, end - start, sizeof (Type), (hb_compare_func_t) Type::cmp);
    368   }
    369 
    370   template <typename T>
    371   inline Type *bsearch (T *key)
    372   {
    373     return (Type *) ::bsearch (key, array, len, sizeof (Type), (hb_compare_func_t) Type::cmp);
    374   }
    375   template <typename T>
    376   inline const Type *bsearch (T *key) const
    377   {
    378     return (const Type *) ::bsearch (key, array, len, sizeof (Type), (hb_compare_func_t) Type::cmp);
    379   }
    380 
    381   inline void finish (void)
    382   {
    383     if (array != static_array)
    384       free (array);
    385     array = NULL;
    386     allocated = len = 0;
    387   }
    388 };
    389 
    390 #define HB_AUTO_ARRAY_PREALLOCED 16
    391 template <typename Type>
    392 struct hb_auto_array_t : hb_prealloced_array_t <Type, HB_AUTO_ARRAY_PREALLOCED>
    393 {
    394   hb_auto_array_t (void) { hb_prealloced_array_t<Type, HB_AUTO_ARRAY_PREALLOCED>::init (); }
    395   ~hb_auto_array_t (void) { hb_prealloced_array_t<Type, HB_AUTO_ARRAY_PREALLOCED>::finish (); }
    396 };
    397 
    398 
    399 #define HB_LOCKABLE_SET_INIT {HB_PREALLOCED_ARRAY_INIT}
    400 template <typename item_t, typename lock_t>
    401 struct hb_lockable_set_t
    402 {
    403   hb_prealloced_array_t <item_t, 2> items;
    404 
    405   inline void init (void) { items.init (); }
    406 
    407   template <typename T>
    408   inline item_t *replace_or_insert (T v, lock_t &l, bool replace)
    409   {
    410     l.lock ();
    411     item_t *item = items.find (v);
    412     if (item) {
    413       if (replace) {
    414 	item_t old = *item;
    415 	*item = v;
    416 	l.unlock ();
    417 	old.finish ();
    418       }
    419       else {
    420         item = NULL;
    421 	l.unlock ();
    422       }
    423     } else {
    424       item = items.push ();
    425       if (likely (item))
    426 	*item = v;
    427       l.unlock ();
    428     }
    429     return item;
    430   }
    431 
    432   template <typename T>
    433   inline void remove (T v, lock_t &l)
    434   {
    435     l.lock ();
    436     item_t *item = items.find (v);
    437     if (item) {
    438       item_t old = *item;
    439       *item = items[items.len - 1];
    440       items.pop ();
    441       l.unlock ();
    442       old.finish ();
    443     } else {
    444       l.unlock ();
    445     }
    446   }
    447 
    448   template <typename T>
    449   inline bool find (T v, item_t *i, lock_t &l)
    450   {
    451     l.lock ();
    452     item_t *item = items.find (v);
    453     if (item)
    454       *i = *item;
    455     l.unlock ();
    456     return !!item;
    457   }
    458 
    459   template <typename T>
    460   inline item_t *find_or_insert (T v, lock_t &l)
    461   {
    462     l.lock ();
    463     item_t *item = items.find (v);
    464     if (!item) {
    465       item = items.push ();
    466       if (likely (item))
    467         *item = v;
    468     }
    469     l.unlock ();
    470     return item;
    471   }
    472 
    473   inline void finish (lock_t &l)
    474   {
    475     if (!items.len) {
    476       /* No need for locking. */
    477       items.finish ();
    478       return;
    479     }
    480     l.lock ();
    481     while (items.len) {
    482       item_t old = items[items.len - 1];
    483 	items.pop ();
    484 	l.unlock ();
    485 	old.finish ();
    486 	l.lock ();
    487     }
    488     items.finish ();
    489     l.unlock ();
    490   }
    491 
    492 };
    493 
    494 
    495 
    496 
    497 /* Big-endian handling */
    498 
    499 static inline uint16_t hb_be_uint16 (const uint16_t v)
    500 {
    501   const uint8_t *V = (const uint8_t *) &v;
    502   return (V[0] << 8) | V[1];
    503 }
    504 
    505 static inline uint16_t hb_uint16_swap (const uint16_t v)
    506 {
    507   return (v >> 8) | (v << 8);
    508 }
    509 
    510 static inline uint32_t hb_uint32_swap (const uint32_t v)
    511 {
    512   return (hb_uint16_swap (v) << 16) | hb_uint16_swap (v >> 16);
    513 }
    514 
    515 /* Note, of the following macros, uint16_get is the one called many many times.
    516  * If there is any optimizations to be done, it's in that macro.  However, I
    517  * already confirmed that on my T400 ThinkPad at least, using bswap_16(), which
    518  * results in a single ror instruction, does NOT speed this up.  In fact, it
    519  * resulted in a minor slowdown.  At any rate, note that v may not be correctly
    520  * aligned, so I think the current implementation is optimal.
    521  */
    522 
    523 #define hb_be_uint16_put(v,V)	HB_STMT_START { v[0] = (V>>8); v[1] = (V); } HB_STMT_END
    524 #define hb_be_uint16_get(v)	(uint16_t) ((v[0] << 8) + v[1])
    525 #define hb_be_uint16_eq(a,b)	(a[0] == b[0] && a[1] == b[1])
    526 
    527 #define hb_be_uint32_put(v,V)	HB_STMT_START { v[0] = (V>>24); v[1] = (V>>16); v[2] = (V>>8); v[3] = (V); } HB_STMT_END
    528 #define hb_be_uint32_get(v)	(uint32_t) ((v[0] << 24) + (v[1] << 16) + (v[2] << 8) + v[3])
    529 #define hb_be_uint32_eq(a,b)	(a[0] == b[0] && a[1] == b[1] && a[2] == b[2] && a[3] == b[3])
    530 
    531 #define hb_be_uint24_put(v,V)	HB_STMT_START { v[0] = (V>>16); v[1] = (V>>8); v[2] = (V); } HB_STMT_END
    532 #define hb_be_uint24_get(v)	(uint32_t) ((v[0] << 16) + (v[1] << 8) + v[2])
    533 #define hb_be_uint24_eq(a,b)	(a[0] == b[0] && a[1] == b[1] && a[2] == b[2])
    534 
    535 
    536 /* ASCII tag/character handling */
    537 
    538 static inline bool ISALPHA (unsigned char c)
    539 { return (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z'); }
    540 static inline bool ISALNUM (unsigned char c)
    541 { return (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') || (c >= '0' && c <= '9'); }
    542 static inline bool ISSPACE (unsigned char c)
    543 { return c == ' ' || c =='\f'|| c =='\n'|| c =='\r'|| c =='\t'|| c =='\v'; }
    544 static inline unsigned char TOUPPER (unsigned char c)
    545 { return (c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') ? c - 'a' + 'A' : c; }
    546 static inline unsigned char TOLOWER (unsigned char c)
    547 { return (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z') ? c - 'A' + 'a' : c; }
    548 
    549 #define HB_TAG_CHAR4(s)   (HB_TAG(((const char *) s)[0], \
    550 				  ((const char *) s)[1], \
    551 				  ((const char *) s)[2], \
    552 				  ((const char *) s)[3]))
    553 
    554 
    555 /* C++ helpers */
    556 
    557 /* Makes class uncopyable.  Use in private: section. */
    558 #define NO_COPY(T) \
    559   T (const T &o); \
    560   T &operator = (const T &o)
    561 
    562 
    563 /* Debug */
    564 
    565 
    566 #ifndef HB_DEBUG
    567 #define HB_DEBUG 0
    568 #endif
    569 
    570 static inline bool
    571 _hb_debug (unsigned int level,
    572 	   unsigned int max_level)
    573 {
    574   return level < max_level;
    575 }
    576 
    577 #define DEBUG_LEVEL_ENABLED(WHAT, LEVEL) (_hb_debug ((LEVEL), HB_DEBUG_##WHAT))
    578 #define DEBUG_ENABLED(WHAT) (DEBUG_LEVEL_ENABLED (WHAT, 0))
    579 
    580 template <int max_level> static inline void
    581 _hb_debug_msg_va (const char *what,
    582 		  const void *obj,
    583 		  const char *func,
    584 		  bool indented,
    585 		  unsigned int level,
    586 		  int level_dir,
    587 		  const char *message,
    588 		  va_list ap)
    589 {
    590   if (!_hb_debug (level, max_level))
    591     return;
    592 
    593   fprintf (stderr, "%-10s", what ? what : "");
    594 
    595   if (obj)
    596     fprintf (stderr, "(%0*lx) ", (unsigned int) (2 * sizeof (void *)), (unsigned long) obj);
    597   else
    598     fprintf (stderr, " %*s  ", (unsigned int) (2 * sizeof (void *)), "");
    599 
    600   if (indented) {
    601 /* One may want to add ASCII version of these.  See:
    602  * https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=50970 */
    603 #define VBAR	"\342\224\202"	/* U+2502 BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT VERTICAL */
    604 #define VRBAR	"\342\224\234"	/* U+251C BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT VERTICAL AND RIGHT */
    605 #define DLBAR	"\342\225\256"	/* U+256E BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT ARC DOWN AND LEFT */
    606 #define ULBAR	"\342\225\257"	/* U+256F BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT ARC UP AND LEFT */
    607 #define LBAR	"\342\225\264"	/* U+2574 BOX DRAWINGS LIGHT LEFT */
    608     static const char bars[] = VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR VBAR;
    609     fprintf (stderr, "%2u %s" VRBAR "%s",
    610 	     level,
    611 	     bars + sizeof (bars) - 1 - MIN ((unsigned int) sizeof (bars), (unsigned int) (sizeof (VBAR) - 1) * level),
    612 	     level_dir ? (level_dir > 0 ? DLBAR : ULBAR) : LBAR);
    613   } else
    614     fprintf (stderr, "   " VRBAR LBAR);
    615 
    616   if (func)
    617   {
    618     unsigned int func_len = strlen (func);
    619 #ifndef HB_DEBUG_VERBOSE
    620     /* Skip "typename" */
    621     if (0 == strncmp (func, "typename ", 9))
    622       func += 9;
    623     /* Skip return type */
    624     const char *space = strchr (func, ' ');
    625     if (space)
    626       func = space + 1;
    627     /* Skip parameter list */
    628     const char *paren = strchr (func, '(');
    629     if (paren)
    630       func_len = paren - func;
    631 #endif
    632     fprintf (stderr, "%.*s: ", func_len, func);
    633   }
    634 
    635   if (message)
    636     vfprintf (stderr, message, ap);
    637 
    638   fprintf (stderr, "\n");
    639 }
    640 template <> inline void
    641 _hb_debug_msg_va<0> (const char *what HB_UNUSED,
    642 		     const void *obj HB_UNUSED,
    643 		     const char *func HB_UNUSED,
    644 		     bool indented HB_UNUSED,
    645 		     unsigned int level HB_UNUSED,
    646 		     int level_dir HB_UNUSED,
    647 		     const char *message HB_UNUSED,
    648 		     va_list ap HB_UNUSED) {}
    649 
    650 template <int max_level> static inline void
    651 _hb_debug_msg (const char *what,
    652 	       const void *obj,
    653 	       const char *func,
    654 	       bool indented,
    655 	       unsigned int level,
    656 	       int level_dir,
    657 	       const char *message,
    658 	       ...) HB_PRINTF_FUNC(7, 8);
    659 template <int max_level> static inline void
    660 _hb_debug_msg (const char *what,
    661 	       const void *obj,
    662 	       const char *func,
    663 	       bool indented,
    664 	       unsigned int level,
    665 	       int level_dir,
    666 	       const char *message,
    667 	       ...)
    668 {
    669   va_list ap;
    670   va_start (ap, message);
    671   _hb_debug_msg_va<max_level> (what, obj, func, indented, level, level_dir, message, ap);
    672   va_end (ap);
    673 }
    674 template <> inline void
    675 _hb_debug_msg<0> (const char *what HB_UNUSED,
    676 		  const void *obj HB_UNUSED,
    677 		  const char *func HB_UNUSED,
    678 		  bool indented HB_UNUSED,
    679 		  unsigned int level HB_UNUSED,
    680 		  int level_dir HB_UNUSED,
    681 		  const char *message HB_UNUSED,
    682 		  ...) HB_PRINTF_FUNC(7, 8);
    683 template <> inline void
    684 _hb_debug_msg<0> (const char *what HB_UNUSED,
    685 		  const void *obj HB_UNUSED,
    686 		  const char *func HB_UNUSED,
    687 		  bool indented HB_UNUSED,
    688 		  unsigned int level HB_UNUSED,
    689 		  int level_dir HB_UNUSED,
    690 		  const char *message HB_UNUSED,
    691 		  ...) {}
    692 
    693 #define DEBUG_MSG_LEVEL(WHAT, OBJ, LEVEL, LEVEL_DIR, ...)	_hb_debug_msg<HB_DEBUG_##WHAT> (#WHAT, (OBJ), NULL,    true, (LEVEL), (LEVEL_DIR), __VA_ARGS__)
    694 #define DEBUG_MSG(WHAT, OBJ, ...) 				_hb_debug_msg<HB_DEBUG_##WHAT> (#WHAT, (OBJ), NULL,    false, 0, 0, __VA_ARGS__)
    695 #define DEBUG_MSG_FUNC(WHAT, OBJ, ...)				_hb_debug_msg<HB_DEBUG_##WHAT> (#WHAT, (OBJ), HB_FUNC, false, 0, 0, __VA_ARGS__)
    696 
    697 
    698 /*
    699  * Printer
    700  */
    701 
    702 template <typename T>
    703 struct hb_printer_t {};
    704 
    705 template <>
    706 struct hb_printer_t<bool> {
    707   const char *print (bool v) { return v ? "true" : "false"; }
    708 };
    709 
    710 template <>
    711 struct hb_printer_t<hb_void_t> {
    712   const char *print (hb_void_t) { return ""; }
    713 };
    714 
    715 
    716 /*
    717  * Trace
    718  */
    719 
    720 template <typename T>
    721 static inline void _hb_warn_no_return (bool returned)
    722 {
    723   if (unlikely (!returned)) {
    724     fprintf (stderr, "OUCH, returned with no call to TRACE_RETURN.  This is a bug, please report.\n");
    725   }
    726 }
    727 template <>
    728 inline void _hb_warn_no_return<hb_void_t> (bool returned HB_UNUSED)
    729 {}
    730 
    731 template <int max_level, typename ret_t>
    732 struct hb_auto_trace_t {
    733   explicit inline hb_auto_trace_t (unsigned int *plevel_,
    734 				   const char *what_,
    735 				   const void *obj_,
    736 				   const char *func,
    737 				   const char *message,
    738 				   ...) : plevel (plevel_), what (what_), obj (obj_), returned (false)
    739   {
    740     if (plevel) ++*plevel;
    741 
    742     va_list ap;
    743     va_start (ap, message);
    744     _hb_debug_msg_va<max_level> (what, obj, func, true, plevel ? *plevel : 0, +1, message, ap);
    745     va_end (ap);
    746   }
    747   inline ~hb_auto_trace_t (void)
    748   {
    749     _hb_warn_no_return<ret_t> (returned);
    750     if (!returned) {
    751       _hb_debug_msg<max_level> (what, obj, NULL, true, plevel ? *plevel : 1, -1, " ");
    752     }
    753     if (plevel) --*plevel;
    754   }
    755 
    756   inline ret_t ret (ret_t v, unsigned int line = 0)
    757   {
    758     if (unlikely (returned)) {
    759       fprintf (stderr, "OUCH, double calls to TRACE_RETURN.  This is a bug, please report.\n");
    760       return v;
    761     }
    762 
    763     _hb_debug_msg<max_level> (what, obj, NULL, true, plevel ? *plevel : 1, -1,
    764 			      "return %s (line %d)",
    765 			      hb_printer_t<ret_t>().print (v), line);
    766     if (plevel) --*plevel;
    767     plevel = NULL;
    768     returned = true;
    769     return v;
    770   }
    771 
    772   private:
    773   unsigned int *plevel;
    774   const char *what;
    775   const void *obj;
    776   bool returned;
    777 };
    778 template <typename ret_t> /* Optimize when tracing is disabled */
    779 struct hb_auto_trace_t<0, ret_t> {
    780   explicit inline hb_auto_trace_t (unsigned int *plevel_ HB_UNUSED,
    781 				   const char *what HB_UNUSED,
    782 				   const void *obj HB_UNUSED,
    783 				   const char *func HB_UNUSED,
    784 				   const char *message HB_UNUSED,
    785 				   ...) {}
    786 
    787   inline ret_t ret (ret_t v, unsigned int line HB_UNUSED = 0) { return v; }
    788 };
    789 
    790 #define TRACE_RETURN(RET) trace.ret (RET, __LINE__)
    791 
    792 /* Misc */
    793 
    794 
    795 /* Pre-mature optimization:
    796  * Checks for lo <= u <= hi but with an optimization if lo and hi
    797  * are only different in a contiguous set of lower-most bits.
    798  */
    799 template <typename T> static inline bool
    800 hb_in_range (T u, T lo, T hi)
    801 {
    802   if ( ((lo^hi) & lo) == 0 &&
    803        ((lo^hi) & hi) == (lo^hi) &&
    804        ((lo^hi) & ((lo^hi) + 1)) == 0 )
    805     return (u & ~(lo^hi)) == lo;
    806   else
    807     return lo <= u && u <= hi;
    808 }
    809 
    810 template <typename T> static inline bool
    811 hb_in_ranges (T u, T lo1, T hi1, T lo2, T hi2, T lo3, T hi3)
    812 {
    813   return hb_in_range (u, lo1, hi1) || hb_in_range (u, lo2, hi2) || hb_in_range (u, lo3, hi3);
    814 }
    815 
    816 
    817 /* Useful for set-operations on small enums.
    818  * For example, for testing "x  {x1, x2, x3}" use:
    819  * (FLAG(x) & (FLAG(x1) | FLAG(x2) | FLAG(x3)))
    820  */
    821 #define FLAG(x) (1<<(x))
    822 #define FLAG_RANGE(x,y) (ASSERT_STATIC_EXPR_ZERO ((x) < (y)) + FLAG(y+1) - FLAG(x))
    823 
    824 
    825 template <typename T, typename T2> inline void
    826 hb_bubble_sort (T *array, unsigned int len, int(*compar)(const T *, const T *), T2 *array2)
    827 {
    828   if (unlikely (!len))
    829     return;
    830 
    831   unsigned int k = len - 1;
    832   do {
    833     unsigned int new_k = 0;
    834 
    835     for (unsigned int j = 0; j < k; j++)
    836       if (compar (&array[j], &array[j+1]) > 0)
    837       {
    838         {
    839 	  T t;
    840 	  t = array[j];
    841 	  array[j] = array[j + 1];
    842 	  array[j + 1] = t;
    843 	}
    844         if (array2)
    845         {
    846 	  T2 t;
    847 	  t = array2[j];
    848 	  array2[j] = array2[j + 1];
    849 	  array2[j + 1] = t;
    850 	}
    851 
    852 	new_k = j;
    853       }
    854     k = new_k;
    855   } while (k);
    856 }
    857 
    858 template <typename T> inline void
    859 hb_bubble_sort (T *array, unsigned int len, int(*compar)(const T *, const T *))
    860 {
    861   hb_bubble_sort (array, len, compar, (int *) NULL);
    862 }
    863 
    864 static inline hb_bool_t
    865 hb_codepoint_parse (const char *s, unsigned int len, int base, hb_codepoint_t *out)
    866 {
    867   /* Pain because we don't know whether s is nul-terminated. */
    868   char buf[64];
    869   len = MIN (ARRAY_LENGTH (buf) - 1, len);
    870   strncpy (buf, s, len);
    871   buf[len] = '\0';
    872 
    873   char *end;
    874   errno = 0;
    875   unsigned long v = strtoul (buf, &end, base);
    876   if (errno) return false;
    877   if (*end) return false;
    878   *out = v;
    879   return true;
    880 }
    881 
    882 
    883 /* Global runtime options. */
    884 
    885 struct hb_options_t
    886 {
    887   int initialized : 1;
    888   int uniscribe_bug_compatible : 1;
    889 };
    890 
    891 union hb_options_union_t {
    892   int i;
    893   hb_options_t opts;
    894 };
    895 ASSERT_STATIC (sizeof (int) == sizeof (hb_options_union_t));
    896 
    897 HB_INTERNAL void
    898 _hb_options_init (void);
    899 
    900 extern HB_INTERNAL hb_options_union_t _hb_options;
    901 
    902 static inline hb_options_t
    903 hb_options (void)
    904 {
    905   if (unlikely (!_hb_options.i))
    906     _hb_options_init ();
    907 
    908   return _hb_options.opts;
    909 }
    910 
    911 
    912 #endif /* HB_PRIVATE_HH */
    913