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      1 /*
      2  *  MIPS emulation helpers for qemu.
      3  *
      4  *  Copyright (c) 2004-2005 Jocelyn Mayer
      5  *
      6  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
      7  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
      8  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
      9  * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
     10  *
     11  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
     14  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
     15  *
     16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
     17  * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
     18  */
     19 #include <stdarg.h>
     20 #include <stdlib.h>
     21 #include <stdio.h>
     22 #include <string.h>
     23 #include <inttypes.h>
     24 #include <signal.h>
     25 
     26 #include "cpu.h"
     27 #include "exec-all.h"
     28 
     29 enum {
     30     TLBRET_DIRTY = -4,
     31     TLBRET_INVALID = -3,
     32     TLBRET_NOMATCH = -2,
     33     TLBRET_BADADDR = -1,
     34     TLBRET_MATCH = 0
     35 };
     36 
     37 /* no MMU emulation */
     38 int no_mmu_map_address (CPUState *env, target_phys_addr_t *physical, int *prot,
     39                         target_ulong address, int rw, int access_type)
     40 {
     41     *physical = address;
     42     *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
     43     return TLBRET_MATCH;
     44 }
     45 
     46 /* fixed mapping MMU emulation */
     47 int fixed_mmu_map_address (CPUState *env, target_phys_addr_t *physical, int *prot,
     48                            target_ulong address, int rw, int access_type)
     49 {
     50     if (address <= (int32_t)0x7FFFFFFFUL) {
     51         if (!(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL)))
     52             *physical = address + 0x40000000UL;
     53         else
     54             *physical = address;
     55     } else if (address <= (int32_t)0xBFFFFFFFUL)
     56         *physical = address & 0x1FFFFFFF;
     57     else
     58         *physical = address;
     59 
     60     *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
     61     return TLBRET_MATCH;
     62 }
     63 
     64 /* MIPS32/MIPS64 R4000-style MMU emulation */
     65 int r4k_map_address (CPUState *env, target_phys_addr_t *physical, int *prot,
     66                      target_ulong address, int rw, int access_type)
     67 {
     68     uint8_t ASID = env->CP0_EntryHi & 0xFF;
     69     r4k_tlb_t *tlb;
     70     target_ulong mask;
     71     target_ulong tag;
     72     target_ulong VPN;
     73     int n;
     74     int i;
     75 
     76     for (i = 0; i < env->tlb->nb_tlb; i++) {
     77         tlb = &env->tlb->mmu.r4k.tlb[i];
     78         /* 1k pages are not supported. */
     79         mask = ~(TARGET_PAGE_MASK << 1);
     80         tag = address & ~mask;
     81         VPN = tlb->VPN & ~mask;
     82 
     83 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
     84         tag &= env->SEGMask;
     85 #endif
     86 
     87         /* Check ASID, virtual page number & size */
     88         if ((tlb->G == 1 || tlb->ASID == ASID) && VPN == tag) {
     89             /* TLB match */
     90             n = !!(address & mask & ~(mask >> 1));
     91             /* Check access rights */
     92             if (!(n ? tlb->V1 : tlb->V0))
     93                 return TLBRET_INVALID;
     94             if (rw == 0 || (n ? tlb->D1 : tlb->D0)) {
     95                 *physical = tlb->PFN[n] | (address & (mask >> 1));
     96                 *prot = PAGE_READ;
     97                 if (n ? tlb->D1 : tlb->D0)
     98                     *prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
     99                 return TLBRET_MATCH;
    100             }
    101             return TLBRET_DIRTY;
    102         }
    103     }
    104     return TLBRET_NOMATCH;
    105 }
    106 
    107 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
    108 static int get_physical_address (CPUState *env, target_phys_addr_t *physical,
    109                                 int *prot, target_ulong address,
    110                                 int rw, int access_type)
    111 {
    112     /* User mode can only access useg/xuseg */
    113     int user_mode = (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_MODE) == MIPS_HFLAG_UM;
    114     int supervisor_mode = (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_MODE) == MIPS_HFLAG_SM;
    115     int kernel_mode = !user_mode && !supervisor_mode;
    116 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
    117     int UX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_UX)) != 0;
    118     int SX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_SX)) != 0;
    119     int KX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_KX)) != 0;
    120 #endif
    121     int ret = TLBRET_MATCH;
    122 
    123 #if 0
    124     qemu_log("user mode %d h %08x\n", user_mode, env->hflags);
    125 #endif
    126 
    127     if (address <= (int32_t)0x7FFFFFFFUL) {
    128         /* useg */
    129         if (unlikely(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_ERL))) {
    130             *physical = address & 0xFFFFFFFF;
    131             *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
    132         } else {
    133             ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
    134         }
    135 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
    136     } else if (address < 0x4000000000000000ULL) {
    137         /* xuseg */
    138         if (UX && address <= (0x3FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL & env->SEGMask)) {
    139             ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
    140         } else {
    141             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
    142         }
    143     } else if (address < 0x8000000000000000ULL) {
    144         /* xsseg */
    145         if ((supervisor_mode || kernel_mode) &&
    146             SX && address <= (0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL & env->SEGMask)) {
    147             ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
    148         } else {
    149             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
    150         }
    151     } else if (address < 0xC000000000000000ULL) {
    152         /* xkphys */
    153         if (kernel_mode && KX &&
    154             (address & 0x07FFFFFFFFFFFFFFULL) <= env->PAMask) {
    155             *physical = address & env->PAMask;
    156             *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
    157         } else {
    158             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
    159         }
    160     } else if (address < 0xFFFFFFFF80000000ULL) {
    161         /* xkseg */
    162         if (kernel_mode && KX &&
    163             address <= (0xFFFFFFFF7FFFFFFFULL & env->SEGMask)) {
    164             ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
    165         } else {
    166             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
    167         }
    168 #endif
    169     } else if (address < (int32_t)0xA0000000UL) {
    170         /* kseg0 */
    171         if (kernel_mode) {
    172             *physical = address - (int32_t)0x80000000UL;
    173             *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
    174         } else {
    175             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
    176         }
    177     } else if (address < (int32_t)0xC0000000UL) {
    178         /* kseg1 */
    179         if (kernel_mode) {
    180             *physical = address - (int32_t)0xA0000000UL;
    181             *prot = PAGE_READ | PAGE_WRITE;
    182         } else {
    183             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
    184         }
    185     } else if (address < (int32_t)0xE0000000UL) {
    186         /* sseg (kseg2) */
    187         if (supervisor_mode || kernel_mode) {
    188             ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
    189         } else {
    190             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
    191         }
    192     } else {
    193         /* kseg3 */
    194         /* XXX: debug segment is not emulated */
    195         if (kernel_mode) {
    196             ret = env->tlb->map_address(env, physical, prot, address, rw, access_type);
    197         } else {
    198             ret = TLBRET_BADADDR;
    199         }
    200     }
    201 #if 0
    202     qemu_log(TARGET_FMT_lx " %d %d => " TARGET_FMT_lx " %d (%d)\n",
    203             address, rw, access_type, *physical, *prot, ret);
    204 #endif
    205 
    206     return ret;
    207 }
    208 #endif
    209 
    210 static void raise_mmu_exception(CPUState *env, target_ulong address,
    211                                 int rw, int tlb_error)
    212 {
    213     int exception = 0, error_code = 0;
    214 
    215     switch (tlb_error) {
    216     default:
    217     case TLBRET_BADADDR:
    218         /* Reference to kernel address from user mode or supervisor mode */
    219         /* Reference to supervisor address from user mode */
    220         if (rw)
    221             exception = EXCP_AdES;
    222         else
    223             exception = EXCP_AdEL;
    224         break;
    225     case TLBRET_NOMATCH:
    226         /* No TLB match for a mapped address */
    227         if (rw)
    228             exception = EXCP_TLBS;
    229         else
    230             exception = EXCP_TLBL;
    231         error_code = 1;
    232         break;
    233     case TLBRET_INVALID:
    234         /* TLB match with no valid bit */
    235         if (rw)
    236             exception = EXCP_TLBS;
    237         else
    238             exception = EXCP_TLBL;
    239         break;
    240     case TLBRET_DIRTY:
    241         /* TLB match but 'D' bit is cleared */
    242         exception = EXCP_LTLBL;
    243         break;
    244 
    245     }
    246     /* Raise exception */
    247     env->CP0_BadVAddr = address;
    248     env->CP0_Context = (env->CP0_Context & ~0x007fffff) |
    249                        ((address >> 9) & 0x007ffff0);
    250     env->CP0_EntryHi =
    251         (env->CP0_EntryHi & 0xFF) | (address & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK << 1));
    252 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
    253     env->CP0_EntryHi &= env->SEGMask;
    254     env->CP0_XContext = (env->CP0_XContext & ((~0ULL) << (env->SEGBITS - 7))) |
    255                         ((address & 0xC00000000000ULL) >> (55 - env->SEGBITS)) |
    256                         ((address & ((1ULL << env->SEGBITS) - 1) & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFE000ULL) >> 9);
    257 #endif
    258     env->exception_index = exception;
    259     env->error_code = error_code;
    260 }
    261 
    262 /*
    263  * Get the pgd_current from TLB exception handler
    264  * The exception handler is generated by function build_r4000_tlb_refill_handler.
    265  */
    266 
    267 static struct {
    268     target_ulong pgd_current_p;
    269     int softshift;
    270 } linux_pte_info = {0};
    271 
    272 static inline target_ulong cpu_mips_get_pgd(CPUState *env)
    273 {
    274     if (unlikely(linux_pte_info.pgd_current_p == 0)) {
    275         int i;
    276         uint32_t lui_ins, lw_ins, srl_ins;
    277         uint32_t address;
    278         uint32_t ebase;
    279 
    280         /*
    281          * The exact TLB refill code varies depeing on the kernel version
    282          * and configuration. Examins the TLB handler to extract
    283          * pgd_current_p and the shift required to convert in memory PTE
    284          * to TLB format
    285          */
    286         static struct {
    287             struct {
    288                 uint32_t off;
    289                 uint32_t op;
    290                 uint32_t mask;
    291             } lui, lw, srl;
    292         } handlers[] = {
    293             /* 2.6.29+ */
    294             {
    295                 {0x00, 0x3c1b0000, 0xffff0000}, /* 0x3c1b803f : lui k1,%hi(pgd_current_p) */
    296                 {0x08, 0x8f7b0000, 0xffff0000}, /* 0x8f7b3000 : lw  k1,%lo(k1) */
    297                 {0x34, 0x001ad182, 0xffffffff}  /* 0x001ad182 : srl k0,k0,0x6 */
    298             },
    299             /* 3.4+ */
    300             {
    301                 {0x00, 0x3c1b0000, 0xffff0000}, /* 0x3c1b803f : lui k1,%hi(pgd_current_p) */
    302                 {0x08, 0x8f7b0000, 0xffff0000}, /* 0x8f7b3000 : lw  k1,%lo(k1) */
    303                 {0x34, 0x001ad142, 0xffffffff}  /* 0x001ad182 : srl k0,k0,0x5 */
    304             }
    305         };
    306 
    307 	ebase = env->CP0_EBase - 0x80000000;
    308 
    309         /* Match the kernel TLB refill exception handler against known code */
    310         for (i = 0; i < sizeof(handlers)/sizeof(handlers[0]); i++) {
    311             lui_ins = ldl_phys(ebase + handlers[i].lui.off);
    312             lw_ins = ldl_phys(ebase + handlers[i].lw.off);
    313             srl_ins = ldl_phys(ebase + handlers[i].srl.off);
    314             if (((lui_ins & handlers[i].lui.mask) == handlers[i].lui.op) &&
    315                 ((lw_ins & handlers[i].lw.mask) == handlers[i].lw.op) &&
    316                 ((srl_ins & handlers[i].srl.mask) == handlers[i].srl.op))
    317                 break;
    318         }
    319         if (i >= sizeof(handlers)/sizeof(handlers[0])) {
    320                 printf("TLBMiss handler dump:\n");
    321             for (i = 0; i < 0x80; i+= 4)
    322                 printf("0x%08x: 0x%08x\n", ebase + i, ldl_phys(ebase + i));
    323             cpu_abort(env, "TLBMiss handler signature not recognised\n");
    324         }
    325 
    326         address = (lui_ins & 0xffff) << 16;
    327         address += (((int32_t)(lw_ins & 0xffff)) << 16) >> 16;
    328         if (address >= 0x80000000 && address < 0xa0000000)
    329             address -= 0x80000000;
    330         else if (address >= 0xa0000000 && address <= 0xc0000000)
    331             address -= 0xa0000000;
    332         else
    333             cpu_abort(env, "pgd_current_p not in KSEG0/KSEG1\n");
    334 
    335         linux_pte_info.pgd_current_p = address;
    336         linux_pte_info.softshift = (srl_ins >> 6) & 0x1f;
    337     }
    338 
    339     /* Get pgd_current */
    340     return ldl_phys(linux_pte_info.pgd_current_p);
    341 }
    342 
    343 static inline int cpu_mips_tlb_refill(CPUState *env, target_ulong address, int rw ,
    344                                       int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu)
    345 {
    346     int32_t saved_hflags;
    347     target_ulong saved_badvaddr,saved_entryhi,saved_context;
    348 
    349     target_ulong pgd_addr,pt_addr,index;
    350     target_ulong fault_addr,ptw_phys;
    351     target_ulong elo_even,elo_odd;
    352     uint32_t page_valid;
    353     int ret;
    354 
    355     saved_badvaddr = env->CP0_BadVAddr;
    356     saved_context = env->CP0_Context;
    357     saved_entryhi = env->CP0_EntryHi;
    358     saved_hflags = env->hflags;
    359 
    360     env->CP0_BadVAddr = address;
    361     env->CP0_Context = (env->CP0_Context & ~0x007fffff) |
    362                     ((address >> 9) &   0x007ffff0);
    363     env->CP0_EntryHi =
    364         (env->CP0_EntryHi & 0xFF) | (address & (TARGET_PAGE_MASK << 1));
    365 
    366     env->hflags = MIPS_HFLAG_KM;
    367 
    368     fault_addr = env->CP0_BadVAddr;
    369     page_valid = 0;
    370 
    371     pgd_addr = cpu_mips_get_pgd(env);
    372     if (unlikely(!pgd_addr))
    373     {
    374         /*not valid pgd_addr,just return.*/
    375         //return TLBRET_NOMATCH;
    376         ret = TLBRET_NOMATCH;
    377         goto out;
    378     }
    379 
    380     ptw_phys = pgd_addr - (int32_t)0x80000000UL;
    381     index = (fault_addr>>22)<<2;
    382     ptw_phys += index;
    383 
    384     pt_addr = ldl_phys(ptw_phys);
    385 
    386     ptw_phys = pt_addr - (int32_t)0x80000000UL;
    387     index = (env->CP0_Context>>1)&0xff8;
    388     ptw_phys += index;
    389 
    390     /* get the page table entry*/
    391     elo_even = ldl_phys(ptw_phys);
    392     elo_odd  = ldl_phys(ptw_phys+4);
    393     elo_even = elo_even >> linux_pte_info.softshift;
    394     elo_odd = elo_odd >> linux_pte_info.softshift;
    395     env->CP0_EntryLo0 = elo_even;
    396     env->CP0_EntryLo1 = elo_odd;
    397     /* Done. refill the TLB */
    398     r4k_helper_ptw_tlbrefill(env);
    399 
    400     /* Since we know the value of TLB entry, we can
    401      * return the TLB lookup value here.
    402      */
    403 
    404     env->hflags = saved_hflags;
    405 
    406     target_ulong mask = env->CP0_PageMask | ~(TARGET_PAGE_MASK << 1);
    407     int n = !!(address & mask & ~(mask >> 1));
    408     /* Check access rights */
    409     if (!(n ? (elo_odd & 2) != 0 : (elo_even & 2) != 0))
    410     {
    411         ret = TLBRET_INVALID;
    412         goto out;
    413     }
    414 
    415     if (rw == 0 || (n ? (elo_odd & 4) != 0 : (elo_even & 4) != 0)) {
    416         target_ulong physical = (n?(elo_odd >> 6) << 12 : (elo_even >> 6) << 12);
    417         physical |= (address & (mask >> 1));
    418         int prot = PAGE_READ;
    419         if (n ? (elo_odd & 4) != 0 : (elo_even & 4) != 0)
    420             prot |= PAGE_WRITE;
    421 
    422         tlb_set_page(env, address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
    423                         physical & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, prot,
    424                         mmu_idx, is_softmmu);
    425         ret = TLBRET_MATCH;
    426         goto out;
    427     }
    428     ret = TLBRET_DIRTY;
    429 
    430 out:
    431     env->CP0_BadVAddr = saved_badvaddr;
    432     env->CP0_Context = saved_context;
    433     env->CP0_EntryHi = saved_entryhi;
    434     env->hflags = saved_hflags;
    435     return ret;
    436 }
    437 
    438 int cpu_mips_handle_mmu_fault (CPUState *env, target_ulong address, int rw,
    439                                int mmu_idx, int is_softmmu)
    440 {
    441 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
    442     target_phys_addr_t physical;
    443     int prot;
    444 #endif
    445     int exception = 0, error_code = 0;
    446     int access_type;
    447     int ret = 0;
    448 
    449 #if 0
    450     log_cpu_state(env, 0);
    451 #endif
    452     qemu_log("%s pc " TARGET_FMT_lx " ad " TARGET_FMT_lx " rw %d mmu_idx %d smmu %d\n",
    453               __func__, env->active_tc.PC, address, rw, mmu_idx, is_softmmu);
    454 
    455     rw &= 1;
    456 
    457     /* data access */
    458     /* XXX: put correct access by using cpu_restore_state()
    459        correctly */
    460     access_type = ACCESS_INT;
    461 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
    462     ret = TLBRET_NOMATCH;
    463 #else
    464     ret = get_physical_address(env, &physical, &prot,
    465                                address, rw, access_type);
    466     qemu_log("%s address=" TARGET_FMT_lx " ret %d physical " TARGET_FMT_plx " prot %d\n",
    467               __func__, address, ret, physical, prot);
    468     if (ret == TLBRET_MATCH) {
    469        ret = tlb_set_page(env, address & TARGET_PAGE_MASK,
    470                           physical & TARGET_PAGE_MASK, prot,
    471                           mmu_idx, is_softmmu);
    472     }
    473     else if (ret == TLBRET_NOMATCH)
    474         ret = cpu_mips_tlb_refill(env,address,rw,mmu_idx,is_softmmu);
    475     if (ret < 0)
    476 #endif
    477     {
    478         raise_mmu_exception(env, address, rw, ret);
    479         ret = 1;
    480     }
    481 
    482     return ret;
    483 }
    484 
    485 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
    486 target_phys_addr_t cpu_mips_translate_address(CPUState *env, target_ulong address, int rw)
    487 {
    488     target_phys_addr_t physical;
    489     int prot;
    490     int access_type;
    491     int ret = 0;
    492 
    493     rw &= 1;
    494 
    495     /* data access */
    496     access_type = ACCESS_INT;
    497     ret = get_physical_address(env, &physical, &prot,
    498                                address, rw, access_type);
    499     if (ret != TLBRET_MATCH || ret != TLBRET_DIRTY) {
    500         raise_mmu_exception(env, address, rw, ret);
    501         return -1LL;
    502     } else {
    503         return physical;
    504     }
    505 }
    506 #endif
    507 
    508 target_phys_addr_t cpu_get_phys_page_debug(CPUState *env, target_ulong addr)
    509 {
    510 #if defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
    511     return addr;
    512 #else
    513     target_phys_addr_t phys_addr;
    514     int prot, ret;
    515 
    516     ret = get_physical_address(env, &phys_addr, &prot, addr, 0, ACCESS_INT);
    517     if (ret != TLBRET_MATCH && ret != TLBRET_DIRTY) {
    518 	    target_ulong pgd_addr = cpu_mips_get_pgd(env);
    519 	    if (unlikely(!pgd_addr)) {
    520 		    phys_addr = -1;
    521 	    }
    522 	    else {
    523 		    target_ulong pgd_phys, pgd_index;
    524 		    target_ulong pt_addr, pt_phys, pt_index;
    525 		    target_ulong lo;
    526 		    /* Mimic the steps taken for a TLB refill */
    527 		    pgd_phys = pgd_addr - (int32_t)0x80000000UL;
    528 		    pgd_index = (addr >> 22) << 2;
    529 		    pt_addr = ldl_phys(pgd_phys + pgd_index);
    530 		    pt_phys = pt_addr - (int32_t)0x80000000UL;
    531 		    pt_index = (((addr >> 9) & 0x007ffff0) >> 1) & 0xff8;
    532 		    /* get the entrylo value */
    533 		    if (addr & 0x1000)
    534 			    lo = ldl_phys(pt_phys + pt_index + 4);
    535 		    else
    536 			    lo = ldl_phys(pt_phys + pt_index);
    537 		    /* convert software TLB entry to hardware value */
    538                     lo >>= linux_pte_info.softshift;
    539 		    if (lo & 0x00000002)
    540 			    /* It is valid */
    541 			    phys_addr = (lo >> 6) << 12;
    542 		    else
    543 			    phys_addr = -1;
    544 	    }
    545     }
    546     return phys_addr;
    547 #endif
    548 }
    549 
    550 static const char * const excp_names[EXCP_LAST + 1] = {
    551     [EXCP_RESET] = "reset",
    552     [EXCP_SRESET] = "soft reset",
    553     [EXCP_DSS] = "debug single step",
    554     [EXCP_DINT] = "debug interrupt",
    555     [EXCP_NMI] = "non-maskable interrupt",
    556     [EXCP_MCHECK] = "machine check",
    557     [EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT] = "interrupt",
    558     [EXCP_DFWATCH] = "deferred watchpoint",
    559     [EXCP_DIB] = "debug instruction breakpoint",
    560     [EXCP_IWATCH] = "instruction fetch watchpoint",
    561     [EXCP_AdEL] = "address error load",
    562     [EXCP_AdES] = "address error store",
    563     [EXCP_TLBF] = "TLB refill",
    564     [EXCP_IBE] = "instruction bus error",
    565     [EXCP_DBp] = "debug breakpoint",
    566     [EXCP_SYSCALL] = "syscall",
    567     [EXCP_BREAK] = "break",
    568     [EXCP_CpU] = "coprocessor unusable",
    569     [EXCP_RI] = "reserved instruction",
    570     [EXCP_OVERFLOW] = "arithmetic overflow",
    571     [EXCP_TRAP] = "trap",
    572     [EXCP_FPE] = "floating point",
    573     [EXCP_DDBS] = "debug data break store",
    574     [EXCP_DWATCH] = "data watchpoint",
    575     [EXCP_LTLBL] = "TLB modify",
    576     [EXCP_TLBL] = "TLB load",
    577     [EXCP_TLBS] = "TLB store",
    578     [EXCP_DBE] = "data bus error",
    579     [EXCP_DDBL] = "debug data break load",
    580     [EXCP_THREAD] = "thread",
    581     [EXCP_MDMX] = "MDMX",
    582     [EXCP_C2E] = "precise coprocessor 2",
    583     [EXCP_CACHE] = "cache error",
    584 };
    585 
    586 void do_interrupt (CPUState *env)
    587 {
    588 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
    589     target_ulong offset;
    590     int cause = -1;
    591     const char *name;
    592 
    593     if (qemu_log_enabled() && env->exception_index != EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT) {
    594         if (env->exception_index < 0 || env->exception_index > EXCP_LAST)
    595             name = "unknown";
    596         else
    597             name = excp_names[env->exception_index];
    598 
    599         qemu_log("%s enter: PC " TARGET_FMT_lx " EPC " TARGET_FMT_lx " %s exception\n",
    600                  __func__, env->active_tc.PC, env->CP0_EPC, name);
    601     }
    602     if (env->exception_index == EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT &&
    603         (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_DM))
    604         env->exception_index = EXCP_DINT;
    605     offset = 0x180;
    606     switch (env->exception_index) {
    607     case EXCP_DSS:
    608         env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DSS;
    609         /* Debug single step cannot be raised inside a delay slot and
    610            resume will always occur on the next instruction
    611            (but we assume the pc has always been updated during
    612            code translation). */
    613         env->CP0_DEPC = env->active_tc.PC;
    614         goto enter_debug_mode;
    615     case EXCP_DINT:
    616         env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DINT;
    617         goto set_DEPC;
    618     case EXCP_DIB:
    619         env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DIB;
    620         goto set_DEPC;
    621     case EXCP_DBp:
    622         env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DBp;
    623         goto set_DEPC;
    624     case EXCP_DDBS:
    625         env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DDBS;
    626         goto set_DEPC;
    627     case EXCP_DDBL:
    628         env->CP0_Debug |= 1 << CP0DB_DDBL;
    629     set_DEPC:
    630         if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) {
    631             /* If the exception was raised from a delay slot,
    632                come back to the jump.  */
    633             env->CP0_DEPC = env->active_tc.PC - 4;
    634             env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK;
    635         } else {
    636             env->CP0_DEPC = env->active_tc.PC;
    637         }
    638  enter_debug_mode:
    639         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_DM | MIPS_HFLAG_64 | MIPS_HFLAG_CP0;
    640         env->hflags &= ~(MIPS_HFLAG_KSU);
    641         /* EJTAG probe trap enable is not implemented... */
    642         if (!(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL)))
    643             env->CP0_Cause &= ~(1 << CP0Ca_BD);
    644         env->active_tc.PC = (int32_t)0xBFC00480;
    645         break;
    646     case EXCP_RESET:
    647         cpu_reset(env);
    648         break;
    649     case EXCP_SRESET:
    650         env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_SR);
    651         memset(env->CP0_WatchLo, 0, sizeof(*env->CP0_WatchLo));
    652         goto set_error_EPC;
    653     case EXCP_NMI:
    654         env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_NMI);
    655  set_error_EPC:
    656         if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) {
    657             /* If the exception was raised from a delay slot,
    658                come back to the jump.  */
    659             env->CP0_ErrorEPC = env->active_tc.PC - 4;
    660             env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK;
    661         } else {
    662             env->CP0_ErrorEPC = env->active_tc.PC;
    663         }
    664         env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_ERL) | (1 << CP0St_BEV);
    665         env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_64 | MIPS_HFLAG_CP0;
    666         env->hflags &= ~(MIPS_HFLAG_KSU);
    667         if (!(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL)))
    668             env->CP0_Cause &= ~(1 << CP0Ca_BD);
    669         env->active_tc.PC = (int32_t)0xBFC00000;
    670         break;
    671     case EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT:
    672         cause = 0;
    673         if (env->CP0_Cause & (1 << CP0Ca_IV))
    674             offset = 0x200;
    675         goto set_EPC;
    676     case EXCP_LTLBL:
    677         cause = 1;
    678         goto set_EPC;
    679     case EXCP_TLBL:
    680         cause = 2;
    681         if (env->error_code == 1 && !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL))) {
    682 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
    683             int R = env->CP0_BadVAddr >> 62;
    684             int UX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_UX)) != 0;
    685             int SX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_SX)) != 0;
    686             int KX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_KX)) != 0;
    687 
    688             if ((R == 0 && UX) || (R == 1 && SX) || (R == 3 && KX))
    689                 offset = 0x080;
    690             else
    691 #endif
    692                 offset = 0x000;
    693         }
    694         goto set_EPC;
    695     case EXCP_TLBS:
    696         cause = 3;
    697         if (env->error_code == 1 && !(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL))) {
    698 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
    699             int R = env->CP0_BadVAddr >> 62;
    700             int UX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_UX)) != 0;
    701             int SX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_SX)) != 0;
    702             int KX = (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_KX)) != 0;
    703 
    704             if ((R == 0 && UX) || (R == 1 && SX) || (R == 3 && KX))
    705                 offset = 0x080;
    706             else
    707 #endif
    708                 offset = 0x000;
    709         }
    710         goto set_EPC;
    711     case EXCP_AdEL:
    712         cause = 4;
    713         goto set_EPC;
    714     case EXCP_AdES:
    715         cause = 5;
    716         goto set_EPC;
    717     case EXCP_IBE:
    718         cause = 6;
    719         goto set_EPC;
    720     case EXCP_DBE:
    721         cause = 7;
    722         goto set_EPC;
    723     case EXCP_SYSCALL:
    724         cause = 8;
    725         goto set_EPC;
    726     case EXCP_BREAK:
    727         cause = 9;
    728         goto set_EPC;
    729     case EXCP_RI:
    730         cause = 10;
    731         goto set_EPC;
    732     case EXCP_CpU:
    733         cause = 11;
    734         env->CP0_Cause = (env->CP0_Cause & ~(0x3 << CP0Ca_CE)) |
    735                          (env->error_code << CP0Ca_CE);
    736         goto set_EPC;
    737     case EXCP_OVERFLOW:
    738         cause = 12;
    739         goto set_EPC;
    740     case EXCP_TRAP:
    741         cause = 13;
    742         goto set_EPC;
    743     case EXCP_FPE:
    744         cause = 15;
    745         goto set_EPC;
    746     case EXCP_C2E:
    747         cause = 18;
    748         goto set_EPC;
    749     case EXCP_MDMX:
    750         cause = 22;
    751         goto set_EPC;
    752     case EXCP_DWATCH:
    753         cause = 23;
    754         /* XXX: TODO: manage defered watch exceptions */
    755         goto set_EPC;
    756     case EXCP_MCHECK:
    757         cause = 24;
    758         goto set_EPC;
    759     case EXCP_THREAD:
    760         cause = 25;
    761         goto set_EPC;
    762     case EXCP_CACHE:
    763         cause = 30;
    764         if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_BEV)) {
    765             offset = 0x100;
    766         } else {
    767             offset = 0x20000100;
    768         }
    769  set_EPC:
    770         if (!(env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_EXL))) {
    771             if (env->hflags & MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK) {
    772                 /* If the exception was raised from a delay slot,
    773                    come back to the jump.  */
    774                 env->CP0_EPC = env->active_tc.PC - 4;
    775                 env->CP0_Cause |= (1 << CP0Ca_BD);
    776             } else {
    777                 env->CP0_EPC = env->active_tc.PC;
    778                 env->CP0_Cause &= ~(1 << CP0Ca_BD);
    779             }
    780             env->CP0_Status |= (1 << CP0St_EXL);
    781             env->hflags |= MIPS_HFLAG_64 | MIPS_HFLAG_CP0;
    782             env->hflags &= ~(MIPS_HFLAG_KSU);
    783         }
    784         env->hflags &= ~MIPS_HFLAG_BMASK;
    785         if (env->CP0_Status & (1 << CP0St_BEV)) {
    786             env->active_tc.PC = (int32_t)0xBFC00200;
    787         } else {
    788             env->active_tc.PC = (int32_t)(env->CP0_EBase & ~0x3ff);
    789         }
    790         env->active_tc.PC += offset;
    791         env->CP0_Cause = (env->CP0_Cause & ~(0x1f << CP0Ca_EC)) | (cause << CP0Ca_EC);
    792         break;
    793     default:
    794         qemu_log("Invalid MIPS exception %d. Exiting\n", env->exception_index);
    795         printf("Invalid MIPS exception %d. Exiting\n", env->exception_index);
    796         exit(1);
    797     }
    798     if (qemu_log_enabled() && env->exception_index != EXCP_EXT_INTERRUPT) {
    799         qemu_log("%s: PC " TARGET_FMT_lx " EPC " TARGET_FMT_lx " cause %d\n"
    800                 "    S %08x C %08x A " TARGET_FMT_lx " D " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n",
    801                 __func__, env->active_tc.PC, env->CP0_EPC, cause,
    802                 env->CP0_Status, env->CP0_Cause, env->CP0_BadVAddr,
    803                 env->CP0_DEPC);
    804     }
    805 #endif
    806     env->exception_index = EXCP_NONE;
    807 }
    808 
    809 void r4k_invalidate_tlb (CPUState *env, int idx)
    810 {
    811     r4k_tlb_t *tlb;
    812     target_ulong addr;
    813     target_ulong end;
    814     uint8_t ASID = env->CP0_EntryHi & 0xFF;
    815     target_ulong mask;
    816 
    817     tlb = &env->tlb->mmu.r4k.tlb[idx];
    818     /* The qemu TLB is flushed when the ASID changes, so no need to
    819        flush these entries again.  */
    820     if (tlb->G == 0 && tlb->ASID != ASID) {
    821         return;
    822     }
    823 
    824     /* 1k pages are not supported. */
    825     mask = tlb->PageMask | ~(TARGET_PAGE_MASK << 1);
    826     if (tlb->V0) {
    827         addr = tlb->VPN & ~mask;
    828 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
    829         if (addr >= (0xFFFFFFFF80000000ULL & env->SEGMask)) {
    830             addr |= 0x3FFFFF0000000000ULL;
    831         }
    832 #endif
    833         end = addr | (mask >> 1);
    834         while (addr < end) {
    835             tlb_flush_page (env, addr);
    836             addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
    837         }
    838     }
    839     if (tlb->V1) {
    840         addr = (tlb->VPN & ~mask) | ((mask >> 1) + 1);
    841 #if defined(TARGET_MIPS64)
    842         if (addr >= (0xFFFFFFFF80000000ULL & env->SEGMask)) {
    843             addr |= 0x3FFFFF0000000000ULL;
    844         }
    845 #endif
    846         end = addr | mask;
    847         while (addr - 1 < end) {
    848             tlb_flush_page (env, addr);
    849             addr += TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
    850         }
    851     }
    852 }
    853