1 // Copyright (c) 2012 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved. 2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be 3 // found in the LICENSE file. 4 5 // This file declares HttpCache::Transaction, a private class of HttpCache so 6 // it should only be included by http_cache.cc 7 8 #ifndef NET_HTTP_HTTP_CACHE_TRANSACTION_H_ 9 #define NET_HTTP_HTTP_CACHE_TRANSACTION_H_ 10 11 #include <string> 12 13 #include "base/time/time.h" 14 #include "net/base/completion_callback.h" 15 #include "net/base/net_log.h" 16 #include "net/base/request_priority.h" 17 #include "net/http/http_cache.h" 18 #include "net/http/http_request_headers.h" 19 #include "net/http/http_response_info.h" 20 #include "net/http/http_transaction.h" 21 22 namespace net { 23 24 class PartialData; 25 struct HttpRequestInfo; 26 struct LoadTimingInfo; 27 28 // This is the transaction that is returned by the HttpCache transaction 29 // factory. 30 class HttpCache::Transaction : public HttpTransaction { 31 public: 32 // The transaction has the following modes, which apply to how it may access 33 // its cache entry. 34 // 35 // o If the mode of the transaction is NONE, then it is in "pass through" 36 // mode and all methods just forward to the inner network transaction. 37 // 38 // o If the mode of the transaction is only READ, then it may only read from 39 // the cache entry. 40 // 41 // o If the mode of the transaction is only WRITE, then it may only write to 42 // the cache entry. 43 // 44 // o If the mode of the transaction is READ_WRITE, then the transaction may 45 // optionally modify the cache entry (e.g., possibly corresponding to 46 // cache validation). 47 // 48 // o If the mode of the transaction is UPDATE, then the transaction may 49 // update existing cache entries, but will never create a new entry or 50 // respond using the entry read from the cache. 51 enum Mode { 52 NONE = 0, 53 READ_META = 1 << 0, 54 READ_DATA = 1 << 1, 55 READ = READ_META | READ_DATA, 56 WRITE = 1 << 2, 57 READ_WRITE = READ | WRITE, 58 UPDATE = READ_META | WRITE, // READ_WRITE & ~READ_DATA 59 }; 60 61 Transaction(RequestPriority priority, 62 HttpCache* cache); 63 virtual ~Transaction(); 64 65 Mode mode() const { return mode_; } 66 67 const std::string& key() const { return cache_key_; } 68 69 // Writes |buf_len| bytes of meta-data from the provided buffer |buf|. to the 70 // HTTP cache entry that backs this transaction (if any). 71 // Returns the number of bytes actually written, or a net error code. If the 72 // operation cannot complete immediately, returns ERR_IO_PENDING, grabs a 73 // reference to the buffer (until completion), and notifies the caller using 74 // the provided |callback| when the operation finishes. 75 // 76 // The first time this method is called for a given transaction, previous 77 // meta-data will be overwritten with the provided data, and subsequent 78 // invocations will keep appending to the cached entry. 79 // 80 // In order to guarantee that the metadata is set to the correct entry, the 81 // response (or response info) must be evaluated by the caller, for instance 82 // to make sure that the response_time is as expected, before calling this 83 // method. 84 int WriteMetadata(IOBuffer* buf, 85 int buf_len, 86 const CompletionCallback& callback); 87 88 // This transaction is being deleted and we are not done writing to the cache. 89 // We need to indicate that the response data was truncated. Returns true on 90 // success. Keep in mind that this operation may have side effects, such as 91 // deleting the active entry. 92 bool AddTruncatedFlag(); 93 94 HttpCache::ActiveEntry* entry() { return entry_; } 95 96 // Returns the LoadState of the writer transaction of a given ActiveEntry. In 97 // other words, returns the LoadState of this transaction without asking the 98 // http cache, because this transaction should be the one currently writing 99 // to the cache entry. 100 LoadState GetWriterLoadState() const; 101 102 const CompletionCallback& io_callback() { return io_callback_; } 103 104 const BoundNetLog& net_log() const; 105 106 // HttpTransaction methods: 107 virtual int Start(const HttpRequestInfo* request_info, 108 const CompletionCallback& callback, 109 const BoundNetLog& net_log) OVERRIDE; 110 virtual int RestartIgnoringLastError( 111 const CompletionCallback& callback) OVERRIDE; 112 virtual int RestartWithCertificate( 113 X509Certificate* client_cert, 114 const CompletionCallback& callback) OVERRIDE; 115 virtual int RestartWithAuth(const AuthCredentials& credentials, 116 const CompletionCallback& callback) OVERRIDE; 117 virtual bool IsReadyToRestartForAuth() OVERRIDE; 118 virtual int Read(IOBuffer* buf, 119 int buf_len, 120 const CompletionCallback& callback) OVERRIDE; 121 virtual void StopCaching() OVERRIDE; 122 virtual bool GetFullRequestHeaders( 123 HttpRequestHeaders* headers) const OVERRIDE; 124 virtual int64 GetTotalReceivedBytes() const OVERRIDE; 125 virtual void DoneReading() OVERRIDE; 126 virtual const HttpResponseInfo* GetResponseInfo() const OVERRIDE; 127 virtual LoadState GetLoadState() const OVERRIDE; 128 virtual UploadProgress GetUploadProgress(void) const OVERRIDE; 129 virtual void SetQuicServerInfo(QuicServerInfo* quic_server_info) OVERRIDE; 130 virtual bool GetLoadTimingInfo( 131 LoadTimingInfo* load_timing_info) const OVERRIDE; 132 virtual void SetPriority(RequestPriority priority) OVERRIDE; 133 virtual void SetWebSocketHandshakeStreamCreateHelper( 134 net::WebSocketHandshakeStreamBase::CreateHelper* create_helper) OVERRIDE; 135 virtual void SetBeforeNetworkStartCallback( 136 const BeforeNetworkStartCallback& callback) OVERRIDE; 137 virtual int ResumeNetworkStart() OVERRIDE; 138 139 private: 140 static const size_t kNumValidationHeaders = 2; 141 // Helper struct to pair a header name with its value, for 142 // headers used to validate cache entries. 143 struct ValidationHeaders { 144 ValidationHeaders() : initialized(false) {} 145 146 std::string values[kNumValidationHeaders]; 147 bool initialized; 148 }; 149 150 enum State { 151 STATE_NONE, 152 STATE_GET_BACKEND, 153 STATE_GET_BACKEND_COMPLETE, 154 STATE_SEND_REQUEST, 155 STATE_SEND_REQUEST_COMPLETE, 156 STATE_SUCCESSFUL_SEND_REQUEST, 157 STATE_NETWORK_READ, 158 STATE_NETWORK_READ_COMPLETE, 159 STATE_INIT_ENTRY, 160 STATE_OPEN_ENTRY, 161 STATE_OPEN_ENTRY_COMPLETE, 162 STATE_CREATE_ENTRY, 163 STATE_CREATE_ENTRY_COMPLETE, 164 STATE_DOOM_ENTRY, 165 STATE_DOOM_ENTRY_COMPLETE, 166 STATE_ADD_TO_ENTRY, 167 STATE_ADD_TO_ENTRY_COMPLETE, 168 STATE_START_PARTIAL_CACHE_VALIDATION, 169 STATE_COMPLETE_PARTIAL_CACHE_VALIDATION, 170 STATE_UPDATE_CACHED_RESPONSE, 171 STATE_UPDATE_CACHED_RESPONSE_COMPLETE, 172 STATE_OVERWRITE_CACHED_RESPONSE, 173 STATE_TRUNCATE_CACHED_DATA, 174 STATE_TRUNCATE_CACHED_DATA_COMPLETE, 175 STATE_TRUNCATE_CACHED_METADATA, 176 STATE_TRUNCATE_CACHED_METADATA_COMPLETE, 177 STATE_PARTIAL_HEADERS_RECEIVED, 178 STATE_CACHE_READ_RESPONSE, 179 STATE_CACHE_READ_RESPONSE_COMPLETE, 180 STATE_CACHE_WRITE_RESPONSE, 181 STATE_CACHE_WRITE_TRUNCATED_RESPONSE, 182 STATE_CACHE_WRITE_RESPONSE_COMPLETE, 183 STATE_CACHE_READ_METADATA, 184 STATE_CACHE_READ_METADATA_COMPLETE, 185 STATE_CACHE_QUERY_DATA, 186 STATE_CACHE_QUERY_DATA_COMPLETE, 187 STATE_CACHE_READ_DATA, 188 STATE_CACHE_READ_DATA_COMPLETE, 189 STATE_CACHE_WRITE_DATA, 190 STATE_CACHE_WRITE_DATA_COMPLETE 191 }; 192 193 // Used for categorizing transactions for reporting in histograms. Patterns 194 // cover relatively common use cases being measured and considered for 195 // optimization. Many use cases that are more complex or uncommon are binned 196 // as PATTERN_NOT_COVERED, and details are not reported. 197 // NOTE: This enumeration is used in histograms, so please do not add entries 198 // in the middle. 199 enum TransactionPattern { 200 PATTERN_UNDEFINED, 201 PATTERN_NOT_COVERED, 202 PATTERN_ENTRY_NOT_CACHED, 203 PATTERN_ENTRY_USED, 204 PATTERN_ENTRY_VALIDATED, 205 PATTERN_ENTRY_UPDATED, 206 PATTERN_ENTRY_CANT_CONDITIONALIZE, 207 PATTERN_MAX, 208 }; 209 210 // This is a helper function used to trigger a completion callback. It may 211 // only be called if callback_ is non-null. 212 void DoCallback(int rv); 213 214 // This will trigger the completion callback if appropriate. 215 int HandleResult(int rv); 216 217 // Runs the state transition loop. 218 int DoLoop(int result); 219 220 // Each of these methods corresponds to a State value. If there is an 221 // argument, the value corresponds to the return of the previous state or 222 // corresponding callback. 223 int DoGetBackend(); 224 int DoGetBackendComplete(int result); 225 int DoSendRequest(); 226 int DoSendRequestComplete(int result); 227 int DoSuccessfulSendRequest(); 228 int DoNetworkRead(); 229 int DoNetworkReadComplete(int result); 230 int DoInitEntry(); 231 int DoOpenEntry(); 232 int DoOpenEntryComplete(int result); 233 int DoCreateEntry(); 234 int DoCreateEntryComplete(int result); 235 int DoDoomEntry(); 236 int DoDoomEntryComplete(int result); 237 int DoAddToEntry(); 238 int DoAddToEntryComplete(int result); 239 int DoStartPartialCacheValidation(); 240 int DoCompletePartialCacheValidation(int result); 241 int DoUpdateCachedResponse(); 242 int DoUpdateCachedResponseComplete(int result); 243 int DoOverwriteCachedResponse(); 244 int DoTruncateCachedData(); 245 int DoTruncateCachedDataComplete(int result); 246 int DoTruncateCachedMetadata(); 247 int DoTruncateCachedMetadataComplete(int result); 248 int DoPartialHeadersReceived(); 249 int DoCacheReadResponse(); 250 int DoCacheReadResponseComplete(int result); 251 int DoCacheWriteResponse(); 252 int DoCacheWriteTruncatedResponse(); 253 int DoCacheWriteResponseComplete(int result); 254 int DoCacheReadMetadata(); 255 int DoCacheReadMetadataComplete(int result); 256 int DoCacheQueryData(); 257 int DoCacheQueryDataComplete(int result); 258 int DoCacheReadData(); 259 int DoCacheReadDataComplete(int result); 260 int DoCacheWriteData(int num_bytes); 261 int DoCacheWriteDataComplete(int result); 262 263 // Sets request_ and fields derived from it. 264 void SetRequest(const BoundNetLog& net_log, const HttpRequestInfo* request); 265 266 // Returns true if the request should be handled exclusively by the network 267 // layer (skipping the cache entirely). 268 bool ShouldPassThrough(); 269 270 // Called to begin reading from the cache. Returns network error code. 271 int BeginCacheRead(); 272 273 // Called to begin validating the cache entry. Returns network error code. 274 int BeginCacheValidation(); 275 276 // Called to begin validating an entry that stores partial content. Returns 277 // a network error code. 278 int BeginPartialCacheValidation(); 279 280 // Validates the entry headers against the requested range and continues with 281 // the validation of the rest of the entry. Returns a network error code. 282 int ValidateEntryHeadersAndContinue(); 283 284 // Called to start requests which were given an "if-modified-since" or 285 // "if-none-match" validation header by the caller (NOT when the request was 286 // conditionalized internally in response to LOAD_VALIDATE_CACHE). 287 // Returns a network error code. 288 int BeginExternallyConditionalizedRequest(); 289 290 // Called to restart a network transaction after an error. Returns network 291 // error code. 292 int RestartNetworkRequest(); 293 294 // Called to restart a network transaction with a client certificate. 295 // Returns network error code. 296 int RestartNetworkRequestWithCertificate(X509Certificate* client_cert); 297 298 // Called to restart a network transaction with authentication credentials. 299 // Returns network error code. 300 int RestartNetworkRequestWithAuth(const AuthCredentials& credentials); 301 302 // Called to determine if we need to validate the cache entry before using it. 303 bool RequiresValidation(); 304 305 // Called to make the request conditional (to ask the server if the cached 306 // copy is valid). Returns true if able to make the request conditional. 307 bool ConditionalizeRequest(); 308 309 // Makes sure that a 206 response is expected. Returns true on success. 310 // On success, handling_206_ will be set to true if we are processing a 311 // partial entry. 312 bool ValidatePartialResponse(); 313 314 // Handles a response validation error by bypassing the cache. 315 void IgnoreRangeRequest(); 316 317 // Changes the response code of a range request to be 416 (Requested range not 318 // satisfiable). 319 void FailRangeRequest(); 320 321 // Setups the transaction for reading from the cache entry. 322 int SetupEntryForRead(); 323 324 // Reads data from the network. 325 int ReadFromNetwork(IOBuffer* data, int data_len); 326 327 // Reads data from the cache entry. 328 int ReadFromEntry(IOBuffer* data, int data_len); 329 330 // Called to write data to the cache entry. If the write fails, then the 331 // cache entry is destroyed. Future calls to this function will just do 332 // nothing without side-effect. Returns a network error code. 333 int WriteToEntry(int index, int offset, IOBuffer* data, int data_len, 334 const CompletionCallback& callback); 335 336 // Called to write response_ to the cache entry. |truncated| indicates if the 337 // entry should be marked as incomplete. 338 int WriteResponseInfoToEntry(bool truncated); 339 340 // Called to append response data to the cache entry. Returns a network error 341 // code. 342 int AppendResponseDataToEntry(IOBuffer* data, int data_len, 343 const CompletionCallback& callback); 344 345 // Called when we are done writing to the cache entry. 346 void DoneWritingToEntry(bool success); 347 348 // Returns an error to signal the caller that the current read failed. The 349 // current operation |result| is also logged. If |restart| is true, the 350 // transaction should be restarted. 351 int OnCacheReadError(int result, bool restart); 352 353 // Deletes the current partial cache entry (sparse), and optionally removes 354 // the control object (partial_). 355 void DoomPartialEntry(bool delete_object); 356 357 // Performs the needed work after receiving data from the network, when 358 // working with range requests. 359 int DoPartialNetworkReadCompleted(int result); 360 361 // Performs the needed work after receiving data from the cache, when 362 // working with range requests. 363 int DoPartialCacheReadCompleted(int result); 364 365 // Restarts this transaction after deleting the cached data. It is meant to 366 // be used when the current request cannot be fulfilled due to conflicts 367 // between the byte range request and the cached entry. 368 int DoRestartPartialRequest(); 369 370 // Resets |network_trans_|, which must be non-NULL. Also updates 371 // |old_network_trans_load_timing_|, which must be NULL when this is called. 372 void ResetNetworkTransaction(); 373 374 // Returns true if we should bother attempting to resume this request if it 375 // is aborted while in progress. If |has_data| is true, the size of the stored 376 // data is considered for the result. 377 bool CanResume(bool has_data); 378 379 void UpdateTransactionPattern(TransactionPattern new_transaction_pattern); 380 void RecordHistograms(); 381 382 // Called to signal completion of asynchronous IO. 383 void OnIOComplete(int result); 384 385 State next_state_; 386 const HttpRequestInfo* request_; 387 RequestPriority priority_; 388 BoundNetLog net_log_; 389 scoped_ptr<HttpRequestInfo> custom_request_; 390 HttpRequestHeaders request_headers_copy_; 391 // If extra_headers specified a "if-modified-since" or "if-none-match", 392 // |external_validation_| contains the value of those headers. 393 ValidationHeaders external_validation_; 394 base::WeakPtr<HttpCache> cache_; 395 HttpCache::ActiveEntry* entry_; 396 HttpCache::ActiveEntry* new_entry_; 397 scoped_ptr<HttpTransaction> network_trans_; 398 CompletionCallback callback_; // Consumer's callback. 399 HttpResponseInfo response_; 400 HttpResponseInfo auth_response_; 401 const HttpResponseInfo* new_response_; 402 std::string cache_key_; 403 Mode mode_; 404 State target_state_; 405 bool reading_; // We are already reading. Never reverts to false once set. 406 bool invalid_range_; // We may bypass the cache for this request. 407 bool truncated_; // We don't have all the response data. 408 bool is_sparse_; // The data is stored in sparse byte ranges. 409 bool range_requested_; // The user requested a byte range. 410 bool handling_206_; // We must deal with this 206 response. 411 bool cache_pending_; // We are waiting for the HttpCache. 412 bool done_reading_; // All available data was read. 413 bool vary_mismatch_; // The request doesn't match the stored vary data. 414 bool couldnt_conditionalize_request_; 415 scoped_refptr<IOBuffer> read_buf_; 416 int io_buf_len_; 417 int read_offset_; 418 int effective_load_flags_; 419 int write_len_; 420 scoped_ptr<PartialData> partial_; // We are dealing with range requests. 421 UploadProgress final_upload_progress_; 422 base::WeakPtrFactory<Transaction> weak_factory_; 423 CompletionCallback io_callback_; 424 425 // Members used to track data for histograms. 426 TransactionPattern transaction_pattern_; 427 base::TimeTicks entry_lock_waiting_since_; 428 base::TimeTicks first_cache_access_since_; 429 base::TimeTicks send_request_since_; 430 431 int64 total_received_bytes_; 432 433 // Load timing information for the last network request, if any. Set in the 434 // 304 and 206 response cases, as the network transaction may be destroyed 435 // before the caller requests load timing information. 436 scoped_ptr<LoadTimingInfo> old_network_trans_load_timing_; 437 438 // The helper object to use to create WebSocketHandshakeStreamBase 439 // objects. Only relevant when establishing a WebSocket connection. 440 // This is passed to the underlying network transaction. It is stored here in 441 // case the transaction does not exist yet. 442 WebSocketHandshakeStreamBase::CreateHelper* 443 websocket_handshake_stream_base_create_helper_; 444 445 BeforeNetworkStartCallback before_network_start_callback_; 446 447 DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Transaction); 448 }; 449 450 } // namespace net 451 452 #endif // NET_HTTP_HTTP_CACHE_TRANSACTION_H_ 453