1 //===-- ARMMCTargetDesc.cpp - ARM Target Descriptions ---------------------===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This file provides ARM specific target descriptions. 11 // 12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 13 14 #include "ARMBaseInfo.h" 15 #include "ARMMCAsmInfo.h" 16 #include "ARMMCTargetDesc.h" 17 #include "InstPrinter/ARMInstPrinter.h" 18 #include "llvm/ADT/Triple.h" 19 #include "llvm/MC/MCCodeGenInfo.h" 20 #include "llvm/MC/MCELFStreamer.h" 21 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrAnalysis.h" 22 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrInfo.h" 23 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h" 24 #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h" 25 #include "llvm/MC/MCSubtargetInfo.h" 26 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" 27 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h" 28 29 using namespace llvm; 30 31 #define GET_REGINFO_MC_DESC 32 #include "ARMGenRegisterInfo.inc" 33 34 static bool getMCRDeprecationInfo(MCInst &MI, MCSubtargetInfo &STI, 35 std::string &Info) { 36 if (STI.getFeatureBits() & llvm::ARM::HasV7Ops && 37 (MI.getOperand(0).isImm() && MI.getOperand(0).getImm() == 15) && 38 (MI.getOperand(1).isImm() && MI.getOperand(1).getImm() == 0) && 39 // Checks for the deprecated CP15ISB encoding: 40 // mcr p15, #0, rX, c7, c5, #4 41 (MI.getOperand(3).isImm() && MI.getOperand(3).getImm() == 7)) { 42 if ((MI.getOperand(5).isImm() && MI.getOperand(5).getImm() == 4)) { 43 if (MI.getOperand(4).isImm() && MI.getOperand(4).getImm() == 5) { 44 Info = "deprecated since v7, use 'isb'"; 45 return true; 46 } 47 48 // Checks for the deprecated CP15DSB encoding: 49 // mcr p15, #0, rX, c7, c10, #4 50 if (MI.getOperand(4).isImm() && MI.getOperand(4).getImm() == 10) { 51 Info = "deprecated since v7, use 'dsb'"; 52 return true; 53 } 54 } 55 // Checks for the deprecated CP15DMB encoding: 56 // mcr p15, #0, rX, c7, c10, #5 57 if (MI.getOperand(4).isImm() && MI.getOperand(4).getImm() == 10 && 58 (MI.getOperand(5).isImm() && MI.getOperand(5).getImm() == 5)) { 59 Info = "deprecated since v7, use 'dmb'"; 60 return true; 61 } 62 } 63 return false; 64 } 65 66 static bool getITDeprecationInfo(MCInst &MI, MCSubtargetInfo &STI, 67 std::string &Info) { 68 if (STI.getFeatureBits() & llvm::ARM::HasV8Ops && MI.getOperand(1).isImm() && 69 MI.getOperand(1).getImm() != 8) { 70 Info = "applying IT instruction to more than one subsequent instruction is " 71 "deprecated"; 72 return true; 73 } 74 75 return false; 76 } 77 78 static bool getARMStoreDeprecationInfo(MCInst &MI, MCSubtargetInfo &STI, 79 std::string &Info) { 80 assert((~STI.getFeatureBits() & llvm::ARM::ModeThumb) && 81 "cannot predicate thumb instructions"); 82 83 assert(MI.getNumOperands() >= 4 && "expected >= 4 arguments"); 84 for (unsigned OI = 4, OE = MI.getNumOperands(); OI < OE; ++OI) { 85 assert(MI.getOperand(OI).isReg() && "expected register"); 86 if (MI.getOperand(OI).getReg() == ARM::SP || 87 MI.getOperand(OI).getReg() == ARM::PC) { 88 Info = "use of SP or PC in the list is deprecated"; 89 return true; 90 } 91 } 92 return false; 93 } 94 95 static bool getARMLoadDeprecationInfo(MCInst &MI, MCSubtargetInfo &STI, 96 std::string &Info) { 97 assert((~STI.getFeatureBits() & llvm::ARM::ModeThumb) && 98 "cannot predicate thumb instructions"); 99 100 assert(MI.getNumOperands() >= 4 && "expected >= 4 arguments"); 101 bool ListContainsPC = false, ListContainsLR = false; 102 for (unsigned OI = 4, OE = MI.getNumOperands(); OI < OE; ++OI) { 103 assert(MI.getOperand(OI).isReg() && "expected register"); 104 switch (MI.getOperand(OI).getReg()) { 105 default: 106 break; 107 case ARM::LR: 108 ListContainsLR = true; 109 break; 110 case ARM::PC: 111 ListContainsPC = true; 112 break; 113 case ARM::SP: 114 Info = "use of SP in the list is deprecated"; 115 return true; 116 } 117 } 118 119 if (ListContainsPC && ListContainsLR) { 120 Info = "use of LR and PC simultaneously in the list is deprecated"; 121 return true; 122 } 123 124 return false; 125 } 126 127 #define GET_INSTRINFO_MC_DESC 128 #include "ARMGenInstrInfo.inc" 129 130 #define GET_SUBTARGETINFO_MC_DESC 131 #include "ARMGenSubtargetInfo.inc" 132 133 134 std::string ARM_MC::ParseARMTriple(StringRef TT, StringRef CPU) { 135 Triple triple(TT); 136 137 bool isThumb = triple.getArch() == Triple::thumb || 138 triple.getArch() == Triple::thumbeb; 139 140 bool NoCPU = CPU == "generic" || CPU.empty(); 141 std::string ARMArchFeature; 142 switch (triple.getSubArch()) { 143 default: 144 llvm_unreachable("invalid sub-architecture for ARM"); 145 case Triple::ARMSubArch_v8: 146 if (NoCPU) 147 // v8a: FeatureDB, FeatureFPARMv8, FeatureNEON, FeatureDSPThumb2, 148 // FeatureMP, FeatureHWDiv, FeatureHWDivARM, FeatureTrustZone, 149 // FeatureT2XtPk, FeatureCrypto, FeatureCRC 150 ARMArchFeature = "+v8,+db,+fp-armv8,+neon,+t2dsp,+mp,+hwdiv,+hwdiv-arm," 151 "+trustzone,+t2xtpk,+crypto,+crc"; 152 else 153 // Use CPU to figure out the exact features 154 ARMArchFeature = "+v8"; 155 break; 156 case Triple::ARMSubArch_v8_1a: 157 if (NoCPU) 158 // v8.1a: FeatureDB, FeatureFPARMv8, FeatureNEON, FeatureDSPThumb2, 159 // FeatureMP, FeatureHWDiv, FeatureHWDivARM, FeatureTrustZone, 160 // FeatureT2XtPk, FeatureCrypto, FeatureCRC, FeatureV8_1a 161 ARMArchFeature = "+v8.1a,+db,+fp-armv8,+neon,+t2dsp,+mp,+hwdiv,+hwdiv-arm," 162 "+trustzone,+t2xtpk,+crypto,+crc"; 163 else 164 // Use CPU to figure out the exact features 165 ARMArchFeature = "+v8.1a"; 166 break; 167 case Triple::ARMSubArch_v7m: 168 isThumb = true; 169 if (NoCPU) 170 // v7m: FeatureNoARM, FeatureDB, FeatureHWDiv, FeatureMClass 171 ARMArchFeature = "+v7,+noarm,+db,+hwdiv,+mclass"; 172 else 173 // Use CPU to figure out the exact features. 174 ARMArchFeature = "+v7"; 175 break; 176 case Triple::ARMSubArch_v7em: 177 if (NoCPU) 178 // v7em: FeatureNoARM, FeatureDB, FeatureHWDiv, FeatureDSPThumb2, 179 // FeatureT2XtPk, FeatureMClass 180 ARMArchFeature = "+v7,+noarm,+db,+hwdiv,+t2dsp,t2xtpk,+mclass"; 181 else 182 // Use CPU to figure out the exact features. 183 ARMArchFeature = "+v7"; 184 break; 185 case Triple::ARMSubArch_v7s: 186 if (NoCPU) 187 // v7s: FeatureNEON, FeatureDB, FeatureDSPThumb2, FeatureHasRAS 188 // Swift 189 ARMArchFeature = "+v7,+swift,+neon,+db,+t2dsp,+ras"; 190 else 191 // Use CPU to figure out the exact features. 192 ARMArchFeature = "+v7"; 193 break; 194 case Triple::ARMSubArch_v7: 195 // v7 CPUs have lots of different feature sets. If no CPU is specified, 196 // then assume v7a (e.g. cortex-a8) feature set. Otherwise, return 197 // the "minimum" feature set and use CPU string to figure out the exact 198 // features. 199 if (NoCPU) 200 // v7a: FeatureNEON, FeatureDB, FeatureDSPThumb2, FeatureT2XtPk 201 ARMArchFeature = "+v7,+neon,+db,+t2dsp,+t2xtpk"; 202 else 203 // Use CPU to figure out the exact features. 204 ARMArchFeature = "+v7"; 205 break; 206 case Triple::ARMSubArch_v6t2: 207 ARMArchFeature = "+v6t2"; 208 break; 209 case Triple::ARMSubArch_v6k: 210 ARMArchFeature = "+v6k"; 211 break; 212 case Triple::ARMSubArch_v6m: 213 isThumb = true; 214 if (NoCPU) 215 // v6m: FeatureNoARM, FeatureMClass 216 ARMArchFeature = "+v6m,+noarm,+mclass"; 217 else 218 ARMArchFeature = "+v6"; 219 break; 220 case Triple::ARMSubArch_v6: 221 ARMArchFeature = "+v6"; 222 break; 223 case Triple::ARMSubArch_v5te: 224 ARMArchFeature = "+v5te"; 225 break; 226 case Triple::ARMSubArch_v5: 227 ARMArchFeature = "+v5t"; 228 break; 229 case Triple::ARMSubArch_v4t: 230 ARMArchFeature = "+v4t"; 231 break; 232 case Triple::NoSubArch: 233 break; 234 } 235 236 if (isThumb) { 237 if (ARMArchFeature.empty()) 238 ARMArchFeature = "+thumb-mode"; 239 else 240 ARMArchFeature += ",+thumb-mode"; 241 } 242 243 if (triple.isOSNaCl()) { 244 if (ARMArchFeature.empty()) 245 ARMArchFeature = "+nacl-trap"; 246 else 247 ARMArchFeature += ",+nacl-trap"; 248 } 249 250 return ARMArchFeature; 251 } 252 253 MCSubtargetInfo *ARM_MC::createARMMCSubtargetInfo(StringRef TT, StringRef CPU, 254 StringRef FS) { 255 std::string ArchFS = ARM_MC::ParseARMTriple(TT, CPU); 256 if (!FS.empty()) { 257 if (!ArchFS.empty()) 258 ArchFS = (Twine(ArchFS) + "," + FS).str(); 259 else 260 ArchFS = FS; 261 } 262 263 MCSubtargetInfo *X = new MCSubtargetInfo(); 264 InitARMMCSubtargetInfo(X, TT, CPU, ArchFS); 265 return X; 266 } 267 268 static MCInstrInfo *createARMMCInstrInfo() { 269 MCInstrInfo *X = new MCInstrInfo(); 270 InitARMMCInstrInfo(X); 271 return X; 272 } 273 274 static MCRegisterInfo *createARMMCRegisterInfo(StringRef Triple) { 275 MCRegisterInfo *X = new MCRegisterInfo(); 276 InitARMMCRegisterInfo(X, ARM::LR, 0, 0, ARM::PC); 277 return X; 278 } 279 280 static MCAsmInfo *createARMMCAsmInfo(const MCRegisterInfo &MRI, StringRef TT) { 281 Triple TheTriple(TT); 282 283 MCAsmInfo *MAI; 284 if (TheTriple.isOSDarwin() || TheTriple.isOSBinFormatMachO()) 285 MAI = new ARMMCAsmInfoDarwin(TT); 286 else if (TheTriple.isWindowsItaniumEnvironment()) 287 MAI = new ARMCOFFMCAsmInfoGNU(); 288 else if (TheTriple.isWindowsMSVCEnvironment()) 289 MAI = new ARMCOFFMCAsmInfoMicrosoft(); 290 else 291 MAI = new ARMELFMCAsmInfo(TT); 292 293 unsigned Reg = MRI.getDwarfRegNum(ARM::SP, true); 294 MAI->addInitialFrameState(MCCFIInstruction::createDefCfa(nullptr, Reg, 0)); 295 296 return MAI; 297 } 298 299 static MCCodeGenInfo *createARMMCCodeGenInfo(StringRef TT, Reloc::Model RM, 300 CodeModel::Model CM, 301 CodeGenOpt::Level OL) { 302 MCCodeGenInfo *X = new MCCodeGenInfo(); 303 if (RM == Reloc::Default) { 304 Triple TheTriple(TT); 305 // Default relocation model on Darwin is PIC, not DynamicNoPIC. 306 RM = TheTriple.isOSDarwin() ? Reloc::PIC_ : Reloc::DynamicNoPIC; 307 } 308 X->InitMCCodeGenInfo(RM, CM, OL); 309 return X; 310 } 311 312 static MCStreamer *createELFStreamer(const Triple &T, MCContext &Ctx, 313 MCAsmBackend &MAB, raw_pwrite_stream &OS, 314 MCCodeEmitter *Emitter, bool RelaxAll) { 315 return createARMELFStreamer(Ctx, MAB, OS, Emitter, false, 316 T.getArch() == Triple::thumb); 317 } 318 319 static MCStreamer *createARMMachOStreamer(MCContext &Ctx, MCAsmBackend &MAB, 320 raw_pwrite_stream &OS, 321 MCCodeEmitter *Emitter, bool RelaxAll, 322 bool DWARFMustBeAtTheEnd) { 323 return createMachOStreamer(Ctx, MAB, OS, Emitter, false, DWARFMustBeAtTheEnd); 324 } 325 326 static MCInstPrinter *createARMMCInstPrinter(const Triple &T, 327 unsigned SyntaxVariant, 328 const MCAsmInfo &MAI, 329 const MCInstrInfo &MII, 330 const MCRegisterInfo &MRI) { 331 if (SyntaxVariant == 0) 332 return new ARMInstPrinter(MAI, MII, MRI); 333 return nullptr; 334 } 335 336 static MCRelocationInfo *createARMMCRelocationInfo(StringRef TT, 337 MCContext &Ctx) { 338 Triple TheTriple(TT); 339 if (TheTriple.isOSBinFormatMachO()) 340 return createARMMachORelocationInfo(Ctx); 341 // Default to the stock relocation info. 342 return llvm::createMCRelocationInfo(TT, Ctx); 343 } 344 345 namespace { 346 347 class ARMMCInstrAnalysis : public MCInstrAnalysis { 348 public: 349 ARMMCInstrAnalysis(const MCInstrInfo *Info) : MCInstrAnalysis(Info) {} 350 351 bool isUnconditionalBranch(const MCInst &Inst) const override { 352 // BCCs with the "always" predicate are unconditional branches. 353 if (Inst.getOpcode() == ARM::Bcc && Inst.getOperand(1).getImm()==ARMCC::AL) 354 return true; 355 return MCInstrAnalysis::isUnconditionalBranch(Inst); 356 } 357 358 bool isConditionalBranch(const MCInst &Inst) const override { 359 // BCCs with the "always" predicate are unconditional branches. 360 if (Inst.getOpcode() == ARM::Bcc && Inst.getOperand(1).getImm()==ARMCC::AL) 361 return false; 362 return MCInstrAnalysis::isConditionalBranch(Inst); 363 } 364 365 bool evaluateBranch(const MCInst &Inst, uint64_t Addr, 366 uint64_t Size, uint64_t &Target) const override { 367 // We only handle PCRel branches for now. 368 if (Info->get(Inst.getOpcode()).OpInfo[0].OperandType!=MCOI::OPERAND_PCREL) 369 return false; 370 371 int64_t Imm = Inst.getOperand(0).getImm(); 372 // FIXME: This is not right for thumb. 373 Target = Addr+Imm+8; // In ARM mode the PC is always off by 8 bytes. 374 return true; 375 } 376 }; 377 378 } 379 380 static MCInstrAnalysis *createARMMCInstrAnalysis(const MCInstrInfo *Info) { 381 return new ARMMCInstrAnalysis(Info); 382 } 383 384 // Force static initialization. 385 extern "C" void LLVMInitializeARMTargetMC() { 386 for (Target *T : {&TheARMLETarget, &TheARMBETarget, &TheThumbLETarget, 387 &TheThumbBETarget}) { 388 // Register the MC asm info. 389 RegisterMCAsmInfoFn X(*T, createARMMCAsmInfo); 390 391 // Register the MC codegen info. 392 TargetRegistry::RegisterMCCodeGenInfo(*T, createARMMCCodeGenInfo); 393 394 // Register the MC instruction info. 395 TargetRegistry::RegisterMCInstrInfo(*T, createARMMCInstrInfo); 396 397 // Register the MC register info. 398 TargetRegistry::RegisterMCRegInfo(*T, createARMMCRegisterInfo); 399 400 // Register the MC subtarget info. 401 TargetRegistry::RegisterMCSubtargetInfo(*T, 402 ARM_MC::createARMMCSubtargetInfo); 403 404 // Register the MC instruction analyzer. 405 TargetRegistry::RegisterMCInstrAnalysis(*T, createARMMCInstrAnalysis); 406 407 TargetRegistry::RegisterELFStreamer(*T, createELFStreamer); 408 TargetRegistry::RegisterCOFFStreamer(*T, createARMWinCOFFStreamer); 409 TargetRegistry::RegisterMachOStreamer(*T, createARMMachOStreamer); 410 411 // Register the obj target streamer. 412 TargetRegistry::RegisterObjectTargetStreamer(*T, 413 createARMObjectTargetStreamer); 414 415 // Register the asm streamer. 416 TargetRegistry::RegisterAsmTargetStreamer(*T, createARMTargetAsmStreamer); 417 418 // Register the null TargetStreamer. 419 TargetRegistry::RegisterNullTargetStreamer(*T, createARMNullTargetStreamer); 420 421 // Register the MCInstPrinter. 422 TargetRegistry::RegisterMCInstPrinter(*T, createARMMCInstPrinter); 423 424 // Register the MC relocation info. 425 TargetRegistry::RegisterMCRelocationInfo(*T, createARMMCRelocationInfo); 426 } 427 428 // Register the MC Code Emitter 429 for (Target *T : {&TheARMLETarget, &TheThumbLETarget}) 430 TargetRegistry::RegisterMCCodeEmitter(*T, createARMLEMCCodeEmitter); 431 for (Target *T : {&TheARMBETarget, &TheThumbBETarget}) 432 TargetRegistry::RegisterMCCodeEmitter(*T, createARMBEMCCodeEmitter); 433 434 // Register the asm backend. 435 TargetRegistry::RegisterMCAsmBackend(TheARMLETarget, createARMLEAsmBackend); 436 TargetRegistry::RegisterMCAsmBackend(TheARMBETarget, createARMBEAsmBackend); 437 TargetRegistry::RegisterMCAsmBackend(TheThumbLETarget, 438 createThumbLEAsmBackend); 439 TargetRegistry::RegisterMCAsmBackend(TheThumbBETarget, 440 createThumbBEAsmBackend); 441 } 442