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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2011 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #ifndef ART_RUNTIME_RUNTIME_H_
     18 #define ART_RUNTIME_RUNTIME_H_
     19 
     20 #include <jni.h>
     21 #include <stdio.h>
     22 
     23 #include <iosfwd>
     24 #include <set>
     25 #include <string>
     26 #include <utility>
     27 #include <vector>
     28 
     29 #include "arch/instruction_set.h"
     30 #include "base/macros.h"
     31 #include "gc_root.h"
     32 #include "instrumentation.h"
     33 #include "jobject_comparator.h"
     34 #include "method_reference.h"
     35 #include "object_callbacks.h"
     36 #include "offsets.h"
     37 #include "profiler_options.h"
     38 #include "quick/quick_method_frame_info.h"
     39 #include "runtime_stats.h"
     40 #include "safe_map.h"
     41 
     42 namespace art {
     43 
     44 namespace gc {
     45   class Heap;
     46   namespace collector {
     47     class GarbageCollector;
     48   }  // namespace collector
     49 }  // namespace gc
     50 
     51 namespace jit {
     52   class Jit;
     53   class JitOptions;
     54 }  // namespace jit
     55 
     56 namespace mirror {
     57   class ClassLoader;
     58   class Array;
     59   template<class T> class ObjectArray;
     60   template<class T> class PrimitiveArray;
     61   typedef PrimitiveArray<int8_t> ByteArray;
     62   class String;
     63   class Throwable;
     64 }  // namespace mirror
     65 namespace verifier {
     66   class MethodVerifier;
     67 }  // namespace verifier
     68 class ArenaPool;
     69 class ArtMethod;
     70 class ClassLinker;
     71 class Closure;
     72 class CompilerCallbacks;
     73 class DexFile;
     74 class InternTable;
     75 class JavaVMExt;
     76 class LinearAlloc;
     77 class MonitorList;
     78 class MonitorPool;
     79 class NullPointerHandler;
     80 class SignalCatcher;
     81 class StackOverflowHandler;
     82 class SuspensionHandler;
     83 class ThreadList;
     84 class Trace;
     85 struct TraceConfig;
     86 class Transaction;
     87 
     88 typedef std::vector<std::pair<std::string, const void*>> RuntimeOptions;
     89 typedef SafeMap<MethodReference, SafeMap<uint32_t, std::set<uint32_t>>,
     90     MethodReferenceComparator> MethodRefToStringInitRegMap;
     91 
     92 // Not all combinations of flags are valid. You may not visit all roots as well as the new roots
     93 // (no logical reason to do this). You also may not start logging new roots and stop logging new
     94 // roots (also no logical reason to do this).
     95 enum VisitRootFlags : uint8_t {
     96   kVisitRootFlagAllRoots = 0x1,
     97   kVisitRootFlagNewRoots = 0x2,
     98   kVisitRootFlagStartLoggingNewRoots = 0x4,
     99   kVisitRootFlagStopLoggingNewRoots = 0x8,
    100   kVisitRootFlagClearRootLog = 0x10,
    101   // Non moving means we can have optimizations where we don't visit some roots if they are
    102   // definitely reachable from another location. E.g. ArtMethod and ArtField roots.
    103   kVisitRootFlagNonMoving = 0x20,
    104 };
    105 
    106 class Runtime {
    107  public:
    108   // Creates and initializes a new runtime.
    109   static bool Create(const RuntimeOptions& options, bool ignore_unrecognized)
    110       SHARED_TRYLOCK_FUNCTION(true, Locks::mutator_lock_);
    111 
    112   // IsAotCompiler for compilers that don't have a running runtime. Only dex2oat currently.
    113   bool IsAotCompiler() const {
    114     return !UseJit() && IsCompiler();
    115   }
    116 
    117   // IsCompiler is any runtime which has a running compiler, either dex2oat or JIT.
    118   bool IsCompiler() const {
    119     return compiler_callbacks_ != nullptr;
    120   }
    121 
    122   // If a compiler, are we compiling a boot image?
    123   bool IsCompilingBootImage() const;
    124 
    125   bool CanRelocate() const;
    126 
    127   bool ShouldRelocate() const {
    128     return must_relocate_ && CanRelocate();
    129   }
    130 
    131   bool MustRelocateIfPossible() const {
    132     return must_relocate_;
    133   }
    134 
    135   bool IsDex2OatEnabled() const {
    136     return dex2oat_enabled_ && IsImageDex2OatEnabled();
    137   }
    138 
    139   bool IsImageDex2OatEnabled() const {
    140     return image_dex2oat_enabled_;
    141   }
    142 
    143   CompilerCallbacks* GetCompilerCallbacks() {
    144     return compiler_callbacks_;
    145   }
    146 
    147   bool IsZygote() const {
    148     return is_zygote_;
    149   }
    150 
    151   bool IsExplicitGcDisabled() const {
    152     return is_explicit_gc_disabled_;
    153   }
    154 
    155   std::string GetCompilerExecutable() const;
    156   std::string GetPatchoatExecutable() const;
    157 
    158   const std::vector<std::string>& GetCompilerOptions() const {
    159     return compiler_options_;
    160   }
    161 
    162   void AddCompilerOption(std::string option) {
    163     compiler_options_.push_back(option);
    164   }
    165 
    166   const std::vector<std::string>& GetImageCompilerOptions() const {
    167     return image_compiler_options_;
    168   }
    169 
    170   const std::string& GetImageLocation() const {
    171     return image_location_;
    172   }
    173 
    174   const ProfilerOptions& GetProfilerOptions() const {
    175     return profiler_options_;
    176   }
    177 
    178   // Starts a runtime, which may cause threads to be started and code to run.
    179   bool Start() UNLOCK_FUNCTION(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    180 
    181   bool IsShuttingDown(Thread* self);
    182   bool IsShuttingDownLocked() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::runtime_shutdown_lock_) {
    183     return shutting_down_;
    184   }
    185 
    186   size_t NumberOfThreadsBeingBorn() const EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::runtime_shutdown_lock_) {
    187     return threads_being_born_;
    188   }
    189 
    190   void StartThreadBirth() EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::runtime_shutdown_lock_) {
    191     threads_being_born_++;
    192   }
    193 
    194   void EndThreadBirth() EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::runtime_shutdown_lock_);
    195 
    196   bool IsStarted() const {
    197     return started_;
    198   }
    199 
    200   bool IsFinishedStarting() const {
    201     return finished_starting_;
    202   }
    203 
    204   static Runtime* Current() {
    205     return instance_;
    206   }
    207 
    208   // Aborts semi-cleanly. Used in the implementation of LOG(FATAL), which most
    209   // callers should prefer.
    210   NO_RETURN static void Abort() LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::abort_lock_);
    211 
    212   // Returns the "main" ThreadGroup, used when attaching user threads.
    213   jobject GetMainThreadGroup() const;
    214 
    215   // Returns the "system" ThreadGroup, used when attaching our internal threads.
    216   jobject GetSystemThreadGroup() const;
    217 
    218   // Returns the system ClassLoader which represents the CLASSPATH.
    219   jobject GetSystemClassLoader() const;
    220 
    221   // Attaches the calling native thread to the runtime.
    222   bool AttachCurrentThread(const char* thread_name, bool as_daemon, jobject thread_group,
    223                            bool create_peer);
    224 
    225   void CallExitHook(jint status);
    226 
    227   // Detaches the current native thread from the runtime.
    228   void DetachCurrentThread() LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    229 
    230   void DumpForSigQuit(std::ostream& os);
    231   void DumpLockHolders(std::ostream& os);
    232 
    233   ~Runtime();
    234 
    235   const std::string& GetBootClassPathString() const {
    236     return boot_class_path_string_;
    237   }
    238 
    239   const std::string& GetClassPathString() const {
    240     return class_path_string_;
    241   }
    242 
    243   ClassLinker* GetClassLinker() const {
    244     return class_linker_;
    245   }
    246 
    247   size_t GetDefaultStackSize() const {
    248     return default_stack_size_;
    249   }
    250 
    251   gc::Heap* GetHeap() const {
    252     return heap_;
    253   }
    254 
    255   InternTable* GetInternTable() const {
    256     DCHECK(intern_table_ != nullptr);
    257     return intern_table_;
    258   }
    259 
    260   JavaVMExt* GetJavaVM() const {
    261     return java_vm_;
    262   }
    263 
    264   size_t GetMaxSpinsBeforeThinkLockInflation() const {
    265     return max_spins_before_thin_lock_inflation_;
    266   }
    267 
    268   MonitorList* GetMonitorList() const {
    269     return monitor_list_;
    270   }
    271 
    272   MonitorPool* GetMonitorPool() const {
    273     return monitor_pool_;
    274   }
    275 
    276   // Is the given object the special object used to mark a cleared JNI weak global?
    277   bool IsClearedJniWeakGlobal(mirror::Object* obj) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    278 
    279   // Get the special object used to mark a cleared JNI weak global.
    280   mirror::Object* GetClearedJniWeakGlobal() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    281 
    282   mirror::Throwable* GetPreAllocatedOutOfMemoryError() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    283 
    284   mirror::Throwable* GetPreAllocatedNoClassDefFoundError()
    285       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    286 
    287   const std::vector<std::string>& GetProperties() const {
    288     return properties_;
    289   }
    290 
    291   ThreadList* GetThreadList() const {
    292     return thread_list_;
    293   }
    294 
    295   static const char* GetVersion() {
    296     return "2.1.0";
    297   }
    298 
    299   void DisallowNewSystemWeaks() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    300   void AllowNewSystemWeaks() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    301   void EnsureNewSystemWeaksDisallowed() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    302 
    303   // Visit all the roots. If only_dirty is true then non-dirty roots won't be visited. If
    304   // clean_dirty is true then dirty roots will be marked as non-dirty after visiting.
    305   void VisitRoots(RootVisitor* visitor, VisitRootFlags flags = kVisitRootFlagAllRoots)
    306       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    307 
    308   // Visit image roots, only used for hprof since the GC uses the image space mod union table
    309   // instead.
    310   void VisitImageRoots(RootVisitor* visitor) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    311 
    312   // Visit all of the roots we can do safely do concurrently.
    313   void VisitConcurrentRoots(RootVisitor* visitor,
    314                             VisitRootFlags flags = kVisitRootFlagAllRoots)
    315       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    316 
    317   // Visit all of the non thread roots, we can do this with mutators unpaused.
    318   void VisitNonThreadRoots(RootVisitor* visitor)
    319       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    320 
    321   void VisitTransactionRoots(RootVisitor* visitor)
    322       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    323 
    324   // Visit all of the thread roots.
    325   void VisitThreadRoots(RootVisitor* visitor) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    326 
    327   // Flip thread roots from from-space refs to to-space refs.
    328   size_t FlipThreadRoots(Closure* thread_flip_visitor, Closure* flip_callback,
    329                          gc::collector::GarbageCollector* collector)
    330       LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    331 
    332   // Visit all other roots which must be done with mutators suspended.
    333   void VisitNonConcurrentRoots(RootVisitor* visitor)
    334       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    335 
    336   // Sweep system weaks, the system weak is deleted if the visitor return null. Otherwise, the
    337   // system weak is updated to be the visitor's returned value.
    338   void SweepSystemWeaks(IsMarkedCallback* visitor, void* arg)
    339       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    340 
    341   // Constant roots are the roots which never change after the runtime is initialized, they only
    342   // need to be visited once per GC cycle.
    343   void VisitConstantRoots(RootVisitor* visitor)
    344       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    345 
    346   // Returns a special method that calls into a trampoline for runtime method resolution
    347   ArtMethod* GetResolutionMethod() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    348 
    349   bool HasResolutionMethod() const {
    350     return resolution_method_ != nullptr;
    351   }
    352 
    353   void SetResolutionMethod(ArtMethod* method) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    354 
    355   ArtMethod* CreateResolutionMethod() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    356 
    357   // Returns a special method that calls into a trampoline for runtime imt conflicts.
    358   ArtMethod* GetImtConflictMethod() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    359   ArtMethod* GetImtUnimplementedMethod() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    360 
    361   bool HasImtConflictMethod() const {
    362     return imt_conflict_method_ != nullptr;
    363   }
    364 
    365   void SetImtConflictMethod(ArtMethod* method) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    366   void SetImtUnimplementedMethod(ArtMethod* method) SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    367 
    368   ArtMethod* CreateImtConflictMethod() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    369 
    370   // Returns a special method that describes all callee saves being spilled to the stack.
    371   enum CalleeSaveType {
    372     kSaveAll,
    373     kRefsOnly,
    374     kRefsAndArgs,
    375     kLastCalleeSaveType  // Value used for iteration
    376   };
    377 
    378   bool HasCalleeSaveMethod(CalleeSaveType type) const {
    379     return callee_save_methods_[type] != 0u;
    380   }
    381 
    382   ArtMethod* GetCalleeSaveMethod(CalleeSaveType type)
    383       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    384 
    385   ArtMethod* GetCalleeSaveMethodUnchecked(CalleeSaveType type)
    386       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    387 
    388   QuickMethodFrameInfo GetCalleeSaveMethodFrameInfo(CalleeSaveType type) const {
    389     return callee_save_method_frame_infos_[type];
    390   }
    391 
    392   QuickMethodFrameInfo GetRuntimeMethodFrameInfo(ArtMethod* method)
    393       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    394 
    395   static size_t GetCalleeSaveMethodOffset(CalleeSaveType type) {
    396     return OFFSETOF_MEMBER(Runtime, callee_save_methods_[type]);
    397   }
    398 
    399   InstructionSet GetInstructionSet() const {
    400     return instruction_set_;
    401   }
    402 
    403   void SetInstructionSet(InstructionSet instruction_set);
    404 
    405   void SetCalleeSaveMethod(ArtMethod* method, CalleeSaveType type);
    406 
    407   ArtMethod* CreateCalleeSaveMethod() SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    408 
    409   int32_t GetStat(int kind);
    410 
    411   RuntimeStats* GetStats() {
    412     return &stats_;
    413   }
    414 
    415   bool HasStatsEnabled() const {
    416     return stats_enabled_;
    417   }
    418 
    419   void ResetStats(int kinds);
    420 
    421   void SetStatsEnabled(bool new_state) LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::instrument_entrypoints_lock_,
    422                                                       Locks::mutator_lock_);
    423 
    424   enum class NativeBridgeAction {  // private
    425     kUnload,
    426     kInitialize
    427   };
    428 
    429   jit::Jit* GetJit() {
    430     return jit_.get();
    431   }
    432   bool UseJit() const {
    433     return jit_.get() != nullptr;
    434   }
    435 
    436   void PreZygoteFork();
    437   bool InitZygote();
    438   void DidForkFromZygote(JNIEnv* env, NativeBridgeAction action, const char* isa);
    439 
    440   const instrumentation::Instrumentation* GetInstrumentation() const {
    441     return &instrumentation_;
    442   }
    443 
    444   instrumentation::Instrumentation* GetInstrumentation() {
    445     return &instrumentation_;
    446   }
    447 
    448   void StartProfiler(const char* profile_output_filename);
    449   void UpdateProfilerState(int state);
    450 
    451   // Transaction support.
    452   bool IsActiveTransaction() const {
    453     return preinitialization_transaction_ != nullptr;
    454   }
    455   void EnterTransactionMode(Transaction* transaction);
    456   void ExitTransactionMode();
    457   bool IsTransactionAborted() const;
    458 
    459   void AbortTransactionAndThrowAbortError(Thread* self, const std::string& abort_message)
    460       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    461   void ThrowTransactionAbortError(Thread* self)
    462       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    463 
    464   void RecordWriteFieldBoolean(mirror::Object* obj, MemberOffset field_offset, uint8_t value,
    465                                bool is_volatile) const;
    466   void RecordWriteFieldByte(mirror::Object* obj, MemberOffset field_offset, int8_t value,
    467                             bool is_volatile) const;
    468   void RecordWriteFieldChar(mirror::Object* obj, MemberOffset field_offset, uint16_t value,
    469                             bool is_volatile) const;
    470   void RecordWriteFieldShort(mirror::Object* obj, MemberOffset field_offset, int16_t value,
    471                           bool is_volatile) const;
    472   void RecordWriteField32(mirror::Object* obj, MemberOffset field_offset, uint32_t value,
    473                           bool is_volatile) const;
    474   void RecordWriteField64(mirror::Object* obj, MemberOffset field_offset, uint64_t value,
    475                           bool is_volatile) const;
    476   void RecordWriteFieldReference(mirror::Object* obj, MemberOffset field_offset,
    477                                  mirror::Object* value, bool is_volatile) const;
    478   void RecordWriteArray(mirror::Array* array, size_t index, uint64_t value) const
    479       SHARED_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    480   void RecordStrongStringInsertion(mirror::String* s) const
    481       EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::intern_table_lock_);
    482   void RecordWeakStringInsertion(mirror::String* s) const
    483       EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::intern_table_lock_);
    484   void RecordStrongStringRemoval(mirror::String* s) const
    485       EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::intern_table_lock_);
    486   void RecordWeakStringRemoval(mirror::String* s) const
    487       EXCLUSIVE_LOCKS_REQUIRED(Locks::intern_table_lock_);
    488 
    489   void SetFaultMessage(const std::string& message);
    490   // Only read by the signal handler, NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS to prevent lock order violations
    491   // with the unexpected_signal_lock_.
    492   const std::string& GetFaultMessage() NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS {
    493     return fault_message_;
    494   }
    495 
    496   void AddCurrentRuntimeFeaturesAsDex2OatArguments(std::vector<std::string>* arg_vector) const;
    497 
    498   bool ExplicitStackOverflowChecks() const {
    499     return !implicit_so_checks_;
    500   }
    501 
    502   bool IsVerificationEnabled() const {
    503     return verify_;
    504   }
    505 
    506   bool IsDexFileFallbackEnabled() const {
    507     return allow_dex_file_fallback_;
    508   }
    509 
    510   const std::vector<std::string>& GetCpuAbilist() const {
    511     return cpu_abilist_;
    512   }
    513 
    514   bool RunningOnValgrind() const {
    515     return running_on_valgrind_;
    516   }
    517 
    518   void SetTargetSdkVersion(int32_t version) {
    519     target_sdk_version_ = version;
    520   }
    521 
    522   int32_t GetTargetSdkVersion() const {
    523     return target_sdk_version_;
    524   }
    525 
    526   uint32_t GetZygoteMaxFailedBoots() const {
    527     return zygote_max_failed_boots_;
    528   }
    529 
    530   // Create the JIT and instrumentation and code cache.
    531   void CreateJit();
    532 
    533   ArenaPool* GetArenaPool() {
    534     return arena_pool_.get();
    535   }
    536   const ArenaPool* GetArenaPool() const {
    537     return arena_pool_.get();
    538   }
    539   LinearAlloc* GetLinearAlloc() {
    540     return linear_alloc_.get();
    541   }
    542 
    543   jit::JitOptions* GetJITOptions() {
    544     return jit_options_.get();
    545   }
    546 
    547   MethodRefToStringInitRegMap& GetStringInitMap() {
    548     return method_ref_string_init_reg_map_;
    549   }
    550 
    551   // Returns the build fingerprint, if set. Otherwise an empty string is returned.
    552   std::string GetFingerprint() {
    553     return fingerprint_;
    554   }
    555 
    556  private:
    557   static void InitPlatformSignalHandlers();
    558 
    559   Runtime();
    560 
    561   void BlockSignals();
    562 
    563   bool Init(const RuntimeOptions& options, bool ignore_unrecognized)
    564       SHARED_TRYLOCK_FUNCTION(true, Locks::mutator_lock_);
    565   void InitNativeMethods() LOCKS_EXCLUDED(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    566   void InitThreadGroups(Thread* self);
    567   void RegisterRuntimeNativeMethods(JNIEnv* env);
    568 
    569   void StartDaemonThreads();
    570   void StartSignalCatcher();
    571 
    572   // A pointer to the active runtime or null.
    573   static Runtime* instance_;
    574 
    575   // NOTE: these must match the gc::ProcessState values as they come directly from the framework.
    576   static constexpr int kProfileForground = 0;
    577   static constexpr int kProfileBackgrouud = 1;
    578 
    579   // 64 bit so that we can share the same asm offsets for both 32 and 64 bits.
    580   uint64_t callee_save_methods_[kLastCalleeSaveType];
    581   GcRoot<mirror::Throwable> pre_allocated_OutOfMemoryError_;
    582   GcRoot<mirror::Throwable> pre_allocated_NoClassDefFoundError_;
    583   ArtMethod* resolution_method_;
    584   ArtMethod* imt_conflict_method_;
    585   // Unresolved method has the same behavior as the conflict method, it is used by the class linker
    586   // for differentiating between unfilled imt slots vs conflict slots in superclasses.
    587   ArtMethod* imt_unimplemented_method_;
    588 
    589   // Special sentinel object used to invalid conditions in JNI (cleared weak references) and
    590   // JDWP (invalid references).
    591   GcRoot<mirror::Object> sentinel_;
    592 
    593   InstructionSet instruction_set_;
    594   QuickMethodFrameInfo callee_save_method_frame_infos_[kLastCalleeSaveType];
    595 
    596   CompilerCallbacks* compiler_callbacks_;
    597   bool is_zygote_;
    598   bool must_relocate_;
    599   bool is_concurrent_gc_enabled_;
    600   bool is_explicit_gc_disabled_;
    601   bool dex2oat_enabled_;
    602   bool image_dex2oat_enabled_;
    603 
    604   std::string compiler_executable_;
    605   std::string patchoat_executable_;
    606   std::vector<std::string> compiler_options_;
    607   std::vector<std::string> image_compiler_options_;
    608   std::string image_location_;
    609 
    610   std::string boot_class_path_string_;
    611   std::string class_path_string_;
    612   std::vector<std::string> properties_;
    613 
    614   // The default stack size for managed threads created by the runtime.
    615   size_t default_stack_size_;
    616 
    617   gc::Heap* heap_;
    618 
    619   std::unique_ptr<ArenaPool> arena_pool_;
    620   // Special low 4gb pool for compiler linear alloc. We need ArtFields to be in low 4gb if we are
    621   // compiling using a 32 bit image on a 64 bit compiler in case we resolve things in the image
    622   // since the field arrays are int arrays in this case.
    623   std::unique_ptr<ArenaPool> low_4gb_arena_pool_;
    624 
    625   // Shared linear alloc for now.
    626   std::unique_ptr<LinearAlloc> linear_alloc_;
    627 
    628   // The number of spins that are done before thread suspension is used to forcibly inflate.
    629   size_t max_spins_before_thin_lock_inflation_;
    630   MonitorList* monitor_list_;
    631   MonitorPool* monitor_pool_;
    632 
    633   ThreadList* thread_list_;
    634 
    635   InternTable* intern_table_;
    636 
    637   ClassLinker* class_linker_;
    638 
    639   SignalCatcher* signal_catcher_;
    640   std::string stack_trace_file_;
    641 
    642   JavaVMExt* java_vm_;
    643 
    644   std::unique_ptr<jit::Jit> jit_;
    645   std::unique_ptr<jit::JitOptions> jit_options_;
    646 
    647   // Fault message, printed when we get a SIGSEGV.
    648   Mutex fault_message_lock_ DEFAULT_MUTEX_ACQUIRED_AFTER;
    649   std::string fault_message_ GUARDED_BY(fault_message_lock_);
    650 
    651   // A non-zero value indicates that a thread has been created but not yet initialized. Guarded by
    652   // the shutdown lock so that threads aren't born while we're shutting down.
    653   size_t threads_being_born_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::runtime_shutdown_lock_);
    654 
    655   // Waited upon until no threads are being born.
    656   std::unique_ptr<ConditionVariable> shutdown_cond_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::runtime_shutdown_lock_);
    657 
    658   // Set when runtime shutdown is past the point that new threads may attach.
    659   bool shutting_down_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::runtime_shutdown_lock_);
    660 
    661   // The runtime is starting to shutdown but is blocked waiting on shutdown_cond_.
    662   bool shutting_down_started_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::runtime_shutdown_lock_);
    663 
    664   bool started_;
    665 
    666   // New flag added which tells us if the runtime has finished starting. If
    667   // this flag is set then the Daemon threads are created and the class loader
    668   // is created. This flag is needed for knowing if its safe to request CMS.
    669   bool finished_starting_;
    670 
    671   // Hooks supported by JNI_CreateJavaVM
    672   jint (*vfprintf_)(FILE* stream, const char* format, va_list ap);
    673   void (*exit_)(jint status);
    674   void (*abort_)();
    675 
    676   bool stats_enabled_;
    677   RuntimeStats stats_;
    678 
    679   const bool running_on_valgrind_;
    680 
    681   std::string profile_output_filename_;
    682   ProfilerOptions profiler_options_;
    683   bool profiler_started_;
    684 
    685   std::unique_ptr<TraceConfig> trace_config_;
    686 
    687   instrumentation::Instrumentation instrumentation_;
    688 
    689   jobject main_thread_group_;
    690   jobject system_thread_group_;
    691 
    692   // As returned by ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader().
    693   jobject system_class_loader_;
    694 
    695   // If true, then we dump the GC cumulative timings on shutdown.
    696   bool dump_gc_performance_on_shutdown_;
    697 
    698   // Transaction used for pre-initializing classes at compilation time.
    699   Transaction* preinitialization_transaction_;
    700 
    701   // If false, verification is disabled. True by default.
    702   bool verify_;
    703 
    704   // If true, the runtime may use dex files directly with the interpreter if an oat file is not
    705   // available/usable.
    706   bool allow_dex_file_fallback_;
    707 
    708   // List of supported cpu abis.
    709   std::vector<std::string> cpu_abilist_;
    710 
    711   // Specifies target SDK version to allow workarounds for certain API levels.
    712   int32_t target_sdk_version_;
    713 
    714   // Implicit checks flags.
    715   bool implicit_null_checks_;       // NullPointer checks are implicit.
    716   bool implicit_so_checks_;         // StackOverflow checks are implicit.
    717   bool implicit_suspend_checks_;    // Thread suspension checks are implicit.
    718 
    719   // Whether or not a native bridge has been loaded.
    720   //
    721   // The native bridge allows running native code compiled for a foreign ISA. The way it works is,
    722   // if standard dlopen fails to load native library associated with native activity, it calls to
    723   // the native bridge to load it and then gets the trampoline for the entry to native activity.
    724   //
    725   // The option 'native_bridge_library_filename' specifies the name of the native bridge.
    726   // When non-empty the native bridge will be loaded from the given file. An empty value means
    727   // that there's no native bridge.
    728   bool is_native_bridge_loaded_;
    729 
    730   // The maximum number of failed boots we allow before pruning the dalvik cache
    731   // and trying again. This option is only inspected when we're running as a
    732   // zygote.
    733   uint32_t zygote_max_failed_boots_;
    734 
    735   MethodRefToStringInitRegMap method_ref_string_init_reg_map_;
    736 
    737   // Contains the build fingerprint, if given as a parameter.
    738   std::string fingerprint_;
    739 
    740   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Runtime);
    741 };
    742 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const Runtime::CalleeSaveType& rhs);
    743 
    744 }  // namespace art
    745 
    746 #endif  // ART_RUNTIME_RUNTIME_H_
    747