1 //===-- CodeGen/MachineInstBuilder.h - Simplify creation of MIs -*- C++ -*-===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This file exposes a function named BuildMI, which is useful for dramatically 11 // simplifying how MachineInstr's are created. It allows use of code like this: 12 // 13 // M = BuildMI(X86::ADDrr8, 2).addReg(argVal1).addReg(argVal2); 14 // 15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 16 17 #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_MACHINEINSTRBUILDER_H 18 #define LLVM_CODEGEN_MACHINEINSTRBUILDER_H 19 20 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h" 21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBundle.h" 22 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" 23 24 namespace llvm { 25 26 class MCInstrDesc; 27 class MDNode; 28 29 namespace RegState { 30 enum { 31 Define = 0x2, 32 Implicit = 0x4, 33 Kill = 0x8, 34 Dead = 0x10, 35 Undef = 0x20, 36 EarlyClobber = 0x40, 37 Debug = 0x80, 38 InternalRead = 0x100, 39 DefineNoRead = Define | Undef, 40 ImplicitDefine = Implicit | Define, 41 ImplicitKill = Implicit | Kill 42 }; 43 } 44 45 class MachineInstrBuilder { 46 MachineFunction *MF; 47 MachineInstr *MI; 48 public: 49 MachineInstrBuilder() : MF(nullptr), MI(nullptr) {} 50 51 /// Create a MachineInstrBuilder for manipulating an existing instruction. 52 /// F must be the machine function that was used to allocate I. 53 MachineInstrBuilder(MachineFunction &F, MachineInstr *I) : MF(&F), MI(I) {} 54 55 /// Allow automatic conversion to the machine instruction we are working on. 56 operator MachineInstr*() const { return MI; } 57 MachineInstr *operator->() const { return MI; } 58 operator MachineBasicBlock::iterator() const { return MI; } 59 60 /// If conversion operators fail, use this method to get the MachineInstr 61 /// explicitly. 62 MachineInstr *getInstr() const { return MI; } 63 64 /// Add a new virtual register operand. 65 const MachineInstrBuilder &addReg(unsigned RegNo, unsigned flags = 0, 66 unsigned SubReg = 0) const { 67 assert((flags & 0x1) == 0 && 68 "Passing in 'true' to addReg is forbidden! Use enums instead."); 69 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateReg(RegNo, 70 flags & RegState::Define, 71 flags & RegState::Implicit, 72 flags & RegState::Kill, 73 flags & RegState::Dead, 74 flags & RegState::Undef, 75 flags & RegState::EarlyClobber, 76 SubReg, 77 flags & RegState::Debug, 78 flags & RegState::InternalRead)); 79 return *this; 80 } 81 82 /// Add a new immediate operand. 83 const MachineInstrBuilder &addImm(int64_t Val) const { 84 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateImm(Val)); 85 return *this; 86 } 87 88 const MachineInstrBuilder &addCImm(const ConstantInt *Val) const { 89 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateCImm(Val)); 90 return *this; 91 } 92 93 const MachineInstrBuilder &addFPImm(const ConstantFP *Val) const { 94 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateFPImm(Val)); 95 return *this; 96 } 97 98 const MachineInstrBuilder &addMBB(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, 99 unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const { 100 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateMBB(MBB, TargetFlags)); 101 return *this; 102 } 103 104 const MachineInstrBuilder &addFrameIndex(int Idx) const { 105 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateFI(Idx)); 106 return *this; 107 } 108 109 const MachineInstrBuilder &addConstantPoolIndex(unsigned Idx, 110 int Offset = 0, 111 unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const { 112 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateCPI(Idx, Offset, TargetFlags)); 113 return *this; 114 } 115 116 const MachineInstrBuilder &addTargetIndex(unsigned Idx, int64_t Offset = 0, 117 unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const { 118 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateTargetIndex(Idx, Offset, 119 TargetFlags)); 120 return *this; 121 } 122 123 const MachineInstrBuilder &addJumpTableIndex(unsigned Idx, 124 unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const { 125 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateJTI(Idx, TargetFlags)); 126 return *this; 127 } 128 129 const MachineInstrBuilder &addGlobalAddress(const GlobalValue *GV, 130 int64_t Offset = 0, 131 unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const { 132 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateGA(GV, Offset, TargetFlags)); 133 return *this; 134 } 135 136 const MachineInstrBuilder &addExternalSymbol(const char *FnName, 137 unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const { 138 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateES(FnName, TargetFlags)); 139 return *this; 140 } 141 142 const MachineInstrBuilder &addBlockAddress(const BlockAddress *BA, 143 int64_t Offset = 0, 144 unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const { 145 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateBA(BA, Offset, TargetFlags)); 146 return *this; 147 } 148 149 const MachineInstrBuilder &addRegMask(const uint32_t *Mask) const { 150 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateRegMask(Mask)); 151 return *this; 152 } 153 154 const MachineInstrBuilder &addMemOperand(MachineMemOperand *MMO) const { 155 MI->addMemOperand(*MF, MMO); 156 return *this; 157 } 158 159 const MachineInstrBuilder &setMemRefs(MachineInstr::mmo_iterator b, 160 MachineInstr::mmo_iterator e) const { 161 MI->setMemRefs(b, e); 162 return *this; 163 } 164 165 166 const MachineInstrBuilder &addOperand(const MachineOperand &MO) const { 167 MI->addOperand(*MF, MO); 168 return *this; 169 } 170 171 const MachineInstrBuilder &addMetadata(const MDNode *MD) const { 172 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateMetadata(MD)); 173 assert((MI->isDebugValue() ? static_cast<bool>(MI->getDebugVariable()) 174 : true) && 175 "first MDNode argument of a DBG_VALUE not a variable"); 176 return *this; 177 } 178 179 const MachineInstrBuilder &addCFIIndex(unsigned CFIIndex) const { 180 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateCFIIndex(CFIIndex)); 181 return *this; 182 } 183 184 const MachineInstrBuilder &addSym(MCSymbol *Sym, 185 unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const { 186 MI->addOperand(*MF, MachineOperand::CreateMCSymbol(Sym, TargetFlags)); 187 return *this; 188 } 189 190 const MachineInstrBuilder &setMIFlags(unsigned Flags) const { 191 MI->setFlags(Flags); 192 return *this; 193 } 194 195 const MachineInstrBuilder &setMIFlag(MachineInstr::MIFlag Flag) const { 196 MI->setFlag(Flag); 197 return *this; 198 } 199 200 // Add a displacement from an existing MachineOperand with an added offset. 201 const MachineInstrBuilder &addDisp(const MachineOperand &Disp, int64_t off, 202 unsigned char TargetFlags = 0) const { 203 // If caller specifies new TargetFlags then use it, otherwise the 204 // default behavior is to copy the target flags from the existing 205 // MachineOperand. This means if the caller wants to clear the 206 // target flags it needs to do so explicitly. 207 if (0 == TargetFlags) 208 TargetFlags = Disp.getTargetFlags(); 209 210 switch (Disp.getType()) { 211 default: 212 llvm_unreachable("Unhandled operand type in addDisp()"); 213 case MachineOperand::MO_Immediate: 214 return addImm(Disp.getImm() + off); 215 case MachineOperand::MO_ConstantPoolIndex: 216 return addConstantPoolIndex(Disp.getIndex(), Disp.getOffset() + off, 217 TargetFlags); 218 case MachineOperand::MO_GlobalAddress: 219 return addGlobalAddress(Disp.getGlobal(), Disp.getOffset() + off, 220 TargetFlags); 221 } 222 } 223 224 /// Copy all the implicit operands from OtherMI onto this one. 225 const MachineInstrBuilder & 226 copyImplicitOps(const MachineInstr *OtherMI) const { 227 MI->copyImplicitOps(*MF, OtherMI); 228 return *this; 229 } 230 }; 231 232 /// Builder interface. Specify how to create the initial instruction itself. 233 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineFunction &MF, 234 DebugLoc DL, 235 const MCInstrDesc &MCID) { 236 return MachineInstrBuilder(MF, MF.CreateMachineInstr(MCID, DL)); 237 } 238 239 /// This version of the builder sets up the first operand as a 240 /// destination virtual register. 241 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineFunction &MF, 242 DebugLoc DL, 243 const MCInstrDesc &MCID, 244 unsigned DestReg) { 245 return MachineInstrBuilder(MF, MF.CreateMachineInstr(MCID, DL)) 246 .addReg(DestReg, RegState::Define); 247 } 248 249 /// This version of the builder inserts the newly-built instruction before 250 /// the given position in the given MachineBasicBlock, and sets up the first 251 /// operand as a destination virtual register. 252 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB, 253 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, 254 DebugLoc DL, 255 const MCInstrDesc &MCID, 256 unsigned DestReg) { 257 MachineFunction &MF = *BB.getParent(); 258 MachineInstr *MI = MF.CreateMachineInstr(MCID, DL); 259 BB.insert(I, MI); 260 return MachineInstrBuilder(MF, MI).addReg(DestReg, RegState::Define); 261 } 262 263 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB, 264 MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator I, 265 DebugLoc DL, 266 const MCInstrDesc &MCID, 267 unsigned DestReg) { 268 MachineFunction &MF = *BB.getParent(); 269 MachineInstr *MI = MF.CreateMachineInstr(MCID, DL); 270 BB.insert(I, MI); 271 return MachineInstrBuilder(MF, MI).addReg(DestReg, RegState::Define); 272 } 273 274 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB, 275 MachineInstr *I, 276 DebugLoc DL, 277 const MCInstrDesc &MCID, 278 unsigned DestReg) { 279 if (I->isInsideBundle()) { 280 MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator MII(I); 281 return BuildMI(BB, MII, DL, MCID, DestReg); 282 } 283 284 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MII = I; 285 return BuildMI(BB, MII, DL, MCID, DestReg); 286 } 287 288 /// This version of the builder inserts the newly-built instruction before the 289 /// given position in the given MachineBasicBlock, and does NOT take a 290 /// destination register. 291 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB, 292 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, 293 DebugLoc DL, 294 const MCInstrDesc &MCID) { 295 MachineFunction &MF = *BB.getParent(); 296 MachineInstr *MI = MF.CreateMachineInstr(MCID, DL); 297 BB.insert(I, MI); 298 return MachineInstrBuilder(MF, MI); 299 } 300 301 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB, 302 MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator I, 303 DebugLoc DL, 304 const MCInstrDesc &MCID) { 305 MachineFunction &MF = *BB.getParent(); 306 MachineInstr *MI = MF.CreateMachineInstr(MCID, DL); 307 BB.insert(I, MI); 308 return MachineInstrBuilder(MF, MI); 309 } 310 311 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB, 312 MachineInstr *I, 313 DebugLoc DL, 314 const MCInstrDesc &MCID) { 315 if (I->isInsideBundle()) { 316 MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator MII(I); 317 return BuildMI(BB, MII, DL, MCID); 318 } 319 320 MachineBasicBlock::iterator MII = I; 321 return BuildMI(BB, MII, DL, MCID); 322 } 323 324 /// This version of the builder inserts the newly-built instruction at the end 325 /// of the given MachineBasicBlock, and does NOT take a destination register. 326 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock *BB, 327 DebugLoc DL, 328 const MCInstrDesc &MCID) { 329 return BuildMI(*BB, BB->end(), DL, MCID); 330 } 331 332 /// This version of the builder inserts the newly-built instruction at the 333 /// end of the given MachineBasicBlock, and sets up the first operand as a 334 /// destination virtual register. 335 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock *BB, 336 DebugLoc DL, 337 const MCInstrDesc &MCID, 338 unsigned DestReg) { 339 return BuildMI(*BB, BB->end(), DL, MCID, DestReg); 340 } 341 342 /// This version of the builder builds a DBG_VALUE intrinsic 343 /// for either a value in a register or a register-indirect+offset 344 /// address. The convention is that a DBG_VALUE is indirect iff the 345 /// second operand is an immediate. 346 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineFunction &MF, DebugLoc DL, 347 const MCInstrDesc &MCID, bool IsIndirect, 348 unsigned Reg, unsigned Offset, 349 const MDNode *Variable, const MDNode *Expr) { 350 assert(isa<DILocalVariable>(Variable) && "not a variable"); 351 assert(cast<DIExpression>(Expr)->isValid() && "not an expression"); 352 assert(cast<DILocalVariable>(Variable)->isValidLocationForIntrinsic(DL) && 353 "Expected inlined-at fields to agree"); 354 if (IsIndirect) 355 return BuildMI(MF, DL, MCID) 356 .addReg(Reg, RegState::Debug) 357 .addImm(Offset) 358 .addMetadata(Variable) 359 .addMetadata(Expr); 360 else { 361 assert(Offset == 0 && "A direct address cannot have an offset."); 362 return BuildMI(MF, DL, MCID) 363 .addReg(Reg, RegState::Debug) 364 .addReg(0U, RegState::Debug) 365 .addMetadata(Variable) 366 .addMetadata(Expr); 367 } 368 } 369 370 /// This version of the builder builds a DBG_VALUE intrinsic 371 /// for either a value in a register or a register-indirect+offset 372 /// address and inserts it at position I. 373 inline MachineInstrBuilder BuildMI(MachineBasicBlock &BB, 374 MachineBasicBlock::iterator I, DebugLoc DL, 375 const MCInstrDesc &MCID, bool IsIndirect, 376 unsigned Reg, unsigned Offset, 377 const MDNode *Variable, const MDNode *Expr) { 378 assert(isa<DILocalVariable>(Variable) && "not a variable"); 379 assert(cast<DIExpression>(Expr)->isValid() && "not an expression"); 380 MachineFunction &MF = *BB.getParent(); 381 MachineInstr *MI = 382 BuildMI(MF, DL, MCID, IsIndirect, Reg, Offset, Variable, Expr); 383 BB.insert(I, MI); 384 return MachineInstrBuilder(MF, MI); 385 } 386 387 388 inline unsigned getDefRegState(bool B) { 389 return B ? RegState::Define : 0; 390 } 391 inline unsigned getImplRegState(bool B) { 392 return B ? RegState::Implicit : 0; 393 } 394 inline unsigned getKillRegState(bool B) { 395 return B ? RegState::Kill : 0; 396 } 397 inline unsigned getDeadRegState(bool B) { 398 return B ? RegState::Dead : 0; 399 } 400 inline unsigned getUndefRegState(bool B) { 401 return B ? RegState::Undef : 0; 402 } 403 inline unsigned getInternalReadRegState(bool B) { 404 return B ? RegState::InternalRead : 0; 405 } 406 inline unsigned getDebugRegState(bool B) { 407 return B ? RegState::Debug : 0; 408 } 409 410 411 /// Helper class for constructing bundles of MachineInstrs. 412 /// 413 /// MIBundleBuilder can create a bundle from scratch by inserting new 414 /// MachineInstrs one at a time, or it can create a bundle from a sequence of 415 /// existing MachineInstrs in a basic block. 416 class MIBundleBuilder { 417 MachineBasicBlock &MBB; 418 MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator Begin; 419 MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator End; 420 421 public: 422 /// Create an MIBundleBuilder that inserts instructions into a new bundle in 423 /// BB above the bundle or instruction at Pos. 424 MIBundleBuilder(MachineBasicBlock &BB, 425 MachineBasicBlock::iterator Pos) 426 : MBB(BB), Begin(Pos.getInstrIterator()), End(Begin) {} 427 428 /// Create a bundle from the sequence of instructions between B and E. 429 MIBundleBuilder(MachineBasicBlock &BB, 430 MachineBasicBlock::iterator B, 431 MachineBasicBlock::iterator E) 432 : MBB(BB), Begin(B.getInstrIterator()), End(E.getInstrIterator()) { 433 assert(B != E && "No instructions to bundle"); 434 ++B; 435 while (B != E) { 436 MachineInstr *MI = B; 437 ++B; 438 MI->bundleWithPred(); 439 } 440 } 441 442 /// Create an MIBundleBuilder representing an existing instruction or bundle 443 /// that has MI as its head. 444 explicit MIBundleBuilder(MachineInstr *MI) 445 : MBB(*MI->getParent()), Begin(MI), End(getBundleEnd(MI)) {} 446 447 /// Return a reference to the basic block containing this bundle. 448 MachineBasicBlock &getMBB() const { return MBB; } 449 450 /// Return true if no instructions have been inserted in this bundle yet. 451 /// Empty bundles aren't representable in a MachineBasicBlock. 452 bool empty() const { return Begin == End; } 453 454 /// Return an iterator to the first bundled instruction. 455 MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator begin() const { return Begin; } 456 457 /// Return an iterator beyond the last bundled instruction. 458 MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator end() const { return End; } 459 460 /// Insert MI into this bundle before I which must point to an instruction in 461 /// the bundle, or end(). 462 MIBundleBuilder &insert(MachineBasicBlock::instr_iterator I, 463 MachineInstr *MI) { 464 MBB.insert(I, MI); 465 if (I == Begin) { 466 if (!empty()) 467 MI->bundleWithSucc(); 468 Begin = MI->getIterator(); 469 return *this; 470 } 471 if (I == End) { 472 MI->bundleWithPred(); 473 return *this; 474 } 475 // MI was inserted in the middle of the bundle, so its neighbors' flags are 476 // already fine. Update MI's bundle flags manually. 477 MI->setFlag(MachineInstr::BundledPred); 478 MI->setFlag(MachineInstr::BundledSucc); 479 return *this; 480 } 481 482 /// Insert MI into MBB by prepending it to the instructions in the bundle. 483 /// MI will become the first instruction in the bundle. 484 MIBundleBuilder &prepend(MachineInstr *MI) { 485 return insert(begin(), MI); 486 } 487 488 /// Insert MI into MBB by appending it to the instructions in the bundle. 489 /// MI will become the last instruction in the bundle. 490 MIBundleBuilder &append(MachineInstr *MI) { 491 return insert(end(), MI); 492 } 493 }; 494 495 } // End llvm namespace 496 497 #endif 498