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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 /*
     18  * Dalvik-specific side of debugger support.  (The JDWP code is intended to
     19  * be relatively generic.)
     20  */
     21 #ifndef ART_RUNTIME_DEBUGGER_H_
     22 #define ART_RUNTIME_DEBUGGER_H_
     23 
     24 #include <pthread.h>
     25 
     26 #include <set>
     27 #include <string>
     28 #include <vector>
     29 
     30 #include "gc_root.h"
     31 #include "jdwp/jdwp.h"
     32 #include "jni.h"
     33 #include "jvalue.h"
     34 #include "thread.h"
     35 #include "thread_state.h"
     36 
     37 namespace art {
     38 namespace mirror {
     39 class Class;
     40 class Object;
     41 class Throwable;
     42 }  // namespace mirror
     43 class ArtField;
     44 class ArtMethod;
     45 class ObjectRegistry;
     46 class ScopedObjectAccess;
     47 class ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked;
     48 class StackVisitor;
     49 class Thread;
     50 
     51 /*
     52  * Invoke-during-breakpoint support.
     53  */
     54 struct DebugInvokeReq {
     55   DebugInvokeReq(uint32_t invoke_request_id, JDWP::ObjectId invoke_thread_id,
     56                  mirror::Object* invoke_receiver, mirror::Class* invoke_class,
     57                  ArtMethod* invoke_method, uint32_t invoke_options,
     58                  uint64_t args[], uint32_t args_count)
     59       : request_id(invoke_request_id), thread_id(invoke_thread_id), receiver(invoke_receiver),
     60         klass(invoke_class), method(invoke_method), arg_count(args_count), arg_values(args),
     61         options(invoke_options), reply(JDWP::expandBufAlloc()) {
     62   }
     63 
     64   ~DebugInvokeReq() {
     65     JDWP::expandBufFree(reply);
     66   }
     67 
     68   // Request
     69   const uint32_t request_id;
     70   const JDWP::ObjectId thread_id;
     71   GcRoot<mirror::Object> receiver;      // not used for ClassType.InvokeMethod.
     72   GcRoot<mirror::Class> klass;
     73   ArtMethod* const method;
     74   const uint32_t arg_count;
     75   std::unique_ptr<uint64_t[]> arg_values;   // will be null if arg_count_ == 0. We take ownership
     76                                             // of this array so we must delete it upon destruction.
     77   const uint32_t options;
     78 
     79   // Reply
     80   JDWP::ExpandBuf* const reply;
     81 
     82   void VisitRoots(RootVisitor* visitor, const RootInfo& root_info)
     83       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
     84 
     85  private:
     86   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(DebugInvokeReq);
     87 };
     88 
     89 // Thread local data-structure that holds fields for controlling single-stepping.
     90 class SingleStepControl {
     91  public:
     92   SingleStepControl(JDWP::JdwpStepSize step_size, JDWP::JdwpStepDepth step_depth,
     93                     int stack_depth, ArtMethod* method)
     94       : step_size_(step_size), step_depth_(step_depth),
     95         stack_depth_(stack_depth), method_(method) {
     96   }
     97 
     98   JDWP::JdwpStepSize GetStepSize() const {
     99     return step_size_;
    100   }
    101 
    102   JDWP::JdwpStepDepth GetStepDepth() const {
    103     return step_depth_;
    104   }
    105 
    106   int GetStackDepth() const {
    107     return stack_depth_;
    108   }
    109 
    110   ArtMethod* GetMethod() const {
    111     return method_;
    112   }
    113 
    114   const std::set<uint32_t>& GetDexPcs() const {
    115     return dex_pcs_;
    116   }
    117 
    118   void AddDexPc(uint32_t dex_pc);
    119 
    120   bool ContainsDexPc(uint32_t dex_pc) const;
    121 
    122  private:
    123   // See JdwpStepSize and JdwpStepDepth for details.
    124   const JDWP::JdwpStepSize step_size_;
    125   const JDWP::JdwpStepDepth step_depth_;
    126 
    127   // The stack depth when this single-step was initiated. This is used to support SD_OVER and SD_OUT
    128   // single-step depth.
    129   const int stack_depth_;
    130 
    131   // The location this single-step was initiated from.
    132   // A single-step is initiated in a suspended thread. We save here the current method and the
    133   // set of DEX pcs associated to the source line number where the suspension occurred.
    134   // This is used to support SD_INTO and SD_OVER single-step depths so we detect when a single-step
    135   // causes the execution of an instruction in a different method or at a different line number.
    136   ArtMethod* method_;
    137 
    138   std::set<uint32_t> dex_pcs_;
    139 
    140   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(SingleStepControl);
    141 };
    142 
    143 // TODO rename to InstrumentationRequest.
    144 class DeoptimizationRequest {
    145  public:
    146   enum Kind {
    147     kNothing,                   // no action.
    148     kRegisterForEvent,          // start listening for instrumentation event.
    149     kUnregisterForEvent,        // stop listening for instrumentation event.
    150     kFullDeoptimization,        // deoptimize everything.
    151     kFullUndeoptimization,      // undeoptimize everything.
    152     kSelectiveDeoptimization,   // deoptimize one method.
    153     kSelectiveUndeoptimization  // undeoptimize one method.
    154   };
    155 
    156   DeoptimizationRequest() : kind_(kNothing), instrumentation_event_(0), method_(nullptr) {}
    157 
    158   DeoptimizationRequest(const DeoptimizationRequest& other)
    159       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_)
    160       : kind_(other.kind_), instrumentation_event_(other.instrumentation_event_) {
    161     // Create a new JNI global reference for the method.
    162     SetMethod(other.Method());
    163   }
    164 
    165   ArtMethod* Method() const SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    166 
    167   void SetMethod(ArtMethod* m) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    168 
    169   // Name 'Kind()' would collide with the above enum name.
    170   Kind GetKind() const {
    171     return kind_;
    172   }
    173 
    174   void SetKind(Kind kind) {
    175     kind_ = kind;
    176   }
    177 
    178   uint32_t InstrumentationEvent() const {
    179     return instrumentation_event_;
    180   }
    181 
    182   void SetInstrumentationEvent(uint32_t instrumentation_event) {
    183     instrumentation_event_ = instrumentation_event;
    184   }
    185 
    186  private:
    187   Kind kind_;
    188 
    189   // TODO we could use a union to hold the instrumentation_event and the method since they
    190   // respectively have sense only for kRegisterForEvent/kUnregisterForEvent and
    191   // kSelectiveDeoptimization/kSelectiveUndeoptimization.
    192 
    193   // Event to start or stop listening to. Only for kRegisterForEvent and kUnregisterForEvent.
    194   uint32_t instrumentation_event_;
    195 
    196   // Method for selective deoptimization.
    197   jmethodID method_;
    198 };
    199 std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& os, const DeoptimizationRequest::Kind& rhs);
    200 
    201 class Dbg {
    202  public:
    203   static void SetJdwpAllowed(bool allowed);
    204 
    205   static void StartJdwp();
    206   static void StopJdwp();
    207 
    208   // Invoked by the GC in case we need to keep DDMS informed.
    209   static void GcDidFinish() REQUIRES(!Locks::mutator_lock_);
    210 
    211   // Return the DebugInvokeReq for the current thread.
    212   static DebugInvokeReq* GetInvokeReq();
    213 
    214   static Thread* GetDebugThread();
    215   static void ClearWaitForEventThread();
    216 
    217   /*
    218    * Enable/disable breakpoints and step modes.  Used to provide a heads-up
    219    * when the debugger attaches.
    220    */
    221   static void Connected();
    222   static void GoActive()
    223       REQUIRES(!Locks::breakpoint_lock_, !Locks::deoptimization_lock_, !Locks::mutator_lock_);
    224   static void Disconnected() REQUIRES(!Locks::deoptimization_lock_, !Locks::mutator_lock_);
    225   static void Dispose() {
    226     gDisposed = true;
    227   }
    228 
    229   // Returns true if we're actually debugging with a real debugger, false if it's
    230   // just DDMS (or nothing at all).
    231   static bool IsDebuggerActive() {
    232     return gDebuggerActive;
    233   }
    234 
    235   // Configures JDWP with parsed command-line options.
    236   static void ConfigureJdwp(const JDWP::JdwpOptions& jdwp_options);
    237 
    238   // Returns true if we had -Xrunjdwp or -agentlib:jdwp= on the command line.
    239   static bool IsJdwpConfigured();
    240 
    241   // Returns true if a method has any breakpoints.
    242   static bool MethodHasAnyBreakpoints(ArtMethod* method)
    243       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) REQUIRES(!Locks::breakpoint_lock_);
    244 
    245   static bool IsDisposed() {
    246     return gDisposed;
    247   }
    248 
    249   /*
    250    * Time, in milliseconds, since the last debugger activity.  Does not
    251    * include DDMS activity.  Returns -1 if there has been no activity.
    252    * Returns 0 if we're in the middle of handling a debugger request.
    253    */
    254   static int64_t LastDebuggerActivity();
    255 
    256   static void UndoDebuggerSuspensions()
    257       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
    258 
    259   /*
    260    * Class, Object, Array
    261    */
    262   static std::string GetClassName(JDWP::RefTypeId id)
    263       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    264   static std::string GetClassName(mirror::Class* klass)
    265       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    266   static JDWP::JdwpError GetClassObject(JDWP::RefTypeId id, JDWP::ObjectId* class_object_id)
    267       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    268   static JDWP::JdwpError GetSuperclass(JDWP::RefTypeId id, JDWP::RefTypeId* superclass_id)
    269       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    270   static JDWP::JdwpError GetClassLoader(JDWP::RefTypeId id, JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
    271       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    272   static JDWP::JdwpError GetModifiers(JDWP::RefTypeId id, JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
    273       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    274   static JDWP::JdwpError GetReflectedType(JDWP::RefTypeId class_id, JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
    275       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    276   static void GetClassList(std::vector<JDWP::RefTypeId>* classes)
    277       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    278   static JDWP::JdwpError GetClassInfo(JDWP::RefTypeId class_id, JDWP::JdwpTypeTag* pTypeTag,
    279                                       uint32_t* pStatus, std::string* pDescriptor)
    280       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    281   static void FindLoadedClassBySignature(const char* descriptor, std::vector<JDWP::RefTypeId>* ids)
    282       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    283   static JDWP::JdwpError GetReferenceType(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
    284       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    285   static JDWP::JdwpError GetSignature(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id, std::string* signature)
    286       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    287   static JDWP::JdwpError GetSourceFile(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id, std::string* source_file)
    288       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    289   static JDWP::JdwpError GetObjectTag(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, uint8_t* tag)
    290       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    291   static size_t GetTagWidth(JDWP::JdwpTag tag);
    292 
    293   static JDWP::JdwpError GetArrayLength(JDWP::ObjectId array_id, int32_t* length)
    294       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    295   static JDWP::JdwpError OutputArray(JDWP::ObjectId array_id, int offset, int count,
    296                                      JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
    297       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    298   static JDWP::JdwpError SetArrayElements(JDWP::ObjectId array_id, int offset, int count,
    299                                           JDWP::Request* request)
    300       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    301 
    302   static JDWP::JdwpError CreateString(const std::string& str, JDWP::ObjectId* new_string_id)
    303       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    304   static JDWP::JdwpError CreateObject(JDWP::RefTypeId class_id, JDWP::ObjectId* new_object_id)
    305       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    306   static JDWP::JdwpError CreateArrayObject(JDWP::RefTypeId array_class_id, uint32_t length,
    307                                            JDWP::ObjectId* new_array_id)
    308       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    309 
    310   //
    311   // Event filtering.
    312   //
    313   static bool MatchThread(JDWP::ObjectId expected_thread_id, Thread* event_thread)
    314       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    315 
    316   static bool MatchLocation(const JDWP::JdwpLocation& expected_location,
    317                             const JDWP::EventLocation& event_location)
    318       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    319 
    320   static bool MatchType(mirror::Class* event_class, JDWP::RefTypeId class_id)
    321       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    322 
    323   static bool MatchField(JDWP::RefTypeId expected_type_id, JDWP::FieldId expected_field_id,
    324                          ArtField* event_field)
    325       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    326 
    327   static bool MatchInstance(JDWP::ObjectId expected_instance_id, mirror::Object* event_instance)
    328       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    329 
    330   //
    331   // Monitors.
    332   //
    333   static JDWP::JdwpError GetMonitorInfo(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, JDWP::ExpandBuf* reply)
    334       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    335   static JDWP::JdwpError GetOwnedMonitors(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id,
    336                                           std::vector<JDWP::ObjectId>* monitors,
    337                                           std::vector<uint32_t>* stack_depths)
    338       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    339   static JDWP::JdwpError GetContendedMonitor(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id,
    340                                              JDWP::ObjectId* contended_monitor)
    341       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    342 
    343   //
    344   // Heap.
    345   //
    346   static JDWP::JdwpError GetInstanceCounts(const std::vector<JDWP::RefTypeId>& class_ids,
    347                                            std::vector<uint64_t>* counts)
    348       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    349   static JDWP::JdwpError GetInstances(JDWP::RefTypeId class_id, int32_t max_count,
    350                                       std::vector<JDWP::ObjectId>* instances)
    351       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    352   static JDWP::JdwpError GetReferringObjects(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, int32_t max_count,
    353                                              std::vector<JDWP::ObjectId>* referring_objects)
    354       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    355   static JDWP::JdwpError DisableCollection(JDWP::ObjectId object_id)
    356       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    357   static JDWP::JdwpError EnableCollection(JDWP::ObjectId object_id)
    358       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    359   static JDWP::JdwpError IsCollected(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, bool* is_collected)
    360       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    361   static void DisposeObject(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, uint32_t reference_count)
    362       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    363 
    364   //
    365   // Methods and fields.
    366   //
    367   static std::string GetMethodName(JDWP::MethodId method_id)
    368       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    369   static JDWP::JdwpError OutputDeclaredFields(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id, bool with_generic,
    370                                               JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
    371       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    372   static JDWP::JdwpError OutputDeclaredMethods(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id, bool with_generic,
    373                                                JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
    374       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    375   static JDWP::JdwpError OutputDeclaredInterfaces(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id,
    376                                                   JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
    377       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    378   static void OutputLineTable(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id, JDWP::MethodId method_id,
    379                               JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
    380       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    381   static void OutputVariableTable(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id, JDWP::MethodId id, bool with_generic,
    382                                   JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
    383       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    384   static void OutputMethodReturnValue(JDWP::MethodId method_id, const JValue* return_value,
    385                                       JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
    386       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    387   static void OutputFieldValue(JDWP::FieldId field_id, const JValue* field_value,
    388                                JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
    389       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    390   static JDWP::JdwpError GetBytecodes(JDWP::RefTypeId class_id, JDWP::MethodId method_id,
    391                                       std::vector<uint8_t>* bytecodes)
    392       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    393 
    394   static std::string GetFieldName(JDWP::FieldId field_id)
    395       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    396   static JDWP::JdwpTag GetFieldBasicTag(JDWP::FieldId field_id)
    397       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    398   static JDWP::JdwpTag GetStaticFieldBasicTag(JDWP::FieldId field_id)
    399       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    400   static JDWP::JdwpError GetFieldValue(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, JDWP::FieldId field_id,
    401                                        JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
    402       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    403   static JDWP::JdwpError SetFieldValue(JDWP::ObjectId object_id, JDWP::FieldId field_id,
    404                                        uint64_t value, int width)
    405       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    406   static JDWP::JdwpError GetStaticFieldValue(JDWP::RefTypeId ref_type_id, JDWP::FieldId field_id,
    407                                              JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
    408       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    409   static JDWP::JdwpError SetStaticFieldValue(JDWP::FieldId field_id, uint64_t value, int width)
    410       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    411 
    412   static JDWP::JdwpError StringToUtf8(JDWP::ObjectId string_id, std::string* str)
    413       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    414   static void OutputJValue(JDWP::JdwpTag tag, const JValue* return_value, JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
    415       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    416 
    417   /*
    418    * Thread, ThreadGroup, Frame
    419    */
    420   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadName(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id, std::string* name)
    421       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_);
    422   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadGroup(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id, JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
    423       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_);
    424   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadGroupName(JDWP::ObjectId thread_group_id,
    425                                             JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
    426       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    427   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadGroupParent(JDWP::ObjectId thread_group_id,
    428                                               JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
    429       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    430   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadGroupChildren(JDWP::ObjectId thread_group_id,
    431                                                 JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
    432       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    433   static JDWP::ObjectId GetSystemThreadGroupId()
    434       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    435 
    436   static JDWP::JdwpThreadStatus ToJdwpThreadStatus(ThreadState state);
    437   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadStatus(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id,
    438                                          JDWP::JdwpThreadStatus* pThreadStatus,
    439                                          JDWP::JdwpSuspendStatus* pSuspendStatus)
    440       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_);
    441   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadDebugSuspendCount(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id,
    442                                                     JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
    443       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
    444   // static void WaitForSuspend(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id);
    445 
    446   // Fills 'thread_ids' with the threads in the given thread group. If thread_group_id == 0,
    447   // returns all threads.
    448   static void GetThreads(mirror::Object* thread_group, std::vector<JDWP::ObjectId>* thread_ids)
    449       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    450 
    451   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadFrameCount(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id, size_t* result)
    452       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_);
    453   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThreadFrames(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id, size_t start_frame,
    454                                          size_t frame_count, JDWP::ExpandBuf* buf)
    455       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    456 
    457   static JDWP::ObjectId GetThreadSelfId() SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    458   static JDWP::ObjectId GetThreadId(Thread* thread) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    459 
    460   static void SuspendVM()
    461       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
    462   static void ResumeVM()
    463       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
    464   static JDWP::JdwpError SuspendThread(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id, bool request_suspension = true)
    465       REQUIRES(!Locks::mutator_lock_, !Locks::thread_list_lock_,
    466                !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
    467 
    468   static void ResumeThread(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id)
    469       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_)
    470       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    471   static void SuspendSelf();
    472 
    473   static JDWP::JdwpError GetThisObject(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id, JDWP::FrameId frame_id,
    474                                        JDWP::ObjectId* result)
    475       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_)
    476       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    477   static JDWP::JdwpError GetLocalValues(JDWP::Request* request, JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply)
    478       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    479   static JDWP::JdwpError SetLocalValues(JDWP::Request* request)
    480       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    481 
    482   static JDWP::JdwpError Interrupt(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id)
    483       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_);
    484 
    485   /*
    486    * Debugger notification
    487    */
    488   enum EventFlag {
    489     kBreakpoint     = 0x01,
    490     kSingleStep     = 0x02,
    491     kMethodEntry    = 0x04,
    492     kMethodExit     = 0x08,
    493   };
    494   static void PostFieldAccessEvent(ArtMethod* m, int dex_pc, mirror::Object* this_object,
    495                                    ArtField* f)
    496       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    497   static void PostFieldModificationEvent(ArtMethod* m, int dex_pc,
    498                                          mirror::Object* this_object, ArtField* f,
    499                                          const JValue* field_value)
    500       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    501   static void PostException(mirror::Throwable* exception)
    502       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    503   static void PostThreadStart(Thread* t)
    504       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    505   static void PostThreadDeath(Thread* t)
    506       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    507   static void PostClassPrepare(mirror::Class* c)
    508       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    509 
    510   static void UpdateDebugger(Thread* thread, mirror::Object* this_object,
    511                              ArtMethod* method, uint32_t new_dex_pc,
    512                              int event_flags, const JValue* return_value)
    513       REQUIRES(!Locks::breakpoint_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    514 
    515   // Indicates whether we need deoptimization for debugging.
    516   static bool RequiresDeoptimization();
    517 
    518   // Records deoptimization request in the queue.
    519   static void RequestDeoptimization(const DeoptimizationRequest& req)
    520       REQUIRES(!Locks::deoptimization_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    521 
    522   // Manage deoptimization after updating JDWP events list. Suspends all threads, processes each
    523   // request and finally resumes all threads.
    524   static void ManageDeoptimization()
    525       REQUIRES(!Locks::deoptimization_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    526 
    527   // Breakpoints.
    528   static void WatchLocation(const JDWP::JdwpLocation* pLoc, DeoptimizationRequest* req)
    529       REQUIRES(!Locks::breakpoint_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    530   static void UnwatchLocation(const JDWP::JdwpLocation* pLoc, DeoptimizationRequest* req)
    531       REQUIRES(!Locks::breakpoint_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    532 
    533   /*
    534    * Forced interpreter checkers for single-step and continue support.
    535    */
    536 
    537   // Indicates whether we need to force the use of interpreter to invoke a method.
    538   // This allows to single-step or continue into the called method.
    539   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForCalling(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
    540       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
    541     if (!IsDebuggerActive()) {
    542       return false;
    543     }
    544     return IsForcedInterpreterNeededForCallingImpl(thread, m);
    545   }
    546 
    547   // Indicates whether we need to force the use of interpreter entrypoint when calling a
    548   // method through the resolution trampoline. This allows to single-step or continue into
    549   // the called method.
    550   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForResolution(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
    551       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
    552     if (!IsDebuggerActive()) {
    553       return false;
    554     }
    555     return IsForcedInterpreterNeededForResolutionImpl(thread, m);
    556   }
    557 
    558   // Indicates whether we need to force the use of instrumentation entrypoint when calling
    559   // a method through the resolution trampoline. This allows to deoptimize the stack for
    560   // debugging when we returned from the called method.
    561   static bool IsForcedInstrumentationNeededForResolution(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
    562       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
    563     if (!IsDebuggerActive()) {
    564       return false;
    565     }
    566     return IsForcedInstrumentationNeededForResolutionImpl(thread, m);
    567   }
    568 
    569   // Indicates whether we need to force the use of interpreter when returning from the
    570   // interpreter into the runtime. This allows to deoptimize the stack and continue
    571   // execution with interpreter for debugging.
    572   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForUpcall(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
    573       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
    574     if (!IsDebuggerActive() && !thread->HasDebuggerShadowFrames()) {
    575       return false;
    576     }
    577     return IsForcedInterpreterNeededForUpcallImpl(thread, m);
    578   }
    579 
    580   // Indicates whether we need to force the use of interpreter when handling an
    581   // exception. This allows to deoptimize the stack and continue execution with
    582   // the interpreter.
    583   // Note: the interpreter will start by handling the exception when executing
    584   // the deoptimized frames.
    585   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForException(Thread* thread)
    586       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
    587     if (!IsDebuggerActive() && !thread->HasDebuggerShadowFrames()) {
    588       return false;
    589     }
    590     return IsForcedInterpreterNeededForExceptionImpl(thread);
    591   }
    592 
    593   // Single-stepping.
    594   static JDWP::JdwpError ConfigureStep(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id, JDWP::JdwpStepSize size,
    595                                        JDWP::JdwpStepDepth depth)
    596       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    597   static void UnconfigureStep(JDWP::ObjectId thread_id)
    598       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    599 
    600   /*
    601    * Invoke support
    602    */
    603 
    604   // Called by the JDWP thread to prepare invocation in the event thread (suspended on an event).
    605   // If the information sent by the debugger is incorrect, it will send a reply with the
    606   // appropriate error code. Otherwise, it will attach a DebugInvokeReq object to the event thread
    607   // and resume it (and possibly other threads depending on the invoke options).
    608   // Unlike other commands, the JDWP thread will not send the reply to the debugger (see
    609   // JdwpState::ProcessRequest). The reply will be sent by the event thread itself after method
    610   // invocation completes (see FinishInvokeMethod). This is required to allow the JDWP thread to
    611   // process incoming commands from the debugger while the invocation is still in progress in the
    612   // event thread, especially if it gets suspended by a debug event occurring in another thread.
    613   static JDWP::JdwpError PrepareInvokeMethod(uint32_t request_id, JDWP::ObjectId thread_id,
    614                                              JDWP::ObjectId object_id, JDWP::RefTypeId class_id,
    615                                              JDWP::MethodId method_id, uint32_t arg_count,
    616                                              uint64_t arg_values[], JDWP::JdwpTag* arg_types,
    617                                              uint32_t options)
    618       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_)
    619       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    620 
    621   // Called by the event thread to execute a method prepared by the JDWP thread in the given
    622   // DebugInvokeReq object. Once the invocation completes, the event thread attaches a reply
    623   // to that DebugInvokeReq object so it can be sent to the debugger only when the event thread
    624   // is ready to suspend (see FinishInvokeMethod).
    625   static void ExecuteMethod(DebugInvokeReq* pReq);
    626 
    627   // Called by the event thread to send the reply of the invoke (created in ExecuteMethod)
    628   // before suspending itself. This is to ensure the thread is ready to suspend before the
    629   // debugger receives the reply.
    630   static void FinishInvokeMethod(DebugInvokeReq* pReq);
    631 
    632   /*
    633    * DDM support.
    634    */
    635   static void DdmSendThreadNotification(Thread* t, uint32_t type)
    636       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    637   static void DdmSetThreadNotification(bool enable)
    638       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_);
    639   static bool DdmHandlePacket(JDWP::Request* request, uint8_t** pReplyBuf, int* pReplyLen);
    640   static void DdmConnected() SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    641   static void DdmDisconnected() SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    642   static void DdmSendChunk(uint32_t type, const std::vector<uint8_t>& bytes)
    643       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    644   static void DdmSendChunk(uint32_t type, size_t len, const uint8_t* buf)
    645       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    646   static void DdmSendChunkV(uint32_t type, const iovec* iov, int iov_count)
    647       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    648 
    649   // Visit breakpoint roots, used to prevent unloading of methods with breakpoints.
    650   static void VisitRoots(RootVisitor* visitor)
    651       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    652 
    653   /*
    654    * Allocation tracking support.
    655    */
    656   static void SetAllocTrackingEnabled(bool enabled) REQUIRES(!Locks::alloc_tracker_lock_);
    657   static jbyteArray GetRecentAllocations()
    658       REQUIRES(!Locks::alloc_tracker_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    659   static void DumpRecentAllocations() REQUIRES(!Locks::alloc_tracker_lock_);
    660 
    661   enum HpifWhen {
    662     HPIF_WHEN_NEVER = 0,
    663     HPIF_WHEN_NOW = 1,
    664     HPIF_WHEN_NEXT_GC = 2,
    665     HPIF_WHEN_EVERY_GC = 3
    666   };
    667   static int DdmHandleHpifChunk(HpifWhen when)
    668       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    669 
    670   enum HpsgWhen {
    671     HPSG_WHEN_NEVER = 0,
    672     HPSG_WHEN_EVERY_GC = 1,
    673   };
    674   enum HpsgWhat {
    675     HPSG_WHAT_MERGED_OBJECTS = 0,
    676     HPSG_WHAT_DISTINCT_OBJECTS = 1,
    677   };
    678   static bool DdmHandleHpsgNhsgChunk(HpsgWhen when, HpsgWhat what, bool native);
    679 
    680   static void DdmSendHeapInfo(HpifWhen reason)
    681       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    682   static void DdmSendHeapSegments(bool native)
    683       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    684 
    685   static ObjectRegistry* GetObjectRegistry() {
    686     return gRegistry;
    687   }
    688 
    689   static JDWP::JdwpTag TagFromObject(const ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked& soa, mirror::Object* o)
    690       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    691 
    692   static JDWP::JdwpTypeTag GetTypeTag(mirror::Class* klass)
    693       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    694 
    695   static JDWP::FieldId ToFieldId(const ArtField* f)
    696       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    697 
    698   static void SetJdwpLocation(JDWP::JdwpLocation* location, ArtMethod* m, uint32_t dex_pc)
    699       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_)
    700       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_, !Locks::thread_suspend_count_lock_);
    701 
    702   static JDWP::JdwpState* GetJdwpState();
    703 
    704   static uint32_t GetInstrumentationEvents() SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_) {
    705     return instrumentation_events_;
    706   }
    707 
    708  private:
    709   static void ExecuteMethodWithoutPendingException(ScopedObjectAccess& soa, DebugInvokeReq* pReq)
    710       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    711 
    712   static void BuildInvokeReply(JDWP::ExpandBuf* pReply, uint32_t request_id,
    713                                JDWP::JdwpTag result_tag, uint64_t result_value,
    714                                JDWP::ObjectId exception)
    715       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    716 
    717   static JDWP::JdwpError GetLocalValue(const StackVisitor& visitor,
    718                                        ScopedObjectAccessUnchecked& soa, int slot,
    719                                        JDWP::JdwpTag tag, uint8_t* buf, size_t width)
    720       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    721   static JDWP::JdwpError SetLocalValue(Thread* thread, StackVisitor& visitor, int slot,
    722                                        JDWP::JdwpTag tag, uint64_t value, size_t width)
    723       REQUIRES(!Locks::thread_list_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    724 
    725   static void DdmBroadcast(bool connect) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    726   static void PostThreadStartOrStop(Thread*, uint32_t)
    727       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    728 
    729   static void PostLocationEvent(ArtMethod* method, int pcOffset,
    730                                 mirror::Object* thisPtr, int eventFlags,
    731                                 const JValue* return_value)
    732       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    733 
    734   static void ProcessDeoptimizationRequest(const DeoptimizationRequest& request)
    735       REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_, Roles::uninterruptible_);
    736 
    737   static void RequestDeoptimizationLocked(const DeoptimizationRequest& req)
    738       REQUIRES(Locks::deoptimization_lock_) SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    739 
    740   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForCallingImpl(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
    741       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    742 
    743   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForResolutionImpl(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
    744       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    745 
    746   static bool IsForcedInstrumentationNeededForResolutionImpl(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
    747       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    748 
    749   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForUpcallImpl(Thread* thread, ArtMethod* m)
    750       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    751 
    752   static bool IsForcedInterpreterNeededForExceptionImpl(Thread* thread)
    753       SHARED_REQUIRES(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    754 
    755   // Indicates whether the debugger is making requests.
    756   static bool gDebuggerActive;
    757 
    758   // Indicates whether we should drop the JDWP connection because the runtime stops or the
    759   // debugger called VirtualMachine.Dispose.
    760   static bool gDisposed;
    761 
    762   // The registry mapping objects to JDWP ids.
    763   static ObjectRegistry* gRegistry;
    764 
    765   // Deoptimization requests to be processed each time the event list is updated. This is used when
    766   // registering and unregistering events so we do not deoptimize while holding the event list
    767   // lock.
    768   // TODO rename to instrumentation_requests.
    769   static std::vector<DeoptimizationRequest> deoptimization_requests_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
    770 
    771   // Count the number of events requiring full deoptimization. When the counter is > 0, everything
    772   // is deoptimized, otherwise everything is undeoptimized.
    773   // Note: we fully deoptimize on the first event only (when the counter is set to 1). We fully
    774   // undeoptimize when the last event is unregistered (when the counter is set to 0).
    775   static size_t full_deoptimization_event_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
    776 
    777   static size_t* GetReferenceCounterForEvent(uint32_t instrumentation_event);
    778 
    779   // Instrumentation event reference counters.
    780   // TODO we could use an array instead of having all these dedicated counters. Instrumentation
    781   // events are bits of a mask so we could convert them to array index.
    782   static size_t dex_pc_change_event_ref_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
    783   static size_t method_enter_event_ref_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
    784   static size_t method_exit_event_ref_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
    785   static size_t field_read_event_ref_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
    786   static size_t field_write_event_ref_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
    787   static size_t exception_catch_event_ref_count_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::deoptimization_lock_);
    788   static uint32_t instrumentation_events_ GUARDED_BY(Locks::mutator_lock_);
    789 
    790   DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN(Dbg);
    791 };
    792 
    793 #define CHUNK_TYPE(_name) \
    794     static_cast<uint32_t>((_name)[0] << 24 | (_name)[1] << 16 | (_name)[2] << 8 | (_name)[3])
    795 
    796 }  // namespace art
    797 
    798 #endif  // ART_RUNTIME_DEBUGGER_H_
    799