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      1 //===-- msan_test.cc ------------------------------------------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file is a part of MemorySanitizer.
     11 //
     12 // MemorySanitizer unit tests.
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #ifndef MSAN_EXTERNAL_TEST_CONFIG
     16 #include "msan_test_config.h"
     17 #endif // MSAN_EXTERNAL_TEST_CONFIG
     18 
     19 #include "sanitizer_common/tests/sanitizer_test_utils.h"
     20 
     21 #include "sanitizer/allocator_interface.h"
     22 #include "sanitizer/msan_interface.h"
     23 
     24 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
     25 # define _KERNEL  // To declare 'shminfo' structure.
     26 # include <sys/shm.h>
     27 # undef _KERNEL
     28 extern "C" {
     29 // <sys/shm.h> doesn't declare these functions in _KERNEL mode.
     30 void *shmat(int, const void *, int);
     31 int shmget(key_t, size_t, int);
     32 int shmctl(int, int, struct shmid_ds *);
     33 int shmdt(const void *);
     34 }
     35 #endif
     36 
     37 #include <inttypes.h>
     38 #include <stdlib.h>
     39 #include <stdarg.h>
     40 #include <stdio.h>
     41 #include <wchar.h>
     42 #include <math.h>
     43 
     44 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     45 #include <dlfcn.h>
     46 #include <grp.h>
     47 #include <unistd.h>
     48 #include <link.h>
     49 #include <limits.h>
     50 #include <sys/time.h>
     51 #include <poll.h>
     52 #include <sys/types.h>
     53 #include <sys/stat.h>
     54 #include <fcntl.h>
     55 #include <sys/resource.h>
     56 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     57 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
     58 #include <sys/utsname.h>
     59 #include <sys/mman.h>
     60 #include <dirent.h>
     61 #include <pwd.h>
     62 #include <sys/socket.h>
     63 #include <netdb.h>
     64 #include <wordexp.h>
     65 #include <sys/ipc.h>
     66 #include <sys/shm.h>
     67 
     68 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
     69 # include <malloc.h>
     70 # include <sys/sysinfo.h>
     71 # include <sys/vfs.h>
     72 # include <mntent.h>
     73 # include <netinet/ether.h>
     74 #else
     75 # include <signal.h>
     76 # include <netinet/in.h>
     77 # include <pthread_np.h>
     78 # include <sys/uio.h>
     79 # include <sys/mount.h>
     80 # include <sys/sysctl.h>
     81 # include <net/ethernet.h>
     82 # define f_namelen f_namemax  // FreeBSD names this statfs field so.
     83 # define cpu_set_t cpuset_t
     84 extern "C" {
     85 // FreeBSD's <ssp/string.h> defines mempcpy() to be a macro expanding into
     86 // a __builtin___mempcpy_chk() call, but since Msan RTL defines it as an
     87 // ordinary function, we can declare it here to complete the tests.
     88 void *mempcpy(void *dest, const void *src, size_t n);
     89 }
     90 #endif
     91 
     92 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
     93 # include <emmintrin.h>
     94 # define MSAN_HAS_M128 1
     95 #else
     96 # define MSAN_HAS_M128 0
     97 #endif
     98 
     99 #ifdef __AVX2__
    100 # include <immintrin.h>
    101 #endif
    102 
    103 // On FreeBSD procfs is not enabled by default.
    104 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
    105 # define FILE_TO_READ "/bin/cat"
    106 # define DIR_TO_READ "/bin"
    107 # define SUBFILE_TO_READ "cat"
    108 # define SYMLINK_TO_READ "/usr/bin/tar"
    109 # define SUPERUSER_GROUP "wheel"
    110 #else
    111 # define FILE_TO_READ "/proc/self/stat"
    112 # define DIR_TO_READ "/proc/self"
    113 # define SUBFILE_TO_READ "stat"
    114 # define SYMLINK_TO_READ "/proc/self/exe"
    115 # define SUPERUSER_GROUP "root"
    116 #endif
    117 
    118 const size_t kPageSize = 4096;
    119 const size_t kMaxPathLength = 4096;
    120 
    121 typedef unsigned char      U1;
    122 typedef unsigned short     U2;  // NOLINT
    123 typedef unsigned int       U4;
    124 typedef unsigned long long U8;  // NOLINT
    125 typedef   signed char      S1;
    126 typedef   signed short     S2;  // NOLINT
    127 typedef   signed int       S4;
    128 typedef   signed long long S8;  // NOLINT
    129 #define NOINLINE      __attribute__((noinline))
    130 #define INLINE      __attribute__((always_inline))
    131 
    132 static bool TrackingOrigins() {
    133   S8 x;
    134   __msan_set_origin(&x, sizeof(x), 0x1234);
    135   U4 origin = __msan_get_origin(&x);
    136   __msan_set_origin(&x, sizeof(x), 0);
    137   return __msan_origin_is_descendant_or_same(origin, 0x1234);
    138 }
    139 
    140 #define EXPECT_ORIGIN(expected, origin) \
    141   EXPECT_TRUE(__msan_origin_is_descendant_or_same((origin), (expected)))
    142 
    143 #define EXPECT_UMR(action) \
    144     do {                        \
    145       __msan_set_expect_umr(1); \
    146       action;                   \
    147       __msan_set_expect_umr(0); \
    148     } while (0)
    149 
    150 #define EXPECT_UMR_O(action, origin)                                       \
    151   do {                                                                     \
    152     __msan_set_expect_umr(1);                                              \
    153     action;                                                                \
    154     __msan_set_expect_umr(0);                                              \
    155     if (TrackingOrigins()) EXPECT_ORIGIN(origin, __msan_get_umr_origin()); \
    156   } while (0)
    157 
    158 #define EXPECT_POISONED(x) ExpectPoisoned(x)
    159 
    160 template<typename T>
    161 void ExpectPoisoned(const T& t) {
    162   EXPECT_NE(-1, __msan_test_shadow((void*)&t, sizeof(t)));
    163 }
    164 
    165 #define EXPECT_POISONED_O(x, origin) \
    166   ExpectPoisonedWithOrigin(x, origin)
    167 
    168 template<typename T>
    169 void ExpectPoisonedWithOrigin(const T& t, unsigned origin) {
    170   EXPECT_NE(-1, __msan_test_shadow((void*)&t, sizeof(t)));
    171   if (TrackingOrigins()) EXPECT_ORIGIN(origin, __msan_get_origin((void *)&t));
    172 }
    173 
    174 #define EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x) EXPECT_EQ(true, TestForNotPoisoned((x)))
    175 
    176 template<typename T>
    177 bool TestForNotPoisoned(const T& t) {
    178   return __msan_test_shadow((void*)&t, sizeof(t)) == -1;
    179 }
    180 
    181 static U8 poisoned_array[100];
    182 template<class T>
    183 T *GetPoisoned(int i = 0, T val = 0) {
    184   T *res = (T*)&poisoned_array[i];
    185   *res = val;
    186   __msan_poison(&poisoned_array[i], sizeof(T));
    187   return res;
    188 }
    189 
    190 template<class T>
    191 T *GetPoisonedO(int i, U4 origin, T val = 0) {
    192   T *res = (T*)&poisoned_array[i];
    193   *res = val;
    194   __msan_poison(&poisoned_array[i], sizeof(T));
    195   __msan_set_origin(&poisoned_array[i], sizeof(T), origin);
    196   return res;
    197 }
    198 
    199 template<typename T>
    200 T Poisoned(T v = 0, T s = (T)(-1)) {
    201   __msan_partial_poison(&v, &s, sizeof(T));
    202   return v;
    203 }
    204 
    205 template<class T> NOINLINE T ReturnPoisoned() { return *GetPoisoned<T>(); }
    206 
    207 static volatile int g_one = 1;
    208 static volatile int g_zero = 0;
    209 static volatile int g_0 = 0;
    210 static volatile int g_1 = 1;
    211 
    212 S4 a_s4[100];
    213 S8 a_s8[100];
    214 
    215 // Check that malloc poisons memory.
    216 // A lot of tests below depend on this.
    217 TEST(MemorySanitizerSanity, PoisonInMalloc) {
    218   int *x = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int));
    219   EXPECT_POISONED(*x);
    220   free(x);
    221 }
    222 
    223 TEST(MemorySanitizer, NegativeTest1) {
    224   S4 *x = GetPoisoned<S4>();
    225   if (g_one)
    226     *x = 0;
    227   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*x);
    228 }
    229 
    230 TEST(MemorySanitizer, PositiveTest1) {
    231   // Load to store.
    232   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<S1>());
    233   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<S2>());
    234   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<S4>());
    235   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<S8>());
    236 
    237   // S->S conversions.
    238   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<S1>());
    239   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<S1>());
    240   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<S1>());
    241 
    242   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<S2>());
    243   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<S2>());
    244   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<S2>());
    245 
    246   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<S4>());
    247   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<S4>());
    248   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<S4>());
    249 
    250   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<S8>());
    251   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<S8>());
    252   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<S8>());
    253 
    254   // ZExt
    255   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<U1>());
    256   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<U1>());
    257   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<U1>());
    258   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<U2>());
    259   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<U2>());
    260   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<U4>());
    261 
    262   // Unary ops.
    263   EXPECT_POISONED(- *GetPoisoned<S4>());
    264 
    265   EXPECT_UMR(a_s4[g_zero] = 100 / *GetPoisoned<S4>(0, 1));
    266 
    267 
    268   a_s4[g_zero] = 1 - *GetPoisoned<S4>();
    269   a_s4[g_zero] = 1 + *GetPoisoned<S4>();
    270 }
    271 
    272 TEST(MemorySanitizer, Phi1) {
    273   S4 c;
    274   if (g_one) {
    275     c = *GetPoisoned<S4>();
    276   } else {
    277     break_optimization(0);
    278     c = 0;
    279   }
    280   EXPECT_POISONED(c);
    281 }
    282 
    283 TEST(MemorySanitizer, Phi2) {
    284   S4 i = *GetPoisoned<S4>();
    285   S4 n = g_one;
    286   EXPECT_UMR(for (; i < g_one; i++););
    287   EXPECT_POISONED(i);
    288 }
    289 
    290 NOINLINE void Arg1ExpectUMR(S4 a1) { EXPECT_POISONED(a1); }
    291 NOINLINE void Arg2ExpectUMR(S4 a1, S4 a2) { EXPECT_POISONED(a2); }
    292 NOINLINE void Arg3ExpectUMR(S1 a1, S4 a2, S8 a3) { EXPECT_POISONED(a3); }
    293 
    294 TEST(MemorySanitizer, ArgTest) {
    295   Arg1ExpectUMR(*GetPoisoned<S4>());
    296   Arg2ExpectUMR(0, *GetPoisoned<S4>());
    297   Arg3ExpectUMR(0, 1, *GetPoisoned<S8>());
    298 }
    299 
    300 
    301 TEST(MemorySanitizer, CallAndRet) {
    302   ReturnPoisoned<S1>();
    303   ReturnPoisoned<S2>();
    304   ReturnPoisoned<S4>();
    305   ReturnPoisoned<S8>();
    306 
    307   EXPECT_POISONED(ReturnPoisoned<S1>());
    308   EXPECT_POISONED(ReturnPoisoned<S2>());
    309   EXPECT_POISONED(ReturnPoisoned<S4>());
    310   EXPECT_POISONED(ReturnPoisoned<S8>());
    311 }
    312 
    313 // malloc() in the following test may be optimized to produce a compile-time
    314 // undef value. Check that we trap on the volatile assignment anyway.
    315 TEST(MemorySanitizer, DISABLED_MallocNoIdent) {
    316   S4 *x = (int*)malloc(sizeof(S4));
    317   EXPECT_POISONED(*x);
    318   free(x);
    319 }
    320 
    321 TEST(MemorySanitizer, Malloc) {
    322   S4 *x = (int*)Ident(malloc(sizeof(S4)));
    323   EXPECT_POISONED(*x);
    324   free(x);
    325 }
    326 
    327 TEST(MemorySanitizer, Realloc) {
    328   S4 *x = (int*)Ident(realloc(0, sizeof(S4)));
    329   EXPECT_POISONED(x[0]);
    330   x[0] = 1;
    331   x = (int*)Ident(realloc(x, 2 * sizeof(S4)));
    332   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[0]);  // Ok, was inited before.
    333   EXPECT_POISONED(x[1]);
    334   x = (int*)Ident(realloc(x, 3 * sizeof(S4)));
    335   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[0]);  // Ok, was inited before.
    336   EXPECT_POISONED(x[2]);
    337   EXPECT_POISONED(x[1]);
    338   x[2] = 1;  // Init this here. Check that after realloc it is poisoned again.
    339   x = (int*)Ident(realloc(x, 2 * sizeof(S4)));
    340   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[0]);  // Ok, was inited before.
    341   EXPECT_POISONED(x[1]);
    342   x = (int*)Ident(realloc(x, 3 * sizeof(S4)));
    343   EXPECT_POISONED(x[1]);
    344   EXPECT_POISONED(x[2]);
    345   free(x);
    346 }
    347 
    348 TEST(MemorySanitizer, Calloc) {
    349   S4 *x = (int*)Ident(calloc(1, sizeof(S4)));
    350   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*x);  // Should not be poisoned.
    351   EXPECT_EQ(0, *x);
    352   free(x);
    353 }
    354 
    355 TEST(MemorySanitizer, CallocReturnsZeroMem) {
    356   size_t sizes[] = {16, 1000, 10000, 100000, 2100000};
    357   for (size_t s = 0; s < sizeof(sizes)/sizeof(sizes[0]); s++) {
    358     size_t size = sizes[s];
    359     for (size_t iter = 0; iter < 5; iter++) {
    360       char *x = Ident((char*)calloc(1, size));
    361       EXPECT_EQ(x[0], 0);
    362       EXPECT_EQ(x[size - 1], 0);
    363       EXPECT_EQ(x[size / 2], 0);
    364       EXPECT_EQ(x[size / 3], 0);
    365       EXPECT_EQ(x[size / 4], 0);
    366       memset(x, 0x42, size);
    367       free(Ident(x));
    368     }
    369   }
    370 }
    371 
    372 TEST(MemorySanitizer, AndOr) {
    373   U4 *p = GetPoisoned<U4>();
    374   // We poison two bytes in the midle of a 4-byte word to make the test
    375   // correct regardless of endianness.
    376   ((U1*)p)[1] = 0;
    377   ((U1*)p)[2] = 0xff;
    378   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*p & 0x00ffff00);
    379   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*p & 0x00ff0000);
    380   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*p & 0x0000ff00);
    381   EXPECT_POISONED(*p & 0xff000000);
    382   EXPECT_POISONED(*p & 0x000000ff);
    383   EXPECT_POISONED(*p & 0x0000ffff);
    384   EXPECT_POISONED(*p & 0xffff0000);
    385 
    386   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*p | 0xff0000ff);
    387   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*p | 0xff00ffff);
    388   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*p | 0xffff00ff);
    389   EXPECT_POISONED(*p | 0xff000000);
    390   EXPECT_POISONED(*p | 0x000000ff);
    391   EXPECT_POISONED(*p | 0x0000ffff);
    392   EXPECT_POISONED(*p | 0xffff0000);
    393 
    394   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<bool>() & *GetPoisoned<bool>());
    395 }
    396 
    397 template<class T>
    398 static bool applyNot(T value, T shadow) {
    399   __msan_partial_poison(&value, &shadow, sizeof(T));
    400   return !value;
    401 }
    402 
    403 TEST(MemorySanitizer, Not) {
    404   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(applyNot<U4>(0x0, 0x0));
    405   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(applyNot<U4>(0xFFFFFFFF, 0x0));
    406   EXPECT_POISONED(applyNot<U4>(0xFFFFFFFF, 0xFFFFFFFF));
    407   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(applyNot<U4>(0xFF000000, 0x0FFFFFFF));
    408   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(applyNot<U4>(0xFF000000, 0x00FFFFFF));
    409   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(applyNot<U4>(0xFF000000, 0x0000FFFF));
    410   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(applyNot<U4>(0xFF000000, 0x00000000));
    411   EXPECT_POISONED(applyNot<U4>(0xFF000000, 0xFF000000));
    412   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(applyNot<U4>(0xFF800000, 0xFF000000));
    413   EXPECT_POISONED(applyNot<U4>(0x00008000, 0x00008000));
    414 
    415   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(applyNot<U1>(0x0, 0x0));
    416   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(applyNot<U1>(0xFF, 0xFE));
    417   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(applyNot<U1>(0xFF, 0x0));
    418   EXPECT_POISONED(applyNot<U1>(0xFF, 0xFF));
    419 
    420   EXPECT_POISONED(applyNot<void*>((void*)0xFFFFFF, (void*)(-1)));
    421   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(applyNot<void*>((void*)0xFFFFFF, (void*)(-2)));
    422 }
    423 
    424 TEST(MemorySanitizer, Shift) {
    425   U4 *up = GetPoisoned<U4>();
    426   ((U1*)up)[0] = 0;
    427   ((U1*)up)[3] = 0xff;
    428   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*up >> 30);
    429   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*up >> 24);
    430   EXPECT_POISONED(*up >> 23);
    431   EXPECT_POISONED(*up >> 10);
    432 
    433   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*up << 30);
    434   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*up << 24);
    435   EXPECT_POISONED(*up << 23);
    436   EXPECT_POISONED(*up << 10);
    437 
    438   S4 *sp = (S4*)up;
    439   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*sp >> 30);
    440   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*sp >> 24);
    441   EXPECT_POISONED(*sp >> 23);
    442   EXPECT_POISONED(*sp >> 10);
    443 
    444   sp = GetPoisoned<S4>();
    445   ((S1*)sp)[1] = 0;
    446   ((S1*)sp)[2] = 0;
    447   EXPECT_POISONED(*sp >> 31);
    448 
    449   EXPECT_POISONED(100 >> *GetPoisoned<S4>());
    450   EXPECT_POISONED(100U >> *GetPoisoned<S4>());
    451 }
    452 
    453 NOINLINE static int GetPoisonedZero() {
    454   int *zero = new int;
    455   *zero = 0;
    456   __msan_poison(zero, sizeof(*zero));
    457   int res = *zero;
    458   delete zero;
    459   return res;
    460 }
    461 
    462 TEST(MemorySanitizer, LoadFromDirtyAddress) {
    463   int *a = new int;
    464   *a = 0;
    465   EXPECT_UMR(break_optimization((void*)(U8)a[GetPoisonedZero()]));
    466   delete a;
    467 }
    468 
    469 TEST(MemorySanitizer, StoreToDirtyAddress) {
    470   int *a = new int;
    471   EXPECT_UMR(a[GetPoisonedZero()] = 0);
    472   break_optimization(a);
    473   delete a;
    474 }
    475 
    476 
    477 NOINLINE void StackTestFunc() {
    478   S4 p4;
    479   S4 ok4 = 1;
    480   S2 p2;
    481   S2 ok2 = 1;
    482   S1 p1;
    483   S1 ok1 = 1;
    484   break_optimization(&p4);
    485   break_optimization(&ok4);
    486   break_optimization(&p2);
    487   break_optimization(&ok2);
    488   break_optimization(&p1);
    489   break_optimization(&ok1);
    490 
    491   EXPECT_POISONED(p4);
    492   EXPECT_POISONED(p2);
    493   EXPECT_POISONED(p1);
    494   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(ok1);
    495   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(ok2);
    496   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(ok4);
    497 }
    498 
    499 TEST(MemorySanitizer, StackTest) {
    500   StackTestFunc();
    501 }
    502 
    503 NOINLINE void StackStressFunc() {
    504   int foo[10000];
    505   break_optimization(foo);
    506 }
    507 
    508 TEST(MemorySanitizer, DISABLED_StackStressTest) {
    509   for (int i = 0; i < 1000000; i++)
    510     StackStressFunc();
    511 }
    512 
    513 template<class T>
    514 void TestFloatingPoint() {
    515   static volatile T v;
    516   static T g[100];
    517   break_optimization(&g);
    518   T *x = GetPoisoned<T>();
    519   T *y = GetPoisoned<T>(1);
    520   EXPECT_POISONED(*x);
    521   EXPECT_POISONED((long long)*x);
    522   EXPECT_POISONED((int)*x);
    523   g[0] = *x;
    524   g[1] = *x + *y;
    525   g[2] = *x - *y;
    526   g[3] = *x * *y;
    527 }
    528 
    529 TEST(MemorySanitizer, FloatingPointTest) {
    530   TestFloatingPoint<float>();
    531   TestFloatingPoint<double>();
    532 }
    533 
    534 TEST(MemorySanitizer, DynMem) {
    535   S4 x = 0;
    536   S4 *y = GetPoisoned<S4>();
    537   memcpy(y, &x, g_one * sizeof(S4));
    538   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*y);
    539 }
    540 
    541 static char *DynRetTestStr;
    542 
    543 TEST(MemorySanitizer, DynRet) {
    544   ReturnPoisoned<S8>();
    545   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(atoi("0"));
    546 }
    547 
    548 TEST(MemorySanitizer, DynRet1) {
    549   ReturnPoisoned<S8>();
    550 }
    551 
    552 struct LargeStruct {
    553   S4 x[10];
    554 };
    555 
    556 NOINLINE
    557 LargeStruct LargeRetTest() {
    558   LargeStruct res;
    559   res.x[0] = *GetPoisoned<S4>();
    560   res.x[1] = *GetPoisoned<S4>();
    561   res.x[2] = *GetPoisoned<S4>();
    562   res.x[3] = *GetPoisoned<S4>();
    563   res.x[4] = *GetPoisoned<S4>();
    564   res.x[5] = *GetPoisoned<S4>();
    565   res.x[6] = *GetPoisoned<S4>();
    566   res.x[7] = *GetPoisoned<S4>();
    567   res.x[8] = *GetPoisoned<S4>();
    568   res.x[9] = *GetPoisoned<S4>();
    569   return res;
    570 }
    571 
    572 TEST(MemorySanitizer, strcmp) {
    573   char s1[10];
    574   char s2[10];
    575   strncpy(s1, "foo", 10);
    576   s2[0] = 'f';
    577   s2[1] = 'n';
    578   EXPECT_GT(strcmp(s1, s2), 0);
    579   s2[1] = 'o';
    580   int res;
    581   EXPECT_UMR(res = strcmp(s1, s2));
    582   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(res);
    583   EXPECT_EQ(strncmp(s1, s2, 1), 0);
    584 }
    585 
    586 TEST(MemorySanitizer, LargeRet) {
    587   LargeStruct a = LargeRetTest();
    588   EXPECT_POISONED(a.x[0]);
    589   EXPECT_POISONED(a.x[9]);
    590 }
    591 
    592 TEST(MemorySanitizer, strerror) {
    593   char *buf = strerror(EINVAL);
    594   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(strlen(buf));
    595   buf = strerror(123456);
    596   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(strlen(buf));
    597 }
    598 
    599 TEST(MemorySanitizer, strerror_r) {
    600   errno = 0;
    601   char buf[1000];
    602   char *res = (char*) (size_t) strerror_r(EINVAL, buf, sizeof(buf));
    603   ASSERT_EQ(0, errno);
    604   if (!res) res = buf; // POSIX version success.
    605   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(strlen(res));
    606 }
    607 
    608 TEST(MemorySanitizer, fread) {
    609   char *x = new char[32];
    610   FILE *f = fopen(FILE_TO_READ, "r");
    611   ASSERT_TRUE(f != NULL);
    612   fread(x, 1, 32, f);
    613   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[0]);
    614   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[16]);
    615   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[31]);
    616   fclose(f);
    617   delete[] x;
    618 }
    619 
    620 TEST(MemorySanitizer, read) {
    621   char *x = new char[32];
    622   int fd = open(FILE_TO_READ, O_RDONLY);
    623   ASSERT_GT(fd, 0);
    624   int sz = read(fd, x, 32);
    625   ASSERT_EQ(sz, 32);
    626   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[0]);
    627   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[16]);
    628   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[31]);
    629   close(fd);
    630   delete[] x;
    631 }
    632 
    633 TEST(MemorySanitizer, pread) {
    634   char *x = new char[32];
    635   int fd = open(FILE_TO_READ, O_RDONLY);
    636   ASSERT_GT(fd, 0);
    637   int sz = pread(fd, x, 32, 0);
    638   ASSERT_EQ(sz, 32);
    639   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[0]);
    640   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[16]);
    641   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[31]);
    642   close(fd);
    643   delete[] x;
    644 }
    645 
    646 TEST(MemorySanitizer, readv) {
    647   char buf[2011];
    648   struct iovec iov[2];
    649   iov[0].iov_base = buf + 1;
    650   iov[0].iov_len = 5;
    651   iov[1].iov_base = buf + 10;
    652   iov[1].iov_len = 2000;
    653   int fd = open(FILE_TO_READ, O_RDONLY);
    654   ASSERT_GT(fd, 0);
    655   int sz = readv(fd, iov, 2);
    656   ASSERT_GE(sz, 0);
    657   ASSERT_LE(sz, 5 + 2000);
    658   ASSERT_GT((size_t)sz, iov[0].iov_len);
    659   EXPECT_POISONED(buf[0]);
    660   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(buf[1]);
    661   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(buf[5]);
    662   EXPECT_POISONED(buf[6]);
    663   EXPECT_POISONED(buf[9]);
    664   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(buf[10]);
    665   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(buf[10 + (sz - 1) - 5]);
    666   EXPECT_POISONED(buf[11 + (sz - 1) - 5]);
    667   close(fd);
    668 }
    669 
    670 TEST(MemorySanitizer, preadv) {
    671   char buf[2011];
    672   struct iovec iov[2];
    673   iov[0].iov_base = buf + 1;
    674   iov[0].iov_len = 5;
    675   iov[1].iov_base = buf + 10;
    676   iov[1].iov_len = 2000;
    677   int fd = open(FILE_TO_READ, O_RDONLY);
    678   ASSERT_GT(fd, 0);
    679   int sz = preadv(fd, iov, 2, 3);
    680   ASSERT_GE(sz, 0);
    681   ASSERT_LE(sz, 5 + 2000);
    682   ASSERT_GT((size_t)sz, iov[0].iov_len);
    683   EXPECT_POISONED(buf[0]);
    684   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(buf[1]);
    685   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(buf[5]);
    686   EXPECT_POISONED(buf[6]);
    687   EXPECT_POISONED(buf[9]);
    688   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(buf[10]);
    689   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(buf[10 + (sz - 1) - 5]);
    690   EXPECT_POISONED(buf[11 + (sz - 1) - 5]);
    691   close(fd);
    692 }
    693 
    694 // FIXME: fails now.
    695 TEST(MemorySanitizer, DISABLED_ioctl) {
    696   struct winsize ws;
    697   EXPECT_EQ(ioctl(2, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws), 0);
    698   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(ws.ws_col);
    699 }
    700 
    701 TEST(MemorySanitizer, readlink) {
    702   char *x = new char[1000];
    703   readlink(SYMLINK_TO_READ, x, 1000);
    704   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[0]);
    705   delete [] x;
    706 }
    707 
    708 TEST(MemorySanitizer, stat) {
    709   struct stat* st = new struct stat;
    710   int res = stat(FILE_TO_READ, st);
    711   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
    712   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(st->st_dev);
    713   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(st->st_mode);
    714   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(st->st_size);
    715 }
    716 
    717 TEST(MemorySanitizer, fstatat) {
    718   struct stat* st = new struct stat;
    719   int dirfd = open(DIR_TO_READ, O_RDONLY);
    720   ASSERT_GT(dirfd, 0);
    721   int res = fstatat(dirfd, SUBFILE_TO_READ, st, 0);
    722   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
    723   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(st->st_dev);
    724   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(st->st_mode);
    725   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(st->st_size);
    726   close(dirfd);
    727 }
    728 
    729 TEST(MemorySanitizer, statfs) {
    730   struct statfs st;
    731   int res = statfs("/", &st);
    732   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
    733   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(st.f_type);
    734   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(st.f_bfree);
    735   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(st.f_namelen);
    736 }
    737 
    738 TEST(MemorySanitizer, statvfs) {
    739   struct statvfs st;
    740   int res = statvfs("/", &st);
    741   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
    742   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(st.f_bsize);
    743   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(st.f_blocks);
    744   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(st.f_bfree);
    745   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(st.f_namemax);
    746 }
    747 
    748 TEST(MemorySanitizer, fstatvfs) {
    749   struct statvfs st;
    750   int fd = open("/", O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY);
    751   int res = fstatvfs(fd, &st);
    752   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
    753   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(st.f_bsize);
    754   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(st.f_blocks);
    755   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(st.f_bfree);
    756   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(st.f_namemax);
    757   close(fd);
    758 }
    759 
    760 TEST(MemorySanitizer, pipe) {
    761   int* pipefd = new int[2];
    762   int res = pipe(pipefd);
    763   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
    764   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(pipefd[0]);
    765   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(pipefd[1]);
    766   close(pipefd[0]);
    767   close(pipefd[1]);
    768 }
    769 
    770 TEST(MemorySanitizer, pipe2) {
    771   int* pipefd = new int[2];
    772   int res = pipe2(pipefd, O_NONBLOCK);
    773   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
    774   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(pipefd[0]);
    775   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(pipefd[1]);
    776   close(pipefd[0]);
    777   close(pipefd[1]);
    778 }
    779 
    780 TEST(MemorySanitizer, socketpair) {
    781   int sv[2];
    782   int res = socketpair(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0, sv);
    783   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
    784   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(sv[0]);
    785   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(sv[1]);
    786   close(sv[0]);
    787   close(sv[1]);
    788 }
    789 
    790 TEST(MemorySanitizer, poll) {
    791   int* pipefd = new int[2];
    792   int res = pipe(pipefd);
    793   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
    794 
    795   char data = 42;
    796   res = write(pipefd[1], &data, 1);
    797   ASSERT_EQ(1, res);
    798 
    799   pollfd fds[2];
    800   fds[0].fd = pipefd[0];
    801   fds[0].events = POLLIN;
    802   fds[1].fd = pipefd[1];
    803   fds[1].events = POLLIN;
    804   res = poll(fds, 2, 500);
    805   ASSERT_EQ(1, res);
    806   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(fds[0].revents);
    807   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(fds[1].revents);
    808 
    809   close(pipefd[0]);
    810   close(pipefd[1]);
    811 }
    812 
    813 // There is no ppoll() on FreeBSD.
    814 #if !defined (__FreeBSD__)
    815 TEST(MemorySanitizer, ppoll) {
    816   int* pipefd = new int[2];
    817   int res = pipe(pipefd);
    818   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
    819 
    820   char data = 42;
    821   res = write(pipefd[1], &data, 1);
    822   ASSERT_EQ(1, res);
    823 
    824   pollfd fds[2];
    825   fds[0].fd = pipefd[0];
    826   fds[0].events = POLLIN;
    827   fds[1].fd = pipefd[1];
    828   fds[1].events = POLLIN;
    829   sigset_t ss;
    830   sigemptyset(&ss);
    831   res = ppoll(fds, 2, NULL, &ss);
    832   ASSERT_EQ(1, res);
    833   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(fds[0].revents);
    834   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(fds[1].revents);
    835 
    836   close(pipefd[0]);
    837   close(pipefd[1]);
    838 }
    839 #endif
    840 
    841 TEST(MemorySanitizer, poll_positive) {
    842   int* pipefd = new int[2];
    843   int res = pipe(pipefd);
    844   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
    845 
    846   pollfd fds[2];
    847   fds[0].fd = pipefd[0];
    848   fds[0].events = POLLIN;
    849   // fds[1].fd uninitialized
    850   fds[1].events = POLLIN;
    851   EXPECT_UMR(poll(fds, 2, 0));
    852 
    853   close(pipefd[0]);
    854   close(pipefd[1]);
    855 }
    856 
    857 TEST(MemorySanitizer, bind_getsockname) {
    858   int sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    859 
    860   struct sockaddr_in sai;
    861   memset(&sai, 0, sizeof(sai));
    862   sai.sin_family = AF_UNIX;
    863   int res = bind(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sai, sizeof(sai));
    864 
    865   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
    866   char buf[200];
    867   socklen_t addrlen;
    868   EXPECT_UMR(getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&buf, &addrlen));
    869 
    870   addrlen = sizeof(buf);
    871   res = getsockname(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&buf, &addrlen);
    872   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(addrlen);
    873   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(buf[0]);
    874   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(buf[addrlen - 1]);
    875   EXPECT_POISONED(buf[addrlen]);
    876   close(sock);
    877 }
    878 
    879 TEST(MemorySanitizer, accept) {
    880   int listen_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    881   ASSERT_LT(0, listen_socket);
    882 
    883   struct sockaddr_in sai;
    884   memset(&sai, 0, sizeof(sai));
    885   sai.sin_family = AF_INET;
    886   sai.sin_port = 0;
    887   sai.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
    888   int res = bind(listen_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sai, sizeof(sai));
    889   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
    890 
    891   res = listen(listen_socket, 1);
    892   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
    893 
    894   socklen_t sz = sizeof(sai);
    895   res = getsockname(listen_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sai, &sz);
    896   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
    897   ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(sai), sz);
    898 
    899   int connect_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
    900   ASSERT_LT(0, connect_socket);
    901   res = fcntl(connect_socket, F_SETFL, O_NONBLOCK);
    902   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
    903   res = connect(connect_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sai, sizeof(sai));
    904   // On FreeBSD this connection completes immediately.
    905   if (res != 0) {
    906     ASSERT_EQ(-1, res);
    907     ASSERT_EQ(EINPROGRESS, errno);
    908   }
    909 
    910   __msan_poison(&sai, sizeof(sai));
    911   int new_sock = accept(listen_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sai, &sz);
    912   ASSERT_LT(0, new_sock);
    913   ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(sai), sz);
    914   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(sai);
    915 
    916   __msan_poison(&sai, sizeof(sai));
    917   res = getpeername(new_sock, (struct sockaddr *)&sai, &sz);
    918   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
    919   ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(sai), sz);
    920   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(sai);
    921 
    922   close(new_sock);
    923   close(connect_socket);
    924   close(listen_socket);
    925 }
    926 
    927 TEST(MemorySanitizer, getaddrinfo) {
    928   struct addrinfo *ai;
    929   struct addrinfo hints;
    930   memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
    931   hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
    932   int res = getaddrinfo("localhost", NULL, &hints, &ai);
    933   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
    934   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*ai);
    935   ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(sockaddr_in), ai->ai_addrlen);
    936   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*(sockaddr_in*)ai->ai_addr);
    937 }
    938 
    939 TEST(MemorySanitizer, getnameinfo) {
    940   struct sockaddr_in sai;
    941   memset(&sai, 0, sizeof(sai));
    942   sai.sin_family = AF_INET;
    943   sai.sin_port = 80;
    944   sai.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
    945   char host[500];
    946   char serv[500];
    947   int res = getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&sai, sizeof(sai), host,
    948                         sizeof(host), serv, sizeof(serv), 0);
    949   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
    950   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(host[0]);
    951   EXPECT_POISONED(host[sizeof(host) - 1]);
    952 
    953   ASSERT_NE(0U, strlen(host));
    954   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(serv[0]);
    955   EXPECT_POISONED(serv[sizeof(serv) - 1]);
    956   ASSERT_NE(0U, strlen(serv));
    957 }
    958 
    959 #define EXPECT_HOSTENT_NOT_POISONED(he)        \
    960   do {                                         \
    961     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*(he));                \
    962     ASSERT_NE((void *) 0, (he)->h_name);       \
    963     ASSERT_NE((void *) 0, (he)->h_aliases);    \
    964     ASSERT_NE((void *) 0, (he)->h_addr_list);  \
    965     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(strlen((he)->h_name)); \
    966     char **p = (he)->h_aliases;                \
    967     while (*p) {                               \
    968       EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(strlen(*p));         \
    969       ++p;                                     \
    970     }                                          \
    971     char **q = (he)->h_addr_list;              \
    972     while (*q) {                               \
    973       EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*q[0]);              \
    974       ++q;                                     \
    975     }                                          \
    976     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*q);                   \
    977   } while (0)
    978 
    979 TEST(MemorySanitizer, gethostent) {
    980   struct hostent *he = gethostent();
    981   ASSERT_NE((void *)NULL, he);
    982   EXPECT_HOSTENT_NOT_POISONED(he);
    983 }
    984 
    985 #ifndef MSAN_TEST_DISABLE_GETHOSTBYNAME
    986 
    987 TEST(MemorySanitizer, gethostbyname) {
    988   struct hostent *he = gethostbyname("localhost");
    989   ASSERT_NE((void *)NULL, he);
    990   EXPECT_HOSTENT_NOT_POISONED(he);
    991 }
    992 
    993 #endif // MSAN_TEST_DISABLE_GETHOSTBYNAME
    994 
    995 TEST(MemorySanitizer, recvmsg) {
    996   int server_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
    997   ASSERT_LT(0, server_socket);
    998 
    999   struct sockaddr_in sai;
   1000   memset(&sai, 0, sizeof(sai));
   1001   sai.sin_family = AF_INET;
   1002   sai.sin_port = 0;
   1003   sai.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
   1004   int res = bind(server_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sai, sizeof(sai));
   1005   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   1006 
   1007   socklen_t sz = sizeof(sai);
   1008   res = getsockname(server_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&sai, &sz);
   1009   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   1010   ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(sai), sz);
   1011 
   1012 
   1013   int client_socket = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
   1014   ASSERT_LT(0, client_socket);
   1015 
   1016   struct sockaddr_in client_sai;
   1017   memset(&client_sai, 0, sizeof(client_sai));
   1018   client_sai.sin_family = AF_INET;
   1019   client_sai.sin_port = 0;
   1020   client_sai.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_LOOPBACK);
   1021   res = bind(client_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&client_sai, sizeof(client_sai));
   1022   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   1023 
   1024   sz = sizeof(client_sai);
   1025   res = getsockname(client_socket, (struct sockaddr *)&client_sai, &sz);
   1026   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   1027   ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(client_sai), sz);
   1028 
   1029   const char *s = "message text";
   1030   struct iovec iov;
   1031   iov.iov_base = (void *)s;
   1032   iov.iov_len = strlen(s) + 1;
   1033   struct msghdr msg;
   1034   memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
   1035   msg.msg_name = &sai;
   1036   msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(sai);
   1037   msg.msg_iov = &iov;
   1038   msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
   1039   res = sendmsg(client_socket, &msg, 0);
   1040   ASSERT_LT(0, res);
   1041 
   1042 
   1043   char buf[1000];
   1044   struct iovec recv_iov;
   1045   recv_iov.iov_base = (void *)&buf;
   1046   recv_iov.iov_len = sizeof(buf);
   1047   struct sockaddr_in recv_sai;
   1048   struct msghdr recv_msg;
   1049   memset(&recv_msg, 0, sizeof(recv_msg));
   1050   recv_msg.msg_name = &recv_sai;
   1051   recv_msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(recv_sai);
   1052   recv_msg.msg_iov = &recv_iov;
   1053   recv_msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
   1054   res = recvmsg(server_socket, &recv_msg, 0);
   1055   ASSERT_LT(0, res);
   1056 
   1057   ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(recv_sai), recv_msg.msg_namelen);
   1058   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*(struct sockaddr_in *)recv_msg.msg_name);
   1059   EXPECT_STREQ(s, buf);
   1060 
   1061   close(server_socket);
   1062   close(client_socket);
   1063 }
   1064 
   1065 TEST(MemorySanitizer, gethostbyname2) {
   1066   struct hostent *he = gethostbyname2("localhost", AF_INET);
   1067   ASSERT_NE((void *)NULL, he);
   1068   EXPECT_HOSTENT_NOT_POISONED(he);
   1069 }
   1070 
   1071 TEST(MemorySanitizer, gethostbyaddr) {
   1072   in_addr_t addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
   1073   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(addr);
   1074   struct hostent *he = gethostbyaddr(&addr, sizeof(addr), AF_INET);
   1075   ASSERT_NE((void *)NULL, he);
   1076   EXPECT_HOSTENT_NOT_POISONED(he);
   1077 }
   1078 
   1079 TEST(MemorySanitizer, gethostent_r) {
   1080   char buf[2000];
   1081   struct hostent he;
   1082   struct hostent *result;
   1083   int err;
   1084   int res = gethostent_r(&he, buf, sizeof(buf), &result, &err);
   1085   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   1086   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(result);
   1087   ASSERT_NE((void *)NULL, result);
   1088   EXPECT_HOSTENT_NOT_POISONED(result);
   1089   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(err);
   1090 }
   1091 
   1092 TEST(MemorySanitizer, gethostbyname_r) {
   1093   char buf[2000];
   1094   struct hostent he;
   1095   struct hostent *result;
   1096   int err;
   1097   int res = gethostbyname_r("localhost", &he, buf, sizeof(buf), &result, &err);
   1098   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   1099   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(result);
   1100   ASSERT_NE((void *)NULL, result);
   1101   EXPECT_HOSTENT_NOT_POISONED(result);
   1102   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(err);
   1103 }
   1104 
   1105 TEST(MemorySanitizer, gethostbyname_r_bad_host_name) {
   1106   char buf[2000];
   1107   struct hostent he;
   1108   struct hostent *result;
   1109   int err;
   1110   int res = gethostbyname_r("bad-host-name", &he, buf, sizeof(buf), &result, &err);
   1111   ASSERT_EQ((struct hostent *)0, result);
   1112   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(err);
   1113 }
   1114 
   1115 TEST(MemorySanitizer, gethostbyname_r_erange) {
   1116   char buf[5];
   1117   struct hostent he;
   1118   struct hostent *result;
   1119   int err;
   1120   int res = gethostbyname_r("localhost", &he, buf, sizeof(buf), &result, &err);
   1121   ASSERT_EQ(ERANGE, res);
   1122   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(err);
   1123 }
   1124 
   1125 TEST(MemorySanitizer, gethostbyname2_r) {
   1126   char buf[2000];
   1127   struct hostent he;
   1128   struct hostent *result;
   1129   int err;
   1130   int res = gethostbyname2_r("localhost", AF_INET, &he, buf, sizeof(buf),
   1131                              &result, &err);
   1132   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   1133   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(result);
   1134   ASSERT_NE((void *)NULL, result);
   1135   EXPECT_HOSTENT_NOT_POISONED(result);
   1136   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(err);
   1137 }
   1138 
   1139 TEST(MemorySanitizer, gethostbyaddr_r) {
   1140   char buf[2000];
   1141   struct hostent he;
   1142   struct hostent *result;
   1143   int err;
   1144   in_addr_t addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
   1145   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(addr);
   1146   int res = gethostbyaddr_r(&addr, sizeof(addr), AF_INET, &he, buf, sizeof(buf),
   1147                             &result, &err);
   1148   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   1149   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(result);
   1150   ASSERT_NE((void *)NULL, result);
   1151   EXPECT_HOSTENT_NOT_POISONED(result);
   1152   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(err);
   1153 }
   1154 
   1155 TEST(MemorySanitizer, getsockopt) {
   1156   int sock = socket(AF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
   1157   struct linger l[2];
   1158   socklen_t sz = sizeof(l[0]);
   1159   int res = getsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_LINGER, &l[0], &sz);
   1160   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   1161   ASSERT_EQ(sizeof(l[0]), sz);
   1162   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(l[0]);
   1163   EXPECT_POISONED(*(char *)(l + 1));
   1164 }
   1165 
   1166 TEST(MemorySanitizer, getcwd) {
   1167   char path[PATH_MAX + 1];
   1168   char* res = getcwd(path, sizeof(path));
   1169   ASSERT_TRUE(res != NULL);
   1170   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(path[0]);
   1171 }
   1172 
   1173 TEST(MemorySanitizer, getcwd_gnu) {
   1174   char* res = getcwd(NULL, 0);
   1175   ASSERT_TRUE(res != NULL);
   1176   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(res[0]);
   1177   free(res);
   1178 }
   1179 
   1180 // There's no get_current_dir_name() on FreeBSD.
   1181 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
   1182 TEST(MemorySanitizer, get_current_dir_name) {
   1183   char* res = get_current_dir_name();
   1184   ASSERT_TRUE(res != NULL);
   1185   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(res[0]);
   1186   free(res);
   1187 }
   1188 #endif
   1189 
   1190 TEST(MemorySanitizer, shmctl) {
   1191   int id = shmget(IPC_PRIVATE, 4096, 0644 | IPC_CREAT);
   1192   ASSERT_GT(id, -1);
   1193 
   1194   struct shmid_ds ds;
   1195   int res = shmctl(id, IPC_STAT, &ds);
   1196   ASSERT_GT(res, -1);
   1197   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(ds);
   1198 
   1199   // FreeBSD does not support shmctl(IPC_INFO) and shmctl(SHM_INFO).
   1200 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
   1201   struct shminfo si;
   1202   res = shmctl(id, IPC_INFO, (struct shmid_ds *)&si);
   1203   ASSERT_GT(res, -1);
   1204   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(si);
   1205 
   1206   struct shm_info s_i;
   1207   res = shmctl(id, SHM_INFO, (struct shmid_ds *)&s_i);
   1208   ASSERT_GT(res, -1);
   1209   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s_i);
   1210 #endif
   1211 
   1212   res = shmctl(id, IPC_RMID, 0);
   1213   ASSERT_GT(res, -1);
   1214 }
   1215 
   1216 TEST(MemorySanitizer, shmat) {
   1217   void *p = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
   1218                  MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
   1219   ASSERT_NE(MAP_FAILED, p);
   1220 
   1221   ((char *)p)[10] = *GetPoisoned<U1>();
   1222   ((char *)p)[4095] = *GetPoisoned<U1>();
   1223 
   1224   int res = munmap(p, 4096);
   1225   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   1226 
   1227   int id = shmget(IPC_PRIVATE, 4096, 0644 | IPC_CREAT);
   1228   ASSERT_GT(id, -1);
   1229 
   1230   void *q = shmat(id, p, 0);
   1231   ASSERT_EQ(p, q);
   1232 
   1233   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(((char *)q)[0]);
   1234   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(((char *)q)[10]);
   1235   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(((char *)q)[4095]);
   1236 
   1237   res = shmdt(q);
   1238   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   1239 
   1240   res = shmctl(id, IPC_RMID, 0);
   1241   ASSERT_GT(res, -1);
   1242 }
   1243 
   1244 // There's no random_r() on FreeBSD.
   1245 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
   1246 TEST(MemorySanitizer, random_r) {
   1247   int32_t x;
   1248   char z[64];
   1249   memset(z, 0, sizeof(z));
   1250 
   1251   struct random_data buf;
   1252   memset(&buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
   1253 
   1254   int res = initstate_r(0, z, sizeof(z), &buf);
   1255   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   1256 
   1257   res = random_r(&buf, &x);
   1258   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   1259   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x);
   1260 }
   1261 #endif
   1262 
   1263 TEST(MemorySanitizer, confstr) {
   1264   char buf[3];
   1265   size_t res = confstr(_CS_PATH, buf, sizeof(buf));
   1266   ASSERT_GT(res, sizeof(buf));
   1267   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(buf[0]);
   1268   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(buf[sizeof(buf) - 1]);
   1269 
   1270   char buf2[1000];
   1271   res = confstr(_CS_PATH, buf2, sizeof(buf2));
   1272   ASSERT_LT(res, sizeof(buf2));
   1273   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(buf2[0]);
   1274   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(buf2[res - 1]);
   1275   EXPECT_POISONED(buf2[res]);
   1276   ASSERT_EQ(res, strlen(buf2) + 1);
   1277 }
   1278 
   1279 TEST(MemorySanitizer, opendir) {
   1280   DIR *dir = opendir(".");
   1281   closedir(dir);
   1282 
   1283   char name[10] = ".";
   1284   __msan_poison(name, sizeof(name));
   1285   EXPECT_UMR(dir = opendir(name));
   1286   closedir(dir);
   1287 }
   1288 
   1289 TEST(MemorySanitizer, readdir) {
   1290   DIR *dir = opendir(".");
   1291   struct dirent *d = readdir(dir);
   1292   ASSERT_TRUE(d != NULL);
   1293   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(d->d_name[0]);
   1294   closedir(dir);
   1295 }
   1296 
   1297 TEST(MemorySanitizer, readdir_r) {
   1298   DIR *dir = opendir(".");
   1299   struct dirent d;
   1300   struct dirent *pd;
   1301   int res = readdir_r(dir, &d, &pd);
   1302   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   1303   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(pd);
   1304   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(d.d_name[0]);
   1305   closedir(dir);
   1306 }
   1307 
   1308 TEST(MemorySanitizer, realpath) {
   1309   const char* relpath = ".";
   1310   char path[PATH_MAX + 1];
   1311   char* res = realpath(relpath, path);
   1312   ASSERT_TRUE(res != NULL);
   1313   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(path[0]);
   1314 }
   1315 
   1316 TEST(MemorySanitizer, realpath_null) {
   1317   const char* relpath = ".";
   1318   char* res = realpath(relpath, NULL);
   1319   printf("%d, %s\n", errno, strerror(errno));
   1320   ASSERT_TRUE(res != NULL);
   1321   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(res[0]);
   1322   free(res);
   1323 }
   1324 
   1325 // There's no canonicalize_file_name() on FreeBSD.
   1326 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
   1327 TEST(MemorySanitizer, canonicalize_file_name) {
   1328   const char* relpath = ".";
   1329   char* res = canonicalize_file_name(relpath);
   1330   ASSERT_TRUE(res != NULL);
   1331   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(res[0]);
   1332   free(res);
   1333 }
   1334 #endif
   1335 
   1336 extern char **environ;
   1337 
   1338 TEST(MemorySanitizer, setenv) {
   1339   setenv("AAA", "BBB", 1);
   1340   for (char **envp = environ; *envp; ++envp) {
   1341     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*envp);
   1342     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*envp[0]);
   1343   }
   1344 }
   1345 
   1346 TEST(MemorySanitizer, putenv) {
   1347   char s[] = "AAA=BBB";
   1348   putenv(s);
   1349   for (char **envp = environ; *envp; ++envp) {
   1350     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*envp);
   1351     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*envp[0]);
   1352   }
   1353 }
   1354 
   1355 TEST(MemorySanitizer, memcpy) {
   1356   char* x = new char[2];
   1357   char* y = new char[2];
   1358   x[0] = 1;
   1359   x[1] = *GetPoisoned<char>();
   1360   memcpy(y, x, 2);
   1361   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(y[0]);
   1362   EXPECT_POISONED(y[1]);
   1363 }
   1364 
   1365 void TestUnalignedMemcpy(unsigned left, unsigned right, bool src_is_aligned,
   1366                          bool src_is_poisoned, bool dst_is_poisoned) {
   1367   fprintf(stderr, "%s(%d, %d, %d, %d, %d)\n", __func__, left, right,
   1368           src_is_aligned, src_is_poisoned, dst_is_poisoned);
   1369 
   1370   const unsigned sz = 20;
   1371   U4 dst_origin, src_origin;
   1372   char *dst = (char *)malloc(sz);
   1373   if (dst_is_poisoned)
   1374     dst_origin = __msan_get_origin(dst);
   1375   else
   1376     memset(dst, 0, sz);
   1377 
   1378   char *src = (char *)malloc(sz);
   1379   if (src_is_poisoned)
   1380     src_origin = __msan_get_origin(src);
   1381   else
   1382     memset(src, 0, sz);
   1383 
   1384   memcpy(dst + left, src_is_aligned ? src + left : src, sz - left - right);
   1385 
   1386   for (unsigned i = 0; i < (left & (~3U)); ++i)
   1387     if (dst_is_poisoned)
   1388       EXPECT_POISONED_O(dst[i], dst_origin);
   1389     else
   1390       EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(dst[i]);
   1391 
   1392   for (unsigned i = 0; i < (right & (~3U)); ++i)
   1393     if (dst_is_poisoned)
   1394       EXPECT_POISONED_O(dst[sz - i - 1], dst_origin);
   1395     else
   1396       EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(dst[sz - i - 1]);
   1397 
   1398   for (unsigned i = left; i < sz - right; ++i)
   1399     if (src_is_poisoned)
   1400       EXPECT_POISONED_O(dst[i], src_origin);
   1401     else
   1402       EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(dst[i]);
   1403 
   1404   free(dst);
   1405   free(src);
   1406 }
   1407 
   1408 TEST(MemorySanitizer, memcpy_unaligned) {
   1409   for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
   1410     for (int j = 0; j < 10; ++j)
   1411       for (int aligned = 0; aligned < 2; ++aligned)
   1412         for (int srcp = 0; srcp < 2; ++srcp)
   1413           for (int dstp = 0; dstp < 2; ++dstp)
   1414             TestUnalignedMemcpy(i, j, aligned, srcp, dstp);
   1415 }
   1416 
   1417 TEST(MemorySanitizer, memmove) {
   1418   char* x = new char[2];
   1419   char* y = new char[2];
   1420   x[0] = 1;
   1421   x[1] = *GetPoisoned<char>();
   1422   memmove(y, x, 2);
   1423   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(y[0]);
   1424   EXPECT_POISONED(y[1]);
   1425 }
   1426 
   1427 TEST(MemorySanitizer, memccpy_nomatch) {
   1428   char* x = new char[5];
   1429   char* y = new char[5];
   1430   strcpy(x, "abc");
   1431   memccpy(y, x, 'd', 4);
   1432   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(y[0]);
   1433   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(y[1]);
   1434   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(y[2]);
   1435   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(y[3]);
   1436   EXPECT_POISONED(y[4]);
   1437   delete[] x;
   1438   delete[] y;
   1439 }
   1440 
   1441 TEST(MemorySanitizer, memccpy_match) {
   1442   char* x = new char[5];
   1443   char* y = new char[5];
   1444   strcpy(x, "abc");
   1445   memccpy(y, x, 'b', 4);
   1446   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(y[0]);
   1447   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(y[1]);
   1448   EXPECT_POISONED(y[2]);
   1449   EXPECT_POISONED(y[3]);
   1450   EXPECT_POISONED(y[4]);
   1451   delete[] x;
   1452   delete[] y;
   1453 }
   1454 
   1455 TEST(MemorySanitizer, memccpy_nomatch_positive) {
   1456   char* x = new char[5];
   1457   char* y = new char[5];
   1458   strcpy(x, "abc");
   1459   EXPECT_UMR(memccpy(y, x, 'd', 5));
   1460   delete[] x;
   1461   delete[] y;
   1462 }
   1463 
   1464 TEST(MemorySanitizer, memccpy_match_positive) {
   1465   char* x = new char[5];
   1466   char* y = new char[5];
   1467   x[0] = 'a';
   1468   x[2] = 'b';
   1469   EXPECT_UMR(memccpy(y, x, 'b', 5));
   1470   delete[] x;
   1471   delete[] y;
   1472 }
   1473 
   1474 TEST(MemorySanitizer, bcopy) {
   1475   char* x = new char[2];
   1476   char* y = new char[2];
   1477   x[0] = 1;
   1478   x[1] = *GetPoisoned<char>();
   1479   bcopy(x, y, 2);
   1480   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(y[0]);
   1481   EXPECT_POISONED(y[1]);
   1482 }
   1483 
   1484 TEST(MemorySanitizer, strdup) {
   1485   char buf[4] = "abc";
   1486   __msan_poison(buf + 2, sizeof(*buf));
   1487   char *x = strdup(buf);
   1488   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[0]);
   1489   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[1]);
   1490   EXPECT_POISONED(x[2]);
   1491   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[3]);
   1492   free(x);
   1493 }
   1494 
   1495 TEST(MemorySanitizer, strndup) {
   1496   char buf[4] = "abc";
   1497   __msan_poison(buf + 2, sizeof(*buf));
   1498   char *x = strndup(buf, 3);
   1499   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[0]);
   1500   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[1]);
   1501   EXPECT_POISONED(x[2]);
   1502   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[3]);
   1503   free(x);
   1504 }
   1505 
   1506 TEST(MemorySanitizer, strndup_short) {
   1507   char buf[4] = "abc";
   1508   __msan_poison(buf + 1, sizeof(*buf));
   1509   __msan_poison(buf + 2, sizeof(*buf));
   1510   char *x = strndup(buf, 2);
   1511   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[0]);
   1512   EXPECT_POISONED(x[1]);
   1513   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[2]);
   1514   free(x);
   1515 }
   1516 
   1517 
   1518 template<class T, int size>
   1519 void TestOverlapMemmove() {
   1520   T *x = new T[size];
   1521   ASSERT_GE(size, 3);
   1522   x[2] = 0;
   1523   memmove(x, x + 1, (size - 1) * sizeof(T));
   1524   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[1]);
   1525   EXPECT_POISONED(x[0]);
   1526   EXPECT_POISONED(x[2]);
   1527   delete [] x;
   1528 }
   1529 
   1530 TEST(MemorySanitizer, overlap_memmove) {
   1531   TestOverlapMemmove<U1, 10>();
   1532   TestOverlapMemmove<U1, 1000>();
   1533   TestOverlapMemmove<U8, 4>();
   1534   TestOverlapMemmove<U8, 1000>();
   1535 }
   1536 
   1537 TEST(MemorySanitizer, strcpy) {  // NOLINT
   1538   char* x = new char[3];
   1539   char* y = new char[3];
   1540   x[0] = 'a';
   1541   x[1] = *GetPoisoned<char>(1, 1);
   1542   x[2] = 0;
   1543   strcpy(y, x);  // NOLINT
   1544   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(y[0]);
   1545   EXPECT_POISONED(y[1]);
   1546   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(y[2]);
   1547 }
   1548 
   1549 TEST(MemorySanitizer, strncpy) {  // NOLINT
   1550   char* x = new char[3];
   1551   char* y = new char[5];
   1552   x[0] = 'a';
   1553   x[1] = *GetPoisoned<char>(1, 1);
   1554   x[2] = '\0';
   1555   strncpy(y, x, 4);  // NOLINT
   1556   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(y[0]);
   1557   EXPECT_POISONED(y[1]);
   1558   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(y[2]);
   1559   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(y[3]);
   1560   EXPECT_POISONED(y[4]);
   1561 }
   1562 
   1563 TEST(MemorySanitizer, stpcpy) {  // NOLINT
   1564   char* x = new char[3];
   1565   char* y = new char[3];
   1566   x[0] = 'a';
   1567   x[1] = *GetPoisoned<char>(1, 1);
   1568   x[2] = 0;
   1569   char *res = stpcpy(y, x);  // NOLINT
   1570   ASSERT_EQ(res, y + 2);
   1571   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(y[0]);
   1572   EXPECT_POISONED(y[1]);
   1573   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(y[2]);
   1574 }
   1575 
   1576 TEST(MemorySanitizer, strcat) {  // NOLINT
   1577   char a[10];
   1578   char b[] = "def";
   1579   strcpy(a, "abc");
   1580   __msan_poison(b + 1, 1);
   1581   strcat(a, b);
   1582   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(a[3]);
   1583   EXPECT_POISONED(a[4]);
   1584   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(a[5]);
   1585   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(a[6]);
   1586   EXPECT_POISONED(a[7]);
   1587 }
   1588 
   1589 TEST(MemorySanitizer, strncat) {  // NOLINT
   1590   char a[10];
   1591   char b[] = "def";
   1592   strcpy(a, "abc");
   1593   __msan_poison(b + 1, 1);
   1594   strncat(a, b, 5);
   1595   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(a[3]);
   1596   EXPECT_POISONED(a[4]);
   1597   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(a[5]);
   1598   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(a[6]);
   1599   EXPECT_POISONED(a[7]);
   1600 }
   1601 
   1602 TEST(MemorySanitizer, strncat_overflow) {  // NOLINT
   1603   char a[10];
   1604   char b[] = "def";
   1605   strcpy(a, "abc");
   1606   __msan_poison(b + 1, 1);
   1607   strncat(a, b, 2);
   1608   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(a[3]);
   1609   EXPECT_POISONED(a[4]);
   1610   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(a[5]);
   1611   EXPECT_POISONED(a[6]);
   1612   EXPECT_POISONED(a[7]);
   1613 }
   1614 
   1615 #define TEST_STRTO_INT(func_name, char_type, str_prefix) \
   1616   TEST(MemorySanitizer, func_name) {                     \
   1617     char_type *e;                                        \
   1618     EXPECT_EQ(1U, func_name(str_prefix##"1", &e, 10));   \
   1619     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED((S8)e);                          \
   1620   }
   1621 
   1622 #define TEST_STRTO_FLOAT(func_name, char_type, str_prefix) \
   1623   TEST(MemorySanitizer, func_name) {                       \
   1624     char_type *e;                                          \
   1625     EXPECT_NE(0, func_name(str_prefix##"1.5", &e));        \
   1626     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED((S8)e);                            \
   1627   }
   1628 
   1629 #define TEST_STRTO_FLOAT_LOC(func_name, char_type, str_prefix)   \
   1630   TEST(MemorySanitizer, func_name) {                             \
   1631     locale_t loc = newlocale(LC_NUMERIC_MASK, "C", (locale_t)0); \
   1632     char_type *e;                                                \
   1633     EXPECT_NE(0, func_name(str_prefix##"1.5", &e, loc));         \
   1634     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED((S8)e);                                  \
   1635     freelocale(loc);                                             \
   1636   }
   1637 
   1638 #define TEST_STRTO_INT_LOC(func_name, char_type, str_prefix)     \
   1639   TEST(MemorySanitizer, func_name) {                             \
   1640     locale_t loc = newlocale(LC_NUMERIC_MASK, "C", (locale_t)0); \
   1641     char_type *e;                                                \
   1642     ASSERT_EQ(1U, func_name(str_prefix##"1", &e, 10, loc));      \
   1643     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED((S8)e);                                  \
   1644     freelocale(loc);                                             \
   1645   }
   1646 
   1647 TEST_STRTO_INT(strtol, char, )
   1648 TEST_STRTO_INT(strtoll, char, )
   1649 TEST_STRTO_INT(strtoul, char, )
   1650 TEST_STRTO_INT(strtoull, char, )
   1651 
   1652 TEST_STRTO_FLOAT(strtof, char, )
   1653 TEST_STRTO_FLOAT(strtod, char, )
   1654 TEST_STRTO_FLOAT(strtold, char, )
   1655 
   1656 TEST_STRTO_FLOAT_LOC(strtof_l, char, )
   1657 TEST_STRTO_FLOAT_LOC(strtod_l, char, )
   1658 TEST_STRTO_FLOAT_LOC(strtold_l, char, )
   1659 
   1660 TEST_STRTO_INT_LOC(strtol_l, char, )
   1661 TEST_STRTO_INT_LOC(strtoll_l, char, )
   1662 TEST_STRTO_INT_LOC(strtoul_l, char, )
   1663 TEST_STRTO_INT_LOC(strtoull_l, char, )
   1664 
   1665 TEST_STRTO_INT(wcstol, wchar_t, L)
   1666 TEST_STRTO_INT(wcstoll, wchar_t, L)
   1667 TEST_STRTO_INT(wcstoul, wchar_t, L)
   1668 TEST_STRTO_INT(wcstoull, wchar_t, L)
   1669 
   1670 TEST_STRTO_FLOAT(wcstof, wchar_t, L)
   1671 TEST_STRTO_FLOAT(wcstod, wchar_t, L)
   1672 TEST_STRTO_FLOAT(wcstold, wchar_t, L)
   1673 
   1674 TEST_STRTO_FLOAT_LOC(wcstof_l, wchar_t, L)
   1675 TEST_STRTO_FLOAT_LOC(wcstod_l, wchar_t, L)
   1676 TEST_STRTO_FLOAT_LOC(wcstold_l, wchar_t, L)
   1677 
   1678 TEST_STRTO_INT_LOC(wcstol_l, wchar_t, L)
   1679 TEST_STRTO_INT_LOC(wcstoll_l, wchar_t, L)
   1680 TEST_STRTO_INT_LOC(wcstoul_l, wchar_t, L)
   1681 TEST_STRTO_INT_LOC(wcstoull_l, wchar_t, L)
   1682 
   1683 
   1684 TEST(MemorySanitizer, strtoimax) {
   1685   char *e;
   1686   ASSERT_EQ(1, strtoimax("1", &e, 10));
   1687   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED((S8) e);
   1688 }
   1689 
   1690 TEST(MemorySanitizer, strtoumax) {
   1691   char *e;
   1692   ASSERT_EQ(1U, strtoumax("1", &e, 10));
   1693   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED((S8) e);
   1694 }
   1695 
   1696 #ifdef __GLIBC__
   1697 extern "C" float __strtof_l(const char *nptr, char **endptr, locale_t loc);
   1698 TEST_STRTO_FLOAT_LOC(__strtof_l, char, )
   1699 extern "C" double __strtod_l(const char *nptr, char **endptr, locale_t loc);
   1700 TEST_STRTO_FLOAT_LOC(__strtod_l, char, )
   1701 extern "C" long double __strtold_l(const char *nptr, char **endptr,
   1702                                    locale_t loc);
   1703 TEST_STRTO_FLOAT_LOC(__strtold_l, char, )
   1704 
   1705 extern "C" float __wcstof_l(const wchar_t *nptr, wchar_t **endptr, locale_t loc);
   1706 TEST_STRTO_FLOAT_LOC(__wcstof_l, wchar_t, L)
   1707 extern "C" double __wcstod_l(const wchar_t *nptr, wchar_t **endptr, locale_t loc);
   1708 TEST_STRTO_FLOAT_LOC(__wcstod_l, wchar_t, L)
   1709 extern "C" long double __wcstold_l(const wchar_t *nptr, wchar_t **endptr,
   1710                                    locale_t loc);
   1711 TEST_STRTO_FLOAT_LOC(__wcstold_l, wchar_t, L)
   1712 #endif  // __GLIBC__
   1713 
   1714 TEST(MemorySanitizer, modf) {
   1715   double x, y;
   1716   x = modf(2.1, &y);
   1717   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(y);
   1718 }
   1719 
   1720 TEST(MemorySanitizer, modff) {
   1721   float x, y;
   1722   x = modff(2.1, &y);
   1723   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(y);
   1724 }
   1725 
   1726 TEST(MemorySanitizer, modfl) {
   1727   long double x, y;
   1728   x = modfl(2.1, &y);
   1729   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(y);
   1730 }
   1731 
   1732 // There's no sincos() on FreeBSD.
   1733 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
   1734 TEST(MemorySanitizer, sincos) {
   1735   double s, c;
   1736   sincos(0.2, &s, &c);
   1737   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s);
   1738   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(c);
   1739 }
   1740 #endif
   1741 
   1742 // There's no sincosf() on FreeBSD.
   1743 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
   1744 TEST(MemorySanitizer, sincosf) {
   1745   float s, c;
   1746   sincosf(0.2, &s, &c);
   1747   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s);
   1748   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(c);
   1749 }
   1750 #endif
   1751 
   1752 // There's no sincosl() on FreeBSD.
   1753 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
   1754 TEST(MemorySanitizer, sincosl) {
   1755   long double s, c;
   1756   sincosl(0.2, &s, &c);
   1757   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s);
   1758   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(c);
   1759 }
   1760 #endif
   1761 
   1762 TEST(MemorySanitizer, remquo) {
   1763   int quo;
   1764   double res = remquo(29.0, 3.0, &quo);
   1765   ASSERT_NE(0.0, res);
   1766   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(quo);
   1767 }
   1768 
   1769 TEST(MemorySanitizer, remquof) {
   1770   int quo;
   1771   float res = remquof(29.0, 3.0, &quo);
   1772   ASSERT_NE(0.0, res);
   1773   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(quo);
   1774 }
   1775 
   1776 TEST(MemorySanitizer, remquol) {
   1777   int quo;
   1778   long double res = remquof(29.0, 3.0, &quo);
   1779   ASSERT_NE(0.0, res);
   1780   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(quo);
   1781 }
   1782 
   1783 TEST(MemorySanitizer, lgamma) {
   1784   double res = lgamma(1.1);
   1785   ASSERT_NE(0.0, res);
   1786   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(signgam);
   1787 }
   1788 
   1789 TEST(MemorySanitizer, lgammaf) {
   1790   float res = lgammaf(1.1);
   1791   ASSERT_NE(0.0, res);
   1792   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(signgam);
   1793 }
   1794 
   1795 TEST(MemorySanitizer, lgammal) {
   1796   long double res = lgammal(1.1);
   1797   ASSERT_NE(0.0, res);
   1798   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(signgam);
   1799 }
   1800 
   1801 TEST(MemorySanitizer, lgamma_r) {
   1802   int sgn;
   1803   double res = lgamma_r(1.1, &sgn);
   1804   ASSERT_NE(0.0, res);
   1805   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(sgn);
   1806 }
   1807 
   1808 TEST(MemorySanitizer, lgammaf_r) {
   1809   int sgn;
   1810   float res = lgammaf_r(1.1, &sgn);
   1811   ASSERT_NE(0.0, res);
   1812   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(sgn);
   1813 }
   1814 
   1815 // There's no lgammal_r() on FreeBSD.
   1816 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
   1817 TEST(MemorySanitizer, lgammal_r) {
   1818   int sgn;
   1819   long double res = lgammal_r(1.1, &sgn);
   1820   ASSERT_NE(0.0, res);
   1821   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(sgn);
   1822 }
   1823 #endif
   1824 
   1825 // There's no drand48_r() on FreeBSD.
   1826 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
   1827 TEST(MemorySanitizer, drand48_r) {
   1828   struct drand48_data buf;
   1829   srand48_r(0, &buf);
   1830   double d;
   1831   drand48_r(&buf, &d);
   1832   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(d);
   1833 }
   1834 #endif
   1835 
   1836 // There's no lrand48_r() on FreeBSD.
   1837 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
   1838 TEST(MemorySanitizer, lrand48_r) {
   1839   struct drand48_data buf;
   1840   srand48_r(0, &buf);
   1841   long d;
   1842   lrand48_r(&buf, &d);
   1843   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(d);
   1844 }
   1845 #endif
   1846 
   1847 TEST(MemorySanitizer, sprintf) {  // NOLINT
   1848   char buff[10];
   1849   break_optimization(buff);
   1850   EXPECT_POISONED(buff[0]);
   1851   int res = sprintf(buff, "%d", 1234567);  // NOLINT
   1852   ASSERT_EQ(res, 7);
   1853   ASSERT_EQ(buff[0], '1');
   1854   ASSERT_EQ(buff[1], '2');
   1855   ASSERT_EQ(buff[2], '3');
   1856   ASSERT_EQ(buff[6], '7');
   1857   ASSERT_EQ(buff[7], 0);
   1858   EXPECT_POISONED(buff[8]);
   1859 }
   1860 
   1861 TEST(MemorySanitizer, snprintf) {
   1862   char buff[10];
   1863   break_optimization(buff);
   1864   EXPECT_POISONED(buff[0]);
   1865   int res = snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "%d", 1234567);
   1866   ASSERT_EQ(res, 7);
   1867   ASSERT_EQ(buff[0], '1');
   1868   ASSERT_EQ(buff[1], '2');
   1869   ASSERT_EQ(buff[2], '3');
   1870   ASSERT_EQ(buff[6], '7');
   1871   ASSERT_EQ(buff[7], 0);
   1872   EXPECT_POISONED(buff[8]);
   1873 }
   1874 
   1875 TEST(MemorySanitizer, swprintf) {
   1876   wchar_t buff[10];
   1877   ASSERT_EQ(4U, sizeof(wchar_t));
   1878   break_optimization(buff);
   1879   EXPECT_POISONED(buff[0]);
   1880   int res = swprintf(buff, 9, L"%d", 1234567);
   1881   ASSERT_EQ(res, 7);
   1882   ASSERT_EQ(buff[0], '1');
   1883   ASSERT_EQ(buff[1], '2');
   1884   ASSERT_EQ(buff[2], '3');
   1885   ASSERT_EQ(buff[6], '7');
   1886   ASSERT_EQ(buff[7], L'\0');
   1887   EXPECT_POISONED(buff[8]);
   1888 }
   1889 
   1890 TEST(MemorySanitizer, asprintf) {  // NOLINT
   1891   char *pbuf;
   1892   EXPECT_POISONED(pbuf);
   1893   int res = asprintf(&pbuf, "%d", 1234567);  // NOLINT
   1894   ASSERT_EQ(res, 7);
   1895   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(pbuf);
   1896   ASSERT_EQ(pbuf[0], '1');
   1897   ASSERT_EQ(pbuf[1], '2');
   1898   ASSERT_EQ(pbuf[2], '3');
   1899   ASSERT_EQ(pbuf[6], '7');
   1900   ASSERT_EQ(pbuf[7], 0);
   1901   free(pbuf);
   1902 }
   1903 
   1904 TEST(MemorySanitizer, mbstowcs) {
   1905   const char *x = "abc";
   1906   wchar_t buff[10];
   1907   int res = mbstowcs(buff, x, 2);
   1908   EXPECT_EQ(2, res);
   1909   EXPECT_EQ(L'a', buff[0]);
   1910   EXPECT_EQ(L'b', buff[1]);
   1911   EXPECT_POISONED(buff[2]);
   1912   res = mbstowcs(buff, x, 10);
   1913   EXPECT_EQ(3, res);
   1914   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(buff[3]);
   1915 }
   1916 
   1917 TEST(MemorySanitizer, wcstombs) {
   1918   const wchar_t *x = L"abc";
   1919   char buff[10];
   1920   int res = wcstombs(buff, x, 4);
   1921   EXPECT_EQ(res, 3);
   1922   EXPECT_EQ(buff[0], 'a');
   1923   EXPECT_EQ(buff[1], 'b');
   1924   EXPECT_EQ(buff[2], 'c');
   1925 }
   1926 
   1927 TEST(MemorySanitizer, wcsrtombs) {
   1928   const wchar_t *x = L"abc";
   1929   const wchar_t *p = x;
   1930   char buff[10];
   1931   mbstate_t mbs;
   1932   memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
   1933   int res = wcsrtombs(buff, &p, 4, &mbs);
   1934   EXPECT_EQ(res, 3);
   1935   EXPECT_EQ(buff[0], 'a');
   1936   EXPECT_EQ(buff[1], 'b');
   1937   EXPECT_EQ(buff[2], 'c');
   1938   EXPECT_EQ(buff[3], '\0');
   1939   EXPECT_POISONED(buff[4]);
   1940 }
   1941 
   1942 TEST(MemorySanitizer, wcsnrtombs) {
   1943   const wchar_t *x = L"abc";
   1944   const wchar_t *p = x;
   1945   char buff[10];
   1946   mbstate_t mbs;
   1947   memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
   1948   int res = wcsnrtombs(buff, &p, 2, 4, &mbs);
   1949   EXPECT_EQ(res, 2);
   1950   EXPECT_EQ(buff[0], 'a');
   1951   EXPECT_EQ(buff[1], 'b');
   1952   EXPECT_POISONED(buff[2]);
   1953 }
   1954 
   1955 TEST(MemorySanitizer, wcrtomb) {
   1956   wchar_t x = L'a';
   1957   char buff[10];
   1958   mbstate_t mbs;
   1959   memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
   1960   size_t res = wcrtomb(buff, x, &mbs);
   1961   EXPECT_EQ(res, (size_t)1);
   1962   EXPECT_EQ(buff[0], 'a');
   1963 }
   1964 
   1965 TEST(MemorySanitizer, wmemset) {
   1966     wchar_t x[25];
   1967     break_optimization(x);
   1968     EXPECT_POISONED(x[0]);
   1969     wmemset(x, L'A', 10);
   1970     EXPECT_EQ(x[0], L'A');
   1971     EXPECT_EQ(x[9], L'A');
   1972     EXPECT_POISONED(x[10]);
   1973 }
   1974 
   1975 TEST(MemorySanitizer, mbtowc) {
   1976   const char *x = "abc";
   1977   wchar_t wx;
   1978   int res = mbtowc(&wx, x, 3);
   1979   EXPECT_GT(res, 0);
   1980   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(wx);
   1981 }
   1982 
   1983 TEST(MemorySanitizer, mbrtowc) {
   1984   const char *x = "abc";
   1985   wchar_t wx;
   1986   mbstate_t mbs;
   1987   memset(&mbs, 0, sizeof(mbs));
   1988   int res = mbrtowc(&wx, x, 3, &mbs);
   1989   EXPECT_GT(res, 0);
   1990   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(wx);
   1991 }
   1992 
   1993 TEST(MemorySanitizer, wcsftime) {
   1994   wchar_t x[100];
   1995   time_t t = time(NULL);
   1996   struct tm tms;
   1997   struct tm *tmres = localtime_r(&t, &tms);
   1998   ASSERT_NE((void *)0, tmres);
   1999   size_t res = wcsftime(x, sizeof(x) / sizeof(x[0]), L"%Y-%m-%d", tmres);
   2000   EXPECT_GT(res, 0UL);
   2001   EXPECT_EQ(res, wcslen(x));
   2002 }
   2003 
   2004 TEST(MemorySanitizer, gettimeofday) {
   2005   struct timeval tv;
   2006   struct timezone tz;
   2007   break_optimization(&tv);
   2008   break_optimization(&tz);
   2009   ASSERT_EQ(16U, sizeof(tv));
   2010   ASSERT_EQ(8U, sizeof(tz));
   2011   EXPECT_POISONED(tv.tv_sec);
   2012   EXPECT_POISONED(tv.tv_usec);
   2013   EXPECT_POISONED(tz.tz_minuteswest);
   2014   EXPECT_POISONED(tz.tz_dsttime);
   2015   ASSERT_EQ(0, gettimeofday(&tv, &tz));
   2016   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(tv.tv_sec);
   2017   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(tv.tv_usec);
   2018   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(tz.tz_minuteswest);
   2019   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(tz.tz_dsttime);
   2020 }
   2021 
   2022 TEST(MemorySanitizer, clock_gettime) {
   2023   struct timespec tp;
   2024   EXPECT_POISONED(tp.tv_sec);
   2025   EXPECT_POISONED(tp.tv_nsec);
   2026   ASSERT_EQ(0, clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &tp));
   2027   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(tp.tv_sec);
   2028   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(tp.tv_nsec);
   2029 }
   2030 
   2031 TEST(MemorySanitizer, clock_getres) {
   2032   struct timespec tp;
   2033   EXPECT_POISONED(tp.tv_sec);
   2034   EXPECT_POISONED(tp.tv_nsec);
   2035   ASSERT_EQ(0, clock_getres(CLOCK_REALTIME, 0));
   2036   EXPECT_POISONED(tp.tv_sec);
   2037   EXPECT_POISONED(tp.tv_nsec);
   2038   ASSERT_EQ(0, clock_getres(CLOCK_REALTIME, &tp));
   2039   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(tp.tv_sec);
   2040   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(tp.tv_nsec);
   2041 }
   2042 
   2043 TEST(MemorySanitizer, getitimer) {
   2044   struct itimerval it1, it2;
   2045   int res;
   2046   EXPECT_POISONED(it1.it_interval.tv_sec);
   2047   EXPECT_POISONED(it1.it_interval.tv_usec);
   2048   EXPECT_POISONED(it1.it_value.tv_sec);
   2049   EXPECT_POISONED(it1.it_value.tv_usec);
   2050   res = getitimer(ITIMER_VIRTUAL, &it1);
   2051   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   2052   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(it1.it_interval.tv_sec);
   2053   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(it1.it_interval.tv_usec);
   2054   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(it1.it_value.tv_sec);
   2055   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(it1.it_value.tv_usec);
   2056 
   2057   it1.it_interval.tv_sec = it1.it_value.tv_sec = 10000;
   2058   it1.it_interval.tv_usec = it1.it_value.tv_usec = 0;
   2059 
   2060   res = setitimer(ITIMER_VIRTUAL, &it1, &it2);
   2061   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   2062   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(it2.it_interval.tv_sec);
   2063   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(it2.it_interval.tv_usec);
   2064   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(it2.it_value.tv_sec);
   2065   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(it2.it_value.tv_usec);
   2066 
   2067   // Check that old_value can be 0, and disable the timer.
   2068   memset(&it1, 0, sizeof(it1));
   2069   res = setitimer(ITIMER_VIRTUAL, &it1, 0);
   2070   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   2071 }
   2072 
   2073 TEST(MemorySanitizer, setitimer_null) {
   2074   setitimer(ITIMER_VIRTUAL, 0, 0);
   2075   // Not testing the return value, since it the behaviour seems to differ
   2076   // between libc implementations and POSIX.
   2077   // Should never crash, though.
   2078 }
   2079 
   2080 TEST(MemorySanitizer, time) {
   2081   time_t t;
   2082   EXPECT_POISONED(t);
   2083   time_t t2 = time(&t);
   2084   ASSERT_NE(t2, (time_t)-1);
   2085   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(t);
   2086 }
   2087 
   2088 TEST(MemorySanitizer, strptime) {
   2089   struct tm time;
   2090   char *p = strptime("11/1/2013-05:39", "%m/%d/%Y-%H:%M", &time);
   2091   ASSERT_TRUE(p != NULL);
   2092   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(time.tm_sec);
   2093   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(time.tm_hour);
   2094   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(time.tm_year);
   2095 }
   2096 
   2097 TEST(MemorySanitizer, localtime) {
   2098   time_t t = 123;
   2099   struct tm *time = localtime(&t);
   2100   ASSERT_TRUE(time != NULL);
   2101   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(time->tm_sec);
   2102   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(time->tm_hour);
   2103   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(time->tm_year);
   2104   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(time->tm_isdst);
   2105   EXPECT_NE(0U, strlen(time->tm_zone));
   2106 }
   2107 
   2108 TEST(MemorySanitizer, localtime_r) {
   2109   time_t t = 123;
   2110   struct tm time;
   2111   struct tm *res = localtime_r(&t, &time);
   2112   ASSERT_TRUE(res != NULL);
   2113   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(time.tm_sec);
   2114   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(time.tm_hour);
   2115   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(time.tm_year);
   2116   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(time.tm_isdst);
   2117   EXPECT_NE(0U, strlen(time.tm_zone));
   2118 }
   2119 
   2120 // There's no getmntent() on FreeBSD.
   2121 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
   2122 TEST(MemorySanitizer, getmntent) {
   2123   FILE *fp = setmntent("/etc/fstab", "r");
   2124   struct mntent *mnt = getmntent(fp);
   2125   ASSERT_TRUE(mnt != NULL);
   2126   ASSERT_NE(0U, strlen(mnt->mnt_fsname));
   2127   ASSERT_NE(0U, strlen(mnt->mnt_dir));
   2128   ASSERT_NE(0U, strlen(mnt->mnt_type));
   2129   ASSERT_NE(0U, strlen(mnt->mnt_opts));
   2130   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(mnt->mnt_freq);
   2131   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(mnt->mnt_passno);
   2132   fclose(fp);
   2133 }
   2134 #endif
   2135 
   2136 // There's no getmntent_r() on FreeBSD.
   2137 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
   2138 TEST(MemorySanitizer, getmntent_r) {
   2139   FILE *fp = setmntent("/etc/fstab", "r");
   2140   struct mntent mntbuf;
   2141   char buf[1000];
   2142   struct mntent *mnt = getmntent_r(fp, &mntbuf, buf, sizeof(buf));
   2143   ASSERT_TRUE(mnt != NULL);
   2144   ASSERT_NE(0U, strlen(mnt->mnt_fsname));
   2145   ASSERT_NE(0U, strlen(mnt->mnt_dir));
   2146   ASSERT_NE(0U, strlen(mnt->mnt_type));
   2147   ASSERT_NE(0U, strlen(mnt->mnt_opts));
   2148   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(mnt->mnt_freq);
   2149   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(mnt->mnt_passno);
   2150   fclose(fp);
   2151 }
   2152 #endif
   2153 
   2154 TEST(MemorySanitizer, ether) {
   2155   const char *asc = "11:22:33:44:55:66";
   2156   struct ether_addr *paddr = ether_aton(asc);
   2157   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*paddr);
   2158 
   2159   struct ether_addr addr;
   2160   paddr = ether_aton_r(asc, &addr);
   2161   ASSERT_EQ(paddr, &addr);
   2162   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(addr);
   2163 
   2164   char *s = ether_ntoa(&addr);
   2165   ASSERT_NE(0U, strlen(s));
   2166 
   2167   char buf[100];
   2168   s = ether_ntoa_r(&addr, buf);
   2169   ASSERT_EQ(s, buf);
   2170   ASSERT_NE(0U, strlen(buf));
   2171 }
   2172 
   2173 TEST(MemorySanitizer, mmap) {
   2174   const int size = 4096;
   2175   void *p1, *p2;
   2176   p1 = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
   2177   __msan_poison(p1, size);
   2178   munmap(p1, size);
   2179   for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
   2180     p2 = mmap(0, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANON, -1, 0);
   2181     if (p2 == p1)
   2182       break;
   2183     else
   2184       munmap(p2, size);
   2185   }
   2186   if (p1 == p2) {
   2187     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*(char*)p2);
   2188     munmap(p2, size);
   2189   }
   2190 }
   2191 
   2192 // There's no fcvt() on FreeBSD.
   2193 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
   2194 // FIXME: enable and add ecvt.
   2195 // FIXME: check why msandr does nt handle fcvt.
   2196 TEST(MemorySanitizer, fcvt) {
   2197   int a, b;
   2198   break_optimization(&a);
   2199   break_optimization(&b);
   2200   EXPECT_POISONED(a);
   2201   EXPECT_POISONED(b);
   2202   char *str = fcvt(12345.6789, 10, &a, &b);
   2203   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(a);
   2204   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(b);
   2205   ASSERT_NE(nullptr, str);
   2206   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(str[0]);
   2207   ASSERT_NE(0U, strlen(str));
   2208 }
   2209 #endif
   2210 
   2211 // There's no fcvt_long() on FreeBSD.
   2212 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
   2213 TEST(MemorySanitizer, fcvt_long) {
   2214   int a, b;
   2215   break_optimization(&a);
   2216   break_optimization(&b);
   2217   EXPECT_POISONED(a);
   2218   EXPECT_POISONED(b);
   2219   char *str = fcvt(111111112345.6789, 10, &a, &b);
   2220   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(a);
   2221   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(b);
   2222   ASSERT_NE(nullptr, str);
   2223   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(str[0]);
   2224   ASSERT_NE(0U, strlen(str));
   2225 }
   2226 #endif
   2227 
   2228 TEST(MemorySanitizer, memchr) {
   2229   char x[10];
   2230   break_optimization(x);
   2231   EXPECT_POISONED(x[0]);
   2232   x[2] = '2';
   2233   void *res;
   2234   EXPECT_UMR(res = memchr(x, '2', 10));
   2235   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(res);
   2236   x[0] = '0';
   2237   x[1] = '1';
   2238   res = memchr(x, '2', 10);
   2239   EXPECT_EQ(&x[2], res);
   2240   EXPECT_UMR(res = memchr(x, '3', 10));
   2241   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(res);
   2242 }
   2243 
   2244 TEST(MemorySanitizer, memrchr) {
   2245   char x[10];
   2246   break_optimization(x);
   2247   EXPECT_POISONED(x[0]);
   2248   x[9] = '9';
   2249   void *res;
   2250   EXPECT_UMR(res = memrchr(x, '9', 10));
   2251   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(res);
   2252   x[0] = '0';
   2253   x[1] = '1';
   2254   res = memrchr(x, '0', 2);
   2255   EXPECT_EQ(&x[0], res);
   2256   EXPECT_UMR(res = memrchr(x, '7', 10));
   2257   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(res);
   2258 }
   2259 
   2260 TEST(MemorySanitizer, frexp) {
   2261   int x;
   2262   x = *GetPoisoned<int>();
   2263   double r = frexp(1.1, &x);
   2264   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(r);
   2265   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x);
   2266 
   2267   x = *GetPoisoned<int>();
   2268   float rf = frexpf(1.1, &x);
   2269   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(rf);
   2270   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x);
   2271 
   2272   x = *GetPoisoned<int>();
   2273   double rl = frexpl(1.1, &x);
   2274   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(rl);
   2275   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x);
   2276 }
   2277 
   2278 namespace {
   2279 
   2280 static int cnt;
   2281 
   2282 void SigactionHandler(int signo, siginfo_t* si, void* uc) {
   2283   ASSERT_EQ(signo, SIGPROF);
   2284   ASSERT_TRUE(si != NULL);
   2285   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(si->si_errno);
   2286   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(si->si_pid);
   2287 #if __linux__
   2288 # if defined(__x86_64__)
   2289   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(((ucontext_t*)uc)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RIP]);
   2290 # elif defined(__i386__)
   2291   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(((ucontext_t*)uc)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_EIP]);
   2292 # endif
   2293 #endif
   2294   ++cnt;
   2295 }
   2296 
   2297 TEST(MemorySanitizer, sigaction) {
   2298   struct sigaction act = {};
   2299   struct sigaction oldact = {};
   2300   struct sigaction origact = {};
   2301 
   2302   sigaction(SIGPROF, 0, &origact);
   2303 
   2304   act.sa_flags |= SA_SIGINFO;
   2305   act.sa_sigaction = &SigactionHandler;
   2306   sigaction(SIGPROF, &act, 0);
   2307 
   2308   kill(getpid(), SIGPROF);
   2309 
   2310   act.sa_flags &= ~SA_SIGINFO;
   2311   act.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
   2312   sigaction(SIGPROF, &act, 0);
   2313 
   2314   act.sa_flags &= ~SA_SIGINFO;
   2315   act.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
   2316   sigaction(SIGPROF, &act, &oldact);
   2317   EXPECT_FALSE(oldact.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO);
   2318   EXPECT_EQ(SIG_DFL, oldact.sa_handler);
   2319   kill(getpid(), SIGPROF);
   2320 
   2321   act.sa_flags |= SA_SIGINFO;
   2322   act.sa_sigaction = &SigactionHandler;
   2323   sigaction(SIGPROF, &act, &oldact);
   2324   EXPECT_FALSE(oldact.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO);
   2325   EXPECT_EQ(SIG_IGN, oldact.sa_handler);
   2326   kill(getpid(), SIGPROF);
   2327 
   2328   act.sa_flags &= ~SA_SIGINFO;
   2329   act.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
   2330   sigaction(SIGPROF, &act, &oldact);
   2331   EXPECT_TRUE(oldact.sa_flags & SA_SIGINFO);
   2332   EXPECT_EQ(&SigactionHandler, oldact.sa_sigaction);
   2333   EXPECT_EQ(2, cnt);
   2334 
   2335   sigaction(SIGPROF, &origact, 0);
   2336 }
   2337 
   2338 } // namespace
   2339 
   2340 
   2341 TEST(MemorySanitizer, sigemptyset) {
   2342   sigset_t s;
   2343   EXPECT_POISONED(s);
   2344   int res = sigemptyset(&s);
   2345   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   2346   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s);
   2347 }
   2348 
   2349 TEST(MemorySanitizer, sigfillset) {
   2350   sigset_t s;
   2351   EXPECT_POISONED(s);
   2352   int res = sigfillset(&s);
   2353   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   2354   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s);
   2355 }
   2356 
   2357 TEST(MemorySanitizer, sigpending) {
   2358   sigset_t s;
   2359   EXPECT_POISONED(s);
   2360   int res = sigpending(&s);
   2361   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   2362   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s);
   2363 }
   2364 
   2365 TEST(MemorySanitizer, sigprocmask) {
   2366   sigset_t s;
   2367   EXPECT_POISONED(s);
   2368   int res = sigprocmask(SIG_BLOCK, 0, &s);
   2369   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   2370   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s);
   2371 }
   2372 
   2373 struct StructWithDtor {
   2374   ~StructWithDtor();
   2375 };
   2376 
   2377 NOINLINE StructWithDtor::~StructWithDtor() {
   2378   break_optimization(0);
   2379 }
   2380 
   2381 TEST(MemorySanitizer, Invoke) {
   2382   StructWithDtor s;  // Will cause the calls to become invokes.
   2383   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(0);
   2384   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<int>());
   2385   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(0);
   2386   EXPECT_POISONED(*GetPoisoned<int>());
   2387   EXPECT_POISONED(ReturnPoisoned<S4>());
   2388 }
   2389 
   2390 TEST(MemorySanitizer, ptrtoint) {
   2391   // Test that shadow is propagated through pointer-to-integer conversion.
   2392   void* p = (void*)0xABCD;
   2393   __msan_poison(((char*)&p) + 1, sizeof(p));
   2394   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED((((uintptr_t)p) & 0xFF) == 0);
   2395 
   2396   void* q = (void*)0xABCD;
   2397   __msan_poison(&q, sizeof(q) - 1);
   2398   EXPECT_POISONED((((uintptr_t)q) & 0xFF) == 0);
   2399 }
   2400 
   2401 static void vaargsfn2(int guard, ...) {
   2402   va_list vl;
   2403   va_start(vl, guard);
   2404   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2405   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2406   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2407   EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, double));
   2408   va_end(vl);
   2409 }
   2410 
   2411 static void vaargsfn(int guard, ...) {
   2412   va_list vl;
   2413   va_start(vl, guard);
   2414   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2415   EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2416   // The following call will overwrite __msan_param_tls.
   2417   // Checks after it test that arg shadow was somehow saved across the call.
   2418   vaargsfn2(1, 2, 3, 4, *GetPoisoned<double>());
   2419   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2420   EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2421   va_end(vl);
   2422 }
   2423 
   2424 TEST(MemorySanitizer, VAArgTest) {
   2425   int* x = GetPoisoned<int>();
   2426   int* y = GetPoisoned<int>(4);
   2427   vaargsfn(1, 13, *x, 42, *y);
   2428 }
   2429 
   2430 static void vaargsfn_many(int guard, ...) {
   2431   va_list vl;
   2432   va_start(vl, guard);
   2433   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2434   EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2435   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2436   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2437   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2438   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2439   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2440   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2441   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2442   EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2443   va_end(vl);
   2444 }
   2445 
   2446 TEST(MemorySanitizer, VAArgManyTest) {
   2447   int* x = GetPoisoned<int>();
   2448   int* y = GetPoisoned<int>(4);
   2449   vaargsfn_many(1, 2, *x, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, *y);
   2450 }
   2451 
   2452 static void vaargsfn_pass2(va_list vl) {
   2453   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2454   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2455   EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2456 }
   2457 
   2458 static void vaargsfn_pass(int guard, ...) {
   2459   va_list vl;
   2460   va_start(vl, guard);
   2461   EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2462   vaargsfn_pass2(vl);
   2463   va_end(vl);
   2464 }
   2465 
   2466 TEST(MemorySanitizer, VAArgPass) {
   2467   int* x = GetPoisoned<int>();
   2468   int* y = GetPoisoned<int>(4);
   2469   vaargsfn_pass(1, *x, 2, 3, *y);
   2470 }
   2471 
   2472 static void vaargsfn_copy2(va_list vl) {
   2473   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2474   EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2475 }
   2476 
   2477 static void vaargsfn_copy(int guard, ...) {
   2478   va_list vl;
   2479   va_start(vl, guard);
   2480   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2481   EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2482   va_list vl2;
   2483   va_copy(vl2, vl);
   2484   vaargsfn_copy2(vl2);
   2485   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2486   EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2487   va_end(vl);
   2488 }
   2489 
   2490 TEST(MemorySanitizer, VAArgCopy) {
   2491   int* x = GetPoisoned<int>();
   2492   int* y = GetPoisoned<int>(4);
   2493   vaargsfn_copy(1, 2, *x, 3, *y);
   2494 }
   2495 
   2496 static void vaargsfn_ptr(int guard, ...) {
   2497   va_list vl;
   2498   va_start(vl, guard);
   2499   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int*));
   2500   EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int*));
   2501   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int*));
   2502   EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, double*));
   2503   va_end(vl);
   2504 }
   2505 
   2506 TEST(MemorySanitizer, VAArgPtr) {
   2507   int** x = GetPoisoned<int*>();
   2508   double** y = GetPoisoned<double*>(8);
   2509   int z;
   2510   vaargsfn_ptr(1, &z, *x, &z, *y);
   2511 }
   2512 
   2513 static void vaargsfn_overflow(int guard, ...) {
   2514   va_list vl;
   2515   va_start(vl, guard);
   2516   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2517   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2518   EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2519   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2520   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2521   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2522 
   2523   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, double));
   2524   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, double));
   2525   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, double));
   2526   EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, double));
   2527   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, double));
   2528   EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int*));
   2529   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, double));
   2530   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, double));
   2531 
   2532   EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2533   EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, double));
   2534   EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int*));
   2535 
   2536   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2537   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, double));
   2538   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int*));
   2539 
   2540   EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2541   EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, double));
   2542   EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int*));
   2543 
   2544   va_end(vl);
   2545 }
   2546 
   2547 TEST(MemorySanitizer, VAArgOverflow) {
   2548   int* x = GetPoisoned<int>();
   2549   double* y = GetPoisoned<double>(8);
   2550   int** p = GetPoisoned<int*>(16);
   2551   int z;
   2552   vaargsfn_overflow(1,
   2553       1, 2, *x, 4, 5, 6,
   2554       1.1, 2.2, 3.3, *y, 5.5, *p, 7.7, 8.8,
   2555       // the following args will overflow for sure
   2556       *x, *y, *p,
   2557       7, 9.9, &z,
   2558       *x, *y, *p);
   2559 }
   2560 
   2561 static void vaargsfn_tlsoverwrite2(int guard, ...) {
   2562   va_list vl;
   2563   va_start(vl, guard);
   2564   for (int i = 0; i < 20; ++i)
   2565     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2566   va_end(vl);
   2567 }
   2568 
   2569 static void vaargsfn_tlsoverwrite(int guard, ...) {
   2570   // This call will overwrite TLS contents unless it's backed up somewhere.
   2571   vaargsfn_tlsoverwrite2(2,
   2572       42, 42, 42, 42, 42,
   2573       42, 42, 42, 42, 42,
   2574       42, 42, 42, 42, 42,
   2575       42, 42, 42, 42, 42); // 20x
   2576   va_list vl;
   2577   va_start(vl, guard);
   2578   for (int i = 0; i < 20; ++i)
   2579     EXPECT_POISONED(va_arg(vl, int));
   2580   va_end(vl);
   2581 }
   2582 
   2583 TEST(MemorySanitizer, VAArgTLSOverwrite) {
   2584   int* x = GetPoisoned<int>();
   2585   vaargsfn_tlsoverwrite(1,
   2586       *x, *x, *x, *x, *x,
   2587       *x, *x, *x, *x, *x,
   2588       *x, *x, *x, *x, *x,
   2589       *x, *x, *x, *x, *x); // 20x
   2590 
   2591 }
   2592 
   2593 struct StructByVal {
   2594   int a, b, c, d, e, f;
   2595 };
   2596 
   2597 static void vaargsfn_structbyval(int guard, ...) {
   2598   va_list vl;
   2599   va_start(vl, guard);
   2600   {
   2601     StructByVal s = va_arg(vl, StructByVal);
   2602     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s.a);
   2603     EXPECT_POISONED(s.b);
   2604     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s.c);
   2605     EXPECT_POISONED(s.d);
   2606     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s.e);
   2607     EXPECT_POISONED(s.f);
   2608   }
   2609   {
   2610     StructByVal s = va_arg(vl, StructByVal);
   2611     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s.a);
   2612     EXPECT_POISONED(s.b);
   2613     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s.c);
   2614     EXPECT_POISONED(s.d);
   2615     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s.e);
   2616     EXPECT_POISONED(s.f);
   2617   }
   2618   va_end(vl);
   2619 }
   2620 
   2621 TEST(MemorySanitizer, VAArgStructByVal) {
   2622   StructByVal s;
   2623   s.a = 1;
   2624   s.b = *GetPoisoned<int>();
   2625   s.c = 2;
   2626   s.d = *GetPoisoned<int>();
   2627   s.e = 3;
   2628   s.f = *GetPoisoned<int>();
   2629   vaargsfn_structbyval(0, s, s);
   2630 }
   2631 
   2632 NOINLINE void StructByValTestFunc(struct StructByVal s) {
   2633   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s.a);
   2634   EXPECT_POISONED(s.b);
   2635   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s.c);
   2636   EXPECT_POISONED(s.d);
   2637   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s.e);
   2638   EXPECT_POISONED(s.f);
   2639 }
   2640 
   2641 NOINLINE void StructByValTestFunc1(struct StructByVal s) {
   2642   StructByValTestFunc(s);
   2643 }
   2644 
   2645 NOINLINE void StructByValTestFunc2(int z, struct StructByVal s) {
   2646   StructByValTestFunc(s);
   2647 }
   2648 
   2649 TEST(MemorySanitizer, StructByVal) {
   2650   // Large aggregates are passed as "byval" pointer argument in LLVM.
   2651   struct StructByVal s;
   2652   s.a = 1;
   2653   s.b = *GetPoisoned<int>();
   2654   s.c = 2;
   2655   s.d = *GetPoisoned<int>();
   2656   s.e = 3;
   2657   s.f = *GetPoisoned<int>();
   2658   StructByValTestFunc(s);
   2659   StructByValTestFunc1(s);
   2660   StructByValTestFunc2(0, s);
   2661 }
   2662 
   2663 
   2664 #if MSAN_HAS_M128
   2665 NOINLINE __m128i m128Eq(__m128i *a, __m128i *b) { return _mm_cmpeq_epi16(*a, *b); }
   2666 NOINLINE __m128i m128Lt(__m128i *a, __m128i *b) { return _mm_cmplt_epi16(*a, *b); }
   2667 TEST(MemorySanitizer, m128) {
   2668   __m128i a = _mm_set1_epi16(0x1234);
   2669   __m128i b = _mm_set1_epi16(0x7890);
   2670   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(m128Eq(&a, &b));
   2671   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(m128Lt(&a, &b));
   2672 }
   2673 // FIXME: add more tests for __m128i.
   2674 #endif  // MSAN_HAS_M128
   2675 
   2676 // We should not complain when copying this poisoned hole.
   2677 struct StructWithHole {
   2678   U4  a;
   2679   // 4-byte hole.
   2680   U8  b;
   2681 };
   2682 
   2683 NOINLINE StructWithHole ReturnStructWithHole() {
   2684   StructWithHole res;
   2685   __msan_poison(&res, sizeof(res));
   2686   res.a = 1;
   2687   res.b = 2;
   2688   return res;
   2689 }
   2690 
   2691 TEST(MemorySanitizer, StructWithHole) {
   2692   StructWithHole a = ReturnStructWithHole();
   2693   break_optimization(&a);
   2694 }
   2695 
   2696 template <class T>
   2697 NOINLINE T ReturnStruct() {
   2698   T res;
   2699   __msan_poison(&res, sizeof(res));
   2700   res.a = 1;
   2701   return res;
   2702 }
   2703 
   2704 template <class T>
   2705 NOINLINE void TestReturnStruct() {
   2706   T s1 = ReturnStruct<T>();
   2707   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s1.a);
   2708   EXPECT_POISONED(s1.b);
   2709 }
   2710 
   2711 struct SSS1 {
   2712   int a, b, c;
   2713 };
   2714 struct SSS2 {
   2715   int b, a, c;
   2716 };
   2717 struct SSS3 {
   2718   int b, c, a;
   2719 };
   2720 struct SSS4 {
   2721   int c, b, a;
   2722 };
   2723 
   2724 struct SSS5 {
   2725   int a;
   2726   float b;
   2727 };
   2728 struct SSS6 {
   2729   int a;
   2730   double b;
   2731 };
   2732 struct SSS7 {
   2733   S8 b;
   2734   int a;
   2735 };
   2736 struct SSS8 {
   2737   S2 b;
   2738   S8 a;
   2739 };
   2740 
   2741 TEST(MemorySanitizer, IntStruct3) {
   2742   TestReturnStruct<SSS1>();
   2743   TestReturnStruct<SSS2>();
   2744   TestReturnStruct<SSS3>();
   2745   TestReturnStruct<SSS4>();
   2746   TestReturnStruct<SSS5>();
   2747   TestReturnStruct<SSS6>();
   2748   TestReturnStruct<SSS7>();
   2749   TestReturnStruct<SSS8>();
   2750 }
   2751 
   2752 struct LongStruct {
   2753   U1 a1, b1;
   2754   U2 a2, b2;
   2755   U4 a4, b4;
   2756   U8 a8, b8;
   2757 };
   2758 
   2759 NOINLINE LongStruct ReturnLongStruct1() {
   2760   LongStruct res;
   2761   __msan_poison(&res, sizeof(res));
   2762   res.a1 = res.a2 = res.a4 = res.a8 = 111;
   2763   // leaves b1, .., b8 poisoned.
   2764   return res;
   2765 }
   2766 
   2767 NOINLINE LongStruct ReturnLongStruct2() {
   2768   LongStruct res;
   2769   __msan_poison(&res, sizeof(res));
   2770   res.b1 = res.b2 = res.b4 = res.b8 = 111;
   2771   // leaves a1, .., a8 poisoned.
   2772   return res;
   2773 }
   2774 
   2775 TEST(MemorySanitizer, LongStruct) {
   2776   LongStruct s1 = ReturnLongStruct1();
   2777   __msan_print_shadow(&s1, sizeof(s1));
   2778   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s1.a1);
   2779   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s1.a2);
   2780   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s1.a4);
   2781   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s1.a8);
   2782 
   2783   EXPECT_POISONED(s1.b1);
   2784   EXPECT_POISONED(s1.b2);
   2785   EXPECT_POISONED(s1.b4);
   2786   EXPECT_POISONED(s1.b8);
   2787 
   2788   LongStruct s2 = ReturnLongStruct2();
   2789   __msan_print_shadow(&s2, sizeof(s2));
   2790   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s2.b1);
   2791   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s2.b2);
   2792   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s2.b4);
   2793   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s2.b8);
   2794 
   2795   EXPECT_POISONED(s2.a1);
   2796   EXPECT_POISONED(s2.a2);
   2797   EXPECT_POISONED(s2.a4);
   2798   EXPECT_POISONED(s2.a8);
   2799 }
   2800 
   2801 TEST(MemorySanitizer, getrlimit) {
   2802   struct rlimit limit;
   2803   __msan_poison(&limit, sizeof(limit));
   2804   int result = getrlimit(RLIMIT_DATA, &limit);
   2805   ASSERT_EQ(result, 0);
   2806   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(limit.rlim_cur);
   2807   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(limit.rlim_max);
   2808 }
   2809 
   2810 TEST(MemorySanitizer, getrusage) {
   2811   struct rusage usage;
   2812   __msan_poison(&usage, sizeof(usage));
   2813   int result = getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &usage);
   2814   ASSERT_EQ(result, 0);
   2815   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(usage.ru_utime.tv_sec);
   2816   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(usage.ru_utime.tv_usec);
   2817   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(usage.ru_stime.tv_sec);
   2818   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(usage.ru_stime.tv_usec);
   2819   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(usage.ru_maxrss);
   2820   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(usage.ru_minflt);
   2821   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(usage.ru_majflt);
   2822   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(usage.ru_inblock);
   2823   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(usage.ru_oublock);
   2824   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(usage.ru_nvcsw);
   2825   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(usage.ru_nivcsw);
   2826 }
   2827 
   2828 #if defined(__FreeBSD__)
   2829 static void GetProgramPath(char *buf, size_t sz) {
   2830   int mib[4] = { CTL_KERN, KERN_PROC, KERN_PROC_PATHNAME, -1 };
   2831   int res = sysctl(mib, 4, buf, &sz, NULL, 0);
   2832   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   2833 }
   2834 #elif defined(__GLIBC__)
   2835 static void GetProgramPath(char *buf, size_t sz) {
   2836   extern char *program_invocation_name;
   2837   int res = snprintf(buf, sz, "%s", program_invocation_name);
   2838   ASSERT_GE(res, 0);
   2839   ASSERT_LT((size_t)res, sz);
   2840 }
   2841 #else
   2842 # error "TODO: port this"
   2843 #endif
   2844 
   2845 static void dladdr_testfn() {}
   2846 
   2847 TEST(MemorySanitizer, dladdr) {
   2848   Dl_info info;
   2849   __msan_poison(&info, sizeof(info));
   2850   int result = dladdr((const void*)dladdr_testfn, &info);
   2851   ASSERT_NE(result, 0);
   2852   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED((unsigned long)info.dli_fname);
   2853   if (info.dli_fname)
   2854     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(strlen(info.dli_fname));
   2855   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED((unsigned long)info.dli_fbase);
   2856   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED((unsigned long)info.dli_sname);
   2857   if (info.dli_sname)
   2858     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(strlen(info.dli_sname));
   2859   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED((unsigned long)info.dli_saddr);
   2860 }
   2861 
   2862 #ifndef MSAN_TEST_DISABLE_DLOPEN
   2863 
   2864 static int dl_phdr_callback(struct dl_phdr_info *info, size_t size, void *data) {
   2865   (*(int *)data)++;
   2866   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(info->dlpi_addr);
   2867   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(strlen(info->dlpi_name));
   2868   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(info->dlpi_phnum);
   2869   for (int i = 0; i < info->dlpi_phnum; ++i)
   2870     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(info->dlpi_phdr[i]);
   2871   return 0;
   2872 }
   2873 
   2874 // Compute the path to our loadable DSO.  We assume it's in the same
   2875 // directory.  Only use string routines that we intercept so far to do this.
   2876 static void GetPathToLoadable(char *buf, size_t sz) {
   2877   char program_path[kMaxPathLength];
   2878   GetProgramPath(program_path, sizeof(program_path));
   2879 
   2880   const char *last_slash = strrchr(program_path, '/');
   2881   ASSERT_NE(nullptr, last_slash);
   2882   size_t dir_len = (size_t)(last_slash - program_path);
   2883 #if defined(__x86_64__)
   2884   static const char basename[] = "libmsan_loadable.x86_64.so";
   2885 #elif defined(__MIPSEB__) || defined(MIPSEB)
   2886   static const char basename[] = "libmsan_loadable.mips64.so";
   2887 #elif defined(__mips64)
   2888   static const char basename[] = "libmsan_loadable.mips64el.so";
   2889 #elif defined(__aarch64__)
   2890   static const char basename[] = "libmsan_loadable.aarch64.so";
   2891 #endif
   2892   int res = snprintf(buf, sz, "%.*s/%s",
   2893                      (int)dir_len, program_path, basename);
   2894   ASSERT_GE(res, 0);
   2895   ASSERT_LT((size_t)res, sz);
   2896 }
   2897 
   2898 TEST(MemorySanitizer, dl_iterate_phdr) {
   2899   char path[kMaxPathLength];
   2900   GetPathToLoadable(path, sizeof(path));
   2901 
   2902   // Having at least one dlopen'ed library in the process makes this more
   2903   // entertaining.
   2904   void *lib = dlopen(path, RTLD_LAZY);
   2905   ASSERT_NE((void*)0, lib);
   2906 
   2907   int count = 0;
   2908   int result = dl_iterate_phdr(dl_phdr_callback, &count);
   2909   ASSERT_GT(count, 0);
   2910 
   2911   dlclose(lib);
   2912 }
   2913 
   2914 TEST(MemorySanitizer, dlopen) {
   2915   char path[kMaxPathLength];
   2916   GetPathToLoadable(path, sizeof(path));
   2917 
   2918   // We need to clear shadow for globals when doing dlopen.  In order to test
   2919   // this, we have to poison the shadow for the DSO before we load it.  In
   2920   // general this is difficult, but the loader tends to reload things in the
   2921   // same place, so we open, close, and then reopen.  The global should always
   2922   // start out clean after dlopen.
   2923   for (int i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
   2924     void *lib = dlopen(path, RTLD_LAZY);
   2925     if (lib == NULL) {
   2926       printf("dlerror: %s\n", dlerror());
   2927       ASSERT_TRUE(lib != NULL);
   2928     }
   2929     void **(*get_dso_global)() = (void **(*)())dlsym(lib, "get_dso_global");
   2930     ASSERT_TRUE(get_dso_global != NULL);
   2931     void **dso_global = get_dso_global();
   2932     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*dso_global);
   2933     __msan_poison(dso_global, sizeof(*dso_global));
   2934     EXPECT_POISONED(*dso_global);
   2935     dlclose(lib);
   2936   }
   2937 }
   2938 
   2939 // Regression test for a crash in dlopen() interceptor.
   2940 TEST(MemorySanitizer, dlopenFailed) {
   2941   const char *path = "/libmsan_loadable_does_not_exist.so";
   2942   void *lib = dlopen(path, RTLD_LAZY);
   2943   ASSERT_TRUE(lib == NULL);
   2944 }
   2945 
   2946 #endif // MSAN_TEST_DISABLE_DLOPEN
   2947 
   2948 // There's no sched_getaffinity() on FreeBSD.
   2949 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
   2950 TEST(MemorySanitizer, sched_getaffinity) {
   2951   cpu_set_t mask;
   2952   int res = sched_getaffinity(getpid(), sizeof(mask), &mask);
   2953   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   2954   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(mask);
   2955 }
   2956 #endif
   2957 
   2958 TEST(MemorySanitizer, scanf) {
   2959   const char *input = "42 hello";
   2960   int* d = new int;
   2961   char* s = new char[7];
   2962   int res = sscanf(input, "%d %5s", d, s);
   2963   printf("res %d\n", res);
   2964   ASSERT_EQ(res, 2);
   2965   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(*d);
   2966   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s[0]);
   2967   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s[1]);
   2968   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s[2]);
   2969   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s[3]);
   2970   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s[4]);
   2971   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s[5]);
   2972   EXPECT_POISONED(s[6]);
   2973   delete[] s;
   2974   delete d;
   2975 }
   2976 
   2977 static void *SimpleThread_threadfn(void* data) {
   2978   return new int;
   2979 }
   2980 
   2981 TEST(MemorySanitizer, SimpleThread) {
   2982   pthread_t t;
   2983   void *p;
   2984   int res = pthread_create(&t, NULL, SimpleThread_threadfn, NULL);
   2985   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   2986   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(t);
   2987   res = pthread_join(t, &p);
   2988   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   2989   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(p);
   2990   delete (int*)p;
   2991 }
   2992 
   2993 static void *SmallStackThread_threadfn(void* data) {
   2994   return 0;
   2995 }
   2996 
   2997 #ifdef PTHREAD_STACK_MIN
   2998 # define SMALLSTACKSIZE    PTHREAD_STACK_MIN
   2999 # define SMALLPRESTACKSIZE PTHREAD_STACK_MIN
   3000 #else
   3001 # define SMALLSTACKSIZE    64 * 1024
   3002 # define SMALLPRESTACKSIZE 16 * 1024
   3003 #endif
   3004 
   3005 TEST(MemorySanitizer, SmallStackThread) {
   3006   pthread_attr_t attr;
   3007   pthread_t t;
   3008   void *p;
   3009   int res;
   3010   res = pthread_attr_init(&attr);
   3011   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3012   res = pthread_attr_setstacksize(&attr, SMALLSTACKSIZE);
   3013   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3014   res = pthread_create(&t, &attr, SmallStackThread_threadfn, NULL);
   3015   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3016   res = pthread_join(t, &p);
   3017   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3018   res = pthread_attr_destroy(&attr);
   3019   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3020 }
   3021 
   3022 TEST(MemorySanitizer, SmallPreAllocatedStackThread) {
   3023   pthread_attr_t attr;
   3024   pthread_t t;
   3025   int res;
   3026   res = pthread_attr_init(&attr);
   3027   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3028   void *stack;
   3029   const size_t kStackSize = SMALLPRESTACKSIZE;
   3030   res = posix_memalign(&stack, 4096, kStackSize);
   3031   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3032   res = pthread_attr_setstack(&attr, stack, kStackSize);
   3033   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3034   res = pthread_create(&t, &attr, SmallStackThread_threadfn, NULL);
   3035   EXPECT_EQ(0, res);
   3036   res = pthread_join(t, NULL);
   3037   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3038   res = pthread_attr_destroy(&attr);
   3039   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3040 }
   3041 
   3042 TEST(MemorySanitizer, pthread_attr_get) {
   3043   pthread_attr_t attr;
   3044   int res;
   3045   res = pthread_attr_init(&attr);
   3046   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3047   {
   3048     int v;
   3049     res = pthread_attr_getdetachstate(&attr, &v);
   3050     ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3051     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(v);
   3052   }
   3053   {
   3054     size_t v;
   3055     res = pthread_attr_getguardsize(&attr, &v);
   3056     ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3057     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(v);
   3058   }
   3059   {
   3060     struct sched_param v;
   3061     res = pthread_attr_getschedparam(&attr, &v);
   3062     ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3063     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(v);
   3064   }
   3065   {
   3066     int v;
   3067     res = pthread_attr_getschedpolicy(&attr, &v);
   3068     ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3069     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(v);
   3070   }
   3071   {
   3072     int v;
   3073     res = pthread_attr_getinheritsched(&attr, &v);
   3074     ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3075     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(v);
   3076   }
   3077   {
   3078     int v;
   3079     res = pthread_attr_getscope(&attr, &v);
   3080     ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3081     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(v);
   3082   }
   3083   {
   3084     size_t v;
   3085     res = pthread_attr_getstacksize(&attr, &v);
   3086     ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3087     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(v);
   3088   }
   3089   {
   3090     void *v;
   3091     size_t w;
   3092     res = pthread_attr_getstack(&attr, &v, &w);
   3093     ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3094     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(v);
   3095     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(w);
   3096   }
   3097   {
   3098     cpu_set_t v;
   3099     res = pthread_attr_getaffinity_np(&attr, sizeof(v), &v);
   3100     ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3101     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(v);
   3102   }
   3103   res = pthread_attr_destroy(&attr);
   3104   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3105 }
   3106 
   3107 TEST(MemorySanitizer, pthread_getschedparam) {
   3108   int policy;
   3109   struct sched_param param;
   3110   int res = pthread_getschedparam(pthread_self(), &policy, &param);
   3111   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3112   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(policy);
   3113   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(param.sched_priority);
   3114 }
   3115 
   3116 TEST(MemorySanitizer, pthread_key_create) {
   3117   pthread_key_t key;
   3118   int res = pthread_key_create(&key, NULL);
   3119   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3120   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(key);
   3121   res = pthread_key_delete(key);
   3122   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3123 }
   3124 
   3125 namespace {
   3126 struct SignalCondArg {
   3127   pthread_cond_t* cond;
   3128   pthread_mutex_t* mu;
   3129   bool broadcast;
   3130 };
   3131 
   3132 void *SignalCond(void *param) {
   3133   SignalCondArg *arg = reinterpret_cast<SignalCondArg *>(param);
   3134   pthread_mutex_lock(arg->mu);
   3135   if (arg->broadcast)
   3136     pthread_cond_broadcast(arg->cond);
   3137   else
   3138     pthread_cond_signal(arg->cond);
   3139   pthread_mutex_unlock(arg->mu);
   3140   return 0;
   3141 }
   3142 }  // namespace
   3143 
   3144 TEST(MemorySanitizer, pthread_cond_wait) {
   3145   pthread_cond_t cond;
   3146   pthread_mutex_t mu;
   3147   SignalCondArg args = {&cond, &mu, false};
   3148   pthread_cond_init(&cond, 0);
   3149   pthread_mutex_init(&mu, 0);
   3150   pthread_mutex_lock(&mu);
   3151 
   3152   // signal
   3153   pthread_t thr;
   3154   pthread_create(&thr, 0, SignalCond, &args);
   3155   int res = pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mu);
   3156   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3157   pthread_join(thr, 0);
   3158 
   3159   // broadcast
   3160   args.broadcast = true;
   3161   pthread_create(&thr, 0, SignalCond, &args);
   3162   res = pthread_cond_wait(&cond, &mu);
   3163   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3164   pthread_join(thr, 0);
   3165 
   3166   pthread_mutex_unlock(&mu);
   3167   pthread_mutex_destroy(&mu);
   3168   pthread_cond_destroy(&cond);
   3169 }
   3170 
   3171 TEST(MemorySanitizer, tmpnam) {
   3172   char s[L_tmpnam];
   3173   char *res = tmpnam(s);
   3174   ASSERT_EQ(s, res);
   3175   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(strlen(res));
   3176 }
   3177 
   3178 TEST(MemorySanitizer, tempnam) {
   3179   char *res = tempnam(NULL, "zzz");
   3180   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(strlen(res));
   3181   free(res);
   3182 }
   3183 
   3184 TEST(MemorySanitizer, posix_memalign) {
   3185   void *p;
   3186   EXPECT_POISONED(p);
   3187   int res = posix_memalign(&p, 4096, 13);
   3188   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3189   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(p);
   3190   EXPECT_EQ(0U, (uintptr_t)p % 4096);
   3191   free(p);
   3192 }
   3193 
   3194 // There's no memalign() on FreeBSD.
   3195 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
   3196 TEST(MemorySanitizer, memalign) {
   3197   void *p = memalign(4096, 13);
   3198   EXPECT_EQ(0U, (uintptr_t)p % kPageSize);
   3199   free(p);
   3200 }
   3201 #endif
   3202 
   3203 TEST(MemorySanitizer, valloc) {
   3204   void *a = valloc(100);
   3205   EXPECT_EQ(0U, (uintptr_t)a % kPageSize);
   3206   free(a);
   3207 }
   3208 
   3209 // There's no pvalloc() on FreeBSD.
   3210 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
   3211 TEST(MemorySanitizer, pvalloc) {
   3212   void *p = pvalloc(kPageSize + 100);
   3213   EXPECT_EQ(0U, (uintptr_t)p % kPageSize);
   3214   EXPECT_EQ(2 * kPageSize, __sanitizer_get_allocated_size(p));
   3215   free(p);
   3216 
   3217   p = pvalloc(0);  // pvalloc(0) should allocate at least one page.
   3218   EXPECT_EQ(0U, (uintptr_t)p % kPageSize);
   3219   EXPECT_EQ(kPageSize, __sanitizer_get_allocated_size(p));
   3220   free(p);
   3221 }
   3222 #endif
   3223 
   3224 TEST(MemorySanitizer, inet_pton) {
   3225   const char *s = "1:0:0:0:0:0:0:8";
   3226   unsigned char buf[sizeof(struct in6_addr)];
   3227   int res = inet_pton(AF_INET6, s, buf);
   3228   ASSERT_EQ(1, res);
   3229   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(buf[0]);
   3230   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(buf[sizeof(struct in6_addr) - 1]);
   3231 
   3232   char s_out[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
   3233   EXPECT_POISONED(s_out[3]);
   3234   const char *q = inet_ntop(AF_INET6, buf, s_out, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN);
   3235   ASSERT_NE((void*)0, q);
   3236   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(s_out[3]);
   3237 }
   3238 
   3239 TEST(MemorySanitizer, inet_aton) {
   3240   const char *s = "127.0.0.1";
   3241   struct in_addr in[2];
   3242   int res = inet_aton(s, in);
   3243   ASSERT_NE(0, res);
   3244   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(in[0]);
   3245   EXPECT_POISONED(*(char *)(in + 1));
   3246 }
   3247 
   3248 TEST(MemorySanitizer, uname) {
   3249   struct utsname u;
   3250   int res = uname(&u);
   3251   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3252   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(strlen(u.sysname));
   3253   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(strlen(u.nodename));
   3254   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(strlen(u.release));
   3255   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(strlen(u.version));
   3256   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(strlen(u.machine));
   3257 }
   3258 
   3259 TEST(MemorySanitizer, gethostname) {
   3260   char buf[100];
   3261   int res = gethostname(buf, 100);
   3262   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3263   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(strlen(buf));
   3264 }
   3265 
   3266 // There's no sysinfo() on FreeBSD.
   3267 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
   3268 TEST(MemorySanitizer, sysinfo) {
   3269   struct sysinfo info;
   3270   int res = sysinfo(&info);
   3271   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3272   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(info);
   3273 }
   3274 #endif
   3275 
   3276 TEST(MemorySanitizer, getpwuid) {
   3277   struct passwd *p = getpwuid(0); // root
   3278   ASSERT_TRUE(p != NULL);
   3279   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(p->pw_name);
   3280   ASSERT_TRUE(p->pw_name != NULL);
   3281   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(p->pw_name[0]);
   3282   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(p->pw_uid);
   3283   ASSERT_EQ(0U, p->pw_uid);
   3284 }
   3285 
   3286 TEST(MemorySanitizer, getpwuid_r) {
   3287   struct passwd pwd;
   3288   struct passwd *pwdres;
   3289   char buf[10000];
   3290   int res = getpwuid_r(0, &pwd, buf, sizeof(buf), &pwdres);
   3291   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3292   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(pwd.pw_name);
   3293   ASSERT_TRUE(pwd.pw_name != NULL);
   3294   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(pwd.pw_name[0]);
   3295   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(pwd.pw_uid);
   3296   ASSERT_EQ(0U, pwd.pw_uid);
   3297   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(pwdres);
   3298 }
   3299 
   3300 TEST(MemorySanitizer, getpwnam_r) {
   3301   struct passwd pwd;
   3302   struct passwd *pwdres;
   3303   char buf[10000];
   3304   int res = getpwnam_r("root", &pwd, buf, sizeof(buf), &pwdres);
   3305   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3306   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(pwd.pw_name);
   3307   ASSERT_TRUE(pwd.pw_name != NULL);
   3308   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(pwd.pw_name[0]);
   3309   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(pwd.pw_uid);
   3310   ASSERT_EQ(0U, pwd.pw_uid);
   3311   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(pwdres);
   3312 }
   3313 
   3314 TEST(MemorySanitizer, getpwnam_r_positive) {
   3315   struct passwd pwd;
   3316   struct passwd *pwdres;
   3317   char s[5];
   3318   strncpy(s, "abcd", 5);
   3319   __msan_poison(s, 5);
   3320   char buf[10000];
   3321   int res;
   3322   EXPECT_UMR(res = getpwnam_r(s, &pwd, buf, sizeof(buf), &pwdres));
   3323 }
   3324 
   3325 TEST(MemorySanitizer, getgrnam_r) {
   3326   struct group grp;
   3327   struct group *grpres;
   3328   char buf[10000];
   3329   int res = getgrnam_r(SUPERUSER_GROUP, &grp, buf, sizeof(buf), &grpres);
   3330   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3331   // Note that getgrnam_r() returns 0 if the matching group is not found.
   3332   ASSERT_NE(nullptr, grpres);
   3333   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(grp.gr_name);
   3334   ASSERT_TRUE(grp.gr_name != NULL);
   3335   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(grp.gr_name[0]);
   3336   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(grp.gr_gid);
   3337   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(grpres);
   3338 }
   3339 
   3340 TEST(MemorySanitizer, getpwent) {
   3341   setpwent();
   3342   struct passwd *p = getpwent();
   3343   ASSERT_TRUE(p != NULL);
   3344   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(p->pw_name);
   3345   ASSERT_TRUE(p->pw_name != NULL);
   3346   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(p->pw_name[0]);
   3347   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(p->pw_uid);
   3348 }
   3349 
   3350 TEST(MemorySanitizer, getpwent_r) {
   3351   struct passwd pwd;
   3352   struct passwd *pwdres;
   3353   char buf[10000];
   3354   setpwent();
   3355   int res = getpwent_r(&pwd, buf, sizeof(buf), &pwdres);
   3356   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3357   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(pwd.pw_name);
   3358   ASSERT_TRUE(pwd.pw_name != NULL);
   3359   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(pwd.pw_name[0]);
   3360   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(pwd.pw_uid);
   3361   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(pwdres);
   3362 }
   3363 
   3364 // There's no fgetpwent() on FreeBSD.
   3365 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
   3366 TEST(MemorySanitizer, fgetpwent) {
   3367   FILE *fp = fopen("/etc/passwd", "r");
   3368   struct passwd *p = fgetpwent(fp);
   3369   ASSERT_TRUE(p != NULL);
   3370   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(p->pw_name);
   3371   ASSERT_TRUE(p->pw_name != NULL);
   3372   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(p->pw_name[0]);
   3373   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(p->pw_uid);
   3374   fclose(fp);
   3375 }
   3376 #endif
   3377 
   3378 TEST(MemorySanitizer, getgrent) {
   3379   setgrent();
   3380   struct group *p = getgrent();
   3381   ASSERT_TRUE(p != NULL);
   3382   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(p->gr_name);
   3383   ASSERT_TRUE(p->gr_name != NULL);
   3384   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(p->gr_name[0]);
   3385   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(p->gr_gid);
   3386 }
   3387 
   3388 // There's no fgetgrent() on FreeBSD.
   3389 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
   3390 TEST(MemorySanitizer, fgetgrent) {
   3391   FILE *fp = fopen("/etc/group", "r");
   3392   struct group *grp = fgetgrent(fp);
   3393   ASSERT_TRUE(grp != NULL);
   3394   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(grp->gr_name);
   3395   ASSERT_TRUE(grp->gr_name != NULL);
   3396   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(grp->gr_name[0]);
   3397   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(grp->gr_gid);
   3398   for (char **p = grp->gr_mem; *p; ++p) {
   3399     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED((*p)[0]);
   3400     EXPECT_TRUE(strlen(*p) > 0);
   3401   }
   3402   fclose(fp);
   3403 }
   3404 #endif
   3405 
   3406 TEST(MemorySanitizer, getgrent_r) {
   3407   struct group grp;
   3408   struct group *grpres;
   3409   char buf[10000];
   3410   setgrent();
   3411   int res = getgrent_r(&grp, buf, sizeof(buf), &grpres);
   3412   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3413   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(grp.gr_name);
   3414   ASSERT_TRUE(grp.gr_name != NULL);
   3415   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(grp.gr_name[0]);
   3416   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(grp.gr_gid);
   3417   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(grpres);
   3418 }
   3419 
   3420 // There's no fgetgrent_r() on FreeBSD.
   3421 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__)
   3422 TEST(MemorySanitizer, fgetgrent_r) {
   3423   FILE *fp = fopen("/etc/group", "r");
   3424   struct group grp;
   3425   struct group *grpres;
   3426   char buf[10000];
   3427   setgrent();
   3428   int res = fgetgrent_r(fp, &grp, buf, sizeof(buf), &grpres);
   3429   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3430   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(grp.gr_name);
   3431   ASSERT_TRUE(grp.gr_name != NULL);
   3432   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(grp.gr_name[0]);
   3433   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(grp.gr_gid);
   3434   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(grpres);
   3435   fclose(fp);
   3436 }
   3437 #endif
   3438 
   3439 TEST(MemorySanitizer, getgroups) {
   3440   int n = getgroups(0, 0);
   3441   gid_t *gids = new gid_t[n];
   3442   int res = getgroups(n, gids);
   3443   ASSERT_EQ(n, res);
   3444   for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
   3445     EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(gids[i]);
   3446 }
   3447 
   3448 TEST(MemorySanitizer, wordexp) {
   3449   wordexp_t w;
   3450   int res = wordexp("a b c", &w, 0);
   3451   ASSERT_EQ(0, res);
   3452   ASSERT_EQ(3U, w.we_wordc);
   3453   ASSERT_STREQ("a", w.we_wordv[0]);
   3454   ASSERT_STREQ("b", w.we_wordv[1]);
   3455   ASSERT_STREQ("c", w.we_wordv[2]);
   3456 }
   3457 
   3458 template<class T>
   3459 static bool applySlt(T value, T shadow) {
   3460   __msan_partial_poison(&value, &shadow, sizeof(T));
   3461   volatile bool zzz = true;
   3462   // This "|| zzz" trick somehow makes LLVM emit "icmp slt" instead of
   3463   // a shift-and-trunc to get at the highest bit.
   3464   volatile bool v = value < 0 || zzz;
   3465   return v;
   3466 }
   3467 
   3468 TEST(MemorySanitizer, SignedCompareWithZero) {
   3469   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(applySlt<S4>(0xF, 0xF));
   3470   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(applySlt<S4>(0xF, 0xFF));
   3471   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(applySlt<S4>(0xF, 0xFFFFFF));
   3472   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(applySlt<S4>(0xF, 0x7FFFFFF));
   3473   EXPECT_UMR(applySlt<S4>(0xF, 0x80FFFFFF));
   3474   EXPECT_UMR(applySlt<S4>(0xF, 0xFFFFFFFF));
   3475 }
   3476 
   3477 template <class T, class S>
   3478 static T poisoned(T Va, S Sa) {
   3479   char SIZE_CHECK1[(ssize_t)sizeof(T) - (ssize_t)sizeof(S)];
   3480   char SIZE_CHECK2[(ssize_t)sizeof(S) - (ssize_t)sizeof(T)];
   3481   T a;
   3482   a = Va;
   3483   __msan_partial_poison(&a, &Sa, sizeof(T));
   3484   return a;
   3485 }
   3486 
   3487 TEST(MemorySanitizer, ICmpRelational) {
   3488   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(poisoned(0, 0) < poisoned(0, 0));
   3489   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(poisoned(0U, 0) < poisoned(0U, 0));
   3490   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(poisoned(0LL, 0LLU) < poisoned(0LL, 0LLU));
   3491   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(poisoned(0LLU, 0LLU) < poisoned(0LLU, 0LLU));
   3492   EXPECT_POISONED(poisoned(0xFF, 0xFF) < poisoned(0xFF, 0xFF));
   3493   EXPECT_POISONED(poisoned(0xFFFFFFFFU, 0xFFFFFFFFU) <
   3494                   poisoned(0xFFFFFFFFU, 0xFFFFFFFFU));
   3495   EXPECT_POISONED(poisoned(-1, 0xFFFFFFFFU) <
   3496                   poisoned(-1, 0xFFFFFFFFU));
   3497 
   3498   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(poisoned(0, 0) <= poisoned(0, 0));
   3499   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(poisoned(0U, 0) <= poisoned(0U, 0));
   3500   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(poisoned(0LL, 0LLU) <= poisoned(0LL, 0LLU));
   3501   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(poisoned(0LLU, 0LLU) <= poisoned(0LLU, 0LLU));
   3502   EXPECT_POISONED(poisoned(0xFF, 0xFF) <= poisoned(0xFF, 0xFF));
   3503   EXPECT_POISONED(poisoned(0xFFFFFFFFU, 0xFFFFFFFFU) <=
   3504                   poisoned(0xFFFFFFFFU, 0xFFFFFFFFU));
   3505   EXPECT_POISONED(poisoned(-1, 0xFFFFFFFFU) <=
   3506                   poisoned(-1, 0xFFFFFFFFU));
   3507 
   3508   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(poisoned(0, 0) > poisoned(0, 0));
   3509   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(poisoned(0U, 0) > poisoned(0U, 0));
   3510   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(poisoned(0LL, 0LLU) > poisoned(0LL, 0LLU));
   3511   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(poisoned(0LLU, 0LLU) > poisoned(0LLU, 0LLU));
   3512   EXPECT_POISONED(poisoned(0xFF, 0xFF) > poisoned(0xFF, 0xFF));
   3513   EXPECT_POISONED(poisoned(0xFFFFFFFFU, 0xFFFFFFFFU) >
   3514                   poisoned(0xFFFFFFFFU, 0xFFFFFFFFU));
   3515   EXPECT_POISONED(poisoned(-1, 0xFFFFFFFFU) >
   3516                   poisoned(-1, 0xFFFFFFFFU));
   3517 
   3518   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(poisoned(0, 0) >= poisoned(0, 0));
   3519   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(poisoned(0U, 0) >= poisoned(0U, 0));
   3520   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(poisoned(0LL, 0LLU) >= poisoned(0LL, 0LLU));
   3521   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(poisoned(0LLU, 0LLU) >= poisoned(0LLU, 0LLU));
   3522   EXPECT_POISONED(poisoned(0xFF, 0xFF) >= poisoned(0xFF, 0xFF));
   3523   EXPECT_POISONED(poisoned(0xFFFFFFFFU, 0xFFFFFFFFU) >=
   3524                   poisoned(0xFFFFFFFFU, 0xFFFFFFFFU));
   3525   EXPECT_POISONED(poisoned(-1, 0xFFFFFFFFU) >=
   3526                   poisoned(-1, 0xFFFFFFFFU));
   3527 
   3528   EXPECT_POISONED(poisoned(6, 0xF) > poisoned(7, 0));
   3529   EXPECT_POISONED(poisoned(0xF, 0xF) > poisoned(7, 0));
   3530 
   3531   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(poisoned(-1, 0x80000000U) >= poisoned(-1, 0U));
   3532 }
   3533 
   3534 #if MSAN_HAS_M128
   3535 TEST(MemorySanitizer, ICmpVectorRelational) {
   3536   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(
   3537       _mm_cmplt_epi16(poisoned(_mm_set1_epi16(0), _mm_set1_epi16(0)),
   3538                    poisoned(_mm_set1_epi16(0), _mm_set1_epi16(0))));
   3539   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(
   3540       _mm_cmplt_epi16(poisoned(_mm_set1_epi32(0), _mm_set1_epi32(0)),
   3541                    poisoned(_mm_set1_epi32(0), _mm_set1_epi32(0))));
   3542   EXPECT_POISONED(
   3543       _mm_cmplt_epi16(poisoned(_mm_set1_epi16(0), _mm_set1_epi16(0xFFFF)),
   3544                    poisoned(_mm_set1_epi16(0), _mm_set1_epi16(0xFFFF))));
   3545   EXPECT_POISONED(_mm_cmpgt_epi16(poisoned(_mm_set1_epi16(6), _mm_set1_epi16(0xF)),
   3546                                poisoned(_mm_set1_epi16(7), _mm_set1_epi16(0))));
   3547 }
   3548 #endif
   3549 
   3550 // Volatile bitfield store is implemented as load-mask-store
   3551 // Test that we don't warn on the store of (uninitialized) padding.
   3552 struct VolatileBitfieldStruct {
   3553   volatile unsigned x : 1;
   3554   unsigned y : 1;
   3555 };
   3556 
   3557 TEST(MemorySanitizer, VolatileBitfield) {
   3558   VolatileBitfieldStruct *S = new VolatileBitfieldStruct;
   3559   S->x = 1;
   3560   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED((unsigned)S->x);
   3561   EXPECT_POISONED((unsigned)S->y);
   3562 }
   3563 
   3564 TEST(MemorySanitizer, UnalignedLoad) {
   3565   char x[32] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
   3566   U4 origin = __LINE__;
   3567   for (unsigned i = 0; i < sizeof(x) / 4; ++i)
   3568     __msan_set_origin(x + 4 * i, 4, origin + i);
   3569 
   3570   memset(x + 8, 0, 16);
   3571   EXPECT_POISONED_O(__sanitizer_unaligned_load16(x + 6), origin + 1);
   3572   EXPECT_POISONED_O(__sanitizer_unaligned_load16(x + 7), origin + 1);
   3573   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(__sanitizer_unaligned_load16(x + 8));
   3574   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(__sanitizer_unaligned_load16(x + 9));
   3575   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(__sanitizer_unaligned_load16(x + 22));
   3576   EXPECT_POISONED_O(__sanitizer_unaligned_load16(x + 23), origin + 6);
   3577   EXPECT_POISONED_O(__sanitizer_unaligned_load16(x + 24), origin + 6);
   3578 
   3579   EXPECT_POISONED_O(__sanitizer_unaligned_load32(x + 4), origin + 1);
   3580   EXPECT_POISONED_O(__sanitizer_unaligned_load32(x + 7), origin + 1);
   3581   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(__sanitizer_unaligned_load32(x + 8));
   3582   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(__sanitizer_unaligned_load32(x + 9));
   3583   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(__sanitizer_unaligned_load32(x + 20));
   3584   EXPECT_POISONED_O(__sanitizer_unaligned_load32(x + 21), origin + 6);
   3585   EXPECT_POISONED_O(__sanitizer_unaligned_load32(x + 24), origin + 6);
   3586 
   3587   EXPECT_POISONED_O(__sanitizer_unaligned_load64(x), origin);
   3588   EXPECT_POISONED_O(__sanitizer_unaligned_load64(x + 1), origin);
   3589   EXPECT_POISONED_O(__sanitizer_unaligned_load64(x + 7), origin + 1);
   3590   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(__sanitizer_unaligned_load64(x + 8));
   3591   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(__sanitizer_unaligned_load64(x + 9));
   3592   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(__sanitizer_unaligned_load64(x + 16));
   3593   EXPECT_POISONED_O(__sanitizer_unaligned_load64(x + 17), origin + 6);
   3594   EXPECT_POISONED_O(__sanitizer_unaligned_load64(x + 21), origin + 6);
   3595   EXPECT_POISONED_O(__sanitizer_unaligned_load64(x + 24), origin + 6);
   3596 }
   3597 
   3598 TEST(MemorySanitizer, UnalignedStore16) {
   3599   char x[5] __attribute__((aligned(4)));
   3600   U2 y2 = 0;
   3601   U4 origin = __LINE__;
   3602   __msan_poison(&y2, 1);
   3603   __msan_set_origin(&y2, 1, origin);
   3604 
   3605   __sanitizer_unaligned_store16(x + 1, y2);
   3606   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[0], origin);
   3607   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[1], origin);
   3608   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[2]);
   3609   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[3], origin);
   3610 }
   3611 
   3612 TEST(MemorySanitizer, UnalignedStore32) {
   3613   char x[8] __attribute__((aligned(4)));
   3614   U4 y4 = 0;
   3615   U4 origin = __LINE__;
   3616   __msan_poison(&y4, 2);
   3617   __msan_set_origin(&y4, 2, origin);
   3618 
   3619   __sanitizer_unaligned_store32(x + 3, y4);
   3620   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[0], origin);
   3621   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[1], origin);
   3622   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[2], origin);
   3623   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[3], origin);
   3624   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[4], origin);
   3625   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[5]);
   3626   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[6]);
   3627   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[7], origin);
   3628 }
   3629 
   3630 TEST(MemorySanitizer, UnalignedStore64) {
   3631   char x[16] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
   3632   U8 y8 = 0;
   3633   U4 origin = __LINE__;
   3634   __msan_poison(&y8, 3);
   3635   __msan_poison(((char *)&y8) + sizeof(y8) - 2, 1);
   3636   __msan_set_origin(&y8, 8, origin);
   3637 
   3638   __sanitizer_unaligned_store64(x + 3, y8);
   3639   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[0], origin);
   3640   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[1], origin);
   3641   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[2], origin);
   3642   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[3], origin);
   3643   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[4], origin);
   3644   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[5], origin);
   3645   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[6]);
   3646   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[7]);
   3647   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[8]);
   3648   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[9], origin);
   3649   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[10]);
   3650   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[11], origin);
   3651 }
   3652 
   3653 TEST(MemorySanitizer, UnalignedStore16_precise) {
   3654   char x[8] __attribute__((aligned(4)));
   3655   U2 y = 0;
   3656   U4 originx1 = __LINE__;
   3657   U4 originx2 = __LINE__;
   3658   U4 originy = __LINE__;
   3659   __msan_poison(x, sizeof(x));
   3660   __msan_set_origin(x, 4, originx1);
   3661   __msan_set_origin(x + 4, 4, originx2);
   3662   __msan_poison(((char *)&y) + 1, 1);
   3663   __msan_set_origin(&y, sizeof(y), originy);
   3664 
   3665   __sanitizer_unaligned_store16(x + 3, y);
   3666   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[0], originx1);
   3667   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[1], originx1);
   3668   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[2], originx1);
   3669   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[3]);
   3670   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[4], originy);
   3671   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[5], originy);
   3672   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[6], originy);
   3673   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[7], originy);
   3674 }
   3675 
   3676 TEST(MemorySanitizer, UnalignedStore16_precise2) {
   3677   char x[8] __attribute__((aligned(4)));
   3678   U2 y = 0;
   3679   U4 originx1 = __LINE__;
   3680   U4 originx2 = __LINE__;
   3681   U4 originy = __LINE__;
   3682   __msan_poison(x, sizeof(x));
   3683   __msan_set_origin(x, 4, originx1);
   3684   __msan_set_origin(x + 4, 4, originx2);
   3685   __msan_poison(((char *)&y), 1);
   3686   __msan_set_origin(&y, sizeof(y), originy);
   3687 
   3688   __sanitizer_unaligned_store16(x + 3, y);
   3689   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[0], originy);
   3690   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[1], originy);
   3691   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[2], originy);
   3692   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[3], originy);
   3693   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[4]);
   3694   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[5], originx2);
   3695   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[6], originx2);
   3696   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[7], originx2);
   3697 }
   3698 
   3699 TEST(MemorySanitizer, UnalignedStore64_precise) {
   3700   char x[12] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
   3701   U8 y = 0;
   3702   U4 originx1 = __LINE__;
   3703   U4 originx2 = __LINE__;
   3704   U4 originx3 = __LINE__;
   3705   U4 originy = __LINE__;
   3706   __msan_poison(x, sizeof(x));
   3707   __msan_set_origin(x, 4, originx1);
   3708   __msan_set_origin(x + 4, 4, originx2);
   3709   __msan_set_origin(x + 8, 4, originx3);
   3710   __msan_poison(((char *)&y) + 1, 1);
   3711   __msan_poison(((char *)&y) + 7, 1);
   3712   __msan_set_origin(&y, sizeof(y), originy);
   3713 
   3714   __sanitizer_unaligned_store64(x + 2, y);
   3715   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[0], originy);
   3716   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[1], originy);
   3717   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[2]);
   3718   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[3], originy);
   3719 
   3720   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[4]);
   3721   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[5]);
   3722   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[6]);
   3723   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[7]);
   3724 
   3725   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[8]);
   3726   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[9], originy);
   3727   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[10], originy);
   3728   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[11], originy);
   3729 }
   3730 
   3731 TEST(MemorySanitizer, UnalignedStore64_precise2) {
   3732   char x[12] __attribute__((aligned(8)));
   3733   U8 y = 0;
   3734   U4 originx1 = __LINE__;
   3735   U4 originx2 = __LINE__;
   3736   U4 originx3 = __LINE__;
   3737   U4 originy = __LINE__;
   3738   __msan_poison(x, sizeof(x));
   3739   __msan_set_origin(x, 4, originx1);
   3740   __msan_set_origin(x + 4, 4, originx2);
   3741   __msan_set_origin(x + 8, 4, originx3);
   3742   __msan_poison(((char *)&y) + 3, 3);
   3743   __msan_set_origin(&y, sizeof(y), originy);
   3744 
   3745   __sanitizer_unaligned_store64(x + 2, y);
   3746   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[0], originx1);
   3747   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[1], originx1);
   3748   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[2]);
   3749   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[3]);
   3750 
   3751   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[4]);
   3752   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[5], originy);
   3753   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[6], originy);
   3754   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[7], originy);
   3755 
   3756   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[8]);
   3757   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x[9]);
   3758   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[10], originx3);
   3759   EXPECT_POISONED_O(x[11], originx3);
   3760 }
   3761 
   3762 #if (defined(__x86_64__) && defined(__clang__))
   3763 namespace {
   3764 typedef U1 V16x8 __attribute__((__vector_size__(16)));
   3765 typedef U2 V8x16 __attribute__((__vector_size__(16)));
   3766 typedef U4 V4x32 __attribute__((__vector_size__(16)));
   3767 typedef U8 V2x64 __attribute__((__vector_size__(16)));
   3768 typedef U4 V8x32 __attribute__((__vector_size__(32)));
   3769 typedef U8 V4x64 __attribute__((__vector_size__(32)));
   3770 typedef U4 V2x32 __attribute__((__vector_size__(8)));
   3771 typedef U2 V4x16 __attribute__((__vector_size__(8)));
   3772 typedef U1 V8x8 __attribute__((__vector_size__(8)));
   3773 
   3774 
   3775 V8x16 shift_sse2_left_scalar(V8x16 x, U4 y) {
   3776   return _mm_slli_epi16(x, y);
   3777 }
   3778 
   3779 V8x16 shift_sse2_left(V8x16 x, V8x16 y) {
   3780   return _mm_sll_epi16(x, y);
   3781 }
   3782 
   3783 TEST(VectorShiftTest, sse2_left_scalar) {
   3784   V8x16 v = {Poisoned<U2>(0, 3), Poisoned<U2>(0, 7), 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7};
   3785   V8x16 u = shift_sse2_left_scalar(v, 2);
   3786   EXPECT_POISONED(u[0]);
   3787   EXPECT_POISONED(u[1]);
   3788   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(u[0] | (3U << 2));
   3789   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(u[1] | (7U << 2));
   3790   u[0] = u[1] = 0;
   3791   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(u);
   3792 }
   3793 
   3794 TEST(VectorShiftTest, sse2_left_scalar_by_uninit) {
   3795   V8x16 v = {0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7};
   3796   V8x16 u = shift_sse2_left_scalar(v, Poisoned<U4>());
   3797   EXPECT_POISONED(u[0]);
   3798   EXPECT_POISONED(u[1]);
   3799   EXPECT_POISONED(u[2]);
   3800   EXPECT_POISONED(u[3]);
   3801   EXPECT_POISONED(u[4]);
   3802   EXPECT_POISONED(u[5]);
   3803   EXPECT_POISONED(u[6]);
   3804   EXPECT_POISONED(u[7]);
   3805 }
   3806 
   3807 TEST(VectorShiftTest, sse2_left) {
   3808   V8x16 v = {Poisoned<U2>(0, 3), Poisoned<U2>(0, 7), 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7};
   3809   // Top 64 bits of shift count don't affect the result.
   3810   V2x64 s = {2, Poisoned<U8>()};
   3811   V8x16 u = shift_sse2_left(v, s);
   3812   EXPECT_POISONED(u[0]);
   3813   EXPECT_POISONED(u[1]);
   3814   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(u[0] | (3U << 2));
   3815   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(u[1] | (7U << 2));
   3816   u[0] = u[1] = 0;
   3817   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(u);
   3818 }
   3819 
   3820 TEST(VectorShiftTest, sse2_left_by_uninit) {
   3821   V8x16 v = {Poisoned<U2>(0, 3), Poisoned<U2>(0, 7), 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7};
   3822   V2x64 s = {Poisoned<U8>(), Poisoned<U8>()};
   3823   V8x16 u = shift_sse2_left(v, s);
   3824   EXPECT_POISONED(u[0]);
   3825   EXPECT_POISONED(u[1]);
   3826   EXPECT_POISONED(u[2]);
   3827   EXPECT_POISONED(u[3]);
   3828   EXPECT_POISONED(u[4]);
   3829   EXPECT_POISONED(u[5]);
   3830   EXPECT_POISONED(u[6]);
   3831   EXPECT_POISONED(u[7]);
   3832 }
   3833 
   3834 #ifdef __AVX2__
   3835 V4x32 shift_avx2_left(V4x32 x, V4x32 y) {
   3836   return _mm_sllv_epi32(x, y);
   3837 }
   3838 // This is variable vector shift that's only available starting with AVX2.
   3839 // V4x32 shift_avx2_left(V4x32 x, V4x32 y) {
   3840 TEST(VectorShiftTest, avx2_left) {
   3841   V4x32 v = {Poisoned<U2>(0, 3), Poisoned<U2>(0, 7), 2, 3};
   3842   V4x32 s = {2, Poisoned<U4>(), 3, Poisoned<U4>()};
   3843   V4x32 u = shift_avx2_left(v, s);
   3844   EXPECT_POISONED(u[0]);
   3845   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(u[0] | (~7U));
   3846   EXPECT_POISONED(u[1]);
   3847   EXPECT_POISONED(u[1] | (~31U));
   3848   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(u[2]);
   3849   EXPECT_POISONED(u[3]);
   3850   EXPECT_POISONED(u[3] | (~31U));
   3851 }
   3852 #endif // __AVX2__
   3853 } // namespace
   3854 
   3855 TEST(VectorPackTest, sse2_packssdw_128) {
   3856   const unsigned S2_max = (1 << 15) - 1;
   3857   V4x32 a = {Poisoned<U4>(0, 0xFF0000), Poisoned<U4>(0, 0xFFFF0000),
   3858              S2_max + 100, 4};
   3859   V4x32 b = {Poisoned<U4>(0, 0xFF), S2_max + 10000, Poisoned<U4>(0, 0xFF00),
   3860              S2_max};
   3861 
   3862   V8x16 c = _mm_packs_epi32(a, b);
   3863 
   3864   EXPECT_POISONED(c[0]);
   3865   EXPECT_POISONED(c[1]);
   3866   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(c[2]);
   3867   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(c[3]);
   3868   EXPECT_POISONED(c[4]);
   3869   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(c[5]);
   3870   EXPECT_POISONED(c[6]);
   3871   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(c[7]);
   3872 
   3873   EXPECT_EQ(c[2], S2_max);
   3874   EXPECT_EQ(c[3], 4);
   3875   EXPECT_EQ(c[5], S2_max);
   3876   EXPECT_EQ(c[7], S2_max);
   3877 }
   3878 
   3879 TEST(VectorPackTest, mmx_packuswb) {
   3880   const unsigned U1_max = (1 << 8) - 1;
   3881   V4x16 a = {Poisoned<U2>(0, 0xFF00), Poisoned<U2>(0, 0xF000U), U1_max + 100,
   3882              4};
   3883   V4x16 b = {Poisoned<U2>(0, 0xFF), U1_max - 1, Poisoned<U2>(0, 0xF), U1_max};
   3884   V8x8 c = _mm_packs_pu16(a, b);
   3885 
   3886   EXPECT_POISONED(c[0]);
   3887   EXPECT_POISONED(c[1]);
   3888   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(c[2]);
   3889   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(c[3]);
   3890   EXPECT_POISONED(c[4]);
   3891   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(c[5]);
   3892   EXPECT_POISONED(c[6]);
   3893   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(c[7]);
   3894 
   3895   EXPECT_EQ(c[2], U1_max);
   3896   EXPECT_EQ(c[3], 4);
   3897   EXPECT_EQ(c[5], U1_max - 1);
   3898   EXPECT_EQ(c[7], U1_max);
   3899 }
   3900 
   3901 TEST(VectorSadTest, sse2_psad_bw) {
   3902   V16x8 a = {Poisoned<U1>(), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15};
   3903   V16x8 b = {100, 101, 102, 103, 104, 105, 106, 107,
   3904              108, 109, 110, 111, 112, 113, 114, 115};
   3905   V2x64 c = _mm_sad_epu8(a, b);
   3906 
   3907   EXPECT_POISONED(c[0]);
   3908   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(c[1]);
   3909 
   3910   EXPECT_EQ(800U, c[1]);
   3911 }
   3912 
   3913 TEST(VectorMaddTest, mmx_pmadd_wd) {
   3914   V4x16 a = {Poisoned<U2>(), 1, 2, 3};
   3915   V4x16 b = {100, 101, 102, 103};
   3916   V2x32 c = _mm_madd_pi16(a, b);
   3917 
   3918   EXPECT_POISONED(c[0]);
   3919   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(c[1]);
   3920 
   3921   EXPECT_EQ((unsigned)(2 * 102 + 3 * 103), c[1]);
   3922 }
   3923 #endif  // defined(__clang__)
   3924 
   3925 TEST(MemorySanitizerOrigins, SetGet) {
   3926   EXPECT_EQ(TrackingOrigins(), !!__msan_get_track_origins());
   3927   if (!TrackingOrigins()) return;
   3928   int x;
   3929   __msan_set_origin(&x, sizeof(x), 1234);
   3930   EXPECT_ORIGIN(1234U, __msan_get_origin(&x));
   3931   __msan_set_origin(&x, sizeof(x), 5678);
   3932   EXPECT_ORIGIN(5678U, __msan_get_origin(&x));
   3933   __msan_set_origin(&x, sizeof(x), 0);
   3934   EXPECT_ORIGIN(0U, __msan_get_origin(&x));
   3935 }
   3936 
   3937 namespace {
   3938 struct S {
   3939   U4 dummy;
   3940   U2 a;
   3941   U2 b;
   3942 };
   3943 
   3944 TEST(MemorySanitizerOrigins, InitializedStoreDoesNotChangeOrigin) {
   3945   if (!TrackingOrigins()) return;
   3946 
   3947   S s;
   3948   U4 origin = rand();  // NOLINT
   3949   s.a = *GetPoisonedO<U2>(0, origin);
   3950   EXPECT_ORIGIN(origin, __msan_get_origin(&s.a));
   3951   EXPECT_ORIGIN(origin, __msan_get_origin(&s.b));
   3952 
   3953   s.b = 42;
   3954   EXPECT_ORIGIN(origin, __msan_get_origin(&s.a));
   3955   EXPECT_ORIGIN(origin, __msan_get_origin(&s.b));
   3956 }
   3957 }  // namespace
   3958 
   3959 template<class T, class BinaryOp>
   3960 INLINE
   3961 void BinaryOpOriginTest(BinaryOp op) {
   3962   U4 ox = rand();  //NOLINT
   3963   U4 oy = rand();  //NOLINT
   3964   T *x = GetPoisonedO<T>(0, ox, 0);
   3965   T *y = GetPoisonedO<T>(1, oy, 0);
   3966   T *z = GetPoisonedO<T>(2, 0, 0);
   3967 
   3968   *z = op(*x, *y);
   3969   U4 origin = __msan_get_origin(z);
   3970   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*z, origin);
   3971   EXPECT_EQ(true, __msan_origin_is_descendant_or_same(origin, ox) ||
   3972                       __msan_origin_is_descendant_or_same(origin, oy));
   3973 
   3974   // y is poisoned, x is not.
   3975   *x = 10101;
   3976   *y = *GetPoisonedO<T>(1, oy);
   3977   break_optimization(x);
   3978   __msan_set_origin(z, sizeof(*z), 0);
   3979   *z = op(*x, *y);
   3980   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*z, oy);
   3981   EXPECT_ORIGIN(oy, __msan_get_origin(z));
   3982 
   3983   // x is poisoned, y is not.
   3984   *x = *GetPoisonedO<T>(0, ox);
   3985   *y = 10101010;
   3986   break_optimization(y);
   3987   __msan_set_origin(z, sizeof(*z), 0);
   3988   *z = op(*x, *y);
   3989   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*z, ox);
   3990   EXPECT_ORIGIN(ox, __msan_get_origin(z));
   3991 }
   3992 
   3993 template<class T> INLINE T XOR(const T &a, const T&b) { return a ^ b; }
   3994 template<class T> INLINE T ADD(const T &a, const T&b) { return a + b; }
   3995 template<class T> INLINE T SUB(const T &a, const T&b) { return a - b; }
   3996 template<class T> INLINE T MUL(const T &a, const T&b) { return a * b; }
   3997 template<class T> INLINE T AND(const T &a, const T&b) { return a & b; }
   3998 template<class T> INLINE T OR (const T &a, const T&b) { return a | b; }
   3999 
   4000 TEST(MemorySanitizerOrigins, BinaryOp) {
   4001   if (!TrackingOrigins()) return;
   4002   BinaryOpOriginTest<S8>(XOR<S8>);
   4003   BinaryOpOriginTest<U8>(ADD<U8>);
   4004   BinaryOpOriginTest<S4>(SUB<S4>);
   4005   BinaryOpOriginTest<S4>(MUL<S4>);
   4006   BinaryOpOriginTest<U4>(OR<U4>);
   4007   BinaryOpOriginTest<U4>(AND<U4>);
   4008   BinaryOpOriginTest<double>(ADD<U4>);
   4009   BinaryOpOriginTest<float>(ADD<S4>);
   4010   BinaryOpOriginTest<double>(ADD<double>);
   4011   BinaryOpOriginTest<float>(ADD<double>);
   4012 }
   4013 
   4014 TEST(MemorySanitizerOrigins, Unary) {
   4015   if (!TrackingOrigins()) return;
   4016   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<S8>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4017   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<S8>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4018   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<S8>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4019   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<S8>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4020 
   4021   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<S4>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4022   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<S4>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4023   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<S4>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4024   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<S4>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4025 
   4026   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<U4>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4027   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<U4>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4028   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<U4>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4029   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<U4>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4030 
   4031   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<S4>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4032   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<S4>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4033   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<S4>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4034   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<S4>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4035 
   4036   EXPECT_POISONED_O((void*)*GetPoisonedO<S8>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4037   EXPECT_POISONED_O((U8)*GetPoisonedO<void*>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4038 }
   4039 
   4040 TEST(MemorySanitizerOrigins, EQ) {
   4041   if (!TrackingOrigins()) return;
   4042   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<S4>(0, __LINE__) <= 11, __LINE__);
   4043   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<S4>(0, __LINE__) == 11, __LINE__);
   4044   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<float>(0, __LINE__) == 1.1, __LINE__);
   4045 }
   4046 
   4047 TEST(MemorySanitizerOrigins, DIV) {
   4048   if (!TrackingOrigins()) return;
   4049   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<U8>(0, __LINE__) / 100, __LINE__);
   4050   unsigned o = __LINE__;
   4051   EXPECT_UMR_O(volatile unsigned y = 100 / *GetPoisonedO<S4>(0, o, 1), o);
   4052 }
   4053 
   4054 TEST(MemorySanitizerOrigins, SHIFT) {
   4055   if (!TrackingOrigins()) return;
   4056   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<U8>(0, __LINE__) >> 10, __LINE__);
   4057   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<S8>(0, __LINE__) >> 10, __LINE__);
   4058   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<S8>(0, __LINE__) << 10, __LINE__);
   4059   EXPECT_POISONED_O(10U << *GetPoisonedO<U8>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4060   EXPECT_POISONED_O(-10 >> *GetPoisonedO<S8>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4061   EXPECT_POISONED_O(-10 << *GetPoisonedO<S8>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4062 }
   4063 
   4064 template<class T, int N>
   4065 void MemCpyTest() {
   4066   int ox = __LINE__;
   4067   T *x = new T[N];
   4068   T *y = new T[N];
   4069   T *z = new T[N];
   4070   T *q = new T[N];
   4071   __msan_poison(x, N * sizeof(T));
   4072   __msan_set_origin(x, N * sizeof(T), ox);
   4073   __msan_set_origin(y, N * sizeof(T), 777777);
   4074   __msan_set_origin(z, N * sizeof(T), 888888);
   4075   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x);
   4076   memcpy(y, x, N * sizeof(T));
   4077   EXPECT_POISONED_O(y[0], ox);
   4078   EXPECT_POISONED_O(y[N/2], ox);
   4079   EXPECT_POISONED_O(y[N-1], ox);
   4080   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x);
   4081   void *res = mempcpy(q, x, N * sizeof(T));
   4082   ASSERT_EQ(q + N, res);
   4083   EXPECT_POISONED_O(q[0], ox);
   4084   EXPECT_POISONED_O(q[N/2], ox);
   4085   EXPECT_POISONED_O(q[N-1], ox);
   4086   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(x);
   4087   memmove(z, x, N * sizeof(T));
   4088   EXPECT_POISONED_O(z[0], ox);
   4089   EXPECT_POISONED_O(z[N/2], ox);
   4090   EXPECT_POISONED_O(z[N-1], ox);
   4091 }
   4092 
   4093 TEST(MemorySanitizerOrigins, LargeMemCpy) {
   4094   if (!TrackingOrigins()) return;
   4095   MemCpyTest<U1, 10000>();
   4096   MemCpyTest<U8, 10000>();
   4097 }
   4098 
   4099 TEST(MemorySanitizerOrigins, SmallMemCpy) {
   4100   if (!TrackingOrigins()) return;
   4101   MemCpyTest<U8, 1>();
   4102   MemCpyTest<U8, 2>();
   4103   MemCpyTest<U8, 3>();
   4104 }
   4105 
   4106 TEST(MemorySanitizerOrigins, Select) {
   4107   if (!TrackingOrigins()) return;
   4108   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(g_one ? 1 : *GetPoisonedO<S4>(0, __LINE__));
   4109   EXPECT_POISONED_O(*GetPoisonedO<S4>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4110   S4 x;
   4111   break_optimization(&x);
   4112   x = g_1 ? *GetPoisonedO<S4>(0, __LINE__) : 0;
   4113 
   4114   EXPECT_POISONED_O(g_1 ? *GetPoisonedO<S4>(0, __LINE__) : 1, __LINE__);
   4115   EXPECT_POISONED_O(g_0 ? 1 : *GetPoisonedO<S4>(0, __LINE__), __LINE__);
   4116 }
   4117 
   4118 NOINLINE int RetvalOriginTest(U4 origin) {
   4119   int *a = new int;
   4120   break_optimization(a);
   4121   __msan_set_origin(a, sizeof(*a), origin);
   4122   int res = *a;
   4123   delete a;
   4124   return res;
   4125 }
   4126 
   4127 TEST(MemorySanitizerOrigins, Retval) {
   4128   if (!TrackingOrigins()) return;
   4129   EXPECT_POISONED_O(RetvalOriginTest(__LINE__), __LINE__);
   4130 }
   4131 
   4132 NOINLINE void ParamOriginTest(int param, U4 origin) {
   4133   EXPECT_POISONED_O(param, origin);
   4134 }
   4135 
   4136 TEST(MemorySanitizerOrigins, Param) {
   4137   if (!TrackingOrigins()) return;
   4138   int *a = new int;
   4139   U4 origin = __LINE__;
   4140   break_optimization(a);
   4141   __msan_set_origin(a, sizeof(*a), origin);
   4142   ParamOriginTest(*a, origin);
   4143   delete a;
   4144 }
   4145 
   4146 TEST(MemorySanitizerOrigins, Invoke) {
   4147   if (!TrackingOrigins()) return;
   4148   StructWithDtor s;  // Will cause the calls to become invokes.
   4149   EXPECT_POISONED_O(RetvalOriginTest(__LINE__), __LINE__);
   4150 }
   4151 
   4152 TEST(MemorySanitizerOrigins, strlen) {
   4153   S8 alignment;
   4154   break_optimization(&alignment);
   4155   char x[4] = {'a', 'b', 0, 0};
   4156   __msan_poison(&x[2], 1);
   4157   U4 origin = __LINE__;
   4158   __msan_set_origin(x, sizeof(x), origin);
   4159   EXPECT_UMR_O(volatile unsigned y = strlen(x), origin);
   4160 }
   4161 
   4162 TEST(MemorySanitizerOrigins, wcslen) {
   4163   wchar_t w[3] = {'a', 'b', 0};
   4164   U4 origin = __LINE__;
   4165   __msan_set_origin(w, sizeof(w), origin);
   4166   __msan_poison(&w[2], sizeof(wchar_t));
   4167   EXPECT_UMR_O(volatile unsigned y = wcslen(w), origin);
   4168 }
   4169 
   4170 #if MSAN_HAS_M128
   4171 TEST(MemorySanitizerOrigins, StoreIntrinsic) {
   4172   __m128 x, y;
   4173   U4 origin = __LINE__;
   4174   __msan_set_origin(&x, sizeof(x), origin);
   4175   __msan_poison(&x, sizeof(x));
   4176   __builtin_ia32_storeups((float*)&y, x);
   4177   EXPECT_POISONED_O(y, origin);
   4178 }
   4179 #endif
   4180 
   4181 NOINLINE void RecursiveMalloc(int depth) {
   4182   static int count;
   4183   count++;
   4184   if ((count % (1024 * 1024)) == 0)
   4185     printf("RecursiveMalloc: %d\n", count);
   4186   int *x1 = new int;
   4187   int *x2 = new int;
   4188   break_optimization(x1);
   4189   break_optimization(x2);
   4190   if (depth > 0) {
   4191     RecursiveMalloc(depth-1);
   4192     RecursiveMalloc(depth-1);
   4193   }
   4194   delete x1;
   4195   delete x2;
   4196 }
   4197 
   4198 TEST(MemorySanitizer, Select) {
   4199   int x;
   4200   int volatile* p = &x;
   4201   int z = *p ? 1 : 0;
   4202   EXPECT_POISONED(z);
   4203 }
   4204 
   4205 TEST(MemorySanitizer, SelectPartial) {
   4206   // Precise instrumentation of select.
   4207   // Some bits of the result do not depend on select condition, and must stay
   4208   // initialized even if select condition is not. These are the bits that are
   4209   // equal and initialized in both left and right select arguments.
   4210   U4 x = 0xFFFFABCDU;
   4211   U4 x_s = 0xFFFF0000U;
   4212   __msan_partial_poison(&x, &x_s, sizeof(x));
   4213   U4 y = 0xAB00U;
   4214   U1 cond = true;
   4215   __msan_poison(&cond, sizeof(cond));
   4216   U4 z = cond ? x : y;
   4217   __msan_print_shadow(&z, sizeof(z));
   4218   EXPECT_POISONED(z & 0xFFU);
   4219   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(z & 0xFF00U);
   4220   EXPECT_POISONED(z & 0xFF0000U);
   4221   EXPECT_POISONED(z & 0xFF000000U);
   4222   EXPECT_EQ(0xAB00U, z & 0xFF00U);
   4223 }
   4224 
   4225 TEST(MemorySanitizerStress, DISABLED_MallocStackTrace) {
   4226   RecursiveMalloc(22);
   4227 }
   4228 
   4229 TEST(MemorySanitizerAllocator, get_estimated_allocated_size) {
   4230   size_t sizes[] = {0, 20, 5000, 1<<20};
   4231   for (size_t i = 0; i < sizeof(sizes) / sizeof(*sizes); ++i) {
   4232     size_t alloc_size = __sanitizer_get_estimated_allocated_size(sizes[i]);
   4233     EXPECT_EQ(alloc_size, sizes[i]);
   4234   }
   4235 }
   4236 
   4237 TEST(MemorySanitizerAllocator, get_allocated_size_and_ownership) {
   4238   char *array = reinterpret_cast<char*>(malloc(100));
   4239   int *int_ptr = new int;
   4240 
   4241   EXPECT_TRUE(__sanitizer_get_ownership(array));
   4242   EXPECT_EQ(100U, __sanitizer_get_allocated_size(array));
   4243 
   4244   EXPECT_TRUE(__sanitizer_get_ownership(int_ptr));
   4245   EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(*int_ptr), __sanitizer_get_allocated_size(int_ptr));
   4246 
   4247   void *wild_addr = reinterpret_cast<void*>(0x1);
   4248   EXPECT_FALSE(__sanitizer_get_ownership(wild_addr));
   4249   EXPECT_EQ(0U, __sanitizer_get_allocated_size(wild_addr));
   4250 
   4251   EXPECT_FALSE(__sanitizer_get_ownership(array + 50));
   4252   EXPECT_EQ(0U, __sanitizer_get_allocated_size(array + 50));
   4253 
   4254   // NULL is a valid argument for GetAllocatedSize but is not owned.
   4255   EXPECT_FALSE(__sanitizer_get_ownership(NULL));
   4256   EXPECT_EQ(0U, __sanitizer_get_allocated_size(NULL));
   4257 
   4258   free(array);
   4259   EXPECT_FALSE(__sanitizer_get_ownership(array));
   4260   EXPECT_EQ(0U, __sanitizer_get_allocated_size(array));
   4261 
   4262   delete int_ptr;
   4263 }
   4264 
   4265 TEST(MemorySanitizer, MlockTest) {
   4266   EXPECT_EQ(0, mlockall(MCL_CURRENT));
   4267   EXPECT_EQ(0, mlock((void*)0x12345, 0x5678));
   4268   EXPECT_EQ(0, munlockall());
   4269   EXPECT_EQ(0, munlock((void*)0x987, 0x654));
   4270 }
   4271 
   4272 // Test that LargeAllocator unpoisons memory before releasing it to the OS.
   4273 TEST(MemorySanitizer, LargeAllocatorUnpoisonsOnFree) {
   4274   void *p = malloc(1024 * 1024);
   4275   free(p);
   4276 
   4277   typedef void *(*mmap_fn)(void *, size_t, int, int, int, off_t);
   4278   mmap_fn real_mmap = (mmap_fn)dlsym(RTLD_NEXT, "mmap");
   4279 
   4280   // Allocate the page that was released to the OS in free() with the real mmap,
   4281   // bypassing the interceptor.
   4282   char *q = (char *)real_mmap(p, 4096, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
   4283                               MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
   4284   ASSERT_NE((char *)0, q);
   4285 
   4286   ASSERT_TRUE(q <= p);
   4287   ASSERT_TRUE(q + 4096 > p);
   4288 
   4289   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(q[0]);
   4290   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(q[10]);
   4291   EXPECT_NOT_POISONED(q[100]);
   4292 
   4293   munmap(q, 4096);
   4294 }
   4295 
   4296 #if SANITIZER_TEST_HAS_MALLOC_USABLE_SIZE
   4297 TEST(MemorySanitizer, MallocUsableSizeTest) {
   4298   const size_t kArraySize = 100;
   4299   char *array = Ident((char*)malloc(kArraySize));
   4300   int *int_ptr = Ident(new int);
   4301   EXPECT_EQ(0U, malloc_usable_size(NULL));
   4302   EXPECT_EQ(kArraySize, malloc_usable_size(array));
   4303   EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(int), malloc_usable_size(int_ptr));
   4304   free(array);
   4305   delete int_ptr;
   4306 }
   4307 #endif  // SANITIZER_TEST_HAS_MALLOC_USABLE_SIZE
   4308