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      1 /*
      2 **
      3 ** Copyright 2007, The Android Open Source Project
      4 **
      5 ** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      6 ** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      7 ** You may obtain a copy of the License at
      8 **
      9 **     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
     10 **
     11 ** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     12 ** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     13 ** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     14 ** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     15 ** limitations under the License.
     16 */
     17 
     18 #ifndef ANDROID_AUDIO_FLINGER_H
     19 #define ANDROID_AUDIO_FLINGER_H
     20 
     21 #include "Configuration.h"
     22 #include <stdint.h>
     23 #include <sys/types.h>
     24 #include <limits.h>
     25 
     26 #include <cutils/compiler.h>
     27 
     28 #include <media/IAudioFlinger.h>
     29 #include <media/IAudioFlingerClient.h>
     30 #include <media/IAudioTrack.h>
     31 #include <media/IAudioRecord.h>
     32 #include <media/AudioSystem.h>
     33 #include <media/AudioTrack.h>
     34 
     35 #include <utils/Atomic.h>
     36 #include <utils/Errors.h>
     37 #include <utils/threads.h>
     38 #include <utils/SortedVector.h>
     39 #include <utils/TypeHelpers.h>
     40 #include <utils/Vector.h>
     41 
     42 #include <binder/BinderService.h>
     43 #include <binder/MemoryDealer.h>
     44 
     45 #include <system/audio.h>
     46 #include <hardware/audio.h>
     47 #include <hardware/audio_policy.h>
     48 
     49 #include <media/AudioBufferProvider.h>
     50 #include <media/ExtendedAudioBufferProvider.h>
     51 
     52 #include "FastCapture.h"
     53 #include "FastMixer.h"
     54 #include <media/nbaio/NBAIO.h>
     55 #include "AudioWatchdog.h"
     56 #include "AudioMixer.h"
     57 #include "AudioStreamOut.h"
     58 #include "SpdifStreamOut.h"
     59 #include "AudioHwDevice.h"
     60 #include "LinearMap.h"
     61 
     62 #include <powermanager/IPowerManager.h>
     63 
     64 #include <media/nbaio/NBLog.h>
     65 #include <private/media/AudioTrackShared.h>
     66 
     67 namespace android {
     68 
     69 struct audio_track_cblk_t;
     70 struct effect_param_cblk_t;
     71 class AudioMixer;
     72 class AudioBuffer;
     73 class AudioResampler;
     74 class FastMixer;
     75 class PassthruBufferProvider;
     76 class ServerProxy;
     77 
     78 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
     79 
     80 static const nsecs_t kDefaultStandbyTimeInNsecs = seconds(3);
     81 
     82 
     83 // Max shared memory size for audio tracks and audio records per client process
     84 static const size_t kClientSharedHeapSizeBytes = 1024*1024;
     85 // Shared memory size multiplier for non low ram devices
     86 static const size_t kClientSharedHeapSizeMultiplier = 4;
     87 
     88 #define INCLUDING_FROM_AUDIOFLINGER_H
     89 
     90 class AudioFlinger :
     91     public BinderService<AudioFlinger>,
     92     public BnAudioFlinger
     93 {
     94     friend class BinderService<AudioFlinger>;   // for AudioFlinger()
     95 public:
     96     static const char* getServiceName() ANDROID_API { return "media.audio_flinger"; }
     97 
     98     virtual     status_t    dump(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
     99 
    100     // IAudioFlinger interface, in binder opcode order
    101     virtual sp<IAudioTrack> createTrack(
    102                                 audio_stream_type_t streamType,
    103                                 uint32_t sampleRate,
    104                                 audio_format_t format,
    105                                 audio_channel_mask_t channelMask,
    106                                 size_t *pFrameCount,
    107                                 audio_output_flags_t *flags,
    108                                 const sp<IMemory>& sharedBuffer,
    109                                 audio_io_handle_t output,
    110                                 pid_t pid,
    111                                 pid_t tid,
    112                                 audio_session_t *sessionId,
    113                                 int clientUid,
    114                                 status_t *status /*non-NULL*/);
    115 
    116     virtual sp<IAudioRecord> openRecord(
    117                                 audio_io_handle_t input,
    118                                 uint32_t sampleRate,
    119                                 audio_format_t format,
    120                                 audio_channel_mask_t channelMask,
    121                                 const String16& opPackageName,
    122                                 size_t *pFrameCount,
    123                                 audio_input_flags_t *flags,
    124                                 pid_t pid,
    125                                 pid_t tid,
    126                                 int clientUid,
    127                                 audio_session_t *sessionId,
    128                                 size_t *notificationFrames,
    129                                 sp<IMemory>& cblk,
    130                                 sp<IMemory>& buffers,
    131                                 status_t *status /*non-NULL*/);
    132 
    133     virtual     uint32_t    sampleRate(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle) const;
    134     virtual     audio_format_t format(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
    135     virtual     size_t      frameCount(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle) const;
    136     virtual     size_t      frameCountHAL(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle) const;
    137     virtual     uint32_t    latency(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
    138 
    139     virtual     status_t    setMasterVolume(float value);
    140     virtual     status_t    setMasterMute(bool muted);
    141 
    142     virtual     float       masterVolume() const;
    143     virtual     bool        masterMute() const;
    144 
    145     virtual     status_t    setStreamVolume(audio_stream_type_t stream, float value,
    146                                             audio_io_handle_t output);
    147     virtual     status_t    setStreamMute(audio_stream_type_t stream, bool muted);
    148 
    149     virtual     float       streamVolume(audio_stream_type_t stream,
    150                                          audio_io_handle_t output) const;
    151     virtual     bool        streamMute(audio_stream_type_t stream) const;
    152 
    153     virtual     status_t    setMode(audio_mode_t mode);
    154 
    155     virtual     status_t    setMicMute(bool state);
    156     virtual     bool        getMicMute() const;
    157 
    158     virtual     status_t    setParameters(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle, const String8& keyValuePairs);
    159     virtual     String8     getParameters(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle, const String8& keys) const;
    160 
    161     virtual     void        registerClient(const sp<IAudioFlingerClient>& client);
    162 
    163     virtual     size_t      getInputBufferSize(uint32_t sampleRate, audio_format_t format,
    164                                                audio_channel_mask_t channelMask) const;
    165 
    166     virtual status_t openOutput(audio_module_handle_t module,
    167                                 audio_io_handle_t *output,
    168                                 audio_config_t *config,
    169                                 audio_devices_t *devices,
    170                                 const String8& address,
    171                                 uint32_t *latencyMs,
    172                                 audio_output_flags_t flags);
    173 
    174     virtual audio_io_handle_t openDuplicateOutput(audio_io_handle_t output1,
    175                                                   audio_io_handle_t output2);
    176 
    177     virtual status_t closeOutput(audio_io_handle_t output);
    178 
    179     virtual status_t suspendOutput(audio_io_handle_t output);
    180 
    181     virtual status_t restoreOutput(audio_io_handle_t output);
    182 
    183     virtual status_t openInput(audio_module_handle_t module,
    184                                audio_io_handle_t *input,
    185                                audio_config_t *config,
    186                                audio_devices_t *device,
    187                                const String8& address,
    188                                audio_source_t source,
    189                                audio_input_flags_t flags);
    190 
    191     virtual status_t closeInput(audio_io_handle_t input);
    192 
    193     virtual status_t invalidateStream(audio_stream_type_t stream);
    194 
    195     virtual status_t setVoiceVolume(float volume);
    196 
    197     virtual status_t getRenderPosition(uint32_t *halFrames, uint32_t *dspFrames,
    198                                        audio_io_handle_t output) const;
    199 
    200     virtual uint32_t getInputFramesLost(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle) const;
    201 
    202     // This is the binder API.  For the internal API see nextUniqueId().
    203     virtual audio_unique_id_t newAudioUniqueId(audio_unique_id_use_t use);
    204 
    205     virtual void acquireAudioSessionId(audio_session_t audioSession, pid_t pid);
    206 
    207     virtual void releaseAudioSessionId(audio_session_t audioSession, pid_t pid);
    208 
    209     virtual status_t queryNumberEffects(uint32_t *numEffects) const;
    210 
    211     virtual status_t queryEffect(uint32_t index, effect_descriptor_t *descriptor) const;
    212 
    213     virtual status_t getEffectDescriptor(const effect_uuid_t *pUuid,
    214                                          effect_descriptor_t *descriptor) const;
    215 
    216     virtual sp<IEffect> createEffect(
    217                         effect_descriptor_t *pDesc,
    218                         const sp<IEffectClient>& effectClient,
    219                         int32_t priority,
    220                         audio_io_handle_t io,
    221                         audio_session_t sessionId,
    222                         const String16& opPackageName,
    223                         status_t *status /*non-NULL*/,
    224                         int *id,
    225                         int *enabled);
    226 
    227     virtual status_t moveEffects(audio_session_t sessionId, audio_io_handle_t srcOutput,
    228                         audio_io_handle_t dstOutput);
    229 
    230     virtual audio_module_handle_t loadHwModule(const char *name);
    231 
    232     virtual uint32_t getPrimaryOutputSamplingRate();
    233     virtual size_t getPrimaryOutputFrameCount();
    234 
    235     virtual status_t setLowRamDevice(bool isLowRamDevice);
    236 
    237     /* List available audio ports and their attributes */
    238     virtual status_t listAudioPorts(unsigned int *num_ports,
    239                                     struct audio_port *ports);
    240 
    241     /* Get attributes for a given audio port */
    242     virtual status_t getAudioPort(struct audio_port *port);
    243 
    244     /* Create an audio patch between several source and sink ports */
    245     virtual status_t createAudioPatch(const struct audio_patch *patch,
    246                                        audio_patch_handle_t *handle);
    247 
    248     /* Release an audio patch */
    249     virtual status_t releaseAudioPatch(audio_patch_handle_t handle);
    250 
    251     /* List existing audio patches */
    252     virtual status_t listAudioPatches(unsigned int *num_patches,
    253                                       struct audio_patch *patches);
    254 
    255     /* Set audio port configuration */
    256     virtual status_t setAudioPortConfig(const struct audio_port_config *config);
    257 
    258     /* Get the HW synchronization source used for an audio session */
    259     virtual audio_hw_sync_t getAudioHwSyncForSession(audio_session_t sessionId);
    260 
    261     /* Indicate JAVA services are ready (scheduling, power management ...) */
    262     virtual status_t systemReady();
    263 
    264     virtual     status_t    onTransact(
    265                                 uint32_t code,
    266                                 const Parcel& data,
    267                                 Parcel* reply,
    268                                 uint32_t flags);
    269 
    270     // end of IAudioFlinger interface
    271 
    272     sp<NBLog::Writer>   newWriter_l(size_t size, const char *name);
    273     void                unregisterWriter(const sp<NBLog::Writer>& writer);
    274 private:
    275     static const size_t kLogMemorySize = 40 * 1024;
    276     sp<MemoryDealer>    mLogMemoryDealer;   // == 0 when NBLog is disabled
    277     // When a log writer is unregistered, it is done lazily so that media.log can continue to see it
    278     // for as long as possible.  The memory is only freed when it is needed for another log writer.
    279     Vector< sp<NBLog::Writer> > mUnregisteredWriters;
    280     Mutex               mUnregisteredWritersLock;
    281 public:
    282 
    283     class SyncEvent;
    284 
    285     typedef void (*sync_event_callback_t)(const wp<SyncEvent>& event) ;
    286 
    287     class SyncEvent : public RefBase {
    288     public:
    289         SyncEvent(AudioSystem::sync_event_t type,
    290                   audio_session_t triggerSession,
    291                   audio_session_t listenerSession,
    292                   sync_event_callback_t callBack,
    293                   wp<RefBase> cookie)
    294         : mType(type), mTriggerSession(triggerSession), mListenerSession(listenerSession),
    295           mCallback(callBack), mCookie(cookie)
    296         {}
    297 
    298         virtual ~SyncEvent() {}
    299 
    300         void trigger() { Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock); if (mCallback) mCallback(this); }
    301         bool isCancelled() const { Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock); return (mCallback == NULL); }
    302         void cancel() { Mutex::Autolock _l(mLock); mCallback = NULL; }
    303         AudioSystem::sync_event_t type() const { return mType; }
    304         audio_session_t triggerSession() const { return mTriggerSession; }
    305         audio_session_t listenerSession() const { return mListenerSession; }
    306         wp<RefBase> cookie() const { return mCookie; }
    307 
    308     private:
    309           const AudioSystem::sync_event_t mType;
    310           const audio_session_t mTriggerSession;
    311           const audio_session_t mListenerSession;
    312           sync_event_callback_t mCallback;
    313           const wp<RefBase> mCookie;
    314           mutable Mutex mLock;
    315     };
    316 
    317     sp<SyncEvent> createSyncEvent(AudioSystem::sync_event_t type,
    318                                         audio_session_t triggerSession,
    319                                         audio_session_t listenerSession,
    320                                         sync_event_callback_t callBack,
    321                                         wp<RefBase> cookie);
    322 
    323 private:
    324 
    325                audio_mode_t getMode() const { return mMode; }
    326 
    327                 bool        btNrecIsOff() const { return mBtNrecIsOff; }
    328 
    329                             AudioFlinger() ANDROID_API;
    330     virtual                 ~AudioFlinger();
    331 
    332     // call in any IAudioFlinger method that accesses mPrimaryHardwareDev
    333     status_t                initCheck() const { return mPrimaryHardwareDev == NULL ?
    334                                                         NO_INIT : NO_ERROR; }
    335 
    336     // RefBase
    337     virtual     void        onFirstRef();
    338 
    339     AudioHwDevice*          findSuitableHwDev_l(audio_module_handle_t module,
    340                                                 audio_devices_t devices);
    341     void                    purgeStaleEffects_l();
    342 
    343     // Set kEnableExtendedChannels to true to enable greater than stereo output
    344     // for the MixerThread and device sink.  Number of channels allowed is
    345     // FCC_2 <= channels <= AudioMixer::MAX_NUM_CHANNELS.
    346     static const bool kEnableExtendedChannels = true;
    347 
    348     // Returns true if channel mask is permitted for the PCM sink in the MixerThread
    349     static inline bool isValidPcmSinkChannelMask(audio_channel_mask_t channelMask) {
    350         switch (audio_channel_mask_get_representation(channelMask)) {
    351         case AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_POSITION: {
    352             uint32_t channelCount = FCC_2; // stereo is default
    353             if (kEnableExtendedChannels) {
    354                 channelCount = audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(channelMask);
    355                 if (channelCount < FCC_2 // mono is not supported at this time
    356                         || channelCount > AudioMixer::MAX_NUM_CHANNELS) {
    357                     return false;
    358                 }
    359             }
    360             // check that channelMask is the "canonical" one we expect for the channelCount.
    361             return channelMask == audio_channel_out_mask_from_count(channelCount);
    362             }
    363         case AUDIO_CHANNEL_REPRESENTATION_INDEX:
    364             if (kEnableExtendedChannels) {
    365                 const uint32_t channelCount = audio_channel_count_from_out_mask(channelMask);
    366                 if (channelCount >= FCC_2 // mono is not supported at this time
    367                         && channelCount <= AudioMixer::MAX_NUM_CHANNELS) {
    368                     return true;
    369                 }
    370             }
    371             return false;
    372         default:
    373             return false;
    374         }
    375     }
    376 
    377     // Set kEnableExtendedPrecision to true to use extended precision in MixerThread
    378     static const bool kEnableExtendedPrecision = true;
    379 
    380     // Returns true if format is permitted for the PCM sink in the MixerThread
    381     static inline bool isValidPcmSinkFormat(audio_format_t format) {
    382         switch (format) {
    383         case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_16_BIT:
    384             return true;
    385         case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_FLOAT:
    386         case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_24_BIT_PACKED:
    387         case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_32_BIT:
    388         case AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM_8_24_BIT:
    389             return kEnableExtendedPrecision;
    390         default:
    391             return false;
    392         }
    393     }
    394 
    395     // standby delay for MIXER and DUPLICATING playback threads is read from property
    396     // ro.audio.flinger_standbytime_ms or defaults to kDefaultStandbyTimeInNsecs
    397     static nsecs_t          mStandbyTimeInNsecs;
    398 
    399     // incremented by 2 when screen state changes, bit 0 == 1 means "off"
    400     // AudioFlinger::setParameters() updates, other threads read w/o lock
    401     static uint32_t         mScreenState;
    402 
    403     // Internal dump utilities.
    404     static const int kDumpLockRetries = 50;
    405     static const int kDumpLockSleepUs = 20000;
    406     static bool dumpTryLock(Mutex& mutex);
    407     void dumpPermissionDenial(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
    408     void dumpClients(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
    409     void dumpInternals(int fd, const Vector<String16>& args);
    410 
    411     // --- Client ---
    412     class Client : public RefBase {
    413     public:
    414                             Client(const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger, pid_t pid);
    415         virtual             ~Client();
    416         sp<MemoryDealer>    heap() const;
    417         pid_t               pid() const { return mPid; }
    418         sp<AudioFlinger>    audioFlinger() const { return mAudioFlinger; }
    419 
    420     private:
    421                             Client(const Client&);
    422                             Client& operator = (const Client&);
    423         const sp<AudioFlinger> mAudioFlinger;
    424               sp<MemoryDealer> mMemoryDealer;
    425         const pid_t         mPid;
    426     };
    427 
    428     // --- Notification Client ---
    429     class NotificationClient : public IBinder::DeathRecipient {
    430     public:
    431                             NotificationClient(const sp<AudioFlinger>& audioFlinger,
    432                                                 const sp<IAudioFlingerClient>& client,
    433                                                 pid_t pid);
    434         virtual             ~NotificationClient();
    435 
    436                 sp<IAudioFlingerClient> audioFlingerClient() const { return mAudioFlingerClient; }
    437 
    438                 // IBinder::DeathRecipient
    439                 virtual     void        binderDied(const wp<IBinder>& who);
    440 
    441     private:
    442                             NotificationClient(const NotificationClient&);
    443                             NotificationClient& operator = (const NotificationClient&);
    444 
    445         const sp<AudioFlinger>  mAudioFlinger;
    446         const pid_t             mPid;
    447         const sp<IAudioFlingerClient> mAudioFlingerClient;
    448     };
    449 
    450     class TrackHandle;
    451     class RecordHandle;
    452     class RecordThread;
    453     class PlaybackThread;
    454     class MixerThread;
    455     class DirectOutputThread;
    456     class OffloadThread;
    457     class DuplicatingThread;
    458     class AsyncCallbackThread;
    459     class Track;
    460     class RecordTrack;
    461     class EffectModule;
    462     class EffectHandle;
    463     class EffectChain;
    464 
    465     struct AudioStreamIn;
    466 
    467     struct  stream_type_t {
    468         stream_type_t()
    469             :   volume(1.0f),
    470                 mute(false)
    471         {
    472         }
    473         float       volume;
    474         bool        mute;
    475     };
    476 
    477     // --- PlaybackThread ---
    478 
    479 #include "Threads.h"
    480 
    481 #include "Effects.h"
    482 
    483 #include "PatchPanel.h"
    484 
    485     // server side of the client's IAudioTrack
    486     class TrackHandle : public android::BnAudioTrack {
    487     public:
    488                             TrackHandle(const sp<PlaybackThread::Track>& track);
    489         virtual             ~TrackHandle();
    490         virtual sp<IMemory> getCblk() const;
    491         virtual status_t    start();
    492         virtual void        stop();
    493         virtual void        flush();
    494         virtual void        pause();
    495         virtual status_t    attachAuxEffect(int effectId);
    496         virtual status_t    setParameters(const String8& keyValuePairs);
    497         virtual status_t    getTimestamp(AudioTimestamp& timestamp);
    498         virtual void        signal(); // signal playback thread for a change in control block
    499 
    500         virtual status_t onTransact(
    501             uint32_t code, const Parcel& data, Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags);
    502 
    503     private:
    504         const sp<PlaybackThread::Track> mTrack;
    505     };
    506 
    507     // server side of the client's IAudioRecord
    508     class RecordHandle : public android::BnAudioRecord {
    509     public:
    510         RecordHandle(const sp<RecordThread::RecordTrack>& recordTrack);
    511         virtual             ~RecordHandle();
    512         virtual status_t    start(int /*AudioSystem::sync_event_t*/ event,
    513                 audio_session_t triggerSession);
    514         virtual void        stop();
    515         virtual status_t onTransact(
    516             uint32_t code, const Parcel& data, Parcel* reply, uint32_t flags);
    517     private:
    518         const sp<RecordThread::RecordTrack> mRecordTrack;
    519 
    520         // for use from destructor
    521         void                stop_nonvirtual();
    522     };
    523 
    524 
    525               ThreadBase *checkThread_l(audio_io_handle_t ioHandle) const;
    526               PlaybackThread *checkPlaybackThread_l(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
    527               MixerThread *checkMixerThread_l(audio_io_handle_t output) const;
    528               RecordThread *checkRecordThread_l(audio_io_handle_t input) const;
    529               sp<RecordThread> openInput_l(audio_module_handle_t module,
    530                                            audio_io_handle_t *input,
    531                                            audio_config_t *config,
    532                                            audio_devices_t device,
    533                                            const String8& address,
    534                                            audio_source_t source,
    535                                            audio_input_flags_t flags);
    536               sp<PlaybackThread> openOutput_l(audio_module_handle_t module,
    537                                               audio_io_handle_t *output,
    538                                               audio_config_t *config,
    539                                               audio_devices_t devices,
    540                                               const String8& address,
    541                                               audio_output_flags_t flags);
    542 
    543               void closeOutputFinish(sp<PlaybackThread> thread);
    544               void closeInputFinish(sp<RecordThread> thread);
    545 
    546               // no range check, AudioFlinger::mLock held
    547               bool streamMute_l(audio_stream_type_t stream) const
    548                                 { return mStreamTypes[stream].mute; }
    549               // no range check, doesn't check per-thread stream volume, AudioFlinger::mLock held
    550               float streamVolume_l(audio_stream_type_t stream) const
    551                                 { return mStreamTypes[stream].volume; }
    552               void ioConfigChanged(audio_io_config_event event,
    553                                    const sp<AudioIoDescriptor>& ioDesc,
    554                                    pid_t pid = 0);
    555 
    556               // Allocate an audio_unique_id_t.
    557               // Specific types are audio_io_handle_t, audio_session_t, effect ID (int),
    558               // audio_module_handle_t, and audio_patch_handle_t.
    559               // They all share the same ID space, but the namespaces are actually independent
    560               // because there are separate KeyedVectors for each kind of ID.
    561               // The return value is cast to the specific type depending on how the ID will be used.
    562               // FIXME This API does not handle rollover to zero (for unsigned IDs),
    563               //       or from positive to negative (for signed IDs).
    564               //       Thus it may fail by returning an ID of the wrong sign,
    565               //       or by returning a non-unique ID.
    566               // This is the internal API.  For the binder API see newAudioUniqueId().
    567               audio_unique_id_t nextUniqueId(audio_unique_id_use_t use);
    568 
    569               status_t moveEffectChain_l(audio_session_t sessionId,
    570                                      PlaybackThread *srcThread,
    571                                      PlaybackThread *dstThread,
    572                                      bool reRegister);
    573 
    574               // return thread associated with primary hardware device, or NULL
    575               PlaybackThread *primaryPlaybackThread_l() const;
    576               audio_devices_t primaryOutputDevice_l() const;
    577 
    578               // return the playback thread with smallest HAL buffer size, and prefer fast
    579               PlaybackThread *fastPlaybackThread_l() const;
    580 
    581               sp<PlaybackThread> getEffectThread_l(audio_session_t sessionId, int EffectId);
    582 
    583 
    584                 void        removeClient_l(pid_t pid);
    585                 void        removeNotificationClient(pid_t pid);
    586                 bool isNonOffloadableGlobalEffectEnabled_l();
    587                 void onNonOffloadableGlobalEffectEnable();
    588 
    589                 // Store an effect chain to mOrphanEffectChains keyed vector.
    590                 // Called when a thread exits and effects are still attached to it.
    591                 // If effects are later created on the same session, they will reuse the same
    592                 // effect chain and same instances in the effect library.
    593                 // return ALREADY_EXISTS if a chain with the same session already exists in
    594                 // mOrphanEffectChains. Note that this should never happen as there is only one
    595                 // chain for a given session and it is attached to only one thread at a time.
    596                 status_t        putOrphanEffectChain_l(const sp<EffectChain>& chain);
    597                 // Get an effect chain for the specified session in mOrphanEffectChains and remove
    598                 // it if found. Returns 0 if not found (this is the most common case).
    599                 sp<EffectChain> getOrphanEffectChain_l(audio_session_t session);
    600                 // Called when the last effect handle on an effect instance is removed. If this
    601                 // effect belongs to an effect chain in mOrphanEffectChains, the chain is updated
    602                 // and removed from mOrphanEffectChains if it does not contain any effect.
    603                 // Return true if the effect was found in mOrphanEffectChains, false otherwise.
    604                 bool            updateOrphanEffectChains(const sp<EffectModule>& effect);
    605 
    606                 void broacastParametersToRecordThreads_l(const String8& keyValuePairs);
    607 
    608     // AudioStreamIn is immutable, so their fields are const.
    609     // For emphasis, we could also make all pointers to them be "const *",
    610     // but that would clutter the code unnecessarily.
    611 
    612     struct AudioStreamIn {
    613         AudioHwDevice* const audioHwDev;
    614         audio_stream_in_t* const stream;
    615         audio_input_flags_t flags;
    616 
    617         audio_hw_device_t* hwDev() const { return audioHwDev->hwDevice(); }
    618 
    619         AudioStreamIn(AudioHwDevice *dev, audio_stream_in_t *in, audio_input_flags_t flags) :
    620             audioHwDev(dev), stream(in), flags(flags) {}
    621     };
    622 
    623     // for mAudioSessionRefs only
    624     struct AudioSessionRef {
    625         AudioSessionRef(audio_session_t sessionid, pid_t pid) :
    626             mSessionid(sessionid), mPid(pid), mCnt(1) {}
    627         const audio_session_t mSessionid;
    628         const pid_t mPid;
    629         int         mCnt;
    630     };
    631 
    632     mutable     Mutex                               mLock;
    633                 // protects mClients and mNotificationClients.
    634                 // must be locked after mLock and ThreadBase::mLock if both must be locked
    635                 // avoids acquiring AudioFlinger::mLock from inside thread loop.
    636     mutable     Mutex                               mClientLock;
    637                 // protected by mClientLock
    638                 DefaultKeyedVector< pid_t, wp<Client> >     mClients;   // see ~Client()
    639 
    640                 mutable     Mutex                   mHardwareLock;
    641                 // NOTE: If both mLock and mHardwareLock mutexes must be held,
    642                 // always take mLock before mHardwareLock
    643 
    644                 // These two fields are immutable after onFirstRef(), so no lock needed to access
    645                 AudioHwDevice*                      mPrimaryHardwareDev; // mAudioHwDevs[0] or NULL
    646                 DefaultKeyedVector<audio_module_handle_t, AudioHwDevice*>  mAudioHwDevs;
    647 
    648     // for dump, indicates which hardware operation is currently in progress (but not stream ops)
    649     enum hardware_call_state {
    650         AUDIO_HW_IDLE = 0,              // no operation in progress
    651         AUDIO_HW_INIT,                  // init_check
    652         AUDIO_HW_OUTPUT_OPEN,           // open_output_stream
    653         AUDIO_HW_OUTPUT_CLOSE,          // unused
    654         AUDIO_HW_INPUT_OPEN,            // unused
    655         AUDIO_HW_INPUT_CLOSE,           // unused
    656         AUDIO_HW_STANDBY,               // unused
    657         AUDIO_HW_SET_MASTER_VOLUME,     // set_master_volume
    658         AUDIO_HW_GET_ROUTING,           // unused
    659         AUDIO_HW_SET_ROUTING,           // unused
    660         AUDIO_HW_GET_MODE,              // unused
    661         AUDIO_HW_SET_MODE,              // set_mode
    662         AUDIO_HW_GET_MIC_MUTE,          // get_mic_mute
    663         AUDIO_HW_SET_MIC_MUTE,          // set_mic_mute
    664         AUDIO_HW_SET_VOICE_VOLUME,      // set_voice_volume
    665         AUDIO_HW_SET_PARAMETER,         // set_parameters
    666         AUDIO_HW_GET_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE, // get_input_buffer_size
    667         AUDIO_HW_GET_MASTER_VOLUME,     // get_master_volume
    668         AUDIO_HW_GET_PARAMETER,         // get_parameters
    669         AUDIO_HW_SET_MASTER_MUTE,       // set_master_mute
    670         AUDIO_HW_GET_MASTER_MUTE,       // get_master_mute
    671     };
    672 
    673     mutable     hardware_call_state                 mHardwareStatus;    // for dump only
    674 
    675 
    676                 DefaultKeyedVector< audio_io_handle_t, sp<PlaybackThread> >  mPlaybackThreads;
    677                 stream_type_t                       mStreamTypes[AUDIO_STREAM_CNT];
    678 
    679                 // member variables below are protected by mLock
    680                 float                               mMasterVolume;
    681                 bool                                mMasterMute;
    682                 // end of variables protected by mLock
    683 
    684                 DefaultKeyedVector< audio_io_handle_t, sp<RecordThread> >    mRecordThreads;
    685 
    686                 // protected by mClientLock
    687                 DefaultKeyedVector< pid_t, sp<NotificationClient> >    mNotificationClients;
    688 
    689                 // updated by atomic_fetch_add_explicit
    690                 volatile atomic_uint_fast32_t       mNextUniqueIds[AUDIO_UNIQUE_ID_USE_MAX];
    691 
    692                 audio_mode_t                        mMode;
    693                 bool                                mBtNrecIsOff;
    694 
    695                 // protected by mLock
    696                 Vector<AudioSessionRef*> mAudioSessionRefs;
    697 
    698                 float       masterVolume_l() const;
    699                 bool        masterMute_l() const;
    700                 audio_module_handle_t loadHwModule_l(const char *name);
    701 
    702                 Vector < sp<SyncEvent> > mPendingSyncEvents; // sync events awaiting for a session
    703                                                              // to be created
    704 
    705                 // Effect chains without a valid thread
    706                 DefaultKeyedVector< audio_session_t , sp<EffectChain> > mOrphanEffectChains;
    707 
    708                 // list of sessions for which a valid HW A/V sync ID was retrieved from the HAL
    709                 DefaultKeyedVector< audio_session_t , audio_hw_sync_t >mHwAvSyncIds;
    710 private:
    711     sp<Client>  registerPid(pid_t pid);    // always returns non-0
    712 
    713     // for use from destructor
    714     status_t    closeOutput_nonvirtual(audio_io_handle_t output);
    715     void        closeOutputInternal_l(sp<PlaybackThread> thread);
    716     status_t    closeInput_nonvirtual(audio_io_handle_t input);
    717     void        closeInputInternal_l(sp<RecordThread> thread);
    718     void        setAudioHwSyncForSession_l(PlaybackThread *thread, audio_session_t sessionId);
    719 
    720     status_t    checkStreamType(audio_stream_type_t stream) const;
    721 
    722 #ifdef TEE_SINK
    723     // all record threads serially share a common tee sink, which is re-created on format change
    724     sp<NBAIO_Sink>   mRecordTeeSink;
    725     sp<NBAIO_Source> mRecordTeeSource;
    726 #endif
    727 
    728 public:
    729 
    730 #ifdef TEE_SINK
    731     // tee sink, if enabled by property, allows dumpsys to write most recent audio to .wav file
    732     static void dumpTee(int fd, const sp<NBAIO_Source>& source, audio_io_handle_t id = 0);
    733 
    734     // whether tee sink is enabled by property
    735     static bool mTeeSinkInputEnabled;
    736     static bool mTeeSinkOutputEnabled;
    737     static bool mTeeSinkTrackEnabled;
    738 
    739     // runtime configured size of each tee sink pipe, in frames
    740     static size_t mTeeSinkInputFrames;
    741     static size_t mTeeSinkOutputFrames;
    742     static size_t mTeeSinkTrackFrames;
    743 
    744     // compile-time default size of tee sink pipes, in frames
    745     // 0x200000 stereo 16-bit PCM frames = 47.5 seconds at 44.1 kHz, 8 megabytes
    746     static const size_t kTeeSinkInputFramesDefault = 0x200000;
    747     static const size_t kTeeSinkOutputFramesDefault = 0x200000;
    748     static const size_t kTeeSinkTrackFramesDefault = 0x200000;
    749 #endif
    750 
    751     // This method reads from a variable without mLock, but the variable is updated under mLock.  So
    752     // we might read a stale value, or a value that's inconsistent with respect to other variables.
    753     // In this case, it's safe because the return value isn't used for making an important decision.
    754     // The reason we don't want to take mLock is because it could block the caller for a long time.
    755     bool    isLowRamDevice() const { return mIsLowRamDevice; }
    756 
    757 private:
    758     bool    mIsLowRamDevice;
    759     bool    mIsDeviceTypeKnown;
    760     nsecs_t mGlobalEffectEnableTime;  // when a global effect was last enabled
    761 
    762     sp<PatchPanel> mPatchPanel;
    763 
    764     bool        mSystemReady;
    765 };
    766 
    767 #undef INCLUDING_FROM_AUDIOFLINGER_H
    768 
    769 const char *formatToString(audio_format_t format);
    770 String8 inputFlagsToString(audio_input_flags_t flags);
    771 String8 outputFlagsToString(audio_output_flags_t flags);
    772 String8 devicesToString(audio_devices_t devices);
    773 const char *sourceToString(audio_source_t source);
    774 
    775 // ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    776 
    777 } // namespace android
    778 
    779 #endif // ANDROID_AUDIO_FLINGER_H
    780