1 /* 2 * Copyright (C) 2015 The Android Open Source Project 3 * 4 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 5 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 6 * You may obtain a copy of the License at 7 * 8 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 9 * 10 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 11 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 12 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 13 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 14 * limitations under the License. 15 */ 16 17 #include "thread_tree.h" 18 19 #include <limits> 20 21 #include <android-base/logging.h> 22 23 #include "environment.h" 24 #include "perf_event.h" 25 #include "record.h" 26 27 namespace simpleperf { 28 29 bool MapComparator::operator()(const MapEntry* map1, const MapEntry* map2) const { 30 if (map1->start_addr != map2->start_addr) { 31 return map1->start_addr < map2->start_addr; 32 } 33 // Compare map->len instead of map->get_end_addr() here. Because we set map's len 34 // to std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max() in FindMapByAddr(), which makes 35 // map->get_end_addr() overflow. 36 if (map1->len != map2->len) { 37 return map1->len < map2->len; 38 } 39 if (map1->time != map2->time) { 40 return map1->time < map2->time; 41 } 42 return false; 43 } 44 45 void ThreadTree::AddThread(int pid, int tid, const std::string& comm) { 46 auto it = thread_tree_.find(tid); 47 if (it == thread_tree_.end()) { 48 ThreadEntry* thread = new ThreadEntry{ 49 pid, tid, 50 "unknown", // comm 51 std::set<MapEntry*, MapComparator>(), // maps 52 }; 53 auto pair = thread_tree_.insert(std::make_pair(tid, std::unique_ptr<ThreadEntry>(thread))); 54 CHECK(pair.second); 55 it = pair.first; 56 } 57 thread_comm_storage_.push_back(std::unique_ptr<std::string>(new std::string(comm))); 58 it->second->comm = thread_comm_storage_.back()->c_str(); 59 } 60 61 void ThreadTree::ForkThread(int pid, int tid, int ppid, int ptid) { 62 ThreadEntry* parent = FindThreadOrNew(ppid, ptid); 63 ThreadEntry* child = FindThreadOrNew(pid, tid); 64 child->comm = parent->comm; 65 child->maps = parent->maps; 66 } 67 68 ThreadEntry* ThreadTree::FindThreadOrNew(int pid, int tid) { 69 auto it = thread_tree_.find(tid); 70 if (it == thread_tree_.end()) { 71 AddThread(pid, tid, "unknown"); 72 it = thread_tree_.find(tid); 73 } else { 74 if (pid != it->second.get()->pid) { 75 // TODO: b/22185053. 76 LOG(DEBUG) << "unexpected (pid, tid) pair: expected (" << it->second.get()->pid << ", " << tid 77 << "), actual (" << pid << ", " << tid << ")"; 78 } 79 } 80 return it->second.get(); 81 } 82 83 void ThreadTree::AddKernelMap(uint64_t start_addr, uint64_t len, uint64_t pgoff, uint64_t time, 84 const std::string& filename) { 85 // kernel map len can be 0 when record command is not run in supervisor mode. 86 if (len == 0) { 87 return; 88 } 89 Dso* dso = FindKernelDsoOrNew(filename); 90 MapEntry* map = AllocateMap(MapEntry(start_addr, len, pgoff, time, dso)); 91 FixOverlappedMap(&kernel_map_tree_, map); 92 auto pair = kernel_map_tree_.insert(map); 93 CHECK(pair.second); 94 } 95 96 Dso* ThreadTree::FindKernelDsoOrNew(const std::string& filename) { 97 if (filename == DEFAULT_KERNEL_MMAP_NAME) { 98 if (kernel_dso_ == nullptr) { 99 kernel_dso_ = Dso::CreateDso(DSO_KERNEL); 100 } 101 return kernel_dso_.get(); 102 } 103 auto it = module_dso_tree_.find(filename); 104 if (it == module_dso_tree_.end()) { 105 module_dso_tree_[filename] = Dso::CreateDso(DSO_KERNEL_MODULE, filename); 106 it = module_dso_tree_.find(filename); 107 } 108 return it->second.get(); 109 } 110 111 void ThreadTree::AddThreadMap(int pid, int tid, uint64_t start_addr, uint64_t len, uint64_t pgoff, 112 uint64_t time, const std::string& filename) { 113 ThreadEntry* thread = FindThreadOrNew(pid, tid); 114 Dso* dso = FindUserDsoOrNew(filename); 115 MapEntry* map = AllocateMap(MapEntry(start_addr, len, pgoff, time, dso)); 116 FixOverlappedMap(&thread->maps, map); 117 auto pair = thread->maps.insert(map); 118 CHECK(pair.second); 119 } 120 121 Dso* ThreadTree::FindUserDsoOrNew(const std::string& filename) { 122 auto it = user_dso_tree_.find(filename); 123 if (it == user_dso_tree_.end()) { 124 user_dso_tree_[filename] = Dso::CreateDso(DSO_ELF_FILE, filename); 125 it = user_dso_tree_.find(filename); 126 } 127 return it->second.get(); 128 } 129 130 MapEntry* ThreadTree::AllocateMap(const MapEntry& value) { 131 MapEntry* map = new MapEntry(value); 132 map_storage_.push_back(std::unique_ptr<MapEntry>(map)); 133 return map; 134 } 135 136 void ThreadTree::FixOverlappedMap(std::set<MapEntry*, MapComparator>* map_set, const MapEntry* map) { 137 for (auto it = map_set->begin(); it != map_set->end();) { 138 if ((*it)->start_addr >= map->get_end_addr()) { 139 // No more overlapped maps. 140 break; 141 } 142 if ((*it)->get_end_addr() <= map->start_addr) { 143 ++it; 144 } else { 145 MapEntry* old = *it; 146 if (old->start_addr < map->start_addr) { 147 MapEntry* before = AllocateMap(MapEntry(old->start_addr, map->start_addr - old->start_addr, 148 old->pgoff, old->time, old->dso)); 149 map_set->insert(before); 150 } 151 if (old->get_end_addr() > map->get_end_addr()) { 152 MapEntry* after = AllocateMap( 153 MapEntry(map->get_end_addr(), old->get_end_addr() - map->get_end_addr(), 154 map->get_end_addr() - old->start_addr + old->pgoff, old->time, old->dso)); 155 map_set->insert(after); 156 } 157 158 it = map_set->erase(it); 159 } 160 } 161 } 162 163 static bool IsAddrInMap(uint64_t addr, const MapEntry* map) { 164 return (addr >= map->start_addr && addr < map->get_end_addr()); 165 } 166 167 static MapEntry* FindMapByAddr(const std::set<MapEntry*, MapComparator>& maps, uint64_t addr) { 168 // Construct a map_entry which is strictly after the searched map_entry, based on MapComparator. 169 MapEntry find_map(addr, std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max(), 0, 170 std::numeric_limits<uint64_t>::max(), nullptr); 171 auto it = maps.upper_bound(&find_map); 172 if (it != maps.begin() && IsAddrInMap(addr, *--it)) { 173 return *it; 174 } 175 return nullptr; 176 } 177 178 const MapEntry* ThreadTree::FindMap(const ThreadEntry* thread, uint64_t ip, bool in_kernel) { 179 MapEntry* result = nullptr; 180 if (!in_kernel) { 181 result = FindMapByAddr(thread->maps, ip); 182 } else { 183 result = FindMapByAddr(kernel_map_tree_, ip); 184 } 185 return result != nullptr ? result : &unknown_map_; 186 } 187 188 const Symbol* ThreadTree::FindSymbol(const MapEntry* map, uint64_t ip) { 189 uint64_t vaddr_in_file; 190 if (map->dso == kernel_dso_.get()) { 191 vaddr_in_file = ip; 192 } else { 193 vaddr_in_file = ip - map->start_addr + map->dso->MinVirtualAddress(); 194 } 195 const Symbol* symbol = map->dso->FindSymbol(vaddr_in_file); 196 if (symbol == nullptr) { 197 symbol = &unknown_symbol_; 198 } 199 return symbol; 200 } 201 202 void ThreadTree::Clear() { 203 thread_tree_.clear(); 204 thread_comm_storage_.clear(); 205 kernel_map_tree_.clear(); 206 map_storage_.clear(); 207 kernel_dso_.reset(); 208 module_dso_tree_.clear(); 209 user_dso_tree_.clear(); 210 } 211 212 } // namespace simpleperf 213 214 void BuildThreadTree(const Record& record, ThreadTree* thread_tree) { 215 if (record.header.type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP) { 216 const MmapRecord& r = *static_cast<const MmapRecord*>(&record); 217 if ((r.header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK) == PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL) { 218 thread_tree->AddKernelMap(r.data.addr, r.data.len, r.data.pgoff, r.sample_id.time_data.time, 219 r.filename); 220 } else { 221 thread_tree->AddThreadMap(r.data.pid, r.data.tid, r.data.addr, r.data.len, r.data.pgoff, 222 r.sample_id.time_data.time, r.filename); 223 } 224 } else if (record.header.type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP2) { 225 const Mmap2Record& r = *static_cast<const Mmap2Record*>(&record); 226 if ((r.header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK) == PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL) { 227 thread_tree->AddKernelMap(r.data.addr, r.data.len, r.data.pgoff, r.sample_id.time_data.time, 228 r.filename); 229 } else { 230 std::string filename = 231 (r.filename == DEFAULT_EXECNAME_FOR_THREAD_MMAP) ? "[unknown]" : r.filename; 232 thread_tree->AddThreadMap(r.data.pid, r.data.tid, r.data.addr, r.data.len, r.data.pgoff, 233 r.sample_id.time_data.time, filename); 234 } 235 } else if (record.header.type == PERF_RECORD_COMM) { 236 const CommRecord& r = *static_cast<const CommRecord*>(&record); 237 thread_tree->AddThread(r.data.pid, r.data.tid, r.comm); 238 } else if (record.header.type == PERF_RECORD_FORK) { 239 const ForkRecord& r = *static_cast<const ForkRecord*>(&record); 240 thread_tree->ForkThread(r.data.pid, r.data.tid, r.data.ppid, r.data.ptid); 241 } 242 } 243