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      1 /*
      2 ** Copyright 2008, The Android Open Source Project
      3 **
      4 ** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5 ** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6 ** You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7 **
      8 **     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9 **
     10 ** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11 ** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12 ** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13 ** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14 ** limitations under the License.
     15 */
     16 
     17 #include "InstalldNativeService.h"
     18 
     19 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_PACKAGE_MANAGER
     20 
     21 #include <errno.h>
     22 #include <inttypes.h>
     23 #include <fstream>
     24 #include <fts.h>
     25 #include <regex>
     26 #include <stdlib.h>
     27 #include <string.h>
     28 #include <sys/capability.h>
     29 #include <sys/file.h>
     30 #include <sys/resource.h>
     31 #include <sys/quota.h>
     32 #include <sys/stat.h>
     33 #include <sys/statvfs.h>
     34 #include <sys/types.h>
     35 #include <sys/wait.h>
     36 #include <sys/xattr.h>
     37 #include <unistd.h>
     38 
     39 #include <android-base/logging.h>
     40 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
     41 #include <android-base/strings.h>
     42 #include <android-base/unique_fd.h>
     43 #include <cutils/fs.h>
     44 #include <cutils/properties.h>
     45 #include <cutils/sched_policy.h>
     46 #include <log/log.h>               // TODO: Move everything to base/logging.
     47 #include <logwrap/logwrap.h>
     48 #include <private/android_filesystem_config.h>
     49 #include <selinux/android.h>
     50 #include <system/thread_defs.h>
     51 #include <utils/Trace.h>
     52 
     53 #include "dexopt.h"
     54 #include "globals.h"
     55 #include "installd_deps.h"
     56 #include "otapreopt_utils.h"
     57 #include "utils.h"
     58 
     59 #include "CacheTracker.h"
     60 #include "MatchExtensionGen.h"
     61 
     62 #ifndef LOG_TAG
     63 #define LOG_TAG "installd"
     64 #endif
     65 
     66 using android::base::StringPrintf;
     67 using std::endl;
     68 
     69 namespace android {
     70 namespace installd {
     71 
     72 static constexpr const char* kCpPath = "/system/bin/cp";
     73 static constexpr const char* kXattrDefault = "user.default";
     74 
     75 static constexpr const int MIN_RESTRICTED_HOME_SDK_VERSION = 24; // > M
     76 
     77 static constexpr const char* PKG_LIB_POSTFIX = "/lib";
     78 static constexpr const char* CACHE_DIR_POSTFIX = "/cache";
     79 static constexpr const char* CODE_CACHE_DIR_POSTFIX = "/code_cache";
     80 
     81 static constexpr const char *kIdMapPath = "/system/bin/idmap";
     82 static constexpr const char* IDMAP_PREFIX = "/data/resource-cache/";
     83 static constexpr const char* IDMAP_SUFFIX = "@idmap";
     84 
     85 // NOTE: keep in sync with Installer
     86 static constexpr int FLAG_CLEAR_CACHE_ONLY = 1 << 8;
     87 static constexpr int FLAG_CLEAR_CODE_CACHE_ONLY = 1 << 9;
     88 static constexpr int FLAG_USE_QUOTA = 1 << 12;
     89 static constexpr int FLAG_FREE_CACHE_V2 = 1 << 13;
     90 static constexpr int FLAG_FREE_CACHE_V2_DEFY_QUOTA = 1 << 14;
     91 static constexpr int FLAG_FREE_CACHE_NOOP = 1 << 15;
     92 static constexpr int FLAG_FORCE = 1 << 16;
     93 
     94 namespace {
     95 
     96 constexpr const char* kDump = "android.permission.DUMP";
     97 
     98 static binder::Status ok() {
     99     return binder::Status::ok();
    100 }
    101 
    102 static binder::Status exception(uint32_t code, const std::string& msg) {
    103     return binder::Status::fromExceptionCode(code, String8(msg.c_str()));
    104 }
    105 
    106 static binder::Status error() {
    107     return binder::Status::fromServiceSpecificError(errno);
    108 }
    109 
    110 static binder::Status error(const std::string& msg) {
    111     PLOG(ERROR) << msg;
    112     return binder::Status::fromServiceSpecificError(errno, String8(msg.c_str()));
    113 }
    114 
    115 static binder::Status error(uint32_t code, const std::string& msg) {
    116     LOG(ERROR) << msg << " (" << code << ")";
    117     return binder::Status::fromServiceSpecificError(code, String8(msg.c_str()));
    118 }
    119 
    120 binder::Status checkPermission(const char* permission) {
    121     pid_t pid;
    122     uid_t uid;
    123 
    124     if (checkCallingPermission(String16(permission), reinterpret_cast<int32_t*>(&pid),
    125             reinterpret_cast<int32_t*>(&uid))) {
    126         return ok();
    127     } else {
    128         return exception(binder::Status::EX_SECURITY,
    129                 StringPrintf("UID %d / PID %d lacks permission %s", uid, pid, permission));
    130     }
    131 }
    132 
    133 binder::Status checkUid(uid_t expectedUid) {
    134     uid_t uid = IPCThreadState::self()->getCallingUid();
    135     if (uid == expectedUid || uid == AID_ROOT) {
    136         return ok();
    137     } else {
    138         return exception(binder::Status::EX_SECURITY,
    139                 StringPrintf("UID %d is not expected UID %d", uid, expectedUid));
    140     }
    141 }
    142 
    143 binder::Status checkArgumentUuid(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid) {
    144     if (!uuid || is_valid_filename(*uuid)) {
    145         return ok();
    146     } else {
    147         return exception(binder::Status::EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
    148                 StringPrintf("UUID %s is malformed", uuid->c_str()));
    149     }
    150 }
    151 
    152 binder::Status checkArgumentPackageName(const std::string& packageName) {
    153     if (is_valid_package_name(packageName.c_str())) {
    154         return ok();
    155     } else {
    156         return exception(binder::Status::EX_ILLEGAL_ARGUMENT,
    157                 StringPrintf("Package name %s is malformed", packageName.c_str()));
    158     }
    159 }
    160 
    161 #define ENFORCE_UID(uid) {                                  \
    162     binder::Status status = checkUid((uid));                \
    163     if (!status.isOk()) {                                   \
    164         return status;                                      \
    165     }                                                       \
    166 }
    167 
    168 #define CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid) {                         \
    169     binder::Status status = checkArgumentUuid((uuid));      \
    170     if (!status.isOk()) {                                   \
    171         return status;                                      \
    172     }                                                       \
    173 }
    174 
    175 #define CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName) {          \
    176     binder::Status status =                                 \
    177             checkArgumentPackageName((packageName));        \
    178     if (!status.isOk()) {                                   \
    179         return status;                                      \
    180     }                                                       \
    181 }
    182 
    183 }  // namespace
    184 
    185 status_t InstalldNativeService::start() {
    186     IPCThreadState::self()->disableBackgroundScheduling(true);
    187     status_t ret = BinderService<InstalldNativeService>::publish();
    188     if (ret != android::OK) {
    189         return ret;
    190     }
    191     sp<ProcessState> ps(ProcessState::self());
    192     ps->startThreadPool();
    193     ps->giveThreadPoolName();
    194     return android::OK;
    195 }
    196 
    197 status_t InstalldNativeService::dump(int fd, const Vector<String16> & /* args */) {
    198     auto out = std::fstream(StringPrintf("/proc/self/fd/%d", fd));
    199     const binder::Status dump_permission = checkPermission(kDump);
    200     if (!dump_permission.isOk()) {
    201         out << dump_permission.toString8() << endl;
    202         return PERMISSION_DENIED;
    203     }
    204     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
    205 
    206     out << "installd is happy!" << endl;
    207 
    208     {
    209         std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mMountsLock);
    210         out << endl << "Storage mounts:" << endl;
    211         for (const auto& n : mStorageMounts) {
    212             out << "    " << n.first << " = " << n.second << endl;
    213         }
    214 
    215         out << endl << "Quota reverse mounts:" << endl;
    216         for (const auto& n : mQuotaReverseMounts) {
    217             out << "    " << n.first << " = " << n.second << endl;
    218         }
    219     }
    220 
    221     {
    222         std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mQuotasLock);
    223         out << endl << "Per-UID cache quotas:" << endl;
    224         for (const auto& n : mCacheQuotas) {
    225             out << "    " << n.first << " = " << n.second << endl;
    226         }
    227     }
    228 
    229     out << endl;
    230     out.flush();
    231 
    232     return NO_ERROR;
    233 }
    234 
    235 /**
    236  * Perform restorecon of the given path, but only perform recursive restorecon
    237  * if the label of that top-level file actually changed.  This can save us
    238  * significant time by avoiding no-op traversals of large filesystem trees.
    239  */
    240 static int restorecon_app_data_lazy(const std::string& path, const std::string& seInfo, uid_t uid,
    241         bool existing) {
    242     int res = 0;
    243     char* before = nullptr;
    244     char* after = nullptr;
    245 
    246     // Note that SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_DATADATA flag is set by
    247     // libselinux. Not needed here.
    248 
    249     if (lgetfilecon(path.c_str(), &before) < 0) {
    250         PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed before getfilecon for " << path;
    251         goto fail;
    252     }
    253     if (selinux_android_restorecon_pkgdir(path.c_str(), seInfo.c_str(), uid, 0) < 0) {
    254         PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed top-level restorecon for " << path;
    255         goto fail;
    256     }
    257     if (lgetfilecon(path.c_str(), &after) < 0) {
    258         PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed after getfilecon for " << path;
    259         goto fail;
    260     }
    261 
    262     // If the initial top-level restorecon above changed the label, then go
    263     // back and restorecon everything recursively
    264     if (strcmp(before, after)) {
    265         if (existing) {
    266             LOG(DEBUG) << "Detected label change from " << before << " to " << after << " at "
    267                     << path << "; running recursive restorecon";
    268         }
    269         if (selinux_android_restorecon_pkgdir(path.c_str(), seInfo.c_str(), uid,
    270                 SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_RECURSE) < 0) {
    271             PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed recursive restorecon for " << path;
    272             goto fail;
    273         }
    274     }
    275 
    276     goto done;
    277 fail:
    278     res = -1;
    279 done:
    280     free(before);
    281     free(after);
    282     return res;
    283 }
    284 
    285 static int restorecon_app_data_lazy(const std::string& parent, const char* name,
    286         const std::string& seInfo, uid_t uid, bool existing) {
    287     return restorecon_app_data_lazy(StringPrintf("%s/%s", parent.c_str(), name), seInfo, uid,
    288             existing);
    289 }
    290 
    291 static int prepare_app_dir(const std::string& path, mode_t target_mode, uid_t uid) {
    292     if (fs_prepare_dir_strict(path.c_str(), target_mode, uid, uid) != 0) {
    293         PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to prepare " << path;
    294         return -1;
    295     }
    296     return 0;
    297 }
    298 
    299 /**
    300  * Ensure that we have a hard-limit quota to protect against abusive apps;
    301  * they should never use more than 90% of blocks or 50% of inodes.
    302  */
    303 static int prepare_app_quota(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid, const std::string& device,
    304         uid_t uid) {
    305     if (device.empty()) return 0;
    306 
    307     struct dqblk dq;
    308     if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, USRQUOTA), device.c_str(), uid,
    309             reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
    310         PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to find quota for " << uid;
    311         return -1;
    312     }
    313 
    314     if ((dq.dqb_bhardlimit == 0) || (dq.dqb_ihardlimit == 0)) {
    315         auto path = create_data_path(uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr);
    316         struct statvfs stat;
    317         if (statvfs(path.c_str(), &stat) != 0) {
    318             PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to statvfs " << path;
    319             return -1;
    320         }
    321 
    322         dq.dqb_valid = QIF_LIMITS;
    323         dq.dqb_bhardlimit = (((stat.f_blocks * stat.f_frsize) / 10) * 9) / QIF_DQBLKSIZE;
    324         dq.dqb_ihardlimit = (stat.f_files / 2);
    325         if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_SETQUOTA, USRQUOTA), device.c_str(), uid,
    326                 reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
    327             PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to set hard quota for " << uid;
    328             return -1;
    329         } else {
    330             LOG(DEBUG) << "Applied hard quotas for " << uid;
    331             return 0;
    332         }
    333     } else {
    334         // Hard quota already set; assume it's reasonable
    335         return 0;
    336     }
    337 }
    338 
    339 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::createAppData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
    340         const std::string& packageName, int32_t userId, int32_t flags, int32_t appId,
    341         const std::string& seInfo, int32_t targetSdkVersion, int64_t* _aidl_return) {
    342     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
    343     CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
    344     CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
    345     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
    346 
    347     const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
    348     const char* pkgname = packageName.c_str();
    349 
    350     // Assume invalid inode unless filled in below
    351     if (_aidl_return != nullptr) *_aidl_return = -1;
    352 
    353     int32_t uid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, appId);
    354     int32_t cacheGid = multiuser_get_cache_gid(userId, appId);
    355     mode_t targetMode = targetSdkVersion >= MIN_RESTRICTED_HOME_SDK_VERSION ? 0700 : 0751;
    356 
    357     // If UID doesn't have a specific cache GID, use UID value
    358     if (cacheGid == -1) {
    359         cacheGid = uid;
    360     }
    361 
    362     if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_CE) {
    363         auto path = create_data_user_ce_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname);
    364         bool existing = (access(path.c_str(), F_OK) == 0);
    365 
    366         if (prepare_app_dir(path, targetMode, uid) ||
    367                 prepare_app_cache_dir(path, "cache", 02771, uid, cacheGid) ||
    368                 prepare_app_cache_dir(path, "code_cache", 02771, uid, cacheGid)) {
    369             return error("Failed to prepare " + path);
    370         }
    371 
    372         // Consider restorecon over contents if label changed
    373         if (restorecon_app_data_lazy(path, seInfo, uid, existing) ||
    374                 restorecon_app_data_lazy(path, "cache", seInfo, uid, existing) ||
    375                 restorecon_app_data_lazy(path, "code_cache", seInfo, uid, existing)) {
    376             return error("Failed to restorecon " + path);
    377         }
    378 
    379         // Remember inode numbers of cache directories so that we can clear
    380         // contents while CE storage is locked
    381         if (write_path_inode(path, "cache", kXattrInodeCache) ||
    382                 write_path_inode(path, "code_cache", kXattrInodeCodeCache)) {
    383             return error("Failed to write_path_inode for " + path);
    384         }
    385 
    386         // And return the CE inode of the top-level data directory so we can
    387         // clear contents while CE storage is locked
    388         if ((_aidl_return != nullptr)
    389                 && get_path_inode(path, reinterpret_cast<ino_t*>(_aidl_return)) != 0) {
    390             return error("Failed to get_path_inode for " + path);
    391         }
    392     }
    393     if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) {
    394         auto path = create_data_user_de_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname);
    395         bool existing = (access(path.c_str(), F_OK) == 0);
    396 
    397         if (prepare_app_dir(path, targetMode, uid) ||
    398                 prepare_app_cache_dir(path, "cache", 02771, uid, cacheGid) ||
    399                 prepare_app_cache_dir(path, "code_cache", 02771, uid, cacheGid)) {
    400             return error("Failed to prepare " + path);
    401         }
    402 
    403         // Consider restorecon over contents if label changed
    404         if (restorecon_app_data_lazy(path, seInfo, uid, existing) ||
    405                 restorecon_app_data_lazy(path, "cache", seInfo, uid, existing) ||
    406                 restorecon_app_data_lazy(path, "code_cache", seInfo, uid, existing)) {
    407             return error("Failed to restorecon " + path);
    408         }
    409 
    410         if (prepare_app_quota(uuid, findQuotaDeviceForUuid(uuid), uid)) {
    411             return error("Failed to set hard quota " + path);
    412         }
    413 
    414         if (property_get_bool("dalvik.vm.usejitprofiles", false)) {
    415             const std::string profile_dir =
    416                     create_primary_current_profile_package_dir_path(userId, pkgname);
    417             // read-write-execute only for the app user.
    418             if (fs_prepare_dir_strict(profile_dir.c_str(), 0700, uid, uid) != 0) {
    419                 return error("Failed to prepare " + profile_dir);
    420             }
    421             const std::string profile_file = create_current_profile_path(userId, pkgname,
    422                     /*is_secondary_dex*/false);
    423             // read-write only for the app user.
    424             if (fs_prepare_file_strict(profile_file.c_str(), 0600, uid, uid) != 0) {
    425                 return error("Failed to prepare " + profile_file);
    426             }
    427             const std::string ref_profile_path =
    428                     create_primary_reference_profile_package_dir_path(pkgname);
    429             // dex2oat/profman runs under the shared app gid and it needs to read/write reference
    430             // profiles.
    431             int shared_app_gid = multiuser_get_shared_gid(0, appId);
    432             if ((shared_app_gid != -1) && fs_prepare_dir_strict(
    433                     ref_profile_path.c_str(), 0700, shared_app_gid, shared_app_gid) != 0) {
    434                 return error("Failed to prepare " + ref_profile_path);
    435             }
    436         }
    437     }
    438     return ok();
    439 }
    440 
    441 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::migrateAppData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
    442         const std::string& packageName, int32_t userId, int32_t flags) {
    443     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
    444     CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
    445     CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
    446     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
    447 
    448     const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
    449     const char* pkgname = packageName.c_str();
    450 
    451     // This method only exists to upgrade system apps that have requested
    452     // forceDeviceEncrypted, so their default storage always lives in a
    453     // consistent location.  This only works on non-FBE devices, since we
    454     // never want to risk exposing data on a device with real CE/DE storage.
    455 
    456     auto ce_path = create_data_user_ce_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname);
    457     auto de_path = create_data_user_de_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname);
    458 
    459     // If neither directory is marked as default, assume CE is default
    460     if (getxattr(ce_path.c_str(), kXattrDefault, nullptr, 0) == -1
    461             && getxattr(de_path.c_str(), kXattrDefault, nullptr, 0) == -1) {
    462         if (setxattr(ce_path.c_str(), kXattrDefault, nullptr, 0, 0) != 0) {
    463             return error("Failed to mark default storage " + ce_path);
    464         }
    465     }
    466 
    467     // Migrate default data location if needed
    468     auto target = (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) ? de_path : ce_path;
    469     auto source = (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) ? ce_path : de_path;
    470 
    471     if (getxattr(target.c_str(), kXattrDefault, nullptr, 0) == -1) {
    472         LOG(WARNING) << "Requested default storage " << target
    473                 << " is not active; migrating from " << source;
    474         if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(target) != 0) {
    475             return error("Failed to delete " + target);
    476         }
    477         if (rename(source.c_str(), target.c_str()) != 0) {
    478             return error("Failed to rename " + source + " to " + target);
    479         }
    480     }
    481 
    482     return ok();
    483 }
    484 
    485 
    486 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::clearAppProfiles(const std::string& packageName) {
    487     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
    488     CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
    489     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
    490 
    491     binder::Status res = ok();
    492     if (!clear_primary_reference_profile(packageName)) {
    493         res = error("Failed to clear reference profile for " + packageName);
    494     }
    495     if (!clear_primary_current_profiles(packageName)) {
    496         res = error("Failed to clear current profiles for " + packageName);
    497     }
    498     return res;
    499 }
    500 
    501 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::clearAppData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
    502         const std::string& packageName, int32_t userId, int32_t flags, int64_t ceDataInode) {
    503     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
    504     CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
    505     CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
    506     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
    507 
    508     const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
    509     const char* pkgname = packageName.c_str();
    510 
    511     binder::Status res = ok();
    512     if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_CE) {
    513         auto path = create_data_user_ce_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname, ceDataInode);
    514         if (flags & FLAG_CLEAR_CACHE_ONLY) {
    515             path = read_path_inode(path, "cache", kXattrInodeCache);
    516         } else if (flags & FLAG_CLEAR_CODE_CACHE_ONLY) {
    517             path = read_path_inode(path, "code_cache", kXattrInodeCodeCache);
    518         }
    519         if (access(path.c_str(), F_OK) == 0) {
    520             if (delete_dir_contents(path) != 0) {
    521                 res = error("Failed to delete contents of " + path);
    522             }
    523         }
    524     }
    525     if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) {
    526         std::string suffix = "";
    527         bool only_cache = false;
    528         if (flags & FLAG_CLEAR_CACHE_ONLY) {
    529             suffix = CACHE_DIR_POSTFIX;
    530             only_cache = true;
    531         } else if (flags & FLAG_CLEAR_CODE_CACHE_ONLY) {
    532             suffix = CODE_CACHE_DIR_POSTFIX;
    533             only_cache = true;
    534         }
    535 
    536         auto path = create_data_user_de_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname) + suffix;
    537         if (access(path.c_str(), F_OK) == 0) {
    538             if (delete_dir_contents(path) != 0) {
    539                 res = error("Failed to delete contents of " + path);
    540             }
    541         }
    542         if (!only_cache) {
    543             if (!clear_primary_current_profile(packageName, userId)) {
    544                 res = error("Failed to clear current profile for " + packageName);
    545             }
    546         }
    547     }
    548     return res;
    549 }
    550 
    551 static int destroy_app_reference_profile(const std::string& pkgname) {
    552     return delete_dir_contents_and_dir(
    553         create_primary_reference_profile_package_dir_path(pkgname),
    554         /*ignore_if_missing*/ true);
    555 }
    556 
    557 static int destroy_app_current_profiles(const std::string& pkgname, userid_t userid) {
    558     return delete_dir_contents_and_dir(
    559         create_primary_current_profile_package_dir_path(userid, pkgname),
    560         /*ignore_if_missing*/ true);
    561 }
    562 
    563 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::destroyAppProfiles(const std::string& packageName) {
    564     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
    565     CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
    566     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
    567 
    568     binder::Status res = ok();
    569     std::vector<userid_t> users = get_known_users(/*volume_uuid*/ nullptr);
    570     for (auto user : users) {
    571         if (destroy_app_current_profiles(packageName, user) != 0) {
    572             res = error("Failed to destroy current profiles for " + packageName);
    573         }
    574     }
    575     if (destroy_app_reference_profile(packageName) != 0) {
    576         res = error("Failed to destroy reference profile for " + packageName);
    577     }
    578     return res;
    579 }
    580 
    581 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::destroyAppData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
    582         const std::string& packageName, int32_t userId, int32_t flags, int64_t ceDataInode) {
    583     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
    584     CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
    585     CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
    586     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
    587 
    588     const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
    589     const char* pkgname = packageName.c_str();
    590 
    591     binder::Status res = ok();
    592     if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_CE) {
    593         auto path = create_data_user_ce_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname, ceDataInode);
    594         if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(path) != 0) {
    595             res = error("Failed to delete " + path);
    596         }
    597     }
    598     if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) {
    599         auto path = create_data_user_de_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname);
    600         if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(path) != 0) {
    601             res = error("Failed to delete " + path);
    602         }
    603         destroy_app_current_profiles(packageName, userId);
    604         // TODO(calin): If the package is still installed by other users it's probably
    605         // beneficial to keep the reference profile around.
    606         // Verify if it's ok to do that.
    607         destroy_app_reference_profile(packageName);
    608     }
    609     return res;
    610 }
    611 
    612 static gid_t get_cache_gid(uid_t uid) {
    613     int32_t gid = multiuser_get_cache_gid(multiuser_get_user_id(uid), multiuser_get_app_id(uid));
    614     return (gid != -1) ? gid : uid;
    615 }
    616 
    617 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::fixupAppData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
    618         int32_t flags) {
    619     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
    620     CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
    621     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
    622 
    623     const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
    624     for (auto user : get_known_users(uuid_)) {
    625         ATRACE_BEGIN("fixup user");
    626         FTS* fts;
    627         FTSENT* p;
    628         auto ce_path = create_data_user_ce_path(uuid_, user);
    629         auto de_path = create_data_user_de_path(uuid_, user);
    630         char *argv[] = { (char*) ce_path.c_str(), (char*) de_path.c_str(), nullptr };
    631         if (!(fts = fts_open(argv, FTS_PHYSICAL | FTS_NOCHDIR | FTS_XDEV, NULL))) {
    632             return error("Failed to fts_open");
    633         }
    634         while ((p = fts_read(fts)) != nullptr) {
    635             if (p->fts_info == FTS_D && p->fts_level == 1) {
    636                 // Track down inodes of cache directories
    637                 uint64_t raw = 0;
    638                 ino_t inode_cache = 0;
    639                 ino_t inode_code_cache = 0;
    640                 if (getxattr(p->fts_path, kXattrInodeCache, &raw, sizeof(raw)) == sizeof(raw)) {
    641                     inode_cache = raw;
    642                 }
    643                 if (getxattr(p->fts_path, kXattrInodeCodeCache, &raw, sizeof(raw)) == sizeof(raw)) {
    644                     inode_code_cache = raw;
    645                 }
    646 
    647                 // Figure out expected GID of each child
    648                 FTSENT* child = fts_children(fts, 0);
    649                 while (child != nullptr) {
    650                     if ((child->fts_statp->st_ino == inode_cache)
    651                             || (child->fts_statp->st_ino == inode_code_cache)
    652                             || !strcmp(child->fts_name, "cache")
    653                             || !strcmp(child->fts_name, "code_cache")) {
    654                         child->fts_number = get_cache_gid(p->fts_statp->st_uid);
    655                     } else {
    656                         child->fts_number = p->fts_statp->st_uid;
    657                     }
    658                     child = child->fts_link;
    659                 }
    660             } else if (p->fts_level >= 2) {
    661                 if (p->fts_level > 2) {
    662                     // Inherit GID from parent once we're deeper into tree
    663                     p->fts_number = p->fts_parent->fts_number;
    664                 }
    665 
    666                 uid_t uid = p->fts_parent->fts_statp->st_uid;
    667                 gid_t cache_gid = get_cache_gid(uid);
    668                 gid_t expected = p->fts_number;
    669                 gid_t actual = p->fts_statp->st_gid;
    670                 if (actual == expected) {
    671 #if FIXUP_DEBUG
    672                     LOG(DEBUG) << "Ignoring " << p->fts_path << " with expected GID " << expected;
    673 #endif
    674                     if (!(flags & FLAG_FORCE)) {
    675                         fts_set(fts, p, FTS_SKIP);
    676                     }
    677                 } else if ((actual == uid) || (actual == cache_gid)) {
    678                     // Only consider fixing up when current GID belongs to app
    679                     if (p->fts_info != FTS_D) {
    680                         LOG(INFO) << "Fixing " << p->fts_path << " with unexpected GID " << actual
    681                                 << " instead of " << expected;
    682                     }
    683                     switch (p->fts_info) {
    684                     case FTS_DP:
    685                         // If we're moving towards cache GID, we need to set S_ISGID
    686                         if (expected == cache_gid) {
    687                             if (chmod(p->fts_path, 02771) != 0) {
    688                                 PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to chmod " << p->fts_path;
    689                             }
    690                         }
    691                         // Intentional fall through to also set GID
    692                     case FTS_F:
    693                         if (chown(p->fts_path, -1, expected) != 0) {
    694                             PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to chown " << p->fts_path;
    695                         }
    696                         break;
    697                     case FTS_SL:
    698                     case FTS_SLNONE:
    699                         if (lchown(p->fts_path, -1, expected) != 0) {
    700                             PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to chown " << p->fts_path;
    701                         }
    702                         break;
    703                     }
    704                 } else {
    705                     // Ignore all other GID transitions, since they're kinda shady
    706                     LOG(WARNING) << "Ignoring " << p->fts_path << " with unexpected GID " << actual
    707                             << " instead of " << expected;
    708                 }
    709             }
    710         }
    711         fts_close(fts);
    712         ATRACE_END();
    713     }
    714     return ok();
    715 }
    716 
    717 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::moveCompleteApp(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& fromUuid,
    718         const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& toUuid, const std::string& packageName,
    719         const std::string& dataAppName, int32_t appId, const std::string& seInfo,
    720         int32_t targetSdkVersion) {
    721     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
    722     CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(fromUuid);
    723     CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(toUuid);
    724     CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
    725     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
    726 
    727     const char* from_uuid = fromUuid ? fromUuid->c_str() : nullptr;
    728     const char* to_uuid = toUuid ? toUuid->c_str() : nullptr;
    729     const char* package_name = packageName.c_str();
    730     const char* data_app_name = dataAppName.c_str();
    731 
    732     binder::Status res = ok();
    733     std::vector<userid_t> users = get_known_users(from_uuid);
    734 
    735     // Copy app
    736     {
    737         auto from = create_data_app_package_path(from_uuid, data_app_name);
    738         auto to = create_data_app_package_path(to_uuid, data_app_name);
    739         auto to_parent = create_data_app_path(to_uuid);
    740 
    741         char *argv[] = {
    742             (char*) kCpPath,
    743             (char*) "-F", /* delete any existing destination file first (--remove-destination) */
    744             (char*) "-p", /* preserve timestamps, ownership, and permissions */
    745             (char*) "-R", /* recurse into subdirectories (DEST must be a directory) */
    746             (char*) "-P", /* Do not follow symlinks [default] */
    747             (char*) "-d", /* don't dereference symlinks */
    748             (char*) from.c_str(),
    749             (char*) to_parent.c_str()
    750         };
    751 
    752         LOG(DEBUG) << "Copying " << from << " to " << to;
    753         int rc = android_fork_execvp(ARRAY_SIZE(argv), argv, NULL, false, true);
    754         if (rc != 0) {
    755             res = error(rc, "Failed copying " + from + " to " + to);
    756             goto fail;
    757         }
    758 
    759         if (selinux_android_restorecon(to.c_str(), SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_RECURSE) != 0) {
    760             res = error("Failed to restorecon " + to);
    761             goto fail;
    762         }
    763     }
    764 
    765     // Copy private data for all known users
    766     for (auto user : users) {
    767 
    768         // Data source may not exist for all users; that's okay
    769         auto from_ce = create_data_user_ce_package_path(from_uuid, user, package_name);
    770         if (access(from_ce.c_str(), F_OK) != 0) {
    771             LOG(INFO) << "Missing source " << from_ce;
    772             continue;
    773         }
    774 
    775         if (!createAppData(toUuid, packageName, user, FLAG_STORAGE_CE | FLAG_STORAGE_DE, appId,
    776                 seInfo, targetSdkVersion, nullptr).isOk()) {
    777             res = error("Failed to create package target");
    778             goto fail;
    779         }
    780 
    781         char *argv[] = {
    782             (char*) kCpPath,
    783             (char*) "-F", /* delete any existing destination file first (--remove-destination) */
    784             (char*) "-p", /* preserve timestamps, ownership, and permissions */
    785             (char*) "-R", /* recurse into subdirectories (DEST must be a directory) */
    786             (char*) "-P", /* Do not follow symlinks [default] */
    787             (char*) "-d", /* don't dereference symlinks */
    788             nullptr,
    789             nullptr
    790         };
    791 
    792         {
    793             auto from = create_data_user_de_package_path(from_uuid, user, package_name);
    794             auto to = create_data_user_de_path(to_uuid, user);
    795             argv[6] = (char*) from.c_str();
    796             argv[7] = (char*) to.c_str();
    797 
    798             LOG(DEBUG) << "Copying " << from << " to " << to;
    799             int rc = android_fork_execvp(ARRAY_SIZE(argv), argv, NULL, false, true);
    800             if (rc != 0) {
    801                 res = error(rc, "Failed copying " + from + " to " + to);
    802                 goto fail;
    803             }
    804         }
    805         {
    806             auto from = create_data_user_ce_package_path(from_uuid, user, package_name);
    807             auto to = create_data_user_ce_path(to_uuid, user);
    808             argv[6] = (char*) from.c_str();
    809             argv[7] = (char*) to.c_str();
    810 
    811             LOG(DEBUG) << "Copying " << from << " to " << to;
    812             int rc = android_fork_execvp(ARRAY_SIZE(argv), argv, NULL, false, true);
    813             if (rc != 0) {
    814                 res = error(rc, "Failed copying " + from + " to " + to);
    815                 goto fail;
    816             }
    817         }
    818 
    819         if (!restoreconAppData(toUuid, packageName, user, FLAG_STORAGE_CE | FLAG_STORAGE_DE,
    820                 appId, seInfo).isOk()) {
    821             res = error("Failed to restorecon");
    822             goto fail;
    823         }
    824     }
    825 
    826     // We let the framework scan the new location and persist that before
    827     // deleting the data in the old location; this ordering ensures that
    828     // we can recover from things like battery pulls.
    829     return ok();
    830 
    831 fail:
    832     // Nuke everything we might have already copied
    833     {
    834         auto to = create_data_app_package_path(to_uuid, data_app_name);
    835         if (delete_dir_contents(to.c_str(), 1, NULL) != 0) {
    836             LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to rollback " << to;
    837         }
    838     }
    839     for (auto user : users) {
    840         {
    841             auto to = create_data_user_de_package_path(to_uuid, user, package_name);
    842             if (delete_dir_contents(to.c_str(), 1, NULL) != 0) {
    843                 LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to rollback " << to;
    844             }
    845         }
    846         {
    847             auto to = create_data_user_ce_package_path(to_uuid, user, package_name);
    848             if (delete_dir_contents(to.c_str(), 1, NULL) != 0) {
    849                 LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to rollback " << to;
    850             }
    851         }
    852     }
    853     return res;
    854 }
    855 
    856 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::createUserData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
    857         int32_t userId, int32_t userSerial ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int32_t flags) {
    858     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
    859     CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
    860     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
    861 
    862     const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
    863     if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) {
    864         if (uuid_ == nullptr) {
    865             if (ensure_config_user_dirs(userId) != 0) {
    866                 return error(StringPrintf("Failed to ensure dirs for %d", userId));
    867             }
    868         }
    869     }
    870 
    871     // Data under /data/media doesn't have an app, but we still want
    872     // to limit it to prevent abuse.
    873     if (prepare_app_quota(uuid, findQuotaDeviceForUuid(uuid),
    874             multiuser_get_uid(userId, AID_MEDIA_RW))) {
    875         return error("Failed to set hard quota for media_rw");
    876     }
    877 
    878     return ok();
    879 }
    880 
    881 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::destroyUserData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
    882         int32_t userId, int32_t flags) {
    883     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
    884     CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
    885     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
    886 
    887     const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
    888     binder::Status res = ok();
    889     if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) {
    890         auto path = create_data_user_de_path(uuid_, userId);
    891         if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(path, true) != 0) {
    892             res = error("Failed to delete " + path);
    893         }
    894         if (uuid_ == nullptr) {
    895             path = create_data_misc_legacy_path(userId);
    896             if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(path, true) != 0) {
    897                 res = error("Failed to delete " + path);
    898             }
    899             path = create_primary_cur_profile_dir_path(userId);
    900             if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(path, true) != 0) {
    901                 res = error("Failed to delete " + path);
    902             }
    903         }
    904     }
    905     if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_CE) {
    906         auto path = create_data_user_ce_path(uuid_, userId);
    907         if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(path, true) != 0) {
    908             res = error("Failed to delete " + path);
    909         }
    910         path = findDataMediaPath(uuid, userId);
    911         if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(path, true) != 0) {
    912             res = error("Failed to delete " + path);
    913         }
    914     }
    915     return res;
    916 }
    917 
    918 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::freeCache(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
    919         int64_t targetFreeBytes, int64_t cacheReservedBytes, int32_t flags) {
    920     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
    921     CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
    922     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
    923 
    924     const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
    925     auto data_path = create_data_path(uuid_);
    926     auto device = findQuotaDeviceForUuid(uuid);
    927     auto noop = (flags & FLAG_FREE_CACHE_NOOP);
    928 
    929     int64_t free = data_disk_free(data_path);
    930     if (free < 0) {
    931         return error("Failed to determine free space for " + data_path);
    932     }
    933 
    934     int64_t cleared = 0;
    935     int64_t needed = targetFreeBytes - free;
    936     LOG(DEBUG) << "Device " << data_path << " has " << free << " free; requested "
    937             << targetFreeBytes << "; needed " << needed;
    938 
    939     if (free >= targetFreeBytes) {
    940         return ok();
    941     }
    942 
    943     if (flags & FLAG_FREE_CACHE_V2) {
    944         // This new cache strategy fairly removes files from UIDs by deleting
    945         // files from the UIDs which are most over their allocated quota
    946 
    947         // 1. Create trackers for every known UID
    948         ATRACE_BEGIN("create");
    949         std::unordered_map<uid_t, std::shared_ptr<CacheTracker>> trackers;
    950         for (auto user : get_known_users(uuid_)) {
    951             FTS *fts;
    952             FTSENT *p;
    953             auto ce_path = create_data_user_ce_path(uuid_, user);
    954             auto de_path = create_data_user_de_path(uuid_, user);
    955             auto media_path = findDataMediaPath(uuid, user) + "/Android/data/";
    956             char *argv[] = { (char*) ce_path.c_str(), (char*) de_path.c_str(),
    957                     (char*) media_path.c_str(), nullptr };
    958             if (!(fts = fts_open(argv, FTS_PHYSICAL | FTS_NOCHDIR | FTS_XDEV, NULL))) {
    959                 return error("Failed to fts_open");
    960             }
    961             while ((p = fts_read(fts)) != NULL) {
    962                 if (p->fts_info == FTS_D && p->fts_level == 1) {
    963                     uid_t uid = p->fts_statp->st_uid;
    964                     if (multiuser_get_app_id(uid) == AID_MEDIA_RW) {
    965                         uid = (multiuser_get_app_id(p->fts_statp->st_gid) - AID_EXT_GID_START)
    966                                 + AID_APP_START;
    967                     }
    968                     auto search = trackers.find(uid);
    969                     if (search != trackers.end()) {
    970                         search->second->addDataPath(p->fts_path);
    971                     } else {
    972                         auto tracker = std::shared_ptr<CacheTracker>(new CacheTracker(
    973                                 multiuser_get_user_id(uid), multiuser_get_app_id(uid), device));
    974                         tracker->addDataPath(p->fts_path);
    975                         {
    976                             std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mQuotasLock);
    977                             tracker->cacheQuota = mCacheQuotas[uid];
    978                         }
    979                         if (tracker->cacheQuota == 0) {
    980 #if MEASURE_DEBUG
    981                             LOG(WARNING) << "UID " << uid << " has no cache quota; assuming 64MB";
    982 #endif
    983                             tracker->cacheQuota = 67108864;
    984                         }
    985                         trackers[uid] = tracker;
    986                     }
    987                     fts_set(fts, p, FTS_SKIP);
    988                 }
    989             }
    990             fts_close(fts);
    991         }
    992         ATRACE_END();
    993 
    994         // 2. Populate tracker stats and insert into priority queue
    995         ATRACE_BEGIN("populate");
    996         int64_t cacheTotal = 0;
    997         auto cmp = [](std::shared_ptr<CacheTracker> left, std::shared_ptr<CacheTracker> right) {
    998             return (left->getCacheRatio() < right->getCacheRatio());
    999         };
   1000         std::priority_queue<std::shared_ptr<CacheTracker>,
   1001                 std::vector<std::shared_ptr<CacheTracker>>, decltype(cmp)> queue(cmp);
   1002         for (const auto& it : trackers) {
   1003             it.second->loadStats();
   1004             queue.push(it.second);
   1005             cacheTotal += it.second->cacheUsed;
   1006         }
   1007         ATRACE_END();
   1008 
   1009         // 3. Bounce across the queue, freeing items from whichever tracker is
   1010         // the most over their assigned quota
   1011         ATRACE_BEGIN("bounce");
   1012         std::shared_ptr<CacheTracker> active;
   1013         while (active || !queue.empty()) {
   1014             // Only look at apps under quota when explicitly requested
   1015             if (active && (active->getCacheRatio() < 10000)
   1016                     && !(flags & FLAG_FREE_CACHE_V2_DEFY_QUOTA)) {
   1017                 LOG(DEBUG) << "Active ratio " << active->getCacheRatio()
   1018                         << " isn't over quota, and defy not requested";
   1019                 break;
   1020             }
   1021 
   1022             // Only keep clearing when we haven't pushed into reserved area
   1023             if (cacheReservedBytes > 0 && cleared >= (cacheTotal - cacheReservedBytes)) {
   1024                 LOG(DEBUG) << "Refusing to clear cached data in reserved space";
   1025                 break;
   1026             }
   1027 
   1028             // Find the best tracker to work with; this might involve swapping
   1029             // if the active tracker is no longer the most over quota
   1030             bool nextBetter = active && !queue.empty()
   1031                     && active->getCacheRatio() < queue.top()->getCacheRatio();
   1032             if (!active || nextBetter) {
   1033                 if (active) {
   1034                     // Current tracker still has items, so we'll consider it
   1035                     // again later once it bubbles up to surface
   1036                     queue.push(active);
   1037                 }
   1038                 active = queue.top(); queue.pop();
   1039                 active->ensureItems();
   1040                 continue;
   1041             }
   1042 
   1043             // If no items remain, go find another tracker
   1044             if (active->items.empty()) {
   1045                 active = nullptr;
   1046                 continue;
   1047             } else {
   1048                 auto item = active->items.back();
   1049                 active->items.pop_back();
   1050 
   1051                 LOG(DEBUG) << "Purging " << item->toString() << " from " << active->toString();
   1052                 if (!noop) {
   1053                     item->purge();
   1054                 }
   1055                 active->cacheUsed -= item->size;
   1056                 needed -= item->size;
   1057                 cleared += item->size;
   1058             }
   1059 
   1060             // Verify that we're actually done before bailing, since sneaky
   1061             // apps might be using hardlinks
   1062             if (needed <= 0) {
   1063                 free = data_disk_free(data_path);
   1064                 needed = targetFreeBytes - free;
   1065                 if (needed <= 0) {
   1066                     break;
   1067                 } else {
   1068                     LOG(WARNING) << "Expected to be done but still need " << needed;
   1069                 }
   1070             }
   1071         }
   1072         ATRACE_END();
   1073 
   1074     } else {
   1075         return error("Legacy cache logic no longer supported");
   1076     }
   1077 
   1078     free = data_disk_free(data_path);
   1079     if (free >= targetFreeBytes) {
   1080         return ok();
   1081     } else {
   1082         return error(StringPrintf("Failed to free up %" PRId64 " on %s; final free space %" PRId64,
   1083                 targetFreeBytes, data_path.c_str(), free));
   1084     }
   1085 }
   1086 
   1087 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::rmdex(const std::string& codePath,
   1088         const std::string& instructionSet) {
   1089     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
   1090     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
   1091 
   1092     char dex_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
   1093 
   1094     const char* path = codePath.c_str();
   1095     const char* instruction_set = instructionSet.c_str();
   1096 
   1097     if (validate_apk_path(path) && validate_system_app_path(path)) {
   1098         return error("Invalid path " + codePath);
   1099     }
   1100 
   1101     if (!create_cache_path(dex_path, path, instruction_set)) {
   1102         return error("Failed to create cache path for " + codePath);
   1103     }
   1104 
   1105     ALOGV("unlink %s\n", dex_path);
   1106     if (unlink(dex_path) < 0) {
   1107         // It's ok if we don't have a dalvik cache path. Report error only when the path exists
   1108         // but could not be unlinked.
   1109         if (errno != ENOENT) {
   1110             return error(StringPrintf("Failed to unlink %s", dex_path));
   1111         }
   1112     }
   1113     return ok();
   1114 }
   1115 
   1116 struct stats {
   1117     int64_t codeSize;
   1118     int64_t dataSize;
   1119     int64_t cacheSize;
   1120 };
   1121 
   1122 #if MEASURE_DEBUG
   1123 static std::string toString(std::vector<int64_t> values) {
   1124     std::stringstream res;
   1125     res << "[";
   1126     for (size_t i = 0; i < values.size(); i++) {
   1127         res << values[i];
   1128         if (i < values.size() - 1) {
   1129             res << ",";
   1130         }
   1131     }
   1132     res << "]";
   1133     return res.str();
   1134 }
   1135 #endif
   1136 
   1137 static void collectQuotaStats(const std::string& device, int32_t userId,
   1138         int32_t appId, struct stats* stats, struct stats* extStats) {
   1139     if (device.empty()) return;
   1140 
   1141     struct dqblk dq;
   1142 
   1143     if (stats != nullptr) {
   1144         uid_t uid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, appId);
   1145         if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, USRQUOTA), device.c_str(), uid,
   1146                 reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
   1147             if (errno != ESRCH) {
   1148                 PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for UID " << uid;
   1149             }
   1150         } else {
   1151 #if MEASURE_DEBUG
   1152             LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for UID " << uid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
   1153 #endif
   1154             stats->dataSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
   1155         }
   1156 
   1157         int cacheGid = multiuser_get_cache_gid(userId, appId);
   1158         if (cacheGid != -1) {
   1159             if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), cacheGid,
   1160                     reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
   1161                 if (errno != ESRCH) {
   1162                     PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for GID " << cacheGid;
   1163                 }
   1164             } else {
   1165 #if MEASURE_DEBUG
   1166                 LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << cacheGid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
   1167 #endif
   1168                 stats->cacheSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
   1169             }
   1170         }
   1171 
   1172         int sharedGid = multiuser_get_shared_gid(0, appId);
   1173         if (sharedGid != -1) {
   1174             if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), sharedGid,
   1175                     reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
   1176                 if (errno != ESRCH) {
   1177                     PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for GID " << sharedGid;
   1178                 }
   1179             } else {
   1180 #if MEASURE_DEBUG
   1181                 LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << sharedGid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
   1182 #endif
   1183                 stats->codeSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
   1184             }
   1185         }
   1186     }
   1187 
   1188     if (extStats != nullptr) {
   1189         int extGid = multiuser_get_ext_gid(userId, appId);
   1190         if (extGid != -1) {
   1191             if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), extGid,
   1192                     reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
   1193                 if (errno != ESRCH) {
   1194                     PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for GID " << extGid;
   1195                 }
   1196             } else {
   1197 #if MEASURE_DEBUG
   1198                 LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << extGid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
   1199 #endif
   1200                 extStats->dataSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
   1201             }
   1202         }
   1203 
   1204         int extCacheGid = multiuser_get_ext_cache_gid(userId, appId);
   1205         if (extCacheGid != -1) {
   1206             if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), extCacheGid,
   1207                     reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
   1208                 if (errno != ESRCH) {
   1209                     PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for GID " << extCacheGid;
   1210                 }
   1211             } else {
   1212 #if MEASURE_DEBUG
   1213                 LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << extCacheGid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
   1214 #endif
   1215                 extStats->dataSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
   1216                 extStats->cacheSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
   1217             }
   1218         }
   1219     }
   1220 }
   1221 
   1222 static void collectManualStats(const std::string& path, struct stats* stats) {
   1223     DIR *d;
   1224     int dfd;
   1225     struct dirent *de;
   1226     struct stat s;
   1227 
   1228     d = opendir(path.c_str());
   1229     if (d == nullptr) {
   1230         if (errno != ENOENT) {
   1231             PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to open " << path;
   1232         }
   1233         return;
   1234     }
   1235     dfd = dirfd(d);
   1236     while ((de = readdir(d))) {
   1237         const char *name = de->d_name;
   1238 
   1239         int64_t size = 0;
   1240         if (fstatat(dfd, name, &s, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) == 0) {
   1241             size = s.st_blocks * 512;
   1242         }
   1243 
   1244         if (de->d_type == DT_DIR) {
   1245             if (!strcmp(name, ".")) {
   1246                 // Don't recurse, but still count node size
   1247             } else if (!strcmp(name, "..")) {
   1248                 // Don't recurse or count node size
   1249                 continue;
   1250             } else {
   1251                 // Measure all children nodes
   1252                 size = 0;
   1253                 calculate_tree_size(StringPrintf("%s/%s", path.c_str(), name), &size);
   1254             }
   1255 
   1256             if (!strcmp(name, "cache") || !strcmp(name, "code_cache")) {
   1257                 stats->cacheSize += size;
   1258             }
   1259         }
   1260 
   1261         // Legacy symlink isn't owned by app
   1262         if (de->d_type == DT_LNK && !strcmp(name, "lib")) {
   1263             continue;
   1264         }
   1265 
   1266         // Everything found inside is considered data
   1267         stats->dataSize += size;
   1268     }
   1269     closedir(d);
   1270 }
   1271 
   1272 static void collectManualStatsForUser(const std::string& path, struct stats* stats,
   1273         bool exclude_apps = false) {
   1274     DIR *d;
   1275     int dfd;
   1276     struct dirent *de;
   1277     struct stat s;
   1278 
   1279     d = opendir(path.c_str());
   1280     if (d == nullptr) {
   1281         if (errno != ENOENT) {
   1282             PLOG(WARNING) << "Failed to open " << path;
   1283         }
   1284         return;
   1285     }
   1286     dfd = dirfd(d);
   1287     while ((de = readdir(d))) {
   1288         if (de->d_type == DT_DIR) {
   1289             const char *name = de->d_name;
   1290             if (fstatat(dfd, name, &s, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW) != 0) {
   1291                 continue;
   1292             }
   1293             int32_t user_uid = multiuser_get_app_id(s.st_uid);
   1294             if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, "..")) {
   1295                 continue;
   1296             } else if (exclude_apps && (user_uid >= AID_APP_START && user_uid <= AID_APP_END)) {
   1297                 continue;
   1298             } else {
   1299                 collectManualStats(StringPrintf("%s/%s", path.c_str(), name), stats);
   1300             }
   1301         }
   1302     }
   1303     closedir(d);
   1304 }
   1305 
   1306 static void collectManualExternalStatsForUser(const std::string& path, struct stats* stats) {
   1307     FTS *fts;
   1308     FTSENT *p;
   1309     char *argv[] = { (char*) path.c_str(), nullptr };
   1310     if (!(fts = fts_open(argv, FTS_PHYSICAL | FTS_NOCHDIR | FTS_XDEV, NULL))) {
   1311         PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to fts_open " << path;
   1312         return;
   1313     }
   1314     while ((p = fts_read(fts)) != NULL) {
   1315         p->fts_number = p->fts_parent->fts_number;
   1316         switch (p->fts_info) {
   1317         case FTS_D:
   1318             if (p->fts_level == 4
   1319                     && !strcmp(p->fts_name, "cache")
   1320                     && !strcmp(p->fts_parent->fts_parent->fts_name, "data")
   1321                     && !strcmp(p->fts_parent->fts_parent->fts_parent->fts_name, "Android")) {
   1322                 p->fts_number = 1;
   1323             }
   1324             // Fall through to count the directory
   1325         case FTS_DEFAULT:
   1326         case FTS_F:
   1327         case FTS_SL:
   1328         case FTS_SLNONE:
   1329             int64_t size = (p->fts_statp->st_blocks * 512);
   1330             if (p->fts_number == 1) {
   1331                 stats->cacheSize += size;
   1332             }
   1333             stats->dataSize += size;
   1334             break;
   1335         }
   1336     }
   1337     fts_close(fts);
   1338 }
   1339 
   1340 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::getAppSize(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
   1341         const std::vector<std::string>& packageNames, int32_t userId, int32_t flags,
   1342         int32_t appId, const std::vector<int64_t>& ceDataInodes,
   1343         const std::vector<std::string>& codePaths, std::vector<int64_t>* _aidl_return) {
   1344     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
   1345     CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
   1346     for (auto packageName : packageNames) {
   1347         CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
   1348     }
   1349     // NOTE: Locking is relaxed on this method, since it's limited to
   1350     // read-only measurements without mutation.
   1351 
   1352     // When modifying this logic, always verify using tests:
   1353     // runtest -x frameworks/base/services/tests/servicestests/src/com/android/server/pm/InstallerTest.java -m testGetAppSize
   1354 
   1355 #if MEASURE_DEBUG
   1356     LOG(INFO) << "Measuring user " << userId << " app " << appId;
   1357 #endif
   1358 
   1359     // Here's a summary of the common storage locations across the platform,
   1360     // and how they're each tagged:
   1361     //
   1362     // /data/app/com.example                           UID system
   1363     // /data/app/com.example/oat                       UID system
   1364     // /data/user/0/com.example                        UID u0_a10      GID u0_a10
   1365     // /data/user/0/com.example/cache                  UID u0_a10      GID u0_a10_cache
   1366     // /data/media/0/foo.txt                           UID u0_media_rw
   1367     // /data/media/0/bar.jpg                           UID u0_media_rw GID u0_media_image
   1368     // /data/media/0/Android/data/com.example          UID u0_media_rw GID u0_a10_ext
   1369     // /data/media/0/Android/data/com.example/cache    UID u0_media_rw GID u0_a10_ext_cache
   1370     // /data/media/obb/com.example                     UID system
   1371 
   1372     struct stats stats;
   1373     struct stats extStats;
   1374     memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(stats));
   1375     memset(&extStats, 0, sizeof(extStats));
   1376 
   1377     const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
   1378 
   1379     auto device = findQuotaDeviceForUuid(uuid);
   1380     if (device.empty()) {
   1381         flags &= ~FLAG_USE_QUOTA;
   1382     }
   1383 
   1384     ATRACE_BEGIN("obb");
   1385     for (auto packageName : packageNames) {
   1386         auto obbCodePath = create_data_media_obb_path(uuid_, packageName.c_str());
   1387         calculate_tree_size(obbCodePath, &extStats.codeSize);
   1388     }
   1389     ATRACE_END();
   1390 
   1391     if (flags & FLAG_USE_QUOTA && appId >= AID_APP_START) {
   1392         ATRACE_BEGIN("code");
   1393         for (auto codePath : codePaths) {
   1394             calculate_tree_size(codePath, &stats.codeSize, -1,
   1395                     multiuser_get_shared_gid(0, appId));
   1396         }
   1397         ATRACE_END();
   1398 
   1399         ATRACE_BEGIN("quota");
   1400         collectQuotaStats(device, userId, appId, &stats, &extStats);
   1401         ATRACE_END();
   1402     } else {
   1403         ATRACE_BEGIN("code");
   1404         for (auto codePath : codePaths) {
   1405             calculate_tree_size(codePath, &stats.codeSize);
   1406         }
   1407         ATRACE_END();
   1408 
   1409         for (size_t i = 0; i < packageNames.size(); i++) {
   1410             const char* pkgname = packageNames[i].c_str();
   1411 
   1412             ATRACE_BEGIN("data");
   1413             auto cePath = create_data_user_ce_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname, ceDataInodes[i]);
   1414             collectManualStats(cePath, &stats);
   1415             auto dePath = create_data_user_de_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname);
   1416             collectManualStats(dePath, &stats);
   1417             ATRACE_END();
   1418 
   1419             if (!uuid) {
   1420                 ATRACE_BEGIN("profiles");
   1421                 calculate_tree_size(
   1422                         create_primary_current_profile_package_dir_path(userId, pkgname),
   1423                         &stats.dataSize);
   1424                 calculate_tree_size(
   1425                         create_primary_reference_profile_package_dir_path(pkgname),
   1426                         &stats.codeSize);
   1427                 ATRACE_END();
   1428             }
   1429 
   1430             ATRACE_BEGIN("external");
   1431             auto extPath = create_data_media_package_path(uuid_, userId, "data", pkgname);
   1432             collectManualStats(extPath, &extStats);
   1433             auto mediaPath = create_data_media_package_path(uuid_, userId, "media", pkgname);
   1434             calculate_tree_size(mediaPath, &extStats.dataSize);
   1435             ATRACE_END();
   1436         }
   1437 
   1438         if (!uuid) {
   1439             ATRACE_BEGIN("dalvik");
   1440             int32_t sharedGid = multiuser_get_shared_gid(0, appId);
   1441             if (sharedGid != -1) {
   1442                 calculate_tree_size(create_data_dalvik_cache_path(), &stats.codeSize,
   1443                         sharedGid, -1);
   1444             }
   1445             ATRACE_END();
   1446         }
   1447     }
   1448 
   1449     std::vector<int64_t> ret;
   1450     ret.push_back(stats.codeSize);
   1451     ret.push_back(stats.dataSize);
   1452     ret.push_back(stats.cacheSize);
   1453     ret.push_back(extStats.codeSize);
   1454     ret.push_back(extStats.dataSize);
   1455     ret.push_back(extStats.cacheSize);
   1456 #if MEASURE_DEBUG
   1457     LOG(DEBUG) << "Final result " << toString(ret);
   1458 #endif
   1459     *_aidl_return = ret;
   1460     return ok();
   1461 }
   1462 
   1463 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::getUserSize(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
   1464         int32_t userId, int32_t flags, const std::vector<int32_t>& appIds,
   1465         std::vector<int64_t>* _aidl_return) {
   1466     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
   1467     CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
   1468     // NOTE: Locking is relaxed on this method, since it's limited to
   1469     // read-only measurements without mutation.
   1470 
   1471     // When modifying this logic, always verify using tests:
   1472     // runtest -x frameworks/base/services/tests/servicestests/src/com/android/server/pm/InstallerTest.java -m testGetUserSize
   1473 
   1474 #if MEASURE_DEBUG
   1475     LOG(INFO) << "Measuring user " << userId;
   1476 #endif
   1477 
   1478     struct stats stats;
   1479     struct stats extStats;
   1480     memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(stats));
   1481     memset(&extStats, 0, sizeof(extStats));
   1482 
   1483     const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
   1484 
   1485     auto device = findQuotaDeviceForUuid(uuid);
   1486     if (device.empty()) {
   1487         flags &= ~FLAG_USE_QUOTA;
   1488     }
   1489 
   1490     if (flags & FLAG_USE_QUOTA) {
   1491         struct dqblk dq;
   1492 
   1493         ATRACE_BEGIN("obb");
   1494         if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), AID_MEDIA_OBB,
   1495                 reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
   1496             if (errno != ESRCH) {
   1497                 PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for GID " << AID_MEDIA_OBB;
   1498             }
   1499         } else {
   1500 #if MEASURE_DEBUG
   1501             LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << AID_MEDIA_OBB << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
   1502 #endif
   1503             extStats.codeSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
   1504         }
   1505         ATRACE_END();
   1506 
   1507         ATRACE_BEGIN("code");
   1508         calculate_tree_size(create_data_app_path(uuid_), &stats.codeSize, -1, -1, true);
   1509         ATRACE_END();
   1510 
   1511         ATRACE_BEGIN("data");
   1512         auto cePath = create_data_user_ce_path(uuid_, userId);
   1513         collectManualStatsForUser(cePath, &stats, true);
   1514         auto dePath = create_data_user_de_path(uuid_, userId);
   1515         collectManualStatsForUser(dePath, &stats, true);
   1516         ATRACE_END();
   1517 
   1518         if (!uuid) {
   1519             ATRACE_BEGIN("profile");
   1520             auto userProfilePath = create_primary_cur_profile_dir_path(userId);
   1521             calculate_tree_size(userProfilePath, &stats.dataSize, -1, -1, true);
   1522             auto refProfilePath = create_primary_ref_profile_dir_path();
   1523             calculate_tree_size(refProfilePath, &stats.codeSize, -1, -1, true);
   1524             ATRACE_END();
   1525         }
   1526 
   1527         ATRACE_BEGIN("external");
   1528         uid_t uid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, AID_MEDIA_RW);
   1529         if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, USRQUOTA), device.c_str(), uid,
   1530                 reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
   1531             if (errno != ESRCH) {
   1532                 PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for UID " << uid;
   1533             }
   1534         } else {
   1535 #if MEASURE_DEBUG
   1536             LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for UID " << uid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
   1537 #endif
   1538             extStats.dataSize += dq.dqb_curspace;
   1539         }
   1540         ATRACE_END();
   1541 
   1542         if (!uuid) {
   1543             ATRACE_BEGIN("dalvik");
   1544             calculate_tree_size(create_data_dalvik_cache_path(), &stats.codeSize,
   1545                     -1, -1, true);
   1546             calculate_tree_size(create_primary_cur_profile_dir_path(userId), &stats.dataSize,
   1547                     -1, -1, true);
   1548             ATRACE_END();
   1549         }
   1550 
   1551         ATRACE_BEGIN("quota");
   1552         int64_t dataSize = extStats.dataSize;
   1553         for (auto appId : appIds) {
   1554             if (appId >= AID_APP_START) {
   1555                 collectQuotaStats(device, userId, appId, &stats, &extStats);
   1556 
   1557 #if MEASURE_DEBUG
   1558                 // Sleep to make sure we don't lose logs
   1559                 usleep(1);
   1560 #endif
   1561             }
   1562         }
   1563         extStats.dataSize = dataSize;
   1564         ATRACE_END();
   1565     } else {
   1566         ATRACE_BEGIN("obb");
   1567         auto obbPath = create_data_path(uuid_) + "/media/obb";
   1568         calculate_tree_size(obbPath, &extStats.codeSize);
   1569         ATRACE_END();
   1570 
   1571         ATRACE_BEGIN("code");
   1572         calculate_tree_size(create_data_app_path(uuid_), &stats.codeSize);
   1573         ATRACE_END();
   1574 
   1575         ATRACE_BEGIN("data");
   1576         auto cePath = create_data_user_ce_path(uuid_, userId);
   1577         collectManualStatsForUser(cePath, &stats);
   1578         auto dePath = create_data_user_de_path(uuid_, userId);
   1579         collectManualStatsForUser(dePath, &stats);
   1580         ATRACE_END();
   1581 
   1582         if (!uuid) {
   1583             ATRACE_BEGIN("profile");
   1584             auto userProfilePath = create_primary_cur_profile_dir_path(userId);
   1585             calculate_tree_size(userProfilePath, &stats.dataSize);
   1586             auto refProfilePath = create_primary_ref_profile_dir_path();
   1587             calculate_tree_size(refProfilePath, &stats.codeSize);
   1588             ATRACE_END();
   1589         }
   1590 
   1591         ATRACE_BEGIN("external");
   1592         auto dataMediaPath = create_data_media_path(uuid_, userId);
   1593         collectManualExternalStatsForUser(dataMediaPath, &extStats);
   1594 #if MEASURE_DEBUG
   1595         LOG(DEBUG) << "Measured external data " << extStats.dataSize << " cache "
   1596                 << extStats.cacheSize;
   1597 #endif
   1598         ATRACE_END();
   1599 
   1600         if (!uuid) {
   1601             ATRACE_BEGIN("dalvik");
   1602             calculate_tree_size(create_data_dalvik_cache_path(), &stats.codeSize);
   1603             calculate_tree_size(create_primary_cur_profile_dir_path(userId), &stats.dataSize);
   1604             ATRACE_END();
   1605         }
   1606     }
   1607 
   1608     std::vector<int64_t> ret;
   1609     ret.push_back(stats.codeSize);
   1610     ret.push_back(stats.dataSize);
   1611     ret.push_back(stats.cacheSize);
   1612     ret.push_back(extStats.codeSize);
   1613     ret.push_back(extStats.dataSize);
   1614     ret.push_back(extStats.cacheSize);
   1615 #if MEASURE_DEBUG
   1616     LOG(DEBUG) << "Final result " << toString(ret);
   1617 #endif
   1618     *_aidl_return = ret;
   1619     return ok();
   1620 }
   1621 
   1622 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::getExternalSize(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
   1623         int32_t userId, int32_t flags, const std::vector<int32_t>& appIds,
   1624         std::vector<int64_t>* _aidl_return) {
   1625     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
   1626     CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
   1627     // NOTE: Locking is relaxed on this method, since it's limited to
   1628     // read-only measurements without mutation.
   1629 
   1630     // When modifying this logic, always verify using tests:
   1631     // runtest -x frameworks/base/services/tests/servicestests/src/com/android/server/pm/InstallerTest.java -m testGetExternalSize
   1632 
   1633 #if MEASURE_DEBUG
   1634     LOG(INFO) << "Measuring external " << userId;
   1635 #endif
   1636 
   1637     const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
   1638 
   1639     int64_t totalSize = 0;
   1640     int64_t audioSize = 0;
   1641     int64_t videoSize = 0;
   1642     int64_t imageSize = 0;
   1643     int64_t appSize = 0;
   1644 
   1645     auto device = findQuotaDeviceForUuid(uuid);
   1646     if (device.empty()) {
   1647         flags &= ~FLAG_USE_QUOTA;
   1648     }
   1649 
   1650     if (flags & FLAG_USE_QUOTA) {
   1651         struct dqblk dq;
   1652 
   1653         ATRACE_BEGIN("quota");
   1654         uid_t uid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, AID_MEDIA_RW);
   1655         if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, USRQUOTA), device.c_str(), uid,
   1656                 reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) != 0) {
   1657             if (errno != ESRCH) {
   1658                 PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to quotactl " << device << " for UID " << uid;
   1659             }
   1660         } else {
   1661 #if MEASURE_DEBUG
   1662             LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for UID " << uid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
   1663 #endif
   1664             totalSize = dq.dqb_curspace;
   1665         }
   1666 
   1667         gid_t audioGid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, AID_MEDIA_AUDIO);
   1668         if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), audioGid,
   1669                 reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) == 0) {
   1670 #if MEASURE_DEBUG
   1671             LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << audioGid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
   1672 #endif
   1673             audioSize = dq.dqb_curspace;
   1674         }
   1675         gid_t videoGid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, AID_MEDIA_VIDEO);
   1676         if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), videoGid,
   1677                 reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) == 0) {
   1678 #if MEASURE_DEBUG
   1679             LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << videoGid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
   1680 #endif
   1681             videoSize = dq.dqb_curspace;
   1682         }
   1683         gid_t imageGid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, AID_MEDIA_IMAGE);
   1684         if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, GRPQUOTA), device.c_str(), imageGid,
   1685                 reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) == 0) {
   1686 #if MEASURE_DEBUG
   1687             LOG(DEBUG) << "quotactl() for GID " << imageGid << " " << dq.dqb_curspace;
   1688 #endif
   1689             imageSize = dq.dqb_curspace;
   1690         }
   1691         ATRACE_END();
   1692 
   1693         ATRACE_BEGIN("apps");
   1694         struct stats extStats;
   1695         memset(&extStats, 0, sizeof(extStats));
   1696         for (auto appId : appIds) {
   1697             if (appId >= AID_APP_START) {
   1698                 collectQuotaStats(device, userId, appId, nullptr, &extStats);
   1699             }
   1700         }
   1701         appSize = extStats.dataSize;
   1702         ATRACE_END();
   1703     } else {
   1704         ATRACE_BEGIN("manual");
   1705         FTS *fts;
   1706         FTSENT *p;
   1707         auto path = create_data_media_path(uuid_, userId);
   1708         char *argv[] = { (char*) path.c_str(), nullptr };
   1709         if (!(fts = fts_open(argv, FTS_PHYSICAL | FTS_NOCHDIR | FTS_XDEV, NULL))) {
   1710             return error("Failed to fts_open " + path);
   1711         }
   1712         while ((p = fts_read(fts)) != NULL) {
   1713             char* ext;
   1714             int64_t size = (p->fts_statp->st_blocks * 512);
   1715             switch (p->fts_info) {
   1716             case FTS_F:
   1717                 // Only categorize files not belonging to apps
   1718                 if (p->fts_parent->fts_number == 0) {
   1719                     ext = strrchr(p->fts_name, '.');
   1720                     if (ext != nullptr) {
   1721                         switch (MatchExtension(++ext)) {
   1722                         case AID_MEDIA_AUDIO: audioSize += size; break;
   1723                         case AID_MEDIA_VIDEO: videoSize += size; break;
   1724                         case AID_MEDIA_IMAGE: imageSize += size; break;
   1725                         }
   1726                     }
   1727                 }
   1728                 // Fall through to always count against total
   1729             case FTS_D:
   1730                 // Ignore data belonging to specific apps
   1731                 p->fts_number = p->fts_parent->fts_number;
   1732                 if (p->fts_level == 1 && !strcmp(p->fts_name, "Android")) {
   1733                     p->fts_number = 1;
   1734                 }
   1735             case FTS_DEFAULT:
   1736             case FTS_SL:
   1737             case FTS_SLNONE:
   1738                 if (p->fts_parent->fts_number == 1) {
   1739                     appSize += size;
   1740                 }
   1741                 totalSize += size;
   1742                 break;
   1743             }
   1744         }
   1745         fts_close(fts);
   1746         ATRACE_END();
   1747     }
   1748 
   1749     std::vector<int64_t> ret;
   1750     ret.push_back(totalSize);
   1751     ret.push_back(audioSize);
   1752     ret.push_back(videoSize);
   1753     ret.push_back(imageSize);
   1754     ret.push_back(appSize);
   1755 #if MEASURE_DEBUG
   1756     LOG(DEBUG) << "Final result " << toString(ret);
   1757 #endif
   1758     *_aidl_return = ret;
   1759     return ok();
   1760 }
   1761 
   1762 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::setAppQuota(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
   1763         int32_t userId, int32_t appId, int64_t cacheQuota) {
   1764     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
   1765     CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
   1766     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mQuotasLock);
   1767 
   1768     int32_t uid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, appId);
   1769     mCacheQuotas[uid] = cacheQuota;
   1770 
   1771     return ok();
   1772 }
   1773 
   1774 // Dumps the contents of a profile file, using pkgname's dex files for pretty
   1775 // printing the result.
   1776 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::dumpProfiles(int32_t uid, const std::string& packageName,
   1777         const std::string& codePaths, bool* _aidl_return) {
   1778     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
   1779     CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
   1780     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
   1781 
   1782     const char* pkgname = packageName.c_str();
   1783     const char* code_paths = codePaths.c_str();
   1784 
   1785     *_aidl_return = dump_profiles(uid, pkgname, code_paths);
   1786     return ok();
   1787 }
   1788 
   1789 // TODO: Consider returning error codes.
   1790 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::mergeProfiles(int32_t uid, const std::string& packageName,
   1791         bool* _aidl_return) {
   1792     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
   1793     CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
   1794     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
   1795 
   1796     *_aidl_return = analyze_primary_profiles(uid, packageName);
   1797     return ok();
   1798 }
   1799 
   1800 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::dexopt(const std::string& apkPath, int32_t uid,
   1801         const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& packageName, const std::string& instructionSet,
   1802         int32_t dexoptNeeded, const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& outputPath, int32_t dexFlags,
   1803         const std::string& compilerFilter, const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
   1804         const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& sharedLibraries,
   1805         const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& seInfo) {
   1806     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
   1807     CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
   1808     if (packageName && *packageName != "*") {
   1809         CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(*packageName);
   1810     }
   1811     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
   1812 
   1813     const char* apk_path = apkPath.c_str();
   1814     const char* pkgname = packageName ? packageName->c_str() : "*";
   1815     const char* instruction_set = instructionSet.c_str();
   1816     const char* oat_dir = outputPath ? outputPath->c_str() : nullptr;
   1817     const char* compiler_filter = compilerFilter.c_str();
   1818     const char* volume_uuid = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
   1819     const char* shared_libraries = sharedLibraries ? sharedLibraries->c_str() : nullptr;
   1820     const char* se_info = seInfo ? seInfo->c_str() : nullptr;
   1821     int res = android::installd::dexopt(apk_path, uid, pkgname, instruction_set, dexoptNeeded,
   1822             oat_dir, dexFlags, compiler_filter, volume_uuid, shared_libraries, se_info);
   1823     return res ? error(res, "Failed to dexopt") : ok();
   1824 }
   1825 
   1826 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::markBootComplete(const std::string& instructionSet) {
   1827     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
   1828     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
   1829 
   1830     const char* instruction_set = instructionSet.c_str();
   1831 
   1832     char boot_marker_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
   1833     sprintf(boot_marker_path,
   1834           "%s/%s/%s/.booting",
   1835           android_data_dir.path,
   1836           DALVIK_CACHE,
   1837           instruction_set);
   1838 
   1839     ALOGV("mark_boot_complete : %s", boot_marker_path);
   1840     if (unlink(boot_marker_path) != 0) {
   1841         return error(StringPrintf("Failed to unlink %s", boot_marker_path));
   1842     }
   1843     return ok();
   1844 }
   1845 
   1846 void mkinnerdirs(char* path, int basepos, mode_t mode, int uid, int gid,
   1847         struct stat* statbuf)
   1848 {
   1849     while (path[basepos] != 0) {
   1850         if (path[basepos] == '/') {
   1851             path[basepos] = 0;
   1852             if (lstat(path, statbuf) < 0) {
   1853                 ALOGV("Making directory: %s\n", path);
   1854                 if (mkdir(path, mode) == 0) {
   1855                     chown(path, uid, gid);
   1856                 } else {
   1857                     ALOGW("Unable to make directory %s: %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
   1858                 }
   1859             }
   1860             path[basepos] = '/';
   1861             basepos++;
   1862         }
   1863         basepos++;
   1864     }
   1865 }
   1866 
   1867 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::linkNativeLibraryDirectory(
   1868         const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid, const std::string& packageName,
   1869         const std::string& nativeLibPath32, int32_t userId) {
   1870     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
   1871     CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
   1872     CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
   1873     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
   1874 
   1875     const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
   1876     const char* pkgname = packageName.c_str();
   1877     const char* asecLibDir = nativeLibPath32.c_str();
   1878     struct stat s, libStat;
   1879     binder::Status res = ok();
   1880 
   1881     auto _pkgdir = create_data_user_ce_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgname);
   1882     auto _libsymlink = _pkgdir + PKG_LIB_POSTFIX;
   1883 
   1884     const char* pkgdir = _pkgdir.c_str();
   1885     const char* libsymlink = _libsymlink.c_str();
   1886 
   1887     if (stat(pkgdir, &s) < 0) {
   1888         return error("Failed to stat " + _pkgdir);
   1889     }
   1890 
   1891     if (chown(pkgdir, AID_INSTALL, AID_INSTALL) < 0) {
   1892         return error("Failed to chown " + _pkgdir);
   1893     }
   1894 
   1895     if (chmod(pkgdir, 0700) < 0) {
   1896         res = error("Failed to chmod " + _pkgdir);
   1897         goto out;
   1898     }
   1899 
   1900     if (lstat(libsymlink, &libStat) < 0) {
   1901         if (errno != ENOENT) {
   1902             res = error("Failed to stat " + _libsymlink);
   1903             goto out;
   1904         }
   1905     } else {
   1906         if (S_ISDIR(libStat.st_mode)) {
   1907             if (delete_dir_contents(libsymlink, 1, NULL) < 0) {
   1908                 res = error("Failed to delete " + _libsymlink);
   1909                 goto out;
   1910             }
   1911         } else if (S_ISLNK(libStat.st_mode)) {
   1912             if (unlink(libsymlink) < 0) {
   1913                 res = error("Failed to unlink " + _libsymlink);
   1914                 goto out;
   1915             }
   1916         }
   1917     }
   1918 
   1919     if (symlink(asecLibDir, libsymlink) < 0) {
   1920         res = error("Failed to symlink " + _libsymlink + " to " + nativeLibPath32);
   1921         goto out;
   1922     }
   1923 
   1924 out:
   1925     if (chmod(pkgdir, s.st_mode) < 0) {
   1926         auto msg = "Failed to cleanup chmod " + _pkgdir;
   1927         if (res.isOk()) {
   1928             res = error(msg);
   1929         } else {
   1930             PLOG(ERROR) << msg;
   1931         }
   1932     }
   1933 
   1934     if (chown(pkgdir, s.st_uid, s.st_gid) < 0) {
   1935         auto msg = "Failed to cleanup chown " + _pkgdir;
   1936         if (res.isOk()) {
   1937             res = error(msg);
   1938         } else {
   1939             PLOG(ERROR) << msg;
   1940         }
   1941     }
   1942 
   1943     return res;
   1944 }
   1945 
   1946 static void run_idmap(const char *target_apk, const char *overlay_apk, int idmap_fd)
   1947 {
   1948     execl(kIdMapPath, kIdMapPath, "--fd", target_apk, overlay_apk,
   1949             StringPrintf("%d", idmap_fd).c_str(), (char*)NULL);
   1950     PLOG(ERROR) << "execl (" << kIdMapPath << ") failed";
   1951 }
   1952 
   1953 static void run_verify_idmap(const char *target_apk, const char *overlay_apk, int idmap_fd)
   1954 {
   1955     execl(kIdMapPath, kIdMapPath, "--verify", target_apk, overlay_apk,
   1956             StringPrintf("%d", idmap_fd).c_str(), (char*)NULL);
   1957     PLOG(ERROR) << "execl (" << kIdMapPath << ") failed";
   1958 }
   1959 
   1960 static bool delete_stale_idmap(const char* target_apk, const char* overlay_apk,
   1961         const char* idmap_path, int32_t uid) {
   1962     int idmap_fd = open(idmap_path, O_RDWR);
   1963     if (idmap_fd < 0) {
   1964         PLOG(ERROR) << "idmap open failed: " << idmap_path;
   1965         unlink(idmap_path);
   1966         return true;
   1967     }
   1968 
   1969     pid_t pid;
   1970     pid = fork();
   1971     if (pid == 0) {
   1972         /* child -- drop privileges before continuing */
   1973         if (setgid(uid) != 0) {
   1974             LOG(ERROR) << "setgid(" << uid << ") failed during idmap";
   1975             exit(1);
   1976         }
   1977         if (setuid(uid) != 0) {
   1978             LOG(ERROR) << "setuid(" << uid << ") failed during idmap";
   1979             exit(1);
   1980         }
   1981         if (flock(idmap_fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) != 0) {
   1982             PLOG(ERROR) << "flock(" << idmap_path << ") failed during idmap";
   1983             exit(1);
   1984         }
   1985 
   1986         run_verify_idmap(target_apk, overlay_apk, idmap_fd);
   1987         exit(1); /* only if exec call to deleting stale idmap failed */
   1988     } else {
   1989         int status = wait_child(pid);
   1990         close(idmap_fd);
   1991 
   1992         if (status != 0) {
   1993             // Failed on verifying if idmap is made from target_apk and overlay_apk.
   1994             LOG(DEBUG) << "delete stale idmap: " << idmap_path;
   1995             unlink(idmap_path);
   1996             return true;
   1997         }
   1998     }
   1999     return false;
   2000 }
   2001 
   2002 // Transform string /a/b/c.apk to (prefix)/a@b (at) c.apk@(suffix)
   2003 // eg /a/b/c.apk to /data/resource-cache/a@b (at) c.apk@idmap
   2004 static int flatten_path(const char *prefix, const char *suffix,
   2005         const char *overlay_path, char *idmap_path, size_t N)
   2006 {
   2007     if (overlay_path == NULL || idmap_path == NULL) {
   2008         return -1;
   2009     }
   2010     const size_t len_overlay_path = strlen(overlay_path);
   2011     // will access overlay_path + 1 further below; requires absolute path
   2012     if (len_overlay_path < 2 || *overlay_path != '/') {
   2013         return -1;
   2014     }
   2015     const size_t len_idmap_root = strlen(prefix);
   2016     const size_t len_suffix = strlen(suffix);
   2017     if (SIZE_MAX - len_idmap_root < len_overlay_path ||
   2018             SIZE_MAX - (len_idmap_root + len_overlay_path) < len_suffix) {
   2019         // additions below would cause overflow
   2020         return -1;
   2021     }
   2022     if (N < len_idmap_root + len_overlay_path + len_suffix) {
   2023         return -1;
   2024     }
   2025     memset(idmap_path, 0, N);
   2026     snprintf(idmap_path, N, "%s%s%s", prefix, overlay_path + 1, suffix);
   2027     char *ch = idmap_path + len_idmap_root;
   2028     while (*ch != '\0') {
   2029         if (*ch == '/') {
   2030             *ch = '@';
   2031         }
   2032         ++ch;
   2033     }
   2034     return 0;
   2035 }
   2036 
   2037 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::idmap(const std::string& targetApkPath,
   2038         const std::string& overlayApkPath, int32_t uid) {
   2039     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
   2040     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
   2041 
   2042     const char* target_apk = targetApkPath.c_str();
   2043     const char* overlay_apk = overlayApkPath.c_str();
   2044     ALOGV("idmap target_apk=%s overlay_apk=%s uid=%d\n", target_apk, overlay_apk, uid);
   2045 
   2046     int idmap_fd = -1;
   2047     char idmap_path[PATH_MAX];
   2048     struct stat idmap_stat;
   2049     bool outdated = false;
   2050 
   2051     if (flatten_path(IDMAP_PREFIX, IDMAP_SUFFIX, overlay_apk,
   2052                 idmap_path, sizeof(idmap_path)) == -1) {
   2053         ALOGE("idmap cannot generate idmap path for overlay %s\n", overlay_apk);
   2054         goto fail;
   2055     }
   2056 
   2057     if (stat(idmap_path, &idmap_stat) < 0) {
   2058         outdated = true;
   2059     } else {
   2060         outdated = delete_stale_idmap(target_apk, overlay_apk, idmap_path, uid);
   2061     }
   2062 
   2063     if (outdated) {
   2064         idmap_fd = open(idmap_path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0644);
   2065     } else {
   2066         idmap_fd = open(idmap_path, O_RDWR);
   2067     }
   2068 
   2069     if (idmap_fd < 0) {
   2070         ALOGE("idmap cannot open '%s' for output: %s\n", idmap_path, strerror(errno));
   2071         goto fail;
   2072     }
   2073     if (fchown(idmap_fd, AID_SYSTEM, uid) < 0) {
   2074         ALOGE("idmap cannot chown '%s'\n", idmap_path);
   2075         goto fail;
   2076     }
   2077     if (fchmod(idmap_fd, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IROTH) < 0) {
   2078         ALOGE("idmap cannot chmod '%s'\n", idmap_path);
   2079         goto fail;
   2080     }
   2081 
   2082     if (!outdated) {
   2083         close(idmap_fd);
   2084         return ok();
   2085     }
   2086 
   2087     pid_t pid;
   2088     pid = fork();
   2089     if (pid == 0) {
   2090         /* child -- drop privileges before continuing */
   2091         if (setgid(uid) != 0) {
   2092             ALOGE("setgid(%d) failed during idmap\n", uid);
   2093             exit(1);
   2094         }
   2095         if (setuid(uid) != 0) {
   2096             ALOGE("setuid(%d) failed during idmap\n", uid);
   2097             exit(1);
   2098         }
   2099         if (flock(idmap_fd, LOCK_EX | LOCK_NB) != 0) {
   2100             ALOGE("flock(%s) failed during idmap: %s\n", idmap_path, strerror(errno));
   2101             exit(1);
   2102         }
   2103 
   2104         run_idmap(target_apk, overlay_apk, idmap_fd);
   2105         exit(1); /* only if exec call to idmap failed */
   2106     } else {
   2107         int status = wait_child(pid);
   2108         if (status != 0) {
   2109             ALOGE("idmap failed, status=0x%04x\n", status);
   2110             goto fail;
   2111         }
   2112     }
   2113 
   2114     close(idmap_fd);
   2115     return ok();
   2116 fail:
   2117     if (idmap_fd >= 0) {
   2118         close(idmap_fd);
   2119         unlink(idmap_path);
   2120     }
   2121     return error();
   2122 }
   2123 
   2124 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::removeIdmap(const std::string& overlayApkPath) {
   2125     const char* overlay_apk = overlayApkPath.c_str();
   2126     char idmap_path[PATH_MAX];
   2127 
   2128     if (flatten_path(IDMAP_PREFIX, IDMAP_SUFFIX, overlay_apk,
   2129                 idmap_path, sizeof(idmap_path)) == -1) {
   2130         ALOGE("idmap cannot generate idmap path for overlay %s\n", overlay_apk);
   2131         return error();
   2132     }
   2133     if (unlink(idmap_path) < 0) {
   2134         ALOGE("couldn't unlink idmap file %s\n", idmap_path);
   2135         return error();
   2136     }
   2137     return ok();
   2138 }
   2139 
   2140 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::restoreconAppData(const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid,
   2141         const std::string& packageName, int32_t userId, int32_t flags, int32_t appId,
   2142         const std::string& seInfo) {
   2143     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
   2144     CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(uuid);
   2145     CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
   2146     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
   2147 
   2148     binder::Status res = ok();
   2149 
   2150     // SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_DATADATA flag is set by libselinux. Not needed here.
   2151     unsigned int seflags = SELINUX_ANDROID_RESTORECON_RECURSE;
   2152     const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
   2153     const char* pkgName = packageName.c_str();
   2154     const char* seinfo = seInfo.c_str();
   2155 
   2156     uid_t uid = multiuser_get_uid(userId, appId);
   2157     if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_CE) {
   2158         auto path = create_data_user_ce_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgName);
   2159         if (selinux_android_restorecon_pkgdir(path.c_str(), seinfo, uid, seflags) < 0) {
   2160             res = error("restorecon failed for " + path);
   2161         }
   2162     }
   2163     if (flags & FLAG_STORAGE_DE) {
   2164         auto path = create_data_user_de_package_path(uuid_, userId, pkgName);
   2165         if (selinux_android_restorecon_pkgdir(path.c_str(), seinfo, uid, seflags) < 0) {
   2166             res = error("restorecon failed for " + path);
   2167         }
   2168     }
   2169     return res;
   2170 }
   2171 
   2172 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::createOatDir(const std::string& oatDir,
   2173         const std::string& instructionSet) {
   2174     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
   2175     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
   2176 
   2177     const char* oat_dir = oatDir.c_str();
   2178     const char* instruction_set = instructionSet.c_str();
   2179     char oat_instr_dir[PKG_PATH_MAX];
   2180 
   2181     if (validate_apk_path(oat_dir)) {
   2182         return error("Invalid path " + oatDir);
   2183     }
   2184     if (fs_prepare_dir(oat_dir, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IXOTH, AID_SYSTEM, AID_INSTALL)) {
   2185         return error("Failed to prepare " + oatDir);
   2186     }
   2187     if (selinux_android_restorecon(oat_dir, 0)) {
   2188         return error("Failed to restorecon " + oatDir);
   2189     }
   2190     snprintf(oat_instr_dir, PKG_PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", oat_dir, instruction_set);
   2191     if (fs_prepare_dir(oat_instr_dir, S_IRWXU | S_IRWXG | S_IXOTH, AID_SYSTEM, AID_INSTALL)) {
   2192         return error(StringPrintf("Failed to prepare %s", oat_instr_dir));
   2193     }
   2194     return ok();
   2195 }
   2196 
   2197 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::rmPackageDir(const std::string& packageDir) {
   2198     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
   2199     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
   2200 
   2201     if (validate_apk_path(packageDir.c_str())) {
   2202         return error("Invalid path " + packageDir);
   2203     }
   2204     if (delete_dir_contents_and_dir(packageDir) != 0) {
   2205         return error("Failed to delete " + packageDir);
   2206     }
   2207     return ok();
   2208 }
   2209 
   2210 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::linkFile(const std::string& relativePath,
   2211         const std::string& fromBase, const std::string& toBase) {
   2212     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
   2213     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
   2214 
   2215     const char* relative_path = relativePath.c_str();
   2216     const char* from_base = fromBase.c_str();
   2217     const char* to_base = toBase.c_str();
   2218     char from_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
   2219     char to_path[PKG_PATH_MAX];
   2220     snprintf(from_path, PKG_PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", from_base, relative_path);
   2221     snprintf(to_path, PKG_PATH_MAX, "%s/%s", to_base, relative_path);
   2222 
   2223     if (validate_apk_path_subdirs(from_path)) {
   2224         return error(StringPrintf("Invalid from path %s", from_path));
   2225     }
   2226 
   2227     if (validate_apk_path_subdirs(to_path)) {
   2228         return error(StringPrintf("Invalid to path %s", to_path));
   2229     }
   2230 
   2231     if (link(from_path, to_path) < 0) {
   2232         return error(StringPrintf("Failed to link from %s to %s", from_path, to_path));
   2233     }
   2234 
   2235     return ok();
   2236 }
   2237 
   2238 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::moveAb(const std::string& apkPath,
   2239         const std::string& instructionSet, const std::string& outputPath) {
   2240     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
   2241     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
   2242 
   2243     const char* apk_path = apkPath.c_str();
   2244     const char* instruction_set = instructionSet.c_str();
   2245     const char* oat_dir = outputPath.c_str();
   2246 
   2247     bool success = move_ab(apk_path, instruction_set, oat_dir);
   2248     return success ? ok() : error();
   2249 }
   2250 
   2251 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::deleteOdex(const std::string& apkPath,
   2252         const std::string& instructionSet, const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& outputPath) {
   2253     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
   2254     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
   2255 
   2256     const char* apk_path = apkPath.c_str();
   2257     const char* instruction_set = instructionSet.c_str();
   2258     const char* oat_dir = outputPath ? outputPath->c_str() : nullptr;
   2259 
   2260     bool res = delete_odex(apk_path, instruction_set, oat_dir);
   2261     return res ? ok() : error();
   2262 }
   2263 
   2264 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::reconcileSecondaryDexFile(
   2265         const std::string& dexPath, const std::string& packageName, int32_t uid,
   2266         const std::vector<std::string>& isas, const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& volumeUuid,
   2267         int32_t storage_flag, bool* _aidl_return) {
   2268     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
   2269     CHECK_ARGUMENT_UUID(volumeUuid);
   2270     CHECK_ARGUMENT_PACKAGE_NAME(packageName);
   2271 
   2272     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mLock);
   2273     bool result = android::installd::reconcile_secondary_dex_file(
   2274             dexPath, packageName, uid, isas, volumeUuid, storage_flag, _aidl_return);
   2275     return result ? ok() : error();
   2276 }
   2277 
   2278 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::invalidateMounts() {
   2279     ENFORCE_UID(AID_SYSTEM);
   2280     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mMountsLock);
   2281 
   2282     mStorageMounts.clear();
   2283     mQuotaReverseMounts.clear();
   2284 
   2285     std::ifstream in("/proc/mounts");
   2286     if (!in.is_open()) {
   2287         return error("Failed to read mounts");
   2288     }
   2289 
   2290     std::string source;
   2291     std::string target;
   2292     std::string ignored;
   2293     while (!in.eof()) {
   2294         std::getline(in, source, ' ');
   2295         std::getline(in, target, ' ');
   2296         std::getline(in, ignored);
   2297 
   2298 #if !BYPASS_SDCARDFS
   2299         if (target.compare(0, 21, "/mnt/runtime/default/") == 0) {
   2300             LOG(DEBUG) << "Found storage mount " << source << " at " << target;
   2301             mStorageMounts[source] = target;
   2302         }
   2303 #endif
   2304 
   2305 #if !BYPASS_QUOTA
   2306         if (source.compare(0, 11, "/dev/block/") == 0) {
   2307             struct dqblk dq;
   2308             if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_GETQUOTA, USRQUOTA), source.c_str(), 0,
   2309                     reinterpret_cast<char*>(&dq)) == 0) {
   2310                 LOG(DEBUG) << "Found quota mount " << source << " at " << target;
   2311                 mQuotaReverseMounts[target] = source;
   2312 
   2313                 // ext4 only enables DQUOT_USAGE_ENABLED by default, so we
   2314                 // need to kick it again to enable DQUOT_LIMITS_ENABLED.
   2315                 if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_QUOTAON, USRQUOTA), source.c_str(), QFMT_VFS_V1, nullptr) != 0
   2316                         && errno != EBUSY) {
   2317                     PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to enable USRQUOTA on " << source;
   2318                 }
   2319                 if (quotactl(QCMD(Q_QUOTAON, GRPQUOTA), source.c_str(), QFMT_VFS_V1, nullptr) != 0
   2320                         && errno != EBUSY) {
   2321                     PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to enable GRPQUOTA on " << source;
   2322                 }
   2323             }
   2324         }
   2325 #endif
   2326     }
   2327     return ok();
   2328 }
   2329 
   2330 std::string InstalldNativeService::findDataMediaPath(
   2331         const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid, userid_t userid) {
   2332     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mMountsLock);
   2333     const char* uuid_ = uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr;
   2334     auto path = StringPrintf("%s/media", create_data_path(uuid_).c_str());
   2335     auto resolved = mStorageMounts[path];
   2336     if (resolved.empty()) {
   2337         LOG(WARNING) << "Failed to find storage mount for " << path;
   2338         resolved = path;
   2339     }
   2340     return StringPrintf("%s/%u", resolved.c_str(), userid);
   2341 }
   2342 
   2343 std::string InstalldNativeService::findQuotaDeviceForUuid(
   2344         const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& uuid) {
   2345     std::lock_guard<std::recursive_mutex> lock(mMountsLock);
   2346     auto path = create_data_path(uuid ? uuid->c_str() : nullptr);
   2347     return mQuotaReverseMounts[path];
   2348 }
   2349 
   2350 binder::Status InstalldNativeService::isQuotaSupported(
   2351         const std::unique_ptr<std::string>& volumeUuid, bool* _aidl_return) {
   2352     *_aidl_return = !findQuotaDeviceForUuid(volumeUuid).empty();
   2353     return ok();
   2354 }
   2355 
   2356 }  // namespace installd
   2357 }  // namespace android
   2358