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      1 //===- CodeGenInstruction.cpp - CodeGen Instruction Class Wrapper ---------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file implements the CodeGenInstruction class.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #include "CodeGenInstruction.h"
     15 #include "CodeGenTarget.h"
     16 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
     17 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
     18 #include "llvm/ADT/StringMap.h"
     19 #include "llvm/TableGen/Error.h"
     20 #include "llvm/TableGen/Record.h"
     21 #include <set>
     22 using namespace llvm;
     23 
     24 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     25 // CGIOperandList Implementation
     26 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     27 
     28 CGIOperandList::CGIOperandList(Record *R) : TheDef(R) {
     29   isPredicable = false;
     30   hasOptionalDef = false;
     31   isVariadic = false;
     32 
     33   DagInit *OutDI = R->getValueAsDag("OutOperandList");
     34 
     35   if (DefInit *Init = dyn_cast<DefInit>(OutDI->getOperator())) {
     36     if (Init->getDef()->getName() != "outs")
     37       PrintFatalError(R->getName() + ": invalid def name for output list: use 'outs'");
     38   } else
     39     PrintFatalError(R->getName() + ": invalid output list: use 'outs'");
     40 
     41   NumDefs = OutDI->getNumArgs();
     42 
     43   DagInit *InDI = R->getValueAsDag("InOperandList");
     44   if (DefInit *Init = dyn_cast<DefInit>(InDI->getOperator())) {
     45     if (Init->getDef()->getName() != "ins")
     46       PrintFatalError(R->getName() + ": invalid def name for input list: use 'ins'");
     47   } else
     48     PrintFatalError(R->getName() + ": invalid input list: use 'ins'");
     49 
     50   unsigned MIOperandNo = 0;
     51   std::set<std::string> OperandNames;
     52   unsigned e = InDI->getNumArgs() + OutDI->getNumArgs();
     53   OperandList.reserve(e);
     54   for (unsigned i = 0; i != e; ++i){
     55     Init *ArgInit;
     56     std::string ArgName;
     57     if (i < NumDefs) {
     58       ArgInit = OutDI->getArg(i);
     59       ArgName = OutDI->getArgName(i);
     60     } else {
     61       ArgInit = InDI->getArg(i-NumDefs);
     62       ArgName = InDI->getArgName(i-NumDefs);
     63     }
     64 
     65     DefInit *Arg = dyn_cast<DefInit>(ArgInit);
     66     if (!Arg)
     67       PrintFatalError("Illegal operand for the '" + R->getName() + "' instruction!");
     68 
     69     Record *Rec = Arg->getDef();
     70     std::string PrintMethod = "printOperand";
     71     std::string EncoderMethod;
     72     std::string OperandType = "OPERAND_UNKNOWN";
     73     std::string OperandNamespace = "MCOI";
     74     unsigned NumOps = 1;
     75     DagInit *MIOpInfo = nullptr;
     76     if (Rec->isSubClassOf("RegisterOperand")) {
     77       PrintMethod = Rec->getValueAsString("PrintMethod");
     78       OperandType = Rec->getValueAsString("OperandType");
     79       OperandNamespace = Rec->getValueAsString("OperandNamespace");
     80     } else if (Rec->isSubClassOf("Operand")) {
     81       PrintMethod = Rec->getValueAsString("PrintMethod");
     82       OperandType = Rec->getValueAsString("OperandType");
     83       OperandNamespace = Rec->getValueAsString("OperandNamespace");
     84       // If there is an explicit encoder method, use it.
     85       EncoderMethod = Rec->getValueAsString("EncoderMethod");
     86       MIOpInfo = Rec->getValueAsDag("MIOperandInfo");
     87 
     88       // Verify that MIOpInfo has an 'ops' root value.
     89       if (!isa<DefInit>(MIOpInfo->getOperator()) ||
     90           cast<DefInit>(MIOpInfo->getOperator())->getDef()->getName() != "ops")
     91         PrintFatalError("Bad value for MIOperandInfo in operand '" + Rec->getName() +
     92           "'\n");
     93 
     94       // If we have MIOpInfo, then we have #operands equal to number of entries
     95       // in MIOperandInfo.
     96       if (unsigned NumArgs = MIOpInfo->getNumArgs())
     97         NumOps = NumArgs;
     98 
     99       if (Rec->isSubClassOf("PredicateOp"))
    100         isPredicable = true;
    101       else if (Rec->isSubClassOf("OptionalDefOperand"))
    102         hasOptionalDef = true;
    103     } else if (Rec->getName() == "variable_ops") {
    104       isVariadic = true;
    105       continue;
    106     } else if (Rec->isSubClassOf("RegisterClass")) {
    107       OperandType = "OPERAND_REGISTER";
    108     } else if (!Rec->isSubClassOf("PointerLikeRegClass") &&
    109                !Rec->isSubClassOf("unknown_class"))
    110       PrintFatalError("Unknown operand class '" + Rec->getName() +
    111         "' in '" + R->getName() + "' instruction!");
    112 
    113     // Check that the operand has a name and that it's unique.
    114     if (ArgName.empty())
    115       PrintFatalError("In instruction '" + R->getName() + "', operand #" +
    116                       Twine(i) + " has no name!");
    117     if (!OperandNames.insert(ArgName).second)
    118       PrintFatalError("In instruction '" + R->getName() + "', operand #" +
    119                       Twine(i) + " has the same name as a previous operand!");
    120 
    121     OperandList.emplace_back(Rec, ArgName, PrintMethod, EncoderMethod,
    122                              OperandNamespace + "::" + OperandType, MIOperandNo,
    123                              NumOps, MIOpInfo);
    124     MIOperandNo += NumOps;
    125   }
    126 
    127 
    128   // Make sure the constraints list for each operand is large enough to hold
    129   // constraint info, even if none is present.
    130   for (unsigned i = 0, e = OperandList.size(); i != e; ++i)
    131     OperandList[i].Constraints.resize(OperandList[i].MINumOperands);
    132 }
    133 
    134 
    135 /// getOperandNamed - Return the index of the operand with the specified
    136 /// non-empty name.  If the instruction does not have an operand with the
    137 /// specified name, abort.
    138 ///
    139 unsigned CGIOperandList::getOperandNamed(StringRef Name) const {
    140   unsigned OpIdx;
    141   if (hasOperandNamed(Name, OpIdx)) return OpIdx;
    142   PrintFatalError("'" + TheDef->getName() +
    143                   "' does not have an operand named '$" + Name + "'!");
    144 }
    145 
    146 /// hasOperandNamed - Query whether the instruction has an operand of the
    147 /// given name. If so, return true and set OpIdx to the index of the
    148 /// operand. Otherwise, return false.
    149 bool CGIOperandList::hasOperandNamed(StringRef Name, unsigned &OpIdx) const {
    150   assert(!Name.empty() && "Cannot search for operand with no name!");
    151   for (unsigned i = 0, e = OperandList.size(); i != e; ++i)
    152     if (OperandList[i].Name == Name) {
    153       OpIdx = i;
    154       return true;
    155     }
    156   return false;
    157 }
    158 
    159 std::pair<unsigned,unsigned>
    160 CGIOperandList::ParseOperandName(const std::string &Op, bool AllowWholeOp) {
    161   if (Op.empty() || Op[0] != '$')
    162     PrintFatalError(TheDef->getName() + ": Illegal operand name: '" + Op + "'");
    163 
    164   std::string OpName = Op.substr(1);
    165   std::string SubOpName;
    166 
    167   // Check to see if this is $foo.bar.
    168   std::string::size_type DotIdx = OpName.find_first_of(".");
    169   if (DotIdx != std::string::npos) {
    170     SubOpName = OpName.substr(DotIdx+1);
    171     if (SubOpName.empty())
    172       PrintFatalError(TheDef->getName() + ": illegal empty suboperand name in '" +Op +"'");
    173     OpName = OpName.substr(0, DotIdx);
    174   }
    175 
    176   unsigned OpIdx = getOperandNamed(OpName);
    177 
    178   if (SubOpName.empty()) {  // If no suboperand name was specified:
    179     // If one was needed, throw.
    180     if (OperandList[OpIdx].MINumOperands > 1 && !AllowWholeOp &&
    181         SubOpName.empty())
    182       PrintFatalError(TheDef->getName() + ": Illegal to refer to"
    183         " whole operand part of complex operand '" + Op + "'");
    184 
    185     // Otherwise, return the operand.
    186     return std::make_pair(OpIdx, 0U);
    187   }
    188 
    189   // Find the suboperand number involved.
    190   DagInit *MIOpInfo = OperandList[OpIdx].MIOperandInfo;
    191   if (!MIOpInfo)
    192     PrintFatalError(TheDef->getName() + ": unknown suboperand name in '" + Op + "'");
    193 
    194   // Find the operand with the right name.
    195   for (unsigned i = 0, e = MIOpInfo->getNumArgs(); i != e; ++i)
    196     if (MIOpInfo->getArgName(i) == SubOpName)
    197       return std::make_pair(OpIdx, i);
    198 
    199   // Otherwise, didn't find it!
    200   PrintFatalError(TheDef->getName() + ": unknown suboperand name in '" + Op + "'");
    201   return std::make_pair(0U, 0U);
    202 }
    203 
    204 static void ParseConstraint(const std::string &CStr, CGIOperandList &Ops) {
    205   // EARLY_CLOBBER: @early $reg
    206   std::string::size_type wpos = CStr.find_first_of(" \t");
    207   std::string::size_type start = CStr.find_first_not_of(" \t");
    208   std::string Tok = CStr.substr(start, wpos - start);
    209   if (Tok == "@earlyclobber") {
    210     std::string Name = CStr.substr(wpos+1);
    211     wpos = Name.find_first_not_of(" \t");
    212     if (wpos == std::string::npos)
    213       PrintFatalError("Illegal format for @earlyclobber constraint: '" + CStr + "'");
    214     Name = Name.substr(wpos);
    215     std::pair<unsigned,unsigned> Op = Ops.ParseOperandName(Name, false);
    216 
    217     // Build the string for the operand
    218     if (!Ops[Op.first].Constraints[Op.second].isNone())
    219       PrintFatalError("Operand '" + Name + "' cannot have multiple constraints!");
    220     Ops[Op.first].Constraints[Op.second] =
    221     CGIOperandList::ConstraintInfo::getEarlyClobber();
    222     return;
    223   }
    224 
    225   // Only other constraint is "TIED_TO" for now.
    226   std::string::size_type pos = CStr.find_first_of('=');
    227   assert(pos != std::string::npos && "Unrecognized constraint");
    228   start = CStr.find_first_not_of(" \t");
    229   std::string Name = CStr.substr(start, pos - start);
    230 
    231   // TIED_TO: $src1 = $dst
    232   wpos = Name.find_first_of(" \t");
    233   if (wpos == std::string::npos)
    234     PrintFatalError("Illegal format for tied-to constraint: '" + CStr + "'");
    235   std::string DestOpName = Name.substr(0, wpos);
    236   std::pair<unsigned,unsigned> DestOp = Ops.ParseOperandName(DestOpName, false);
    237 
    238   Name = CStr.substr(pos+1);
    239   wpos = Name.find_first_not_of(" \t");
    240   if (wpos == std::string::npos)
    241     PrintFatalError("Illegal format for tied-to constraint: '" + CStr + "'");
    242 
    243   std::string SrcOpName = Name.substr(wpos);
    244   std::pair<unsigned,unsigned> SrcOp = Ops.ParseOperandName(SrcOpName, false);
    245   if (SrcOp > DestOp) {
    246     std::swap(SrcOp, DestOp);
    247     std::swap(SrcOpName, DestOpName);
    248   }
    249 
    250   unsigned FlatOpNo = Ops.getFlattenedOperandNumber(SrcOp);
    251 
    252   if (!Ops[DestOp.first].Constraints[DestOp.second].isNone())
    253     PrintFatalError("Operand '" + DestOpName +
    254       "' cannot have multiple constraints!");
    255   Ops[DestOp.first].Constraints[DestOp.second] =
    256     CGIOperandList::ConstraintInfo::getTied(FlatOpNo);
    257 }
    258 
    259 static void ParseConstraints(const std::string &CStr, CGIOperandList &Ops) {
    260   if (CStr.empty()) return;
    261 
    262   const std::string delims(",");
    263   std::string::size_type bidx, eidx;
    264 
    265   bidx = CStr.find_first_not_of(delims);
    266   while (bidx != std::string::npos) {
    267     eidx = CStr.find_first_of(delims, bidx);
    268     if (eidx == std::string::npos)
    269       eidx = CStr.length();
    270 
    271     ParseConstraint(CStr.substr(bidx, eidx - bidx), Ops);
    272     bidx = CStr.find_first_not_of(delims, eidx);
    273   }
    274 }
    275 
    276 void CGIOperandList::ProcessDisableEncoding(std::string DisableEncoding) {
    277   while (1) {
    278     std::pair<StringRef, StringRef> P = getToken(DisableEncoding, " ,\t");
    279     std::string OpName = P.first;
    280     DisableEncoding = P.second;
    281     if (OpName.empty()) break;
    282 
    283     // Figure out which operand this is.
    284     std::pair<unsigned,unsigned> Op = ParseOperandName(OpName, false);
    285 
    286     // Mark the operand as not-to-be encoded.
    287     if (Op.second >= OperandList[Op.first].DoNotEncode.size())
    288       OperandList[Op.first].DoNotEncode.resize(Op.second+1);
    289     OperandList[Op.first].DoNotEncode[Op.second] = true;
    290   }
    291 
    292 }
    293 
    294 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    295 // CodeGenInstruction Implementation
    296 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    297 
    298 CodeGenInstruction::CodeGenInstruction(Record *R)
    299   : TheDef(R), Operands(R), InferredFrom(nullptr) {
    300   Namespace = R->getValueAsString("Namespace");
    301   AsmString = R->getValueAsString("AsmString");
    302 
    303   isReturn     = R->getValueAsBit("isReturn");
    304   isBranch     = R->getValueAsBit("isBranch");
    305   isIndirectBranch = R->getValueAsBit("isIndirectBranch");
    306   isCompare    = R->getValueAsBit("isCompare");
    307   isMoveImm    = R->getValueAsBit("isMoveImm");
    308   isBitcast    = R->getValueAsBit("isBitcast");
    309   isSelect     = R->getValueAsBit("isSelect");
    310   isBarrier    = R->getValueAsBit("isBarrier");
    311   isCall       = R->getValueAsBit("isCall");
    312   canFoldAsLoad = R->getValueAsBit("canFoldAsLoad");
    313   isPredicable = Operands.isPredicable || R->getValueAsBit("isPredicable");
    314   isConvertibleToThreeAddress = R->getValueAsBit("isConvertibleToThreeAddress");
    315   isCommutable = R->getValueAsBit("isCommutable");
    316   isTerminator = R->getValueAsBit("isTerminator");
    317   isReMaterializable = R->getValueAsBit("isReMaterializable");
    318   hasDelaySlot = R->getValueAsBit("hasDelaySlot");
    319   usesCustomInserter = R->getValueAsBit("usesCustomInserter");
    320   hasPostISelHook = R->getValueAsBit("hasPostISelHook");
    321   hasCtrlDep   = R->getValueAsBit("hasCtrlDep");
    322   isNotDuplicable = R->getValueAsBit("isNotDuplicable");
    323   isRegSequence = R->getValueAsBit("isRegSequence");
    324   isExtractSubreg = R->getValueAsBit("isExtractSubreg");
    325   isInsertSubreg = R->getValueAsBit("isInsertSubreg");
    326   isConvergent = R->getValueAsBit("isConvergent");
    327   hasNoSchedulingInfo = R->getValueAsBit("hasNoSchedulingInfo");
    328 
    329   bool Unset;
    330   mayLoad      = R->getValueAsBitOrUnset("mayLoad", Unset);
    331   mayLoad_Unset = Unset;
    332   mayStore     = R->getValueAsBitOrUnset("mayStore", Unset);
    333   mayStore_Unset = Unset;
    334   hasSideEffects = R->getValueAsBitOrUnset("hasSideEffects", Unset);
    335   hasSideEffects_Unset = Unset;
    336 
    337   isAsCheapAsAMove = R->getValueAsBit("isAsCheapAsAMove");
    338   hasExtraSrcRegAllocReq = R->getValueAsBit("hasExtraSrcRegAllocReq");
    339   hasExtraDefRegAllocReq = R->getValueAsBit("hasExtraDefRegAllocReq");
    340   isCodeGenOnly = R->getValueAsBit("isCodeGenOnly");
    341   isPseudo = R->getValueAsBit("isPseudo");
    342   ImplicitDefs = R->getValueAsListOfDefs("Defs");
    343   ImplicitUses = R->getValueAsListOfDefs("Uses");
    344 
    345   // Parse Constraints.
    346   ParseConstraints(R->getValueAsString("Constraints"), Operands);
    347 
    348   // Parse the DisableEncoding field.
    349   Operands.ProcessDisableEncoding(R->getValueAsString("DisableEncoding"));
    350 
    351   // First check for a ComplexDeprecationPredicate.
    352   if (R->getValue("ComplexDeprecationPredicate")) {
    353     HasComplexDeprecationPredicate = true;
    354     DeprecatedReason = R->getValueAsString("ComplexDeprecationPredicate");
    355   } else if (RecordVal *Dep = R->getValue("DeprecatedFeatureMask")) {
    356     // Check if we have a Subtarget feature mask.
    357     HasComplexDeprecationPredicate = false;
    358     DeprecatedReason = Dep->getValue()->getAsString();
    359   } else {
    360     // This instruction isn't deprecated.
    361     HasComplexDeprecationPredicate = false;
    362     DeprecatedReason = "";
    363   }
    364 }
    365 
    366 /// HasOneImplicitDefWithKnownVT - If the instruction has at least one
    367 /// implicit def and it has a known VT, return the VT, otherwise return
    368 /// MVT::Other.
    369 MVT::SimpleValueType CodeGenInstruction::
    370 HasOneImplicitDefWithKnownVT(const CodeGenTarget &TargetInfo) const {
    371   if (ImplicitDefs.empty()) return MVT::Other;
    372 
    373   // Check to see if the first implicit def has a resolvable type.
    374   Record *FirstImplicitDef = ImplicitDefs[0];
    375   assert(FirstImplicitDef->isSubClassOf("Register"));
    376   const std::vector<MVT::SimpleValueType> &RegVTs =
    377     TargetInfo.getRegisterVTs(FirstImplicitDef);
    378   if (RegVTs.size() == 1)
    379     return RegVTs[0];
    380   return MVT::Other;
    381 }
    382 
    383 
    384 /// FlattenAsmStringVariants - Flatten the specified AsmString to only
    385 /// include text from the specified variant, returning the new string.
    386 std::string CodeGenInstruction::
    387 FlattenAsmStringVariants(StringRef Cur, unsigned Variant) {
    388   std::string Res = "";
    389 
    390   for (;;) {
    391     // Find the start of the next variant string.
    392     size_t VariantsStart = 0;
    393     for (size_t e = Cur.size(); VariantsStart != e; ++VariantsStart)
    394       if (Cur[VariantsStart] == '{' &&
    395           (VariantsStart == 0 || (Cur[VariantsStart-1] != '$' &&
    396                                   Cur[VariantsStart-1] != '\\')))
    397         break;
    398 
    399     // Add the prefix to the result.
    400     Res += Cur.slice(0, VariantsStart);
    401     if (VariantsStart == Cur.size())
    402       break;
    403 
    404     ++VariantsStart; // Skip the '{'.
    405 
    406     // Scan to the end of the variants string.
    407     size_t VariantsEnd = VariantsStart;
    408     unsigned NestedBraces = 1;
    409     for (size_t e = Cur.size(); VariantsEnd != e; ++VariantsEnd) {
    410       if (Cur[VariantsEnd] == '}' && Cur[VariantsEnd-1] != '\\') {
    411         if (--NestedBraces == 0)
    412           break;
    413       } else if (Cur[VariantsEnd] == '{')
    414         ++NestedBraces;
    415     }
    416 
    417     // Select the Nth variant (or empty).
    418     StringRef Selection = Cur.slice(VariantsStart, VariantsEnd);
    419     for (unsigned i = 0; i != Variant; ++i)
    420       Selection = Selection.split('|').second;
    421     Res += Selection.split('|').first;
    422 
    423     assert(VariantsEnd != Cur.size() &&
    424            "Unterminated variants in assembly string!");
    425     Cur = Cur.substr(VariantsEnd + 1);
    426   }
    427 
    428   return Res;
    429 }
    430 
    431 
    432 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    433 /// CodeGenInstAlias Implementation
    434 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
    435 
    436 /// tryAliasOpMatch - This is a helper function for the CodeGenInstAlias
    437 /// constructor.  It checks if an argument in an InstAlias pattern matches
    438 /// the corresponding operand of the instruction.  It returns true on a
    439 /// successful match, with ResOp set to the result operand to be used.
    440 bool CodeGenInstAlias::tryAliasOpMatch(DagInit *Result, unsigned AliasOpNo,
    441                                        Record *InstOpRec, bool hasSubOps,
    442                                        ArrayRef<SMLoc> Loc, CodeGenTarget &T,
    443                                        ResultOperand &ResOp) {
    444   Init *Arg = Result->getArg(AliasOpNo);
    445   DefInit *ADI = dyn_cast<DefInit>(Arg);
    446   Record *ResultRecord = ADI ? ADI->getDef() : nullptr;
    447 
    448   if (ADI && ADI->getDef() == InstOpRec) {
    449     // If the operand is a record, it must have a name, and the record type
    450     // must match up with the instruction's argument type.
    451     if (Result->getArgName(AliasOpNo).empty())
    452       PrintFatalError(Loc, "result argument #" + Twine(AliasOpNo) +
    453                            " must have a name!");
    454     ResOp = ResultOperand(Result->getArgName(AliasOpNo), ResultRecord);
    455     return true;
    456   }
    457 
    458   // For register operands, the source register class can be a subclass
    459   // of the instruction register class, not just an exact match.
    460   if (InstOpRec->isSubClassOf("RegisterOperand"))
    461     InstOpRec = InstOpRec->getValueAsDef("RegClass");
    462 
    463   if (ADI && ADI->getDef()->isSubClassOf("RegisterOperand"))
    464     ADI = ADI->getDef()->getValueAsDef("RegClass")->getDefInit();
    465 
    466   if (ADI && ADI->getDef()->isSubClassOf("RegisterClass")) {
    467     if (!InstOpRec->isSubClassOf("RegisterClass"))
    468       return false;
    469     if (!T.getRegisterClass(InstOpRec)
    470               .hasSubClass(&T.getRegisterClass(ADI->getDef())))
    471       return false;
    472     ResOp = ResultOperand(Result->getArgName(AliasOpNo), ResultRecord);
    473     return true;
    474   }
    475 
    476   // Handle explicit registers.
    477   if (ADI && ADI->getDef()->isSubClassOf("Register")) {
    478     if (InstOpRec->isSubClassOf("OptionalDefOperand")) {
    479       DagInit *DI = InstOpRec->getValueAsDag("MIOperandInfo");
    480       // The operand info should only have a single (register) entry. We
    481       // want the register class of it.
    482       InstOpRec = cast<DefInit>(DI->getArg(0))->getDef();
    483     }
    484 
    485     if (!InstOpRec->isSubClassOf("RegisterClass"))
    486       return false;
    487 
    488     if (!T.getRegisterClass(InstOpRec)
    489         .contains(T.getRegBank().getReg(ADI->getDef())))
    490       PrintFatalError(Loc, "fixed register " + ADI->getDef()->getName() +
    491                       " is not a member of the " + InstOpRec->getName() +
    492                       " register class!");
    493 
    494     if (!Result->getArgName(AliasOpNo).empty())
    495       PrintFatalError(Loc, "result fixed register argument must "
    496                       "not have a name!");
    497 
    498     ResOp = ResultOperand(ResultRecord);
    499     return true;
    500   }
    501 
    502   // Handle "zero_reg" for optional def operands.
    503   if (ADI && ADI->getDef()->getName() == "zero_reg") {
    504 
    505     // Check if this is an optional def.
    506     // Tied operands where the source is a sub-operand of a complex operand
    507     // need to represent both operands in the alias destination instruction.
    508     // Allow zero_reg for the tied portion. This can and should go away once
    509     // the MC representation of things doesn't use tied operands at all.
    510     //if (!InstOpRec->isSubClassOf("OptionalDefOperand"))
    511     //  throw TGError(Loc, "reg0 used for result that is not an "
    512     //                "OptionalDefOperand!");
    513 
    514     ResOp = ResultOperand(static_cast<Record*>(nullptr));
    515     return true;
    516   }
    517 
    518   // Literal integers.
    519   if (IntInit *II = dyn_cast<IntInit>(Arg)) {
    520     if (hasSubOps || !InstOpRec->isSubClassOf("Operand"))
    521       return false;
    522     // Integer arguments can't have names.
    523     if (!Result->getArgName(AliasOpNo).empty())
    524       PrintFatalError(Loc, "result argument #" + Twine(AliasOpNo) +
    525                       " must not have a name!");
    526     ResOp = ResultOperand(II->getValue());
    527     return true;
    528   }
    529 
    530   // Bits<n> (also used for 0bxx literals)
    531   if (BitsInit *BI = dyn_cast<BitsInit>(Arg)) {
    532     if (hasSubOps || !InstOpRec->isSubClassOf("Operand"))
    533       return false;
    534     if (!BI->isComplete())
    535       return false;
    536     // Convert the bits init to an integer and use that for the result.
    537     IntInit *II =
    538       dyn_cast_or_null<IntInit>(BI->convertInitializerTo(IntRecTy::get()));
    539     if (!II)
    540       return false;
    541     ResOp = ResultOperand(II->getValue());
    542     return true;
    543   }
    544 
    545   // If both are Operands with the same MVT, allow the conversion. It's
    546   // up to the user to make sure the values are appropriate, just like
    547   // for isel Pat's.
    548   if (InstOpRec->isSubClassOf("Operand") && ADI &&
    549       ADI->getDef()->isSubClassOf("Operand")) {
    550     // FIXME: What other attributes should we check here? Identical
    551     // MIOperandInfo perhaps?
    552     if (InstOpRec->getValueInit("Type") != ADI->getDef()->getValueInit("Type"))
    553       return false;
    554     ResOp = ResultOperand(Result->getArgName(AliasOpNo), ADI->getDef());
    555     return true;
    556   }
    557 
    558   return false;
    559 }
    560 
    561 unsigned CodeGenInstAlias::ResultOperand::getMINumOperands() const {
    562   if (!isRecord())
    563     return 1;
    564 
    565   Record *Rec = getRecord();
    566   if (!Rec->isSubClassOf("Operand"))
    567     return 1;
    568 
    569   DagInit *MIOpInfo = Rec->getValueAsDag("MIOperandInfo");
    570   if (MIOpInfo->getNumArgs() == 0) {
    571     // Unspecified, so it defaults to 1
    572     return 1;
    573   }
    574 
    575   return MIOpInfo->getNumArgs();
    576 }
    577 
    578 CodeGenInstAlias::CodeGenInstAlias(Record *R, unsigned Variant,
    579                                    CodeGenTarget &T)
    580     : TheDef(R) {
    581   Result = R->getValueAsDag("ResultInst");
    582   AsmString = R->getValueAsString("AsmString");
    583   AsmString = CodeGenInstruction::FlattenAsmStringVariants(AsmString, Variant);
    584 
    585 
    586   // Verify that the root of the result is an instruction.
    587   DefInit *DI = dyn_cast<DefInit>(Result->getOperator());
    588   if (!DI || !DI->getDef()->isSubClassOf("Instruction"))
    589     PrintFatalError(R->getLoc(),
    590                     "result of inst alias should be an instruction");
    591 
    592   ResultInst = &T.getInstruction(DI->getDef());
    593 
    594   // NameClass - If argument names are repeated, we need to verify they have
    595   // the same class.
    596   StringMap<Record*> NameClass;
    597   for (unsigned i = 0, e = Result->getNumArgs(); i != e; ++i) {
    598     DefInit *ADI = dyn_cast<DefInit>(Result->getArg(i));
    599     if (!ADI || Result->getArgName(i).empty())
    600       continue;
    601     // Verify we don't have something like: (someinst GR16:$foo, GR32:$foo)
    602     // $foo can exist multiple times in the result list, but it must have the
    603     // same type.
    604     Record *&Entry = NameClass[Result->getArgName(i)];
    605     if (Entry && Entry != ADI->getDef())
    606       PrintFatalError(R->getLoc(), "result value $" + Result->getArgName(i) +
    607                       " is both " + Entry->getName() + " and " +
    608                       ADI->getDef()->getName() + "!");
    609     Entry = ADI->getDef();
    610   }
    611 
    612   // Decode and validate the arguments of the result.
    613   unsigned AliasOpNo = 0;
    614   for (unsigned i = 0, e = ResultInst->Operands.size(); i != e; ++i) {
    615 
    616     // Tied registers don't have an entry in the result dag unless they're part
    617     // of a complex operand, in which case we include them anyways, as we
    618     // don't have any other way to specify the whole operand.
    619     if (ResultInst->Operands[i].MINumOperands == 1 &&
    620         ResultInst->Operands[i].getTiedRegister() != -1)
    621       continue;
    622 
    623     if (AliasOpNo >= Result->getNumArgs())
    624       PrintFatalError(R->getLoc(), "not enough arguments for instruction!");
    625 
    626     Record *InstOpRec = ResultInst->Operands[i].Rec;
    627     unsigned NumSubOps = ResultInst->Operands[i].MINumOperands;
    628     ResultOperand ResOp(static_cast<int64_t>(0));
    629     if (tryAliasOpMatch(Result, AliasOpNo, InstOpRec, (NumSubOps > 1),
    630                         R->getLoc(), T, ResOp)) {
    631       // If this is a simple operand, or a complex operand with a custom match
    632       // class, then we can match is verbatim.
    633       if (NumSubOps == 1 ||
    634           (InstOpRec->getValue("ParserMatchClass") &&
    635            InstOpRec->getValueAsDef("ParserMatchClass")
    636              ->getValueAsString("Name") != "Imm")) {
    637         ResultOperands.push_back(ResOp);
    638         ResultInstOperandIndex.push_back(std::make_pair(i, -1));
    639         ++AliasOpNo;
    640 
    641       // Otherwise, we need to match each of the suboperands individually.
    642       } else {
    643          DagInit *MIOI = ResultInst->Operands[i].MIOperandInfo;
    644          for (unsigned SubOp = 0; SubOp != NumSubOps; ++SubOp) {
    645           Record *SubRec = cast<DefInit>(MIOI->getArg(SubOp))->getDef();
    646 
    647           // Take care to instantiate each of the suboperands with the correct
    648           // nomenclature: $foo.bar
    649           ResultOperands.emplace_back(Result->getArgName(AliasOpNo) + "." +
    650                                           MIOI->getArgName(SubOp),
    651                                       SubRec);
    652           ResultInstOperandIndex.push_back(std::make_pair(i, SubOp));
    653          }
    654          ++AliasOpNo;
    655       }
    656       continue;
    657     }
    658 
    659     // If the argument did not match the instruction operand, and the operand
    660     // is composed of multiple suboperands, try matching the suboperands.
    661     if (NumSubOps > 1) {
    662       DagInit *MIOI = ResultInst->Operands[i].MIOperandInfo;
    663       for (unsigned SubOp = 0; SubOp != NumSubOps; ++SubOp) {
    664         if (AliasOpNo >= Result->getNumArgs())
    665           PrintFatalError(R->getLoc(), "not enough arguments for instruction!");
    666         Record *SubRec = cast<DefInit>(MIOI->getArg(SubOp))->getDef();
    667         if (tryAliasOpMatch(Result, AliasOpNo, SubRec, false,
    668                             R->getLoc(), T, ResOp)) {
    669           ResultOperands.push_back(ResOp);
    670           ResultInstOperandIndex.push_back(std::make_pair(i, SubOp));
    671           ++AliasOpNo;
    672         } else {
    673           PrintFatalError(R->getLoc(), "result argument #" + Twine(AliasOpNo) +
    674                         " does not match instruction operand class " +
    675                         (SubOp == 0 ? InstOpRec->getName() :SubRec->getName()));
    676         }
    677       }
    678       continue;
    679     }
    680     PrintFatalError(R->getLoc(), "result argument #" + Twine(AliasOpNo) +
    681                     " does not match instruction operand class " +
    682                     InstOpRec->getName());
    683   }
    684 
    685   if (AliasOpNo != Result->getNumArgs())
    686     PrintFatalError(R->getLoc(), "too many operands for instruction!");
    687 }
    688