1 //===- BugDriver.cpp - Top-Level BugPoint class implementation ------------===// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 // 10 // This class contains all of the shared state and information that is used by 11 // the BugPoint tool to track down errors in optimizations. This class is the 12 // main driver class that invokes all sub-functionality. 13 // 14 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 15 16 #include "BugDriver.h" 17 #include "ToolRunner.h" 18 #include "llvm/Linker.h" 19 #include "llvm/Module.h" 20 #include "llvm/Pass.h" 21 #include "llvm/Support/IRReader.h" 22 #include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h" 23 #include "llvm/Support/FileUtilities.h" 24 #include "llvm/Support/SourceMgr.h" 25 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h" 26 #include "llvm/Support/Host.h" 27 #include <memory> 28 using namespace llvm; 29 30 namespace llvm { 31 Triple TargetTriple; 32 } 33 34 // Anonymous namespace to define command line options for debugging. 35 // 36 namespace { 37 // Output - The user can specify a file containing the expected output of the 38 // program. If this filename is set, it is used as the reference diff source, 39 // otherwise the raw input run through an interpreter is used as the reference 40 // source. 41 // 42 cl::opt<std::string> 43 OutputFile("output", cl::desc("Specify a reference program output " 44 "(for miscompilation detection)")); 45 } 46 47 /// setNewProgram - If we reduce or update the program somehow, call this method 48 /// to update bugdriver with it. This deletes the old module and sets the 49 /// specified one as the current program. 50 void BugDriver::setNewProgram(Module *M) { 51 delete Program; 52 Program = M; 53 } 54 55 56 /// getPassesString - Turn a list of passes into a string which indicates the 57 /// command line options that must be passed to add the passes. 58 /// 59 std::string llvm::getPassesString(const std::vector<std::string> &Passes) { 60 std::string Result; 61 for (unsigned i = 0, e = Passes.size(); i != e; ++i) { 62 if (i) Result += " "; 63 Result += "-"; 64 Result += Passes[i]; 65 } 66 return Result; 67 } 68 69 BugDriver::BugDriver(const char *toolname, bool find_bugs, 70 unsigned timeout, unsigned memlimit, bool use_valgrind, 71 LLVMContext& ctxt) 72 : Context(ctxt), ToolName(toolname), ReferenceOutputFile(OutputFile), 73 Program(0), Interpreter(0), SafeInterpreter(0), gcc(0), 74 run_find_bugs(find_bugs), Timeout(timeout), 75 MemoryLimit(memlimit), UseValgrind(use_valgrind) {} 76 77 BugDriver::~BugDriver() { 78 delete Program; 79 } 80 81 82 /// ParseInputFile - Given a bitcode or assembly input filename, parse and 83 /// return it, or return null if not possible. 84 /// 85 Module *llvm::ParseInputFile(const std::string &Filename, 86 LLVMContext& Ctxt) { 87 SMDiagnostic Err; 88 Module *Result = ParseIRFile(Filename, Err, Ctxt); 89 if (!Result) 90 Err.Print("bugpoint", errs()); 91 92 // If we don't have an override triple, use the first one to configure 93 // bugpoint, or use the host triple if none provided. 94 if (Result) { 95 if (TargetTriple.getTriple().empty()) { 96 Triple TheTriple(Result->getTargetTriple()); 97 98 if (TheTriple.getTriple().empty()) 99 TheTriple.setTriple(sys::getHostTriple()); 100 101 TargetTriple.setTriple(TheTriple.getTriple()); 102 } 103 104 Result->setTargetTriple(TargetTriple.getTriple()); // override the triple 105 } 106 return Result; 107 } 108 109 // This method takes the specified list of LLVM input files, attempts to load 110 // them, either as assembly or bitcode, then link them together. It returns 111 // true on failure (if, for example, an input bitcode file could not be 112 // parsed), and false on success. 113 // 114 bool BugDriver::addSources(const std::vector<std::string> &Filenames) { 115 assert(Program == 0 && "Cannot call addSources multiple times!"); 116 assert(!Filenames.empty() && "Must specify at least on input filename!"); 117 118 // Load the first input file. 119 Program = ParseInputFile(Filenames[0], Context); 120 if (Program == 0) return true; 121 122 outs() << "Read input file : '" << Filenames[0] << "'\n"; 123 124 for (unsigned i = 1, e = Filenames.size(); i != e; ++i) { 125 std::auto_ptr<Module> M(ParseInputFile(Filenames[i], Context)); 126 if (M.get() == 0) return true; 127 128 outs() << "Linking in input file: '" << Filenames[i] << "'\n"; 129 std::string ErrorMessage; 130 if (Linker::LinkModules(Program, M.get(), Linker::DestroySource, 131 &ErrorMessage)) { 132 errs() << ToolName << ": error linking in '" << Filenames[i] << "': " 133 << ErrorMessage << '\n'; 134 return true; 135 } 136 } 137 138 outs() << "*** All input ok\n"; 139 140 // All input files read successfully! 141 return false; 142 } 143 144 145 146 /// run - The top level method that is invoked after all of the instance 147 /// variables are set up from command line arguments. 148 /// 149 bool BugDriver::run(std::string &ErrMsg) { 150 if (run_find_bugs) { 151 // Rearrange the passes and apply them to the program. Repeat this process 152 // until the user kills the program or we find a bug. 153 return runManyPasses(PassesToRun, ErrMsg); 154 } 155 156 // If we're not running as a child, the first thing that we must do is 157 // determine what the problem is. Does the optimization series crash the 158 // compiler, or does it produce illegal code? We make the top-level 159 // decision by trying to run all of the passes on the the input program, 160 // which should generate a bitcode file. If it does generate a bitcode 161 // file, then we know the compiler didn't crash, so try to diagnose a 162 // miscompilation. 163 if (!PassesToRun.empty()) { 164 outs() << "Running selected passes on program to test for crash: "; 165 if (runPasses(Program, PassesToRun)) 166 return debugOptimizerCrash(); 167 } 168 169 // Set up the execution environment, selecting a method to run LLVM bitcode. 170 if (initializeExecutionEnvironment()) return true; 171 172 // Test to see if we have a code generator crash. 173 outs() << "Running the code generator to test for a crash: "; 174 std::string Error; 175 compileProgram(Program, &Error); 176 if (!Error.empty()) { 177 outs() << Error; 178 return debugCodeGeneratorCrash(ErrMsg); 179 } 180 outs() << '\n'; 181 182 // Run the raw input to see where we are coming from. If a reference output 183 // was specified, make sure that the raw output matches it. If not, it's a 184 // problem in the front-end or the code generator. 185 // 186 bool CreatedOutput = false; 187 if (ReferenceOutputFile.empty()) { 188 outs() << "Generating reference output from raw program: "; 189 if (!createReferenceFile(Program)) { 190 return debugCodeGeneratorCrash(ErrMsg); 191 } 192 CreatedOutput = true; 193 } 194 195 // Make sure the reference output file gets deleted on exit from this 196 // function, if appropriate. 197 sys::Path ROF(ReferenceOutputFile); 198 FileRemover RemoverInstance(ROF.str(), CreatedOutput && !SaveTemps); 199 200 // Diff the output of the raw program against the reference output. If it 201 // matches, then we assume there is a miscompilation bug and try to 202 // diagnose it. 203 outs() << "*** Checking the code generator...\n"; 204 bool Diff = diffProgram(Program, "", "", false, &Error); 205 if (!Error.empty()) { 206 errs() << Error; 207 return debugCodeGeneratorCrash(ErrMsg); 208 } 209 if (!Diff) { 210 outs() << "\n*** Output matches: Debugging miscompilation!\n"; 211 debugMiscompilation(&Error); 212 if (!Error.empty()) { 213 errs() << Error; 214 return debugCodeGeneratorCrash(ErrMsg); 215 } 216 return false; 217 } 218 219 outs() << "\n*** Input program does not match reference diff!\n"; 220 outs() << "Debugging code generator problem!\n"; 221 bool Failure = debugCodeGenerator(&Error); 222 if (!Error.empty()) { 223 errs() << Error; 224 return debugCodeGeneratorCrash(ErrMsg); 225 } 226 return Failure; 227 } 228 229 void llvm::PrintFunctionList(const std::vector<Function*> &Funcs) { 230 unsigned NumPrint = Funcs.size(); 231 if (NumPrint > 10) NumPrint = 10; 232 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumPrint; ++i) 233 outs() << " " << Funcs[i]->getName(); 234 if (NumPrint < Funcs.size()) 235 outs() << "... <" << Funcs.size() << " total>"; 236 outs().flush(); 237 } 238 239 void llvm::PrintGlobalVariableList(const std::vector<GlobalVariable*> &GVs) { 240 unsigned NumPrint = GVs.size(); 241 if (NumPrint > 10) NumPrint = 10; 242 for (unsigned i = 0; i != NumPrint; ++i) 243 outs() << " " << GVs[i]->getName(); 244 if (NumPrint < GVs.size()) 245 outs() << "... <" << GVs.size() << " total>"; 246 outs().flush(); 247 } 248