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      1 /***************************************************************************/
      2 /*                                                                         */
      3 /*  ttobjs.h                                                               */
      4 /*                                                                         */
      5 /*    Objects manager (specification).                                     */
      6 /*                                                                         */
      7 /*  Copyright 1996-2015 by                                                 */
      8 /*  David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg.                      */
      9 /*                                                                         */
     10 /*  This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used,       */
     11 /*  modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project      */
     12 /*  license, LICENSE.TXT.  By continuing to use, modify, or distribute     */
     13 /*  this file you indicate that you have read the license and              */
     14 /*  understand and accept it fully.                                        */
     15 /*                                                                         */
     16 /***************************************************************************/
     17 
     18 
     19 #ifndef __TTOBJS_H__
     20 #define __TTOBJS_H__
     21 
     22 
     23 #include <ft2build.h>
     24 #include FT_INTERNAL_OBJECTS_H
     25 #include FT_INTERNAL_TRUETYPE_TYPES_H
     26 
     27 
     28 FT_BEGIN_HEADER
     29 
     30 
     31   /*************************************************************************/
     32   /*                                                                       */
     33   /* <Type>                                                                */
     34   /*    TT_Driver                                                          */
     35   /*                                                                       */
     36   /* <Description>                                                         */
     37   /*    A handle to a TrueType driver object.                              */
     38   /*                                                                       */
     39   typedef struct TT_DriverRec_*  TT_Driver;
     40 
     41 
     42   /*************************************************************************/
     43   /*                                                                       */
     44   /* <Type>                                                                */
     45   /*    TT_GlyphSlot                                                       */
     46   /*                                                                       */
     47   /* <Description>                                                         */
     48   /*    A handle to a TrueType glyph slot object.                          */
     49   /*                                                                       */
     50   /* <Note>                                                                */
     51   /*    This is a direct typedef of FT_GlyphSlot, as there is nothing      */
     52   /*    specific about the TrueType glyph slot.                            */
     53   /*                                                                       */
     54   typedef FT_GlyphSlot  TT_GlyphSlot;
     55 
     56 
     57   /*************************************************************************/
     58   /*                                                                       */
     59   /* <Struct>                                                              */
     60   /*    TT_GraphicsState                                                   */
     61   /*                                                                       */
     62   /* <Description>                                                         */
     63   /*    The TrueType graphics state used during bytecode interpretation.   */
     64   /*                                                                       */
     65   typedef struct  TT_GraphicsState_
     66   {
     67     FT_UShort      rp0;
     68     FT_UShort      rp1;
     69     FT_UShort      rp2;
     70 
     71     FT_UnitVector  dualVector;
     72     FT_UnitVector  projVector;
     73     FT_UnitVector  freeVector;
     74 
     75 #ifdef TT_CONFIG_OPTION_UNPATENTED_HINTING
     76     FT_Bool        both_x_axis;
     77 #endif
     78 
     79     FT_Long        loop;
     80     FT_F26Dot6     minimum_distance;
     81     FT_Int         round_state;
     82 
     83     FT_Bool        auto_flip;
     84     FT_F26Dot6     control_value_cutin;
     85     FT_F26Dot6     single_width_cutin;
     86     FT_F26Dot6     single_width_value;
     87     FT_UShort      delta_base;
     88     FT_UShort      delta_shift;
     89 
     90     FT_Byte        instruct_control;
     91     /* According to Greg Hitchcock from Microsoft, the `scan_control'     */
     92     /* variable as documented in the TrueType specification is a 32-bit   */
     93     /* integer; the high-word part holds the SCANTYPE value, the low-word */
     94     /* part the SCANCTRL value.  We separate it into two fields.          */
     95     FT_Bool        scan_control;
     96     FT_Int         scan_type;
     97 
     98     FT_UShort      gep0;
     99     FT_UShort      gep1;
    100     FT_UShort      gep2;
    101 
    102   } TT_GraphicsState;
    103 
    104 
    105 #ifdef TT_USE_BYTECODE_INTERPRETER
    106 
    107   FT_LOCAL( void )
    108   tt_glyphzone_done( TT_GlyphZone  zone );
    109 
    110   FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
    111   tt_glyphzone_new( FT_Memory     memory,
    112                     FT_UShort     maxPoints,
    113                     FT_Short      maxContours,
    114                     TT_GlyphZone  zone );
    115 
    116 #endif /* TT_USE_BYTECODE_INTERPRETER */
    117 
    118 
    119 
    120   /*************************************************************************/
    121   /*                                                                       */
    122   /*  EXECUTION SUBTABLES                                                  */
    123   /*                                                                       */
    124   /*  These sub-tables relate to instruction execution.                    */
    125   /*                                                                       */
    126   /*************************************************************************/
    127 
    128 
    129 #define TT_MAX_CODE_RANGES  3
    130 
    131 
    132   /*************************************************************************/
    133   /*                                                                       */
    134   /* There can only be 3 active code ranges at once:                       */
    135   /*   - the Font Program                                                  */
    136   /*   - the CVT Program                                                   */
    137   /*   - a glyph's instructions set                                        */
    138   /*                                                                       */
    139   typedef enum  TT_CodeRange_Tag_
    140   {
    141     tt_coderange_none = 0,
    142     tt_coderange_font,
    143     tt_coderange_cvt,
    144     tt_coderange_glyph
    145 
    146   } TT_CodeRange_Tag;
    147 
    148 
    149   typedef struct  TT_CodeRange_
    150   {
    151     FT_Byte*  base;
    152     FT_Long   size;
    153 
    154   } TT_CodeRange;
    155 
    156   typedef TT_CodeRange  TT_CodeRangeTable[TT_MAX_CODE_RANGES];
    157 
    158 
    159   /*************************************************************************/
    160   /*                                                                       */
    161   /* Defines a function/instruction definition record.                     */
    162   /*                                                                       */
    163   typedef struct  TT_DefRecord_
    164   {
    165     FT_Int    range;          /* in which code range is it located?     */
    166     FT_Long   start;          /* where does it start?                   */
    167     FT_Long   end;            /* where does it end?                     */
    168     FT_UInt   opc;            /* function #, or instruction code        */
    169     FT_Bool   active;         /* is it active?                          */
    170     FT_Bool   inline_delta;   /* is function that defines inline delta? */
    171     FT_ULong  sph_fdef_flags; /* flags to identify special functions    */
    172 
    173   } TT_DefRecord, *TT_DefArray;
    174 
    175 
    176   /*************************************************************************/
    177   /*                                                                       */
    178   /* Subglyph transformation record.                                       */
    179   /*                                                                       */
    180   typedef struct  TT_Transform_
    181   {
    182     FT_Fixed    xx, xy;     /* transformation matrix coefficients */
    183     FT_Fixed    yx, yy;
    184     FT_F26Dot6  ox, oy;     /* offsets                            */
    185 
    186   } TT_Transform;
    187 
    188 
    189   /*************************************************************************/
    190   /*                                                                       */
    191   /* A note regarding non-squared pixels:                                  */
    192   /*                                                                       */
    193   /* (This text will probably go into some docs at some time; for now, it  */
    194   /* is kept here to explain some definitions in the TT_Size_Metrics       */
    195   /* record).                                                              */
    196   /*                                                                       */
    197   /* The CVT is a one-dimensional array containing values that control     */
    198   /* certain important characteristics in a font, like the height of all   */
    199   /* capitals, all lowercase letter, default spacing or stem width/height. */
    200   /*                                                                       */
    201   /* These values are found in FUnits in the font file, and must be scaled */
    202   /* to pixel coordinates before being used by the CVT and glyph programs. */
    203   /* Unfortunately, when using distinct x and y resolutions (or distinct x */
    204   /* and y pointsizes), there are two possible scalings.                   */
    205   /*                                                                       */
    206   /* A first try was to implement a `lazy' scheme where all values were    */
    207   /* scaled when first used.  However, while some values are always used   */
    208   /* in the same direction, some others are used under many different      */
    209   /* circumstances and orientations.                                       */
    210   /*                                                                       */
    211   /* I have found a simpler way to do the same, and it even seems to work  */
    212   /* in most of the cases:                                                 */
    213   /*                                                                       */
    214   /* - All CVT values are scaled to the maximum ppem size.                 */
    215   /*                                                                       */
    216   /* - When performing a read or write in the CVT, a ratio factor is used  */
    217   /*   to perform adequate scaling.  Example:                              */
    218   /*                                                                       */
    219   /*     x_ppem = 14                                                       */
    220   /*     y_ppem = 10                                                       */
    221   /*                                                                       */
    222   /*   We choose ppem = x_ppem = 14 as the CVT scaling size.  All cvt      */
    223   /*   entries are scaled to it.                                           */
    224   /*                                                                       */
    225   /*     x_ratio = 1.0                                                     */
    226   /*     y_ratio = y_ppem/ppem (< 1.0)                                     */
    227   /*                                                                       */
    228   /*   We compute the current ratio like:                                  */
    229   /*                                                                       */
    230   /*   - If projVector is horizontal,                                      */
    231   /*       ratio = x_ratio = 1.0                                           */
    232   /*                                                                       */
    233   /*   - if projVector is vertical,                                        */
    234   /*       ratio = y_ratio                                                 */
    235   /*                                                                       */
    236   /*   - else,                                                             */
    237   /*       ratio = sqrt( (proj.x * x_ratio) ^ 2 + (proj.y * y_ratio) ^ 2 ) */
    238   /*                                                                       */
    239   /*   Reading a cvt value returns                                         */
    240   /*     ratio * cvt[index]                                                */
    241   /*                                                                       */
    242   /*   Writing a cvt value in pixels:                                      */
    243   /*     cvt[index] / ratio                                                */
    244   /*                                                                       */
    245   /*   The current ppem is simply                                          */
    246   /*     ratio * ppem                                                      */
    247   /*                                                                       */
    248   /*************************************************************************/
    249 
    250 
    251   /*************************************************************************/
    252   /*                                                                       */
    253   /* Metrics used by the TrueType size and context objects.                */
    254   /*                                                                       */
    255   typedef struct  TT_Size_Metrics_
    256   {
    257     /* for non-square pixels */
    258     FT_Long     x_ratio;
    259     FT_Long     y_ratio;
    260 
    261     FT_UShort   ppem;               /* maximum ppem size              */
    262     FT_Long     ratio;              /* current ratio                  */
    263     FT_Fixed    scale;
    264 
    265     FT_F26Dot6  compensations[4];   /* device-specific compensations  */
    266 
    267     FT_Bool     valid;
    268 
    269     FT_Bool     rotated;            /* `is the glyph rotated?'-flag   */
    270     FT_Bool     stretched;          /* `is the glyph stretched?'-flag */
    271 
    272   } TT_Size_Metrics;
    273 
    274 
    275   /*************************************************************************/
    276   /*                                                                       */
    277   /* TrueType size class.                                                  */
    278   /*                                                                       */
    279   typedef struct  TT_SizeRec_
    280   {
    281     FT_SizeRec         root;
    282 
    283     /* we have our own copy of metrics so that we can modify */
    284     /* it without affecting auto-hinting (when used)         */
    285     FT_Size_Metrics    metrics;
    286 
    287     TT_Size_Metrics    ttmetrics;
    288 
    289     FT_ULong           strike_index;      /* 0xFFFFFFFF to indicate invalid */
    290 
    291 #ifdef TT_USE_BYTECODE_INTERPRETER
    292 
    293     FT_UInt            num_function_defs; /* number of function definitions */
    294     FT_UInt            max_function_defs;
    295     TT_DefArray        function_defs;     /* table of function definitions  */
    296 
    297     FT_UInt            num_instruction_defs;  /* number of ins. definitions */
    298     FT_UInt            max_instruction_defs;
    299     TT_DefArray        instruction_defs;      /* table of ins. definitions  */
    300 
    301     FT_UInt            max_func;
    302     FT_UInt            max_ins;
    303 
    304     TT_CodeRangeTable  codeRangeTable;
    305 
    306     TT_GraphicsState   GS;
    307 
    308     FT_ULong           cvt_size;      /* the scaled control value table */
    309     FT_Long*           cvt;
    310 
    311     FT_UShort          storage_size; /* The storage area is now part of */
    312     FT_Long*           storage;      /* the instance                    */
    313 
    314     TT_GlyphZoneRec    twilight;     /* The instance's twilight zone    */
    315 
    316     TT_ExecContext     context;
    317 
    318     /* if negative, `fpgm' (resp. `prep'), wasn't executed yet; */
    319     /* otherwise it is the returned error code                  */
    320     FT_Error           bytecode_ready;
    321     FT_Error           cvt_ready;
    322 
    323 #endif /* TT_USE_BYTECODE_INTERPRETER */
    324 
    325   } TT_SizeRec;
    326 
    327 
    328   /*************************************************************************/
    329   /*                                                                       */
    330   /* TrueType driver class.                                                */
    331   /*                                                                       */
    332   typedef struct  TT_DriverRec_
    333   {
    334     FT_DriverRec  root;
    335 
    336     TT_GlyphZoneRec  zone;     /* glyph loader points zone */
    337 
    338     FT_UInt  interpreter_version;
    339 
    340   } TT_DriverRec;
    341 
    342 
    343   /* Note: All of the functions below (except tt_size_reset()) are used    */
    344   /* as function pointers in a FT_Driver_ClassRec.  Therefore their        */
    345   /* parameters are of types FT_Face, FT_Size, etc., rather than TT_Face,  */
    346   /* TT_Size, etc., so that the compiler can confirm that the types and    */
    347   /* number of parameters are correct.  In all cases the FT_xxx types are  */
    348   /* cast to their TT_xxx counterparts inside the functions since FreeType */
    349   /* will always use the TT driver to create them.                         */
    350 
    351 
    352   /*************************************************************************/
    353   /*                                                                       */
    354   /* Face functions                                                        */
    355   /*                                                                       */
    356   FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
    357   tt_face_init( FT_Stream      stream,
    358                 FT_Face        ttface,      /* TT_Face */
    359                 FT_Int         face_index,
    360                 FT_Int         num_params,
    361                 FT_Parameter*  params );
    362 
    363   FT_LOCAL( void )
    364   tt_face_done( FT_Face  ttface );          /* TT_Face */
    365 
    366 
    367   /*************************************************************************/
    368   /*                                                                       */
    369   /* Size functions                                                        */
    370   /*                                                                       */
    371   FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
    372   tt_size_init( FT_Size  ttsize );          /* TT_Size */
    373 
    374   FT_LOCAL( void )
    375   tt_size_done( FT_Size  ttsize );          /* TT_Size */
    376 
    377 #ifdef TT_USE_BYTECODE_INTERPRETER
    378 
    379   FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
    380   tt_size_run_fpgm( TT_Size  size,
    381                     FT_Bool  pedantic );
    382 
    383   FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
    384   tt_size_run_prep( TT_Size  size,
    385                     FT_Bool  pedantic );
    386 
    387   FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
    388   tt_size_ready_bytecode( TT_Size  size,
    389                           FT_Bool  pedantic );
    390 
    391 #endif /* TT_USE_BYTECODE_INTERPRETER */
    392 
    393   FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
    394   tt_size_reset( TT_Size  size );
    395 
    396 
    397   /*************************************************************************/
    398   /*                                                                       */
    399   /* Driver functions                                                      */
    400   /*                                                                       */
    401   FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
    402   tt_driver_init( FT_Module  ttdriver );    /* TT_Driver */
    403 
    404   FT_LOCAL( void )
    405   tt_driver_done( FT_Module  ttdriver );    /* TT_Driver */
    406 
    407 
    408   /*************************************************************************/
    409   /*                                                                       */
    410   /* Slot functions                                                        */
    411   /*                                                                       */
    412   FT_LOCAL( FT_Error )
    413   tt_slot_init( FT_GlyphSlot  slot );
    414 
    415 
    416   /* auxiliary */
    417 #define IS_HINTED( flags )  ( ( flags & FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING ) == 0 )
    418 
    419 
    420 FT_END_HEADER
    421 
    422 #endif /* __TTOBJS_H__ */
    423 
    424 
    425 /* END */
    426