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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 2011 Google Inc.
      3  *
      4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      5  * found in the LICENSE file.
      6  */
      7 
      8 #include "SkMath.h"
      9 #include "SkMatrix.h"
     10 #include "SkMatrixUtils.h"
     11 #include "SkRandom.h"
     12 #include "Test.h"
     13 
     14 static bool nearly_equal_scalar(SkScalar a, SkScalar b) {
     15     const SkScalar tolerance = SK_Scalar1 / 200000;
     16     return SkScalarAbs(a - b) <= tolerance;
     17 }
     18 
     19 static bool nearly_equal(const SkMatrix& a, const SkMatrix& b) {
     20     for (int i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
     21         if (!nearly_equal_scalar(a[i], b[i])) {
     22             SkDebugf("not equal %g %g\n", (float)a[i], (float)b[i]);
     23             return false;
     24         }
     25     }
     26     return true;
     27 }
     28 
     29 static bool are_equal(skiatest::Reporter* reporter,
     30                       const SkMatrix& a,
     31                       const SkMatrix& b) {
     32     bool equal = a == b;
     33     bool cheapEqual = a.cheapEqualTo(b);
     34     if (equal != cheapEqual) {
     35         if (equal) {
     36             bool foundZeroSignDiff = false;
     37             for (int i = 0; i < 9; ++i) {
     38                 float aVal = a.get(i);
     39                 float bVal = b.get(i);
     40                 int aValI = *SkTCast<int*>(&aVal);
     41                 int bValI = *SkTCast<int*>(&bVal);
     42                 if (0 == aVal && 0 == bVal && aValI != bValI) {
     43                     foundZeroSignDiff = true;
     44                 } else {
     45                     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, aVal == bVal && aValI == bValI);
     46                 }
     47             }
     48             REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, foundZeroSignDiff);
     49         } else {
     50             bool foundNaN = false;
     51             for (int i = 0; i < 9; ++i) {
     52                 float aVal = a.get(i);
     53                 float bVal = b.get(i);
     54                 int aValI = *SkTCast<int*>(&aVal);
     55                 int bValI = *SkTCast<int*>(&bVal);
     56                 if (sk_float_isnan(aVal) && aValI == bValI) {
     57                     foundNaN = true;
     58                 } else {
     59                     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, aVal == bVal && aValI == bValI);
     60                 }
     61             }
     62             REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, foundNaN);
     63         }
     64     }
     65     return equal;
     66 }
     67 
     68 static bool is_identity(const SkMatrix& m) {
     69     SkMatrix identity;
     70     identity.reset();
     71     return nearly_equal(m, identity);
     72 }
     73 
     74 static void assert9(skiatest::Reporter* reporter, const SkMatrix& m,
     75                     SkScalar a, SkScalar b, SkScalar c,
     76                     SkScalar d, SkScalar e, SkScalar f,
     77                     SkScalar g, SkScalar h, SkScalar i) {
     78     SkScalar buffer[9];
     79     m.get9(buffer);
     80     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, buffer[0] == a);
     81     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, buffer[1] == b);
     82     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, buffer[2] == c);
     83     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, buffer[3] == d);
     84     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, buffer[4] == e);
     85     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, buffer[5] == f);
     86     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, buffer[6] == g);
     87     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, buffer[7] == h);
     88     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, buffer[8] == i);
     89 }
     90 
     91 static void test_set9(skiatest::Reporter* reporter) {
     92 
     93     SkMatrix m;
     94     m.reset();
     95     assert9(reporter, m, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1);
     96 
     97     m.setScale(2, 3);
     98     assert9(reporter, m, 2, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 1);
     99 
    100     m.postTranslate(4, 5);
    101     assert9(reporter, m, 2, 0, 4, 0, 3, 5, 0, 0, 1);
    102 
    103     SkScalar buffer[9];
    104     sk_bzero(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
    105     buffer[SkMatrix::kMScaleX] = 1;
    106     buffer[SkMatrix::kMScaleY] = 1;
    107     buffer[SkMatrix::kMPersp2] = 1;
    108     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !m.isIdentity());
    109     m.set9(buffer);
    110     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, m.isIdentity());
    111 }
    112 
    113 static void test_matrix_recttorect(skiatest::Reporter* reporter) {
    114     SkRect src, dst;
    115     SkMatrix matrix;
    116 
    117     src.set(0, 0, SK_Scalar1*10, SK_Scalar1*10);
    118     dst = src;
    119     matrix.setRectToRect(src, dst, SkMatrix::kFill_ScaleToFit);
    120     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkMatrix::kIdentity_Mask == matrix.getType());
    121     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, matrix.rectStaysRect());
    122 
    123     dst.offset(SK_Scalar1, SK_Scalar1);
    124     matrix.setRectToRect(src, dst, SkMatrix::kFill_ScaleToFit);
    125     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkMatrix::kTranslate_Mask == matrix.getType());
    126     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, matrix.rectStaysRect());
    127 
    128     dst.fRight += SK_Scalar1;
    129     matrix.setRectToRect(src, dst, SkMatrix::kFill_ScaleToFit);
    130     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter,
    131                     (SkMatrix::kTranslate_Mask | SkMatrix::kScale_Mask) == matrix.getType());
    132     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, matrix.rectStaysRect());
    133 
    134     dst = src;
    135     dst.fRight = src.fRight * 2;
    136     matrix.setRectToRect(src, dst, SkMatrix::kFill_ScaleToFit);
    137     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkMatrix::kScale_Mask == matrix.getType());
    138     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, matrix.rectStaysRect());
    139 }
    140 
    141 static void test_flatten(skiatest::Reporter* reporter, const SkMatrix& m) {
    142     // add 100 in case we have a bug, I don't want to kill my stack in the test
    143     static const size_t kBufferSize = SkMatrix::kMaxFlattenSize + 100;
    144     char buffer[kBufferSize];
    145     size_t size1 = m.writeToMemory(nullptr);
    146     size_t size2 = m.writeToMemory(buffer);
    147     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, size1 == size2);
    148     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, size1 <= SkMatrix::kMaxFlattenSize);
    149 
    150     SkMatrix m2;
    151     size_t size3 = m2.readFromMemory(buffer, kBufferSize);
    152     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, size1 == size3);
    153     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, are_equal(reporter, m, m2));
    154 
    155     char buffer2[kBufferSize];
    156     size3 = m2.writeToMemory(buffer2);
    157     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, size1 == size3);
    158     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, memcmp(buffer, buffer2, size1) == 0);
    159 }
    160 
    161 static void test_matrix_min_max_scale(skiatest::Reporter* reporter) {
    162     SkScalar scales[2];
    163     bool success;
    164 
    165     SkMatrix identity;
    166     identity.reset();
    167     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SK_Scalar1 == identity.getMinScale());
    168     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SK_Scalar1 == identity.getMaxScale());
    169     success = identity.getMinMaxScales(scales);
    170     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, success && SK_Scalar1 == scales[0] && SK_Scalar1 == scales[1]);
    171 
    172     SkMatrix scale;
    173     scale.setScale(SK_Scalar1 * 2, SK_Scalar1 * 4);
    174     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SK_Scalar1 * 2 == scale.getMinScale());
    175     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SK_Scalar1 * 4 == scale.getMaxScale());
    176     success = scale.getMinMaxScales(scales);
    177     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, success && SK_Scalar1 * 2 == scales[0] && SK_Scalar1 * 4 == scales[1]);
    178 
    179     SkMatrix rot90Scale;
    180     rot90Scale.setRotate(90 * SK_Scalar1);
    181     rot90Scale.postScale(SK_Scalar1 / 4, SK_Scalar1 / 2);
    182     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SK_Scalar1 / 4 == rot90Scale.getMinScale());
    183     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SK_Scalar1 / 2 == rot90Scale.getMaxScale());
    184     success = rot90Scale.getMinMaxScales(scales);
    185     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, success && SK_Scalar1 / 4  == scales[0] && SK_Scalar1 / 2 == scales[1]);
    186 
    187     SkMatrix rotate;
    188     rotate.setRotate(128 * SK_Scalar1);
    189     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkScalarNearlyEqual(SK_Scalar1, rotate.getMinScale(), SK_ScalarNearlyZero));
    190     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkScalarNearlyEqual(SK_Scalar1, rotate.getMaxScale(), SK_ScalarNearlyZero));
    191     success = rotate.getMinMaxScales(scales);
    192     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, success);
    193     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkScalarNearlyEqual(SK_Scalar1, scales[0], SK_ScalarNearlyZero));
    194     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkScalarNearlyEqual(SK_Scalar1, scales[1], SK_ScalarNearlyZero));
    195 
    196     SkMatrix translate;
    197     translate.setTranslate(10 * SK_Scalar1, -5 * SK_Scalar1);
    198     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SK_Scalar1 == translate.getMinScale());
    199     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SK_Scalar1 == translate.getMaxScale());
    200     success = translate.getMinMaxScales(scales);
    201     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, success && SK_Scalar1 == scales[0] && SK_Scalar1 == scales[1]);
    202 
    203     SkMatrix perspX;
    204     perspX.reset();
    205     perspX.setPerspX(SK_Scalar1 / 1000);
    206     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, -SK_Scalar1 == perspX.getMinScale());
    207     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, -SK_Scalar1 == perspX.getMaxScale());
    208     success = perspX.getMinMaxScales(scales);
    209     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !success);
    210 
    211     // skbug.com/4718
    212     SkMatrix big;
    213     big.setAll(2.39394089e+36f, 8.85347779e+36f, 9.26526204e+36f,
    214                3.9159619e+36f, 1.44823453e+37f, 1.51559342e+37f,
    215                0.f, 0.f, 1.f);
    216     success = big.getMinMaxScales(scales);
    217     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !success);
    218 
    219     // skbug.com/4718
    220     SkMatrix givingNegativeNearlyZeros;
    221     givingNegativeNearlyZeros.setAll(0.00436534f, 0.114138f, 0.37141f,
    222                                      0.00358857f, 0.0936228f, -0.0174198f,
    223                                      0.f, 0.f, 1.f);
    224     success = givingNegativeNearlyZeros.getMinMaxScales(scales);
    225     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, success && 0 == scales[0]);
    226 
    227     SkMatrix perspY;
    228     perspY.reset();
    229     perspY.setPerspY(-SK_Scalar1 / 500);
    230     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, -SK_Scalar1 == perspY.getMinScale());
    231     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, -SK_Scalar1 == perspY.getMaxScale());
    232     scales[0] = -5;
    233     scales[1] = -5;
    234     success = perspY.getMinMaxScales(scales);
    235     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !success && -5 * SK_Scalar1 == scales[0] && -5 * SK_Scalar1  == scales[1]);
    236 
    237     SkMatrix baseMats[] = {scale, rot90Scale, rotate,
    238                            translate, perspX, perspY};
    239     SkMatrix mats[2*SK_ARRAY_COUNT(baseMats)];
    240     for (size_t i = 0; i < SK_ARRAY_COUNT(baseMats); ++i) {
    241         mats[i] = baseMats[i];
    242         bool invertible = mats[i].invert(&mats[i + SK_ARRAY_COUNT(baseMats)]);
    243         REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, invertible);
    244     }
    245     SkRandom rand;
    246     for (int m = 0; m < 1000; ++m) {
    247         SkMatrix mat;
    248         mat.reset();
    249         for (int i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
    250             int x = rand.nextU() % SK_ARRAY_COUNT(mats);
    251             mat.postConcat(mats[x]);
    252         }
    253 
    254         SkScalar minScale = mat.getMinScale();
    255         SkScalar maxScale = mat.getMaxScale();
    256         REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, (minScale < 0) == (maxScale < 0));
    257         REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, (maxScale < 0) == mat.hasPerspective());
    258 
    259         SkScalar scales[2];
    260         bool success = mat.getMinMaxScales(scales);
    261         REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, success == !mat.hasPerspective());
    262         REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !success || (scales[0] == minScale && scales[1] == maxScale));
    263 
    264         if (mat.hasPerspective()) {
    265             m -= 1; // try another non-persp matrix
    266             continue;
    267         }
    268 
    269         // test a bunch of vectors. All should be scaled by between minScale and maxScale
    270         // (modulo some error) and we should find a vector that is scaled by almost each.
    271         static const SkScalar gVectorScaleTol = (105 * SK_Scalar1) / 100;
    272         static const SkScalar gCloseScaleTol = (97 * SK_Scalar1) / 100;
    273         SkScalar max = 0, min = SK_ScalarMax;
    274         SkVector vectors[1000];
    275         for (size_t i = 0; i < SK_ARRAY_COUNT(vectors); ++i) {
    276             vectors[i].fX = rand.nextSScalar1();
    277             vectors[i].fY = rand.nextSScalar1();
    278             if (!vectors[i].normalize()) {
    279                 i -= 1;
    280                 continue;
    281             }
    282         }
    283         mat.mapVectors(vectors, SK_ARRAY_COUNT(vectors));
    284         for (size_t i = 0; i < SK_ARRAY_COUNT(vectors); ++i) {
    285             SkScalar d = vectors[i].length();
    286             REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, d / maxScale < gVectorScaleTol);
    287             REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, minScale / d < gVectorScaleTol);
    288             if (max < d) {
    289                 max = d;
    290             }
    291             if (min > d) {
    292                 min = d;
    293             }
    294         }
    295         REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, max / maxScale >= gCloseScaleTol);
    296         REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, minScale / min >= gCloseScaleTol);
    297     }
    298 }
    299 
    300 static void test_matrix_preserve_shape(skiatest::Reporter* reporter) {
    301     SkMatrix mat;
    302 
    303     // identity
    304     mat.setIdentity();
    305     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.isSimilarity());
    306     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.preservesRightAngles());
    307 
    308     // translation only
    309     mat.reset();
    310     mat.setTranslate(SkIntToScalar(100), SkIntToScalar(100));
    311     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.isSimilarity());
    312     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.preservesRightAngles());
    313 
    314     // scale with same size
    315     mat.reset();
    316     mat.setScale(SkIntToScalar(15), SkIntToScalar(15));
    317     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.isSimilarity());
    318     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.preservesRightAngles());
    319 
    320     // scale with one negative
    321     mat.reset();
    322     mat.setScale(SkIntToScalar(-15), SkIntToScalar(15));
    323     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.isSimilarity());
    324     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.preservesRightAngles());
    325 
    326     // scale with different size
    327     mat.reset();
    328     mat.setScale(SkIntToScalar(15), SkIntToScalar(20));
    329     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.isSimilarity());
    330     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.preservesRightAngles());
    331 
    332     // scale with same size at a pivot point
    333     mat.reset();
    334     mat.setScale(SkIntToScalar(15), SkIntToScalar(15),
    335                  SkIntToScalar(2), SkIntToScalar(2));
    336     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.isSimilarity());
    337     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.preservesRightAngles());
    338 
    339     // scale with different size at a pivot point
    340     mat.reset();
    341     mat.setScale(SkIntToScalar(15), SkIntToScalar(20),
    342                  SkIntToScalar(2), SkIntToScalar(2));
    343     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.isSimilarity());
    344     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.preservesRightAngles());
    345 
    346     // skew with same size
    347     mat.reset();
    348     mat.setSkew(SkIntToScalar(15), SkIntToScalar(15));
    349     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.isSimilarity());
    350     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.preservesRightAngles());
    351 
    352     // skew with different size
    353     mat.reset();
    354     mat.setSkew(SkIntToScalar(15), SkIntToScalar(20));
    355     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.isSimilarity());
    356     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.preservesRightAngles());
    357 
    358     // skew with same size at a pivot point
    359     mat.reset();
    360     mat.setSkew(SkIntToScalar(15), SkIntToScalar(15),
    361                 SkIntToScalar(2), SkIntToScalar(2));
    362     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.isSimilarity());
    363     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.preservesRightAngles());
    364 
    365     // skew with different size at a pivot point
    366     mat.reset();
    367     mat.setSkew(SkIntToScalar(15), SkIntToScalar(20),
    368                 SkIntToScalar(2), SkIntToScalar(2));
    369     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.isSimilarity());
    370     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.preservesRightAngles());
    371 
    372     // perspective x
    373     mat.reset();
    374     mat.setPerspX(SK_Scalar1 / 2);
    375     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.isSimilarity());
    376     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.preservesRightAngles());
    377 
    378     // perspective y
    379     mat.reset();
    380     mat.setPerspY(SK_Scalar1 / 2);
    381     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.isSimilarity());
    382     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.preservesRightAngles());
    383 
    384     // rotate
    385     for (int angle = 0; angle < 360; ++angle) {
    386         mat.reset();
    387         mat.setRotate(SkIntToScalar(angle));
    388         REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.isSimilarity());
    389         REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.preservesRightAngles());
    390     }
    391 
    392     // see if there are any accumulated precision issues
    393     mat.reset();
    394     for (int i = 1; i < 360; i++) {
    395         mat.postRotate(SkIntToScalar(1));
    396     }
    397     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.isSimilarity());
    398     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.preservesRightAngles());
    399 
    400     // rotate + translate
    401     mat.reset();
    402     mat.setRotate(SkIntToScalar(30));
    403     mat.postTranslate(SkIntToScalar(10), SkIntToScalar(20));
    404     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.isSimilarity());
    405     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.preservesRightAngles());
    406 
    407     // rotate + uniform scale
    408     mat.reset();
    409     mat.setRotate(SkIntToScalar(30));
    410     mat.postScale(SkIntToScalar(2), SkIntToScalar(2));
    411     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.isSimilarity());
    412     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.preservesRightAngles());
    413 
    414     // rotate + non-uniform scale
    415     mat.reset();
    416     mat.setRotate(SkIntToScalar(30));
    417     mat.postScale(SkIntToScalar(3), SkIntToScalar(2));
    418     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.isSimilarity());
    419     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.preservesRightAngles());
    420 
    421     // non-uniform scale + rotate
    422     mat.reset();
    423     mat.setScale(SkIntToScalar(3), SkIntToScalar(2));
    424     mat.postRotate(SkIntToScalar(30));
    425     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.isSimilarity());
    426     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.preservesRightAngles());
    427 
    428     // all zero
    429     mat.setAll(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0);
    430     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.isSimilarity());
    431     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.preservesRightAngles());
    432 
    433     // all zero except perspective
    434     mat.reset();
    435     mat.setAll(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, SK_Scalar1);
    436     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.isSimilarity());
    437     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.preservesRightAngles());
    438 
    439     // scales zero, only skews (rotation)
    440     mat.setAll(0, SK_Scalar1, 0,
    441                -SK_Scalar1, 0, 0,
    442                0, 0, SkMatrix::I()[8]);
    443     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.isSimilarity());
    444     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.preservesRightAngles());
    445 
    446     // scales zero, only skews (reflection)
    447     mat.setAll(0, SK_Scalar1, 0,
    448                SK_Scalar1, 0, 0,
    449                0, 0, SkMatrix::I()[8]);
    450     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.isSimilarity());
    451     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.preservesRightAngles());
    452 }
    453 
    454 // For test_matrix_decomposition, below.
    455 static bool scalar_nearly_equal_relative(SkScalar a, SkScalar b,
    456                                          SkScalar tolerance = SK_ScalarNearlyZero) {
    457     // from Bruce Dawson
    458     // absolute check
    459     SkScalar diff = SkScalarAbs(a - b);
    460     if (diff < tolerance) {
    461         return true;
    462     }
    463 
    464     // relative check
    465     a = SkScalarAbs(a);
    466     b = SkScalarAbs(b);
    467     SkScalar largest = (b > a) ? b : a;
    468 
    469     if (diff <= largest*tolerance) {
    470         return true;
    471     }
    472 
    473     return false;
    474 }
    475 
    476 static bool check_matrix_recomposition(const SkMatrix& mat,
    477                                        const SkPoint& rotation1,
    478                                        const SkPoint& scale,
    479                                        const SkPoint& rotation2) {
    480     SkScalar c1 = rotation1.fX;
    481     SkScalar s1 = rotation1.fY;
    482     SkScalar scaleX = scale.fX;
    483     SkScalar scaleY = scale.fY;
    484     SkScalar c2 = rotation2.fX;
    485     SkScalar s2 = rotation2.fY;
    486 
    487     // We do a relative check here because large scale factors cause problems with an absolute check
    488     bool result = scalar_nearly_equal_relative(mat[SkMatrix::kMScaleX],
    489                                                scaleX*c1*c2 - scaleY*s1*s2) &&
    490                   scalar_nearly_equal_relative(mat[SkMatrix::kMSkewX],
    491                                                -scaleX*s1*c2 - scaleY*c1*s2) &&
    492                   scalar_nearly_equal_relative(mat[SkMatrix::kMSkewY],
    493                                                scaleX*c1*s2 + scaleY*s1*c2) &&
    494                   scalar_nearly_equal_relative(mat[SkMatrix::kMScaleY],
    495                                                -scaleX*s1*s2 + scaleY*c1*c2);
    496     return result;
    497 }
    498 
    499 static void test_matrix_decomposition(skiatest::Reporter* reporter) {
    500     SkMatrix mat;
    501     SkPoint rotation1, scale, rotation2;
    502 
    503     const float kRotation0 = 15.5f;
    504     const float kRotation1 = -50.f;
    505     const float kScale0 = 5000.f;
    506     const float kScale1 = 0.001f;
    507 
    508     // identity
    509     mat.reset();
    510     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, &rotation1, &scale, &rotation2));
    511     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, check_matrix_recomposition(mat, rotation1, scale, rotation2));
    512     // make sure it doesn't crash if we pass in NULLs
    513     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, nullptr, nullptr, nullptr));
    514 
    515     // rotation only
    516     mat.setRotate(kRotation0);
    517     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, &rotation1, &scale, &rotation2));
    518     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, check_matrix_recomposition(mat, rotation1, scale, rotation2));
    519 
    520     // uniform scale only
    521     mat.setScale(kScale0, kScale0);
    522     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, &rotation1, &scale, &rotation2));
    523     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, check_matrix_recomposition(mat, rotation1, scale, rotation2));
    524 
    525     // anisotropic scale only
    526     mat.setScale(kScale1, kScale0);
    527     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, &rotation1, &scale, &rotation2));
    528     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, check_matrix_recomposition(mat, rotation1, scale, rotation2));
    529 
    530     // rotation then uniform scale
    531     mat.setRotate(kRotation1);
    532     mat.postScale(kScale0, kScale0);
    533     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, &rotation1, &scale, &rotation2));
    534     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, check_matrix_recomposition(mat, rotation1, scale, rotation2));
    535 
    536     // uniform scale then rotation
    537     mat.setScale(kScale0, kScale0);
    538     mat.postRotate(kRotation1);
    539     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, &rotation1, &scale, &rotation2));
    540     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, check_matrix_recomposition(mat, rotation1, scale, rotation2));
    541 
    542     // rotation then uniform scale+reflection
    543     mat.setRotate(kRotation0);
    544     mat.postScale(kScale1, -kScale1);
    545     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, &rotation1, &scale, &rotation2));
    546     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, check_matrix_recomposition(mat, rotation1, scale, rotation2));
    547 
    548     // uniform scale+reflection, then rotate
    549     mat.setScale(kScale0, -kScale0);
    550     mat.postRotate(kRotation1);
    551     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, &rotation1, &scale, &rotation2));
    552     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, check_matrix_recomposition(mat, rotation1, scale, rotation2));
    553 
    554     // rotation then anisotropic scale
    555     mat.setRotate(kRotation1);
    556     mat.postScale(kScale1, kScale0);
    557     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, &rotation1, &scale, &rotation2));
    558     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, check_matrix_recomposition(mat, rotation1, scale, rotation2));
    559 
    560     // rotation then anisotropic scale
    561     mat.setRotate(90);
    562     mat.postScale(kScale1, kScale0);
    563     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, &rotation1, &scale, &rotation2));
    564     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, check_matrix_recomposition(mat, rotation1, scale, rotation2));
    565 
    566     // anisotropic scale then rotation
    567     mat.setScale(kScale1, kScale0);
    568     mat.postRotate(kRotation0);
    569     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, &rotation1, &scale, &rotation2));
    570     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, check_matrix_recomposition(mat, rotation1, scale, rotation2));
    571 
    572     // anisotropic scale then rotation
    573     mat.setScale(kScale1, kScale0);
    574     mat.postRotate(90);
    575     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, &rotation1, &scale, &rotation2));
    576     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, check_matrix_recomposition(mat, rotation1, scale, rotation2));
    577 
    578     // rotation, uniform scale, then different rotation
    579     mat.setRotate(kRotation1);
    580     mat.postScale(kScale0, kScale0);
    581     mat.postRotate(kRotation0);
    582     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, &rotation1, &scale, &rotation2));
    583     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, check_matrix_recomposition(mat, rotation1, scale, rotation2));
    584 
    585     // rotation, anisotropic scale, then different rotation
    586     mat.setRotate(kRotation0);
    587     mat.postScale(kScale1, kScale0);
    588     mat.postRotate(kRotation1);
    589     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, &rotation1, &scale, &rotation2));
    590     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, check_matrix_recomposition(mat, rotation1, scale, rotation2));
    591 
    592     // rotation, anisotropic scale + reflection, then different rotation
    593     mat.setRotate(kRotation0);
    594     mat.postScale(-kScale1, kScale0);
    595     mat.postRotate(kRotation1);
    596     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, &rotation1, &scale, &rotation2));
    597     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, check_matrix_recomposition(mat, rotation1, scale, rotation2));
    598 
    599     // try some random matrices
    600     SkRandom rand;
    601     for (int m = 0; m < 1000; ++m) {
    602         SkScalar rot0 = rand.nextRangeF(-180, 180);
    603         SkScalar sx = rand.nextRangeF(-3000.f, 3000.f);
    604         SkScalar sy = rand.nextRangeF(-3000.f, 3000.f);
    605         SkScalar rot1 = rand.nextRangeF(-180, 180);
    606         mat.setRotate(rot0);
    607         mat.postScale(sx, sy);
    608         mat.postRotate(rot1);
    609 
    610         if (SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, &rotation1, &scale, &rotation2)) {
    611             REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, check_matrix_recomposition(mat, rotation1, scale, rotation2));
    612         } else {
    613             // if the matrix is degenerate, the basis vectors should be near-parallel or near-zero
    614             SkScalar perpdot = mat[SkMatrix::kMScaleX]*mat[SkMatrix::kMScaleY] -
    615                                mat[SkMatrix::kMSkewX]*mat[SkMatrix::kMSkewY];
    616             REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkScalarNearlyZero(perpdot));
    617         }
    618     }
    619 
    620     // translation shouldn't affect this
    621     mat.postTranslate(-1000.f, 1000.f);
    622     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, &rotation1, &scale, &rotation2));
    623     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, check_matrix_recomposition(mat, rotation1, scale, rotation2));
    624 
    625     // perspective shouldn't affect this
    626     mat[SkMatrix::kMPersp0] = 12.f;
    627     mat[SkMatrix::kMPersp1] = 4.f;
    628     mat[SkMatrix::kMPersp2] = 1872.f;
    629     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, &rotation1, &scale, &rotation2));
    630     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, check_matrix_recomposition(mat, rotation1, scale, rotation2));
    631 
    632     // degenerate matrices
    633     // mostly zero entries
    634     mat.reset();
    635     mat[SkMatrix::kMScaleX] = 0.f;
    636     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, &rotation1, &scale, &rotation2));
    637     mat.reset();
    638     mat[SkMatrix::kMScaleY] = 0.f;
    639     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, &rotation1, &scale, &rotation2));
    640     mat.reset();
    641     // linearly dependent entries
    642     mat[SkMatrix::kMScaleX] = 1.f;
    643     mat[SkMatrix::kMSkewX] = 2.f;
    644     mat[SkMatrix::kMSkewY] = 4.f;
    645     mat[SkMatrix::kMScaleY] = 8.f;
    646     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !SkDecomposeUpper2x2(mat, &rotation1, &scale, &rotation2));
    647 }
    648 
    649 // For test_matrix_homogeneous, below.
    650 static bool scalar_array_nearly_equal_relative(const SkScalar a[], const SkScalar b[], int count) {
    651     for (int i = 0; i < count; ++i) {
    652         if (!scalar_nearly_equal_relative(a[i], b[i])) {
    653             return false;
    654         }
    655     }
    656     return true;
    657 }
    658 
    659 // For test_matrix_homogeneous, below.
    660 // Maps a single triple in src using m and compares results to those in dst
    661 static bool naive_homogeneous_mapping(const SkMatrix& m, const SkScalar src[3],
    662                                       const SkScalar dst[3]) {
    663     SkScalar res[3];
    664     SkScalar ms[9] = {m[0], m[1], m[2],
    665                       m[3], m[4], m[5],
    666                       m[6], m[7], m[8]};
    667     res[0] = src[0] * ms[0] + src[1] * ms[1] + src[2] * ms[2];
    668     res[1] = src[0] * ms[3] + src[1] * ms[4] + src[2] * ms[5];
    669     res[2] = src[0] * ms[6] + src[1] * ms[7] + src[2] * ms[8];
    670     return scalar_array_nearly_equal_relative(res, dst, 3);
    671 }
    672 
    673 static void test_matrix_homogeneous(skiatest::Reporter* reporter) {
    674     SkMatrix mat;
    675 
    676     const float kRotation0 = 15.5f;
    677     const float kRotation1 = -50.f;
    678     const float kScale0 = 5000.f;
    679 
    680 #if defined(GOOGLE3)
    681     // Stack frame size is limited in GOOGLE3.
    682     const int kTripleCount = 100;
    683     const int kMatrixCount = 100;
    684 #else
    685     const int kTripleCount = 1000;
    686     const int kMatrixCount = 1000;
    687 #endif
    688     SkRandom rand;
    689 
    690     SkScalar randTriples[3*kTripleCount];
    691     for (int i = 0; i < 3*kTripleCount; ++i) {
    692         randTriples[i] = rand.nextRangeF(-3000.f, 3000.f);
    693     }
    694 
    695     SkMatrix mats[kMatrixCount];
    696     for (int i = 0; i < kMatrixCount; ++i) {
    697         for (int j = 0; j < 9; ++j) {
    698             mats[i].set(j, rand.nextRangeF(-3000.f, 3000.f));
    699         }
    700     }
    701 
    702     // identity
    703     {
    704     mat.reset();
    705     SkScalar dst[3*kTripleCount];
    706     mat.mapHomogeneousPoints(dst, randTriples, kTripleCount);
    707     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, scalar_array_nearly_equal_relative(randTriples, dst, kTripleCount*3));
    708     }
    709 
    710     // zero matrix
    711     {
    712     mat.setAll(0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 0.f, 0.f);
    713     SkScalar dst[3*kTripleCount];
    714     mat.mapHomogeneousPoints(dst, randTriples, kTripleCount);
    715     SkScalar zeros[3] = {0.f, 0.f, 0.f};
    716     for (int i = 0; i < kTripleCount; ++i) {
    717         REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, scalar_array_nearly_equal_relative(&dst[i*3], zeros, 3));
    718     }
    719     }
    720 
    721     // zero point
    722     {
    723     SkScalar zeros[3] = {0.f, 0.f, 0.f};
    724     for (int i = 0; i < kMatrixCount; ++i) {
    725         SkScalar dst[3];
    726         mats[i].mapHomogeneousPoints(dst, zeros, 1);
    727         REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, scalar_array_nearly_equal_relative(dst, zeros, 3));
    728     }
    729     }
    730 
    731     // doesn't crash with null dst, src, count == 0
    732     {
    733     mats[0].mapHomogeneousPoints(nullptr, nullptr, 0);
    734     }
    735 
    736     // uniform scale of point
    737     {
    738     mat.setScale(kScale0, kScale0);
    739     SkScalar dst[3];
    740     SkScalar src[3] = {randTriples[0], randTriples[1], 1.f};
    741     SkPoint pnt;
    742     pnt.set(src[0], src[1]);
    743     mat.mapHomogeneousPoints(dst, src, 1);
    744     mat.mapPoints(&pnt, &pnt, 1);
    745     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkScalarNearlyEqual(dst[0], pnt.fX));
    746     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkScalarNearlyEqual(dst[1], pnt.fY));
    747     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkScalarNearlyEqual(dst[2], SK_Scalar1));
    748     }
    749 
    750     // rotation of point
    751     {
    752     mat.setRotate(kRotation0);
    753     SkScalar dst[3];
    754     SkScalar src[3] = {randTriples[0], randTriples[1], 1.f};
    755     SkPoint pnt;
    756     pnt.set(src[0], src[1]);
    757     mat.mapHomogeneousPoints(dst, src, 1);
    758     mat.mapPoints(&pnt, &pnt, 1);
    759     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkScalarNearlyEqual(dst[0], pnt.fX));
    760     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkScalarNearlyEqual(dst[1], pnt.fY));
    761     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkScalarNearlyEqual(dst[2], SK_Scalar1));
    762     }
    763 
    764     // rotation, scale, rotation of point
    765     {
    766     mat.setRotate(kRotation1);
    767     mat.postScale(kScale0, kScale0);
    768     mat.postRotate(kRotation0);
    769     SkScalar dst[3];
    770     SkScalar src[3] = {randTriples[0], randTriples[1], 1.f};
    771     SkPoint pnt;
    772     pnt.set(src[0], src[1]);
    773     mat.mapHomogeneousPoints(dst, src, 1);
    774     mat.mapPoints(&pnt, &pnt, 1);
    775     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkScalarNearlyEqual(dst[0], pnt.fX));
    776     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkScalarNearlyEqual(dst[1], pnt.fY));
    777     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, SkScalarNearlyEqual(dst[2], SK_Scalar1));
    778     }
    779 
    780     // compare with naive approach
    781     {
    782     for (int i = 0; i < kMatrixCount; ++i) {
    783         for (int j = 0; j < kTripleCount; ++j) {
    784             SkScalar dst[3];
    785             mats[i].mapHomogeneousPoints(dst, &randTriples[j*3], 1);
    786             REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, naive_homogeneous_mapping(mats[i], &randTriples[j*3], dst));
    787         }
    788     }
    789     }
    790 
    791 }
    792 
    793 static bool check_decompScale(const SkMatrix& matrix) {
    794     SkSize scale;
    795     SkMatrix remaining;
    796 
    797     if (!matrix.decomposeScale(&scale, &remaining)) {
    798         return false;
    799     }
    800     if (scale.width() <= 0 || scale.height() <= 0) {
    801         return false;
    802     }
    803     remaining.preScale(scale.width(), scale.height());
    804     return nearly_equal(matrix, remaining);
    805 }
    806 
    807 static void test_decompScale(skiatest::Reporter* reporter) {
    808     SkMatrix m;
    809 
    810     m.reset();
    811     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, check_decompScale(m));
    812     m.setScale(2, 3);
    813     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, check_decompScale(m));
    814     m.setRotate(35, 0, 0);
    815     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, check_decompScale(m));
    816 
    817     m.setScale(1, 0);
    818     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !check_decompScale(m));
    819 }
    820 
    821 DEF_TEST(Matrix, reporter) {
    822     SkMatrix    mat, inverse, iden1, iden2;
    823 
    824     mat.reset();
    825     mat.setTranslate(SK_Scalar1, SK_Scalar1);
    826     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.invert(&inverse));
    827     iden1.setConcat(mat, inverse);
    828     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, is_identity(iden1));
    829 
    830     mat.setScale(SkIntToScalar(2), SkIntToScalar(4));
    831     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.invert(&inverse));
    832     iden1.setConcat(mat, inverse);
    833     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, is_identity(iden1));
    834     test_flatten(reporter, mat);
    835 
    836     mat.setScale(SK_Scalar1/2, SkIntToScalar(2));
    837     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.invert(&inverse));
    838     iden1.setConcat(mat, inverse);
    839     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, is_identity(iden1));
    840     test_flatten(reporter, mat);
    841 
    842     mat.setScale(SkIntToScalar(3), SkIntToScalar(5), SkIntToScalar(20), 0);
    843     mat.postRotate(SkIntToScalar(25));
    844     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.invert(nullptr));
    845     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.invert(&inverse));
    846     iden1.setConcat(mat, inverse);
    847     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, is_identity(iden1));
    848     iden2.setConcat(inverse, mat);
    849     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, is_identity(iden2));
    850     test_flatten(reporter, mat);
    851     test_flatten(reporter, iden2);
    852 
    853     mat.setScale(0, SK_Scalar1);
    854     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.invert(nullptr));
    855     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.invert(&inverse));
    856     mat.setScale(SK_Scalar1, 0);
    857     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.invert(nullptr));
    858     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.invert(&inverse));
    859 
    860     // Inverting this matrix results in a non-finite matrix
    861     mat.setAll(0.0f, 1.0f, 2.0f,
    862                0.0f, 1.0f, -3.40277175e+38f,
    863                1.00003040f, 1.0f, 0.0f);
    864     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.invert(nullptr));
    865     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.invert(&inverse));
    866 
    867     // rectStaysRect test
    868     {
    869         static const struct {
    870             SkScalar    m00, m01, m10, m11;
    871             bool        mStaysRect;
    872         }
    873         gRectStaysRectSamples[] = {
    874             {          0,          0,          0,           0, false },
    875             {          0,          0,          0,  SK_Scalar1, false },
    876             {          0,          0, SK_Scalar1,           0, false },
    877             {          0,          0, SK_Scalar1,  SK_Scalar1, false },
    878             {          0, SK_Scalar1,          0,           0, false },
    879             {          0, SK_Scalar1,          0,  SK_Scalar1, false },
    880             {          0, SK_Scalar1, SK_Scalar1,           0, true },
    881             {          0, SK_Scalar1, SK_Scalar1,  SK_Scalar1, false },
    882             { SK_Scalar1,          0,          0,           0, false },
    883             { SK_Scalar1,          0,          0,  SK_Scalar1, true },
    884             { SK_Scalar1,          0, SK_Scalar1,           0, false },
    885             { SK_Scalar1,          0, SK_Scalar1,  SK_Scalar1, false },
    886             { SK_Scalar1, SK_Scalar1,          0,           0, false },
    887             { SK_Scalar1, SK_Scalar1,          0,  SK_Scalar1, false },
    888             { SK_Scalar1, SK_Scalar1, SK_Scalar1,           0, false },
    889             { SK_Scalar1, SK_Scalar1, SK_Scalar1,  SK_Scalar1, false }
    890         };
    891 
    892         for (size_t i = 0; i < SK_ARRAY_COUNT(gRectStaysRectSamples); i++) {
    893             SkMatrix    m;
    894 
    895             m.reset();
    896             m.set(SkMatrix::kMScaleX, gRectStaysRectSamples[i].m00);
    897             m.set(SkMatrix::kMSkewX,  gRectStaysRectSamples[i].m01);
    898             m.set(SkMatrix::kMSkewY,  gRectStaysRectSamples[i].m10);
    899             m.set(SkMatrix::kMScaleY, gRectStaysRectSamples[i].m11);
    900             REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter,
    901                     m.rectStaysRect() == gRectStaysRectSamples[i].mStaysRect);
    902         }
    903     }
    904 
    905     mat.reset();
    906     mat.set(SkMatrix::kMScaleX, SkIntToScalar(1));
    907     mat.set(SkMatrix::kMSkewX,  SkIntToScalar(2));
    908     mat.set(SkMatrix::kMTransX, SkIntToScalar(3));
    909     mat.set(SkMatrix::kMSkewY,  SkIntToScalar(4));
    910     mat.set(SkMatrix::kMScaleY, SkIntToScalar(5));
    911     mat.set(SkMatrix::kMTransY, SkIntToScalar(6));
    912     SkScalar affine[6];
    913     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat.asAffine(affine));
    914 
    915     #define affineEqual(e) affine[SkMatrix::kA##e] == mat.get(SkMatrix::kM##e)
    916     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, affineEqual(ScaleX));
    917     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, affineEqual(SkewY));
    918     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, affineEqual(SkewX));
    919     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, affineEqual(ScaleY));
    920     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, affineEqual(TransX));
    921     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, affineEqual(TransY));
    922     #undef affineEqual
    923 
    924     mat.set(SkMatrix::kMPersp1, SK_Scalar1 / 2);
    925     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !mat.asAffine(affine));
    926 
    927     SkMatrix mat2;
    928     mat2.reset();
    929     mat.reset();
    930     SkScalar zero = 0;
    931     mat.set(SkMatrix::kMSkewX, -zero);
    932     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, are_equal(reporter, mat, mat2));
    933 
    934     mat2.reset();
    935     mat.reset();
    936     mat.set(SkMatrix::kMSkewX, SK_ScalarNaN);
    937     mat2.set(SkMatrix::kMSkewX, SK_ScalarNaN);
    938     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, !are_equal(reporter, mat, mat2));
    939 
    940     test_matrix_min_max_scale(reporter);
    941     test_matrix_preserve_shape(reporter);
    942     test_matrix_recttorect(reporter);
    943     test_matrix_decomposition(reporter);
    944     test_matrix_homogeneous(reporter);
    945     test_set9(reporter);
    946 
    947     test_decompScale(reporter);
    948 
    949     mat.setScaleTranslate(2, 3, 1, 4);
    950     mat2.setScale(2, 3);
    951     mat2.postTranslate(1, 4);
    952     REPORTER_ASSERT(reporter, mat == mat2);
    953 }
    954 
    955 DEF_TEST(Matrix_Concat, r) {
    956     SkMatrix a;
    957     a.setTranslate(10, 20);
    958 
    959     SkMatrix b;
    960     b.setScale(3, 5);
    961 
    962     SkMatrix expected;
    963     expected.setConcat(a,b);
    964 
    965     REPORTER_ASSERT(r, expected == SkMatrix::Concat(a, b));
    966 }
    967 
    968 // Test that all variants of maprect are correct.
    969 DEF_TEST(Matrix_maprects, r) {
    970     const SkScalar scale = 1000;
    971 
    972     SkMatrix mat;
    973     mat.setScale(2, 3);
    974     mat.postTranslate(1, 4);
    975 
    976     SkRandom rand;
    977     for (int i = 0; i < 10000; ++i) {
    978         SkRect src = SkRect::MakeLTRB(rand.nextSScalar1() * scale,
    979                                       rand.nextSScalar1() * scale,
    980                                       rand.nextSScalar1() * scale,
    981                                       rand.nextSScalar1() * scale);
    982         SkRect dst[3];
    983 
    984         mat.mapPoints((SkPoint*)&dst[0].fLeft, (SkPoint*)&src.fLeft, 2);
    985         dst[0].sort();
    986         mat.mapRect(&dst[1], src);
    987         mat.mapRectScaleTranslate(&dst[2], src);
    988 
    989         REPORTER_ASSERT(r, dst[0] == dst[1]);
    990         REPORTER_ASSERT(r, dst[0] == dst[2]);
    991     }
    992 }
    993