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      1 /* Capstone Disassembler Engine */
      2 /* By Nguyen Anh Quynh <aquynh (at) gmail.com>, 2013-2014 */
      3 
      4 #include <stdio.h>
      5 
      6 #include <platform.h>
      7 #include <capstone.h>
      8 
      9 struct platform {
     10 	cs_arch arch;
     11 	cs_mode mode;
     12 	unsigned char *code;
     13 	size_t size;
     14 	char *comment;
     15 };
     16 
     17 static csh handle;
     18 
     19 static void print_string_hex(char *comment, unsigned char *str, size_t len)
     20 {
     21 	unsigned char *c;
     22 
     23 	printf("%s", comment);
     24 	for (c = str; c < str + len; c++) {
     25 		printf("0x%02x ", *c & 0xff);
     26 	}
     27 
     28 	printf("\n");
     29 }
     30 
     31 static void print_insn_detail(cs_insn *ins)
     32 {
     33 	cs_sparc *sparc;
     34 	int i;
     35 
     36 	// detail can be NULL on "data" instruction if SKIPDATA option is turned ON
     37 	if (ins->detail == NULL)
     38 		return;
     39 
     40 	sparc = &(ins->detail->sparc);
     41 	if (sparc->op_count)
     42 		printf("\top_count: %u\n", sparc->op_count);
     43 
     44 	for (i = 0; i < sparc->op_count; i++) {
     45 		cs_sparc_op *op = &(sparc->operands[i]);
     46 		switch((int)op->type) {
     47 			default:
     48 				break;
     49 			case SPARC_OP_REG:
     50 				printf("\t\toperands[%u].type: REG = %s\n", i, cs_reg_name(handle, op->reg));
     51 				break;
     52 			case SPARC_OP_IMM:
     53 				printf("\t\toperands[%u].type: IMM = 0x%x\n", i, op->imm);
     54 				break;
     55 			case SPARC_OP_MEM:
     56 				printf("\t\toperands[%u].type: MEM\n", i);
     57 				if (op->mem.base != X86_REG_INVALID)
     58 					printf("\t\t\toperands[%u].mem.base: REG = %s\n",
     59 							i, cs_reg_name(handle, op->mem.base));
     60 				if (op->mem.index != X86_REG_INVALID)
     61 					printf("\t\t\toperands[%u].mem.index: REG = %s\n",
     62 							i, cs_reg_name(handle, op->mem.index));
     63 				if (op->mem.disp != 0)
     64 					printf("\t\t\toperands[%u].mem.disp: 0x%x\n", i, op->mem.disp);
     65 
     66 				break;
     67 		}
     68 	}
     69 
     70 	if (sparc->cc != 0)
     71 		printf("\tCode condition: %u\n", sparc->cc);
     72 
     73 	if (sparc->hint != 0)
     74 		printf("\tHint code: %u\n", sparc->hint);
     75 
     76 	printf("\n");
     77 }
     78 
     79 static void test()
     80 {
     81 #define SPARC_CODE "\x80\xa0\x40\x02\x85\xc2\x60\x08\x85\xe8\x20\x01\x81\xe8\x00\x00\x90\x10\x20\x01\xd5\xf6\x10\x16\x21\x00\x00\x0a\x86\x00\x40\x02\x01\x00\x00\x00\x12\xbf\xff\xff\x10\xbf\xff\xff\xa0\x02\x00\x09\x0d\xbf\xff\xff\xd4\x20\x60\x00\xd4\x4e\x00\x16\x2a\xc2\x80\x03"
     82 
     83 #define SPARCV9_CODE "\x81\xa8\x0a\x24\x89\xa0\x10\x20\x89\xa0\x1a\x60\x89\xa0\x00\xe0"
     84 
     85 	struct platform platforms[] = {
     86 		{
     87 			CS_ARCH_SPARC,
     88 			CS_MODE_BIG_ENDIAN,
     89 			(unsigned char*)SPARC_CODE,
     90 			sizeof(SPARC_CODE) - 1,
     91 			"Sparc",
     92 		},
     93 		{
     94 			CS_ARCH_SPARC,
     95 			(cs_mode)(CS_MODE_BIG_ENDIAN + CS_MODE_V9),
     96 			(unsigned char*)SPARCV9_CODE,
     97 			sizeof(SPARCV9_CODE) - 1,
     98 			"SparcV9"
     99 		},
    100 	};
    101 
    102 	uint64_t address = 0x1000;
    103 	cs_insn *insn;
    104 	int i;
    105 	size_t count;
    106 
    107 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(platforms)/sizeof(platforms[0]); i++) {
    108 		cs_err err = cs_open(platforms[i].arch, platforms[i].mode, &handle);
    109 		if (err) {
    110 			printf("Failed on cs_open() with error returned: %u\n", err);
    111 			continue;
    112 		}
    113 
    114 		cs_option(handle, CS_OPT_DETAIL, CS_OPT_ON);
    115 
    116 		count = cs_disasm(handle, platforms[i].code, platforms[i].size, address, 0, &insn);
    117 		if (count) {
    118 			size_t j;
    119 
    120 			printf("****************\n");
    121 			printf("Platform: %s\n", platforms[i].comment);
    122 			print_string_hex("Code:", platforms[i].code, platforms[i].size);
    123 			printf("Disasm:\n");
    124 
    125 			for (j = 0; j < count; j++) {
    126 				printf("0x%" PRIx64 ":\t%s\t%s\n", insn[j].address, insn[j].mnemonic, insn[j].op_str);
    127 				print_insn_detail(&insn[j]);
    128 			}
    129 			printf("0x%" PRIx64 ":\n", insn[j-1].address + insn[j-1].size);
    130 
    131 			// free memory allocated by cs_disasm()
    132 			cs_free(insn, count);
    133 		} else {
    134 			printf("****************\n");
    135 			printf("Platform: %s\n", platforms[i].comment);
    136 			print_string_hex("Code:", platforms[i].code, platforms[i].size);
    137 			printf("ERROR: Failed to disasm given code!\n");
    138 		}
    139 
    140 		printf("\n");
    141 
    142 		cs_close(&handle);
    143 	}
    144 }
    145 
    146 int main()
    147 {
    148 	test();
    149 
    150 	return 0;
    151 }
    152