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      1 //===--- CGDeclCXX.cpp - Emit LLVM Code for C++ declarations --------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This contains code dealing with code generation of C++ declarations
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #include "CodeGenFunction.h"
     15 #include "CGCXXABI.h"
     16 #include "CGObjCRuntime.h"
     17 #include "CGOpenMPRuntime.h"
     18 #include "clang/Frontend/CodeGenOptions.h"
     19 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
     20 #include "llvm/IR/Intrinsics.h"
     21 #include "llvm/Support/Path.h"
     22 
     23 using namespace clang;
     24 using namespace CodeGen;
     25 
     26 static void EmitDeclInit(CodeGenFunction &CGF, const VarDecl &D,
     27                          ConstantAddress DeclPtr) {
     28   assert(D.hasGlobalStorage() && "VarDecl must have global storage!");
     29   assert(!D.getType()->isReferenceType() &&
     30          "Should not call EmitDeclInit on a reference!");
     31 
     32   QualType type = D.getType();
     33   LValue lv = CGF.MakeAddrLValue(DeclPtr, type);
     34 
     35   const Expr *Init = D.getInit();
     36   switch (CGF.getEvaluationKind(type)) {
     37   case TEK_Scalar: {
     38     CodeGenModule &CGM = CGF.CGM;
     39     if (lv.isObjCStrong())
     40       CGM.getObjCRuntime().EmitObjCGlobalAssign(CGF, CGF.EmitScalarExpr(Init),
     41                                                 DeclPtr, D.getTLSKind());
     42     else if (lv.isObjCWeak())
     43       CGM.getObjCRuntime().EmitObjCWeakAssign(CGF, CGF.EmitScalarExpr(Init),
     44                                               DeclPtr);
     45     else
     46       CGF.EmitScalarInit(Init, &D, lv, false);
     47     return;
     48   }
     49   case TEK_Complex:
     50     CGF.EmitComplexExprIntoLValue(Init, lv, /*isInit*/ true);
     51     return;
     52   case TEK_Aggregate:
     53     CGF.EmitAggExpr(Init, AggValueSlot::forLValue(lv,AggValueSlot::IsDestructed,
     54                                           AggValueSlot::DoesNotNeedGCBarriers,
     55                                                   AggValueSlot::IsNotAliased));
     56     return;
     57   }
     58   llvm_unreachable("bad evaluation kind");
     59 }
     60 
     61 /// Emit code to cause the destruction of the given variable with
     62 /// static storage duration.
     63 static void EmitDeclDestroy(CodeGenFunction &CGF, const VarDecl &D,
     64                             ConstantAddress addr) {
     65   CodeGenModule &CGM = CGF.CGM;
     66 
     67   // FIXME:  __attribute__((cleanup)) ?
     68 
     69   QualType type = D.getType();
     70   QualType::DestructionKind dtorKind = type.isDestructedType();
     71 
     72   switch (dtorKind) {
     73   case QualType::DK_none:
     74     return;
     75 
     76   case QualType::DK_cxx_destructor:
     77     break;
     78 
     79   case QualType::DK_objc_strong_lifetime:
     80   case QualType::DK_objc_weak_lifetime:
     81     // We don't care about releasing objects during process teardown.
     82     assert(!D.getTLSKind() && "should have rejected this");
     83     return;
     84   }
     85 
     86   llvm::Constant *function;
     87   llvm::Constant *argument;
     88 
     89   // Special-case non-array C++ destructors, if they have the right signature.
     90   // Under some ABIs, destructors return this instead of void, and cannot be
     91   // passed directly to __cxa_atexit if the target does not allow this mismatch.
     92   const CXXRecordDecl *Record = type->getAsCXXRecordDecl();
     93   bool CanRegisterDestructor =
     94       Record && (!CGM.getCXXABI().HasThisReturn(
     95                      GlobalDecl(Record->getDestructor(), Dtor_Complete)) ||
     96                  CGM.getCXXABI().canCallMismatchedFunctionType());
     97   // If __cxa_atexit is disabled via a flag, a different helper function is
     98   // generated elsewhere which uses atexit instead, and it takes the destructor
     99   // directly.
    100   bool UsingExternalHelper = !CGM.getCodeGenOpts().CXAAtExit;
    101   if (Record && (CanRegisterDestructor || UsingExternalHelper)) {
    102     assert(!Record->hasTrivialDestructor());
    103     CXXDestructorDecl *dtor = Record->getDestructor();
    104 
    105     function = CGM.getAddrOfCXXStructor(dtor, StructorType::Complete);
    106     argument = llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(
    107         addr.getPointer(), CGF.getTypes().ConvertType(type)->getPointerTo());
    108 
    109   // Otherwise, the standard logic requires a helper function.
    110   } else {
    111     function = CodeGenFunction(CGM)
    112         .generateDestroyHelper(addr, type, CGF.getDestroyer(dtorKind),
    113                                CGF.needsEHCleanup(dtorKind), &D);
    114     argument = llvm::Constant::getNullValue(CGF.Int8PtrTy);
    115   }
    116 
    117   CGM.getCXXABI().registerGlobalDtor(CGF, D, function, argument);
    118 }
    119 
    120 /// Emit code to cause the variable at the given address to be considered as
    121 /// constant from this point onwards.
    122 static void EmitDeclInvariant(CodeGenFunction &CGF, const VarDecl &D,
    123                               llvm::Constant *Addr) {
    124   // Don't emit the intrinsic if we're not optimizing.
    125   if (!CGF.CGM.getCodeGenOpts().OptimizationLevel)
    126     return;
    127 
    128   // Grab the llvm.invariant.start intrinsic.
    129   llvm::Intrinsic::ID InvStartID = llvm::Intrinsic::invariant_start;
    130   llvm::Constant *InvariantStart = CGF.CGM.getIntrinsic(InvStartID);
    131 
    132   // Emit a call with the size in bytes of the object.
    133   CharUnits WidthChars = CGF.getContext().getTypeSizeInChars(D.getType());
    134   uint64_t Width = WidthChars.getQuantity();
    135   llvm::Value *Args[2] = { llvm::ConstantInt::getSigned(CGF.Int64Ty, Width),
    136                            llvm::ConstantExpr::getBitCast(Addr, CGF.Int8PtrTy)};
    137   CGF.Builder.CreateCall(InvariantStart, Args);
    138 }
    139 
    140 void CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXGlobalVarDeclInit(const VarDecl &D,
    141                                                llvm::Constant *DeclPtr,
    142                                                bool PerformInit) {
    143 
    144   const Expr *Init = D.getInit();
    145   QualType T = D.getType();
    146 
    147   // The address space of a static local variable (DeclPtr) may be different
    148   // from the address space of the "this" argument of the constructor. In that
    149   // case, we need an addrspacecast before calling the constructor.
    150   //
    151   // struct StructWithCtor {
    152   //   __device__ StructWithCtor() {...}
    153   // };
    154   // __device__ void foo() {
    155   //   __shared__ StructWithCtor s;
    156   //   ...
    157   // }
    158   //
    159   // For example, in the above CUDA code, the static local variable s has a
    160   // "shared" address space qualifier, but the constructor of StructWithCtor
    161   // expects "this" in the "generic" address space.
    162   unsigned ExpectedAddrSpace = getContext().getTargetAddressSpace(T);
    163   unsigned ActualAddrSpace = DeclPtr->getType()->getPointerAddressSpace();
    164   if (ActualAddrSpace != ExpectedAddrSpace) {
    165     llvm::Type *LTy = CGM.getTypes().ConvertTypeForMem(T);
    166     llvm::PointerType *PTy = llvm::PointerType::get(LTy, ExpectedAddrSpace);
    167     DeclPtr = llvm::ConstantExpr::getAddrSpaceCast(DeclPtr, PTy);
    168   }
    169 
    170   ConstantAddress DeclAddr(DeclPtr, getContext().getDeclAlign(&D));
    171 
    172   if (!T->isReferenceType()) {
    173     if (getLangOpts().OpenMP && D.hasAttr<OMPThreadPrivateDeclAttr>())
    174       (void)CGM.getOpenMPRuntime().emitThreadPrivateVarDefinition(
    175           &D, DeclAddr, D.getAttr<OMPThreadPrivateDeclAttr>()->getLocation(),
    176           PerformInit, this);
    177     if (PerformInit)
    178       EmitDeclInit(*this, D, DeclAddr);
    179     if (CGM.isTypeConstant(D.getType(), true))
    180       EmitDeclInvariant(*this, D, DeclPtr);
    181     else
    182       EmitDeclDestroy(*this, D, DeclAddr);
    183     return;
    184   }
    185 
    186   assert(PerformInit && "cannot have constant initializer which needs "
    187          "destruction for reference");
    188   RValue RV = EmitReferenceBindingToExpr(Init);
    189   EmitStoreOfScalar(RV.getScalarVal(), DeclAddr, false, T);
    190 }
    191 
    192 /// Create a stub function, suitable for being passed to atexit,
    193 /// which passes the given address to the given destructor function.
    194 llvm::Constant *CodeGenFunction::createAtExitStub(const VarDecl &VD,
    195                                                   llvm::Constant *dtor,
    196                                                   llvm::Constant *addr) {
    197   // Get the destructor function type, void(*)(void).
    198   llvm::FunctionType *ty = llvm::FunctionType::get(CGM.VoidTy, false);
    199   SmallString<256> FnName;
    200   {
    201     llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(FnName);
    202     CGM.getCXXABI().getMangleContext().mangleDynamicAtExitDestructor(&VD, Out);
    203   }
    204 
    205   const CGFunctionInfo &FI = CGM.getTypes().arrangeNullaryFunction();
    206   llvm::Function *fn = CGM.CreateGlobalInitOrDestructFunction(ty, FnName.str(),
    207                                                               FI,
    208                                                               VD.getLocation());
    209 
    210   CodeGenFunction CGF(CGM);
    211 
    212   CGF.StartFunction(&VD, CGM.getContext().VoidTy, fn, FI, FunctionArgList());
    213 
    214   llvm::CallInst *call = CGF.Builder.CreateCall(dtor, addr);
    215 
    216  // Make sure the call and the callee agree on calling convention.
    217   if (llvm::Function *dtorFn =
    218         dyn_cast<llvm::Function>(dtor->stripPointerCasts()))
    219     call->setCallingConv(dtorFn->getCallingConv());
    220 
    221   CGF.FinishFunction();
    222 
    223   return fn;
    224 }
    225 
    226 /// Register a global destructor using the C atexit runtime function.
    227 void CodeGenFunction::registerGlobalDtorWithAtExit(const VarDecl &VD,
    228                                                    llvm::Constant *dtor,
    229                                                    llvm::Constant *addr) {
    230   // Create a function which calls the destructor.
    231   llvm::Constant *dtorStub = createAtExitStub(VD, dtor, addr);
    232 
    233   // extern "C" int atexit(void (*f)(void));
    234   llvm::FunctionType *atexitTy =
    235     llvm::FunctionType::get(IntTy, dtorStub->getType(), false);
    236 
    237   llvm::Constant *atexit =
    238     CGM.CreateRuntimeFunction(atexitTy, "atexit");
    239   if (llvm::Function *atexitFn = dyn_cast<llvm::Function>(atexit))
    240     atexitFn->setDoesNotThrow();
    241 
    242   EmitNounwindRuntimeCall(atexit, dtorStub);
    243 }
    244 
    245 void CodeGenFunction::EmitCXXGuardedInit(const VarDecl &D,
    246                                          llvm::GlobalVariable *DeclPtr,
    247                                          bool PerformInit) {
    248   // If we've been asked to forbid guard variables, emit an error now.
    249   // This diagnostic is hard-coded for Darwin's use case;  we can find
    250   // better phrasing if someone else needs it.
    251   if (CGM.getCodeGenOpts().ForbidGuardVariables)
    252     CGM.Error(D.getLocation(),
    253               "this initialization requires a guard variable, which "
    254               "the kernel does not support");
    255 
    256   CGM.getCXXABI().EmitGuardedInit(*this, D, DeclPtr, PerformInit);
    257 }
    258 
    259 llvm::Function *CodeGenModule::CreateGlobalInitOrDestructFunction(
    260     llvm::FunctionType *FTy, const Twine &Name, const CGFunctionInfo &FI,
    261     SourceLocation Loc, bool TLS) {
    262   llvm::Function *Fn =
    263     llvm::Function::Create(FTy, llvm::GlobalValue::InternalLinkage,
    264                            Name, &getModule());
    265   if (!getLangOpts().AppleKext && !TLS) {
    266     // Set the section if needed.
    267     if (const char *Section = getTarget().getStaticInitSectionSpecifier())
    268       Fn->setSection(Section);
    269   }
    270 
    271   SetInternalFunctionAttributes(nullptr, Fn, FI);
    272 
    273   Fn->setCallingConv(getRuntimeCC());
    274 
    275   if (!getLangOpts().Exceptions)
    276     Fn->setDoesNotThrow();
    277 
    278   if (!isInSanitizerBlacklist(Fn, Loc)) {
    279     if (getLangOpts().Sanitize.hasOneOf(SanitizerKind::Address |
    280                                         SanitizerKind::KernelAddress))
    281       Fn->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::SanitizeAddress);
    282     if (getLangOpts().Sanitize.has(SanitizerKind::Thread))
    283       Fn->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::SanitizeThread);
    284     if (getLangOpts().Sanitize.has(SanitizerKind::Memory))
    285       Fn->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::SanitizeMemory);
    286     if (getLangOpts().Sanitize.has(SanitizerKind::SafeStack))
    287       Fn->addFnAttr(llvm::Attribute::SafeStack);
    288   }
    289 
    290   return Fn;
    291 }
    292 
    293 /// Create a global pointer to a function that will initialize a global
    294 /// variable.  The user has requested that this pointer be emitted in a specific
    295 /// section.
    296 void CodeGenModule::EmitPointerToInitFunc(const VarDecl *D,
    297                                           llvm::GlobalVariable *GV,
    298                                           llvm::Function *InitFunc,
    299                                           InitSegAttr *ISA) {
    300   llvm::GlobalVariable *PtrArray = new llvm::GlobalVariable(
    301       TheModule, InitFunc->getType(), /*isConstant=*/true,
    302       llvm::GlobalValue::PrivateLinkage, InitFunc, "__cxx_init_fn_ptr");
    303   PtrArray->setSection(ISA->getSection());
    304   addUsedGlobal(PtrArray);
    305 
    306   // If the GV is already in a comdat group, then we have to join it.
    307   if (llvm::Comdat *C = GV->getComdat())
    308     PtrArray->setComdat(C);
    309 }
    310 
    311 void
    312 CodeGenModule::EmitCXXGlobalVarDeclInitFunc(const VarDecl *D,
    313                                             llvm::GlobalVariable *Addr,
    314                                             bool PerformInit) {
    315 
    316   // According to E.2.3.1 in CUDA-7.5 Programming guide: __device__,
    317   // __constant__ and __shared__ variables defined in namespace scope,
    318   // that are of class type, cannot have a non-empty constructor. All
    319   // the checks have been done in Sema by now. Whatever initializers
    320   // are allowed are empty and we just need to ignore them here.
    321   if (getLangOpts().CUDA && getLangOpts().CUDAIsDevice &&
    322       (D->hasAttr<CUDADeviceAttr>() || D->hasAttr<CUDAConstantAttr>() ||
    323        D->hasAttr<CUDASharedAttr>()))
    324     return;
    325 
    326   // Check if we've already initialized this decl.
    327   auto I = DelayedCXXInitPosition.find(D);
    328   if (I != DelayedCXXInitPosition.end() && I->second == ~0U)
    329     return;
    330 
    331   llvm::FunctionType *FTy = llvm::FunctionType::get(VoidTy, false);
    332   SmallString<256> FnName;
    333   {
    334     llvm::raw_svector_ostream Out(FnName);
    335     getCXXABI().getMangleContext().mangleDynamicInitializer(D, Out);
    336   }
    337 
    338   // Create a variable initialization function.
    339   llvm::Function *Fn =
    340       CreateGlobalInitOrDestructFunction(FTy, FnName.str(),
    341                                          getTypes().arrangeNullaryFunction(),
    342                                          D->getLocation());
    343 
    344   auto *ISA = D->getAttr<InitSegAttr>();
    345   CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateCXXGlobalVarDeclInitFunc(Fn, D, Addr,
    346                                                           PerformInit);
    347 
    348   llvm::GlobalVariable *COMDATKey =
    349       supportsCOMDAT() && D->isExternallyVisible() ? Addr : nullptr;
    350 
    351   if (D->getTLSKind()) {
    352     // FIXME: Should we support init_priority for thread_local?
    353     // FIXME: Ideally, initialization of instantiated thread_local static data
    354     // members of class templates should not trigger initialization of other
    355     // entities in the TU.
    356     // FIXME: We only need to register one __cxa_thread_atexit function for the
    357     // entire TU.
    358     CXXThreadLocalInits.push_back(Fn);
    359     CXXThreadLocalInitVars.push_back(D);
    360   } else if (PerformInit && ISA) {
    361     EmitPointerToInitFunc(D, Addr, Fn, ISA);
    362   } else if (auto *IPA = D->getAttr<InitPriorityAttr>()) {
    363     OrderGlobalInits Key(IPA->getPriority(), PrioritizedCXXGlobalInits.size());
    364     PrioritizedCXXGlobalInits.push_back(std::make_pair(Key, Fn));
    365   } else if (isTemplateInstantiation(D->getTemplateSpecializationKind())) {
    366     // C++ [basic.start.init]p2:
    367     //   Definitions of explicitly specialized class template static data
    368     //   members have ordered initialization. Other class template static data
    369     //   members (i.e., implicitly or explicitly instantiated specializations)
    370     //   have unordered initialization.
    371     //
    372     // As a consequence, we can put them into their own llvm.global_ctors entry.
    373     //
    374     // If the global is externally visible, put the initializer into a COMDAT
    375     // group with the global being initialized.  On most platforms, this is a
    376     // minor startup time optimization.  In the MS C++ ABI, there are no guard
    377     // variables, so this COMDAT key is required for correctness.
    378     AddGlobalCtor(Fn, 65535, COMDATKey);
    379   } else if (D->hasAttr<SelectAnyAttr>()) {
    380     // SelectAny globals will be comdat-folded. Put the initializer into a
    381     // COMDAT group associated with the global, so the initializers get folded
    382     // too.
    383     AddGlobalCtor(Fn, 65535, COMDATKey);
    384   } else {
    385     I = DelayedCXXInitPosition.find(D); // Re-do lookup in case of re-hash.
    386     if (I == DelayedCXXInitPosition.end()) {
    387       CXXGlobalInits.push_back(Fn);
    388     } else if (I->second != ~0U) {
    389       assert(I->second < CXXGlobalInits.size() &&
    390              CXXGlobalInits[I->second] == nullptr);
    391       CXXGlobalInits[I->second] = Fn;
    392     }
    393   }
    394 
    395   // Remember that we already emitted the initializer for this global.
    396   DelayedCXXInitPosition[D] = ~0U;
    397 }
    398 
    399 void CodeGenModule::EmitCXXThreadLocalInitFunc() {
    400   getCXXABI().EmitThreadLocalInitFuncs(
    401       *this, CXXThreadLocals, CXXThreadLocalInits, CXXThreadLocalInitVars);
    402 
    403   CXXThreadLocalInits.clear();
    404   CXXThreadLocalInitVars.clear();
    405   CXXThreadLocals.clear();
    406 }
    407 
    408 void
    409 CodeGenModule::EmitCXXGlobalInitFunc() {
    410   while (!CXXGlobalInits.empty() && !CXXGlobalInits.back())
    411     CXXGlobalInits.pop_back();
    412 
    413   if (CXXGlobalInits.empty() && PrioritizedCXXGlobalInits.empty())
    414     return;
    415 
    416   llvm::FunctionType *FTy = llvm::FunctionType::get(VoidTy, false);
    417   const CGFunctionInfo &FI = getTypes().arrangeNullaryFunction();
    418 
    419   // Create our global initialization function.
    420   if (!PrioritizedCXXGlobalInits.empty()) {
    421     SmallVector<llvm::Function *, 8> LocalCXXGlobalInits;
    422     llvm::array_pod_sort(PrioritizedCXXGlobalInits.begin(),
    423                          PrioritizedCXXGlobalInits.end());
    424     // Iterate over "chunks" of ctors with same priority and emit each chunk
    425     // into separate function. Note - everything is sorted first by priority,
    426     // second - by lex order, so we emit ctor functions in proper order.
    427     for (SmallVectorImpl<GlobalInitData >::iterator
    428            I = PrioritizedCXXGlobalInits.begin(),
    429            E = PrioritizedCXXGlobalInits.end(); I != E; ) {
    430       SmallVectorImpl<GlobalInitData >::iterator
    431         PrioE = std::upper_bound(I + 1, E, *I, GlobalInitPriorityCmp());
    432 
    433       LocalCXXGlobalInits.clear();
    434       unsigned Priority = I->first.priority;
    435       // Compute the function suffix from priority. Prepend with zeroes to make
    436       // sure the function names are also ordered as priorities.
    437       std::string PrioritySuffix = llvm::utostr(Priority);
    438       // Priority is always <= 65535 (enforced by sema).
    439       PrioritySuffix = std::string(6-PrioritySuffix.size(), '0')+PrioritySuffix;
    440       llvm::Function *Fn = CreateGlobalInitOrDestructFunction(
    441           FTy, "_GLOBAL__I_" + PrioritySuffix, FI);
    442 
    443       for (; I < PrioE; ++I)
    444         LocalCXXGlobalInits.push_back(I->second);
    445 
    446       CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateCXXGlobalInitFunc(Fn, LocalCXXGlobalInits);
    447       AddGlobalCtor(Fn, Priority);
    448     }
    449     PrioritizedCXXGlobalInits.clear();
    450   }
    451 
    452   SmallString<128> FileName;
    453   SourceManager &SM = Context.getSourceManager();
    454   if (const FileEntry *MainFile = SM.getFileEntryForID(SM.getMainFileID())) {
    455     // Include the filename in the symbol name. Including "sub_" matches gcc and
    456     // makes sure these symbols appear lexicographically behind the symbols with
    457     // priority emitted above.
    458     FileName = llvm::sys::path::filename(MainFile->getName());
    459   } else {
    460     FileName = "<null>";
    461   }
    462 
    463   for (size_t i = 0; i < FileName.size(); ++i) {
    464     // Replace everything that's not [a-zA-Z0-9._] with a _. This set happens
    465     // to be the set of C preprocessing numbers.
    466     if (!isPreprocessingNumberBody(FileName[i]))
    467       FileName[i] = '_';
    468   }
    469 
    470   llvm::Function *Fn = CreateGlobalInitOrDestructFunction(
    471       FTy, llvm::Twine("_GLOBAL__sub_I_", FileName), FI);
    472 
    473   CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateCXXGlobalInitFunc(Fn, CXXGlobalInits);
    474   AddGlobalCtor(Fn);
    475 
    476   CXXGlobalInits.clear();
    477 }
    478 
    479 void CodeGenModule::EmitCXXGlobalDtorFunc() {
    480   if (CXXGlobalDtors.empty())
    481     return;
    482 
    483   llvm::FunctionType *FTy = llvm::FunctionType::get(VoidTy, false);
    484 
    485   // Create our global destructor function.
    486   const CGFunctionInfo &FI = getTypes().arrangeNullaryFunction();
    487   llvm::Function *Fn =
    488       CreateGlobalInitOrDestructFunction(FTy, "_GLOBAL__D_a", FI);
    489 
    490   CodeGenFunction(*this).GenerateCXXGlobalDtorsFunc(Fn, CXXGlobalDtors);
    491   AddGlobalDtor(Fn);
    492 }
    493 
    494 /// Emit the code necessary to initialize the given global variable.
    495 void CodeGenFunction::GenerateCXXGlobalVarDeclInitFunc(llvm::Function *Fn,
    496                                                        const VarDecl *D,
    497                                                  llvm::GlobalVariable *Addr,
    498                                                        bool PerformInit) {
    499   // Check if we need to emit debug info for variable initializer.
    500   if (D->hasAttr<NoDebugAttr>())
    501     DebugInfo = nullptr; // disable debug info indefinitely for this function
    502 
    503   CurEHLocation = D->getLocStart();
    504 
    505   StartFunction(GlobalDecl(D), getContext().VoidTy, Fn,
    506                 getTypes().arrangeNullaryFunction(),
    507                 FunctionArgList(), D->getLocation(),
    508                 D->getInit()->getExprLoc());
    509 
    510   // Use guarded initialization if the global variable is weak. This
    511   // occurs for, e.g., instantiated static data members and
    512   // definitions explicitly marked weak.
    513   if (Addr->hasWeakLinkage() || Addr->hasLinkOnceLinkage()) {
    514     EmitCXXGuardedInit(*D, Addr, PerformInit);
    515   } else {
    516     EmitCXXGlobalVarDeclInit(*D, Addr, PerformInit);
    517   }
    518 
    519   FinishFunction();
    520 }
    521 
    522 void
    523 CodeGenFunction::GenerateCXXGlobalInitFunc(llvm::Function *Fn,
    524                                            ArrayRef<llvm::Function *> Decls,
    525                                            Address Guard) {
    526   {
    527     auto NL = ApplyDebugLocation::CreateEmpty(*this);
    528     StartFunction(GlobalDecl(), getContext().VoidTy, Fn,
    529                   getTypes().arrangeNullaryFunction(), FunctionArgList());
    530     // Emit an artificial location for this function.
    531     auto AL = ApplyDebugLocation::CreateArtificial(*this);
    532 
    533     llvm::BasicBlock *ExitBlock = nullptr;
    534     if (Guard.isValid()) {
    535       // If we have a guard variable, check whether we've already performed
    536       // these initializations. This happens for TLS initialization functions.
    537       llvm::Value *GuardVal = Builder.CreateLoad(Guard);
    538       llvm::Value *Uninit = Builder.CreateIsNull(GuardVal,
    539                                                  "guard.uninitialized");
    540       llvm::BasicBlock *InitBlock = createBasicBlock("init");
    541       ExitBlock = createBasicBlock("exit");
    542       Builder.CreateCondBr(Uninit, InitBlock, ExitBlock);
    543       EmitBlock(InitBlock);
    544       // Mark as initialized before initializing anything else. If the
    545       // initializers use previously-initialized thread_local vars, that's
    546       // probably supposed to be OK, but the standard doesn't say.
    547       Builder.CreateStore(llvm::ConstantInt::get(GuardVal->getType(),1), Guard);
    548     }
    549 
    550     RunCleanupsScope Scope(*this);
    551 
    552     // When building in Objective-C++ ARC mode, create an autorelease pool
    553     // around the global initializers.
    554     if (getLangOpts().ObjCAutoRefCount && getLangOpts().CPlusPlus) {
    555       llvm::Value *token = EmitObjCAutoreleasePoolPush();
    556       EmitObjCAutoreleasePoolCleanup(token);
    557     }
    558 
    559     for (unsigned i = 0, e = Decls.size(); i != e; ++i)
    560       if (Decls[i])
    561         EmitRuntimeCall(Decls[i]);
    562 
    563     Scope.ForceCleanup();
    564 
    565     if (ExitBlock) {
    566       Builder.CreateBr(ExitBlock);
    567       EmitBlock(ExitBlock);
    568     }
    569   }
    570 
    571   FinishFunction();
    572 }
    573 
    574 void CodeGenFunction::GenerateCXXGlobalDtorsFunc(llvm::Function *Fn,
    575                   const std::vector<std::pair<llvm::WeakVH, llvm::Constant*> >
    576                                                 &DtorsAndObjects) {
    577   {
    578     auto NL = ApplyDebugLocation::CreateEmpty(*this);
    579     StartFunction(GlobalDecl(), getContext().VoidTy, Fn,
    580                   getTypes().arrangeNullaryFunction(), FunctionArgList());
    581     // Emit an artificial location for this function.
    582     auto AL = ApplyDebugLocation::CreateArtificial(*this);
    583 
    584     // Emit the dtors, in reverse order from construction.
    585     for (unsigned i = 0, e = DtorsAndObjects.size(); i != e; ++i) {
    586       llvm::Value *Callee = DtorsAndObjects[e - i - 1].first;
    587       llvm::CallInst *CI = Builder.CreateCall(Callee,
    588                                           DtorsAndObjects[e - i - 1].second);
    589       // Make sure the call and the callee agree on calling convention.
    590       if (llvm::Function *F = dyn_cast<llvm::Function>(Callee))
    591         CI->setCallingConv(F->getCallingConv());
    592     }
    593   }
    594 
    595   FinishFunction();
    596 }
    597 
    598 /// generateDestroyHelper - Generates a helper function which, when
    599 /// invoked, destroys the given object.  The address of the object
    600 /// should be in global memory.
    601 llvm::Function *CodeGenFunction::generateDestroyHelper(
    602     Address addr, QualType type, Destroyer *destroyer,
    603     bool useEHCleanupForArray, const VarDecl *VD) {
    604   FunctionArgList args;
    605   ImplicitParamDecl dst(getContext(), nullptr, SourceLocation(), nullptr,
    606                         getContext().VoidPtrTy);
    607   args.push_back(&dst);
    608 
    609   const CGFunctionInfo &FI =
    610     CGM.getTypes().arrangeBuiltinFunctionDeclaration(getContext().VoidTy, args);
    611   llvm::FunctionType *FTy = CGM.getTypes().GetFunctionType(FI);
    612   llvm::Function *fn = CGM.CreateGlobalInitOrDestructFunction(
    613       FTy, "__cxx_global_array_dtor", FI, VD->getLocation());
    614 
    615   CurEHLocation = VD->getLocStart();
    616 
    617   StartFunction(VD, getContext().VoidTy, fn, FI, args);
    618 
    619   emitDestroy(addr, type, destroyer, useEHCleanupForArray);
    620 
    621   FinishFunction();
    622 
    623   return fn;
    624 }
    625