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      1 /***************************************************************************
      2  *                                  _   _ ____  _
      3  *  Project                     ___| | | |  _ \| |
      4  *                             / __| | | | |_) | |
      5  *                            | (__| |_| |  _ <| |___
      6  *                             \___|\___/|_| \_\_____|
      7  *
      8  * Copyright (C) 1998 - 2017, Daniel Stenberg, <daniel (at) haxx.se>, et al.
      9  *
     10  * This software is licensed as described in the file COPYING, which
     11  * you should have received as part of this distribution. The terms
     12  * are also available at https://curl.haxx.se/docs/copyright.html.
     13  *
     14  * You may opt to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute and/or sell
     15  * copies of the Software, and permit persons to whom the Software is
     16  * furnished to do so, under the terms of the COPYING file.
     17  *
     18  * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
     19  * KIND, either express or implied.
     20  *
     21  ***************************************************************************/
     22 
     23 #include "curl_setup.h"
     24 
     25 #if !defined(CURL_DISABLE_PROXY)
     26 
     27 #ifdef HAVE_NETINET_IN_H
     28 #include <netinet/in.h>
     29 #endif
     30 #ifdef HAVE_ARPA_INET_H
     31 #include <arpa/inet.h>
     32 #endif
     33 
     34 #include "urldata.h"
     35 #include "sendf.h"
     36 #include "select.h"
     37 #include "connect.h"
     38 #include "timeval.h"
     39 #include "socks.h"
     40 
     41 /* The last #include file should be: */
     42 #include "memdebug.h"
     43 
     44 /*
     45  * Helper read-from-socket functions. Does the same as Curl_read() but it
     46  * blocks until all bytes amount of buffersize will be read. No more, no less.
     47  *
     48  * This is STUPID BLOCKING behaviour which we frown upon, but right now this
     49  * is what we have...
     50  */
     51 int Curl_blockread_all(struct connectdata *conn, /* connection data */
     52                        curl_socket_t sockfd,     /* read from this socket */
     53                        char *buf,                /* store read data here */
     54                        ssize_t buffersize,       /* max amount to read */
     55                        ssize_t *n)               /* amount bytes read */
     56 {
     57   ssize_t nread;
     58   ssize_t allread = 0;
     59   int result;
     60   timediff_t timeleft;
     61   *n = 0;
     62   for(;;) {
     63     timeleft = Curl_timeleft(conn->data, NULL, TRUE);
     64     if(timeleft < 0) {
     65       /* we already got the timeout */
     66       result = CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
     67       break;
     68     }
     69     if(SOCKET_READABLE(sockfd, timeleft) <= 0) {
     70       result = ~CURLE_OK;
     71       break;
     72     }
     73     result = Curl_read_plain(sockfd, buf, buffersize, &nread);
     74     if(CURLE_AGAIN == result)
     75       continue;
     76     if(result)
     77       break;
     78 
     79     if(buffersize == nread) {
     80       allread += nread;
     81       *n = allread;
     82       result = CURLE_OK;
     83       break;
     84     }
     85     if(!nread) {
     86       result = ~CURLE_OK;
     87       break;
     88     }
     89 
     90     buffersize -= nread;
     91     buf += nread;
     92     allread += nread;
     93   }
     94   return result;
     95 }
     96 
     97 /*
     98 * This function logs in to a SOCKS4 proxy and sends the specifics to the final
     99 * destination server.
    100 *
    101 * Reference :
    102 *   http://socks.permeo.com/protocol/socks4.protocol
    103 *
    104 * Note :
    105 *   Set protocol4a=true for  "SOCKS 4A (Simple Extension to SOCKS 4 Protocol)"
    106 *   Nonsupport "Identification Protocol (RFC1413)"
    107 */
    108 CURLcode Curl_SOCKS4(const char *proxy_user,
    109                      const char *hostname,
    110                      int remote_port,
    111                      int sockindex,
    112                      struct connectdata *conn)
    113 {
    114   const bool protocol4a =
    115     (conn->socks_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS4A) ? TRUE : FALSE;
    116 #define SOCKS4REQLEN 262
    117   unsigned char socksreq[SOCKS4REQLEN]; /* room for SOCKS4 request incl. user
    118                                            id */
    119   int result;
    120   CURLcode code;
    121   curl_socket_t sock = conn->sock[sockindex];
    122   struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data;
    123 
    124   if(Curl_timeleft(data, NULL, TRUE) < 0) {
    125     /* time-out, bail out, go home */
    126     failf(data, "Connection time-out");
    127     return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
    128   }
    129 
    130   if(conn->bits.httpproxy)
    131     infof(conn->data, "SOCKS4%s: connecting to HTTP proxy %s port %d\n",
    132           protocol4a ? "a" : "", hostname, remote_port);
    133 
    134   (void)curlx_nonblock(sock, FALSE);
    135 
    136   infof(data, "SOCKS4 communication to %s:%d\n", hostname, remote_port);
    137 
    138   /*
    139    * Compose socks4 request
    140    *
    141    * Request format
    142    *
    143    *     +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+....+----+
    144    *     | VN | CD | DSTPORT |      DSTIP        | USERID       |NULL|
    145    *     +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+....+----+
    146    * # of bytes:  1    1      2              4           variable       1
    147    */
    148 
    149   socksreq[0] = 4; /* version (SOCKS4) */
    150   socksreq[1] = 1; /* connect */
    151   socksreq[2] = (unsigned char)((remote_port >> 8) & 0xff); /* PORT MSB */
    152   socksreq[3] = (unsigned char)(remote_port & 0xff);        /* PORT LSB */
    153 
    154   /* DNS resolve only for SOCKS4, not SOCKS4a */
    155   if(!protocol4a) {
    156     struct Curl_dns_entry *dns;
    157     Curl_addrinfo *hp = NULL;
    158     int rc;
    159 
    160     rc = Curl_resolv(conn, hostname, remote_port, &dns);
    161 
    162     if(rc == CURLRESOLV_ERROR)
    163       return CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_PROXY;
    164 
    165     if(rc == CURLRESOLV_PENDING)
    166       /* ignores the return code, but 'dns' remains NULL on failure */
    167       (void)Curl_resolver_wait_resolv(conn, &dns);
    168 
    169     /*
    170      * We cannot use 'hostent' as a struct that Curl_resolv() returns.  It
    171      * returns a Curl_addrinfo pointer that may not always look the same.
    172      */
    173     if(dns)
    174       hp = dns->addr;
    175     if(hp) {
    176       char buf[64];
    177       Curl_printable_address(hp, buf, sizeof(buf));
    178 
    179       if(hp->ai_family == AF_INET) {
    180         struct sockaddr_in *saddr_in;
    181 
    182         saddr_in = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)hp->ai_addr;
    183         socksreq[4] = ((unsigned char *)&saddr_in->sin_addr.s_addr)[0];
    184         socksreq[5] = ((unsigned char *)&saddr_in->sin_addr.s_addr)[1];
    185         socksreq[6] = ((unsigned char *)&saddr_in->sin_addr.s_addr)[2];
    186         socksreq[7] = ((unsigned char *)&saddr_in->sin_addr.s_addr)[3];
    187 
    188         infof(data, "SOCKS4 connect to IPv4 %s (locally resolved)\n", buf);
    189       }
    190       else {
    191         hp = NULL; /* fail! */
    192 
    193         failf(data, "SOCKS4 connection to %s not supported\n", buf);
    194       }
    195 
    196       Curl_resolv_unlock(data, dns); /* not used anymore from now on */
    197     }
    198     if(!hp) {
    199       failf(data, "Failed to resolve \"%s\" for SOCKS4 connect.",
    200             hostname);
    201       return CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST;
    202     }
    203   }
    204 
    205   /*
    206    * This is currently not supporting "Identification Protocol (RFC1413)".
    207    */
    208   socksreq[8] = 0; /* ensure empty userid is NUL-terminated */
    209   if(proxy_user) {
    210     size_t plen = strlen(proxy_user);
    211     if(plen >= sizeof(socksreq) - 8) {
    212       failf(data, "Too long SOCKS proxy name, can't use!\n");
    213       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    214     }
    215     /* copy the proxy name WITH trailing zero */
    216     memcpy(socksreq + 8, proxy_user, plen + 1);
    217   }
    218 
    219   /*
    220    * Make connection
    221    */
    222   {
    223     ssize_t actualread;
    224     ssize_t written;
    225     ssize_t hostnamelen = 0;
    226     int packetsize = 9 +
    227       (int)strlen((char *)socksreq + 8); /* size including NUL */
    228 
    229     /* If SOCKS4a, set special invalid IP address 0.0.0.x */
    230     if(protocol4a) {
    231       socksreq[4] = 0;
    232       socksreq[5] = 0;
    233       socksreq[6] = 0;
    234       socksreq[7] = 1;
    235       /* If still enough room in buffer, also append hostname */
    236       hostnamelen = (ssize_t)strlen(hostname) + 1; /* length including NUL */
    237       if(packetsize + hostnamelen <= SOCKS4REQLEN)
    238         strcpy((char *)socksreq + packetsize, hostname);
    239       else
    240         hostnamelen = 0; /* Flag: hostname did not fit in buffer */
    241     }
    242 
    243     /* Send request */
    244     code = Curl_write_plain(conn, sock, (char *)socksreq,
    245                             packetsize + hostnamelen,
    246                             &written);
    247     if(code || (written != packetsize + hostnamelen)) {
    248       failf(data, "Failed to send SOCKS4 connect request.");
    249       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    250     }
    251     if(protocol4a && hostnamelen == 0) {
    252       /* SOCKS4a with very long hostname - send that name separately */
    253       hostnamelen = (ssize_t)strlen(hostname) + 1;
    254       code = Curl_write_plain(conn, sock, (char *)hostname, hostnamelen,
    255                               &written);
    256       if(code || (written != hostnamelen)) {
    257         failf(data, "Failed to send SOCKS4 connect request.");
    258         return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    259       }
    260     }
    261 
    262     packetsize = 8; /* receive data size */
    263 
    264     /* Receive response */
    265     result = Curl_blockread_all(conn, sock, (char *)socksreq, packetsize,
    266                                 &actualread);
    267     if(result || (actualread != packetsize)) {
    268       failf(data, "Failed to receive SOCKS4 connect request ack.");
    269       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    270     }
    271 
    272     /*
    273      * Response format
    274      *
    275      *     +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+
    276      *     | VN | CD | DSTPORT |      DSTIP        |
    277      *     +----+----+----+----+----+----+----+----+
    278      * # of bytes:  1    1      2              4
    279      *
    280      * VN is the version of the reply code and should be 0. CD is the result
    281      * code with one of the following values:
    282      *
    283      * 90: request granted
    284      * 91: request rejected or failed
    285      * 92: request rejected because SOCKS server cannot connect to
    286      *     identd on the client
    287      * 93: request rejected because the client program and identd
    288      *     report different user-ids
    289      */
    290 
    291     /* wrong version ? */
    292     if(socksreq[0] != 0) {
    293       failf(data,
    294             "SOCKS4 reply has wrong version, version should be 4.");
    295       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    296     }
    297 
    298     /* Result */
    299     switch(socksreq[1]) {
    300     case 90:
    301       infof(data, "SOCKS4%s request granted.\n", protocol4a?"a":"");
    302       break;
    303     case 91:
    304       failf(data,
    305             "Can't complete SOCKS4 connection to %d.%d.%d.%d:%d. (%d)"
    306             ", request rejected or failed.",
    307             (unsigned char)socksreq[4], (unsigned char)socksreq[5],
    308             (unsigned char)socksreq[6], (unsigned char)socksreq[7],
    309             (((unsigned char)socksreq[2] << 8) | (unsigned char)socksreq[3]),
    310             (unsigned char)socksreq[1]);
    311       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    312     case 92:
    313       failf(data,
    314             "Can't complete SOCKS4 connection to %d.%d.%d.%d:%d. (%d)"
    315             ", request rejected because SOCKS server cannot connect to "
    316             "identd on the client.",
    317             (unsigned char)socksreq[4], (unsigned char)socksreq[5],
    318             (unsigned char)socksreq[6], (unsigned char)socksreq[7],
    319             (((unsigned char)socksreq[2] << 8) | (unsigned char)socksreq[3]),
    320             (unsigned char)socksreq[1]);
    321       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    322     case 93:
    323       failf(data,
    324             "Can't complete SOCKS4 connection to %d.%d.%d.%d:%d. (%d)"
    325             ", request rejected because the client program and identd "
    326             "report different user-ids.",
    327             (unsigned char)socksreq[4], (unsigned char)socksreq[5],
    328             (unsigned char)socksreq[6], (unsigned char)socksreq[7],
    329             (((unsigned char)socksreq[2] << 8) | (unsigned char)socksreq[3]),
    330             (unsigned char)socksreq[1]);
    331       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    332     default:
    333       failf(data,
    334             "Can't complete SOCKS4 connection to %d.%d.%d.%d:%d. (%d)"
    335             ", Unknown.",
    336             (unsigned char)socksreq[4], (unsigned char)socksreq[5],
    337             (unsigned char)socksreq[6], (unsigned char)socksreq[7],
    338             (((unsigned char)socksreq[2] << 8) | (unsigned char)socksreq[3]),
    339             (unsigned char)socksreq[1]);
    340       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    341     }
    342   }
    343 
    344   (void)curlx_nonblock(sock, TRUE);
    345 
    346   return CURLE_OK; /* Proxy was successful! */
    347 }
    348 
    349 /*
    350  * This function logs in to a SOCKS5 proxy and sends the specifics to the final
    351  * destination server.
    352  */
    353 CURLcode Curl_SOCKS5(const char *proxy_user,
    354                      const char *proxy_password,
    355                      const char *hostname,
    356                      int remote_port,
    357                      int sockindex,
    358                      struct connectdata *conn)
    359 {
    360   /*
    361     According to the RFC1928, section "6.  Replies". This is what a SOCK5
    362     replies:
    363 
    364         +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    365         |VER | REP |  RSV  | ATYP | BND.ADDR | BND.PORT |
    366         +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    367         | 1  |  1  | X'00' |  1   | Variable |    2     |
    368         +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    369 
    370     Where:
    371 
    372     o  VER    protocol version: X'05'
    373     o  REP    Reply field:
    374     o  X'00' succeeded
    375   */
    376 
    377   unsigned char socksreq[600]; /* room for large user/pw (255 max each) */
    378   int idx;
    379   ssize_t actualread;
    380   ssize_t written;
    381   int result;
    382   CURLcode code;
    383   curl_socket_t sock = conn->sock[sockindex];
    384   struct Curl_easy *data = conn->data;
    385   timediff_t timeout;
    386   bool socks5_resolve_local =
    387     (conn->socks_proxy.proxytype == CURLPROXY_SOCKS5) ? TRUE : FALSE;
    388   const size_t hostname_len = strlen(hostname);
    389   ssize_t len = 0;
    390   const unsigned long auth = data->set.socks5auth;
    391   bool allow_gssapi = FALSE;
    392 
    393   if(conn->bits.httpproxy)
    394     infof(conn->data, "SOCKS5: connecting to HTTP proxy %s port %d\n",
    395           hostname, remote_port);
    396 
    397   /* RFC1928 chapter 5 specifies max 255 chars for domain name in packet */
    398   if(!socks5_resolve_local && hostname_len > 255) {
    399     infof(conn->data, "SOCKS5: server resolving disabled for hostnames of "
    400           "length > 255 [actual len=%zu]\n", hostname_len);
    401     socks5_resolve_local = TRUE;
    402   }
    403 
    404   /* get timeout */
    405   timeout = Curl_timeleft(data, NULL, TRUE);
    406 
    407   if(timeout < 0) {
    408     /* time-out, bail out, go home */
    409     failf(data, "Connection time-out");
    410     return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
    411   }
    412 
    413   (void)curlx_nonblock(sock, TRUE);
    414 
    415   /* wait until socket gets connected */
    416   result = SOCKET_WRITABLE(sock, timeout);
    417 
    418   if(-1 == result) {
    419     failf(conn->data, "SOCKS5: no connection here");
    420     return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    421   }
    422   if(0 == result) {
    423     failf(conn->data, "SOCKS5: connection timeout");
    424     return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
    425   }
    426 
    427   if(result & CURL_CSELECT_ERR) {
    428     failf(conn->data, "SOCKS5: error occurred during connection");
    429     return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    430   }
    431 
    432   if(auth & ~(CURLAUTH_BASIC | CURLAUTH_GSSAPI))
    433     infof(conn->data,
    434         "warning: unsupported value passed to CURLOPT_SOCKS5_AUTH: %lu\n",
    435         auth);
    436   if(!(auth & CURLAUTH_BASIC))
    437     /* disable username/password auth */
    438     proxy_user = NULL;
    439 #if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
    440   if(auth & CURLAUTH_GSSAPI)
    441     allow_gssapi = TRUE;
    442 #endif
    443 
    444   idx = 0;
    445   socksreq[idx++] = 5;   /* version */
    446   idx++;                 /* reserve for the number of authentication methods */
    447   socksreq[idx++] = 0;   /* no authentication */
    448   if(allow_gssapi)
    449     socksreq[idx++] = 1; /* GSS-API */
    450   if(proxy_user)
    451     socksreq[idx++] = 2; /* username/password */
    452   /* write the number of authentication methods */
    453   socksreq[1] = (unsigned char) (idx - 2);
    454 
    455   (void)curlx_nonblock(sock, FALSE);
    456 
    457   infof(data, "SOCKS5 communication to %s:%d\n", hostname, remote_port);
    458 
    459   code = Curl_write_plain(conn, sock, (char *)socksreq, (2 + (int)socksreq[1]),
    460                           &written);
    461   if(code || (written != (2 + (int)socksreq[1]))) {
    462     failf(data, "Unable to send initial SOCKS5 request.");
    463     return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    464   }
    465 
    466   (void)curlx_nonblock(sock, TRUE);
    467 
    468   result = SOCKET_READABLE(sock, timeout);
    469 
    470   if(-1 == result) {
    471     failf(conn->data, "SOCKS5 nothing to read");
    472     return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    473   }
    474   if(0 == result) {
    475     failf(conn->data, "SOCKS5 read timeout");
    476     return CURLE_OPERATION_TIMEDOUT;
    477   }
    478 
    479   if(result & CURL_CSELECT_ERR) {
    480     failf(conn->data, "SOCKS5 read error occurred");
    481     return CURLE_RECV_ERROR;
    482   }
    483 
    484   (void)curlx_nonblock(sock, FALSE);
    485 
    486   result = Curl_blockread_all(conn, sock, (char *)socksreq, 2, &actualread);
    487   if(result || (actualread != 2)) {
    488     failf(data, "Unable to receive initial SOCKS5 response.");
    489     return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    490   }
    491 
    492   if(socksreq[0] != 5) {
    493     failf(data, "Received invalid version in initial SOCKS5 response.");
    494     return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    495   }
    496   if(socksreq[1] == 0) {
    497     /* Nothing to do, no authentication needed */
    498     ;
    499   }
    500 #if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
    501   else if(allow_gssapi && (socksreq[1] == 1)) {
    502     code = Curl_SOCKS5_gssapi_negotiate(sockindex, conn);
    503     if(code) {
    504       failf(data, "Unable to negotiate SOCKS5 GSS-API context.");
    505       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    506     }
    507   }
    508 #endif
    509   else if(socksreq[1] == 2) {
    510     /* Needs user name and password */
    511     size_t proxy_user_len, proxy_password_len;
    512     if(proxy_user && proxy_password) {
    513       proxy_user_len = strlen(proxy_user);
    514       proxy_password_len = strlen(proxy_password);
    515     }
    516     else {
    517       proxy_user_len = 0;
    518       proxy_password_len = 0;
    519     }
    520 
    521     /*   username/password request looks like
    522      * +----+------+----------+------+----------+
    523      * |VER | ULEN |  UNAME   | PLEN |  PASSWD  |
    524      * +----+------+----------+------+----------+
    525      * | 1  |  1   | 1 to 255 |  1   | 1 to 255 |
    526      * +----+------+----------+------+----------+
    527      */
    528     len = 0;
    529     socksreq[len++] = 1;    /* username/pw subnegotiation version */
    530     socksreq[len++] = (unsigned char) proxy_user_len;
    531     if(proxy_user && proxy_user_len)
    532       memcpy(socksreq + len, proxy_user, proxy_user_len);
    533     len += proxy_user_len;
    534     socksreq[len++] = (unsigned char) proxy_password_len;
    535     if(proxy_password && proxy_password_len)
    536       memcpy(socksreq + len, proxy_password, proxy_password_len);
    537     len += proxy_password_len;
    538 
    539     code = Curl_write_plain(conn, sock, (char *)socksreq, len, &written);
    540     if(code || (len != written)) {
    541       failf(data, "Failed to send SOCKS5 sub-negotiation request.");
    542       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    543     }
    544 
    545     result = Curl_blockread_all(conn, sock, (char *)socksreq, 2, &actualread);
    546     if(result || (actualread != 2)) {
    547       failf(data, "Unable to receive SOCKS5 sub-negotiation response.");
    548       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    549     }
    550 
    551     /* ignore the first (VER) byte */
    552     if(socksreq[1] != 0) { /* status */
    553       failf(data, "User was rejected by the SOCKS5 server (%d %d).",
    554             socksreq[0], socksreq[1]);
    555       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    556     }
    557 
    558     /* Everything is good so far, user was authenticated! */
    559   }
    560   else {
    561     /* error */
    562     if(!allow_gssapi && (socksreq[1] == 1)) {
    563       failf(data,
    564             "SOCKS5 GSSAPI per-message authentication is not supported.");
    565       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    566     }
    567     if(socksreq[1] == 255) {
    568       if(!proxy_user || !*proxy_user) {
    569         failf(data,
    570               "No authentication method was acceptable. (It is quite likely"
    571               " that the SOCKS5 server wanted a username/password, since none"
    572               " was supplied to the server on this connection.)");
    573       }
    574       else {
    575         failf(data, "No authentication method was acceptable.");
    576       }
    577       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    578     }
    579     else {
    580       failf(data,
    581             "Undocumented SOCKS5 mode attempted to be used by server.");
    582       return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    583     }
    584   }
    585 
    586   /* Authentication is complete, now specify destination to the proxy */
    587   len = 0;
    588   socksreq[len++] = 5; /* version (SOCKS5) */
    589   socksreq[len++] = 1; /* connect */
    590   socksreq[len++] = 0; /* must be zero */
    591 
    592   if(!socks5_resolve_local) {
    593     socksreq[len++] = 3; /* ATYP: domain name = 3 */
    594     socksreq[len++] = (char) hostname_len; /* address length */
    595     memcpy(&socksreq[len], hostname, hostname_len); /* address str w/o NULL */
    596     len += hostname_len;
    597   }
    598   else {
    599     struct Curl_dns_entry *dns;
    600     Curl_addrinfo *hp = NULL;
    601     int rc = Curl_resolv(conn, hostname, remote_port, &dns);
    602 
    603     if(rc == CURLRESOLV_ERROR)
    604       return CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST;
    605 
    606     if(rc == CURLRESOLV_PENDING) {
    607       /* this requires that we're in "wait for resolve" state */
    608       code = Curl_resolver_wait_resolv(conn, &dns);
    609       if(code)
    610         return code;
    611     }
    612 
    613     /*
    614      * We cannot use 'hostent' as a struct that Curl_resolv() returns.  It
    615      * returns a Curl_addrinfo pointer that may not always look the same.
    616      */
    617     if(dns)
    618       hp = dns->addr;
    619     if(hp) {
    620       int i;
    621       char buf[64];
    622       Curl_printable_address(hp, buf, sizeof(buf));
    623 
    624       if(hp->ai_family == AF_INET) {
    625         struct sockaddr_in *saddr_in;
    626         socksreq[len++] = 1; /* ATYP: IPv4 = 1 */
    627 
    628         saddr_in = (struct sockaddr_in *)(void *)hp->ai_addr;
    629         for(i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
    630           socksreq[len++] = ((unsigned char *)&saddr_in->sin_addr.s_addr)[i];
    631         }
    632 
    633         infof(data, "SOCKS5 connect to IPv4 %s (locally resolved)\n", buf);
    634       }
    635 #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6
    636       else if(hp->ai_family == AF_INET6) {
    637         struct sockaddr_in6 *saddr_in6;
    638         socksreq[len++] = 4; /* ATYP: IPv6 = 4 */
    639 
    640         saddr_in6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)hp->ai_addr;
    641         for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
    642           socksreq[len++] =
    643             ((unsigned char *)&saddr_in6->sin6_addr.s6_addr)[i];
    644         }
    645 
    646         infof(data, "SOCKS5 connect to IPv6 %s (locally resolved)\n", buf);
    647       }
    648 #endif
    649       else {
    650         hp = NULL; /* fail! */
    651 
    652         failf(data, "SOCKS5 connection to %s not supported\n", buf);
    653       }
    654 
    655       Curl_resolv_unlock(data, dns); /* not used anymore from now on */
    656     }
    657     if(!hp) {
    658       failf(data, "Failed to resolve \"%s\" for SOCKS5 connect.",
    659             hostname);
    660       return CURLE_COULDNT_RESOLVE_HOST;
    661     }
    662   }
    663 
    664   socksreq[len++] = (unsigned char)((remote_port >> 8) & 0xff); /* PORT MSB */
    665   socksreq[len++] = (unsigned char)(remote_port & 0xff);        /* PORT LSB */
    666 
    667 #if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
    668   if(conn->socks5_gssapi_enctype) {
    669     failf(data, "SOCKS5 GSS-API protection not yet implemented.");
    670   }
    671   else
    672 #endif
    673     code = Curl_write_plain(conn, sock, (char *)socksreq, len, &written);
    674 
    675   if(code || (len != written)) {
    676     failf(data, "Failed to send SOCKS5 connect request.");
    677     return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    678   }
    679 
    680   len = 10; /* minimum packet size is 10 */
    681 
    682 #if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
    683   if(conn->socks5_gssapi_enctype) {
    684     failf(data, "SOCKS5 GSS-API protection not yet implemented.");
    685   }
    686   else
    687 #endif
    688     result = Curl_blockread_all(conn, sock, (char *)socksreq,
    689                                 len, &actualread);
    690 
    691   if(result || (len != actualread)) {
    692     failf(data, "Failed to receive SOCKS5 connect request ack.");
    693     return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    694   }
    695 
    696   if(socksreq[0] != 5) { /* version */
    697     failf(data,
    698           "SOCKS5 reply has wrong version, version should be 5.");
    699     return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    700   }
    701 
    702   /* Fix: in general, returned BND.ADDR is variable length parameter by RFC
    703      1928, so the reply packet should be read until the end to avoid errors at
    704      subsequent protocol level.
    705 
    706     +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    707     |VER | REP |  RSV  | ATYP | BND.ADDR | BND.PORT |
    708     +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    709     | 1  |  1  | X'00' |  1   | Variable |    2     |
    710     +----+-----+-------+------+----------+----------+
    711 
    712      ATYP:
    713      o  IP v4 address: X'01', BND.ADDR = 4 byte
    714      o  domain name:  X'03', BND.ADDR = [ 1 byte length, string ]
    715      o  IP v6 address: X'04', BND.ADDR = 16 byte
    716      */
    717 
    718   /* Calculate real packet size */
    719   if(socksreq[3] == 3) {
    720     /* domain name */
    721     int addrlen = (int) socksreq[4];
    722     len = 5 + addrlen + 2;
    723   }
    724   else if(socksreq[3] == 4) {
    725     /* IPv6 */
    726     len = 4 + 16 + 2;
    727   }
    728 
    729   /* At this point we already read first 10 bytes */
    730 #if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
    731   if(!conn->socks5_gssapi_enctype) {
    732     /* decrypt_gssapi_blockread already read the whole packet */
    733 #endif
    734     if(len > 10) {
    735       result = Curl_blockread_all(conn, sock, (char *)&socksreq[10],
    736                                   len - 10, &actualread);
    737       if(result || ((len - 10) != actualread)) {
    738         failf(data, "Failed to receive SOCKS5 connect request ack.");
    739         return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    740       }
    741     }
    742 #if defined(HAVE_GSSAPI) || defined(USE_WINDOWS_SSPI)
    743   }
    744 #endif
    745 
    746   if(socksreq[1] != 0) { /* Anything besides 0 is an error */
    747     if(socksreq[3] == 1) {
    748       failf(data,
    749             "Can't complete SOCKS5 connection to %d.%d.%d.%d:%d. (%d)",
    750             (unsigned char)socksreq[4], (unsigned char)socksreq[5],
    751             (unsigned char)socksreq[6], (unsigned char)socksreq[7],
    752             (((unsigned char)socksreq[8] << 8) |
    753              (unsigned char)socksreq[9]),
    754             (unsigned char)socksreq[1]);
    755     }
    756     else if(socksreq[3] == 3) {
    757       unsigned char port_upper = (unsigned char)socksreq[len - 2];
    758       socksreq[len - 2] = 0;
    759       failf(data,
    760             "Can't complete SOCKS5 connection to %s:%d. (%d)",
    761             (char *)&socksreq[5],
    762             ((port_upper << 8) |
    763              (unsigned char)socksreq[len - 1]),
    764             (unsigned char)socksreq[1]);
    765       socksreq[len - 2] = port_upper;
    766     }
    767     else if(socksreq[3] == 4) {
    768       failf(data,
    769             "Can't complete SOCKS5 connection to %02x%02x:%02x%02x:"
    770             "%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%02x%02x:%d. (%d)",
    771             (unsigned char)socksreq[4], (unsigned char)socksreq[5],
    772             (unsigned char)socksreq[6], (unsigned char)socksreq[7],
    773             (unsigned char)socksreq[8], (unsigned char)socksreq[9],
    774             (unsigned char)socksreq[10], (unsigned char)socksreq[11],
    775             (unsigned char)socksreq[12], (unsigned char)socksreq[13],
    776             (unsigned char)socksreq[14], (unsigned char)socksreq[15],
    777             (unsigned char)socksreq[16], (unsigned char)socksreq[17],
    778             (unsigned char)socksreq[18], (unsigned char)socksreq[19],
    779             (((unsigned char)socksreq[20] << 8) |
    780              (unsigned char)socksreq[21]),
    781             (unsigned char)socksreq[1]);
    782     }
    783     return CURLE_COULDNT_CONNECT;
    784   }
    785   infof(data, "SOCKS5 request granted.\n");
    786 
    787   (void)curlx_nonblock(sock, TRUE);
    788   return CURLE_OK; /* Proxy was successful! */
    789 }
    790 
    791 #endif /* CURL_DISABLE_PROXY */
    792 
    793