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      1 /**************************************************************************
      2  *
      3  * Copyright 2011 VMware, Inc.
      4  * All Rights Reserved.
      5  *
      6  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      7  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
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     11  * permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
     12  * the following conditions:
     13  *
     14  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the
     15  * next paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions
     16  * of the Software.
     17  *
     18  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
     19  * OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
     20  * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NON-INFRINGEMENT.
     21  * IN NO EVENT SHALL VMWARE AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR
     22  * ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT,
     23  * TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE
     24  * SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
     25  *
     26  **************************************************************************/
     27 
     28 
     29 #include <limits.h>
     30 #include <stdio.h>
     31 #include <stdlib.h>
     32 
     33 #include "util/u_pointer.h"
     34 #include "util/u_memory.h"
     35 #include "util/u_math.h"
     36 #include "util/u_cpu_detect.h"
     37 
     38 #include "gallivm/lp_bld.h"
     39 #include "gallivm/lp_bld_debug.h"
     40 #include "gallivm/lp_bld_init.h"
     41 #include "gallivm/lp_bld_arit.h"
     42 
     43 #include "lp_test.h"
     44 
     45 
     46 void
     47 write_tsv_header(FILE *fp)
     48 {
     49    fprintf(fp,
     50            "result\t"
     51            "format\n");
     52 
     53    fflush(fp);
     54 }
     55 
     56 
     57 typedef void (*unary_func_t)(float *out, const float *in);
     58 
     59 
     60 /**
     61  * Describe a test case of one unary function.
     62  */
     63 struct unary_test_t
     64 {
     65    /*
     66     * Test name -- name of the mathematical function under test.
     67     */
     68 
     69    const char *name;
     70 
     71    LLVMValueRef
     72    (*builder)(struct lp_build_context *bld, LLVMValueRef a);
     73 
     74    /*
     75     * Reference (pure-C) function.
     76     */
     77    float
     78    (*ref)(float a);
     79 
     80    /*
     81     * Test values.
     82     */
     83    const float *values;
     84    unsigned num_values;
     85 
     86    /*
     87     * Required precision in bits.
     88     */
     89    double precision;
     90 };
     91 
     92 
     93 static float negf(float x)
     94 {
     95    return -x;
     96 }
     97 
     98 
     99 static float sgnf(float x)
    100 {
    101    if (x > 0.0f) {
    102       return 1.0f;
    103    }
    104    if (x < 0.0f) {
    105       return -1.0f;
    106    }
    107    return 0.0f;
    108 }
    109 
    110 
    111 const float sgn_values[] = {
    112    -INFINITY,
    113    -60,
    114    -4,
    115    -2,
    116    -1,
    117    -1e-007,
    118    0,
    119    1e-007,
    120    0.01,
    121    0.1,
    122    0.9,
    123    0.99,
    124    1,
    125    2,
    126    4,
    127    60,
    128    INFINITY,
    129    NAN
    130 };
    131 
    132 
    133 const float exp2_values[] = {
    134    -INFINITY,
    135    -60,
    136    -4,
    137    -2,
    138    -1,
    139    -1e-007,
    140    0,
    141    1e-007,
    142    0.01,
    143    0.1,
    144    0.9,
    145    0.99,
    146    1,
    147    2,
    148    4,
    149    60,
    150    INFINITY,
    151    NAN
    152 };
    153 
    154 
    155 const float log2_values[] = {
    156 #if 0
    157    /*
    158     * Smallest denormalized number; meant just for experimentation, but not
    159     * validation.
    160     */
    161    1.4012984643248171e-45,
    162 #endif
    163    -INFINITY,
    164    0,
    165    1e-007,
    166    0.1,
    167    0.5,
    168    0.99,
    169    1,
    170    1.01,
    171    1.1,
    172    1.9,
    173    1.99,
    174    2,
    175    4,
    176    100000,
    177    1e+018,
    178    INFINITY,
    179    NAN
    180 };
    181 
    182 
    183 static float rcpf(float x)
    184 {
    185    return 1.0/x;
    186 }
    187 
    188 
    189 const float rcp_values[] = {
    190    -0.0, 0.0,
    191    -1.0, 1.0,
    192    -1e-007, 1e-007,
    193    -4.0, 4.0,
    194    -1e+035, -100000,
    195    100000, 1e+035,
    196    5.88e-39f, // denormal
    197 #if (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
    198    INFINITY, -INFINITY,
    199 #endif
    200 };
    201 
    202 
    203 static float rsqrtf(float x)
    204 {
    205    return 1.0/(float)sqrt(x);
    206 }
    207 
    208 
    209 const float rsqrt_values[] = {
    210    // http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/bb147346.aspx
    211    0.0, // must yield infinity
    212    1.0, // must yield 1.0
    213    1e-007, 4.0,
    214    100000, 1e+035,
    215    5.88e-39f, // denormal
    216 #if (__STDC_VERSION__ >= 199901L)
    217    INFINITY,
    218 #endif
    219 };
    220 
    221 
    222 const float sincos_values[] = {
    223    -INFINITY,
    224    -5*M_PI/4,
    225    -4*M_PI/4,
    226    -4*M_PI/4,
    227    -3*M_PI/4,
    228    -2*M_PI/4,
    229    -1*M_PI/4,
    230    1*M_PI/4,
    231    2*M_PI/4,
    232    3*M_PI/4,
    233    4*M_PI/4,
    234    5*M_PI/4,
    235    INFINITY,
    236    NAN
    237 };
    238 
    239 const float round_values[] = {
    240       -10.0, -1, 0.0, 12.0,
    241       -1.49, -0.25, 1.25, 2.51,
    242       -0.99, -0.01, 0.01, 0.99,
    243       -1.5, -0.5, 0.5, 1.5,
    244       1.401298464324817e-45f, // smallest denormal
    245       -1.401298464324817e-45f,
    246       1.62981451e-08f,
    247       -1.62981451e-08f,
    248       1.62981451e15f, // large number not representable as 32bit int
    249       -1.62981451e15f,
    250       FLT_EPSILON,
    251       -FLT_EPSILON,
    252       1.0f - 0.5f*FLT_EPSILON,
    253       -1.0f + FLT_EPSILON,
    254       FLT_MAX,
    255       -FLT_MAX
    256 };
    257 
    258 static float fractf(float x)
    259 {
    260    x -= floorf(x);
    261    if (x >= 1.0f) {
    262       // clamp to the largest number smaller than one
    263       x = 1.0f - 0.5f*FLT_EPSILON;
    264    }
    265    return x;
    266 }
    267 
    268 
    269 const float fract_values[] = {
    270    // http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_754-1985#Examples
    271    0.0f,
    272    -0.0f,
    273    1.0f,
    274    -1.0f,
    275    0.5f,
    276    -0.5f,
    277    1.401298464324817e-45f, // smallest denormal
    278    -1.401298464324817e-45f,
    279    5.88e-39f, // middle denormal
    280    1.18e-38f, // largest denormal
    281    -1.18e-38f,
    282    -1.62981451e-08f,
    283    FLT_EPSILON,
    284    -FLT_EPSILON,
    285    1.0f - 0.5f*FLT_EPSILON,
    286    -1.0f + FLT_EPSILON,
    287    FLT_MAX,
    288    -FLT_MAX
    289 };
    290 
    291 
    292 /*
    293  * Unary test cases.
    294  */
    295 
    296 static const struct unary_test_t
    297 unary_tests[] = {
    298    {"abs", &lp_build_abs, &fabsf, sgn_values, ARRAY_SIZE(sgn_values), 20.0 },
    299    {"neg", &lp_build_negate, &negf, sgn_values, ARRAY_SIZE(sgn_values), 20.0 },
    300    {"sgn", &lp_build_sgn, &sgnf, sgn_values, ARRAY_SIZE(sgn_values), 20.0 },
    301    {"exp2", &lp_build_exp2, &exp2f, exp2_values, ARRAY_SIZE(exp2_values), 18.0 },
    302    {"log2", &lp_build_log2_safe, &log2f, log2_values, ARRAY_SIZE(log2_values), 20.0 },
    303    {"exp", &lp_build_exp, &expf, exp2_values, ARRAY_SIZE(exp2_values), 18.0 },
    304    {"log", &lp_build_log_safe, &logf, log2_values, ARRAY_SIZE(log2_values), 20.0 },
    305    {"rcp", &lp_build_rcp, &rcpf, rcp_values, ARRAY_SIZE(rcp_values), 20.0 },
    306    {"rsqrt", &lp_build_rsqrt, &rsqrtf, rsqrt_values, ARRAY_SIZE(rsqrt_values), 20.0 },
    307    {"sin", &lp_build_sin, &sinf, sincos_values, ARRAY_SIZE(sincos_values), 20.0 },
    308    {"cos", &lp_build_cos, &cosf, sincos_values, ARRAY_SIZE(sincos_values), 20.0 },
    309    {"sgn", &lp_build_sgn, &sgnf, sgn_values, ARRAY_SIZE(sgn_values), 20.0 },
    310    {"round", &lp_build_round, &nearbyintf, round_values, ARRAY_SIZE(round_values), 24.0 },
    311    {"trunc", &lp_build_trunc, &truncf, round_values, ARRAY_SIZE(round_values), 24.0 },
    312    {"floor", &lp_build_floor, &floorf, round_values, ARRAY_SIZE(round_values), 24.0 },
    313    {"ceil", &lp_build_ceil, &ceilf, round_values, ARRAY_SIZE(round_values), 24.0 },
    314    {"fract", &lp_build_fract_safe, &fractf, fract_values, ARRAY_SIZE(fract_values), 24.0 },
    315 };
    316 
    317 
    318 /*
    319  * Build LLVM function that exercises the unary operator builder.
    320  */
    321 static LLVMValueRef
    322 build_unary_test_func(struct gallivm_state *gallivm,
    323                       const struct unary_test_t *test,
    324                       unsigned length,
    325                       const char *test_name)
    326 {
    327    struct lp_type type = lp_type_float_vec(32, length * 32);
    328    LLVMContextRef context = gallivm->context;
    329    LLVMModuleRef module = gallivm->module;
    330    LLVMTypeRef vf32t = lp_build_vec_type(gallivm, type);
    331    LLVMTypeRef args[2] = { LLVMPointerType(vf32t, 0), LLVMPointerType(vf32t, 0) };
    332    LLVMValueRef func = LLVMAddFunction(module, test_name,
    333                                        LLVMFunctionType(LLVMVoidTypeInContext(context),
    334                                                         args, ARRAY_SIZE(args), 0));
    335    LLVMValueRef arg0 = LLVMGetParam(func, 0);
    336    LLVMValueRef arg1 = LLVMGetParam(func, 1);
    337    LLVMBuilderRef builder = gallivm->builder;
    338    LLVMBasicBlockRef block = LLVMAppendBasicBlockInContext(context, func, "entry");
    339    LLVMValueRef ret;
    340 
    341    struct lp_build_context bld;
    342 
    343    lp_build_context_init(&bld, gallivm, type);
    344 
    345    LLVMSetFunctionCallConv(func, LLVMCCallConv);
    346 
    347    LLVMPositionBuilderAtEnd(builder, block);
    348 
    349    arg1 = LLVMBuildLoad(builder, arg1, "");
    350 
    351    ret = test->builder(&bld, arg1);
    352 
    353    LLVMBuildStore(builder, ret, arg0);
    354 
    355    LLVMBuildRetVoid(builder);
    356 
    357    gallivm_verify_function(gallivm, func);
    358 
    359    return func;
    360 }
    361 
    362 
    363 /*
    364  * Flush denorms to zero.
    365  */
    366 static float
    367 flush_denorm_to_zero(float val)
    368 {
    369    /*
    370     * If we have a denorm manually set it to (+-)0.
    371     * This is because the reference may or may not do the right thing
    372     * otherwise because we want the result according to treating all
    373     * denormals as zero (FTZ/DAZ). Not using fpclassify because
    374     * a) some compilers are stuck at c89 (msvc)
    375     * b) not sure it reliably works with non-standard ftz/daz mode
    376     * And, right now we only disable denorms with jited code on x86/sse
    377     * (albeit this should be classified as a bug) so to get results which
    378     * match we must only flush them to zero here in that case too.
    379     */
    380    union fi fi_val;
    381 
    382    fi_val.f = val;
    383 
    384 #if defined(PIPE_ARCH_SSE)
    385    if (util_cpu_caps.has_sse) {
    386       if ((fi_val.ui & 0x7f800000) == 0) {
    387          fi_val.ui &= 0xff800000;
    388       }
    389    }
    390 #endif
    391 
    392    return fi_val.f;
    393 }
    394 
    395 /*
    396  * Test one LLVM unary arithmetic builder function.
    397  */
    398 static boolean
    399 test_unary(unsigned verbose, FILE *fp, const struct unary_test_t *test, unsigned length)
    400 {
    401    char test_name[128];
    402    util_snprintf(test_name, sizeof test_name, "%s.v%u", test->name, length);
    403    LLVMContextRef context;
    404    struct gallivm_state *gallivm;
    405    LLVMValueRef test_func;
    406    unary_func_t test_func_jit;
    407    boolean success = TRUE;
    408    int i, j;
    409    float *in, *out;
    410 
    411    in = align_malloc(length * 4, length * 4);
    412    out = align_malloc(length * 4, length * 4);
    413 
    414    /* random NaNs or 0s could wreak havoc */
    415    for (i = 0; i < length; i++) {
    416       in[i] = 1.0;
    417    }
    418 
    419    context = LLVMContextCreate();
    420    gallivm = gallivm_create("test_module", context);
    421 
    422    test_func = build_unary_test_func(gallivm, test, length, test_name);
    423 
    424    gallivm_compile_module(gallivm);
    425 
    426    test_func_jit = (unary_func_t) gallivm_jit_function(gallivm, test_func);
    427 
    428    gallivm_free_ir(gallivm);
    429 
    430    for (j = 0; j < (test->num_values + length - 1) / length; j++) {
    431       int num_vals = ((j + 1) * length <= test->num_values) ? length :
    432                                                               test->num_values % length;
    433 
    434       for (i = 0; i < num_vals; ++i) {
    435          in[i] = test->values[i+j*length];
    436       }
    437 
    438       test_func_jit(out, in);
    439       for (i = 0; i < num_vals; ++i) {
    440          float testval, ref;
    441          double error, precision;
    442          boolean expected_pass = TRUE;
    443          bool pass;
    444 
    445          testval = flush_denorm_to_zero(in[i]);
    446          ref = flush_denorm_to_zero(test->ref(testval));
    447 
    448          if (util_inf_sign(ref) && util_inf_sign(out[i]) == util_inf_sign(ref)) {
    449             error = 0;
    450          } else {
    451             error = fabs(out[i] - ref);
    452          }
    453          precision = error ? -log2(error/fabs(ref)) : FLT_MANT_DIG;
    454 
    455          pass = precision >= test->precision;
    456 
    457          if (isnan(ref)) {
    458             continue;
    459          }
    460 
    461          if (test->ref == &nearbyintf && length == 2 &&
    462              ref != roundf(testval)) {
    463             /* FIXME: The generic (non SSE) path in lp_build_iround, which is
    464              * always taken for length==2 regardless of native round support,
    465              * does not round to even. */
    466             expected_pass = FALSE;
    467          }
    468 
    469          if (test->ref == &expf && util_inf_sign(testval) == -1) {
    470             /* XXX: 64bits MSVCRT's expf(-inf) returns -inf instead of 0 */
    471 #if defined(_MSC_VER) && defined(_WIN64)
    472             expected_pass = FALSE;
    473 #endif
    474          }
    475 
    476          if (pass != expected_pass || verbose) {
    477             printf("%s(%.9g): ref = %.9g, out = %.9g, precision = %f bits, %s%s\n",
    478                   test_name, in[i], ref, out[i], precision,
    479                   pass ? "PASS" : "FAIL",
    480                   !expected_pass ? (pass ? " (unexpected)" : " (expected)" ): "");
    481             fflush(stdout);
    482          }
    483 
    484          if (pass != expected_pass) {
    485             success = FALSE;
    486          }
    487       }
    488    }
    489 
    490    gallivm_destroy(gallivm);
    491    LLVMContextDispose(context);
    492 
    493    align_free(in);
    494    align_free(out);
    495 
    496    return success;
    497 }
    498 
    499 
    500 boolean
    501 test_all(unsigned verbose, FILE *fp)
    502 {
    503    boolean success = TRUE;
    504    int i;
    505 
    506    for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(unary_tests); ++i) {
    507       unsigned max_length = lp_native_vector_width / 32;
    508       unsigned length;
    509       for (length = 1; length <= max_length; length *= 2) {
    510          if (!test_unary(verbose, fp, &unary_tests[i], length)) {
    511             success = FALSE;
    512          }
    513       }
    514    }
    515 
    516    return success;
    517 }
    518 
    519 
    520 boolean
    521 test_some(unsigned verbose, FILE *fp,
    522           unsigned long n)
    523 {
    524    /*
    525     * Not randomly generated test cases, so test all.
    526     */
    527 
    528    return test_all(verbose, fp);
    529 }
    530 
    531 
    532 boolean
    533 test_single(unsigned verbose, FILE *fp)
    534 {
    535    return TRUE;
    536 }
    537