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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright  2014 Broadcom
      3  *
      4  * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
      5  * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
      6  * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
      7  * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
      8  * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
      9  * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
     10  *
     11  * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
     12  * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
     13  * Software.
     14  *
     15  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
     16  * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
     17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
     18  * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
     19  * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
     20  * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
     21  * IN THE SOFTWARE.
     22  */
     23 
     24 /**
     25  * @file vc4_opt_copy_propagation.c
     26  *
     27  * This implements simple copy propagation for QIR without control flow.
     28  *
     29  * For each temp, it keeps a qreg of which source it was MOVed from, if it
     30  * was.  If we see that used later, we can just reuse the source value, since
     31  * we know we don't have control flow, and we have SSA for our values so
     32  * there's no killing to worry about.
     33  */
     34 
     35 #include "vc4_qir.h"
     36 
     37 static bool
     38 is_copy_mov(struct qinst *inst)
     39 {
     40         if (!inst)
     41                 return false;
     42 
     43         if (inst->op != QOP_MOV &&
     44             inst->op != QOP_FMOV &&
     45             inst->op != QOP_MMOV) {
     46                 return false;
     47         }
     48 
     49         if (inst->dst.file != QFILE_TEMP)
     50                 return false;
     51 
     52         if (inst->src[0].file != QFILE_TEMP &&
     53             inst->src[0].file != QFILE_UNIF) {
     54                 return false;
     55         }
     56 
     57         if (inst->dst.pack || inst->cond != QPU_COND_ALWAYS)
     58                 return false;
     59 
     60         return true;
     61 
     62 }
     63 
     64 static bool
     65 try_copy_prop(struct vc4_compile *c, struct qinst *inst, struct qinst **movs)
     66 {
     67         bool debug = false;
     68         bool progress = false;
     69 
     70 	for (int i = 0; i < qir_get_nsrc(inst); i++) {
     71                 if (inst->src[i].file != QFILE_TEMP)
     72                         continue;
     73 
     74                 /* We have two ways of finding MOVs we can copy propagate
     75                  * from.  One is if it's an SSA def: then we can reuse it from
     76                  * any block in the program, as long as its source is also an
     77                  * SSA def.  Alternatively, if it's in the "movs" array
     78                  * tracked within the block, then we know the sources for it
     79                  * haven't been changed since we saw the instruction within
     80                  * our block.
     81                  */
     82                 struct qinst *mov = movs[inst->src[i].index];
     83                 if (!mov) {
     84                         if (!is_copy_mov(c->defs[inst->src[i].index]))
     85                                 continue;
     86                         mov = c->defs[inst->src[i].index];
     87 
     88                         if (mov->src[0].file == QFILE_TEMP &&
     89                             !c->defs[mov->src[0].index])
     90                                 continue;
     91                 }
     92 
     93                 /* Mul rotation's source needs to be in an r0-r3 accumulator,
     94                  * so no uniforms or regfile-a/r4 unpacking allowed.
     95                  */
     96                 if (inst->op == QOP_ROT_MUL &&
     97                     (mov->src[0].file != QFILE_TEMP ||
     98                      mov->src[0].pack))
     99                         continue;
    100 
    101                 uint8_t unpack;
    102                 if (mov->src[0].pack) {
    103                         /* Make sure that the meaning of the unpack
    104                          * would be the same between the two
    105                          * instructions.
    106                          */
    107                         if (qir_is_float_input(inst) !=
    108                             qir_is_float_input(mov)) {
    109                                 continue;
    110                         }
    111 
    112                         /* There's only one unpack field, so make sure
    113                          * this instruction doesn't already use it.
    114                          */
    115                         bool already_has_unpack = false;
    116                         for (int j = 0; j < qir_get_nsrc(inst); j++) {
    117                                 if (inst->src[j].pack)
    118                                         already_has_unpack = true;
    119                         }
    120                         if (already_has_unpack)
    121                                 continue;
    122 
    123                         /* A destination pack requires the PM bit to
    124                          * be set to a specific value already, which
    125                          * may be different from ours.
    126                          */
    127                         if (inst->dst.pack)
    128                                 continue;
    129 
    130                         unpack = mov->src[0].pack;
    131                 } else {
    132                         unpack = inst->src[i].pack;
    133                 }
    134 
    135                 if (debug) {
    136                         fprintf(stderr, "Copy propagate: ");
    137                         qir_dump_inst(c, inst);
    138                         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
    139                 }
    140 
    141                 inst->src[i] = mov->src[0];
    142                 inst->src[i].pack = unpack;
    143 
    144                 if (debug) {
    145                         fprintf(stderr, "to: ");
    146                         qir_dump_inst(c, inst);
    147                         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
    148                 }
    149 
    150                 progress = true;
    151         }
    152 
    153         return progress;
    154 }
    155 
    156 static void
    157 apply_kills(struct vc4_compile *c, struct qinst **movs, struct qinst *inst)
    158 {
    159         if (inst->dst.file != QFILE_TEMP)
    160                 return;
    161 
    162         for (int i = 0; i < c->num_temps; i++) {
    163                 if (movs[i] &&
    164                     (movs[i]->dst.index == inst->dst.index ||
    165                      (movs[i]->src[0].file == QFILE_TEMP &&
    166                       movs[i]->src[0].index == inst->dst.index))) {
    167                         movs[i] = NULL;
    168                 }
    169         }
    170 }
    171 
    172 bool
    173 qir_opt_copy_propagation(struct vc4_compile *c)
    174 {
    175         bool progress = false;
    176         struct qinst **movs;
    177 
    178         movs = ralloc_array(c, struct qinst *, c->num_temps);
    179         if (!movs)
    180                 return false;
    181 
    182         qir_for_each_block(block, c) {
    183                 /* The MOVs array tracks only available movs within the
    184                  * block.
    185                  */
    186                 memset(movs, 0, sizeof(struct qinst *) * c->num_temps);
    187 
    188                 qir_for_each_inst(inst, block) {
    189                         progress = try_copy_prop(c, inst, movs) || progress;
    190 
    191                         apply_kills(c, movs, inst);
    192 
    193                         if (is_copy_mov(inst))
    194                                 movs[inst->dst.index] = inst;
    195                 }
    196         }
    197 
    198         ralloc_free(movs);
    199 
    200         return progress;
    201 }
    202