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      1 //===- SimplifyLibCalls.h - Library call simplifier -------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file exposes an interface to build some C language libcalls for
     11 // optimization passes that need to call the various functions.
     12 //
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 
     15 #ifndef LLVM_TRANSFORMS_UTILS_SIMPLIFYLIBCALLS_H
     16 #define LLVM_TRANSFORMS_UTILS_SIMPLIFYLIBCALLS_H
     17 
     18 #include "llvm/ADT/STLExtras.h"
     19 #include "llvm/Analysis/TargetLibraryInfo.h"
     20 #include "llvm/IR/IRBuilder.h"
     21 
     22 namespace llvm {
     23 class StringRef;
     24 class Value;
     25 class CallInst;
     26 class DataLayout;
     27 class Instruction;
     28 class TargetLibraryInfo;
     29 class BasicBlock;
     30 class Function;
     31 class OptimizationRemarkEmitter;
     32 
     33 /// \brief This class implements simplifications for calls to fortified library
     34 /// functions (__st*cpy_chk, __memcpy_chk, __memmove_chk, __memset_chk), to,
     35 /// when possible, replace them with their non-checking counterparts.
     36 /// Other optimizations can also be done, but it's possible to disable them and
     37 /// only simplify needless use of the checking versions (when the object size
     38 /// is unknown) by passing true for OnlyLowerUnknownSize.
     39 class FortifiedLibCallSimplifier {
     40 private:
     41   const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI;
     42   bool OnlyLowerUnknownSize;
     43 
     44 public:
     45   FortifiedLibCallSimplifier(const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI,
     46                              bool OnlyLowerUnknownSize = false);
     47 
     48   /// \brief Take the given call instruction and return a more
     49   /// optimal value to replace the instruction with or 0 if a more
     50   /// optimal form can't be found.
     51   /// The call must not be an indirect call.
     52   Value *optimizeCall(CallInst *CI);
     53 
     54 private:
     55   Value *optimizeMemCpyChk(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
     56   Value *optimizeMemMoveChk(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
     57   Value *optimizeMemSetChk(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
     58 
     59   // Str/Stp cpy are similar enough to be handled in the same functions.
     60   Value *optimizeStrpCpyChk(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B, LibFunc Func);
     61   Value *optimizeStrpNCpyChk(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B, LibFunc Func);
     62 
     63   /// \brief Checks whether the call \p CI to a fortified libcall is foldable
     64   /// to the non-fortified version.
     65   bool isFortifiedCallFoldable(CallInst *CI, unsigned ObjSizeOp,
     66                                unsigned SizeOp, bool isString);
     67 };
     68 
     69 /// LibCallSimplifier - This class implements a collection of optimizations
     70 /// that replace well formed calls to library functions with a more optimal
     71 /// form.  For example, replacing 'printf("Hello!")' with 'puts("Hello!")'.
     72 class LibCallSimplifier {
     73 private:
     74   FortifiedLibCallSimplifier FortifiedSimplifier;
     75   const DataLayout &DL;
     76   const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI;
     77   OptimizationRemarkEmitter &ORE;
     78   bool UnsafeFPShrink;
     79   function_ref<void(Instruction *, Value *)> Replacer;
     80 
     81   /// \brief Internal wrapper for RAUW that is the default implementation.
     82   ///
     83   /// Other users may provide an alternate function with this signature instead
     84   /// of this one.
     85   static void replaceAllUsesWithDefault(Instruction *I, Value *With);
     86 
     87   /// \brief Replace an instruction's uses with a value using our replacer.
     88   void replaceAllUsesWith(Instruction *I, Value *With);
     89 
     90 public:
     91   LibCallSimplifier(const DataLayout &DL, const TargetLibraryInfo *TLI,
     92                     OptimizationRemarkEmitter &ORE,
     93                     function_ref<void(Instruction *, Value *)> Replacer =
     94                         &replaceAllUsesWithDefault);
     95 
     96   /// optimizeCall - Take the given call instruction and return a more
     97   /// optimal value to replace the instruction with or 0 if a more
     98   /// optimal form can't be found.  Note that the returned value may
     99   /// be equal to the instruction being optimized.  In this case all
    100   /// other instructions that use the given instruction were modified
    101   /// and the given instruction is dead.
    102   /// The call must not be an indirect call.
    103   Value *optimizeCall(CallInst *CI);
    104 
    105 private:
    106   // String and Memory Library Call Optimizations
    107   Value *optimizeStrCat(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    108   Value *optimizeStrNCat(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    109   Value *optimizeStrChr(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    110   Value *optimizeStrRChr(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    111   Value *optimizeStrCmp(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    112   Value *optimizeStrNCmp(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    113   Value *optimizeStrCpy(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    114   Value *optimizeStpCpy(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    115   Value *optimizeStrNCpy(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    116   Value *optimizeStrLen(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    117   Value *optimizeStrPBrk(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    118   Value *optimizeStrTo(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    119   Value *optimizeStrSpn(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    120   Value *optimizeStrCSpn(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    121   Value *optimizeStrStr(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    122   Value *optimizeMemChr(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    123   Value *optimizeMemCmp(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    124   Value *optimizeMemCpy(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    125   Value *optimizeMemMove(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    126   Value *optimizeMemSet(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    127   Value *optimizeWcslen(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    128   // Wrapper for all String/Memory Library Call Optimizations
    129   Value *optimizeStringMemoryLibCall(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    130 
    131   // Math Library Optimizations
    132   Value *optimizeCos(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    133   Value *optimizePow(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    134   Value *optimizeExp2(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    135   Value *optimizeFMinFMax(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    136   Value *optimizeLog(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    137   Value *optimizeSqrt(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    138   Value *optimizeSinCosPi(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    139   Value *optimizeTan(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    140   // Wrapper for all floating point library call optimizations
    141   Value *optimizeFloatingPointLibCall(CallInst *CI, LibFunc Func,
    142                                       IRBuilder<> &B);
    143 
    144   // Integer Library Call Optimizations
    145   Value *optimizeFFS(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    146   Value *optimizeFls(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    147   Value *optimizeAbs(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    148   Value *optimizeIsDigit(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    149   Value *optimizeIsAscii(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    150   Value *optimizeToAscii(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    151 
    152   // Formatting and IO Library Call Optimizations
    153   Value *optimizeErrorReporting(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B,
    154                                 int StreamArg = -1);
    155   Value *optimizePrintF(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    156   Value *optimizeSPrintF(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    157   Value *optimizeFPrintF(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    158   Value *optimizeFWrite(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    159   Value *optimizeFPuts(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    160   Value *optimizePuts(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    161 
    162   // Helper methods
    163   Value *emitStrLenMemCpy(Value *Src, Value *Dst, uint64_t Len, IRBuilder<> &B);
    164   void classifyArgUse(Value *Val, Function *F, bool IsFloat,
    165                       SmallVectorImpl<CallInst *> &SinCalls,
    166                       SmallVectorImpl<CallInst *> &CosCalls,
    167                       SmallVectorImpl<CallInst *> &SinCosCalls);
    168   Value *optimizePrintFString(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    169   Value *optimizeSPrintFString(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    170   Value *optimizeFPrintFString(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B);
    171 
    172   /// hasFloatVersion - Checks if there is a float version of the specified
    173   /// function by checking for an existing function with name FuncName + f
    174   bool hasFloatVersion(StringRef FuncName);
    175 
    176   /// Shared code to optimize strlen+wcslen.
    177   Value *optimizeStringLength(CallInst *CI, IRBuilder<> &B, unsigned CharSize);
    178 };
    179 } // End llvm namespace
    180 
    181 #endif
    182