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      1 //===-- llvm/Support/COFF.h -------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file contains an definitions used in Windows COFF Files.
     11 //
     12 // Structures and enums defined within this file where created using
     13 // information from Microsoft's publicly available PE/COFF format document:
     14 //
     15 // Microsoft Portable Executable and Common Object File Format Specification
     16 // Revision 8.1 - February 15, 2008
     17 //
     18 // As of 5/2/2010, hosted by Microsoft at:
     19 // http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/system/platform/firmware/pecoff.mspx
     20 //
     21 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     22 
     23 #ifndef LLVM_SUPPORT_COFF_H
     24 #define LLVM_SUPPORT_COFF_H
     25 
     26 #include "llvm/Support/DataTypes.h"
     27 #include <cassert>
     28 #include <cstring>
     29 
     30 namespace llvm {
     31 namespace COFF {
     32 
     33   // The maximum number of sections that a COFF object can have (inclusive).
     34   const int32_t MaxNumberOfSections16 = 65279;
     35 
     36   // The PE signature bytes that follows the DOS stub header.
     37   static const char PEMagic[] = { 'P', 'E', '\0', '\0' };
     38 
     39   static const char BigObjMagic[] = {
     40       '\xc7', '\xa1', '\xba', '\xd1', '\xee', '\xba', '\xa9', '\x4b',
     41       '\xaf', '\x20', '\xfa', '\xf6', '\x6a', '\xa4', '\xdc', '\xb8',
     42   };
     43 
     44   static const char ClGlObjMagic[] = {
     45       '\x38', '\xfe', '\xb3', '\x0c', '\xa5', '\xd9', '\xab', '\x4d',
     46       '\xac', '\x9b', '\xd6', '\xb6', '\x22', '\x26', '\x53', '\xc2',
     47   };
     48 
     49   // Sizes in bytes of various things in the COFF format.
     50   enum {
     51     Header16Size   = 20,
     52     Header32Size   = 56,
     53     NameSize       = 8,
     54     Symbol16Size   = 18,
     55     Symbol32Size   = 20,
     56     SectionSize    = 40,
     57     RelocationSize = 10
     58   };
     59 
     60   struct header {
     61     uint16_t Machine;
     62     int32_t  NumberOfSections;
     63     uint32_t TimeDateStamp;
     64     uint32_t PointerToSymbolTable;
     65     uint32_t NumberOfSymbols;
     66     uint16_t SizeOfOptionalHeader;
     67     uint16_t Characteristics;
     68   };
     69 
     70   struct BigObjHeader {
     71     enum : uint16_t { MinBigObjectVersion = 2 };
     72 
     73     uint16_t Sig1; ///< Must be IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN (0).
     74     uint16_t Sig2; ///< Must be 0xFFFF.
     75     uint16_t Version;
     76     uint16_t Machine;
     77     uint32_t TimeDateStamp;
     78     uint8_t  UUID[16];
     79     uint32_t unused1;
     80     uint32_t unused2;
     81     uint32_t unused3;
     82     uint32_t unused4;
     83     uint32_t NumberOfSections;
     84     uint32_t PointerToSymbolTable;
     85     uint32_t NumberOfSymbols;
     86   };
     87 
     88   enum MachineTypes {
     89     MT_Invalid = 0xffff,
     90 
     91     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN   = 0x0,
     92     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AM33      = 0x13,
     93     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64     = 0x8664,
     94     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM       = 0x1C0,
     95     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARMNT     = 0x1C4,
     96     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM64     = 0xAA64,
     97     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_EBC       = 0xEBC,
     98     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386      = 0x14C,
     99     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_IA64      = 0x200,
    100     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_M32R      = 0x9041,
    101     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPS16    = 0x266,
    102     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU   = 0x366,
    103     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU16 = 0x466,
    104     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_POWERPC   = 0x1F0,
    105     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_POWERPCFP = 0x1F1,
    106     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R4000     = 0x166,
    107     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH3       = 0x1A2,
    108     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH3DSP    = 0x1A3,
    109     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH4       = 0x1A6,
    110     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH5       = 0x1A8,
    111     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_THUMB     = 0x1C2,
    112     IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_WCEMIPSV2 = 0x169
    113   };
    114 
    115   enum Characteristics {
    116     C_Invalid = 0,
    117 
    118     /// The file does not contain base relocations and must be loaded at its
    119     /// preferred base. If this cannot be done, the loader will error.
    120     IMAGE_FILE_RELOCS_STRIPPED         = 0x0001,
    121     /// The file is valid and can be run.
    122     IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE        = 0x0002,
    123     /// COFF line numbers have been stripped. This is deprecated and should be
    124     /// 0.
    125     IMAGE_FILE_LINE_NUMS_STRIPPED      = 0x0004,
    126     /// COFF symbol table entries for local symbols have been removed. This is
    127     /// deprecated and should be 0.
    128     IMAGE_FILE_LOCAL_SYMS_STRIPPED     = 0x0008,
    129     /// Aggressively trim working set. This is deprecated and must be 0.
    130     IMAGE_FILE_AGGRESSIVE_WS_TRIM      = 0x0010,
    131     /// Image can handle > 2GiB addresses.
    132     IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE     = 0x0020,
    133     /// Little endian: the LSB precedes the MSB in memory. This is deprecated
    134     /// and should be 0.
    135     IMAGE_FILE_BYTES_REVERSED_LO       = 0x0080,
    136     /// Machine is based on a 32bit word architecture.
    137     IMAGE_FILE_32BIT_MACHINE           = 0x0100,
    138     /// Debugging info has been removed.
    139     IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED          = 0x0200,
    140     /// If the image is on removable media, fully load it and copy it to swap.
    141     IMAGE_FILE_REMOVABLE_RUN_FROM_SWAP = 0x0400,
    142     /// If the image is on network media, fully load it and copy it to swap.
    143     IMAGE_FILE_NET_RUN_FROM_SWAP       = 0x0800,
    144     /// The image file is a system file, not a user program.
    145     IMAGE_FILE_SYSTEM                  = 0x1000,
    146     /// The image file is a DLL.
    147     IMAGE_FILE_DLL                     = 0x2000,
    148     /// This file should only be run on a uniprocessor machine.
    149     IMAGE_FILE_UP_SYSTEM_ONLY          = 0x4000,
    150     /// Big endian: the MSB precedes the LSB in memory. This is deprecated
    151     /// and should be 0.
    152     IMAGE_FILE_BYTES_REVERSED_HI       = 0x8000
    153   };
    154 
    155   struct symbol {
    156     char     Name[NameSize];
    157     uint32_t Value;
    158     int32_t  SectionNumber;
    159     uint16_t Type;
    160     uint8_t  StorageClass;
    161     uint8_t  NumberOfAuxSymbols;
    162   };
    163 
    164   enum SymbolSectionNumber : int32_t {
    165     IMAGE_SYM_DEBUG     = -2,
    166     IMAGE_SYM_ABSOLUTE  = -1,
    167     IMAGE_SYM_UNDEFINED = 0
    168   };
    169 
    170   /// Storage class tells where and what the symbol represents
    171   enum SymbolStorageClass {
    172     SSC_Invalid = 0xff,
    173 
    174     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_END_OF_FUNCTION  = -1,  ///< Physical end of function
    175     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_NULL             = 0,   ///< No symbol
    176     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_AUTOMATIC        = 1,   ///< Stack variable
    177     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_EXTERNAL         = 2,   ///< External symbol
    178     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STATIC           = 3,   ///< Static
    179     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_REGISTER         = 4,   ///< Register variable
    180     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_EXTERNAL_DEF     = 5,   ///< External definition
    181     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_LABEL            = 6,   ///< Label
    182     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_UNDEFINED_LABEL  = 7,   ///< Undefined label
    183     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_MEMBER_OF_STRUCT = 8,   ///< Member of structure
    184     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_ARGUMENT         = 9,   ///< Function argument
    185     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_STRUCT_TAG       = 10,  ///< Structure tag
    186     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_MEMBER_OF_UNION  = 11,  ///< Member of union
    187     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_UNION_TAG        = 12,  ///< Union tag
    188     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_TYPE_DEFINITION  = 13,  ///< Type definition
    189     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_UNDEFINED_STATIC = 14,  ///< Undefined static
    190     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_ENUM_TAG         = 15,  ///< Enumeration tag
    191     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_MEMBER_OF_ENUM   = 16,  ///< Member of enumeration
    192     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_REGISTER_PARAM   = 17,  ///< Register parameter
    193     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_BIT_FIELD        = 18,  ///< Bit field
    194     /// ".bb" or ".eb" - beginning or end of block
    195     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_BLOCK            = 100,
    196     /// ".bf" or ".ef" - beginning or end of function
    197     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_FUNCTION         = 101,
    198     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_END_OF_STRUCT    = 102, ///< End of structure
    199     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_FILE             = 103, ///< File name
    200     /// Line number, reformatted as symbol
    201     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_SECTION          = 104,
    202     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_WEAK_EXTERNAL    = 105, ///< Duplicate tag
    203     /// External symbol in dmert public lib
    204     IMAGE_SYM_CLASS_CLR_TOKEN        = 107
    205   };
    206 
    207   enum SymbolBaseType {
    208     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_NULL   = 0,  ///< No type information or unknown base type.
    209     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_VOID   = 1,  ///< Used with void pointers and functions.
    210     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_CHAR   = 2,  ///< A character (signed byte).
    211     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_SHORT  = 3,  ///< A 2-byte signed integer.
    212     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_INT    = 4,  ///< A natural integer type on the target.
    213     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_LONG   = 5,  ///< A 4-byte signed integer.
    214     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_FLOAT  = 6,  ///< A 4-byte floating-point number.
    215     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_DOUBLE = 7,  ///< An 8-byte floating-point number.
    216     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_STRUCT = 8,  ///< A structure.
    217     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_UNION  = 9,  ///< An union.
    218     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_ENUM   = 10, ///< An enumerated type.
    219     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_MOE    = 11, ///< A member of enumeration (a specific value).
    220     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_BYTE   = 12, ///< A byte; unsigned 1-byte integer.
    221     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_WORD   = 13, ///< A word; unsigned 2-byte integer.
    222     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_UINT   = 14, ///< An unsigned integer of natural size.
    223     IMAGE_SYM_TYPE_DWORD  = 15  ///< An unsigned 4-byte integer.
    224   };
    225 
    226   enum SymbolComplexType {
    227     IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_NULL     = 0, ///< No complex type; simple scalar variable.
    228     IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_POINTER  = 1, ///< A pointer to base type.
    229     IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_FUNCTION = 2, ///< A function that returns a base type.
    230     IMAGE_SYM_DTYPE_ARRAY    = 3, ///< An array of base type.
    231 
    232     /// Type is formed as (base + (derived << SCT_COMPLEX_TYPE_SHIFT))
    233     SCT_COMPLEX_TYPE_SHIFT   = 4
    234   };
    235 
    236   enum AuxSymbolType {
    237     IMAGE_AUX_SYMBOL_TYPE_TOKEN_DEF = 1
    238   };
    239 
    240   struct section {
    241     char     Name[NameSize];
    242     uint32_t VirtualSize;
    243     uint32_t VirtualAddress;
    244     uint32_t SizeOfRawData;
    245     uint32_t PointerToRawData;
    246     uint32_t PointerToRelocations;
    247     uint32_t PointerToLineNumbers;
    248     uint16_t NumberOfRelocations;
    249     uint16_t NumberOfLineNumbers;
    250     uint32_t Characteristics;
    251   };
    252 
    253   enum SectionCharacteristics : uint32_t {
    254     SC_Invalid = 0xffffffff,
    255 
    256     IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NOLOAD            = 0x00000002,
    257     IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NO_PAD            = 0x00000008,
    258     IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE               = 0x00000020,
    259     IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA   = 0x00000040,
    260     IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA = 0x00000080,
    261     IMAGE_SCN_LNK_OTHER              = 0x00000100,
    262     IMAGE_SCN_LNK_INFO               = 0x00000200,
    263     IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE             = 0x00000800,
    264     IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT             = 0x00001000,
    265     IMAGE_SCN_GPREL                  = 0x00008000,
    266     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_PURGEABLE          = 0x00020000,
    267     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_16BIT              = 0x00020000,
    268     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_LOCKED             = 0x00040000,
    269     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_PRELOAD            = 0x00080000,
    270     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_1BYTES           = 0x00100000,
    271     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_2BYTES           = 0x00200000,
    272     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_4BYTES           = 0x00300000,
    273     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_8BYTES           = 0x00400000,
    274     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_16BYTES          = 0x00500000,
    275     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_32BYTES          = 0x00600000,
    276     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_64BYTES          = 0x00700000,
    277     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_128BYTES         = 0x00800000,
    278     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_256BYTES         = 0x00900000,
    279     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_512BYTES         = 0x00A00000,
    280     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_1024BYTES        = 0x00B00000,
    281     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_2048BYTES        = 0x00C00000,
    282     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_4096BYTES        = 0x00D00000,
    283     IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_8192BYTES        = 0x00E00000,
    284     IMAGE_SCN_LNK_NRELOC_OVFL        = 0x01000000,
    285     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE        = 0x02000000,
    286     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_CACHED         = 0x04000000,
    287     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_PAGED          = 0x08000000,
    288     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED             = 0x10000000,
    289     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE            = 0x20000000,
    290     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ               = 0x40000000,
    291     IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE              = 0x80000000
    292   };
    293 
    294   struct relocation {
    295     uint32_t VirtualAddress;
    296     uint32_t SymbolTableIndex;
    297     uint16_t Type;
    298   };
    299 
    300   enum RelocationTypeI386 {
    301     IMAGE_REL_I386_ABSOLUTE = 0x0000,
    302     IMAGE_REL_I386_DIR16    = 0x0001,
    303     IMAGE_REL_I386_REL16    = 0x0002,
    304     IMAGE_REL_I386_DIR32    = 0x0006,
    305     IMAGE_REL_I386_DIR32NB  = 0x0007,
    306     IMAGE_REL_I386_SEG12    = 0x0009,
    307     IMAGE_REL_I386_SECTION  = 0x000A,
    308     IMAGE_REL_I386_SECREL   = 0x000B,
    309     IMAGE_REL_I386_TOKEN    = 0x000C,
    310     IMAGE_REL_I386_SECREL7  = 0x000D,
    311     IMAGE_REL_I386_REL32    = 0x0014
    312   };
    313 
    314   enum RelocationTypeAMD64 {
    315     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ABSOLUTE  = 0x0000,
    316     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR64    = 0x0001,
    317     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR32    = 0x0002,
    318     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_ADDR32NB  = 0x0003,
    319     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32     = 0x0004,
    320     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_1   = 0x0005,
    321     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_2   = 0x0006,
    322     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_3   = 0x0007,
    323     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_4   = 0x0008,
    324     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_REL32_5   = 0x0009,
    325     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_SECTION   = 0x000A,
    326     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_SECREL    = 0x000B,
    327     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_SECREL7   = 0x000C,
    328     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_TOKEN     = 0x000D,
    329     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_SREL32    = 0x000E,
    330     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_PAIR      = 0x000F,
    331     IMAGE_REL_AMD64_SSPAN32   = 0x0010
    332   };
    333 
    334   enum RelocationTypesARM {
    335     IMAGE_REL_ARM_ABSOLUTE  = 0x0000,
    336     IMAGE_REL_ARM_ADDR32    = 0x0001,
    337     IMAGE_REL_ARM_ADDR32NB  = 0x0002,
    338     IMAGE_REL_ARM_BRANCH24  = 0x0003,
    339     IMAGE_REL_ARM_BRANCH11  = 0x0004,
    340     IMAGE_REL_ARM_TOKEN     = 0x0005,
    341     IMAGE_REL_ARM_BLX24     = 0x0008,
    342     IMAGE_REL_ARM_BLX11     = 0x0009,
    343     IMAGE_REL_ARM_SECTION   = 0x000E,
    344     IMAGE_REL_ARM_SECREL    = 0x000F,
    345     IMAGE_REL_ARM_MOV32A    = 0x0010,
    346     IMAGE_REL_ARM_MOV32T    = 0x0011,
    347     IMAGE_REL_ARM_BRANCH20T = 0x0012,
    348     IMAGE_REL_ARM_BRANCH24T = 0x0014,
    349     IMAGE_REL_ARM_BLX23T    = 0x0015
    350   };
    351 
    352   enum COMDATType {
    353     IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NODUPLICATES = 1,
    354     IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY,
    355     IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_SAME_SIZE,
    356     IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_EXACT_MATCH,
    357     IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE,
    358     IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_LARGEST,
    359     IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NEWEST
    360   };
    361 
    362   // Auxiliary Symbol Formats
    363   struct AuxiliaryFunctionDefinition {
    364     uint32_t TagIndex;
    365     uint32_t TotalSize;
    366     uint32_t PointerToLinenumber;
    367     uint32_t PointerToNextFunction;
    368     char     unused[2];
    369   };
    370 
    371   struct AuxiliarybfAndefSymbol {
    372     uint8_t  unused1[4];
    373     uint16_t Linenumber;
    374     uint8_t  unused2[6];
    375     uint32_t PointerToNextFunction;
    376     uint8_t  unused3[2];
    377   };
    378 
    379   struct AuxiliaryWeakExternal {
    380     uint32_t TagIndex;
    381     uint32_t Characteristics;
    382     uint8_t  unused[10];
    383   };
    384 
    385   enum WeakExternalCharacteristics {
    386     IMAGE_WEAK_EXTERN_SEARCH_NOLIBRARY = 1,
    387     IMAGE_WEAK_EXTERN_SEARCH_LIBRARY   = 2,
    388     IMAGE_WEAK_EXTERN_SEARCH_ALIAS     = 3
    389   };
    390 
    391   struct AuxiliarySectionDefinition {
    392     uint32_t Length;
    393     uint16_t NumberOfRelocations;
    394     uint16_t NumberOfLinenumbers;
    395     uint32_t CheckSum;
    396     uint32_t Number;
    397     uint8_t  Selection;
    398     char     unused;
    399   };
    400 
    401   struct AuxiliaryCLRToken {
    402     uint8_t  AuxType;
    403     uint8_t  unused1;
    404     uint32_t SymbolTableIndex;
    405     char     unused2[12];
    406   };
    407 
    408   union Auxiliary {
    409     AuxiliaryFunctionDefinition FunctionDefinition;
    410     AuxiliarybfAndefSymbol      bfAndefSymbol;
    411     AuxiliaryWeakExternal       WeakExternal;
    412     AuxiliarySectionDefinition  SectionDefinition;
    413   };
    414 
    415   /// @brief The Import Directory Table.
    416   ///
    417   /// There is a single array of these and one entry per imported DLL.
    418   struct ImportDirectoryTableEntry {
    419     uint32_t ImportLookupTableRVA;
    420     uint32_t TimeDateStamp;
    421     uint32_t ForwarderChain;
    422     uint32_t NameRVA;
    423     uint32_t ImportAddressTableRVA;
    424   };
    425 
    426   /// @brief The PE32 Import Lookup Table.
    427   ///
    428   /// There is an array of these for each imported DLL. It represents either
    429   /// the ordinal to import from the target DLL, or a name to lookup and import
    430   /// from the target DLL.
    431   ///
    432   /// This also happens to be the same format used by the Import Address Table
    433   /// when it is initially written out to the image.
    434   struct ImportLookupTableEntry32 {
    435     uint32_t data;
    436 
    437     /// @brief Is this entry specified by ordinal, or name?
    438     bool isOrdinal() const { return data & 0x80000000; }
    439 
    440     /// @brief Get the ordinal value of this entry. isOrdinal must be true.
    441     uint16_t getOrdinal() const {
    442       assert(isOrdinal() && "ILT entry is not an ordinal!");
    443       return data & 0xFFFF;
    444     }
    445 
    446     /// @brief Set the ordinal value and set isOrdinal to true.
    447     void setOrdinal(uint16_t o) {
    448       data = o;
    449       data |= 0x80000000;
    450     }
    451 
    452     /// @brief Get the Hint/Name entry RVA. isOrdinal must be false.
    453     uint32_t getHintNameRVA() const {
    454       assert(!isOrdinal() && "ILT entry is not a Hint/Name RVA!");
    455       return data;
    456     }
    457 
    458     /// @brief Set the Hint/Name entry RVA and set isOrdinal to false.
    459     void setHintNameRVA(uint32_t rva) { data = rva; }
    460   };
    461 
    462   /// @brief The DOS compatible header at the front of all PEs.
    463   struct DOSHeader {
    464     uint16_t Magic;
    465     uint16_t UsedBytesInTheLastPage;
    466     uint16_t FileSizeInPages;
    467     uint16_t NumberOfRelocationItems;
    468     uint16_t HeaderSizeInParagraphs;
    469     uint16_t MinimumExtraParagraphs;
    470     uint16_t MaximumExtraParagraphs;
    471     uint16_t InitialRelativeSS;
    472     uint16_t InitialSP;
    473     uint16_t Checksum;
    474     uint16_t InitialIP;
    475     uint16_t InitialRelativeCS;
    476     uint16_t AddressOfRelocationTable;
    477     uint16_t OverlayNumber;
    478     uint16_t Reserved[4];
    479     uint16_t OEMid;
    480     uint16_t OEMinfo;
    481     uint16_t Reserved2[10];
    482     uint32_t AddressOfNewExeHeader;
    483   };
    484 
    485   struct PE32Header {
    486     enum {
    487       PE32 = 0x10b,
    488       PE32_PLUS = 0x20b
    489     };
    490 
    491     uint16_t Magic;
    492     uint8_t  MajorLinkerVersion;
    493     uint8_t  MinorLinkerVersion;
    494     uint32_t SizeOfCode;
    495     uint32_t SizeOfInitializedData;
    496     uint32_t SizeOfUninitializedData;
    497     uint32_t AddressOfEntryPoint; // RVA
    498     uint32_t BaseOfCode; // RVA
    499     uint32_t BaseOfData; // RVA
    500     uint32_t ImageBase;
    501     uint32_t SectionAlignment;
    502     uint32_t FileAlignment;
    503     uint16_t MajorOperatingSystemVersion;
    504     uint16_t MinorOperatingSystemVersion;
    505     uint16_t MajorImageVersion;
    506     uint16_t MinorImageVersion;
    507     uint16_t MajorSubsystemVersion;
    508     uint16_t MinorSubsystemVersion;
    509     uint32_t Win32VersionValue;
    510     uint32_t SizeOfImage;
    511     uint32_t SizeOfHeaders;
    512     uint32_t CheckSum;
    513     uint16_t Subsystem;
    514     // FIXME: This should be DllCharacteristics to match the COFF spec.
    515     uint16_t DLLCharacteristics;
    516     uint32_t SizeOfStackReserve;
    517     uint32_t SizeOfStackCommit;
    518     uint32_t SizeOfHeapReserve;
    519     uint32_t SizeOfHeapCommit;
    520     uint32_t LoaderFlags;
    521     // FIXME: This should be NumberOfRvaAndSizes to match the COFF spec.
    522     uint32_t NumberOfRvaAndSize;
    523   };
    524 
    525   struct DataDirectory {
    526     uint32_t RelativeVirtualAddress;
    527     uint32_t Size;
    528   };
    529 
    530   enum DataDirectoryIndex {
    531     EXPORT_TABLE = 0,
    532     IMPORT_TABLE,
    533     RESOURCE_TABLE,
    534     EXCEPTION_TABLE,
    535     CERTIFICATE_TABLE,
    536     BASE_RELOCATION_TABLE,
    537     DEBUG_DIRECTORY,
    538     ARCHITECTURE,
    539     GLOBAL_PTR,
    540     TLS_TABLE,
    541     LOAD_CONFIG_TABLE,
    542     BOUND_IMPORT,
    543     IAT,
    544     DELAY_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR,
    545     CLR_RUNTIME_HEADER,
    546 
    547     NUM_DATA_DIRECTORIES
    548   };
    549 
    550   enum WindowsSubsystem {
    551     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_UNKNOWN = 0, ///< An unknown subsystem.
    552     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_NATIVE = 1, ///< Device drivers and native Windows processes
    553     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_GUI = 2, ///< The Windows GUI subsystem.
    554     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CUI = 3, ///< The Windows character subsystem.
    555     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_OS2_CUI = 5, ///< The OS/2 character subsytem.
    556     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_POSIX_CUI = 7, ///< The POSIX character subsystem.
    557     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_NATIVE_WINDOWS = 8, ///< Native Windows 9x driver.
    558     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CE_GUI = 9, ///< Windows CE.
    559     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_APPLICATION = 10, ///< An EFI application.
    560     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_BOOT_SERVICE_DRIVER = 11, ///< An EFI driver with boot
    561                                                   ///  services.
    562     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_RUNTIME_DRIVER = 12, ///< An EFI driver with run-time
    563                                              ///  services.
    564     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_ROM = 13, ///< An EFI ROM image.
    565     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_XBOX = 14, ///< XBOX.
    566     IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_BOOT_APPLICATION = 16 ///< A BCD application.
    567   };
    568 
    569   enum DLLCharacteristics {
    570     /// ASLR with 64 bit address space.
    571     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_HIGH_ENTROPY_VA = 0x0020,
    572     /// DLL can be relocated at load time.
    573     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_DYNAMIC_BASE = 0x0040,
    574     /// Code integrity checks are enforced.
    575     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_FORCE_INTEGRITY = 0x0080,
    576     ///< Image is NX compatible.
    577     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_NX_COMPAT = 0x0100,
    578     /// Isolation aware, but do not isolate the image.
    579     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_NO_ISOLATION = 0x0200,
    580     /// Does not use structured exception handling (SEH). No SEH handler may be
    581     /// called in this image.
    582     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_NO_SEH = 0x0400,
    583     /// Do not bind the image.
    584     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_NO_BIND = 0x0800,
    585     ///< Image should execute in an AppContainer.
    586     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_APPCONTAINER = 0x1000,
    587     ///< A WDM driver.
    588     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_WDM_DRIVER = 0x2000,
    589     ///< Image supports Control Flow Guard.
    590     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_GUARD_CF = 0x4000,
    591     /// Terminal Server aware.
    592     IMAGE_DLL_CHARACTERISTICS_TERMINAL_SERVER_AWARE = 0x8000
    593   };
    594 
    595   enum DebugType {
    596     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_UNKNOWN       = 0,
    597     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_COFF          = 1,
    598     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_CODEVIEW      = 2,
    599     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_FPO           = 3,
    600     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_MISC          = 4,
    601     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_EXCEPTION     = 5,
    602     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_FIXUP         = 6,
    603     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_OMAP_TO_SRC   = 7,
    604     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_OMAP_FROM_SRC = 8,
    605     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_BORLAND       = 9,
    606     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_RESERVED10    = 10,
    607     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_CLSID         = 11,
    608     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_VC_FEATURE    = 12,
    609     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_POGO          = 13,
    610     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_ILTCG         = 14,
    611     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_MPX           = 15,
    612     IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_REPRO         = 16,
    613   };
    614 
    615   enum BaseRelocationType {
    616     IMAGE_REL_BASED_ABSOLUTE       = 0,
    617     IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGH           = 1,
    618     IMAGE_REL_BASED_LOW            = 2,
    619     IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW        = 3,
    620     IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHADJ        = 4,
    621     IMAGE_REL_BASED_MIPS_JMPADDR   = 5,
    622     IMAGE_REL_BASED_ARM_MOV32A     = 5,
    623     IMAGE_REL_BASED_ARM_MOV32T     = 7,
    624     IMAGE_REL_BASED_MIPS_JMPADDR16 = 9,
    625     IMAGE_REL_BASED_DIR64          = 10
    626   };
    627 
    628   enum ImportType {
    629     IMPORT_CODE  = 0,
    630     IMPORT_DATA  = 1,
    631     IMPORT_CONST = 2
    632   };
    633 
    634   enum ImportNameType {
    635     /// Import is by ordinal. This indicates that the value in the Ordinal/Hint
    636     /// field of the import header is the import's ordinal. If this constant is
    637     /// not specified, then the Ordinal/Hint field should always be interpreted
    638     /// as the import's hint.
    639     IMPORT_ORDINAL         = 0,
    640     /// The import name is identical to the public symbol name
    641     IMPORT_NAME            = 1,
    642     /// The import name is the public symbol name, but skipping the leading ?,
    643     /// @, or optionally _.
    644     IMPORT_NAME_NOPREFIX   = 2,
    645     /// The import name is the public symbol name, but skipping the leading ?,
    646     /// @, or optionally _, and truncating at the first @.
    647     IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE = 3
    648   };
    649 
    650   struct ImportHeader {
    651     uint16_t Sig1; ///< Must be IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN (0).
    652     uint16_t Sig2; ///< Must be 0xFFFF.
    653     uint16_t Version;
    654     uint16_t Machine;
    655     uint32_t TimeDateStamp;
    656     uint32_t SizeOfData;
    657     uint16_t OrdinalHint;
    658     uint16_t TypeInfo;
    659 
    660     ImportType getType() const {
    661       return static_cast<ImportType>(TypeInfo & 0x3);
    662     }
    663 
    664     ImportNameType getNameType() const {
    665       return static_cast<ImportNameType>((TypeInfo & 0x1C) >> 2);
    666     }
    667   };
    668 
    669   enum CodeViewIdentifiers {
    670     DEBUG_SECTION_MAGIC = 0x4,
    671   };
    672 
    673   inline bool isReservedSectionNumber(int32_t SectionNumber) {
    674     return SectionNumber <= 0;
    675   }
    676 
    677 } // End namespace COFF.
    678 } // End namespace llvm.
    679 
    680 #endif
    681