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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
      3  *
      4  * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
      5  * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
      6  * You may obtain a copy of the License at
      7  *
      8  *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
      9  *
     10  * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
     11  * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
     12  * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
     13  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
     14  * limitations under the License.
     15  */
     16 
     17 #define ATRACE_TAG ATRACE_TAG_PACKAGE_MANAGER
     18 
     19 #include "model/Disk.h"
     20 #include "VolumeManager.h"
     21 #include "NetlinkManager.h"
     22 #include "VoldNativeService.h"
     23 #include "VoldUtil.h"
     24 #include "cryptfs.h"
     25 #include "sehandle.h"
     26 
     27 #include <android-base/logging.h>
     28 #include <android-base/properties.h>
     29 #include <android-base/stringprintf.h>
     30 #include <cutils/klog.h>
     31 #include <utils/Trace.h>
     32 
     33 #include <stdio.h>
     34 #include <stdlib.h>
     35 #include <errno.h>
     36 #include <string.h>
     37 #include <sys/stat.h>
     38 #include <sys/types.h>
     39 #include <getopt.h>
     40 #include <fcntl.h>
     41 #include <dirent.h>
     42 #include <fs_mgr.h>
     43 
     44 static int process_config(VolumeManager* vm, bool* has_adoptable, bool* has_quota,
     45                           bool* has_reserved);
     46 static void coldboot(const char *path);
     47 static void parse_args(int argc, char** argv);
     48 
     49 struct selabel_handle *sehandle;
     50 
     51 using android::base::StringPrintf;
     52 
     53 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
     54     atrace_set_tracing_enabled(false);
     55     setenv("ANDROID_LOG_TAGS", "*:v", 1);
     56     android::base::InitLogging(argv, android::base::LogdLogger(android::base::SYSTEM));
     57 
     58     LOG(INFO) << "Vold 3.0 (the awakening) firing up";
     59 
     60     ATRACE_BEGIN("main");
     61 
     62 
     63     LOG(VERBOSE) << "Detected support for:"
     64             << (android::vold::IsFilesystemSupported("ext4") ? " ext4" : "")
     65             << (android::vold::IsFilesystemSupported("f2fs") ? " f2fs" : "")
     66             << (android::vold::IsFilesystemSupported("vfat") ? " vfat" : "");
     67 
     68     VolumeManager *vm;
     69     NetlinkManager *nm;
     70 
     71     parse_args(argc, argv);
     72 
     73     sehandle = selinux_android_file_context_handle();
     74     if (sehandle) {
     75         selinux_android_set_sehandle(sehandle);
     76     }
     77 
     78     mkdir("/dev/block/vold", 0755);
     79 
     80     /* For when cryptfs checks and mounts an encrypted filesystem */
     81     klog_set_level(6);
     82 
     83     /* Create our singleton managers */
     84     if (!(vm = VolumeManager::Instance())) {
     85         LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to create VolumeManager";
     86         exit(1);
     87     }
     88 
     89     if (!(nm = NetlinkManager::Instance())) {
     90         LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to create NetlinkManager";
     91         exit(1);
     92     }
     93 
     94     if (android::base::GetBoolProperty("vold.debug", false)) {
     95         vm->setDebug(true);
     96     }
     97 
     98     if (vm->start()) {
     99         PLOG(ERROR) << "Unable to start VolumeManager";
    100         exit(1);
    101     }
    102 
    103     bool has_adoptable;
    104     bool has_quota;
    105     bool has_reserved;
    106 
    107     if (process_config(vm, &has_adoptable, &has_quota, &has_reserved)) {
    108         PLOG(ERROR) << "Error reading configuration... continuing anyways";
    109     }
    110 
    111     ATRACE_BEGIN("VoldNativeService::start");
    112     if (android::vold::VoldNativeService::start() != android::OK) {
    113         LOG(ERROR) << "Unable to start VoldNativeService";
    114         exit(1);
    115     }
    116     ATRACE_END();
    117 
    118     LOG(DEBUG) << "VoldNativeService::start() completed OK";
    119 
    120     ATRACE_BEGIN("NetlinkManager::start");
    121     if (nm->start()) {
    122         PLOG(ERROR) << "Unable to start NetlinkManager";
    123         exit(1);
    124     }
    125     ATRACE_END();
    126 
    127     // This call should go after listeners are started to avoid
    128     // a deadlock between vold and init (see b/34278978 for details)
    129     android::base::SetProperty("vold.has_adoptable", has_adoptable ? "1" : "0");
    130     android::base::SetProperty("vold.has_quota", has_quota ? "1" : "0");
    131     android::base::SetProperty("vold.has_reserved", has_reserved ? "1" : "0");
    132 
    133     // Do coldboot here so it won't block booting,
    134     // also the cold boot is needed in case we have flash drive
    135     // connected before Vold launched
    136     coldboot("/sys/block");
    137 
    138     ATRACE_END();
    139 
    140     android::IPCThreadState::self()->joinThreadPool();
    141     LOG(INFO) << "vold shutting down";
    142 
    143     exit(0);
    144 }
    145 
    146 static void parse_args(int argc, char** argv) {
    147     static struct option opts[] = {
    148         {"blkid_context", required_argument, 0, 'b' },
    149         {"blkid_untrusted_context", required_argument, 0, 'B' },
    150         {"fsck_context", required_argument, 0, 'f' },
    151         {"fsck_untrusted_context", required_argument, 0, 'F' },
    152     };
    153 
    154     int c;
    155     while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "", opts, nullptr)) != -1) {
    156         switch (c) {
    157         case 'b': android::vold::sBlkidContext = optarg; break;
    158         case 'B': android::vold::sBlkidUntrustedContext = optarg; break;
    159         case 'f': android::vold::sFsckContext = optarg; break;
    160         case 'F': android::vold::sFsckUntrustedContext = optarg; break;
    161         }
    162     }
    163 
    164     CHECK(android::vold::sBlkidContext != nullptr);
    165     CHECK(android::vold::sBlkidUntrustedContext != nullptr);
    166     CHECK(android::vold::sFsckContext != nullptr);
    167     CHECK(android::vold::sFsckUntrustedContext != nullptr);
    168 }
    169 
    170 static void do_coldboot(DIR *d, int lvl) {
    171     struct dirent *de;
    172     int dfd, fd;
    173 
    174     dfd = dirfd(d);
    175 
    176     fd = openat(dfd, "uevent", O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
    177     if(fd >= 0) {
    178         write(fd, "add\n", 4);
    179         close(fd);
    180     }
    181 
    182     while((de = readdir(d))) {
    183         DIR *d2;
    184 
    185         if (de->d_name[0] == '.')
    186             continue;
    187 
    188         if (de->d_type != DT_DIR && lvl > 0)
    189             continue;
    190 
    191         fd = openat(dfd, de->d_name, O_RDONLY | O_DIRECTORY | O_CLOEXEC);
    192         if(fd < 0)
    193             continue;
    194 
    195         d2 = fdopendir(fd);
    196         if(d2 == 0)
    197             close(fd);
    198         else {
    199             do_coldboot(d2, lvl + 1);
    200             closedir(d2);
    201         }
    202     }
    203 }
    204 
    205 static void coldboot(const char *path) {
    206     ATRACE_NAME("coldboot");
    207     DIR *d = opendir(path);
    208     if(d) {
    209         do_coldboot(d, 0);
    210         closedir(d);
    211     }
    212 }
    213 
    214 static int process_config(VolumeManager* vm, bool* has_adoptable, bool* has_quota,
    215                           bool* has_reserved) {
    216     ATRACE_NAME("process_config");
    217 
    218     fstab_default = fs_mgr_read_fstab_default();
    219     if (!fstab_default) {
    220         PLOG(ERROR) << "Failed to open default fstab";
    221         return -1;
    222     }
    223 
    224     /* Loop through entries looking for ones that vold manages */
    225     *has_adoptable = false;
    226     *has_quota = false;
    227     *has_reserved = false;
    228     for (int i = 0; i < fstab_default->num_entries; i++) {
    229         auto rec = &fstab_default->recs[i];
    230         if (fs_mgr_is_quota(rec)) {
    231             *has_quota = true;
    232         }
    233         if (rec->reserved_size > 0) {
    234             *has_reserved = true;
    235         }
    236 
    237         if (fs_mgr_is_voldmanaged(rec)) {
    238             if (fs_mgr_is_nonremovable(rec)) {
    239                 LOG(WARNING) << "nonremovable no longer supported; ignoring volume";
    240                 continue;
    241             }
    242 
    243             std::string sysPattern(rec->blk_device);
    244             std::string nickname(rec->label);
    245             int flags = 0;
    246 
    247             if (fs_mgr_is_encryptable(rec)) {
    248                 flags |= android::vold::Disk::Flags::kAdoptable;
    249                 *has_adoptable = true;
    250             }
    251             if (fs_mgr_is_noemulatedsd(rec)
    252                     || android::base::GetBoolProperty("vold.debug.default_primary", false)) {
    253                 flags |= android::vold::Disk::Flags::kDefaultPrimary;
    254             }
    255 
    256             vm->addDiskSource(std::shared_ptr<VolumeManager::DiskSource>(
    257                     new VolumeManager::DiskSource(sysPattern, nickname, flags)));
    258         }
    259     }
    260     return 0;
    261 }
    262