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      1 /* Support for the generic parts of PE/PEI, for BFD.
      2    Copyright (C) 1995-2016 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
      3    Written by Cygnus Solutions.
      4 
      5    This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
      6 
      7    This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
      8    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
      9    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
     10    (at your option) any later version.
     11 
     12    This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
     13    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
     14    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
     15    GNU General Public License for more details.
     16 
     17    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
     18    along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
     19    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
     20    MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
     21 
     22 
     23 /* Most of this hacked by  Steve Chamberlain,
     24 			sac (at) cygnus.com
     25 
     26    PE/PEI rearrangement (and code added): Donn Terry
     27                                        Softway Systems, Inc.  */
     28 
     29 /* Hey look, some documentation [and in a place you expect to find it]!
     30 
     31    The main reference for the pei format is "Microsoft Portable Executable
     32    and Common Object File Format Specification 4.1".  Get it if you need to
     33    do some serious hacking on this code.
     34 
     35    Another reference:
     36    "Peering Inside the PE: A Tour of the Win32 Portable Executable
     37    File Format", MSJ 1994, Volume 9.
     38 
     39    The *sole* difference between the pe format and the pei format is that the
     40    latter has an MSDOS 2.0 .exe header on the front that prints the message
     41    "This app must be run under Windows." (or some such).
     42    (FIXME: Whether that statement is *really* true or not is unknown.
     43    Are there more subtle differences between pe and pei formats?
     44    For now assume there aren't.  If you find one, then for God sakes
     45    document it here!)
     46 
     47    The Microsoft docs use the word "image" instead of "executable" because
     48    the former can also refer to a DLL (shared library).  Confusion can arise
     49    because the `i' in `pei' also refers to "image".  The `pe' format can
     50    also create images (i.e. executables), it's just that to run on a win32
     51    system you need to use the pei format.
     52 
     53    FIXME: Please add more docs here so the next poor fool that has to hack
     54    on this code has a chance of getting something accomplished without
     55    wasting too much time.  */
     56 
     57 #include "libpei.h"
     58 
     59 static bfd_boolean (*pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data) (bfd *, void *) =
     60 #ifndef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
     61      NULL;
     62 #else
     63      coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data;
     64 #undef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
     65 #endif
     66 
     67 static bfd_boolean                      pe_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *, void *);
     68 #define coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data pe_print_private_bfd_data
     69 
     70 static bfd_boolean (*pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data) (bfd *, bfd *) =
     71 #ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
     72      NULL;
     73 #else
     74      coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data;
     75 #undef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
     76 #endif
     77 
     78 static bfd_boolean                     pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *, bfd *);
     79 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
     80 
     81 #define coff_mkobject      pe_mkobject
     82 #define coff_mkobject_hook pe_mkobject_hook
     83 
     84 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
     85 /* This structure contains static variables used by the ILF code.  */
     86 typedef asection * asection_ptr;
     87 
     88 typedef struct
     89 {
     90   bfd *			abfd;
     91   bfd_byte *		data;
     92   struct bfd_in_memory * bim;
     93   unsigned short        magic;
     94 
     95   arelent *		reltab;
     96   unsigned int 		relcount;
     97 
     98   coff_symbol_type * 	sym_cache;
     99   coff_symbol_type * 	sym_ptr;
    100   unsigned int       	sym_index;
    101 
    102   unsigned int * 	sym_table;
    103   unsigned int * 	table_ptr;
    104 
    105   combined_entry_type * native_syms;
    106   combined_entry_type * native_ptr;
    107 
    108   coff_symbol_type **	sym_ptr_table;
    109   coff_symbol_type **	sym_ptr_ptr;
    110 
    111   unsigned int		sec_index;
    112 
    113   char *                string_table;
    114   char *                string_ptr;
    115   char *		end_string_ptr;
    116 
    117   SYMENT *              esym_table;
    118   SYMENT *              esym_ptr;
    119 
    120   struct internal_reloc * int_reltab;
    121 }
    122 pe_ILF_vars;
    123 #endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
    124 
    125 const bfd_target *coff_real_object_p
    126   (bfd *, unsigned, struct internal_filehdr *, struct internal_aouthdr *);
    127 
    128 #ifndef NO_COFF_RELOCS
    130 static void
    131 coff_swap_reloc_in (bfd * abfd, void * src, void * dst)
    132 {
    133   RELOC *reloc_src = (RELOC *) src;
    134   struct internal_reloc *reloc_dst = (struct internal_reloc *) dst;
    135 
    136   reloc_dst->r_vaddr  = H_GET_32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_vaddr);
    137   reloc_dst->r_symndx = H_GET_S32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_symndx);
    138   reloc_dst->r_type   = H_GET_16 (abfd, reloc_src->r_type);
    139 #ifdef SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET
    140   reloc_dst->r_offset = SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET (abfd, reloc_src->r_offset);
    141 #endif
    142 }
    143 
    144 static unsigned int
    145 coff_swap_reloc_out (bfd * abfd, void * src, void * dst)
    146 {
    147   struct internal_reloc *reloc_src = (struct internal_reloc *) src;
    148   struct external_reloc *reloc_dst = (struct external_reloc *) dst;
    149 
    150   H_PUT_32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_vaddr, reloc_dst->r_vaddr);
    151   H_PUT_32 (abfd, reloc_src->r_symndx, reloc_dst->r_symndx);
    152   H_PUT_16 (abfd, reloc_src->r_type, reloc_dst->r_type);
    153 
    154 #ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET
    155   SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET (abfd, reloc_src->r_offset, reloc_dst->r_offset);
    156 #endif
    157 #ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA
    158   SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA (abfd, reloc_src, reloc_dst);
    159 #endif
    160   return RELSZ;
    161 }
    162 #endif /* not NO_COFF_RELOCS */
    163 
    164 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
    165 #undef FILHDR
    166 #define FILHDR struct external_PEI_IMAGE_hdr
    167 #endif
    168 
    169 static void
    170 coff_swap_filehdr_in (bfd * abfd, void * src, void * dst)
    171 {
    172   FILHDR *filehdr_src = (FILHDR *) src;
    173   struct internal_filehdr *filehdr_dst = (struct internal_filehdr *) dst;
    174 
    175   filehdr_dst->f_magic  = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_magic);
    176   filehdr_dst->f_nscns  = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_nscns);
    177   filehdr_dst->f_timdat = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_timdat);
    178   filehdr_dst->f_nsyms  = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_nsyms);
    179   filehdr_dst->f_flags  = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_flags);
    180   filehdr_dst->f_symptr = H_GET_32 (abfd, filehdr_src->f_symptr);
    181 
    182   /* Other people's tools sometimes generate headers with an nsyms but
    183      a zero symptr.  */
    184   if (filehdr_dst->f_nsyms != 0 && filehdr_dst->f_symptr == 0)
    185     {
    186       filehdr_dst->f_nsyms = 0;
    187       filehdr_dst->f_flags |= F_LSYMS;
    188     }
    189 
    190   filehdr_dst->f_opthdr = H_GET_16 (abfd, filehdr_src-> f_opthdr);
    191 }
    192 
    193 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
    194 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_XXi_only_swap_filehdr_out
    195 #elif defined COFF_WITH_pex64
    196 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pex64_only_swap_filehdr_out
    197 #elif defined COFF_WITH_pep
    198 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pep_only_swap_filehdr_out
    199 #else
    200 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pe_only_swap_filehdr_out
    201 #endif
    202 
    203 static void
    204 coff_swap_scnhdr_in (bfd * abfd, void * ext, void * in)
    205 {
    206   SCNHDR *scnhdr_ext = (SCNHDR *) ext;
    207   struct internal_scnhdr *scnhdr_int = (struct internal_scnhdr *) in;
    208 
    209   memcpy (scnhdr_int->s_name, scnhdr_ext->s_name, sizeof (scnhdr_int->s_name));
    210 
    211   scnhdr_int->s_vaddr   = GET_SCNHDR_VADDR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_vaddr);
    212   scnhdr_int->s_paddr   = GET_SCNHDR_PADDR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_paddr);
    213   scnhdr_int->s_size    = GET_SCNHDR_SIZE (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_size);
    214   scnhdr_int->s_scnptr  = GET_SCNHDR_SCNPTR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_scnptr);
    215   scnhdr_int->s_relptr  = GET_SCNHDR_RELPTR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_relptr);
    216   scnhdr_int->s_lnnoptr = GET_SCNHDR_LNNOPTR (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_lnnoptr);
    217   scnhdr_int->s_flags   = H_GET_32 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_flags);
    218 
    219   /* MS handles overflow of line numbers by carrying into the reloc
    220      field (it appears).  Since it's supposed to be zero for PE
    221      *IMAGE* format, that's safe.  This is still a bit iffy.  */
    222 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
    223   scnhdr_int->s_nlnno = (H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nlnno)
    224 			 + (H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nreloc) << 16));
    225   scnhdr_int->s_nreloc = 0;
    226 #else
    227   scnhdr_int->s_nreloc = H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nreloc);
    228   scnhdr_int->s_nlnno = H_GET_16 (abfd, scnhdr_ext->s_nlnno);
    229 #endif
    230 
    231   if (scnhdr_int->s_vaddr != 0)
    232     {
    233       scnhdr_int->s_vaddr += pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
    234       /* Do not cut upper 32-bits for 64-bit vma.  */
    235 #ifndef COFF_WITH_pex64
    236       scnhdr_int->s_vaddr &= 0xffffffff;
    237 #endif
    238     }
    239 
    240 #ifndef COFF_NO_HACK_SCNHDR_SIZE
    241   /* If this section holds uninitialized data and is from an object file
    242      or from an executable image that has not initialized the field,
    243      or if the image is an executable file and the physical size is padded,
    244      use the virtual size (stored in s_paddr) instead.  */
    245   if (scnhdr_int->s_paddr > 0
    246       && (((scnhdr_int->s_flags & IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA) != 0
    247 	   && (! bfd_pei_p (abfd) || scnhdr_int->s_size == 0))
    248           || (bfd_pei_p (abfd) && (scnhdr_int->s_size > scnhdr_int->s_paddr))))
    249   /* This code used to set scnhdr_int->s_paddr to 0.  However,
    250      coff_set_alignment_hook stores s_paddr in virt_size, which
    251      only works if it correctly holds the virtual size of the
    252      section.  */
    253     scnhdr_int->s_size = scnhdr_int->s_paddr;
    254 #endif
    255 }
    256 
    257 static bfd_boolean
    258 pe_mkobject (bfd * abfd)
    259 {
    260   pe_data_type *pe;
    261   bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (pe_data_type);
    262 
    263   abfd->tdata.pe_obj_data = (struct pe_tdata *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
    264 
    265   if (abfd->tdata.pe_obj_data == 0)
    266     return FALSE;
    267 
    268   pe = pe_data (abfd);
    269 
    270   pe->coff.pe = 1;
    271 
    272   /* in_reloc_p is architecture dependent.  */
    273   pe->in_reloc_p = in_reloc_p;
    274 
    275   memset (& pe->pe_opthdr, 0, sizeof pe->pe_opthdr);
    276   return TRUE;
    277 }
    278 
    279 /* Create the COFF backend specific information.  */
    280 
    281 static void *
    282 pe_mkobject_hook (bfd * abfd,
    283 		  void * filehdr,
    284 		  void * aouthdr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
    285 {
    286   struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
    287   pe_data_type *pe;
    288 
    289   if (! pe_mkobject (abfd))
    290     return NULL;
    291 
    292   pe = pe_data (abfd);
    293   pe->coff.sym_filepos = internal_f->f_symptr;
    294   /* These members communicate important constants about the symbol
    295      table to GDB's symbol-reading code.  These `constants'
    296      unfortunately vary among coff implementations...  */
    297   pe->coff.local_n_btmask = N_BTMASK;
    298   pe->coff.local_n_btshft = N_BTSHFT;
    299   pe->coff.local_n_tmask = N_TMASK;
    300   pe->coff.local_n_tshift = N_TSHIFT;
    301   pe->coff.local_symesz = SYMESZ;
    302   pe->coff.local_auxesz = AUXESZ;
    303   pe->coff.local_linesz = LINESZ;
    304 
    305   pe->coff.timestamp = internal_f->f_timdat;
    306 
    307   obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) =
    308     obj_conv_table_size (abfd) =
    309       internal_f->f_nsyms;
    310 
    311   pe->real_flags = internal_f->f_flags;
    312 
    313   if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_DLL) != 0)
    314     pe->dll = 1;
    315 
    316   if ((internal_f->f_flags & IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED) == 0)
    317     abfd->flags |= HAS_DEBUG;
    318 
    319 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
    320   if (aouthdr)
    321     pe->pe_opthdr = ((struct internal_aouthdr *) aouthdr)->pe;
    322 #endif
    323 
    324 #ifdef ARM
    325   if (! _bfd_coff_arm_set_private_flags (abfd, internal_f->f_flags))
    326     coff_data (abfd) ->flags = 0;
    327 #endif
    328 
    329   return (void *) pe;
    330 }
    331 
    332 static bfd_boolean
    333 pe_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void * vfile)
    334 {
    335   FILE *file = (FILE *) vfile;
    336 
    337   if (!_bfd_XX_print_private_bfd_data_common (abfd, vfile))
    338     return FALSE;
    339 
    340   if (pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data == NULL)
    341     return TRUE;
    342 
    343   fputc ('\n', file);
    344 
    345   return pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, vfile);
    346 }
    347 
    348 /* Copy any private info we understand from the input bfd
    349    to the output bfd.  */
    350 
    351 static bfd_boolean
    352 pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
    353 {
    354   /* PR binutils/716: Copy the large address aware flag.
    355      XXX: Should we be copying other flags or other fields in the pe_data()
    356      structure ?  */
    357   if (pe_data (obfd) != NULL
    358       && pe_data (ibfd) != NULL
    359       && pe_data (ibfd)->real_flags & IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE)
    360     pe_data (obfd)->real_flags |= IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE;
    361 
    362   if (!_bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data_common (ibfd, obfd))
    363     return FALSE;
    364 
    365   if (pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data)
    366     return pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd);
    367 
    368   return TRUE;
    369 }
    370 
    371 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_section_data \
    372   _bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_section_data
    373 
    374 #define coff_get_symbol_info _bfd_XX_get_symbol_info
    375 
    376 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
    377 
    378 /* Code to handle Microsoft's Image Library Format.
    380    Also known as LINK6 format.
    381    Documentation about this format can be found at:
    382 
    383    http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/specs/pecoff_section8.htm  */
    384 
    385 /* The following constants specify the sizes of the various data
    386    structures that we have to create in order to build a bfd describing
    387    an ILF object file.  The final "+ 1" in the definitions of SIZEOF_IDATA6
    388    and SIZEOF_IDATA7 below is to allow for the possibility that we might
    389    need a padding byte in order to ensure 16 bit alignment for the section's
    390    contents.
    391 
    392    The value for SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS is computed as follows:
    393 
    394       There will be NUM_ILF_SECTIONS section symbols.  Allow 9 characters
    395       per symbol for their names (longest section name is .idata$x).
    396 
    397       There will be two symbols for the imported value, one the symbol name
    398       and one with _imp__ prefixed.  Allowing for the terminating nul's this
    399       is strlen (symbol_name) * 2 + 8 + 21 + strlen (source_dll).
    400 
    401       The strings in the string table must start STRING__SIZE_SIZE bytes into
    402       the table in order to for the string lookup code in coffgen/coffcode to
    403       work.  */
    404 #define NUM_ILF_RELOCS		8
    405 #define NUM_ILF_SECTIONS        6
    406 #define NUM_ILF_SYMS 		(2 + NUM_ILF_SECTIONS)
    407 
    408 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SYMS		 (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.sym_cache))
    409 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE	 (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.sym_table))
    410 #define SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS	 (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.native_syms))
    411 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.sym_ptr_table))
    412 #define SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS	 (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.esym_table))
    413 #define SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS	 (NUM_ILF_RELOCS * sizeof (* vars.reltab))
    414 #define SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS	 (NUM_ILF_RELOCS * sizeof (* vars.int_reltab))
    415 #define SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS	 (strlen (symbol_name) * 2 + 8 \
    416 					+ 21 + strlen (source_dll) \
    417 					+ NUM_ILF_SECTIONS * 9 \
    418 					+ STRING_SIZE_SIZE)
    419 #define SIZEOF_IDATA2		(5 * 4)
    420 
    421 /* For PEx64 idata4 & 5 have thumb size of 8 bytes.  */
    422 #ifdef COFF_WITH_pex64
    423 #define SIZEOF_IDATA4		(2 * 4)
    424 #define SIZEOF_IDATA5		(2 * 4)
    425 #else
    426 #define SIZEOF_IDATA4		(1 * 4)
    427 #define SIZEOF_IDATA5		(1 * 4)
    428 #endif
    429 
    430 #define SIZEOF_IDATA6		(2 + strlen (symbol_name) + 1 + 1)
    431 #define SIZEOF_IDATA7		(strlen (source_dll) + 1 + 1)
    432 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SECTIONS     (NUM_ILF_SECTIONS * sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata))
    433 
    434 #define ILF_DATA_SIZE				\
    435     + SIZEOF_ILF_SYMS				\
    436     + SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE			\
    437     + SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS			\
    438     + SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE			\
    439     + SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS			\
    440     + SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS				\
    441     + SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS			\
    442     + SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS			\
    443     + SIZEOF_IDATA2				\
    444     + SIZEOF_IDATA4				\
    445     + SIZEOF_IDATA5				\
    446     + SIZEOF_IDATA6				\
    447     + SIZEOF_IDATA7				\
    448     + SIZEOF_ILF_SECTIONS			\
    449     + MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE
    450 
    451 /* Create an empty relocation against the given symbol.  */
    452 
    453 static void
    454 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (pe_ILF_vars *               vars,
    455 			    bfd_vma                     address,
    456 			    bfd_reloc_code_real_type    reloc,
    457 			    struct bfd_symbol **  	sym,
    458 			    unsigned int                sym_index)
    459 {
    460   arelent * entry;
    461   struct internal_reloc * internal;
    462 
    463   entry = vars->reltab + vars->relcount;
    464   internal = vars->int_reltab + vars->relcount;
    465 
    466   entry->address     = address;
    467   entry->addend      = 0;
    468   entry->howto       = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (vars->abfd, reloc);
    469   entry->sym_ptr_ptr = sym;
    470 
    471   internal->r_vaddr  = address;
    472   internal->r_symndx = sym_index;
    473   internal->r_type   = entry->howto->type;
    474 
    475   vars->relcount ++;
    476 
    477   BFD_ASSERT (vars->relcount <= NUM_ILF_RELOCS);
    478 }
    479 
    480 /* Create an empty relocation against the given section.  */
    481 
    482 static void
    483 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (pe_ILF_vars *             vars,
    484 		     bfd_vma                   address,
    485 		     bfd_reloc_code_real_type  reloc,
    486 		     asection_ptr              sec)
    487 {
    488   pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (vars, address, reloc, sec->symbol_ptr_ptr,
    489 			      coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->i);
    490 }
    491 
    492 /* Move the queued relocs into the given section.  */
    493 
    494 static void
    495 pe_ILF_save_relocs (pe_ILF_vars * vars,
    496 		    asection_ptr  sec)
    497 {
    498   /* Make sure that there is somewhere to store the internal relocs.  */
    499   if (coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec) == NULL)
    500     /* We should probably return an error indication here.  */
    501     abort ();
    502 
    503   coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->relocs = vars->int_reltab;
    504   coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->keep_relocs = TRUE;
    505 
    506   sec->relocation  = vars->reltab;
    507   sec->reloc_count = vars->relcount;
    508   sec->flags      |= SEC_RELOC;
    509 
    510   vars->reltab     += vars->relcount;
    511   vars->int_reltab += vars->relcount;
    512   vars->relcount   = 0;
    513 
    514   BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_byte *) vars->int_reltab < (bfd_byte *) vars->string_table);
    515 }
    516 
    517 /* Create a global symbol and add it to the relevant tables.  */
    518 
    519 static void
    520 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (pe_ILF_vars *  vars,
    521 		      const char *   prefix,
    522 		      const char *   symbol_name,
    523 		      asection_ptr   section,
    524 		      flagword       extra_flags)
    525 {
    526   coff_symbol_type * sym;
    527   combined_entry_type * ent;
    528   SYMENT * esym;
    529   unsigned short sclass;
    530 
    531   if (extra_flags & BSF_LOCAL)
    532     sclass = C_STAT;
    533   else
    534     sclass = C_EXT;
    535 
    536 #ifdef THUMBPEMAGIC
    537   if (vars->magic == THUMBPEMAGIC)
    538     {
    539       if (extra_flags & BSF_FUNCTION)
    540 	sclass = C_THUMBEXTFUNC;
    541       else if (extra_flags & BSF_LOCAL)
    542 	sclass = C_THUMBSTAT;
    543       else
    544 	sclass = C_THUMBEXT;
    545     }
    546 #endif
    547 
    548   BFD_ASSERT (vars->sym_index < NUM_ILF_SYMS);
    549 
    550   sym = vars->sym_ptr;
    551   ent = vars->native_ptr;
    552   esym = vars->esym_ptr;
    553 
    554   /* Copy the symbol's name into the string table.  */
    555   sprintf (vars->string_ptr, "%s%s", prefix, symbol_name);
    556 
    557   if (section == NULL)
    558     section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
    559 
    560   /* Initialise the external symbol.  */
    561   H_PUT_32 (vars->abfd, vars->string_ptr - vars->string_table,
    562 	    esym->e.e.e_offset);
    563   H_PUT_16 (vars->abfd, section->target_index, esym->e_scnum);
    564   esym->e_sclass[0] = sclass;
    565 
    566   /* The following initialisations are unnecessary - the memory is
    567      zero initialised.  They are just kept here as reminders.  */
    568 
    569   /* Initialise the internal symbol structure.  */
    570   ent->u.syment.n_sclass          = sclass;
    571   ent->u.syment.n_scnum           = section->target_index;
    572   ent->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset = (bfd_hostptr_t) sym;
    573   ent->is_sym = TRUE;
    574 
    575   sym->symbol.the_bfd = vars->abfd;
    576   sym->symbol.name    = vars->string_ptr;
    577   sym->symbol.flags   = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL | extra_flags;
    578   sym->symbol.section = section;
    579   sym->native         = ent;
    580 
    581   * vars->table_ptr = vars->sym_index;
    582   * vars->sym_ptr_ptr = sym;
    583 
    584   /* Adjust pointers for the next symbol.  */
    585   vars->sym_index ++;
    586   vars->sym_ptr ++;
    587   vars->sym_ptr_ptr ++;
    588   vars->table_ptr ++;
    589   vars->native_ptr ++;
    590   vars->esym_ptr ++;
    591   vars->string_ptr += strlen (symbol_name) + strlen (prefix) + 1;
    592 
    593   BFD_ASSERT (vars->string_ptr < vars->end_string_ptr);
    594 }
    595 
    596 /* Create a section.  */
    597 
    598 static asection_ptr
    599 pe_ILF_make_a_section (pe_ILF_vars * vars,
    600 		       const char *  name,
    601 		       unsigned int  size,
    602 		       flagword      extra_flags)
    603 {
    604   asection_ptr sec;
    605   flagword     flags;
    606 
    607   sec = bfd_make_section_old_way (vars->abfd, name);
    608   if (sec == NULL)
    609     return NULL;
    610 
    611   flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_KEEP | SEC_IN_MEMORY;
    612 
    613   bfd_set_section_flags (vars->abfd, sec, flags | extra_flags);
    614 
    615   (void) bfd_set_section_alignment (vars->abfd, sec, 2);
    616 
    617   /* Check that we will not run out of space.  */
    618   BFD_ASSERT (vars->data + size < vars->bim->buffer + vars->bim->size);
    619 
    620   /* Set the section size and contents.  The actual
    621      contents are filled in by our parent.  */
    622   bfd_set_section_size (vars->abfd, sec, (bfd_size_type) size);
    623   sec->contents = vars->data;
    624   sec->target_index = vars->sec_index ++;
    625 
    626   /* Advance data pointer in the vars structure.  */
    627   vars->data += size;
    628 
    629   /* Skip the padding byte if it was not needed.
    630      The logic here is that if the string length is odd,
    631      then the entire string length, including the null byte,
    632      is even and so the extra, padding byte, is not needed.  */
    633   if (size & 1)
    634     vars->data --;
    635 
    636 # if (GCC_VERSION >= 3000)
    637   /* PR 18758: See note in pe_ILF_buid_a_bfd.  We must make sure that we
    638      preserve host alignment requirements.  We test 'size' rather than
    639      vars.data as we cannot perform binary arithmetic on pointers.  We assume
    640      that vars.data was sufficiently aligned upon entry to this function.
    641      The BFD_ASSERTs in this functions will warn us if we run out of room,
    642      but we should already have enough padding built in to ILF_DATA_SIZE.  */
    643   {
    644     unsigned int alignment = __alignof__ (struct coff_section_tdata);
    645 
    646     if (size & (alignment - 1))
    647       vars->data += alignment - (size & (alignment - 1));
    648   }
    649 #endif
    650   /* Create a coff_section_tdata structure for our use.  */
    651   sec->used_by_bfd = (struct coff_section_tdata *) vars->data;
    652   vars->data += sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
    653 
    654   BFD_ASSERT (vars->data <= vars->bim->buffer + vars->bim->size);
    655 
    656   /* Create a symbol to refer to this section.  */
    657   pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (vars, "", name, sec, BSF_LOCAL);
    658 
    659   /* Cache the index to the symbol in the coff_section_data structure.  */
    660   coff_section_data (vars->abfd, sec)->i = vars->sym_index - 1;
    661 
    662   return sec;
    663 }
    664 
    665 /* This structure contains the code that goes into the .text section
    666    in order to perform a jump into the DLL lookup table.  The entries
    667    in the table are index by the magic number used to represent the
    668    machine type in the PE file.  The contents of the data[] arrays in
    669    these entries are stolen from the jtab[] arrays in ld/pe-dll.c.
    670    The SIZE field says how many bytes in the DATA array are actually
    671    used.  The OFFSET field says where in the data array the address
    672    of the .idata$5 section should be placed.  */
    673 #define MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE 32
    674 
    675 typedef struct
    676 {
    677   unsigned short magic;
    678   unsigned char  data[MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE];
    679   unsigned int   size;
    680   unsigned int   offset;
    681 }
    682 jump_table;
    683 
    684 static jump_table jtab[] =
    685 {
    686 #ifdef I386MAGIC
    687   { I386MAGIC,
    688     { 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90 },
    689     8, 2
    690   },
    691 #endif
    692 
    693 #ifdef AMD64MAGIC
    694   { AMD64MAGIC,
    695     { 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90 },
    696     8, 2
    697   },
    698 #endif
    699 
    700 #ifdef  MC68MAGIC
    701   { MC68MAGIC,
    702     { /* XXX fill me in */ },
    703     0, 0
    704   },
    705 #endif
    706 
    707 #ifdef  MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
    708   { MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE,
    709     { 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
    710       0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
    711     16, 0
    712   },
    713 #endif
    714 
    715 #ifdef  SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
    716   { SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE,
    717     { 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40,
    718       0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
    719     12, 8
    720   },
    721 #endif
    722 
    723 #ifdef  ARMPEMAGIC
    724   { ARMPEMAGIC,
    725     { 0x00, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, 0x00, 0xf0,
    726       0x9c, 0xe5, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00},
    727     12, 8
    728   },
    729 #endif
    730 
    731 #ifdef  THUMBPEMAGIC
    732   { THUMBPEMAGIC,
    733     { 0x40, 0xb4, 0x02, 0x4e, 0x36, 0x68, 0xb4, 0x46,
    734       0x40, 0xbc, 0x60, 0x47, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
    735     16, 12
    736   },
    737 #endif
    738   { 0, { 0 }, 0, 0 }
    739 };
    740 
    741 #ifndef NUM_ENTRIES
    742 #define NUM_ENTRIES(a) (sizeof (a) / sizeof (a)[0])
    743 #endif
    744 
    745 /* Build a full BFD from the information supplied in a ILF object.  */
    746 
    747 static bfd_boolean
    748 pe_ILF_build_a_bfd (bfd *           abfd,
    749 		    unsigned int    magic,
    750 		    char *          symbol_name,
    751 		    char *          source_dll,
    752 		    unsigned int    ordinal,
    753 		    unsigned int    types)
    754 {
    755   bfd_byte *               ptr;
    756   pe_ILF_vars              vars;
    757   struct internal_filehdr  internal_f;
    758   unsigned int             import_type;
    759   unsigned int             import_name_type;
    760   asection_ptr             id4, id5, id6 = NULL, text = NULL;
    761   coff_symbol_type **      imp_sym;
    762   unsigned int             imp_index;
    763 
    764   /* Decode and verify the types field of the ILF structure.  */
    765   import_type = types & 0x3;
    766   import_name_type = (types & 0x1c) >> 2;
    767 
    768   switch (import_type)
    769     {
    770     case IMPORT_CODE:
    771     case IMPORT_DATA:
    772       break;
    773 
    774     case IMPORT_CONST:
    775       /* XXX code yet to be written.  */
    776       _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: Unhandled import type; %x"),
    777 			  abfd, import_type);
    778       return FALSE;
    779 
    780     default:
    781       _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: Unrecognised import type; %x"),
    782 			  abfd, import_type);
    783       return FALSE;
    784     }
    785 
    786   switch (import_name_type)
    787     {
    788     case IMPORT_ORDINAL:
    789     case IMPORT_NAME:
    790     case IMPORT_NAME_NOPREFIX:
    791     case IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE:
    792       break;
    793 
    794     default:
    795       _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: Unrecognised import name type; %x"),
    796 			  abfd, import_name_type);
    797       return FALSE;
    798     }
    799 
    800   /* Initialise local variables.
    801 
    802      Note these are kept in a structure rather than being
    803      declared as statics since bfd frowns on global variables.
    804 
    805      We are going to construct the contents of the BFD in memory,
    806      so allocate all the space that we will need right now.  */
    807   vars.bim
    808     = (struct bfd_in_memory *) bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) sizeof (*vars.bim));
    809   if (vars.bim == NULL)
    810     return FALSE;
    811 
    812   ptr = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc ((bfd_size_type) ILF_DATA_SIZE);
    813   vars.bim->buffer = ptr;
    814   vars.bim->size   = ILF_DATA_SIZE;
    815   if (ptr == NULL)
    816     goto error_return;
    817 
    818   /* Initialise the pointers to regions of the memory and the
    819      other contents of the pe_ILF_vars structure as well.  */
    820   vars.sym_cache = (coff_symbol_type *) ptr;
    821   vars.sym_ptr   = (coff_symbol_type *) ptr;
    822   vars.sym_index = 0;
    823   ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_SYMS;
    824 
    825   vars.sym_table = (unsigned int *) ptr;
    826   vars.table_ptr = (unsigned int *) ptr;
    827   ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE;
    828 
    829   vars.native_syms = (combined_entry_type *) ptr;
    830   vars.native_ptr  = (combined_entry_type *) ptr;
    831   ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS;
    832 
    833   vars.sym_ptr_table = (coff_symbol_type **) ptr;
    834   vars.sym_ptr_ptr   = (coff_symbol_type **) ptr;
    835   ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE;
    836 
    837   vars.esym_table = (SYMENT *) ptr;
    838   vars.esym_ptr   = (SYMENT *) ptr;
    839   ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS;
    840 
    841   vars.reltab   = (arelent *) ptr;
    842   vars.relcount = 0;
    843   ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS;
    844 
    845   vars.int_reltab  = (struct internal_reloc *) ptr;
    846   ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS;
    847 
    848   vars.string_table = (char *) ptr;
    849   vars.string_ptr   = (char *) ptr + STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
    850   ptr += SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS;
    851   vars.end_string_ptr = (char *) ptr;
    852 
    853   /* The remaining space in bim->buffer is used
    854      by the pe_ILF_make_a_section() function.  */
    855 # if (GCC_VERSION >= 3000)
    856   /* PR 18758: Make sure that the data area is sufficiently aligned for
    857      pointers on the host.  __alignof__ is a gcc extension, hence the test
    858      above.  For other compilers we will have to assume that the alignment is
    859      unimportant, or else extra code can be added here and in
    860      pe_ILF_make_a_section.
    861 
    862      Note - we cannot test 'ptr' directly as it is illegal to perform binary
    863      arithmetic on pointers, but we know that the strings section is the only
    864      one that might end on an unaligned boundary.  */
    865   {
    866     unsigned int alignment = __alignof__ (char *);
    867 
    868     if (SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS & (alignment - 1))
    869       ptr += alignment - (SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS & (alignment - 1));
    870   }
    871 #endif
    872 
    873   vars.data = ptr;
    874   vars.abfd = abfd;
    875   vars.sec_index = 0;
    876   vars.magic = magic;
    877 
    878   /* Create the initial .idata$<n> sections:
    879      [.idata$2:  Import Directory Table -- not needed]
    880      .idata$4:  Import Lookup Table
    881      .idata$5:  Import Address Table
    882 
    883      Note we do not create a .idata$3 section as this is
    884      created for us by the linker script.  */
    885   id4 = pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars, ".idata$4", SIZEOF_IDATA4, 0);
    886   id5 = pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars, ".idata$5", SIZEOF_IDATA5, 0);
    887   if (id4 == NULL || id5 == NULL)
    888     goto error_return;
    889 
    890   /* Fill in the contents of these sections.  */
    891   if (import_name_type == IMPORT_ORDINAL)
    892     {
    893       if (ordinal == 0)
    894 	/* XXX - treat as IMPORT_NAME ??? */
    895 	abort ();
    896 
    897 #ifdef COFF_WITH_pex64
    898       ((unsigned int *) id4->contents)[0] = ordinal;
    899       ((unsigned int *) id4->contents)[1] = 0x80000000;
    900       ((unsigned int *) id5->contents)[0] = ordinal;
    901       ((unsigned int *) id5->contents)[1] = 0x80000000;
    902 #else
    903       * (unsigned int *) id4->contents = ordinal | 0x80000000;
    904       * (unsigned int *) id5->contents = ordinal | 0x80000000;
    905 #endif
    906     }
    907   else
    908     {
    909       char * symbol;
    910       unsigned int len;
    911 
    912       /* Create .idata$6 - the Hint Name Table.  */
    913       id6 = pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars, ".idata$6", SIZEOF_IDATA6, 0);
    914       if (id6 == NULL)
    915 	goto error_return;
    916 
    917       /* If necessary, trim the import symbol name.  */
    918       symbol = symbol_name;
    919 
    920       /* As used by MS compiler, '_', '@', and '?' are alternative
    921 	 forms of USER_LABEL_PREFIX, with '?' for c++ mangled names,
    922 	 '@' used for fastcall (in C),  '_' everywhere else.  Only one
    923 	 of these is used for a symbol.  We strip this leading char for
    924 	 IMPORT_NAME_NOPREFIX and IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE as per the
    925 	 PE COFF 6.0 spec (section 8.3, Import Name Type).  */
    926 
    927       if (import_name_type != IMPORT_NAME)
    928 	{
    929 	  char c = symbol[0];
    930 
    931 	  /* Check that we don't remove for targets with empty
    932 	     USER_LABEL_PREFIX the leading underscore.  */
    933 	  if ((c == '_' && abfd->xvec->symbol_leading_char != 0)
    934 	      || c == '@' || c == '?')
    935 	    symbol++;
    936 	}
    937 
    938       len = strlen (symbol);
    939       if (import_name_type == IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE)
    940 	{
    941 	  /* Truncate at the first '@'.  */
    942 	  char *at = strchr (symbol, '@');
    943 
    944 	  if (at != NULL)
    945 	    len = at - symbol;
    946 	}
    947 
    948       id6->contents[0] = ordinal & 0xff;
    949       id6->contents[1] = ordinal >> 8;
    950 
    951       memcpy ((char *) id6->contents + 2, symbol, len);
    952       id6->contents[len + 2] = '\0';
    953     }
    954 
    955   if (import_name_type != IMPORT_ORDINAL)
    956     {
    957       pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, id6);
    958       pe_ILF_save_relocs (&vars, id4);
    959 
    960       pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, id6);
    961       pe_ILF_save_relocs (&vars, id5);
    962     }
    963 
    964   /* Create an import symbol.  */
    965   pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (& vars, "__imp_", symbol_name, id5, 0);
    966   imp_sym   = vars.sym_ptr_ptr - 1;
    967   imp_index = vars.sym_index - 1;
    968 
    969   /* Create extra sections depending upon the type of import we are dealing with.  */
    970   switch (import_type)
    971     {
    972       int i;
    973 
    974     case IMPORT_CODE:
    975       /* CODE functions are special, in that they get a trampoline that
    976          jumps to the main import symbol.  Create a .text section to hold it.
    977 	 First we need to look up its contents in the jump table.  */
    978       for (i = NUM_ENTRIES (jtab); i--;)
    979 	{
    980 	  if (jtab[i].size == 0)
    981 	    continue;
    982 	  if (jtab[i].magic == magic)
    983 	    break;
    984 	}
    985       /* If we did not find a matching entry something is wrong.  */
    986       if (i < 0)
    987 	abort ();
    988 
    989       /* Create the .text section.  */
    990       text = pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars, ".text", jtab[i].size, SEC_CODE);
    991       if (text == NULL)
    992 	goto error_return;
    993 
    994       /* Copy in the jump code.  */
    995       memcpy (text->contents, jtab[i].data, jtab[i].size);
    996 
    997       /* Create a reloc for the data in the text section.  */
    998 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
    999       if (magic == MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE)
   1000 	{
   1001 	  pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S,
   1002 				      (struct bfd_symbol **) imp_sym,
   1003 				      imp_index);
   1004 	  pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16, text);
   1005 	  pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16,
   1006 				      (struct bfd_symbol **) imp_sym,
   1007 				      imp_index);
   1008 	}
   1009       else
   1010 #endif
   1011 #ifdef AMD64MAGIC
   1012       if (magic == AMD64MAGIC)
   1013 	{
   1014 	  pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) jtab[i].offset,
   1015 				      BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, (asymbol **) imp_sym,
   1016 				      imp_index);
   1017 	}
   1018       else
   1019 #endif
   1020 	pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars, (bfd_vma) jtab[i].offset,
   1021 				    BFD_RELOC_32, (asymbol **) imp_sym,
   1022 				    imp_index);
   1023 
   1024       pe_ILF_save_relocs (& vars, text);
   1025       break;
   1026 
   1027     case IMPORT_DATA:
   1028       break;
   1029 
   1030     default:
   1031       /* XXX code not yet written.  */
   1032       abort ();
   1033     }
   1034 
   1035   /* Initialise the bfd.  */
   1036   memset (& internal_f, 0, sizeof (internal_f));
   1037 
   1038   internal_f.f_magic  = magic;
   1039   internal_f.f_symptr = 0;
   1040   internal_f.f_nsyms  = 0;
   1041   internal_f.f_flags  = F_AR32WR | F_LNNO; /* XXX is this correct ?  */
   1042 
   1043   if (   ! bfd_set_start_address (abfd, (bfd_vma) 0)
   1044       || ! bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook (abfd, & internal_f))
   1045     goto error_return;
   1046 
   1047   if (bfd_coff_mkobject_hook (abfd, (void *) & internal_f, NULL) == NULL)
   1048     goto error_return;
   1049 
   1050   coff_data (abfd)->pe = 1;
   1051 #ifdef THUMBPEMAGIC
   1052   if (vars.magic == THUMBPEMAGIC)
   1053     /* Stop some linker warnings about thumb code not supporting interworking.  */
   1054     coff_data (abfd)->flags |= F_INTERWORK | F_INTERWORK_SET;
   1055 #endif
   1056 
   1057   /* Switch from file contents to memory contents.  */
   1058   bfd_cache_close (abfd);
   1059 
   1060   abfd->iostream = (void *) vars.bim;
   1061   abfd->flags |= BFD_IN_MEMORY /* | HAS_LOCALS */;
   1062   abfd->iovec = &_bfd_memory_iovec;
   1063   abfd->where = 0;
   1064   abfd->origin = 0;
   1065   obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = 0;
   1066 
   1067   /* Now create a symbol describing the imported value.  */
   1068   switch (import_type)
   1069     {
   1070     case IMPORT_CODE:
   1071       pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (& vars, "", symbol_name, text,
   1072 			    BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION);
   1073 
   1074       break;
   1075 
   1076     case IMPORT_DATA:
   1077       /* Nothing to do here.  */
   1078       break;
   1079 
   1080     default:
   1081       /* XXX code not yet written.  */
   1082       abort ();
   1083     }
   1084 
   1085   /* Create an import symbol for the DLL, without the .dll suffix.  */
   1086   ptr = (bfd_byte *) strrchr (source_dll, '.');
   1087   if (ptr)
   1088     * ptr = 0;
   1089   pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (& vars, "__IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_", source_dll, NULL, 0);
   1090   if (ptr)
   1091     * ptr = '.';
   1092 
   1093   /* Point the bfd at the symbol table.  */
   1094   obj_symbols (abfd) = vars.sym_cache;
   1095   bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = vars.sym_index;
   1096 
   1097   obj_raw_syments (abfd) = vars.native_syms;
   1098   obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) = vars.sym_index;
   1099 
   1100   obj_coff_external_syms (abfd) = (void *) vars.esym_table;
   1101   obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = TRUE;
   1102 
   1103   obj_convert (abfd) = vars.sym_table;
   1104   obj_conv_table_size (abfd) = vars.sym_index;
   1105 
   1106   obj_coff_strings (abfd) = vars.string_table;
   1107   obj_coff_keep_strings (abfd) = TRUE;
   1108 
   1109   abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
   1110 
   1111   return TRUE;
   1112 
   1113  error_return:
   1114   if (vars.bim->buffer != NULL)
   1115     free (vars.bim->buffer);
   1116   free (vars.bim);
   1117   return FALSE;
   1118 }
   1119 
   1120 /* We have detected a Image Library Format archive element.
   1121    Decode the element and return the appropriate target.  */
   1122 
   1123 static const bfd_target *
   1124 pe_ILF_object_p (bfd * abfd)
   1125 {
   1126   bfd_byte        buffer[14];
   1127   bfd_byte *      ptr;
   1128   char *          symbol_name;
   1129   char *          source_dll;
   1130   unsigned int    machine;
   1131   bfd_size_type   size;
   1132   unsigned int    ordinal;
   1133   unsigned int    types;
   1134   unsigned int    magic;
   1135 
   1136   /* Upon entry the first six bytes of the ILF header have
   1137       already been read.  Now read the rest of the header.  */
   1138   if (bfd_bread (buffer, (bfd_size_type) 14, abfd) != 14)
   1139     return NULL;
   1140 
   1141   ptr = buffer;
   1142 
   1143   machine = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr);
   1144   ptr += 2;
   1145 
   1146   /* Check that the machine type is recognised.  */
   1147   magic = 0;
   1148 
   1149   switch (machine)
   1150     {
   1151     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN:
   1152     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ALPHA:
   1153     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ALPHA64:
   1154     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_IA64:
   1155       break;
   1156 
   1157     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386:
   1158 #ifdef I386MAGIC
   1159       magic = I386MAGIC;
   1160 #endif
   1161       break;
   1162 
   1163     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64:
   1164 #ifdef AMD64MAGIC
   1165       magic = AMD64MAGIC;
   1166 #endif
   1167       break;
   1168 
   1169     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_M68K:
   1170 #ifdef MC68AGIC
   1171       magic = MC68MAGIC;
   1172 #endif
   1173       break;
   1174 
   1175     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R3000:
   1176     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R4000:
   1177     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R10000:
   1178 
   1179     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPS16:
   1180     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU:
   1181     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU16:
   1182 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
   1183       magic = MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
   1184 #endif
   1185       break;
   1186 
   1187     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH3:
   1188     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH4:
   1189 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
   1190       magic = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
   1191 #endif
   1192       break;
   1193 
   1194     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM:
   1195 #ifdef ARMPEMAGIC
   1196       magic = ARMPEMAGIC;
   1197 #endif
   1198       break;
   1199 
   1200     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_THUMB:
   1201 #ifdef THUMBPEMAGIC
   1202       {
   1203 	extern const bfd_target TARGET_LITTLE_SYM;
   1204 
   1205 	if (abfd->xvec == & TARGET_LITTLE_SYM)
   1206 	  magic = THUMBPEMAGIC;
   1207       }
   1208 #endif
   1209       break;
   1210 
   1211     case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_POWERPC:
   1212       /* We no longer support PowerPC.  */
   1213     default:
   1214       _bfd_error_handler
   1215 	(_("%B: Unrecognised machine type (0x%x)"
   1216 	   " in Import Library Format archive"),
   1217 	 abfd, machine);
   1218       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
   1219 
   1220       return NULL;
   1221       break;
   1222     }
   1223 
   1224   if (magic == 0)
   1225     {
   1226       _bfd_error_handler
   1227 	(_("%B: Recognised but unhandled machine type (0x%x)"
   1228 	   " in Import Library Format archive"),
   1229 	 abfd, machine);
   1230       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
   1231 
   1232       return NULL;
   1233     }
   1234 
   1235   /* We do not bother to check the date.
   1236      date = H_GET_32 (abfd, ptr);  */
   1237   ptr += 4;
   1238 
   1239   size = H_GET_32 (abfd, ptr);
   1240   ptr += 4;
   1241 
   1242   if (size == 0)
   1243     {
   1244       _bfd_error_handler
   1245 	(_("%B: size field is zero in Import Library Format header"), abfd);
   1246       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
   1247 
   1248       return NULL;
   1249     }
   1250 
   1251   ordinal = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr);
   1252   ptr += 2;
   1253 
   1254   types = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr);
   1255   /* ptr += 2; */
   1256 
   1257   /* Now read in the two strings that follow.  */
   1258   ptr = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
   1259   if (ptr == NULL)
   1260     return NULL;
   1261 
   1262   if (bfd_bread (ptr, size, abfd) != size)
   1263     {
   1264       bfd_release (abfd, ptr);
   1265       return NULL;
   1266     }
   1267 
   1268   symbol_name = (char *) ptr;
   1269   source_dll  = symbol_name + strlen (symbol_name) + 1;
   1270 
   1271   /* Verify that the strings are null terminated.  */
   1272   if (ptr[size - 1] != 0
   1273       || (bfd_size_type) ((bfd_byte *) source_dll - ptr) >= size)
   1274     {
   1275       _bfd_error_handler
   1276 	(_("%B: string not null terminated in ILF object file."), abfd);
   1277       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive);
   1278       bfd_release (abfd, ptr);
   1279       return NULL;
   1280     }
   1281 
   1282   /* Now construct the bfd.  */
   1283   if (! pe_ILF_build_a_bfd (abfd, magic, symbol_name,
   1284 			    source_dll, ordinal, types))
   1285     {
   1286       bfd_release (abfd, ptr);
   1287       return NULL;
   1288     }
   1289 
   1290   return abfd->xvec;
   1291 }
   1292 
   1293 static void
   1294 pe_bfd_read_buildid(bfd *abfd)
   1295 {
   1296   pe_data_type *pe = pe_data (abfd);
   1297   struct internal_extra_pe_aouthdr *extra = &pe->pe_opthdr;
   1298   asection *section;
   1299   bfd_byte *data = 0;
   1300   bfd_size_type dataoff;
   1301   unsigned int i;
   1302 
   1303   bfd_vma addr = extra->DataDirectory[PE_DEBUG_DATA].VirtualAddress;
   1304   bfd_size_type size = extra->DataDirectory[PE_DEBUG_DATA].Size;
   1305 
   1306   if (size == 0)
   1307     return;
   1308 
   1309   addr += extra->ImageBase;
   1310 
   1311   /* Search for the section containing the DebugDirectory */
   1312   for (section = abfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
   1313     {
   1314       if ((addr >= section->vma) && (addr < (section->vma + section->size)))
   1315         break;
   1316     }
   1317 
   1318   if (section == NULL)
   1319     {
   1320       return;
   1321     }
   1322   else if (!(section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
   1323     {
   1324       return;
   1325     }
   1326 
   1327   dataoff = addr - section->vma;
   1328 
   1329   /* Read the whole section. */
   1330   if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, section, &data))
   1331     {
   1332       if (data != NULL)
   1333 	free (data);
   1334       return;
   1335     }
   1336 
   1337   /* Search for a CodeView entry in the DebugDirectory */
   1338   for (i = 0; i < size / sizeof (struct external_IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY); i++)
   1339     {
   1340       struct external_IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY *ext
   1341 	= &((struct external_IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY *)(data + dataoff))[i];
   1342       struct internal_IMAGE_DEBUG_DIRECTORY idd;
   1343 
   1344       _bfd_XXi_swap_debugdir_in (abfd, ext, &idd);
   1345 
   1346       if (idd.Type == PE_IMAGE_DEBUG_TYPE_CODEVIEW)
   1347         {
   1348           char buffer[256 + 1];
   1349           CODEVIEW_INFO *cvinfo = (CODEVIEW_INFO *) buffer;
   1350 
   1351           /*
   1352             The debug entry doesn't have to have to be in a section, in which
   1353             case AddressOfRawData is 0, so always use PointerToRawData.
   1354           */
   1355           if (_bfd_XXi_slurp_codeview_record (abfd,
   1356                                               (file_ptr) idd.PointerToRawData,
   1357                                               idd.SizeOfData, cvinfo))
   1358             {
   1359               struct bfd_build_id* build_id = bfd_alloc(abfd,
   1360                          sizeof(struct bfd_build_id) + cvinfo->SignatureLength);
   1361               if (build_id)
   1362                 {
   1363                   build_id->size = cvinfo->SignatureLength;
   1364                   memcpy(build_id->data,  cvinfo->Signature,
   1365                          cvinfo->SignatureLength);
   1366                   abfd->build_id = build_id;
   1367                 }
   1368             }
   1369           break;
   1370         }
   1371     }
   1372 }
   1373 
   1374 static const bfd_target *
   1375 pe_bfd_object_p (bfd * abfd)
   1376 {
   1377   bfd_byte buffer[6];
   1378   struct external_PEI_DOS_hdr dos_hdr;
   1379   struct external_PEI_IMAGE_hdr image_hdr;
   1380   struct internal_filehdr internal_f;
   1381   struct internal_aouthdr internal_a;
   1382   file_ptr opt_hdr_size;
   1383   file_ptr offset;
   1384   const bfd_target *result;
   1385 
   1386   /* Detect if this a Microsoft Import Library Format element.  */
   1387   /* First read the beginning of the header.  */
   1388   if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
   1389       || bfd_bread (buffer, (bfd_size_type) 6, abfd) != 6)
   1390     {
   1391       if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
   1392 	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
   1393       return NULL;
   1394     }
   1395 
   1396   /* Then check the magic and the version (only 0 is supported).  */
   1397   if (H_GET_32 (abfd, buffer) == 0xffff0000
   1398       && H_GET_16 (abfd, buffer + 4) == 0)
   1399     return pe_ILF_object_p (abfd);
   1400 
   1401   if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0
   1402       || bfd_bread (&dos_hdr, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (dos_hdr), abfd)
   1403 	 != sizeof (dos_hdr))
   1404     {
   1405       if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
   1406 	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
   1407       return NULL;
   1408     }
   1409 
   1410   /* There are really two magic numbers involved; the magic number
   1411      that says this is a NT executable (PEI) and the magic number that
   1412      determines the architecture.  The former is DOSMAGIC, stored in
   1413      the e_magic field.  The latter is stored in the f_magic field.
   1414      If the NT magic number isn't valid, the architecture magic number
   1415      could be mimicked by some other field (specifically, the number
   1416      of relocs in section 3).  Since this routine can only be called
   1417      correctly for a PEI file, check the e_magic number here, and, if
   1418      it doesn't match, clobber the f_magic number so that we don't get
   1419      a false match.  */
   1420   if (H_GET_16 (abfd, dos_hdr.e_magic) != DOSMAGIC)
   1421     {
   1422       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
   1423       return NULL;
   1424     }
   1425 
   1426   offset = H_GET_32 (abfd, dos_hdr.e_lfanew);
   1427   if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
   1428       || (bfd_bread (&image_hdr, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (image_hdr), abfd)
   1429 	  != sizeof (image_hdr)))
   1430     {
   1431       if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
   1432 	bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
   1433       return NULL;
   1434     }
   1435 
   1436   if (H_GET_32 (abfd, image_hdr.nt_signature) != 0x4550)
   1437     {
   1438       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
   1439       return NULL;
   1440     }
   1441 
   1442   /* Swap file header, so that we get the location for calling
   1443      real_object_p.  */
   1444   bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in (abfd, &image_hdr, &internal_f);
   1445 
   1446   if (! bfd_coff_bad_format_hook (abfd, &internal_f)
   1447       || internal_f.f_opthdr > bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd))
   1448     {
   1449       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
   1450       return NULL;
   1451     }
   1452 
   1453   /* Read the optional header, which has variable size.  */
   1454   opt_hdr_size = internal_f.f_opthdr;
   1455 
   1456   if (opt_hdr_size != 0)
   1457     {
   1458       bfd_size_type amt = opt_hdr_size;
   1459       void * opthdr;
   1460 
   1461       /* PR 17521 file: 230-131433-0.004.  */
   1462       if (amt < sizeof (PEAOUTHDR))
   1463 	amt = sizeof (PEAOUTHDR);
   1464 
   1465       opthdr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
   1466       if (opthdr == NULL)
   1467 	return NULL;
   1468       if (bfd_bread (opthdr, opt_hdr_size, abfd)
   1469 	  != (bfd_size_type) opt_hdr_size)
   1470 	return NULL;
   1471 
   1472       bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_error);
   1473       bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in (abfd, opthdr, & internal_a);
   1474       if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_no_error)
   1475 	return NULL;
   1476     }
   1477 
   1478 
   1479   result = coff_real_object_p (abfd, internal_f.f_nscns, &internal_f,
   1480                                (opt_hdr_size != 0
   1481                                 ? &internal_a
   1482                                 : (struct internal_aouthdr *) NULL));
   1483 
   1484 
   1485   if (result)
   1486     {
   1487       /* Now the whole header has been processed, see if there is a build-id */
   1488       pe_bfd_read_buildid(abfd);
   1489     }
   1490 
   1491   return result;
   1492 }
   1493 
   1494 #define coff_object_p pe_bfd_object_p
   1495 #endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
   1496