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      1 //===-- ARM/ARMMCCodeEmitter.cpp - Convert ARM code to machine code -------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file implements the ARMMCCodeEmitter class.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #include "MCTargetDesc/ARMMCTargetDesc.h"
     15 #include "MCTargetDesc/ARMAddressingModes.h"
     16 #include "MCTargetDesc/ARMBaseInfo.h"
     17 #include "MCTargetDesc/ARMFixupKinds.h"
     18 #include "MCTargetDesc/ARMMCExpr.h"
     19 #include "llvm/ADT/APFloat.h"
     20 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
     21 #include "llvm/MC/MCCodeEmitter.h"
     22 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
     23 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
     24 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
     25 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrInfo.h"
     26 #include "llvm/MC/MCRegisterInfo.h"
     27 #include "llvm/MC/MCSubtargetInfo.h"
     28 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
     29 #include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
     30 
     31 using namespace llvm;
     32 
     33 #define DEBUG_TYPE "mccodeemitter"
     34 
     35 STATISTIC(MCNumEmitted, "Number of MC instructions emitted.");
     36 STATISTIC(MCNumCPRelocations, "Number of constant pool relocations created.");
     37 
     38 namespace {
     39 class ARMMCCodeEmitter : public MCCodeEmitter {
     40   ARMMCCodeEmitter(const ARMMCCodeEmitter &) = delete;
     41   void operator=(const ARMMCCodeEmitter &) = delete;
     42   const MCInstrInfo &MCII;
     43   const MCContext &CTX;
     44   bool IsLittleEndian;
     45 
     46 public:
     47   ARMMCCodeEmitter(const MCInstrInfo &mcii, MCContext &ctx, bool IsLittle)
     48     : MCII(mcii), CTX(ctx), IsLittleEndian(IsLittle) {
     49   }
     50 
     51   ~ARMMCCodeEmitter() override {}
     52 
     53   bool isThumb(const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
     54     return STI.getFeatureBits()[ARM::ModeThumb];
     55   }
     56   bool isThumb2(const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
     57     return isThumb(STI) && STI.getFeatureBits()[ARM::FeatureThumb2];
     58   }
     59   bool isTargetMachO(const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
     60     const Triple &TT = STI.getTargetTriple();
     61     return TT.isOSBinFormatMachO();
     62   }
     63 
     64   unsigned getMachineSoImmOpValue(unsigned SoImm) const;
     65 
     66   // getBinaryCodeForInstr - TableGen'erated function for getting the
     67   // binary encoding for an instruction.
     68   uint64_t getBinaryCodeForInstr(const MCInst &MI,
     69                                  SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
     70                                  const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
     71 
     72   /// getMachineOpValue - Return binary encoding of operand. If the machine
     73   /// operand requires relocation, record the relocation and return zero.
     74   unsigned getMachineOpValue(const MCInst &MI,const MCOperand &MO,
     75                              SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
     76                              const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
     77 
     78   /// getHiLo16ImmOpValue - Return the encoding for the hi / low 16-bit of
     79   /// the specified operand. This is used for operands with :lower16: and
     80   /// :upper16: prefixes.
     81   uint32_t getHiLo16ImmOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
     82                                SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
     83                                const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
     84 
     85   bool EncodeAddrModeOpValues(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
     86                               unsigned &Reg, unsigned &Imm,
     87                               SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
     88                               const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
     89 
     90   /// getThumbBLTargetOpValue - Return encoding info for Thumb immediate
     91   /// BL branch target.
     92   uint32_t getThumbBLTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
     93                                    SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
     94                                    const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
     95 
     96   /// getThumbBLXTargetOpValue - Return encoding info for Thumb immediate
     97   /// BLX branch target.
     98   uint32_t getThumbBLXTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
     99                                     SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    100                                     const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    101 
    102   /// getThumbBRTargetOpValue - Return encoding info for Thumb branch target.
    103   uint32_t getThumbBRTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    104                                    SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    105                                    const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    106 
    107   /// getThumbBCCTargetOpValue - Return encoding info for Thumb branch target.
    108   uint32_t getThumbBCCTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    109                                     SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    110                                     const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    111 
    112   /// getThumbCBTargetOpValue - Return encoding info for Thumb branch target.
    113   uint32_t getThumbCBTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    114                                    SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    115                                    const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    116 
    117   /// getBranchTargetOpValue - Return encoding info for 24-bit immediate
    118   /// branch target.
    119   uint32_t getBranchTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    120                                   SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    121                                   const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    122 
    123   /// getThumbBranchTargetOpValue - Return encoding info for 24-bit
    124   /// immediate Thumb2 direct branch target.
    125   uint32_t getThumbBranchTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    126                                        SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    127                                        const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    128 
    129   /// getARMBranchTargetOpValue - Return encoding info for 24-bit immediate
    130   /// branch target.
    131   uint32_t getARMBranchTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    132                                      SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    133                                      const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    134   uint32_t getARMBLTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    135                                  SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    136                                  const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    137   uint32_t getARMBLXTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    138                                   SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    139                                   const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    140 
    141   /// getAdrLabelOpValue - Return encoding info for 12-bit immediate
    142   /// ADR label target.
    143   uint32_t getAdrLabelOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    144                               SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    145                               const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    146   uint32_t getThumbAdrLabelOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    147                               SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    148                               const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    149   uint32_t getT2AdrLabelOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    150                               SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    151                               const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    152 
    153 
    154   /// getAddrModeImm12OpValue - Return encoding info for 'reg +/- imm12'
    155   /// operand.
    156   uint32_t getAddrModeImm12OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    157                                    SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    158                                    const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    159 
    160   /// getThumbAddrModeRegRegOpValue - Return encoding for 'reg + reg' operand.
    161   uint32_t getThumbAddrModeRegRegOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    162                                          SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    163                                          const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    164 
    165   /// getT2AddrModeImm8s4OpValue - Return encoding info for 'reg +/- imm8<<2'
    166   /// operand.
    167   uint32_t getT2AddrModeImm8s4OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    168                                    SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    169                                    const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    170 
    171   /// getT2AddrModeImm0_1020s4OpValue - Return encoding info for 'reg + imm8<<2'
    172   /// operand.
    173   uint32_t getT2AddrModeImm0_1020s4OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    174                                    SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    175                                    const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    176 
    177   /// getT2Imm8s4OpValue - Return encoding info for '+/- imm8<<2'
    178   /// operand.
    179   uint32_t getT2Imm8s4OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    180                               SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    181                               const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    182 
    183 
    184   /// getLdStSORegOpValue - Return encoding info for 'reg +/- reg shop imm'
    185   /// operand as needed by load/store instructions.
    186   uint32_t getLdStSORegOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    187                                SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    188                                const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    189 
    190   /// getLdStmModeOpValue - Return encoding for load/store multiple mode.
    191   uint32_t getLdStmModeOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    192                                SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    193                                const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    194     ARM_AM::AMSubMode Mode = (ARM_AM::AMSubMode)MI.getOperand(OpIdx).getImm();
    195     switch (Mode) {
    196     default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown addressing sub-mode!");
    197     case ARM_AM::da: return 0;
    198     case ARM_AM::ia: return 1;
    199     case ARM_AM::db: return 2;
    200     case ARM_AM::ib: return 3;
    201     }
    202   }
    203   /// getShiftOp - Return the shift opcode (bit[6:5]) of the immediate value.
    204   ///
    205   unsigned getShiftOp(ARM_AM::ShiftOpc ShOpc) const {
    206     switch (ShOpc) {
    207     case ARM_AM::no_shift:
    208     case ARM_AM::lsl: return 0;
    209     case ARM_AM::lsr: return 1;
    210     case ARM_AM::asr: return 2;
    211     case ARM_AM::ror:
    212     case ARM_AM::rrx: return 3;
    213     }
    214     llvm_unreachable("Invalid ShiftOpc!");
    215   }
    216 
    217   /// getAddrMode2OffsetOpValue - Return encoding for am2offset operands.
    218   uint32_t getAddrMode2OffsetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    219                                      SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    220                                      const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    221 
    222   /// getPostIdxRegOpValue - Return encoding for postidx_reg operands.
    223   uint32_t getPostIdxRegOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    224                                 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    225                                 const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    226 
    227   /// getAddrMode3OffsetOpValue - Return encoding for am3offset operands.
    228   uint32_t getAddrMode3OffsetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    229                                      SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    230                                      const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    231 
    232   /// getAddrMode3OpValue - Return encoding for addrmode3 operands.
    233   uint32_t getAddrMode3OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    234                                SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    235                                const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    236 
    237   /// getAddrModeThumbSPOpValue - Return encoding info for 'reg +/- imm12'
    238   /// operand.
    239   uint32_t getAddrModeThumbSPOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    240                                      SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    241                                      const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    242 
    243   /// getAddrModeISOpValue - Encode the t_addrmode_is# operands.
    244   uint32_t getAddrModeISOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    245                                 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    246                                 const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    247 
    248   /// getAddrModePCOpValue - Return encoding for t_addrmode_pc operands.
    249   uint32_t getAddrModePCOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    250                                 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    251                                 const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    252 
    253   /// getAddrMode5OpValue - Return encoding info for 'reg +/- (imm8 << 2)' operand.
    254   uint32_t getAddrMode5OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    255                                SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    256                                const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    257 
    258   /// getAddrMode5FP16OpValue - Return encoding info for 'reg +/- (imm8 << 1)' operand.
    259   uint32_t getAddrMode5FP16OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    260                                SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    261                                const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    262 
    263   /// getCCOutOpValue - Return encoding of the 's' bit.
    264   unsigned getCCOutOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
    265                            SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    266                            const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    267     // The operand is either reg0 or CPSR. The 's' bit is encoded as '0' or
    268     // '1' respectively.
    269     return MI.getOperand(Op).getReg() == ARM::CPSR;
    270   }
    271 
    272   /// getSOImmOpValue - Return an encoded 12-bit shifted-immediate value.
    273   unsigned getSOImmOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
    274                            SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    275                            const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    276 
    277     const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(Op);
    278 
    279     // We expect MO to be an immediate or an expression,
    280     // if it is an immediate - that's fine, just encode the value.
    281     // Otherwise - create a Fixup.
    282     if (MO.isExpr()) {
    283       const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
    284       // In instruction code this value always encoded as lowest 12 bits,
    285       // so we don't have to perform any specific adjustments.
    286       // Due to requirements of relocatable records we have to use FK_Data_4.
    287       // See ARMELFObjectWriter::ExplicitRelSym and
    288       //     ARMELFObjectWriter::GetRelocTypeInner for more details.
    289       MCFixupKind Kind = MCFixupKind(FK_Data_4);
    290       Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::create(0, Expr, Kind, MI.getLoc()));
    291       return 0;
    292     }
    293 
    294     unsigned SoImm = MO.getImm();
    295     int SoImmVal = ARM_AM::getSOImmVal(SoImm);
    296     assert(SoImmVal != -1 && "Not a valid so_imm value!");
    297 
    298     // Encode rotate_imm.
    299     unsigned Binary = (ARM_AM::getSOImmValRot((unsigned)SoImmVal) >> 1)
    300       << ARMII::SoRotImmShift;
    301 
    302     // Encode immed_8.
    303     Binary |= ARM_AM::getSOImmValImm((unsigned)SoImmVal);
    304     return Binary;
    305   }
    306 
    307   unsigned getModImmOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
    308                             SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    309                             const MCSubtargetInfo &ST) const {
    310     const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(Op);
    311 
    312     // Support for fixups (MCFixup)
    313     if (MO.isExpr()) {
    314       const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
    315       // Fixups resolve to plain values that need to be encoded.
    316       MCFixupKind Kind = MCFixupKind(ARM::fixup_arm_mod_imm);
    317       Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::create(0, Expr, Kind, MI.getLoc()));
    318       return 0;
    319     }
    320 
    321     // Immediate is already in its encoded format
    322     return MO.getImm();
    323   }
    324 
    325   /// getT2SOImmOpValue - Return an encoded 12-bit shifted-immediate value.
    326   unsigned getT2SOImmOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
    327                            SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    328                            const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    329     unsigned SoImm = MI.getOperand(Op).getImm();
    330     unsigned Encoded =  ARM_AM::getT2SOImmVal(SoImm);
    331     assert(Encoded != ~0U && "Not a Thumb2 so_imm value?");
    332     return Encoded;
    333   }
    334 
    335   unsigned getT2AddrModeSORegOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNum,
    336     SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    337     const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    338   unsigned getT2AddrModeImm8OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNum,
    339     SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    340     const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    341   unsigned getT2AddrModeImm8OffsetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNum,
    342     SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    343     const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    344 
    345   /// getSORegOpValue - Return an encoded so_reg shifted register value.
    346   unsigned getSORegRegOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
    347                            SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    348                            const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    349   unsigned getSORegImmOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
    350                            SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    351                            const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    352   unsigned getT2SORegOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
    353                              SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    354                              const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    355 
    356   unsigned getNEONVcvtImm32OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
    357                                    SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    358                                    const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    359     return 64 - MI.getOperand(Op).getImm();
    360   }
    361 
    362   unsigned getBitfieldInvertedMaskOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
    363                                       SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    364                                       const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    365 
    366   unsigned getRegisterListOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
    367                                   SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    368                                   const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    369   unsigned getAddrMode6AddressOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
    370                                       SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    371                                       const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    372   unsigned getAddrMode6OneLane32AddressOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
    373                                         SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    374                                         const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    375   unsigned getAddrMode6DupAddressOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
    376                                         SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    377                                         const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    378   unsigned getAddrMode6OffsetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
    379                                      SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    380                                      const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    381 
    382   unsigned getShiftRight8Imm(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
    383                              SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    384                              const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    385   unsigned getShiftRight16Imm(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
    386                               SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    387                               const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    388   unsigned getShiftRight32Imm(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
    389                               SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    390                               const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    391   unsigned getShiftRight64Imm(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
    392                               SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    393                               const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    394 
    395   unsigned getThumbSRImmOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
    396                                  SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    397                                  const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    398 
    399   unsigned NEONThumb2DataIPostEncoder(const MCInst &MI,
    400                                       unsigned EncodedValue,
    401                                       const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    402   unsigned NEONThumb2LoadStorePostEncoder(const MCInst &MI,
    403                                           unsigned EncodedValue,
    404                                           const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    405   unsigned NEONThumb2DupPostEncoder(const MCInst &MI,
    406                                     unsigned EncodedValue,
    407                                     const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    408   unsigned NEONThumb2V8PostEncoder(const MCInst &MI,
    409                                    unsigned EncodedValue,
    410                                    const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    411 
    412   unsigned VFPThumb2PostEncoder(const MCInst &MI,
    413                                 unsigned EncodedValue,
    414                                 const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const;
    415 
    416   void EmitByte(unsigned char C, raw_ostream &OS) const {
    417     OS << (char)C;
    418   }
    419 
    420   void EmitConstant(uint64_t Val, unsigned Size, raw_ostream &OS) const {
    421     // Output the constant in little endian byte order.
    422     for (unsigned i = 0; i != Size; ++i) {
    423       unsigned Shift = IsLittleEndian ? i * 8 : (Size - 1 - i) * 8;
    424       EmitByte((Val >> Shift) & 0xff, OS);
    425     }
    426   }
    427 
    428   void encodeInstruction(const MCInst &MI, raw_ostream &OS,
    429                          SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    430                          const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const override;
    431 };
    432 
    433 } // end anonymous namespace
    434 
    435 MCCodeEmitter *llvm::createARMLEMCCodeEmitter(const MCInstrInfo &MCII,
    436                                               const MCRegisterInfo &MRI,
    437                                               MCContext &Ctx) {
    438   return new ARMMCCodeEmitter(MCII, Ctx, true);
    439 }
    440 
    441 MCCodeEmitter *llvm::createARMBEMCCodeEmitter(const MCInstrInfo &MCII,
    442                                               const MCRegisterInfo &MRI,
    443                                               MCContext &Ctx) {
    444   return new ARMMCCodeEmitter(MCII, Ctx, false);
    445 }
    446 
    447 /// NEONThumb2DataIPostEncoder - Post-process encoded NEON data-processing
    448 /// instructions, and rewrite them to their Thumb2 form if we are currently in
    449 /// Thumb2 mode.
    450 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::NEONThumb2DataIPostEncoder(const MCInst &MI,
    451                                                  unsigned EncodedValue,
    452                                                  const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    453   if (isThumb2(STI)) {
    454     // NEON Thumb2 data-processsing encodings are very simple: bit 24 is moved
    455     // to bit 12 of the high half-word (i.e. bit 28), and bits 27-24 are
    456     // set to 1111.
    457     unsigned Bit24 = EncodedValue & 0x01000000;
    458     unsigned Bit28 = Bit24 << 4;
    459     EncodedValue &= 0xEFFFFFFF;
    460     EncodedValue |= Bit28;
    461     EncodedValue |= 0x0F000000;
    462   }
    463 
    464   return EncodedValue;
    465 }
    466 
    467 /// NEONThumb2LoadStorePostEncoder - Post-process encoded NEON load/store
    468 /// instructions, and rewrite them to their Thumb2 form if we are currently in
    469 /// Thumb2 mode.
    470 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::NEONThumb2LoadStorePostEncoder(const MCInst &MI,
    471                                                  unsigned EncodedValue,
    472                                                  const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    473   if (isThumb2(STI)) {
    474     EncodedValue &= 0xF0FFFFFF;
    475     EncodedValue |= 0x09000000;
    476   }
    477 
    478   return EncodedValue;
    479 }
    480 
    481 /// NEONThumb2DupPostEncoder - Post-process encoded NEON vdup
    482 /// instructions, and rewrite them to their Thumb2 form if we are currently in
    483 /// Thumb2 mode.
    484 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::NEONThumb2DupPostEncoder(const MCInst &MI,
    485                                                  unsigned EncodedValue,
    486                                                  const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    487   if (isThumb2(STI)) {
    488     EncodedValue &= 0x00FFFFFF;
    489     EncodedValue |= 0xEE000000;
    490   }
    491 
    492   return EncodedValue;
    493 }
    494 
    495 /// Post-process encoded NEON v8 instructions, and rewrite them to Thumb2 form
    496 /// if we are in Thumb2.
    497 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::NEONThumb2V8PostEncoder(const MCInst &MI,
    498                                                  unsigned EncodedValue,
    499                                                  const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    500   if (isThumb2(STI)) {
    501     EncodedValue |= 0xC000000; // Set bits 27-26
    502   }
    503 
    504   return EncodedValue;
    505 }
    506 
    507 /// VFPThumb2PostEncoder - Post-process encoded VFP instructions and rewrite
    508 /// them to their Thumb2 form if we are currently in Thumb2 mode.
    509 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
    510 VFPThumb2PostEncoder(const MCInst &MI, unsigned EncodedValue,
    511                      const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    512   if (isThumb2(STI)) {
    513     EncodedValue &= 0x0FFFFFFF;
    514     EncodedValue |= 0xE0000000;
    515   }
    516   return EncodedValue;
    517 }
    518 
    519 /// getMachineOpValue - Return binary encoding of operand. If the machine
    520 /// operand requires relocation, record the relocation and return zero.
    521 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
    522 getMachineOpValue(const MCInst &MI, const MCOperand &MO,
    523                   SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    524                   const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    525   if (MO.isReg()) {
    526     unsigned Reg = MO.getReg();
    527     unsigned RegNo = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(Reg);
    528 
    529     // Q registers are encoded as 2x their register number.
    530     switch (Reg) {
    531     default:
    532       return RegNo;
    533     case ARM::Q0:  case ARM::Q1:  case ARM::Q2:  case ARM::Q3:
    534     case ARM::Q4:  case ARM::Q5:  case ARM::Q6:  case ARM::Q7:
    535     case ARM::Q8:  case ARM::Q9:  case ARM::Q10: case ARM::Q11:
    536     case ARM::Q12: case ARM::Q13: case ARM::Q14: case ARM::Q15:
    537       return 2 * RegNo;
    538     }
    539   } else if (MO.isImm()) {
    540     return static_cast<unsigned>(MO.getImm());
    541   } else if (MO.isFPImm()) {
    542     return static_cast<unsigned>(APFloat(MO.getFPImm())
    543                      .bitcastToAPInt().getHiBits(32).getLimitedValue());
    544   }
    545 
    546   llvm_unreachable("Unable to encode MCOperand!");
    547 }
    548 
    549 /// getAddrModeImmOpValue - Return encoding info for 'reg +/- imm' operand.
    550 bool ARMMCCodeEmitter::
    551 EncodeAddrModeOpValues(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx, unsigned &Reg,
    552                        unsigned &Imm, SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    553  const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    554   const MCOperand &MO  = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
    555   const MCOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx + 1);
    556 
    557   Reg = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(MO.getReg());
    558 
    559   int32_t SImm = MO1.getImm();
    560   bool isAdd = true;
    561 
    562   // Special value for #-0
    563   if (SImm == INT32_MIN) {
    564     SImm = 0;
    565     isAdd = false;
    566   }
    567 
    568   // Immediate is always encoded as positive. The 'U' bit controls add vs sub.
    569   if (SImm < 0) {
    570     SImm = -SImm;
    571     isAdd = false;
    572   }
    573 
    574   Imm = SImm;
    575   return isAdd;
    576 }
    577 
    578 /// getBranchTargetOpValue - Helper function to get the branch target operand,
    579 /// which is either an immediate or requires a fixup.
    580 static uint32_t getBranchTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    581                                        unsigned FixupKind,
    582                                        SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    583                                        const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) {
    584   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
    585 
    586   // If the destination is an immediate, we have nothing to do.
    587   if (MO.isImm()) return MO.getImm();
    588   assert(MO.isExpr() && "Unexpected branch target type!");
    589   const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
    590   MCFixupKind Kind = MCFixupKind(FixupKind);
    591   Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::create(0, Expr, Kind, MI.getLoc()));
    592 
    593   // All of the information is in the fixup.
    594   return 0;
    595 }
    596 
    597 // Thumb BL and BLX use a strange offset encoding where bits 22 and 21 are
    598 // determined by negating them and XOR'ing them with bit 23.
    599 static int32_t encodeThumbBLOffset(int32_t offset) {
    600   offset >>= 1;
    601   uint32_t S  = (offset & 0x800000) >> 23;
    602   uint32_t J1 = (offset & 0x400000) >> 22;
    603   uint32_t J2 = (offset & 0x200000) >> 21;
    604   J1 = (~J1 & 0x1);
    605   J2 = (~J2 & 0x1);
    606   J1 ^= S;
    607   J2 ^= S;
    608 
    609   offset &= ~0x600000;
    610   offset |= J1 << 22;
    611   offset |= J2 << 21;
    612 
    613   return offset;
    614 }
    615 
    616 /// getThumbBLTargetOpValue - Return encoding info for immediate branch target.
    617 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
    618 getThumbBLTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    619                         SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    620                         const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    621   const MCOperand MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
    622   if (MO.isExpr())
    623     return ::getBranchTargetOpValue(MI, OpIdx, ARM::fixup_arm_thumb_bl,
    624                                     Fixups, STI);
    625   return encodeThumbBLOffset(MO.getImm());
    626 }
    627 
    628 /// getThumbBLXTargetOpValue - Return encoding info for Thumb immediate
    629 /// BLX branch target.
    630 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
    631 getThumbBLXTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    632                          SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    633                          const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    634   const MCOperand MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
    635   if (MO.isExpr())
    636     return ::getBranchTargetOpValue(MI, OpIdx, ARM::fixup_arm_thumb_blx,
    637                                     Fixups, STI);
    638   return encodeThumbBLOffset(MO.getImm());
    639 }
    640 
    641 /// getThumbBRTargetOpValue - Return encoding info for Thumb branch target.
    642 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
    643 getThumbBRTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    644                         SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    645                         const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    646   const MCOperand MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
    647   if (MO.isExpr())
    648     return ::getBranchTargetOpValue(MI, OpIdx, ARM::fixup_arm_thumb_br,
    649                                     Fixups, STI);
    650   return (MO.getImm() >> 1);
    651 }
    652 
    653 /// getThumbBCCTargetOpValue - Return encoding info for Thumb branch target.
    654 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
    655 getThumbBCCTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    656                          SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    657                          const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    658   const MCOperand MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
    659   if (MO.isExpr())
    660     return ::getBranchTargetOpValue(MI, OpIdx, ARM::fixup_arm_thumb_bcc,
    661                                     Fixups, STI);
    662   return (MO.getImm() >> 1);
    663 }
    664 
    665 /// getThumbCBTargetOpValue - Return encoding info for Thumb branch target.
    666 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
    667 getThumbCBTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    668                         SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    669                         const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    670   const MCOperand MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
    671   if (MO.isExpr())
    672     return ::getBranchTargetOpValue(MI, OpIdx, ARM::fixup_arm_thumb_cb, Fixups, STI);
    673   return (MO.getImm() >> 1);
    674 }
    675 
    676 /// Return true if this branch has a non-always predication
    677 static bool HasConditionalBranch(const MCInst &MI) {
    678   int NumOp = MI.getNumOperands();
    679   if (NumOp >= 2) {
    680     for (int i = 0; i < NumOp-1; ++i) {
    681       const MCOperand &MCOp1 = MI.getOperand(i);
    682       const MCOperand &MCOp2 = MI.getOperand(i + 1);
    683       if (MCOp1.isImm() && MCOp2.isReg() &&
    684           (MCOp2.getReg() == 0 || MCOp2.getReg() == ARM::CPSR)) {
    685         if (ARMCC::CondCodes(MCOp1.getImm()) != ARMCC::AL)
    686           return true;
    687       }
    688     }
    689   }
    690   return false;
    691 }
    692 
    693 /// getBranchTargetOpValue - Return encoding info for 24-bit immediate branch
    694 /// target.
    695 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
    696 getBranchTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    697                        SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    698                        const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    699   // FIXME: This really, really shouldn't use TargetMachine. We don't want
    700   // coupling between MC and TM anywhere we can help it.
    701   if (isThumb2(STI))
    702     return
    703       ::getBranchTargetOpValue(MI, OpIdx, ARM::fixup_t2_condbranch, Fixups, STI);
    704   return getARMBranchTargetOpValue(MI, OpIdx, Fixups, STI);
    705 }
    706 
    707 /// getBranchTargetOpValue - Return encoding info for 24-bit immediate branch
    708 /// target.
    709 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
    710 getARMBranchTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    711                           SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    712                           const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    713   const MCOperand MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
    714   if (MO.isExpr()) {
    715     if (HasConditionalBranch(MI))
    716       return ::getBranchTargetOpValue(MI, OpIdx,
    717                                       ARM::fixup_arm_condbranch, Fixups, STI);
    718     return ::getBranchTargetOpValue(MI, OpIdx,
    719                                     ARM::fixup_arm_uncondbranch, Fixups, STI);
    720   }
    721 
    722   return MO.getImm() >> 2;
    723 }
    724 
    725 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
    726 getARMBLTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    727                           SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    728                           const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    729   const MCOperand MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
    730   if (MO.isExpr()) {
    731     if (HasConditionalBranch(MI))
    732       return ::getBranchTargetOpValue(MI, OpIdx,
    733                                       ARM::fixup_arm_condbl, Fixups, STI);
    734     return ::getBranchTargetOpValue(MI, OpIdx, ARM::fixup_arm_uncondbl, Fixups, STI);
    735   }
    736 
    737   return MO.getImm() >> 2;
    738 }
    739 
    740 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
    741 getARMBLXTargetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    742                           SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    743                           const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    744   const MCOperand MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
    745   if (MO.isExpr())
    746     return ::getBranchTargetOpValue(MI, OpIdx, ARM::fixup_arm_blx, Fixups, STI);
    747 
    748   return MO.getImm() >> 1;
    749 }
    750 
    751 /// getUnconditionalBranchTargetOpValue - Return encoding info for 24-bit
    752 /// immediate branch target.
    753 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::getThumbBranchTargetOpValue(
    754     const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx, SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    755     const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    756   unsigned Val = 0;
    757   const MCOperand MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
    758 
    759   if(MO.isExpr())
    760     return ::getBranchTargetOpValue(MI, OpIdx, ARM::fixup_t2_uncondbranch, Fixups, STI);
    761   else
    762     Val = MO.getImm() >> 1;
    763 
    764   bool I  = (Val & 0x800000);
    765   bool J1 = (Val & 0x400000);
    766   bool J2 = (Val & 0x200000);
    767   if (I ^ J1)
    768     Val &= ~0x400000;
    769   else
    770     Val |= 0x400000;
    771 
    772   if (I ^ J2)
    773     Val &= ~0x200000;
    774   else
    775     Val |= 0x200000;
    776 
    777   return Val;
    778 }
    779 
    780 /// getAdrLabelOpValue - Return encoding info for 12-bit shifted-immediate
    781 /// ADR label target.
    782 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
    783 getAdrLabelOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    784                    SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    785                    const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    786   const MCOperand MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
    787   if (MO.isExpr())
    788     return ::getBranchTargetOpValue(MI, OpIdx, ARM::fixup_arm_adr_pcrel_12,
    789                                     Fixups, STI);
    790   int64_t offset = MO.getImm();
    791   uint32_t Val = 0x2000;
    792 
    793   int SoImmVal;
    794   if (offset == INT32_MIN) {
    795     Val = 0x1000;
    796     SoImmVal = 0;
    797   } else if (offset < 0) {
    798     Val = 0x1000;
    799     offset *= -1;
    800     SoImmVal = ARM_AM::getSOImmVal(offset);
    801     if(SoImmVal == -1) {
    802       Val = 0x2000;
    803       offset *= -1;
    804       SoImmVal = ARM_AM::getSOImmVal(offset);
    805     }
    806   } else {
    807     SoImmVal = ARM_AM::getSOImmVal(offset);
    808     if(SoImmVal == -1) {
    809       Val = 0x1000;
    810       offset *= -1;
    811       SoImmVal = ARM_AM::getSOImmVal(offset);
    812     }
    813   }
    814 
    815   assert(SoImmVal != -1 && "Not a valid so_imm value!");
    816 
    817   Val |= SoImmVal;
    818   return Val;
    819 }
    820 
    821 /// getT2AdrLabelOpValue - Return encoding info for 12-bit immediate ADR label
    822 /// target.
    823 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
    824 getT2AdrLabelOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    825                    SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    826                    const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    827   const MCOperand MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
    828   if (MO.isExpr())
    829     return ::getBranchTargetOpValue(MI, OpIdx, ARM::fixup_t2_adr_pcrel_12,
    830                                     Fixups, STI);
    831   int32_t Val = MO.getImm();
    832   if (Val == INT32_MIN)
    833     Val = 0x1000;
    834   else if (Val < 0) {
    835     Val *= -1;
    836     Val |= 0x1000;
    837   }
    838   return Val;
    839 }
    840 
    841 /// getThumbAdrLabelOpValue - Return encoding info for 8-bit immediate ADR label
    842 /// target.
    843 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
    844 getThumbAdrLabelOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    845                    SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    846                    const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    847   const MCOperand MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
    848   if (MO.isExpr())
    849     return ::getBranchTargetOpValue(MI, OpIdx, ARM::fixup_thumb_adr_pcrel_10,
    850                                     Fixups, STI);
    851   return MO.getImm();
    852 }
    853 
    854 /// getThumbAddrModeRegRegOpValue - Return encoding info for 'reg + reg'
    855 /// operand.
    856 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
    857 getThumbAddrModeRegRegOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    858                               SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &,
    859                               const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    860   // [Rn, Rm]
    861   //   {5-3} = Rm
    862   //   {2-0} = Rn
    863   const MCOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
    864   const MCOperand &MO2 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx + 1);
    865   unsigned Rn = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(MO1.getReg());
    866   unsigned Rm = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(MO2.getReg());
    867   return (Rm << 3) | Rn;
    868 }
    869 
    870 /// getAddrModeImm12OpValue - Return encoding info for 'reg +/- imm12' operand.
    871 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
    872 getAddrModeImm12OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    873                         SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    874                         const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    875   // {17-13} = reg
    876   // {12}    = (U)nsigned (add == '1', sub == '0')
    877   // {11-0}  = imm12
    878   unsigned Reg, Imm12;
    879   bool isAdd = true;
    880   // If The first operand isn't a register, we have a label reference.
    881   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
    882   if (!MO.isReg()) {
    883     Reg = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(ARM::PC);   // Rn is PC.
    884     Imm12 = 0;
    885 
    886     if (MO.isExpr()) {
    887       const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
    888       isAdd = false ; // 'U' bit is set as part of the fixup.
    889 
    890       MCFixupKind Kind;
    891       if (isThumb2(STI))
    892         Kind = MCFixupKind(ARM::fixup_t2_ldst_pcrel_12);
    893       else
    894         Kind = MCFixupKind(ARM::fixup_arm_ldst_pcrel_12);
    895       Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::create(0, Expr, Kind, MI.getLoc()));
    896 
    897       ++MCNumCPRelocations;
    898     } else {
    899       Reg = ARM::PC;
    900       int32_t Offset = MO.getImm();
    901       if (Offset == INT32_MIN) {
    902         Offset = 0;
    903         isAdd = false;
    904       } else if (Offset < 0) {
    905         Offset *= -1;
    906         isAdd = false;
    907       }
    908       Imm12 = Offset;
    909     }
    910   } else
    911     isAdd = EncodeAddrModeOpValues(MI, OpIdx, Reg, Imm12, Fixups, STI);
    912 
    913   uint32_t Binary = Imm12 & 0xfff;
    914   // Immediate is always encoded as positive. The 'U' bit controls add vs sub.
    915   if (isAdd)
    916     Binary |= (1 << 12);
    917   Binary |= (Reg << 13);
    918   return Binary;
    919 }
    920 
    921 /// getT2Imm8s4OpValue - Return encoding info for
    922 /// '+/- imm8<<2' operand.
    923 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
    924 getT2Imm8s4OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    925                    SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    926                    const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    927   // FIXME: The immediate operand should have already been encoded like this
    928   // before ever getting here. The encoder method should just need to combine
    929   // the MI operands for the register and the offset into a single
    930   // representation for the complex operand in the .td file. This isn't just
    931   // style, unfortunately. As-is, we can't represent the distinct encoding
    932   // for #-0.
    933 
    934   // {8}    = (U)nsigned (add == '1', sub == '0')
    935   // {7-0}  = imm8
    936   int32_t Imm8 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx).getImm();
    937   bool isAdd = Imm8 >= 0;
    938 
    939   // Immediate is always encoded as positive. The 'U' bit controls add vs sub.
    940   if (Imm8 < 0)
    941     Imm8 = -(uint32_t)Imm8;
    942 
    943   // Scaled by 4.
    944   Imm8 /= 4;
    945 
    946   uint32_t Binary = Imm8 & 0xff;
    947   // Immediate is always encoded as positive. The 'U' bit controls add vs sub.
    948   if (isAdd)
    949     Binary |= (1 << 8);
    950   return Binary;
    951 }
    952 
    953 /// getT2AddrModeImm8s4OpValue - Return encoding info for
    954 /// 'reg +/- imm8<<2' operand.
    955 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
    956 getT2AddrModeImm8s4OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    957                         SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    958                         const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
    959   // {12-9} = reg
    960   // {8}    = (U)nsigned (add == '1', sub == '0')
    961   // {7-0}  = imm8
    962   unsigned Reg, Imm8;
    963   bool isAdd = true;
    964   // If The first operand isn't a register, we have a label reference.
    965   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
    966   if (!MO.isReg()) {
    967     Reg = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(ARM::PC);   // Rn is PC.
    968     Imm8 = 0;
    969     isAdd = false ; // 'U' bit is set as part of the fixup.
    970 
    971     assert(MO.isExpr() && "Unexpected machine operand type!");
    972     const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
    973     MCFixupKind Kind = MCFixupKind(ARM::fixup_t2_pcrel_10);
    974     Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::create(0, Expr, Kind, MI.getLoc()));
    975 
    976     ++MCNumCPRelocations;
    977   } else
    978     isAdd = EncodeAddrModeOpValues(MI, OpIdx, Reg, Imm8, Fixups, STI);
    979 
    980   // FIXME: The immediate operand should have already been encoded like this
    981   // before ever getting here. The encoder method should just need to combine
    982   // the MI operands for the register and the offset into a single
    983   // representation for the complex operand in the .td file. This isn't just
    984   // style, unfortunately. As-is, we can't represent the distinct encoding
    985   // for #-0.
    986   uint32_t Binary = (Imm8 >> 2) & 0xff;
    987   // Immediate is always encoded as positive. The 'U' bit controls add vs sub.
    988   if (isAdd)
    989     Binary |= (1 << 8);
    990   Binary |= (Reg << 9);
    991   return Binary;
    992 }
    993 
    994 /// getT2AddrModeImm0_1020s4OpValue - Return encoding info for
    995 /// 'reg + imm8<<2' operand.
    996 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
    997 getT2AddrModeImm0_1020s4OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
    998                         SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
    999                         const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1000   // {11-8} = reg
   1001   // {7-0}  = imm8
   1002   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
   1003   const MCOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx + 1);
   1004   unsigned Reg = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(MO.getReg());
   1005   unsigned Imm8 = MO1.getImm();
   1006   return (Reg << 8) | Imm8;
   1007 }
   1008 
   1009 uint32_t
   1010 ARMMCCodeEmitter::getHiLo16ImmOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
   1011                                       SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1012                                       const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1013   // {20-16} = imm{15-12}
   1014   // {11-0}  = imm{11-0}
   1015   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
   1016   if (MO.isImm())
   1017     // Hi / lo 16 bits already extracted during earlier passes.
   1018     return static_cast<unsigned>(MO.getImm());
   1019 
   1020   // Handle :upper16: and :lower16: assembly prefixes.
   1021   const MCExpr *E = MO.getExpr();
   1022   MCFixupKind Kind;
   1023   if (E->getKind() == MCExpr::Target) {
   1024     const ARMMCExpr *ARM16Expr = cast<ARMMCExpr>(E);
   1025     E = ARM16Expr->getSubExpr();
   1026 
   1027     if (const MCConstantExpr *MCE = dyn_cast<MCConstantExpr>(E)) {
   1028       const int64_t Value = MCE->getValue();
   1029       if (Value > UINT32_MAX)
   1030         report_fatal_error("constant value truncated (limited to 32-bit)");
   1031 
   1032       switch (ARM16Expr->getKind()) {
   1033       case ARMMCExpr::VK_ARM_HI16:
   1034         return (int32_t(Value) & 0xffff0000) >> 16;
   1035       case ARMMCExpr::VK_ARM_LO16:
   1036         return (int32_t(Value) & 0x0000ffff);
   1037       default: llvm_unreachable("Unsupported ARMFixup");
   1038       }
   1039     }
   1040 
   1041     switch (ARM16Expr->getKind()) {
   1042     default: llvm_unreachable("Unsupported ARMFixup");
   1043     case ARMMCExpr::VK_ARM_HI16:
   1044       Kind = MCFixupKind(isThumb(STI) ? ARM::fixup_t2_movt_hi16
   1045                                       : ARM::fixup_arm_movt_hi16);
   1046       break;
   1047     case ARMMCExpr::VK_ARM_LO16:
   1048       Kind = MCFixupKind(isThumb(STI) ? ARM::fixup_t2_movw_lo16
   1049                                       : ARM::fixup_arm_movw_lo16);
   1050       break;
   1051     }
   1052 
   1053     Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::create(0, E, Kind, MI.getLoc()));
   1054     return 0;
   1055   }
   1056   // If the expression doesn't have :upper16: or :lower16: on it,
   1057   // it's just a plain immediate expression, previously those evaluated to
   1058   // the lower 16 bits of the expression regardless of whether
   1059   // we have a movt or a movw, but that led to misleadingly results.
   1060   // This is disallowed in the AsmParser in validateInstruction()
   1061   // so this should never happen.
   1062   llvm_unreachable("expression without :upper16: or :lower16:");
   1063 }
   1064 
   1065 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1066 getLdStSORegOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
   1067                     SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1068                     const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1069   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
   1070   const MCOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx+1);
   1071   const MCOperand &MO2 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx+2);
   1072   unsigned Rn = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(MO.getReg());
   1073   unsigned Rm = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(MO1.getReg());
   1074   unsigned ShImm = ARM_AM::getAM2Offset(MO2.getImm());
   1075   bool isAdd = ARM_AM::getAM2Op(MO2.getImm()) == ARM_AM::add;
   1076   ARM_AM::ShiftOpc ShOp = ARM_AM::getAM2ShiftOpc(MO2.getImm());
   1077   unsigned SBits = getShiftOp(ShOp);
   1078 
   1079   // While "lsr #32" and "asr #32" exist, they are encoded with a 0 in the shift
   1080   // amount. However, it would be an easy mistake to make so check here.
   1081   assert((ShImm & ~0x1f) == 0 && "Out of range shift amount");
   1082 
   1083   // {16-13} = Rn
   1084   // {12}    = isAdd
   1085   // {11-0}  = shifter
   1086   //  {3-0}  = Rm
   1087   //  {4}    = 0
   1088   //  {6-5}  = type
   1089   //  {11-7} = imm
   1090   uint32_t Binary = Rm;
   1091   Binary |= Rn << 13;
   1092   Binary |= SBits << 5;
   1093   Binary |= ShImm << 7;
   1094   if (isAdd)
   1095     Binary |= 1 << 12;
   1096   return Binary;
   1097 }
   1098 
   1099 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1100 getAddrMode2OffsetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
   1101                           SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1102                           const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1103   // {13}     1 == imm12, 0 == Rm
   1104   // {12}     isAdd
   1105   // {11-0}   imm12/Rm
   1106   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
   1107   const MCOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx+1);
   1108   unsigned Imm = MO1.getImm();
   1109   bool isAdd = ARM_AM::getAM2Op(Imm) == ARM_AM::add;
   1110   bool isReg = MO.getReg() != 0;
   1111   uint32_t Binary = ARM_AM::getAM2Offset(Imm);
   1112   // if reg +/- reg, Rm will be non-zero. Otherwise, we have reg +/- imm12
   1113   if (isReg) {
   1114     ARM_AM::ShiftOpc ShOp = ARM_AM::getAM2ShiftOpc(Imm);
   1115     Binary <<= 7;                    // Shift amount is bits [11:7]
   1116     Binary |= getShiftOp(ShOp) << 5; // Shift type is bits [6:5]
   1117     Binary |= CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(MO.getReg()); // Rm is bits [3:0]
   1118   }
   1119   return Binary | (isAdd << 12) | (isReg << 13);
   1120 }
   1121 
   1122 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1123 getPostIdxRegOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
   1124                      SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1125                      const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1126   // {4}      isAdd
   1127   // {3-0}    Rm
   1128   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
   1129   const MCOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx+1);
   1130   bool isAdd = MO1.getImm() != 0;
   1131   return CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(MO.getReg()) | (isAdd << 4);
   1132 }
   1133 
   1134 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1135 getAddrMode3OffsetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
   1136                           SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1137                           const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1138   // {9}      1 == imm8, 0 == Rm
   1139   // {8}      isAdd
   1140   // {7-4}    imm7_4/zero
   1141   // {3-0}    imm3_0/Rm
   1142   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
   1143   const MCOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx+1);
   1144   unsigned Imm = MO1.getImm();
   1145   bool isAdd = ARM_AM::getAM3Op(Imm) == ARM_AM::add;
   1146   bool isImm = MO.getReg() == 0;
   1147   uint32_t Imm8 = ARM_AM::getAM3Offset(Imm);
   1148   // if reg +/- reg, Rm will be non-zero. Otherwise, we have reg +/- imm8
   1149   if (!isImm)
   1150     Imm8 = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(MO.getReg());
   1151   return Imm8 | (isAdd << 8) | (isImm << 9);
   1152 }
   1153 
   1154 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1155 getAddrMode3OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
   1156                     SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1157                     const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1158   // {13}     1 == imm8, 0 == Rm
   1159   // {12-9}   Rn
   1160   // {8}      isAdd
   1161   // {7-4}    imm7_4/zero
   1162   // {3-0}    imm3_0/Rm
   1163   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
   1164   const MCOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx+1);
   1165   const MCOperand &MO2 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx+2);
   1166 
   1167   // If The first operand isn't a register, we have a label reference.
   1168   if (!MO.isReg()) {
   1169     unsigned Rn = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(ARM::PC);   // Rn is PC.
   1170 
   1171     assert(MO.isExpr() && "Unexpected machine operand type!");
   1172     const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
   1173     MCFixupKind Kind = MCFixupKind(ARM::fixup_arm_pcrel_10_unscaled);
   1174     Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::create(0, Expr, Kind, MI.getLoc()));
   1175 
   1176     ++MCNumCPRelocations;
   1177     return (Rn << 9) | (1 << 13);
   1178   }
   1179   unsigned Rn = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(MO.getReg());
   1180   unsigned Imm = MO2.getImm();
   1181   bool isAdd = ARM_AM::getAM3Op(Imm) == ARM_AM::add;
   1182   bool isImm = MO1.getReg() == 0;
   1183   uint32_t Imm8 = ARM_AM::getAM3Offset(Imm);
   1184   // if reg +/- reg, Rm will be non-zero. Otherwise, we have reg +/- imm8
   1185   if (!isImm)
   1186     Imm8 = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(MO1.getReg());
   1187   return (Rn << 9) | Imm8 | (isAdd << 8) | (isImm << 13);
   1188 }
   1189 
   1190 /// getAddrModeThumbSPOpValue - Encode the t_addrmode_sp operands.
   1191 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1192 getAddrModeThumbSPOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
   1193                           SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1194                           const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1195   // [SP, #imm]
   1196   //   {7-0} = imm8
   1197   const MCOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx + 1);
   1198   assert(MI.getOperand(OpIdx).getReg() == ARM::SP &&
   1199          "Unexpected base register!");
   1200 
   1201   // The immediate is already shifted for the implicit zeroes, so no change
   1202   // here.
   1203   return MO1.getImm() & 0xff;
   1204 }
   1205 
   1206 /// getAddrModeISOpValue - Encode the t_addrmode_is# operands.
   1207 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1208 getAddrModeISOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
   1209                      SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1210                      const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1211   // [Rn, #imm]
   1212   //   {7-3} = imm5
   1213   //   {2-0} = Rn
   1214   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
   1215   const MCOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx + 1);
   1216   unsigned Rn = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(MO.getReg());
   1217   unsigned Imm5 = MO1.getImm();
   1218   return ((Imm5 & 0x1f) << 3) | Rn;
   1219 }
   1220 
   1221 /// getAddrModePCOpValue - Return encoding for t_addrmode_pc operands.
   1222 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1223 getAddrModePCOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
   1224                      SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1225                      const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1226   const MCOperand MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
   1227   if (MO.isExpr())
   1228     return ::getBranchTargetOpValue(MI, OpIdx, ARM::fixup_arm_thumb_cp, Fixups, STI);
   1229   return (MO.getImm() >> 2);
   1230 }
   1231 
   1232 /// getAddrMode5OpValue - Return encoding info for 'reg +/- (imm8 << 2)' operand.
   1233 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1234 getAddrMode5OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
   1235                     SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1236                     const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1237   // {12-9} = reg
   1238   // {8}    = (U)nsigned (add == '1', sub == '0')
   1239   // {7-0}  = imm8
   1240   unsigned Reg, Imm8;
   1241   bool isAdd;
   1242   // If The first operand isn't a register, we have a label reference.
   1243   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
   1244   if (!MO.isReg()) {
   1245     Reg = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(ARM::PC);   // Rn is PC.
   1246     Imm8 = 0;
   1247     isAdd = false; // 'U' bit is handled as part of the fixup.
   1248 
   1249     assert(MO.isExpr() && "Unexpected machine operand type!");
   1250     const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
   1251     MCFixupKind Kind;
   1252     if (isThumb2(STI))
   1253       Kind = MCFixupKind(ARM::fixup_t2_pcrel_10);
   1254     else
   1255       Kind = MCFixupKind(ARM::fixup_arm_pcrel_10);
   1256     Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::create(0, Expr, Kind, MI.getLoc()));
   1257 
   1258     ++MCNumCPRelocations;
   1259   } else {
   1260     EncodeAddrModeOpValues(MI, OpIdx, Reg, Imm8, Fixups, STI);
   1261     isAdd = ARM_AM::getAM5Op(Imm8) == ARM_AM::add;
   1262   }
   1263 
   1264   uint32_t Binary = ARM_AM::getAM5Offset(Imm8);
   1265   // Immediate is always encoded as positive. The 'U' bit controls add vs sub.
   1266   if (isAdd)
   1267     Binary |= (1 << 8);
   1268   Binary |= (Reg << 9);
   1269   return Binary;
   1270 }
   1271 
   1272 /// getAddrMode5FP16OpValue - Return encoding info for 'reg +/- (imm8 << 1)' operand.
   1273 uint32_t ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1274 getAddrMode5FP16OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
   1275                     SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1276                     const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1277   // {12-9} = reg
   1278   // {8}    = (U)nsigned (add == '1', sub == '0')
   1279   // {7-0}  = imm8
   1280   unsigned Reg, Imm8;
   1281   bool isAdd;
   1282   // If The first operand isn't a register, we have a label reference.
   1283   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
   1284   if (!MO.isReg()) {
   1285     Reg = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(ARM::PC);   // Rn is PC.
   1286     Imm8 = 0;
   1287     isAdd = false; // 'U' bit is handled as part of the fixup.
   1288 
   1289     assert(MO.isExpr() && "Unexpected machine operand type!");
   1290     const MCExpr *Expr = MO.getExpr();
   1291     MCFixupKind Kind;
   1292     if (isThumb2(STI))
   1293       Kind = MCFixupKind(ARM::fixup_t2_pcrel_9);
   1294     else
   1295       Kind = MCFixupKind(ARM::fixup_arm_pcrel_9);
   1296     Fixups.push_back(MCFixup::create(0, Expr, Kind, MI.getLoc()));
   1297 
   1298     ++MCNumCPRelocations;
   1299   } else {
   1300     EncodeAddrModeOpValues(MI, OpIdx, Reg, Imm8, Fixups, STI);
   1301     isAdd = ARM_AM::getAM5Op(Imm8) == ARM_AM::add;
   1302   }
   1303 
   1304   uint32_t Binary = ARM_AM::getAM5Offset(Imm8);
   1305   // Immediate is always encoded as positive. The 'U' bit controls add vs sub.
   1306   if (isAdd)
   1307     Binary |= (1 << 8);
   1308   Binary |= (Reg << 9);
   1309   return Binary;
   1310 }
   1311 
   1312 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1313 getSORegRegOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
   1314                 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1315                 const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1316   // Sub-operands are [reg, reg, imm]. The first register is Rm, the reg to be
   1317   // shifted. The second is Rs, the amount to shift by, and the third specifies
   1318   // the type of the shift.
   1319   //
   1320   // {3-0} = Rm.
   1321   // {4}   = 1
   1322   // {6-5} = type
   1323   // {11-8} = Rs
   1324   // {7}    = 0
   1325 
   1326   const MCOperand &MO  = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
   1327   const MCOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx + 1);
   1328   const MCOperand &MO2 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx + 2);
   1329   ARM_AM::ShiftOpc SOpc = ARM_AM::getSORegShOp(MO2.getImm());
   1330 
   1331   // Encode Rm.
   1332   unsigned Binary = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(MO.getReg());
   1333 
   1334   // Encode the shift opcode.
   1335   unsigned SBits = 0;
   1336   unsigned Rs = MO1.getReg();
   1337   if (Rs) {
   1338     // Set shift operand (bit[7:4]).
   1339     // LSL - 0001
   1340     // LSR - 0011
   1341     // ASR - 0101
   1342     // ROR - 0111
   1343     switch (SOpc) {
   1344     default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown shift opc!");
   1345     case ARM_AM::lsl: SBits = 0x1; break;
   1346     case ARM_AM::lsr: SBits = 0x3; break;
   1347     case ARM_AM::asr: SBits = 0x5; break;
   1348     case ARM_AM::ror: SBits = 0x7; break;
   1349     }
   1350   }
   1351 
   1352   Binary |= SBits << 4;
   1353 
   1354   // Encode the shift operation Rs.
   1355   // Encode Rs bit[11:8].
   1356   assert(ARM_AM::getSORegOffset(MO2.getImm()) == 0);
   1357   return Binary | (CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(Rs) << ARMII::RegRsShift);
   1358 }
   1359 
   1360 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1361 getSORegImmOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
   1362                 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1363                 const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1364   // Sub-operands are [reg, imm]. The first register is Rm, the reg to be
   1365   // shifted. The second is the amount to shift by.
   1366   //
   1367   // {3-0} = Rm.
   1368   // {4}   = 0
   1369   // {6-5} = type
   1370   // {11-7} = imm
   1371 
   1372   const MCOperand &MO  = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
   1373   const MCOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx + 1);
   1374   ARM_AM::ShiftOpc SOpc = ARM_AM::getSORegShOp(MO1.getImm());
   1375 
   1376   // Encode Rm.
   1377   unsigned Binary = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(MO.getReg());
   1378 
   1379   // Encode the shift opcode.
   1380   unsigned SBits = 0;
   1381 
   1382   // Set shift operand (bit[6:4]).
   1383   // LSL - 000
   1384   // LSR - 010
   1385   // ASR - 100
   1386   // ROR - 110
   1387   // RRX - 110 and bit[11:8] clear.
   1388   switch (SOpc) {
   1389   default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown shift opc!");
   1390   case ARM_AM::lsl: SBits = 0x0; break;
   1391   case ARM_AM::lsr: SBits = 0x2; break;
   1392   case ARM_AM::asr: SBits = 0x4; break;
   1393   case ARM_AM::ror: SBits = 0x6; break;
   1394   case ARM_AM::rrx:
   1395     Binary |= 0x60;
   1396     return Binary;
   1397   }
   1398 
   1399   // Encode shift_imm bit[11:7].
   1400   Binary |= SBits << 4;
   1401   unsigned Offset = ARM_AM::getSORegOffset(MO1.getImm());
   1402   assert(Offset < 32 && "Offset must be in range 0-31!");
   1403   return Binary | (Offset << 7);
   1404 }
   1405 
   1406 
   1407 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1408 getT2AddrModeSORegOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNum,
   1409                 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1410                 const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1411   const MCOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(OpNum);
   1412   const MCOperand &MO2 = MI.getOperand(OpNum+1);
   1413   const MCOperand &MO3 = MI.getOperand(OpNum+2);
   1414 
   1415   // Encoded as [Rn, Rm, imm].
   1416   // FIXME: Needs fixup support.
   1417   unsigned Value = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(MO1.getReg());
   1418   Value <<= 4;
   1419   Value |= CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(MO2.getReg());
   1420   Value <<= 2;
   1421   Value |= MO3.getImm();
   1422 
   1423   return Value;
   1424 }
   1425 
   1426 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1427 getT2AddrModeImm8OpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNum,
   1428                          SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1429                          const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1430   const MCOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(OpNum);
   1431   const MCOperand &MO2 = MI.getOperand(OpNum+1);
   1432 
   1433   // FIXME: Needs fixup support.
   1434   unsigned Value = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(MO1.getReg());
   1435 
   1436   // Even though the immediate is 8 bits long, we need 9 bits in order
   1437   // to represent the (inverse of the) sign bit.
   1438   Value <<= 9;
   1439   int32_t tmp = (int32_t)MO2.getImm();
   1440   if (tmp < 0)
   1441     tmp = abs(tmp);
   1442   else
   1443     Value |= 256; // Set the ADD bit
   1444   Value |= tmp & 255;
   1445   return Value;
   1446 }
   1447 
   1448 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1449 getT2AddrModeImm8OffsetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpNum,
   1450                          SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1451                          const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1452   const MCOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(OpNum);
   1453 
   1454   // FIXME: Needs fixup support.
   1455   unsigned Value = 0;
   1456   int32_t tmp = (int32_t)MO1.getImm();
   1457   if (tmp < 0)
   1458     tmp = abs(tmp);
   1459   else
   1460     Value |= 256; // Set the ADD bit
   1461   Value |= tmp & 255;
   1462   return Value;
   1463 }
   1464 
   1465 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1466 getT2SORegOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned OpIdx,
   1467                 SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1468                 const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1469   // Sub-operands are [reg, imm]. The first register is Rm, the reg to be
   1470   // shifted. The second is the amount to shift by.
   1471   //
   1472   // {3-0} = Rm.
   1473   // {4}   = 0
   1474   // {6-5} = type
   1475   // {11-7} = imm
   1476 
   1477   const MCOperand &MO  = MI.getOperand(OpIdx);
   1478   const MCOperand &MO1 = MI.getOperand(OpIdx + 1);
   1479   ARM_AM::ShiftOpc SOpc = ARM_AM::getSORegShOp(MO1.getImm());
   1480 
   1481   // Encode Rm.
   1482   unsigned Binary = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(MO.getReg());
   1483 
   1484   // Encode the shift opcode.
   1485   unsigned SBits = 0;
   1486   // Set shift operand (bit[6:4]).
   1487   // LSL - 000
   1488   // LSR - 010
   1489   // ASR - 100
   1490   // ROR - 110
   1491   switch (SOpc) {
   1492   default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown shift opc!");
   1493   case ARM_AM::lsl: SBits = 0x0; break;
   1494   case ARM_AM::lsr: SBits = 0x2; break;
   1495   case ARM_AM::asr: SBits = 0x4; break;
   1496   case ARM_AM::rrx: // FALLTHROUGH
   1497   case ARM_AM::ror: SBits = 0x6; break;
   1498   }
   1499 
   1500   Binary |= SBits << 4;
   1501   if (SOpc == ARM_AM::rrx)
   1502     return Binary;
   1503 
   1504   // Encode shift_imm bit[11:7].
   1505   return Binary | ARM_AM::getSORegOffset(MO1.getImm()) << 7;
   1506 }
   1507 
   1508 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1509 getBitfieldInvertedMaskOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
   1510                                SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1511                                const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1512   // 10 bits. lower 5 bits are are the lsb of the mask, high five bits are the
   1513   // msb of the mask.
   1514   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(Op);
   1515   uint32_t v = ~MO.getImm();
   1516   uint32_t lsb = countTrailingZeros(v);
   1517   uint32_t msb = (32 - countLeadingZeros (v)) - 1;
   1518   assert (v != 0 && lsb < 32 && msb < 32 && "Illegal bitfield mask!");
   1519   return lsb | (msb << 5);
   1520 }
   1521 
   1522 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1523 getRegisterListOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
   1524                        SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1525                        const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1526   // VLDM/VSTM:
   1527   //   {12-8} = Vd
   1528   //   {7-0}  = Number of registers
   1529   //
   1530   // LDM/STM:
   1531   //   {15-0}  = Bitfield of GPRs.
   1532   unsigned Reg = MI.getOperand(Op).getReg();
   1533   bool SPRRegs = ARMMCRegisterClasses[ARM::SPRRegClassID].contains(Reg);
   1534   bool DPRRegs = ARMMCRegisterClasses[ARM::DPRRegClassID].contains(Reg);
   1535 
   1536   unsigned Binary = 0;
   1537 
   1538   if (SPRRegs || DPRRegs) {
   1539     // VLDM/VSTM
   1540     unsigned RegNo = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(Reg);
   1541     unsigned NumRegs = (MI.getNumOperands() - Op) & 0xff;
   1542     Binary |= (RegNo & 0x1f) << 8;
   1543     if (SPRRegs)
   1544       Binary |= NumRegs;
   1545     else
   1546       Binary |= NumRegs * 2;
   1547   } else {
   1548     for (unsigned I = Op, E = MI.getNumOperands(); I < E; ++I) {
   1549       unsigned RegNo = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(MI.getOperand(I).getReg());
   1550       Binary |= 1 << RegNo;
   1551     }
   1552   }
   1553 
   1554   return Binary;
   1555 }
   1556 
   1557 /// getAddrMode6AddressOpValue - Encode an addrmode6 register number along
   1558 /// with the alignment operand.
   1559 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1560 getAddrMode6AddressOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
   1561                            SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1562                            const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1563   const MCOperand &Reg = MI.getOperand(Op);
   1564   const MCOperand &Imm = MI.getOperand(Op + 1);
   1565 
   1566   unsigned RegNo = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(Reg.getReg());
   1567   unsigned Align = 0;
   1568 
   1569   switch (Imm.getImm()) {
   1570   default: break;
   1571   case 2:
   1572   case 4:
   1573   case 8:  Align = 0x01; break;
   1574   case 16: Align = 0x02; break;
   1575   case 32: Align = 0x03; break;
   1576   }
   1577 
   1578   return RegNo | (Align << 4);
   1579 }
   1580 
   1581 /// getAddrMode6OneLane32AddressOpValue - Encode an addrmode6 register number
   1582 /// along  with the alignment operand for use in VST1 and VLD1 with size 32.
   1583 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1584 getAddrMode6OneLane32AddressOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
   1585                                     SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1586                                     const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1587   const MCOperand &Reg = MI.getOperand(Op);
   1588   const MCOperand &Imm = MI.getOperand(Op + 1);
   1589 
   1590   unsigned RegNo = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(Reg.getReg());
   1591   unsigned Align = 0;
   1592 
   1593   switch (Imm.getImm()) {
   1594   default: break;
   1595   case 8:
   1596   case 16:
   1597   case 32: // Default '0' value for invalid alignments of 8, 16, 32 bytes.
   1598   case 2: Align = 0x00; break;
   1599   case 4: Align = 0x03; break;
   1600   }
   1601 
   1602   return RegNo | (Align << 4);
   1603 }
   1604 
   1605 
   1606 /// getAddrMode6DupAddressOpValue - Encode an addrmode6 register number and
   1607 /// alignment operand for use in VLD-dup instructions.  This is the same as
   1608 /// getAddrMode6AddressOpValue except for the alignment encoding, which is
   1609 /// different for VLD4-dup.
   1610 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1611 getAddrMode6DupAddressOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
   1612                               SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1613                               const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1614   const MCOperand &Reg = MI.getOperand(Op);
   1615   const MCOperand &Imm = MI.getOperand(Op + 1);
   1616 
   1617   unsigned RegNo = CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(Reg.getReg());
   1618   unsigned Align = 0;
   1619 
   1620   switch (Imm.getImm()) {
   1621   default: break;
   1622   case 2:
   1623   case 4:
   1624   case 8:  Align = 0x01; break;
   1625   case 16: Align = 0x03; break;
   1626   }
   1627 
   1628   return RegNo | (Align << 4);
   1629 }
   1630 
   1631 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1632 getAddrMode6OffsetOpValue(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
   1633                           SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1634                           const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1635   const MCOperand &MO = MI.getOperand(Op);
   1636   if (MO.getReg() == 0) return 0x0D;
   1637   return CTX.getRegisterInfo()->getEncodingValue(MO.getReg());
   1638 }
   1639 
   1640 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1641 getShiftRight8Imm(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
   1642                   SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1643                   const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1644   return 8 - MI.getOperand(Op).getImm();
   1645 }
   1646 
   1647 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1648 getShiftRight16Imm(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
   1649                    SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1650                    const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1651   return 16 - MI.getOperand(Op).getImm();
   1652 }
   1653 
   1654 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1655 getShiftRight32Imm(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
   1656                    SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1657                    const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1658   return 32 - MI.getOperand(Op).getImm();
   1659 }
   1660 
   1661 unsigned ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1662 getShiftRight64Imm(const MCInst &MI, unsigned Op,
   1663                    SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1664                    const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1665   return 64 - MI.getOperand(Op).getImm();
   1666 }
   1667 
   1668 void ARMMCCodeEmitter::
   1669 encodeInstruction(const MCInst &MI, raw_ostream &OS,
   1670                   SmallVectorImpl<MCFixup> &Fixups,
   1671                   const MCSubtargetInfo &STI) const {
   1672   // Pseudo instructions don't get encoded.
   1673   const MCInstrDesc &Desc = MCII.get(MI.getOpcode());
   1674   uint64_t TSFlags = Desc.TSFlags;
   1675   if ((TSFlags & ARMII::FormMask) == ARMII::Pseudo)
   1676     return;
   1677 
   1678   int Size;
   1679   if (Desc.getSize() == 2 || Desc.getSize() == 4)
   1680     Size = Desc.getSize();
   1681   else
   1682     llvm_unreachable("Unexpected instruction size!");
   1683 
   1684   uint32_t Binary = getBinaryCodeForInstr(MI, Fixups, STI);
   1685   // Thumb 32-bit wide instructions need to emit the high order halfword
   1686   // first.
   1687   if (isThumb(STI) && Size == 4) {
   1688     EmitConstant(Binary >> 16, 2, OS);
   1689     EmitConstant(Binary & 0xffff, 2, OS);
   1690   } else
   1691     EmitConstant(Binary, Size, OS);
   1692   ++MCNumEmitted;  // Keep track of the # of mi's emitted.
   1693 }
   1694 
   1695 #include "ARMGenMCCodeEmitter.inc"
   1696