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      1 //
      2 // Copyright 2006 The Android Open Source Project
      3 //
      4 // Build resource files from raw assets.
      5 //
      6 
      7 #define PNG_INTERNAL
      8 
      9 #include "Images.h"
     10 
     11 #include <androidfw/ResourceTypes.h>
     12 #include <utils/ByteOrder.h>
     13 
     14 #include <png.h>
     15 
     16 #define NOISY(x) //x
     17 
     18 static void
     19 png_write_aapt_file(png_structp png_ptr, png_bytep data, png_size_t length)
     20 {
     21     status_t err = ((AaptFile*)png_ptr->io_ptr)->writeData(data, length);
     22     if (err != NO_ERROR) {
     23         png_error(png_ptr, "Write Error");
     24     }
     25 }
     26 
     27 
     28 static void
     29 png_flush_aapt_file(png_structp png_ptr)
     30 {
     31 }
     32 
     33 // This holds an image as 8bpp RGBA.
     34 struct image_info
     35 {
     36     image_info() : rows(NULL), is9Patch(false), allocRows(NULL) { }
     37     ~image_info() {
     38         if (rows && rows != allocRows) {
     39             free(rows);
     40         }
     41         if (allocRows) {
     42             for (int i=0; i<(int)allocHeight; i++) {
     43                 free(allocRows[i]);
     44             }
     45             free(allocRows);
     46         }
     47         free(info9Patch.xDivs);
     48         free(info9Patch.yDivs);
     49         free(info9Patch.colors);
     50     }
     51 
     52     png_uint_32 width;
     53     png_uint_32 height;
     54     png_bytepp rows;
     55 
     56     // 9-patch info.
     57     bool is9Patch;
     58     Res_png_9patch info9Patch;
     59 
     60     // Layout padding, if relevant
     61     bool haveLayoutBounds;
     62     int32_t layoutBoundsLeft;
     63     int32_t layoutBoundsTop;
     64     int32_t layoutBoundsRight;
     65     int32_t layoutBoundsBottom;
     66 
     67     png_uint_32 allocHeight;
     68     png_bytepp allocRows;
     69 };
     70 
     71 static void read_png(const char* imageName,
     72                      png_structp read_ptr, png_infop read_info,
     73                      image_info* outImageInfo)
     74 {
     75     int color_type;
     76     int bit_depth, interlace_type, compression_type;
     77     int i;
     78 
     79     png_read_info(read_ptr, read_info);
     80 
     81     png_get_IHDR(read_ptr, read_info, &outImageInfo->width,
     82        &outImageInfo->height, &bit_depth, &color_type,
     83        &interlace_type, &compression_type, NULL);
     84 
     85     //printf("Image %s:\n", imageName);
     86     //printf("color_type=%d, bit_depth=%d, interlace_type=%d, compression_type=%d\n",
     87     //       color_type, bit_depth, interlace_type, compression_type);
     88 
     89     if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)
     90         png_set_palette_to_rgb(read_ptr);
     91 
     92     if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY && bit_depth < 8)
     93         png_set_gray_1_2_4_to_8(read_ptr);
     94 
     95     if (png_get_valid(read_ptr, read_info, PNG_INFO_tRNS)) {
     96         //printf("Has PNG_INFO_tRNS!\n");
     97         png_set_tRNS_to_alpha(read_ptr);
     98     }
     99 
    100     if (bit_depth == 16)
    101         png_set_strip_16(read_ptr);
    102 
    103     if ((color_type&PNG_COLOR_MASK_ALPHA) == 0)
    104         png_set_add_alpha(read_ptr, 0xFF, PNG_FILLER_AFTER);
    105 
    106     if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY || color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA)
    107         png_set_gray_to_rgb(read_ptr);
    108 
    109     png_read_update_info(read_ptr, read_info);
    110 
    111     outImageInfo->rows = (png_bytepp)malloc(
    112         outImageInfo->height * png_sizeof(png_bytep));
    113     outImageInfo->allocHeight = outImageInfo->height;
    114     outImageInfo->allocRows = outImageInfo->rows;
    115 
    116     png_set_rows(read_ptr, read_info, outImageInfo->rows);
    117 
    118     for (i = 0; i < (int)outImageInfo->height; i++)
    119     {
    120         outImageInfo->rows[i] = (png_bytep)
    121             malloc(png_get_rowbytes(read_ptr, read_info));
    122     }
    123 
    124     png_read_image(read_ptr, outImageInfo->rows);
    125 
    126     png_read_end(read_ptr, read_info);
    127 
    128     NOISY(printf("Image %s: w=%d, h=%d, d=%d, colors=%d, inter=%d, comp=%d\n",
    129                  imageName,
    130                  (int)outImageInfo->width, (int)outImageInfo->height,
    131                  bit_depth, color_type,
    132                  interlace_type, compression_type));
    133 
    134     png_get_IHDR(read_ptr, read_info, &outImageInfo->width,
    135        &outImageInfo->height, &bit_depth, &color_type,
    136        &interlace_type, &compression_type, NULL);
    137 }
    138 
    139 #define COLOR_TRANSPARENT 0
    140 #define COLOR_WHITE 0xFFFFFFFF
    141 #define COLOR_TICK  0xFF000000
    142 #define COLOR_LAYOUT_BOUNDS_TICK 0xFF0000FF
    143 
    144 enum {
    145     TICK_TYPE_NONE,
    146     TICK_TYPE_TICK,
    147     TICK_TYPE_LAYOUT_BOUNDS,
    148     TICK_TYPE_BOTH
    149 };
    150 
    151 static int tick_type(png_bytep p, bool transparent, const char** outError)
    152 {
    153     png_uint_32 color = p[0] | (p[1] << 8) | (p[2] << 16) | (p[3] << 24);
    154 
    155     if (transparent) {
    156         if (p[3] == 0) {
    157             return TICK_TYPE_NONE;
    158         }
    159         if (color == COLOR_LAYOUT_BOUNDS_TICK) {
    160             return TICK_TYPE_LAYOUT_BOUNDS;
    161         }
    162         if (color == COLOR_TICK) {
    163             return TICK_TYPE_TICK;
    164         }
    165 
    166         // Error cases
    167         if (p[3] != 0xff) {
    168             *outError = "Frame pixels must be either solid or transparent (not intermediate alphas)";
    169             return TICK_TYPE_NONE;
    170         }
    171         if (p[0] != 0 || p[1] != 0 || p[2] != 0) {
    172             *outError = "Ticks in transparent frame must be black or red";
    173         }
    174         return TICK_TYPE_TICK;
    175     }
    176 
    177     if (p[3] != 0xFF) {
    178         *outError = "White frame must be a solid color (no alpha)";
    179     }
    180     if (color == COLOR_WHITE) {
    181         return TICK_TYPE_NONE;
    182     }
    183     if (color == COLOR_TICK) {
    184         return TICK_TYPE_TICK;
    185     }
    186     if (color == COLOR_LAYOUT_BOUNDS_TICK) {
    187         return TICK_TYPE_LAYOUT_BOUNDS;
    188     }
    189 
    190     if (p[0] != 0 || p[1] != 0 || p[2] != 0) {
    191         *outError = "Ticks in white frame must be black or red";
    192         return TICK_TYPE_NONE;
    193     }
    194     return TICK_TYPE_TICK;
    195 }
    196 
    197 enum {
    198     TICK_START,
    199     TICK_INSIDE_1,
    200     TICK_OUTSIDE_1
    201 };
    202 
    203 static status_t get_horizontal_ticks(
    204         png_bytep row, int width, bool transparent, bool required,
    205         int32_t* outLeft, int32_t* outRight, const char** outError,
    206         uint8_t* outDivs, bool multipleAllowed)
    207 {
    208     int i;
    209     *outLeft = *outRight = -1;
    210     int state = TICK_START;
    211     bool found = false;
    212 
    213     for (i=1; i<width-1; i++) {
    214         if (TICK_TYPE_TICK == tick_type(row+i*4, transparent, outError)) {
    215             if (state == TICK_START ||
    216                 (state == TICK_OUTSIDE_1 && multipleAllowed)) {
    217                 *outLeft = i-1;
    218                 *outRight = width-2;
    219                 found = true;
    220                 if (outDivs != NULL) {
    221                     *outDivs += 2;
    222                 }
    223                 state = TICK_INSIDE_1;
    224             } else if (state == TICK_OUTSIDE_1) {
    225                 *outError = "Can't have more than one marked region along edge";
    226                 *outLeft = i;
    227                 return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
    228             }
    229         } else if (*outError == NULL) {
    230             if (state == TICK_INSIDE_1) {
    231                 // We're done with this div.  Move on to the next.
    232                 *outRight = i-1;
    233                 outRight += 2;
    234                 outLeft += 2;
    235                 state = TICK_OUTSIDE_1;
    236             }
    237         } else {
    238             *outLeft = i;
    239             return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
    240         }
    241     }
    242 
    243     if (required && !found) {
    244         *outError = "No marked region found along edge";
    245         *outLeft = -1;
    246         return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
    247     }
    248 
    249     return NO_ERROR;
    250 }
    251 
    252 static status_t get_vertical_ticks(
    253         png_bytepp rows, int offset, int height, bool transparent, bool required,
    254         int32_t* outTop, int32_t* outBottom, const char** outError,
    255         uint8_t* outDivs, bool multipleAllowed)
    256 {
    257     int i;
    258     *outTop = *outBottom = -1;
    259     int state = TICK_START;
    260     bool found = false;
    261 
    262     for (i=1; i<height-1; i++) {
    263         if (TICK_TYPE_TICK == tick_type(rows[i]+offset, transparent, outError)) {
    264             if (state == TICK_START ||
    265                 (state == TICK_OUTSIDE_1 && multipleAllowed)) {
    266                 *outTop = i-1;
    267                 *outBottom = height-2;
    268                 found = true;
    269                 if (outDivs != NULL) {
    270                     *outDivs += 2;
    271                 }
    272                 state = TICK_INSIDE_1;
    273             } else if (state == TICK_OUTSIDE_1) {
    274                 *outError = "Can't have more than one marked region along edge";
    275                 *outTop = i;
    276                 return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
    277             }
    278         } else if (*outError == NULL) {
    279             if (state == TICK_INSIDE_1) {
    280                 // We're done with this div.  Move on to the next.
    281                 *outBottom = i-1;
    282                 outTop += 2;
    283                 outBottom += 2;
    284                 state = TICK_OUTSIDE_1;
    285             }
    286         } else {
    287             *outTop = i;
    288             return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
    289         }
    290     }
    291 
    292     if (required && !found) {
    293         *outError = "No marked region found along edge";
    294         *outTop = -1;
    295         return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
    296     }
    297 
    298     return NO_ERROR;
    299 }
    300 
    301 static status_t get_horizontal_layout_bounds_ticks(
    302         png_bytep row, int width, bool transparent, bool required,
    303         int32_t* outLeft, int32_t* outRight, const char** outError)
    304 {
    305     int i;
    306     *outLeft = *outRight = 0;
    307 
    308     // Look for left tick
    309     if (TICK_TYPE_LAYOUT_BOUNDS == tick_type(row + 4, transparent, outError)) {
    310         // Starting with a layout padding tick
    311         i = 1;
    312         while (i < width - 1) {
    313             (*outLeft)++;
    314             i++;
    315             int tick = tick_type(row + i * 4, transparent, outError);
    316             if (tick != TICK_TYPE_LAYOUT_BOUNDS) {
    317                 break;
    318             }
    319         }
    320     }
    321 
    322     // Look for right tick
    323     if (TICK_TYPE_LAYOUT_BOUNDS == tick_type(row + (width - 2) * 4, transparent, outError)) {
    324         // Ending with a layout padding tick
    325         i = width - 2;
    326         while (i > 1) {
    327             (*outRight)++;
    328             i--;
    329             int tick = tick_type(row+i*4, transparent, outError);
    330             if (tick != TICK_TYPE_LAYOUT_BOUNDS) {
    331                 break;
    332             }
    333         }
    334     }
    335 
    336     return NO_ERROR;
    337 }
    338 
    339 static status_t get_vertical_layout_bounds_ticks(
    340         png_bytepp rows, int offset, int height, bool transparent, bool required,
    341         int32_t* outTop, int32_t* outBottom, const char** outError)
    342 {
    343     int i;
    344     *outTop = *outBottom = 0;
    345 
    346     // Look for top tick
    347     if (TICK_TYPE_LAYOUT_BOUNDS == tick_type(rows[1] + offset, transparent, outError)) {
    348         // Starting with a layout padding tick
    349         i = 1;
    350         while (i < height - 1) {
    351             (*outTop)++;
    352             i++;
    353             int tick = tick_type(rows[i] + offset, transparent, outError);
    354             if (tick != TICK_TYPE_LAYOUT_BOUNDS) {
    355                 break;
    356             }
    357         }
    358     }
    359 
    360     // Look for bottom tick
    361     if (TICK_TYPE_LAYOUT_BOUNDS == tick_type(rows[height - 2] + offset, transparent, outError)) {
    362         // Ending with a layout padding tick
    363         i = height - 2;
    364         while (i > 1) {
    365             (*outBottom)++;
    366             i--;
    367             int tick = tick_type(rows[i] + offset, transparent, outError);
    368             if (tick != TICK_TYPE_LAYOUT_BOUNDS) {
    369                 break;
    370             }
    371         }
    372     }
    373 
    374     return NO_ERROR;
    375 }
    376 
    377 
    378 static uint32_t get_color(
    379     png_bytepp rows, int left, int top, int right, int bottom)
    380 {
    381     png_bytep color = rows[top] + left*4;
    382 
    383     if (left > right || top > bottom) {
    384         return Res_png_9patch::TRANSPARENT_COLOR;
    385     }
    386 
    387     while (top <= bottom) {
    388         for (int i = left; i <= right; i++) {
    389             png_bytep p = rows[top]+i*4;
    390             if (color[3] == 0) {
    391                 if (p[3] != 0) {
    392                     return Res_png_9patch::NO_COLOR;
    393                 }
    394             } else if (p[0] != color[0] || p[1] != color[1]
    395                        || p[2] != color[2] || p[3] != color[3]) {
    396                 return Res_png_9patch::NO_COLOR;
    397             }
    398         }
    399         top++;
    400     }
    401 
    402     if (color[3] == 0) {
    403         return Res_png_9patch::TRANSPARENT_COLOR;
    404     }
    405     return (color[3]<<24) | (color[0]<<16) | (color[1]<<8) | color[2];
    406 }
    407 
    408 static void select_patch(
    409     int which, int front, int back, int size, int* start, int* end)
    410 {
    411     switch (which) {
    412     case 0:
    413         *start = 0;
    414         *end = front-1;
    415         break;
    416     case 1:
    417         *start = front;
    418         *end = back-1;
    419         break;
    420     case 2:
    421         *start = back;
    422         *end = size-1;
    423         break;
    424     }
    425 }
    426 
    427 static uint32_t get_color(image_info* image, int hpatch, int vpatch)
    428 {
    429     int left, right, top, bottom;
    430     select_patch(
    431         hpatch, image->info9Patch.xDivs[0], image->info9Patch.xDivs[1],
    432         image->width, &left, &right);
    433     select_patch(
    434         vpatch, image->info9Patch.yDivs[0], image->info9Patch.yDivs[1],
    435         image->height, &top, &bottom);
    436     //printf("Selecting h=%d v=%d: (%d,%d)-(%d,%d)\n",
    437     //       hpatch, vpatch, left, top, right, bottom);
    438     const uint32_t c = get_color(image->rows, left, top, right, bottom);
    439     NOISY(printf("Color in (%d,%d)-(%d,%d): #%08x\n", left, top, right, bottom, c));
    440     return c;
    441 }
    442 
    443 static status_t do_9patch(const char* imageName, image_info* image)
    444 {
    445     image->is9Patch = true;
    446 
    447     int W = image->width;
    448     int H = image->height;
    449     int i, j;
    450 
    451     int maxSizeXDivs = W * sizeof(int32_t);
    452     int maxSizeYDivs = H * sizeof(int32_t);
    453     int32_t* xDivs = (int32_t*) malloc(maxSizeXDivs);
    454     int32_t* yDivs = (int32_t*) malloc(maxSizeYDivs);
    455     uint8_t  numXDivs = 0;
    456     uint8_t  numYDivs = 0;
    457     int8_t numColors;
    458     int numRows;
    459     int numCols;
    460     int top;
    461     int left;
    462     int right;
    463     int bottom;
    464     memset(xDivs, -1, maxSizeXDivs);
    465     memset(yDivs, -1, maxSizeYDivs);
    466     image->info9Patch.paddingLeft = image->info9Patch.paddingRight =
    467         image->info9Patch.paddingTop = image->info9Patch.paddingBottom = -1;
    468 
    469     image->layoutBoundsLeft = image->layoutBoundsRight =
    470         image->layoutBoundsTop = image->layoutBoundsBottom = 0;
    471 
    472     png_bytep p = image->rows[0];
    473     bool transparent = p[3] == 0;
    474     bool hasColor = false;
    475 
    476     const char* errorMsg = NULL;
    477     int errorPixel = -1;
    478     const char* errorEdge = NULL;
    479 
    480     int colorIndex = 0;
    481 
    482     // Validate size...
    483     if (W < 3 || H < 3) {
    484         errorMsg = "Image must be at least 3x3 (1x1 without frame) pixels";
    485         goto getout;
    486     }
    487 
    488     // Validate frame...
    489     if (!transparent &&
    490         (p[0] != 0xFF || p[1] != 0xFF || p[2] != 0xFF || p[3] != 0xFF)) {
    491         errorMsg = "Must have one-pixel frame that is either transparent or white";
    492         goto getout;
    493     }
    494 
    495     // Find left and right of sizing areas...
    496     if (get_horizontal_ticks(p, W, transparent, true, &xDivs[0],
    497                              &xDivs[1], &errorMsg, &numXDivs, true) != NO_ERROR) {
    498         errorPixel = xDivs[0];
    499         errorEdge = "top";
    500         goto getout;
    501     }
    502 
    503     // Find top and bottom of sizing areas...
    504     if (get_vertical_ticks(image->rows, 0, H, transparent, true, &yDivs[0],
    505                            &yDivs[1], &errorMsg, &numYDivs, true) != NO_ERROR) {
    506         errorPixel = yDivs[0];
    507         errorEdge = "left";
    508         goto getout;
    509     }
    510 
    511     // Find left and right of padding area...
    512     if (get_horizontal_ticks(image->rows[H-1], W, transparent, false, &image->info9Patch.paddingLeft,
    513                              &image->info9Patch.paddingRight, &errorMsg, NULL, false) != NO_ERROR) {
    514         errorPixel = image->info9Patch.paddingLeft;
    515         errorEdge = "bottom";
    516         goto getout;
    517     }
    518 
    519     // Find top and bottom of padding area...
    520     if (get_vertical_ticks(image->rows, (W-1)*4, H, transparent, false, &image->info9Patch.paddingTop,
    521                            &image->info9Patch.paddingBottom, &errorMsg, NULL, false) != NO_ERROR) {
    522         errorPixel = image->info9Patch.paddingTop;
    523         errorEdge = "right";
    524         goto getout;
    525     }
    526 
    527     // Find left and right of layout padding...
    528     get_horizontal_layout_bounds_ticks(image->rows[H-1], W, transparent, false,
    529                                         &image->layoutBoundsLeft,
    530                                         &image->layoutBoundsRight, &errorMsg);
    531 
    532     get_vertical_layout_bounds_ticks(image->rows, (W-1)*4, H, transparent, false,
    533                                         &image->layoutBoundsTop,
    534                                         &image->layoutBoundsBottom, &errorMsg);
    535 
    536     image->haveLayoutBounds = image->layoutBoundsLeft != 0
    537                                || image->layoutBoundsRight != 0
    538                                || image->layoutBoundsTop != 0
    539                                || image->layoutBoundsBottom != 0;
    540 
    541     if (image->haveLayoutBounds) {
    542         NOISY(printf("layoutBounds=%d %d %d %d\n", image->layoutBoundsLeft, image->layoutBoundsTop,
    543                 image->layoutBoundsRight, image->layoutBoundsBottom));
    544     }
    545 
    546     // Copy patch data into image
    547     image->info9Patch.numXDivs = numXDivs;
    548     image->info9Patch.numYDivs = numYDivs;
    549     image->info9Patch.xDivs = xDivs;
    550     image->info9Patch.yDivs = yDivs;
    551 
    552     // If padding is not yet specified, take values from size.
    553     if (image->info9Patch.paddingLeft < 0) {
    554         image->info9Patch.paddingLeft = xDivs[0];
    555         image->info9Patch.paddingRight = W - 2 - xDivs[1];
    556     } else {
    557         // Adjust value to be correct!
    558         image->info9Patch.paddingRight = W - 2 - image->info9Patch.paddingRight;
    559     }
    560     if (image->info9Patch.paddingTop < 0) {
    561         image->info9Patch.paddingTop = yDivs[0];
    562         image->info9Patch.paddingBottom = H - 2 - yDivs[1];
    563     } else {
    564         // Adjust value to be correct!
    565         image->info9Patch.paddingBottom = H - 2 - image->info9Patch.paddingBottom;
    566     }
    567 
    568     NOISY(printf("Size ticks for %s: x0=%d, x1=%d, y0=%d, y1=%d\n", imageName,
    569                  image->info9Patch.xDivs[0], image->info9Patch.xDivs[1],
    570                  image->info9Patch.yDivs[0], image->info9Patch.yDivs[1]));
    571     NOISY(printf("padding ticks for %s: l=%d, r=%d, t=%d, b=%d\n", imageName,
    572                  image->info9Patch.paddingLeft, image->info9Patch.paddingRight,
    573                  image->info9Patch.paddingTop, image->info9Patch.paddingBottom));
    574 
    575     // Remove frame from image.
    576     image->rows = (png_bytepp)malloc((H-2) * png_sizeof(png_bytep));
    577     for (i=0; i<(H-2); i++) {
    578         image->rows[i] = image->allocRows[i+1];
    579         memmove(image->rows[i], image->rows[i]+4, (W-2)*4);
    580     }
    581     image->width -= 2;
    582     W = image->width;
    583     image->height -= 2;
    584     H = image->height;
    585 
    586     // Figure out the number of rows and columns in the N-patch
    587     numCols = numXDivs + 1;
    588     if (xDivs[0] == 0) {  // Column 1 is strechable
    589         numCols--;
    590     }
    591     if (xDivs[numXDivs - 1] == W) {
    592         numCols--;
    593     }
    594     numRows = numYDivs + 1;
    595     if (yDivs[0] == 0) {  // Row 1 is strechable
    596         numRows--;
    597     }
    598     if (yDivs[numYDivs - 1] == H) {
    599         numRows--;
    600     }
    601 
    602     // Make sure the amount of rows and columns will fit in the number of
    603     // colors we can use in the 9-patch format.
    604     if (numRows * numCols > 0x7F) {
    605         errorMsg = "Too many rows and columns in 9-patch perimeter";
    606         goto getout;
    607     }
    608 
    609     numColors = numRows * numCols;
    610     image->info9Patch.numColors = numColors;
    611     image->info9Patch.colors = (uint32_t*)malloc(numColors * sizeof(uint32_t));
    612 
    613     // Fill in color information for each patch.
    614 
    615     uint32_t c;
    616     top = 0;
    617 
    618     // The first row always starts with the top being at y=0 and the bottom
    619     // being either yDivs[1] (if yDivs[0]=0) of yDivs[0].  In the former case
    620     // the first row is stretchable along the Y axis, otherwise it is fixed.
    621     // The last row always ends with the bottom being bitmap.height and the top
    622     // being either yDivs[numYDivs-2] (if yDivs[numYDivs-1]=bitmap.height) or
    623     // yDivs[numYDivs-1]. In the former case the last row is stretchable along
    624     // the Y axis, otherwise it is fixed.
    625     //
    626     // The first and last columns are similarly treated with respect to the X
    627     // axis.
    628     //
    629     // The above is to help explain some of the special casing that goes on the
    630     // code below.
    631 
    632     // The initial yDiv and whether the first row is considered stretchable or
    633     // not depends on whether yDiv[0] was zero or not.
    634     for (j = (yDivs[0] == 0 ? 1 : 0);
    635           j <= numYDivs && top < H;
    636           j++) {
    637         if (j == numYDivs) {
    638             bottom = H;
    639         } else {
    640             bottom = yDivs[j];
    641         }
    642         left = 0;
    643         // The initial xDiv and whether the first column is considered
    644         // stretchable or not depends on whether xDiv[0] was zero or not.
    645         for (i = xDivs[0] == 0 ? 1 : 0;
    646               i <= numXDivs && left < W;
    647               i++) {
    648             if (i == numXDivs) {
    649                 right = W;
    650             } else {
    651                 right = xDivs[i];
    652             }
    653             c = get_color(image->rows, left, top, right - 1, bottom - 1);
    654             image->info9Patch.colors[colorIndex++] = c;
    655             NOISY(if (c != Res_png_9patch::NO_COLOR) hasColor = true);
    656             left = right;
    657         }
    658         top = bottom;
    659     }
    660 
    661     assert(colorIndex == numColors);
    662 
    663     for (i=0; i<numColors; i++) {
    664         if (hasColor) {
    665             if (i == 0) printf("Colors in %s:\n ", imageName);
    666             printf(" #%08x", image->info9Patch.colors[i]);
    667             if (i == numColors - 1) printf("\n");
    668         }
    669     }
    670 
    671     image->is9Patch = true;
    672     image->info9Patch.deviceToFile();
    673 
    674 getout:
    675     if (errorMsg) {
    676         fprintf(stderr,
    677             "ERROR: 9-patch image %s malformed.\n"
    678             "       %s.\n", imageName, errorMsg);
    679         if (errorEdge != NULL) {
    680             if (errorPixel >= 0) {
    681                 fprintf(stderr,
    682                     "       Found at pixel #%d along %s edge.\n", errorPixel, errorEdge);
    683             } else {
    684                 fprintf(stderr,
    685                     "       Found along %s edge.\n", errorEdge);
    686             }
    687         }
    688         return UNKNOWN_ERROR;
    689     }
    690     return NO_ERROR;
    691 }
    692 
    693 static void checkNinePatchSerialization(Res_png_9patch* inPatch,  void * data)
    694 {
    695     if (sizeof(void*) != sizeof(int32_t)) {
    696         // can't deserialize on a non-32 bit system
    697         return;
    698     }
    699     size_t patchSize = inPatch->serializedSize();
    700     void * newData = malloc(patchSize);
    701     memcpy(newData, data, patchSize);
    702     Res_png_9patch* outPatch = inPatch->deserialize(newData);
    703     // deserialization is done in place, so outPatch == newData
    704     assert(outPatch == newData);
    705     assert(outPatch->numXDivs == inPatch->numXDivs);
    706     assert(outPatch->numYDivs == inPatch->numYDivs);
    707     assert(outPatch->paddingLeft == inPatch->paddingLeft);
    708     assert(outPatch->paddingRight == inPatch->paddingRight);
    709     assert(outPatch->paddingTop == inPatch->paddingTop);
    710     assert(outPatch->paddingBottom == inPatch->paddingBottom);
    711     for (int i = 0; i < outPatch->numXDivs; i++) {
    712         assert(outPatch->xDivs[i] == inPatch->xDivs[i]);
    713     }
    714     for (int i = 0; i < outPatch->numYDivs; i++) {
    715         assert(outPatch->yDivs[i] == inPatch->yDivs[i]);
    716     }
    717     for (int i = 0; i < outPatch->numColors; i++) {
    718         assert(outPatch->colors[i] == inPatch->colors[i]);
    719     }
    720     free(newData);
    721 }
    722 
    723 static bool patch_equals(Res_png_9patch& patch1, Res_png_9patch& patch2) {
    724     if (!(patch1.numXDivs == patch2.numXDivs &&
    725           patch1.numYDivs == patch2.numYDivs &&
    726           patch1.numColors == patch2.numColors &&
    727           patch1.paddingLeft == patch2.paddingLeft &&
    728           patch1.paddingRight == patch2.paddingRight &&
    729           patch1.paddingTop == patch2.paddingTop &&
    730           patch1.paddingBottom == patch2.paddingBottom)) {
    731             return false;
    732     }
    733     for (int i = 0; i < patch1.numColors; i++) {
    734         if (patch1.colors[i] != patch2.colors[i]) {
    735             return false;
    736         }
    737     }
    738     for (int i = 0; i < patch1.numXDivs; i++) {
    739         if (patch1.xDivs[i] != patch2.xDivs[i]) {
    740             return false;
    741         }
    742     }
    743     for (int i = 0; i < patch1.numYDivs; i++) {
    744         if (patch1.yDivs[i] != patch2.yDivs[i]) {
    745             return false;
    746         }
    747     }
    748     return true;
    749 }
    750 
    751 static void dump_image(int w, int h, png_bytepp rows, int color_type)
    752 {
    753     int i, j, rr, gg, bb, aa;
    754 
    755     int bpp;
    756     if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE || color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY) {
    757         bpp = 1;
    758     } else if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA) {
    759         bpp = 2;
    760     } else if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB || color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA) {
    761         // We use a padding byte even when there is no alpha
    762         bpp = 4;
    763     } else {
    764         printf("Unknown color type %d.\n", color_type);
    765     }
    766 
    767     for (j = 0; j < h; j++) {
    768         png_bytep row = rows[j];
    769         for (i = 0; i < w; i++) {
    770             rr = row[0];
    771             gg = row[1];
    772             bb = row[2];
    773             aa = row[3];
    774             row += bpp;
    775 
    776             if (i == 0) {
    777                 printf("Row %d:", j);
    778             }
    779             switch (bpp) {
    780             case 1:
    781                 printf(" (%d)", rr);
    782                 break;
    783             case 2:
    784                 printf(" (%d %d", rr, gg);
    785                 break;
    786             case 3:
    787                 printf(" (%d %d %d)", rr, gg, bb);
    788                 break;
    789             case 4:
    790                 printf(" (%d %d %d %d)", rr, gg, bb, aa);
    791                 break;
    792             }
    793             if (i == (w - 1)) {
    794                 NOISY(printf("\n"));
    795             }
    796         }
    797     }
    798 }
    799 
    800 #define MAX(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(a):(b))
    801 #define ABS(a)   ((a)<0?-(a):(a))
    802 
    803 static void analyze_image(const char *imageName, image_info &imageInfo, int grayscaleTolerance,
    804                           png_colorp rgbPalette, png_bytep alphaPalette,
    805                           int *paletteEntries, bool *hasTransparency, int *colorType,
    806                           png_bytepp outRows)
    807 {
    808     int w = imageInfo.width;
    809     int h = imageInfo.height;
    810     int i, j, rr, gg, bb, aa, idx;
    811     uint32_t colors[256], col;
    812     int num_colors = 0;
    813     int maxGrayDeviation = 0;
    814 
    815     bool isOpaque = true;
    816     bool isPalette = true;
    817     bool isGrayscale = true;
    818 
    819     // Scan the entire image and determine if:
    820     // 1. Every pixel has R == G == B (grayscale)
    821     // 2. Every pixel has A == 255 (opaque)
    822     // 3. There are no more than 256 distinct RGBA colors
    823 
    824     // NOISY(printf("Initial image data:\n"));
    825     // dump_image(w, h, imageInfo.rows, PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA);
    826 
    827     for (j = 0; j < h; j++) {
    828         png_bytep row = imageInfo.rows[j];
    829         png_bytep out = outRows[j];
    830         for (i = 0; i < w; i++) {
    831             rr = *row++;
    832             gg = *row++;
    833             bb = *row++;
    834             aa = *row++;
    835 
    836             int odev = maxGrayDeviation;
    837             maxGrayDeviation = MAX(ABS(rr - gg), maxGrayDeviation);
    838             maxGrayDeviation = MAX(ABS(gg - bb), maxGrayDeviation);
    839             maxGrayDeviation = MAX(ABS(bb - rr), maxGrayDeviation);
    840             if (maxGrayDeviation > odev) {
    841                 NOISY(printf("New max dev. = %d at pixel (%d, %d) = (%d %d %d %d)\n",
    842                              maxGrayDeviation, i, j, rr, gg, bb, aa));
    843             }
    844 
    845             // Check if image is really grayscale
    846             if (isGrayscale) {
    847                 if (rr != gg || rr != bb) {
    848                      NOISY(printf("Found a non-gray pixel at %d, %d = (%d %d %d %d)\n",
    849                                   i, j, rr, gg, bb, aa));
    850                     isGrayscale = false;
    851                 }
    852             }
    853 
    854             // Check if image is really opaque
    855             if (isOpaque) {
    856                 if (aa != 0xff) {
    857                     NOISY(printf("Found a non-opaque pixel at %d, %d = (%d %d %d %d)\n",
    858                                  i, j, rr, gg, bb, aa));
    859                     isOpaque = false;
    860                 }
    861             }
    862 
    863             // Check if image is really <= 256 colors
    864             if (isPalette) {
    865                 col = (uint32_t) ((rr << 24) | (gg << 16) | (bb << 8) | aa);
    866                 bool match = false;
    867                 for (idx = 0; idx < num_colors; idx++) {
    868                     if (colors[idx] == col) {
    869                         match = true;
    870                         break;
    871                     }
    872                 }
    873 
    874                 // Write the palette index for the pixel to outRows optimistically
    875                 // We might overwrite it later if we decide to encode as gray or
    876                 // gray + alpha
    877                 *out++ = idx;
    878                 if (!match) {
    879                     if (num_colors == 256) {
    880                         NOISY(printf("Found 257th color at %d, %d\n", i, j));
    881                         isPalette = false;
    882                     } else {
    883                         colors[num_colors++] = col;
    884                     }
    885                 }
    886             }
    887         }
    888     }
    889 
    890     *paletteEntries = 0;
    891     *hasTransparency = !isOpaque;
    892     int bpp = isOpaque ? 3 : 4;
    893     int paletteSize = w * h + bpp * num_colors;
    894 
    895     NOISY(printf("isGrayscale = %s\n", isGrayscale ? "true" : "false"));
    896     NOISY(printf("isOpaque = %s\n", isOpaque ? "true" : "false"));
    897     NOISY(printf("isPalette = %s\n", isPalette ? "true" : "false"));
    898     NOISY(printf("Size w/ palette = %d, gray+alpha = %d, rgb(a) = %d\n",
    899                  paletteSize, 2 * w * h, bpp * w * h));
    900     NOISY(printf("Max gray deviation = %d, tolerance = %d\n", maxGrayDeviation, grayscaleTolerance));
    901 
    902     // Choose the best color type for the image.
    903     // 1. Opaque gray - use COLOR_TYPE_GRAY at 1 byte/pixel
    904     // 2. Gray + alpha - use COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE if the number of distinct combinations
    905     //     is sufficiently small, otherwise use COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA
    906     // 3. RGB(A) - use COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE if the number of distinct colors is sufficiently
    907     //     small, otherwise use COLOR_TYPE_RGB{_ALPHA}
    908     if (isGrayscale) {
    909         if (isOpaque) {
    910             *colorType = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY; // 1 byte/pixel
    911         } else {
    912             // Use a simple heuristic to determine whether using a palette will
    913             // save space versus using gray + alpha for each pixel.
    914             // This doesn't take into account chunk overhead, filtering, LZ
    915             // compression, etc.
    916             if (isPalette && (paletteSize < 2 * w * h)) {
    917                 *colorType = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE; // 1 byte/pixel + 4 bytes/color
    918             } else {
    919                 *colorType = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA; // 2 bytes per pixel
    920             }
    921         }
    922     } else if (isPalette && (paletteSize < bpp * w * h)) {
    923         *colorType = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE;
    924     } else {
    925         if (maxGrayDeviation <= grayscaleTolerance) {
    926             printf("%s: forcing image to gray (max deviation = %d)\n", imageName, maxGrayDeviation);
    927             *colorType = isOpaque ? PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY : PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA;
    928         } else {
    929             *colorType = isOpaque ? PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB : PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA;
    930         }
    931     }
    932 
    933     // Perform postprocessing of the image or palette data based on the final
    934     // color type chosen
    935 
    936     if (*colorType == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE) {
    937         // Create separate RGB and Alpha palettes and set the number of colors
    938         *paletteEntries = num_colors;
    939 
    940         // Create the RGB and alpha palettes
    941         for (int idx = 0; idx < num_colors; idx++) {
    942             col = colors[idx];
    943             rgbPalette[idx].red   = (png_byte) ((col >> 24) & 0xff);
    944             rgbPalette[idx].green = (png_byte) ((col >> 16) & 0xff);
    945             rgbPalette[idx].blue  = (png_byte) ((col >>  8) & 0xff);
    946             alphaPalette[idx]     = (png_byte)  (col        & 0xff);
    947         }
    948     } else if (*colorType == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY || *colorType == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA) {
    949         // If the image is gray or gray + alpha, compact the pixels into outRows
    950         for (j = 0; j < h; j++) {
    951             png_bytep row = imageInfo.rows[j];
    952             png_bytep out = outRows[j];
    953             for (i = 0; i < w; i++) {
    954                 rr = *row++;
    955                 gg = *row++;
    956                 bb = *row++;
    957                 aa = *row++;
    958 
    959                 if (isGrayscale) {
    960                     *out++ = rr;
    961                 } else {
    962                     *out++ = (png_byte) (rr * 0.2126f + gg * 0.7152f + bb * 0.0722f);
    963                 }
    964                 if (!isOpaque) {
    965                     *out++ = aa;
    966                 }
    967            }
    968         }
    969     }
    970 }
    971 
    972 
    973 static void write_png(const char* imageName,
    974                       png_structp write_ptr, png_infop write_info,
    975                       image_info& imageInfo, int grayscaleTolerance)
    976 {
    977     bool optimize = true;
    978     png_uint_32 width, height;
    979     int color_type;
    980     int bit_depth, interlace_type, compression_type;
    981     int i;
    982 
    983     png_unknown_chunk unknowns[2];
    984     unknowns[0].data = NULL;
    985     unknowns[1].data = NULL;
    986 
    987     png_bytepp outRows = (png_bytepp) malloc((int) imageInfo.height * png_sizeof(png_bytep));
    988     if (outRows == (png_bytepp) 0) {
    989         printf("Can't allocate output buffer!\n");
    990         exit(1);
    991     }
    992     for (i = 0; i < (int) imageInfo.height; i++) {
    993         outRows[i] = (png_bytep) malloc(2 * (int) imageInfo.width);
    994         if (outRows[i] == (png_bytep) 0) {
    995             printf("Can't allocate output buffer!\n");
    996             exit(1);
    997         }
    998     }
    999 
   1000     png_set_compression_level(write_ptr, Z_BEST_COMPRESSION);
   1001 
   1002     NOISY(printf("Writing image %s: w = %d, h = %d\n", imageName,
   1003           (int) imageInfo.width, (int) imageInfo.height));
   1004 
   1005     png_color rgbPalette[256];
   1006     png_byte alphaPalette[256];
   1007     bool hasTransparency;
   1008     int paletteEntries;
   1009 
   1010     analyze_image(imageName, imageInfo, grayscaleTolerance, rgbPalette, alphaPalette,
   1011                   &paletteEntries, &hasTransparency, &color_type, outRows);
   1012 
   1013     // If the image is a 9-patch, we need to preserve it as a ARGB file to make
   1014     // sure the pixels will not be pre-dithered/clamped until we decide they are
   1015     if (imageInfo.is9Patch && (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB ||
   1016             color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY || color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE)) {
   1017         color_type = PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA;
   1018     }
   1019 
   1020     switch (color_type) {
   1021     case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE:
   1022         NOISY(printf("Image %s has %d colors%s, using PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE\n",
   1023                      imageName, paletteEntries,
   1024                      hasTransparency ? " (with alpha)" : ""));
   1025         break;
   1026     case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY:
   1027         NOISY(printf("Image %s is opaque gray, using PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY\n", imageName));
   1028         break;
   1029     case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA:
   1030         NOISY(printf("Image %s is gray + alpha, using PNG_COLOR_TYPE_GRAY_ALPHA\n", imageName));
   1031         break;
   1032     case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB:
   1033         NOISY(printf("Image %s is opaque RGB, using PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB\n", imageName));
   1034         break;
   1035     case PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA:
   1036         NOISY(printf("Image %s is RGB + alpha, using PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA\n", imageName));
   1037         break;
   1038     }
   1039 
   1040     png_set_IHDR(write_ptr, write_info, imageInfo.width, imageInfo.height,
   1041                  8, color_type, PNG_INTERLACE_NONE,
   1042                  PNG_COMPRESSION_TYPE_DEFAULT, PNG_FILTER_TYPE_DEFAULT);
   1043 
   1044     if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_PALETTE) {
   1045         png_set_PLTE(write_ptr, write_info, rgbPalette, paletteEntries);
   1046         if (hasTransparency) {
   1047             png_set_tRNS(write_ptr, write_info, alphaPalette, paletteEntries, (png_color_16p) 0);
   1048         }
   1049        png_set_filter(write_ptr, 0, PNG_NO_FILTERS);
   1050     } else {
   1051        png_set_filter(write_ptr, 0, PNG_ALL_FILTERS);
   1052     }
   1053 
   1054     if (imageInfo.is9Patch) {
   1055         int chunk_count = 1 + (imageInfo.haveLayoutBounds ? 1 : 0);
   1056         int p_index = imageInfo.haveLayoutBounds ? 1 : 0;
   1057         int b_index = 0;
   1058         png_byte *chunk_names = imageInfo.haveLayoutBounds
   1059                 ? (png_byte*)"npLb\0npTc\0"
   1060                 : (png_byte*)"npTc";
   1061         NOISY(printf("Adding 9-patch info...\n"));
   1062         strcpy((char*)unknowns[p_index].name, "npTc");
   1063         unknowns[p_index].data = (png_byte*)imageInfo.info9Patch.serialize();
   1064         unknowns[p_index].size = imageInfo.info9Patch.serializedSize();
   1065         // TODO: remove the check below when everything works
   1066         checkNinePatchSerialization(&imageInfo.info9Patch, unknowns[p_index].data);
   1067 
   1068         if (imageInfo.haveLayoutBounds) {
   1069             int chunk_size = sizeof(png_uint_32) * 4;
   1070             strcpy((char*)unknowns[b_index].name, "npLb");
   1071             unknowns[b_index].data = (png_byte*) calloc(chunk_size, 1);
   1072             memcpy(unknowns[b_index].data, &imageInfo.layoutBoundsLeft, chunk_size);
   1073             unknowns[b_index].size = chunk_size;
   1074         }
   1075 
   1076         png_set_keep_unknown_chunks(write_ptr, PNG_HANDLE_CHUNK_ALWAYS,
   1077                                     chunk_names, chunk_count);
   1078         png_set_unknown_chunks(write_ptr, write_info, unknowns, chunk_count);
   1079         // XXX I can't get this to work without forcibly changing
   1080         // the location to what I want...  which apparently is supposed
   1081         // to be a private API, but everything else I have tried results
   1082         // in the location being set to what I -last- wrote so I never
   1083         // get written. :p
   1084         png_set_unknown_chunk_location(write_ptr, write_info, 0, PNG_HAVE_PLTE);
   1085         if (imageInfo.haveLayoutBounds) {
   1086             png_set_unknown_chunk_location(write_ptr, write_info, 1, PNG_HAVE_PLTE);
   1087         }
   1088     }
   1089 
   1090 
   1091     png_write_info(write_ptr, write_info);
   1092 
   1093     png_bytepp rows;
   1094     if (color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB || color_type == PNG_COLOR_TYPE_RGB_ALPHA) {
   1095         png_set_filler(write_ptr, 0, PNG_FILLER_AFTER);
   1096         rows = imageInfo.rows;
   1097     } else {
   1098         rows = outRows;
   1099     }
   1100     png_write_image(write_ptr, rows);
   1101 
   1102 //     NOISY(printf("Final image data:\n"));
   1103 //     dump_image(imageInfo.width, imageInfo.height, rows, color_type);
   1104 
   1105     png_write_end(write_ptr, write_info);
   1106 
   1107     for (i = 0; i < (int) imageInfo.height; i++) {
   1108         free(outRows[i]);
   1109     }
   1110     free(outRows);
   1111     free(unknowns[0].data);
   1112     free(unknowns[1].data);
   1113 
   1114     png_get_IHDR(write_ptr, write_info, &width, &height,
   1115        &bit_depth, &color_type, &interlace_type,
   1116        &compression_type, NULL);
   1117 
   1118     NOISY(printf("Image written: w=%d, h=%d, d=%d, colors=%d, inter=%d, comp=%d\n",
   1119                  (int)width, (int)height, bit_depth, color_type, interlace_type,
   1120                  compression_type));
   1121 }
   1122 
   1123 status_t preProcessImage(const Bundle* bundle, const sp<AaptAssets>& assets,
   1124                          const sp<AaptFile>& file, String8* outNewLeafName)
   1125 {
   1126     String8 ext(file->getPath().getPathExtension());
   1127 
   1128     // We currently only process PNG images.
   1129     if (strcmp(ext.string(), ".png") != 0) {
   1130         return NO_ERROR;
   1131     }
   1132 
   1133     // Example of renaming a file:
   1134     //*outNewLeafName = file->getPath().getBasePath().getFileName();
   1135     //outNewLeafName->append(".nupng");
   1136 
   1137     String8 printableName(file->getPrintableSource());
   1138 
   1139     if (bundle->getVerbose()) {
   1140         printf("Processing image: %s\n", printableName.string());
   1141     }
   1142 
   1143     png_structp read_ptr = NULL;
   1144     png_infop read_info = NULL;
   1145     FILE* fp;
   1146 
   1147     image_info imageInfo;
   1148 
   1149     png_structp write_ptr = NULL;
   1150     png_infop write_info = NULL;
   1151 
   1152     status_t error = UNKNOWN_ERROR;
   1153 
   1154     const size_t nameLen = file->getPath().length();
   1155 
   1156     fp = fopen(file->getSourceFile().string(), "rb");
   1157     if (fp == NULL) {
   1158         fprintf(stderr, "%s: ERROR: Unable to open PNG file\n", printableName.string());
   1159         goto bail;
   1160     }
   1161 
   1162     read_ptr = png_create_read_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, 0, (png_error_ptr)NULL,
   1163                                         (png_error_ptr)NULL);
   1164     if (!read_ptr) {
   1165         goto bail;
   1166     }
   1167 
   1168     read_info = png_create_info_struct(read_ptr);
   1169     if (!read_info) {
   1170         goto bail;
   1171     }
   1172 
   1173     if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(read_ptr))) {
   1174         goto bail;
   1175     }
   1176 
   1177     png_init_io(read_ptr, fp);
   1178 
   1179     read_png(printableName.string(), read_ptr, read_info, &imageInfo);
   1180 
   1181     if (nameLen > 6) {
   1182         const char* name = file->getPath().string();
   1183         if (name[nameLen-5] == '9' && name[nameLen-6] == '.') {
   1184             if (do_9patch(printableName.string(), &imageInfo) != NO_ERROR) {
   1185                 goto bail;
   1186             }
   1187         }
   1188     }
   1189 
   1190     write_ptr = png_create_write_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, 0, (png_error_ptr)NULL,
   1191                                         (png_error_ptr)NULL);
   1192     if (!write_ptr)
   1193     {
   1194         goto bail;
   1195     }
   1196 
   1197     write_info = png_create_info_struct(write_ptr);
   1198     if (!write_info)
   1199     {
   1200         goto bail;
   1201     }
   1202 
   1203     png_set_write_fn(write_ptr, (void*)file.get(),
   1204                      png_write_aapt_file, png_flush_aapt_file);
   1205 
   1206     if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(write_ptr)))
   1207     {
   1208         goto bail;
   1209     }
   1210 
   1211     write_png(printableName.string(), write_ptr, write_info, imageInfo,
   1212               bundle->getGrayscaleTolerance());
   1213 
   1214     error = NO_ERROR;
   1215 
   1216     if (bundle->getVerbose()) {
   1217         fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);
   1218         size_t oldSize = (size_t)ftell(fp);
   1219         size_t newSize = file->getSize();
   1220         float factor = ((float)newSize)/oldSize;
   1221         int percent = (int)(factor*100);
   1222         printf("    (processed image %s: %d%% size of source)\n", printableName.string(), percent);
   1223     }
   1224 
   1225 bail:
   1226     if (read_ptr) {
   1227         png_destroy_read_struct(&read_ptr, &read_info, (png_infopp)NULL);
   1228     }
   1229     if (fp) {
   1230         fclose(fp);
   1231     }
   1232     if (write_ptr) {
   1233         png_destroy_write_struct(&write_ptr, &write_info);
   1234     }
   1235 
   1236     if (error != NO_ERROR) {
   1237         fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Failure processing PNG image %s\n",
   1238                 file->getPrintableSource().string());
   1239     }
   1240     return error;
   1241 }
   1242 
   1243 status_t preProcessImageToCache(const Bundle* bundle, const String8& source, const String8& dest)
   1244 {
   1245     png_structp read_ptr = NULL;
   1246     png_infop read_info = NULL;
   1247 
   1248     FILE* fp;
   1249 
   1250     image_info imageInfo;
   1251 
   1252     png_structp write_ptr = NULL;
   1253     png_infop write_info = NULL;
   1254 
   1255     status_t error = UNKNOWN_ERROR;
   1256 
   1257     if (bundle->getVerbose()) {
   1258         printf("Processing image to cache: %s => %s\n", source.string(), dest.string());
   1259     }
   1260 
   1261     // Get a file handler to read from
   1262     fp = fopen(source.string(),"rb");
   1263     if (fp == NULL) {
   1264         fprintf(stderr, "%s ERROR: Unable to open PNG file\n", source.string());
   1265         return error;
   1266     }
   1267 
   1268     // Call libpng to get a struct to read image data into
   1269     read_ptr = png_create_read_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, NULL, NULL, NULL);
   1270     if (!read_ptr) {
   1271         fclose(fp);
   1272         png_destroy_read_struct(&read_ptr, &read_info,NULL);
   1273         return error;
   1274     }
   1275 
   1276     // Call libpng to get a struct to read image info into
   1277     read_info = png_create_info_struct(read_ptr);
   1278     if (!read_info) {
   1279         fclose(fp);
   1280         png_destroy_read_struct(&read_ptr, &read_info,NULL);
   1281         return error;
   1282     }
   1283 
   1284     // Set a jump point for libpng to long jump back to on error
   1285     if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(read_ptr))) {
   1286         fclose(fp);
   1287         png_destroy_read_struct(&read_ptr, &read_info,NULL);
   1288         return error;
   1289     }
   1290 
   1291     // Set up libpng to read from our file.
   1292     png_init_io(read_ptr,fp);
   1293 
   1294     // Actually read data from the file
   1295     read_png(source.string(), read_ptr, read_info, &imageInfo);
   1296 
   1297     // We're done reading so we can clean up
   1298     // Find old file size before releasing handle
   1299     fseek(fp, 0, SEEK_END);
   1300     size_t oldSize = (size_t)ftell(fp);
   1301     fclose(fp);
   1302     png_destroy_read_struct(&read_ptr, &read_info,NULL);
   1303 
   1304     // Check to see if we're dealing with a 9-patch
   1305     // If we are, process appropriately
   1306     if (source.getBasePath().getPathExtension() == ".9")  {
   1307         if (do_9patch(source.string(), &imageInfo) != NO_ERROR) {
   1308             return error;
   1309         }
   1310     }
   1311 
   1312     // Call libpng to create a structure to hold the processed image data
   1313     // that can be written to disk
   1314     write_ptr = png_create_write_struct(PNG_LIBPNG_VER_STRING, NULL, NULL, NULL);
   1315     if (!write_ptr) {
   1316         png_destroy_write_struct(&write_ptr, &write_info);
   1317         return error;
   1318     }
   1319 
   1320     // Call libpng to create a structure to hold processed image info that can
   1321     // be written to disk
   1322     write_info = png_create_info_struct(write_ptr);
   1323     if (!write_info) {
   1324         png_destroy_write_struct(&write_ptr, &write_info);
   1325         return error;
   1326     }
   1327 
   1328     // Open up our destination file for writing
   1329     fp = fopen(dest.string(), "wb");
   1330     if (!fp) {
   1331         fprintf(stderr, "%s ERROR: Unable to open PNG file\n", dest.string());
   1332         png_destroy_write_struct(&write_ptr, &write_info);
   1333         return error;
   1334     }
   1335 
   1336     // Set up libpng to write to our file
   1337     png_init_io(write_ptr, fp);
   1338 
   1339     // Set up a jump for libpng to long jump back on on errors
   1340     if (setjmp(png_jmpbuf(write_ptr))) {
   1341         fclose(fp);
   1342         png_destroy_write_struct(&write_ptr, &write_info);
   1343         return error;
   1344     }
   1345 
   1346     // Actually write out to the new png
   1347     write_png(dest.string(), write_ptr, write_info, imageInfo,
   1348               bundle->getGrayscaleTolerance());
   1349 
   1350     if (bundle->getVerbose()) {
   1351         // Find the size of our new file
   1352         FILE* reader = fopen(dest.string(), "rb");
   1353         fseek(reader, 0, SEEK_END);
   1354         size_t newSize = (size_t)ftell(reader);
   1355         fclose(reader);
   1356 
   1357         float factor = ((float)newSize)/oldSize;
   1358         int percent = (int)(factor*100);
   1359         printf("  (processed image to cache entry %s: %d%% size of source)\n",
   1360                dest.string(), percent);
   1361     }
   1362 
   1363     //Clean up
   1364     fclose(fp);
   1365     png_destroy_write_struct(&write_ptr, &write_info);
   1366 
   1367     return NO_ERROR;
   1368 }
   1369 
   1370 status_t postProcessImage(const sp<AaptAssets>& assets,
   1371                           ResourceTable* table, const sp<AaptFile>& file)
   1372 {
   1373     String8 ext(file->getPath().getPathExtension());
   1374 
   1375     // At this point, now that we have all the resource data, all we need to
   1376     // do is compile XML files.
   1377     if (strcmp(ext.string(), ".xml") == 0) {
   1378         return compileXmlFile(assets, file, table);
   1379     }
   1380 
   1381     return NO_ERROR;
   1382 }
   1383