1 // Ceres Solver - A fast non-linear least squares minimizer 2 // Copyright 2013 Google Inc. All rights reserved. 3 // http://code.google.com/p/ceres-solver/ 4 // 5 // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 6 // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 7 // 8 // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, 9 // this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 10 // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, 11 // this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation 12 // and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 13 // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its contributors may be 14 // used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without 15 // specific prior written permission. 16 // 17 // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" 18 // AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 19 // IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 20 // ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE 21 // LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 22 // CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 23 // SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 24 // INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 25 // CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 26 // ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 27 // POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 28 // 29 // Author: mierle (at) gmail.com (Keir Mierle) 30 // 31 // An incomplete C API for Ceres. 32 // 33 // TODO(keir): Figure out why logging does not seem to work. 34 35 #include "ceres/c_api.h" 36 37 #include <vector> 38 #include <iostream> 39 #include <string> 40 #include "ceres/cost_function.h" 41 #include "ceres/loss_function.h" 42 #include "ceres/problem.h" 43 #include "ceres/solver.h" 44 #include "ceres/types.h" // for std 45 #include "glog/logging.h" 46 47 using ceres::Problem; 48 49 void ceres_init() { 50 // This is not ideal, but it's not clear what to do if there is no gflags and 51 // no access to command line arguments. 52 char message[] = "<unknown>"; 53 google::InitGoogleLogging(message); 54 } 55 56 ceres_problem_t* ceres_create_problem() { 57 return reinterpret_cast<ceres_problem_t*>(new Problem); 58 } 59 60 void ceres_free_problem(ceres_problem_t* problem) { 61 delete reinterpret_cast<Problem*>(problem); 62 } 63 64 // This cost function wraps a C-level function pointer from the user, to bridge 65 // between C and C++. 66 class CallbackCostFunction : public ceres::CostFunction { 67 public: 68 CallbackCostFunction(ceres_cost_function_t cost_function, 69 void* user_data, 70 int num_residuals, 71 int num_parameter_blocks, 72 int* parameter_block_sizes) 73 : cost_function_(cost_function), 74 user_data_(user_data) { 75 set_num_residuals(num_residuals); 76 for (int i = 0; i < num_parameter_blocks; ++i) { 77 mutable_parameter_block_sizes()->push_back(parameter_block_sizes[i]); 78 } 79 } 80 81 virtual ~CallbackCostFunction() {} 82 83 virtual bool Evaluate(double const* const* parameters, 84 double* residuals, 85 double** jacobians) const { 86 return (*cost_function_)(user_data_, 87 const_cast<double**>(parameters), 88 residuals, 89 jacobians); 90 } 91 92 private: 93 ceres_cost_function_t cost_function_; 94 void* user_data_; 95 }; 96 97 // This loss function wraps a C-level function pointer from the user, to bridge 98 // between C and C++. 99 class CallbackLossFunction : public ceres::LossFunction { 100 public: 101 explicit CallbackLossFunction(ceres_loss_function_t loss_function, 102 void* user_data) 103 : loss_function_(loss_function), user_data_(user_data) {} 104 virtual void Evaluate(double sq_norm, double* rho) const { 105 (*loss_function_)(user_data_, sq_norm, rho); 106 } 107 108 private: 109 ceres_loss_function_t loss_function_; 110 void* user_data_; 111 }; 112 113 // Wrappers for the stock loss functions. 114 void* ceres_create_huber_loss_function_data(double a) { 115 return new ceres::HuberLoss(a); 116 } 117 void* ceres_create_softl1_loss_function_data(double a) { 118 return new ceres::SoftLOneLoss(a); 119 } 120 void* ceres_create_cauchy_loss_function_data(double a) { 121 return new ceres::CauchyLoss(a); 122 } 123 void* ceres_create_arctan_loss_function_data(double a) { 124 return new ceres::ArctanLoss(a); 125 } 126 void* ceres_create_tolerant_loss_function_data(double a, double b) { 127 return new ceres::TolerantLoss(a, b); 128 } 129 130 void ceres_free_stock_loss_function_data(void* loss_function_data) { 131 delete reinterpret_cast<ceres::LossFunction*>(loss_function_data); 132 } 133 134 void ceres_stock_loss_function(void* user_data, 135 double squared_norm, 136 double out[3]) { 137 reinterpret_cast<ceres::LossFunction*>(user_data) 138 ->Evaluate(squared_norm, out); 139 } 140 141 ceres_residual_block_id_t* ceres_problem_add_residual_block( 142 ceres_problem_t* problem, 143 ceres_cost_function_t cost_function, 144 void* cost_function_data, 145 ceres_loss_function_t loss_function, 146 void* loss_function_data, 147 int num_residuals, 148 int num_parameter_blocks, 149 int* parameter_block_sizes, 150 double** parameters) { 151 Problem* ceres_problem = reinterpret_cast<Problem*>(problem); 152 153 ceres::CostFunction* callback_cost_function = 154 new CallbackCostFunction(cost_function, 155 cost_function_data, 156 num_residuals, 157 num_parameter_blocks, 158 parameter_block_sizes); 159 160 ceres::LossFunction* callback_loss_function = NULL; 161 if (loss_function != NULL) { 162 callback_loss_function = new CallbackLossFunction(loss_function, 163 loss_function_data); 164 } 165 166 std::vector<double*> parameter_blocks(parameters, 167 parameters + num_parameter_blocks); 168 return reinterpret_cast<ceres_residual_block_id_t*>( 169 ceres_problem->AddResidualBlock(callback_cost_function, 170 callback_loss_function, 171 parameter_blocks)); 172 } 173 174 void ceres_solve(ceres_problem_t* c_problem) { 175 Problem* problem = reinterpret_cast<Problem*>(c_problem); 176 177 // TODO(keir): Obviously, this way of setting options won't scale or last. 178 // Instead, figure out a way to specify some of the options without 179 // duplicating everything. 180 ceres::Solver::Options options; 181 options.max_num_iterations = 100; 182 options.linear_solver_type = ceres::DENSE_QR; 183 options.minimizer_progress_to_stdout = true; 184 185 ceres::Solver::Summary summary; 186 ceres::Solve(options, problem, &summary); 187 std::cout << summary.FullReport() << "\n"; 188 } 189