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      1 // Copyright 2013 the V8 project authors. All rights reserved.
      2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      3 // found in the LICENSE file.
      4 
      5 #ifndef V8_ARM64_SIMULATOR_ARM64_H_
      6 #define V8_ARM64_SIMULATOR_ARM64_H_
      7 
      8 #include <stdarg.h>
      9 #include <vector>
     10 
     11 #include "src/v8.h"
     12 
     13 #include "src/allocation.h"
     14 #include "src/arm64/assembler-arm64.h"
     15 #include "src/arm64/decoder-arm64.h"
     16 #include "src/arm64/disasm-arm64.h"
     17 #include "src/arm64/instrument-arm64.h"
     18 #include "src/assembler.h"
     19 #include "src/globals.h"
     20 #include "src/utils.h"
     21 
     22 #define REGISTER_CODE_LIST(R)                                                  \
     23 R(0)  R(1)  R(2)  R(3)  R(4)  R(5)  R(6)  R(7)                                 \
     24 R(8)  R(9)  R(10) R(11) R(12) R(13) R(14) R(15)                                \
     25 R(16) R(17) R(18) R(19) R(20) R(21) R(22) R(23)                                \
     26 R(24) R(25) R(26) R(27) R(28) R(29) R(30) R(31)
     27 
     28 namespace v8 {
     29 namespace internal {
     30 
     31 #if !defined(USE_SIMULATOR)
     32 
     33 // Running without a simulator on a native ARM64 platform.
     34 // When running without a simulator we call the entry directly.
     35 #define CALL_GENERATED_CODE(entry, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4) \
     36   (entry(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4))
     37 
     38 typedef int (*arm64_regexp_matcher)(String* input,
     39                                     int64_t start_offset,
     40                                     const byte* input_start,
     41                                     const byte* input_end,
     42                                     int* output,
     43                                     int64_t output_size,
     44                                     Address stack_base,
     45                                     int64_t direct_call,
     46                                     void* return_address,
     47                                     Isolate* isolate);
     48 
     49 // Call the generated regexp code directly. The code at the entry address
     50 // should act as a function matching the type arm64_regexp_matcher.
     51 // The ninth argument is a dummy that reserves the space used for
     52 // the return address added by the ExitFrame in native calls.
     53 #define CALL_GENERATED_REGEXP_CODE(entry, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7, p8) \
     54   (FUNCTION_CAST<arm64_regexp_matcher>(entry)(                                \
     55       p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7, NULL, p8))
     56 
     57 // Running without a simulator there is nothing to do.
     58 class SimulatorStack : public v8::internal::AllStatic {
     59  public:
     60   static uintptr_t JsLimitFromCLimit(v8::internal::Isolate* isolate,
     61                                             uintptr_t c_limit) {
     62     USE(isolate);
     63     return c_limit;
     64   }
     65 
     66   static uintptr_t RegisterCTryCatch(uintptr_t try_catch_address) {
     67     return try_catch_address;
     68   }
     69 
     70   static void UnregisterCTryCatch() { }
     71 };
     72 
     73 #else  // !defined(USE_SIMULATOR)
     74 
     75 enum ReverseByteMode {
     76   Reverse16 = 0,
     77   Reverse32 = 1,
     78   Reverse64 = 2
     79 };
     80 
     81 
     82 // The proper way to initialize a simulated system register (such as NZCV) is as
     83 // follows:
     84 //  SimSystemRegister nzcv = SimSystemRegister::DefaultValueFor(NZCV);
     85 class SimSystemRegister {
     86  public:
     87   // The default constructor represents a register which has no writable bits.
     88   // It is not possible to set its value to anything other than 0.
     89   SimSystemRegister() : value_(0), write_ignore_mask_(0xffffffff) { }
     90 
     91   uint32_t RawValue() const {
     92     return value_;
     93   }
     94 
     95   void SetRawValue(uint32_t new_value) {
     96     value_ = (value_ & write_ignore_mask_) | (new_value & ~write_ignore_mask_);
     97   }
     98 
     99   uint32_t Bits(int msb, int lsb) const {
    100     return unsigned_bitextract_32(msb, lsb, value_);
    101   }
    102 
    103   int32_t SignedBits(int msb, int lsb) const {
    104     return signed_bitextract_32(msb, lsb, value_);
    105   }
    106 
    107   void SetBits(int msb, int lsb, uint32_t bits);
    108 
    109   // Default system register values.
    110   static SimSystemRegister DefaultValueFor(SystemRegister id);
    111 
    112 #define DEFINE_GETTER(Name, HighBit, LowBit, Func, Type)                       \
    113   Type Name() const { return static_cast<Type>(Func(HighBit, LowBit)); }       \
    114   void Set##Name(Type bits) {                                                  \
    115     SetBits(HighBit, LowBit, static_cast<Type>(bits));                         \
    116   }
    117 #define DEFINE_WRITE_IGNORE_MASK(Name, Mask)                                   \
    118   static const uint32_t Name##WriteIgnoreMask = ~static_cast<uint32_t>(Mask);
    119   SYSTEM_REGISTER_FIELDS_LIST(DEFINE_GETTER, DEFINE_WRITE_IGNORE_MASK)
    120 #undef DEFINE_ZERO_BITS
    121 #undef DEFINE_GETTER
    122 
    123  protected:
    124   // Most system registers only implement a few of the bits in the word. Other
    125   // bits are "read-as-zero, write-ignored". The write_ignore_mask argument
    126   // describes the bits which are not modifiable.
    127   SimSystemRegister(uint32_t value, uint32_t write_ignore_mask)
    128       : value_(value), write_ignore_mask_(write_ignore_mask) { }
    129 
    130   uint32_t value_;
    131   uint32_t write_ignore_mask_;
    132 };
    133 
    134 
    135 // Represent a register (r0-r31, v0-v31).
    136 class SimRegisterBase {
    137  public:
    138   template<typename T>
    139   void Set(T new_value) {
    140     value_ = 0;
    141     memcpy(&value_, &new_value, sizeof(T));
    142   }
    143 
    144   template<typename T>
    145   T Get() const {
    146     T result;
    147     memcpy(&result, &value_, sizeof(T));
    148     return result;
    149   }
    150 
    151  protected:
    152   int64_t value_;
    153 };
    154 
    155 
    156 typedef SimRegisterBase SimRegister;      // r0-r31
    157 typedef SimRegisterBase SimFPRegister;    // v0-v31
    158 
    159 
    160 class Simulator : public DecoderVisitor {
    161  public:
    162   explicit Simulator(Decoder<DispatchingDecoderVisitor>* decoder,
    163                      Isolate* isolate = NULL,
    164                      FILE* stream = stderr);
    165   Simulator();
    166   ~Simulator();
    167 
    168   // System functions.
    169 
    170   static void Initialize(Isolate* isolate);
    171 
    172   static Simulator* current(v8::internal::Isolate* isolate);
    173 
    174   class CallArgument;
    175 
    176   // Call an arbitrary function taking an arbitrary number of arguments. The
    177   // varargs list must be a set of arguments with type CallArgument, and
    178   // terminated by CallArgument::End().
    179   void CallVoid(byte* entry, CallArgument* args);
    180 
    181   // Like CallVoid, but expect a return value.
    182   int64_t CallInt64(byte* entry, CallArgument* args);
    183   double CallDouble(byte* entry, CallArgument* args);
    184 
    185   // V8 calls into generated JS code with 5 parameters and into
    186   // generated RegExp code with 10 parameters. These are convenience functions,
    187   // which set up the simulator state and grab the result on return.
    188   int64_t CallJS(byte* entry,
    189                  byte* function_entry,
    190                  JSFunction* func,
    191                  Object* revc,
    192                  int64_t argc,
    193                  Object*** argv);
    194   int64_t CallRegExp(byte* entry,
    195                      String* input,
    196                      int64_t start_offset,
    197                      const byte* input_start,
    198                      const byte* input_end,
    199                      int* output,
    200                      int64_t output_size,
    201                      Address stack_base,
    202                      int64_t direct_call,
    203                      void* return_address,
    204                      Isolate* isolate);
    205 
    206   // A wrapper class that stores an argument for one of the above Call
    207   // functions.
    208   //
    209   // Only arguments up to 64 bits in size are supported.
    210   class CallArgument {
    211    public:
    212     template<typename T>
    213     explicit CallArgument(T argument) {
    214       bits_ = 0;
    215       DCHECK(sizeof(argument) <= sizeof(bits_));
    216       memcpy(&bits_, &argument, sizeof(argument));
    217       type_ = X_ARG;
    218     }
    219 
    220     explicit CallArgument(double argument) {
    221       DCHECK(sizeof(argument) == sizeof(bits_));
    222       memcpy(&bits_, &argument, sizeof(argument));
    223       type_ = D_ARG;
    224     }
    225 
    226     explicit CallArgument(float argument) {
    227       // TODO(all): CallArgument(float) is untested, remove this check once
    228       //            tested.
    229       UNIMPLEMENTED();
    230       // Make the D register a NaN to try to trap errors if the callee expects a
    231       // double. If it expects a float, the callee should ignore the top word.
    232       DCHECK(sizeof(kFP64SignallingNaN) == sizeof(bits_));
    233       memcpy(&bits_, &kFP64SignallingNaN, sizeof(kFP64SignallingNaN));
    234       // Write the float payload to the S register.
    235       DCHECK(sizeof(argument) <= sizeof(bits_));
    236       memcpy(&bits_, &argument, sizeof(argument));
    237       type_ = D_ARG;
    238     }
    239 
    240     // This indicates the end of the arguments list, so that CallArgument
    241     // objects can be passed into varargs functions.
    242     static CallArgument End() { return CallArgument(); }
    243 
    244     int64_t bits() const { return bits_; }
    245     bool IsEnd() const { return type_ == NO_ARG; }
    246     bool IsX() const { return type_ == X_ARG; }
    247     bool IsD() const { return type_ == D_ARG; }
    248 
    249    private:
    250     enum CallArgumentType { X_ARG, D_ARG, NO_ARG };
    251 
    252     // All arguments are aligned to at least 64 bits and we don't support
    253     // passing bigger arguments, so the payload size can be fixed at 64 bits.
    254     int64_t bits_;
    255     CallArgumentType type_;
    256 
    257     CallArgument() { type_ = NO_ARG; }
    258   };
    259 
    260 
    261   // Start the debugging command line.
    262   void Debug();
    263 
    264   bool GetValue(const char* desc, int64_t* value);
    265 
    266   bool PrintValue(const char* desc);
    267 
    268   // Push an address onto the JS stack.
    269   uintptr_t PushAddress(uintptr_t address);
    270 
    271   // Pop an address from the JS stack.
    272   uintptr_t PopAddress();
    273 
    274   // Accessor to the internal simulator stack area.
    275   uintptr_t StackLimit() const;
    276 
    277   void ResetState();
    278 
    279   // Runtime call support.
    280   static void* RedirectExternalReference(void* external_function,
    281                                          ExternalReference::Type type);
    282   void DoRuntimeCall(Instruction* instr);
    283 
    284   // Run the simulator.
    285   static const Instruction* kEndOfSimAddress;
    286   void DecodeInstruction();
    287   void Run();
    288   void RunFrom(Instruction* start);
    289 
    290   // Simulation helpers.
    291   template <typename T>
    292   void set_pc(T new_pc) {
    293     DCHECK(sizeof(T) == sizeof(pc_));
    294     memcpy(&pc_, &new_pc, sizeof(T));
    295     pc_modified_ = true;
    296   }
    297   Instruction* pc() { return pc_; }
    298 
    299   void increment_pc() {
    300     if (!pc_modified_) {
    301       pc_ = pc_->following();
    302     }
    303 
    304     pc_modified_ = false;
    305   }
    306 
    307   virtual void Decode(Instruction* instr) {
    308     decoder_->Decode(instr);
    309   }
    310 
    311   void ExecuteInstruction() {
    312     DCHECK(IsAligned(reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(pc_), kInstructionSize));
    313     CheckBreakNext();
    314     Decode(pc_);
    315     increment_pc();
    316     CheckBreakpoints();
    317   }
    318 
    319   // Declare all Visitor functions.
    320   #define DECLARE(A)  void Visit##A(Instruction* instr);
    321   VISITOR_LIST(DECLARE)
    322   #undef DECLARE
    323 
    324   bool IsZeroRegister(unsigned code, Reg31Mode r31mode) const {
    325     return ((code == 31) && (r31mode == Reg31IsZeroRegister));
    326   }
    327 
    328   // Register accessors.
    329   // Return 'size' bits of the value of an integer register, as the specified
    330   // type. The value is zero-extended to fill the result.
    331   //
    332   template<typename T>
    333   T reg(unsigned code, Reg31Mode r31mode = Reg31IsZeroRegister) const {
    334     DCHECK(code < kNumberOfRegisters);
    335     if (IsZeroRegister(code, r31mode)) {
    336       return 0;
    337     }
    338     return registers_[code].Get<T>();
    339   }
    340 
    341   // Common specialized accessors for the reg() template.
    342   int32_t wreg(unsigned code, Reg31Mode r31mode = Reg31IsZeroRegister) const {
    343     return reg<int32_t>(code, r31mode);
    344   }
    345 
    346   int64_t xreg(unsigned code, Reg31Mode r31mode = Reg31IsZeroRegister) const {
    347     return reg<int64_t>(code, r31mode);
    348   }
    349 
    350   // Write 'value' into an integer register. The value is zero-extended. This
    351   // behaviour matches AArch64 register writes.
    352   template<typename T>
    353   void set_reg(unsigned code, T value,
    354                Reg31Mode r31mode = Reg31IsZeroRegister) {
    355     set_reg_no_log(code, value, r31mode);
    356     LogRegister(code, r31mode);
    357   }
    358 
    359   // Common specialized accessors for the set_reg() template.
    360   void set_wreg(unsigned code, int32_t value,
    361                 Reg31Mode r31mode = Reg31IsZeroRegister) {
    362     set_reg(code, value, r31mode);
    363   }
    364 
    365   void set_xreg(unsigned code, int64_t value,
    366                 Reg31Mode r31mode = Reg31IsZeroRegister) {
    367     set_reg(code, value, r31mode);
    368   }
    369 
    370   // As above, but don't automatically log the register update.
    371   template <typename T>
    372   void set_reg_no_log(unsigned code, T value,
    373                       Reg31Mode r31mode = Reg31IsZeroRegister) {
    374     DCHECK(code < kNumberOfRegisters);
    375     if (!IsZeroRegister(code, r31mode)) {
    376       registers_[code].Set(value);
    377     }
    378   }
    379 
    380   void set_wreg_no_log(unsigned code, int32_t value,
    381                        Reg31Mode r31mode = Reg31IsZeroRegister) {
    382     set_reg_no_log(code, value, r31mode);
    383   }
    384 
    385   void set_xreg_no_log(unsigned code, int64_t value,
    386                        Reg31Mode r31mode = Reg31IsZeroRegister) {
    387     set_reg_no_log(code, value, r31mode);
    388   }
    389 
    390   // Commonly-used special cases.
    391   template<typename T>
    392   void set_lr(T value) {
    393     DCHECK(sizeof(T) == kPointerSize);
    394     set_reg(kLinkRegCode, value);
    395   }
    396 
    397   template<typename T>
    398   void set_sp(T value) {
    399     DCHECK(sizeof(T) == kPointerSize);
    400     set_reg(31, value, Reg31IsStackPointer);
    401   }
    402 
    403   int64_t sp() { return xreg(31, Reg31IsStackPointer); }
    404   int64_t jssp() { return xreg(kJSSPCode, Reg31IsStackPointer); }
    405   int64_t fp() {
    406       return xreg(kFramePointerRegCode, Reg31IsStackPointer);
    407   }
    408   Instruction* lr() { return reg<Instruction*>(kLinkRegCode); }
    409 
    410   Address get_sp() { return reg<Address>(31, Reg31IsStackPointer); }
    411 
    412   template<typename T>
    413   T fpreg(unsigned code) const {
    414     DCHECK(code < kNumberOfRegisters);
    415     return fpregisters_[code].Get<T>();
    416   }
    417 
    418   // Common specialized accessors for the fpreg() template.
    419   float sreg(unsigned code) const {
    420     return fpreg<float>(code);
    421   }
    422 
    423   uint32_t sreg_bits(unsigned code) const {
    424     return fpreg<uint32_t>(code);
    425   }
    426 
    427   double dreg(unsigned code) const {
    428     return fpreg<double>(code);
    429   }
    430 
    431   uint64_t dreg_bits(unsigned code) const {
    432     return fpreg<uint64_t>(code);
    433   }
    434 
    435   double fpreg(unsigned size, unsigned code) const {
    436     switch (size) {
    437       case kSRegSizeInBits: return sreg(code);
    438       case kDRegSizeInBits: return dreg(code);
    439       default:
    440         UNREACHABLE();
    441         return 0.0;
    442     }
    443   }
    444 
    445   // Write 'value' into a floating-point register. The value is zero-extended.
    446   // This behaviour matches AArch64 register writes.
    447   template<typename T>
    448   void set_fpreg(unsigned code, T value) {
    449     set_fpreg_no_log(code, value);
    450 
    451     if (sizeof(value) <= kSRegSize) {
    452       LogFPRegister(code, kPrintSRegValue);
    453     } else {
    454       LogFPRegister(code, kPrintDRegValue);
    455     }
    456   }
    457 
    458   // Common specialized accessors for the set_fpreg() template.
    459   void set_sreg(unsigned code, float value) {
    460     set_fpreg(code, value);
    461   }
    462 
    463   void set_sreg_bits(unsigned code, uint32_t value) {
    464     set_fpreg(code, value);
    465   }
    466 
    467   void set_dreg(unsigned code, double value) {
    468     set_fpreg(code, value);
    469   }
    470 
    471   void set_dreg_bits(unsigned code, uint64_t value) {
    472     set_fpreg(code, value);
    473   }
    474 
    475   // As above, but don't automatically log the register update.
    476   template <typename T>
    477   void set_fpreg_no_log(unsigned code, T value) {
    478     DCHECK((sizeof(value) == kDRegSize) || (sizeof(value) == kSRegSize));
    479     DCHECK(code < kNumberOfFPRegisters);
    480     fpregisters_[code].Set(value);
    481   }
    482 
    483   void set_sreg_no_log(unsigned code, float value) {
    484     set_fpreg_no_log(code, value);
    485   }
    486 
    487   void set_dreg_no_log(unsigned code, double value) {
    488     set_fpreg_no_log(code, value);
    489   }
    490 
    491   SimSystemRegister& nzcv() { return nzcv_; }
    492   SimSystemRegister& fpcr() { return fpcr_; }
    493 
    494   // Debug helpers
    495 
    496   // Simulator breakpoints.
    497   struct Breakpoint {
    498     Instruction* location;
    499     bool enabled;
    500   };
    501   std::vector<Breakpoint> breakpoints_;
    502   void SetBreakpoint(Instruction* breakpoint);
    503   void ListBreakpoints();
    504   void CheckBreakpoints();
    505 
    506   // Helpers for the 'next' command.
    507   // When this is set, the Simulator will insert a breakpoint after the next BL
    508   // instruction it meets.
    509   bool break_on_next_;
    510   // Check if the Simulator should insert a break after the current instruction
    511   // for the 'next' command.
    512   void CheckBreakNext();
    513 
    514   // Disassemble instruction at the given address.
    515   void PrintInstructionsAt(Instruction* pc, uint64_t count);
    516 
    517   // Print all registers of the specified types.
    518   void PrintRegisters();
    519   void PrintFPRegisters();
    520   void PrintSystemRegisters();
    521 
    522   // Like Print* (above), but respect log_parameters().
    523   void LogSystemRegisters() {
    524     if (log_parameters() & LOG_SYS_REGS) PrintSystemRegisters();
    525   }
    526   void LogRegisters() {
    527     if (log_parameters() & LOG_REGS) PrintRegisters();
    528   }
    529   void LogFPRegisters() {
    530     if (log_parameters() & LOG_FP_REGS) PrintFPRegisters();
    531   }
    532 
    533   // Specify relevant register sizes, for PrintFPRegister.
    534   //
    535   // These values are bit masks; they can be combined in case multiple views of
    536   // a machine register are interesting.
    537   enum PrintFPRegisterSizes {
    538     kPrintDRegValue = 1 << kDRegSize,
    539     kPrintSRegValue = 1 << kSRegSize,
    540     kPrintAllFPRegValues = kPrintDRegValue | kPrintSRegValue
    541   };
    542 
    543   // Print individual register values (after update).
    544   void PrintRegister(unsigned code, Reg31Mode r31mode = Reg31IsStackPointer);
    545   void PrintFPRegister(unsigned code,
    546                        PrintFPRegisterSizes sizes = kPrintAllFPRegValues);
    547   void PrintSystemRegister(SystemRegister id);
    548 
    549   // Like Print* (above), but respect log_parameters().
    550   void LogRegister(unsigned code, Reg31Mode r31mode = Reg31IsStackPointer) {
    551     if (log_parameters() & LOG_REGS) PrintRegister(code, r31mode);
    552   }
    553   void LogFPRegister(unsigned code,
    554                      PrintFPRegisterSizes sizes = kPrintAllFPRegValues) {
    555     if (log_parameters() & LOG_FP_REGS) PrintFPRegister(code, sizes);
    556   }
    557   void LogSystemRegister(SystemRegister id) {
    558     if (log_parameters() & LOG_SYS_REGS) PrintSystemRegister(id);
    559   }
    560 
    561   // Print memory accesses.
    562   void PrintRead(uintptr_t address, size_t size, unsigned reg_code);
    563   void PrintReadFP(uintptr_t address, size_t size, unsigned reg_code);
    564   void PrintWrite(uintptr_t address, size_t size, unsigned reg_code);
    565   void PrintWriteFP(uintptr_t address, size_t size, unsigned reg_code);
    566 
    567   // Like Print* (above), but respect log_parameters().
    568   void LogRead(uintptr_t address, size_t size, unsigned reg_code) {
    569     if (log_parameters() & LOG_REGS) PrintRead(address, size, reg_code);
    570   }
    571   void LogReadFP(uintptr_t address, size_t size, unsigned reg_code) {
    572     if (log_parameters() & LOG_FP_REGS) PrintReadFP(address, size, reg_code);
    573   }
    574   void LogWrite(uintptr_t address, size_t size, unsigned reg_code) {
    575     if (log_parameters() & LOG_WRITE) PrintWrite(address, size, reg_code);
    576   }
    577   void LogWriteFP(uintptr_t address, size_t size, unsigned reg_code) {
    578     if (log_parameters() & LOG_WRITE) PrintWriteFP(address, size, reg_code);
    579   }
    580 
    581   int log_parameters() { return log_parameters_; }
    582   void set_log_parameters(int new_parameters) {
    583     log_parameters_ = new_parameters;
    584     if (!decoder_) {
    585       if (new_parameters & LOG_DISASM) {
    586         PrintF("Run --debug-sim to dynamically turn on disassembler\n");
    587       }
    588       return;
    589     }
    590     if (new_parameters & LOG_DISASM) {
    591       decoder_->InsertVisitorBefore(print_disasm_, this);
    592     } else {
    593       decoder_->RemoveVisitor(print_disasm_);
    594     }
    595   }
    596 
    597   static inline const char* WRegNameForCode(unsigned code,
    598       Reg31Mode mode = Reg31IsZeroRegister);
    599   static inline const char* XRegNameForCode(unsigned code,
    600       Reg31Mode mode = Reg31IsZeroRegister);
    601   static inline const char* SRegNameForCode(unsigned code);
    602   static inline const char* DRegNameForCode(unsigned code);
    603   static inline const char* VRegNameForCode(unsigned code);
    604   static inline int CodeFromName(const char* name);
    605 
    606  protected:
    607   // Simulation helpers ------------------------------------
    608   bool ConditionPassed(Condition cond) {
    609     SimSystemRegister& flags = nzcv();
    610     switch (cond) {
    611       case eq:
    612         return flags.Z();
    613       case ne:
    614         return !flags.Z();
    615       case hs:
    616         return flags.C();
    617       case lo:
    618         return !flags.C();
    619       case mi:
    620         return flags.N();
    621       case pl:
    622         return !flags.N();
    623       case vs:
    624         return flags.V();
    625       case vc:
    626         return !flags.V();
    627       case hi:
    628         return flags.C() && !flags.Z();
    629       case ls:
    630         return !(flags.C() && !flags.Z());
    631       case ge:
    632         return flags.N() == flags.V();
    633       case lt:
    634         return flags.N() != flags.V();
    635       case gt:
    636         return !flags.Z() && (flags.N() == flags.V());
    637       case le:
    638         return !(!flags.Z() && (flags.N() == flags.V()));
    639       case nv:  // Fall through.
    640       case al:
    641         return true;
    642       default:
    643         UNREACHABLE();
    644         return false;
    645     }
    646   }
    647 
    648   bool ConditionFailed(Condition cond) {
    649     return !ConditionPassed(cond);
    650   }
    651 
    652   template<typename T>
    653   void AddSubHelper(Instruction* instr, T op2);
    654   template<typename T>
    655   T AddWithCarry(bool set_flags,
    656                  T src1,
    657                  T src2,
    658                  T carry_in = 0);
    659   template<typename T>
    660   void AddSubWithCarry(Instruction* instr);
    661   template<typename T>
    662   void LogicalHelper(Instruction* instr, T op2);
    663   template<typename T>
    664   void ConditionalCompareHelper(Instruction* instr, T op2);
    665   void LoadStoreHelper(Instruction* instr,
    666                        int64_t offset,
    667                        AddrMode addrmode);
    668   void LoadStorePairHelper(Instruction* instr, AddrMode addrmode);
    669   uintptr_t LoadStoreAddress(unsigned addr_reg, int64_t offset,
    670                              AddrMode addrmode);
    671   void LoadStoreWriteBack(unsigned addr_reg,
    672                           int64_t offset,
    673                           AddrMode addrmode);
    674   void CheckMemoryAccess(uintptr_t address, uintptr_t stack);
    675 
    676   // Memory read helpers.
    677   template <typename T, typename A>
    678   T MemoryRead(A address) {
    679     T value;
    680     STATIC_ASSERT((sizeof(value) == 1) || (sizeof(value) == 2) ||
    681                   (sizeof(value) == 4) || (sizeof(value) == 8));
    682     memcpy(&value, reinterpret_cast<const void*>(address), sizeof(value));
    683     return value;
    684   }
    685 
    686   // Memory write helpers.
    687   template <typename T, typename A>
    688   void MemoryWrite(A address, T value) {
    689     STATIC_ASSERT((sizeof(value) == 1) || (sizeof(value) == 2) ||
    690                   (sizeof(value) == 4) || (sizeof(value) == 8));
    691     memcpy(reinterpret_cast<void*>(address), &value, sizeof(value));
    692   }
    693 
    694   template <typename T>
    695   T ShiftOperand(T value,
    696                  Shift shift_type,
    697                  unsigned amount);
    698   template <typename T>
    699   T ExtendValue(T value,
    700                 Extend extend_type,
    701                 unsigned left_shift = 0);
    702   template <typename T>
    703   void Extract(Instruction* instr);
    704   template <typename T>
    705   void DataProcessing2Source(Instruction* instr);
    706   template <typename T>
    707   void BitfieldHelper(Instruction* instr);
    708 
    709   uint64_t ReverseBits(uint64_t value, unsigned num_bits);
    710   uint64_t ReverseBytes(uint64_t value, ReverseByteMode mode);
    711 
    712   template <typename T>
    713   T FPDefaultNaN() const;
    714 
    715   void FPCompare(double val0, double val1);
    716   double FPRoundInt(double value, FPRounding round_mode);
    717   double FPToDouble(float value);
    718   float FPToFloat(double value, FPRounding round_mode);
    719   double FixedToDouble(int64_t src, int fbits, FPRounding round_mode);
    720   double UFixedToDouble(uint64_t src, int fbits, FPRounding round_mode);
    721   float FixedToFloat(int64_t src, int fbits, FPRounding round_mode);
    722   float UFixedToFloat(uint64_t src, int fbits, FPRounding round_mode);
    723   int32_t FPToInt32(double value, FPRounding rmode);
    724   int64_t FPToInt64(double value, FPRounding rmode);
    725   uint32_t FPToUInt32(double value, FPRounding rmode);
    726   uint64_t FPToUInt64(double value, FPRounding rmode);
    727 
    728   template <typename T>
    729   T FPAdd(T op1, T op2);
    730 
    731   template <typename T>
    732   T FPDiv(T op1, T op2);
    733 
    734   template <typename T>
    735   T FPMax(T a, T b);
    736 
    737   template <typename T>
    738   T FPMaxNM(T a, T b);
    739 
    740   template <typename T>
    741   T FPMin(T a, T b);
    742 
    743   template <typename T>
    744   T FPMinNM(T a, T b);
    745 
    746   template <typename T>
    747   T FPMul(T op1, T op2);
    748 
    749   template <typename T>
    750   T FPMulAdd(T a, T op1, T op2);
    751 
    752   template <typename T>
    753   T FPSqrt(T op);
    754 
    755   template <typename T>
    756   T FPSub(T op1, T op2);
    757 
    758   // Standard NaN processing.
    759   template <typename T>
    760   T FPProcessNaN(T op);
    761 
    762   bool FPProcessNaNs(Instruction* instr);
    763 
    764   template <typename T>
    765   T FPProcessNaNs(T op1, T op2);
    766 
    767   template <typename T>
    768   T FPProcessNaNs3(T op1, T op2, T op3);
    769 
    770   void CheckStackAlignment();
    771 
    772   inline void CheckPCSComplianceAndRun();
    773 
    774 #ifdef DEBUG
    775   // Corruption values should have their least significant byte cleared to
    776   // allow the code of the register being corrupted to be inserted.
    777   static const uint64_t kCallerSavedRegisterCorruptionValue =
    778       0xca11edc0de000000UL;
    779   // This value is a NaN in both 32-bit and 64-bit FP.
    780   static const uint64_t kCallerSavedFPRegisterCorruptionValue =
    781       0x7ff000007f801000UL;
    782   // This value is a mix of 32/64-bits NaN and "verbose" immediate.
    783   static const uint64_t kDefaultCPURegisterCorruptionValue =
    784       0x7ffbad007f8bad00UL;
    785 
    786   void CorruptRegisters(CPURegList* list,
    787                         uint64_t value = kDefaultCPURegisterCorruptionValue);
    788   void CorruptAllCallerSavedCPURegisters();
    789 #endif
    790 
    791   // Pseudo Printf instruction
    792   void DoPrintf(Instruction* instr);
    793 
    794   // Processor state ---------------------------------------
    795 
    796   // Output stream.
    797   FILE* stream_;
    798   PrintDisassembler* print_disasm_;
    799   void PRINTF_METHOD_CHECKING TraceSim(const char* format, ...);
    800 
    801   // Instrumentation.
    802   Instrument* instrument_;
    803 
    804   // General purpose registers. Register 31 is the stack pointer.
    805   SimRegister registers_[kNumberOfRegisters];
    806 
    807   // Floating point registers
    808   SimFPRegister fpregisters_[kNumberOfFPRegisters];
    809 
    810   // Processor state
    811   // bits[31, 27]: Condition flags N, Z, C, and V.
    812   //               (Negative, Zero, Carry, Overflow)
    813   SimSystemRegister nzcv_;
    814 
    815   // Floating-Point Control Register
    816   SimSystemRegister fpcr_;
    817 
    818   // Only a subset of FPCR features are supported by the simulator. This helper
    819   // checks that the FPCR settings are supported.
    820   //
    821   // This is checked when floating-point instructions are executed, not when
    822   // FPCR is set. This allows generated code to modify FPCR for external
    823   // functions, or to save and restore it when entering and leaving generated
    824   // code.
    825   void AssertSupportedFPCR() {
    826     DCHECK(fpcr().FZ() == 0);             // No flush-to-zero support.
    827     DCHECK(fpcr().RMode() == FPTieEven);  // Ties-to-even rounding only.
    828 
    829     // The simulator does not support half-precision operations so fpcr().AHP()
    830     // is irrelevant, and is not checked here.
    831   }
    832 
    833   template <typename T>
    834   static int CalcNFlag(T result) {
    835     return (result >> (sizeof(T) * 8 - 1)) & 1;
    836   }
    837 
    838   static int CalcZFlag(uint64_t result) {
    839     return result == 0;
    840   }
    841 
    842   static const uint32_t kConditionFlagsMask = 0xf0000000;
    843 
    844   // Stack
    845   uintptr_t stack_;
    846   static const size_t stack_protection_size_ = KB;
    847   size_t stack_size_;
    848   uintptr_t stack_limit_;
    849 
    850   Decoder<DispatchingDecoderVisitor>* decoder_;
    851   Decoder<DispatchingDecoderVisitor>* disassembler_decoder_;
    852 
    853   // Indicates if the pc has been modified by the instruction and should not be
    854   // automatically incremented.
    855   bool pc_modified_;
    856   Instruction* pc_;
    857 
    858   static const char* xreg_names[];
    859   static const char* wreg_names[];
    860   static const char* sreg_names[];
    861   static const char* dreg_names[];
    862   static const char* vreg_names[];
    863 
    864   // Debugger input.
    865   void set_last_debugger_input(char* input) {
    866     DeleteArray(last_debugger_input_);
    867     last_debugger_input_ = input;
    868   }
    869   char* last_debugger_input() { return last_debugger_input_; }
    870   char* last_debugger_input_;
    871 
    872  private:
    873   void Init(FILE* stream);
    874 
    875   int  log_parameters_;
    876   Isolate* isolate_;
    877 };
    878 
    879 
    880 // When running with the simulator transition into simulated execution at this
    881 // point.
    882 #define CALL_GENERATED_CODE(entry, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4) \
    883   reinterpret_cast<Object*>(Simulator::current(Isolate::Current())->CallJS(    \
    884       FUNCTION_ADDR(entry),                                                    \
    885       p0, p1, p2, p3, p4))
    886 
    887 #define CALL_GENERATED_REGEXP_CODE(entry, p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7, p8)  \
    888   Simulator::current(Isolate::Current())->CallRegExp(                          \
    889       entry,                                                                   \
    890       p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7, NULL, p8)
    891 
    892 
    893 // The simulator has its own stack. Thus it has a different stack limit from
    894 // the C-based native code.
    895 // See also 'class SimulatorStack' in arm/simulator-arm.h.
    896 class SimulatorStack : public v8::internal::AllStatic {
    897  public:
    898   static uintptr_t JsLimitFromCLimit(v8::internal::Isolate* isolate,
    899                                             uintptr_t c_limit) {
    900     return Simulator::current(isolate)->StackLimit();
    901   }
    902 
    903   static uintptr_t RegisterCTryCatch(uintptr_t try_catch_address) {
    904     Simulator* sim = Simulator::current(Isolate::Current());
    905     return sim->PushAddress(try_catch_address);
    906   }
    907 
    908   static void UnregisterCTryCatch() {
    909     Simulator::current(Isolate::Current())->PopAddress();
    910   }
    911 };
    912 
    913 #endif  // !defined(USE_SIMULATOR)
    914 
    915 } }  // namespace v8::internal
    916 
    917 #endif  // V8_ARM64_SIMULATOR_ARM64_H_
    918