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      1 /***************************************************************************/
      2 /*                                                                         */
      3 /*  aflatin2.c                                                             */
      4 /*                                                                         */
      5 /*    Auto-fitter hinting routines for latin writing system (body).        */
      6 /*                                                                         */
      7 /*  Copyright 2003-2015 by                                                 */
      8 /*  David Turner, Robert Wilhelm, and Werner Lemberg.                      */
      9 /*                                                                         */
     10 /*  This file is part of the FreeType project, and may only be used,       */
     11 /*  modified, and distributed under the terms of the FreeType project      */
     12 /*  license, LICENSE.TXT.  By continuing to use, modify, or distribute     */
     13 /*  this file you indicate that you have read the license and              */
     14 /*  understand and accept it fully.                                        */
     15 /*                                                                         */
     16 /***************************************************************************/
     17 
     18 
     19 #include FT_ADVANCES_H
     20 
     21 #include "afglobal.h"
     22 #include "aflatin.h"
     23 #include "aflatin2.h"
     24 #include "aferrors.h"
     25 
     26 
     27 #ifdef AF_CONFIG_OPTION_USE_WARPER
     28 #include "afwarp.h"
     29 #endif
     30 
     31 
     32   /*************************************************************************/
     33   /*                                                                       */
     34   /* The macro FT_COMPONENT is used in trace mode.  It is an implicit      */
     35   /* parameter of the FT_TRACE() and FT_ERROR() macros, used to print/log  */
     36   /* messages during execution.                                            */
     37   /*                                                                       */
     38 #undef  FT_COMPONENT
     39 #define FT_COMPONENT  trace_aflatin2
     40 
     41 
     42   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
     43   af_latin2_hints_compute_segments( AF_GlyphHints  hints,
     44                                     AF_Dimension   dim );
     45 
     46   FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
     47   af_latin2_hints_link_segments( AF_GlyphHints  hints,
     48                                  AF_Dimension   dim );
     49 
     50   /*************************************************************************/
     51   /*************************************************************************/
     52   /*****                                                               *****/
     53   /*****            L A T I N   G L O B A L   M E T R I C S            *****/
     54   /*****                                                               *****/
     55   /*************************************************************************/
     56   /*************************************************************************/
     57 
     58   FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
     59   af_latin2_metrics_init_widths( AF_LatinMetrics  metrics,
     60                                  FT_Face          face )
     61   {
     62     /* scan the array of segments in each direction */
     63     AF_GlyphHintsRec  hints[1];
     64 
     65 
     66     af_glyph_hints_init( hints, face->memory );
     67 
     68     metrics->axis[AF_DIMENSION_HORZ].width_count = 0;
     69     metrics->axis[AF_DIMENSION_VERT].width_count = 0;
     70 
     71     {
     72       FT_Error             error;
     73       FT_UInt              glyph_index;
     74       int                  dim;
     75       AF_LatinMetricsRec   dummy[1];
     76       AF_Scaler            scaler = &dummy->root.scaler;
     77 
     78 
     79       glyph_index = FT_Get_Char_Index(
     80                       face,
     81                       metrics->root.style_class->standard_char );
     82       if ( glyph_index == 0 )
     83         goto Exit;
     84 
     85       error = FT_Load_Glyph( face, glyph_index, FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE );
     86       if ( error || face->glyph->outline.n_points <= 0 )
     87         goto Exit;
     88 
     89       FT_ZERO( dummy );
     90 
     91       dummy->units_per_em = metrics->units_per_em;
     92       scaler->x_scale     = scaler->y_scale = 0x10000L;
     93       scaler->x_delta     = scaler->y_delta = 0;
     94       scaler->face        = face;
     95       scaler->render_mode = FT_RENDER_MODE_NORMAL;
     96       scaler->flags       = 0;
     97 
     98       af_glyph_hints_rescale( hints, (AF_StyleMetrics)dummy );
     99 
    100       error = af_glyph_hints_reload( hints, &face->glyph->outline );
    101       if ( error )
    102         goto Exit;
    103 
    104       for ( dim = 0; dim < AF_DIMENSION_MAX; dim++ )
    105       {
    106         AF_LatinAxis  axis    = &metrics->axis[dim];
    107         AF_AxisHints  axhints = &hints->axis[dim];
    108         AF_Segment    seg, limit, link;
    109         FT_UInt       num_widths = 0;
    110 
    111 
    112         error = af_latin2_hints_compute_segments( hints,
    113                                                  (AF_Dimension)dim );
    114         if ( error )
    115           goto Exit;
    116 
    117         af_latin2_hints_link_segments( hints,
    118                                       (AF_Dimension)dim );
    119 
    120         seg   = axhints->segments;
    121         limit = seg + axhints->num_segments;
    122 
    123         for ( ; seg < limit; seg++ )
    124         {
    125           link = seg->link;
    126 
    127           /* we only consider stem segments there! */
    128           if ( link && link->link == seg && link > seg )
    129           {
    130             FT_Pos  dist;
    131 
    132 
    133             dist = seg->pos - link->pos;
    134             if ( dist < 0 )
    135               dist = -dist;
    136 
    137             if ( num_widths < AF_LATIN_MAX_WIDTHS )
    138               axis->widths[num_widths++].org = dist;
    139           }
    140         }
    141 
    142         af_sort_widths( num_widths, axis->widths );
    143         axis->width_count = num_widths;
    144       }
    145 
    146   Exit:
    147       for ( dim = 0; dim < AF_DIMENSION_MAX; dim++ )
    148       {
    149         AF_LatinAxis  axis = &metrics->axis[dim];
    150         FT_Pos        stdw;
    151 
    152 
    153         stdw = ( axis->width_count > 0 )
    154                  ? axis->widths[0].org
    155                  : AF_LATIN_CONSTANT( metrics, 50 );
    156 
    157         /* let's try 20% of the smallest width */
    158         axis->edge_distance_threshold = stdw / 5;
    159         axis->standard_width          = stdw;
    160         axis->extra_light             = 0;
    161       }
    162     }
    163 
    164     af_glyph_hints_done( hints );
    165   }
    166 
    167 
    168 
    169 #define AF_LATIN_MAX_TEST_CHARACTERS  12
    170 
    171 
    172   static const char af_latin2_blue_chars[AF_LATIN_MAX_BLUES]
    173                                         [AF_LATIN_MAX_TEST_CHARACTERS+1] =
    174   {
    175     "THEZOCQS",
    176     "HEZLOCUS",
    177     "fijkdbh",
    178     "xzroesc",
    179     "xzroesc",
    180     "pqgjy"
    181   };
    182 
    183 
    184   static void
    185   af_latin2_metrics_init_blues( AF_LatinMetrics  metrics,
    186                                 FT_Face          face )
    187   {
    188     FT_Pos        flats [AF_LATIN_MAX_TEST_CHARACTERS];
    189     FT_Pos        rounds[AF_LATIN_MAX_TEST_CHARACTERS];
    190     FT_Int        num_flats;
    191     FT_Int        num_rounds;
    192     FT_Int        bb;
    193     AF_LatinBlue  blue;
    194     FT_Error      error;
    195     AF_LatinAxis  axis  = &metrics->axis[AF_DIMENSION_VERT];
    196     FT_GlyphSlot  glyph = face->glyph;
    197 
    198 
    199     /* we compute the blues simply by loading each character from the     */
    200     /* 'af_latin2_blue_chars[blues]' string, then compute its top-most or */
    201     /* bottom-most points (depending on `AF_IS_TOP_BLUE')                 */
    202 
    203     FT_TRACE5(( "blue zones computation\n"
    204                 "======================\n\n" ));
    205 
    206     for ( bb = 0; bb < AF_LATIN_BLUE_MAX; bb++ )
    207     {
    208       const char*  p     = af_latin2_blue_chars[bb];
    209       const char*  limit = p + AF_LATIN_MAX_TEST_CHARACTERS;
    210       FT_Pos*      blue_ref;
    211       FT_Pos*      blue_shoot;
    212 
    213 
    214       FT_TRACE5(( "blue zone %d:\n", bb ));
    215 
    216       num_flats  = 0;
    217       num_rounds = 0;
    218 
    219       for ( ; p < limit && *p; p++ )
    220       {
    221         FT_UInt     glyph_index;
    222         FT_Int      best_point, best_y, best_first, best_last;
    223         FT_Vector*  points;
    224         FT_Bool     round;
    225 
    226 
    227         /* load the character in the face -- skip unknown or empty ones */
    228         glyph_index = FT_Get_Char_Index( face, (FT_UInt)*p );
    229         if ( glyph_index == 0 )
    230           continue;
    231 
    232         error = FT_Load_Glyph( face, glyph_index, FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE );
    233         if ( error || glyph->outline.n_points <= 0 )
    234           continue;
    235 
    236         /* now compute min or max point indices and coordinates */
    237         points      = glyph->outline.points;
    238         best_point  = -1;
    239         best_y      = 0;  /* make compiler happy */
    240         best_first  = 0;  /* ditto */
    241         best_last   = 0;  /* ditto */
    242 
    243         {
    244           FT_Int  nn;
    245           FT_Int  first = 0;
    246           FT_Int  last  = -1;
    247 
    248 
    249           for ( nn = 0; nn < glyph->outline.n_contours; first = last+1, nn++ )
    250           {
    251             FT_Int  old_best_point = best_point;
    252             FT_Int  pp;
    253 
    254 
    255             last = glyph->outline.contours[nn];
    256 
    257             /* Avoid single-point contours since they are never rasterized. */
    258             /* In some fonts, they correspond to mark attachment points     */
    259             /* which are way outside of the glyph's real outline.           */
    260             if ( last == first )
    261                 continue;
    262 
    263             if ( AF_LATIN_IS_TOP_BLUE( bb ) )
    264             {
    265               for ( pp = first; pp <= last; pp++ )
    266                 if ( best_point < 0 || points[pp].y > best_y )
    267                 {
    268                   best_point = pp;
    269                   best_y     = points[pp].y;
    270                 }
    271             }
    272             else
    273             {
    274               for ( pp = first; pp <= last; pp++ )
    275                 if ( best_point < 0 || points[pp].y < best_y )
    276                 {
    277                   best_point = pp;
    278                   best_y     = points[pp].y;
    279                 }
    280             }
    281 
    282             if ( best_point != old_best_point )
    283             {
    284               best_first = first;
    285               best_last  = last;
    286             }
    287           }
    288           FT_TRACE5(( "  %c  %d", *p, best_y ));
    289         }
    290 
    291         /* now check whether the point belongs to a straight or round   */
    292         /* segment; we first need to find in which contour the extremum */
    293         /* lies, then inspect its previous and next points              */
    294         {
    295           FT_Pos  best_x = points[best_point].x;
    296           FT_Int  start, end, prev, next;
    297           FT_Pos  dist;
    298 
    299 
    300           /* now look for the previous and next points that are not on the */
    301           /* same Y coordinate.  Threshold the `closeness'...              */
    302           start = end = best_point;
    303 
    304           do
    305           {
    306             prev = start - 1;
    307             if ( prev < best_first )
    308               prev = best_last;
    309 
    310             dist = FT_ABS( points[prev].y - best_y );
    311             /* accept a small distance or a small angle (both values are */
    312             /* heuristic; value 20 corresponds to approx. 2.9 degrees)   */
    313             if ( dist > 5 )
    314               if ( FT_ABS( points[prev].x - best_x ) <= 20 * dist )
    315                 break;
    316 
    317             start = prev;
    318 
    319           } while ( start != best_point );
    320 
    321           do
    322           {
    323             next = end + 1;
    324             if ( next > best_last )
    325               next = best_first;
    326 
    327             dist = FT_ABS( points[next].y - best_y );
    328             if ( dist > 5 )
    329               if ( FT_ABS( points[next].x - best_x ) <= 20 * dist )
    330                 break;
    331 
    332             end = next;
    333 
    334           } while ( end != best_point );
    335 
    336           /* now, set the `round' flag depending on the segment's kind */
    337           round = FT_BOOL(
    338             FT_CURVE_TAG( glyph->outline.tags[start] ) != FT_CURVE_TAG_ON ||
    339             FT_CURVE_TAG( glyph->outline.tags[ end ] ) != FT_CURVE_TAG_ON );
    340 
    341           FT_TRACE5(( " (%s)\n", round ? "round" : "flat" ));
    342         }
    343 
    344         if ( round )
    345           rounds[num_rounds++] = best_y;
    346         else
    347           flats[num_flats++]   = best_y;
    348       }
    349 
    350       if ( num_flats == 0 && num_rounds == 0 )
    351       {
    352         /*
    353          *  we couldn't find a single glyph to compute this blue zone,
    354          *  we will simply ignore it then
    355          */
    356         FT_TRACE5(( "  empty\n" ));
    357         continue;
    358       }
    359 
    360       /* we have computed the contents of the `rounds' and `flats' tables, */
    361       /* now determine the reference and overshoot position of the blue -- */
    362       /* we simply take the median value after a simple sort               */
    363       af_sort_pos( num_rounds, rounds );
    364       af_sort_pos( num_flats,  flats );
    365 
    366       blue       = & axis->blues[axis->blue_count];
    367       blue_ref   = & blue->ref.org;
    368       blue_shoot = & blue->shoot.org;
    369 
    370       axis->blue_count++;
    371 
    372       if ( num_flats == 0 )
    373       {
    374         *blue_ref   =
    375         *blue_shoot = rounds[num_rounds / 2];
    376       }
    377       else if ( num_rounds == 0 )
    378       {
    379         *blue_ref   =
    380         *blue_shoot = flats[num_flats / 2];
    381       }
    382       else
    383       {
    384         *blue_ref   = flats[num_flats / 2];
    385         *blue_shoot = rounds[num_rounds / 2];
    386       }
    387 
    388       /* there are sometimes problems: if the overshoot position of top     */
    389       /* zones is under its reference position, or the opposite for bottom  */
    390       /* zones.  We must thus check everything there and correct the errors */
    391       if ( *blue_shoot != *blue_ref )
    392       {
    393         FT_Pos   ref      = *blue_ref;
    394         FT_Pos   shoot    = *blue_shoot;
    395         FT_Bool  over_ref = FT_BOOL( shoot > ref );
    396 
    397 
    398         if ( AF_LATIN_IS_TOP_BLUE( bb ) ^ over_ref )
    399         {
    400           *blue_ref   =
    401           *blue_shoot = ( shoot + ref ) / 2;
    402 
    403           FT_TRACE5(( "  [overshoot smaller than reference,"
    404                       " taking mean value]\n" ));
    405         }
    406       }
    407 
    408       blue->flags = 0;
    409       if ( AF_LATIN_IS_TOP_BLUE( bb ) )
    410         blue->flags |= AF_LATIN_BLUE_TOP;
    411 
    412       /*
    413        * The following flag is used later to adjust the y and x scales
    414        * in order to optimize the pixel grid alignment of the top of small
    415        * letters.
    416        */
    417       if ( AF_LATIN_IS_X_HEIGHT_BLUE( bb ) )
    418         blue->flags |= AF_LATIN_BLUE_ADJUSTMENT;
    419 
    420       FT_TRACE5(( "    -> reference = %ld\n"
    421                   "       overshoot = %ld\n",
    422                   *blue_ref, *blue_shoot ));
    423     }
    424 
    425     return;
    426   }
    427 
    428 
    429   FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
    430   af_latin2_metrics_check_digits( AF_LatinMetrics  metrics,
    431                                   FT_Face          face )
    432   {
    433     FT_UInt   i;
    434     FT_Bool   started = 0, same_width = 1;
    435     FT_Fixed  advance, old_advance = 0;
    436 
    437 
    438     /* check whether all ASCII digits have the same advance width; */
    439     /* digit `0' is 0x30 in all supported charmaps                 */
    440     for ( i = 0x30; i <= 0x39; i++ )
    441     {
    442       FT_UInt  glyph_index;
    443 
    444 
    445       glyph_index = FT_Get_Char_Index( face, i );
    446       if ( glyph_index == 0 )
    447         continue;
    448 
    449       if ( FT_Get_Advance( face, glyph_index,
    450                            FT_LOAD_NO_SCALE         |
    451                            FT_LOAD_NO_HINTING       |
    452                            FT_LOAD_IGNORE_TRANSFORM,
    453                            &advance ) )
    454         continue;
    455 
    456       if ( started )
    457       {
    458         if ( advance != old_advance )
    459         {
    460           same_width = 0;
    461           break;
    462         }
    463       }
    464       else
    465       {
    466         old_advance = advance;
    467         started     = 1;
    468       }
    469     }
    470 
    471     metrics->root.digits_have_same_width = same_width;
    472   }
    473 
    474 
    475   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
    476   af_latin2_metrics_init( AF_LatinMetrics  metrics,
    477                           FT_Face          face )
    478   {
    479     FT_Error    error  = FT_Err_Ok;
    480     FT_CharMap  oldmap = face->charmap;
    481     FT_UInt     ee;
    482 
    483     static const FT_Encoding  latin_encodings[] =
    484     {
    485       FT_ENCODING_UNICODE,
    486       FT_ENCODING_APPLE_ROMAN,
    487       FT_ENCODING_ADOBE_STANDARD,
    488       FT_ENCODING_ADOBE_LATIN_1,
    489       FT_ENCODING_NONE  /* end of list */
    490     };
    491 
    492 
    493     metrics->units_per_em = face->units_per_EM;
    494 
    495     /* do we have a latin charmap in there? */
    496     for ( ee = 0; latin_encodings[ee] != FT_ENCODING_NONE; ee++ )
    497     {
    498       error = FT_Select_Charmap( face, latin_encodings[ee] );
    499       if ( !error )
    500         break;
    501     }
    502 
    503     if ( !error )
    504     {
    505       af_latin2_metrics_init_widths( metrics, face );
    506       af_latin2_metrics_init_blues( metrics, face );
    507       af_latin2_metrics_check_digits( metrics, face );
    508     }
    509 
    510     FT_Set_Charmap( face, oldmap );
    511     return FT_Err_Ok;
    512   }
    513 
    514 
    515   static void
    516   af_latin2_metrics_scale_dim( AF_LatinMetrics  metrics,
    517                                AF_Scaler        scaler,
    518                                AF_Dimension     dim )
    519   {
    520     FT_Fixed      scale;
    521     FT_Pos        delta;
    522     AF_LatinAxis  axis;
    523     FT_UInt       nn;
    524 
    525 
    526     if ( dim == AF_DIMENSION_HORZ )
    527     {
    528       scale = scaler->x_scale;
    529       delta = scaler->x_delta;
    530     }
    531     else
    532     {
    533       scale = scaler->y_scale;
    534       delta = scaler->y_delta;
    535     }
    536 
    537     axis = &metrics->axis[dim];
    538 
    539     if ( axis->org_scale == scale && axis->org_delta == delta )
    540       return;
    541 
    542     axis->org_scale = scale;
    543     axis->org_delta = delta;
    544 
    545     /*
    546      * correct Y scale to optimize the alignment of the top of small
    547      * letters to the pixel grid
    548      */
    549     if ( dim == AF_DIMENSION_VERT )
    550     {
    551       AF_LatinAxis  vaxis = &metrics->axis[AF_DIMENSION_VERT];
    552       AF_LatinBlue  blue = NULL;
    553 
    554 
    555       for ( nn = 0; nn < vaxis->blue_count; nn++ )
    556       {
    557         if ( vaxis->blues[nn].flags & AF_LATIN_BLUE_ADJUSTMENT )
    558         {
    559           blue = &vaxis->blues[nn];
    560           break;
    561         }
    562       }
    563 
    564       if ( blue )
    565       {
    566         FT_Pos   scaled;
    567         FT_Pos   threshold;
    568         FT_Pos   fitted;
    569         FT_UInt  limit;
    570         FT_UInt  ppem;
    571 
    572 
    573         scaled    = FT_MulFix( blue->shoot.org, scaler->y_scale );
    574         ppem      = metrics->root.scaler.face->size->metrics.x_ppem;
    575         limit     = metrics->root.globals->increase_x_height;
    576         threshold = 40;
    577 
    578         /* if the `increase-x-height' property is active, */
    579         /* we round up much more often                    */
    580         if ( limit                                 &&
    581              ppem <= limit                         &&
    582              ppem >= AF_PROP_INCREASE_X_HEIGHT_MIN )
    583           threshold = 52;
    584 
    585         fitted = ( scaled + threshold ) & ~63;
    586 
    587 #if 1
    588         if ( scaled != fitted )
    589         {
    590           scale = FT_MulDiv( scale, fitted, scaled );
    591           FT_TRACE5(( "== scaled x-top = %.2g"
    592                       "  fitted = %.2g, scaling = %.4g\n",
    593                       scaled / 64.0, fitted / 64.0,
    594                       ( fitted * 1.0 ) / scaled ));
    595         }
    596 #endif
    597       }
    598     }
    599 
    600     axis->scale = scale;
    601     axis->delta = delta;
    602 
    603     if ( dim == AF_DIMENSION_HORZ )
    604     {
    605       metrics->root.scaler.x_scale = scale;
    606       metrics->root.scaler.x_delta = delta;
    607     }
    608     else
    609     {
    610       metrics->root.scaler.y_scale = scale;
    611       metrics->root.scaler.y_delta = delta;
    612     }
    613 
    614     /* scale the standard widths */
    615     for ( nn = 0; nn < axis->width_count; nn++ )
    616     {
    617       AF_Width  width = axis->widths + nn;
    618 
    619 
    620       width->cur = FT_MulFix( width->org, scale );
    621       width->fit = width->cur;
    622     }
    623 
    624     /* an extra-light axis corresponds to a standard width that is */
    625     /* smaller than 5/8 pixels                                     */
    626     axis->extra_light =
    627       (FT_Bool)( FT_MulFix( axis->standard_width, scale ) < 32 + 8 );
    628 
    629     if ( dim == AF_DIMENSION_VERT )
    630     {
    631       /* scale the blue zones */
    632       for ( nn = 0; nn < axis->blue_count; nn++ )
    633       {
    634         AF_LatinBlue  blue = &axis->blues[nn];
    635         FT_Pos        dist;
    636 
    637 
    638         blue->ref.cur   = FT_MulFix( blue->ref.org, scale ) + delta;
    639         blue->ref.fit   = blue->ref.cur;
    640         blue->shoot.cur = FT_MulFix( blue->shoot.org, scale ) + delta;
    641         blue->shoot.fit = blue->shoot.cur;
    642         blue->flags    &= ~AF_LATIN_BLUE_ACTIVE;
    643 
    644         /* a blue zone is only active if it is less than 3/4 pixels tall */
    645         dist = FT_MulFix( blue->ref.org - blue->shoot.org, scale );
    646         if ( dist <= 48 && dist >= -48 )
    647         {
    648           FT_Pos  delta1, delta2;
    649 
    650           delta1 = blue->shoot.org - blue->ref.org;
    651           delta2 = delta1;
    652           if ( delta1 < 0 )
    653             delta2 = -delta2;
    654 
    655           delta2 = FT_MulFix( delta2, scale );
    656 
    657           if ( delta2 < 32 )
    658             delta2 = 0;
    659           else if ( delta2 < 64 )
    660             delta2 = 32 + ( ( ( delta2 - 32 ) + 16 ) & ~31 );
    661           else
    662             delta2 = FT_PIX_ROUND( delta2 );
    663 
    664           if ( delta1 < 0 )
    665             delta2 = -delta2;
    666 
    667           blue->ref.fit   = FT_PIX_ROUND( blue->ref.cur );
    668           blue->shoot.fit = blue->ref.fit + delta2;
    669 
    670           FT_TRACE5(( ">> activating blue zone %d:"
    671                       "  ref.cur=%.2g ref.fit=%.2g"
    672                       "  shoot.cur=%.2g shoot.fit=%.2g\n",
    673                       nn, blue->ref.cur / 64.0, blue->ref.fit / 64.0,
    674                       blue->shoot.cur / 64.0, blue->shoot.fit / 64.0 ));
    675 
    676           blue->flags |= AF_LATIN_BLUE_ACTIVE;
    677         }
    678       }
    679     }
    680   }
    681 
    682 
    683   FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
    684   af_latin2_metrics_scale( AF_LatinMetrics  metrics,
    685                            AF_Scaler        scaler )
    686   {
    687     metrics->root.scaler.render_mode = scaler->render_mode;
    688     metrics->root.scaler.face        = scaler->face;
    689     metrics->root.scaler.flags       = scaler->flags;
    690 
    691     af_latin2_metrics_scale_dim( metrics, scaler, AF_DIMENSION_HORZ );
    692     af_latin2_metrics_scale_dim( metrics, scaler, AF_DIMENSION_VERT );
    693   }
    694 
    695 
    696   /* Extract standard_width from writing system/script specific */
    697   /* metrics class.                                             */
    698 
    699   FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
    700   af_latin2_get_standard_widths( AF_LatinMetrics  metrics,
    701                                  FT_Pos*          stdHW,
    702                                  FT_Pos*          stdVW )
    703   {
    704     if ( stdHW )
    705       *stdHW = metrics->axis[AF_DIMENSION_VERT].standard_width;
    706 
    707     if ( stdVW )
    708       *stdVW = metrics->axis[AF_DIMENSION_HORZ].standard_width;
    709   }
    710 
    711 
    712   /*************************************************************************/
    713   /*************************************************************************/
    714   /*****                                                               *****/
    715   /*****           L A T I N   G L Y P H   A N A L Y S I S             *****/
    716   /*****                                                               *****/
    717   /*************************************************************************/
    718   /*************************************************************************/
    719 
    720 #define  SORT_SEGMENTS
    721 
    722   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
    723   af_latin2_hints_compute_segments( AF_GlyphHints  hints,
    724                                     AF_Dimension   dim )
    725   {
    726     AF_AxisHints  axis          = &hints->axis[dim];
    727     FT_Memory     memory        = hints->memory;
    728     FT_Error      error         = FT_Err_Ok;
    729     AF_Segment    segment       = NULL;
    730     AF_SegmentRec seg0;
    731     AF_Point*     contour       = hints->contours;
    732     AF_Point*     contour_limit = contour + hints->num_contours;
    733     AF_Direction  major_dir, segment_dir;
    734 
    735 
    736     FT_ZERO( &seg0 );
    737     seg0.score = 32000;
    738     seg0.flags = AF_EDGE_NORMAL;
    739 
    740     major_dir   = (AF_Direction)FT_ABS( axis->major_dir );
    741     segment_dir = major_dir;
    742 
    743     axis->num_segments = 0;
    744 
    745     /* set up (u,v) in each point */
    746     if ( dim == AF_DIMENSION_HORZ )
    747     {
    748       AF_Point  point = hints->points;
    749       AF_Point  limit = point + hints->num_points;
    750 
    751 
    752       for ( ; point < limit; point++ )
    753       {
    754         point->u = point->fx;
    755         point->v = point->fy;
    756       }
    757     }
    758     else
    759     {
    760       AF_Point  point = hints->points;
    761       AF_Point  limit = point + hints->num_points;
    762 
    763 
    764       for ( ; point < limit; point++ )
    765       {
    766         point->u = point->fy;
    767         point->v = point->fx;
    768       }
    769     }
    770 
    771     /* do each contour separately */
    772     for ( ; contour < contour_limit; contour++ )
    773     {
    774       AF_Point  point   =  contour[0];
    775       AF_Point  start   =  point;
    776       AF_Point  last    =  point->prev;
    777 
    778 
    779       if ( point == last )  /* skip singletons -- just in case */
    780         continue;
    781 
    782       /* already on an edge ?, backtrack to find its start */
    783       if ( FT_ABS( point->in_dir ) == major_dir )
    784       {
    785         point = point->prev;
    786 
    787         while ( point->in_dir == start->in_dir )
    788           point = point->prev;
    789       }
    790       else  /* otherwise, find first segment start, if any */
    791       {
    792         while ( FT_ABS( point->out_dir ) != major_dir )
    793         {
    794           point = point->next;
    795 
    796           if ( point == start )
    797             goto NextContour;
    798         }
    799       }
    800 
    801       start = point;
    802 
    803       for  (;;)
    804       {
    805         AF_Point  first;
    806         FT_Pos    min_u, min_v, max_u, max_v;
    807 
    808         /* we're at the start of a new segment */
    809         FT_ASSERT( FT_ABS( point->out_dir ) == major_dir &&
    810                            point->in_dir != point->out_dir );
    811         first = point;
    812 
    813         min_u = max_u = point->u;
    814         min_v = max_v = point->v;
    815 
    816         point = point->next;
    817 
    818         while ( point->out_dir == first->out_dir )
    819         {
    820           point = point->next;
    821 
    822           if ( point->u < min_u )
    823             min_u = point->u;
    824 
    825           if ( point->u > max_u )
    826             max_u = point->u;
    827         }
    828 
    829         if ( point->v < min_v )
    830           min_v = point->v;
    831 
    832         if ( point->v > max_v )
    833           max_v = point->v;
    834 
    835         /* record new segment */
    836         error = af_axis_hints_new_segment( axis, memory, &segment );
    837         if ( error )
    838           goto Exit;
    839 
    840         segment[0]         = seg0;
    841         segment->dir       = first->out_dir;
    842         segment->first     = first;
    843         segment->last      = point;
    844         segment->pos       = (FT_Short)( ( min_u + max_u ) >> 1 );
    845         segment->min_coord = (FT_Short) min_v;
    846         segment->max_coord = (FT_Short) max_v;
    847         segment->height    = (FT_Short)( max_v - min_v );
    848 
    849         /* a segment is round if it doesn't have successive */
    850         /* on-curve points.                                 */
    851         {
    852           AF_Point  pt   = first;
    853           AF_Point  last = point;
    854           FT_UInt   f0   = pt->flags & AF_FLAG_CONTROL;
    855           FT_UInt   f1;
    856 
    857 
    858           segment->flags &= ~AF_EDGE_ROUND;
    859 
    860           for ( ; pt != last; f0 = f1 )
    861           {
    862             pt = pt->next;
    863             f1 = pt->flags & AF_FLAG_CONTROL;
    864 
    865             if ( !f0 && !f1 )
    866               break;
    867 
    868             if ( pt == last )
    869               segment->flags |= AF_EDGE_ROUND;
    870           }
    871         }
    872 
    873        /* this can happen in the case of a degenerate contour
    874         * e.g. a 2-point vertical contour
    875         */
    876         if ( point == start )
    877           break;
    878 
    879         /* jump to the start of the next segment, if any */
    880         while ( FT_ABS( point->out_dir ) != major_dir )
    881         {
    882           point = point->next;
    883 
    884           if ( point == start )
    885             goto NextContour;
    886         }
    887       }
    888 
    889     NextContour:
    890       ;
    891     } /* contours */
    892 
    893     /* now slightly increase the height of segments when this makes */
    894     /* sense -- this is used to better detect and ignore serifs     */
    895     {
    896       AF_Segment  segments     = axis->segments;
    897       AF_Segment  segments_end = segments + axis->num_segments;
    898 
    899 
    900       for ( segment = segments; segment < segments_end; segment++ )
    901       {
    902         AF_Point  first   = segment->first;
    903         AF_Point  last    = segment->last;
    904         AF_Point  p;
    905         FT_Pos    first_v = first->v;
    906         FT_Pos    last_v  = last->v;
    907 
    908 
    909         if ( first_v < last_v )
    910         {
    911           p = first->prev;
    912           if ( p->v < first_v )
    913             segment->height = (FT_Short)( segment->height +
    914                                           ( ( first_v - p->v ) >> 1 ) );
    915 
    916           p = last->next;
    917           if ( p->v > last_v )
    918             segment->height = (FT_Short)( segment->height +
    919                                           ( ( p->v - last_v ) >> 1 ) );
    920         }
    921         else
    922         {
    923           p = first->prev;
    924           if ( p->v > first_v )
    925             segment->height = (FT_Short)( segment->height +
    926                                           ( ( p->v - first_v ) >> 1 ) );
    927 
    928           p = last->next;
    929           if ( p->v < last_v )
    930             segment->height = (FT_Short)( segment->height +
    931                                           ( ( last_v - p->v ) >> 1 ) );
    932         }
    933       }
    934     }
    935 
    936 #ifdef AF_SORT_SEGMENTS
    937    /* place all segments with a negative direction to the start
    938     * of the array, used to speed up segment linking later...
    939     */
    940     {
    941       AF_Segment  segments = axis->segments;
    942       FT_UInt     count    = axis->num_segments;
    943       FT_UInt     ii, jj;
    944 
    945       for ( ii = 0; ii < count; ii++ )
    946       {
    947         if ( segments[ii].dir > 0 )
    948         {
    949           for ( jj = ii + 1; jj < count; jj++ )
    950           {
    951             if ( segments[jj].dir < 0 )
    952             {
    953               AF_SegmentRec  tmp;
    954 
    955 
    956               tmp          = segments[ii];
    957               segments[ii] = segments[jj];
    958               segments[jj] = tmp;
    959 
    960               break;
    961             }
    962           }
    963 
    964           if ( jj == count )
    965             break;
    966         }
    967       }
    968       axis->mid_segments = ii;
    969     }
    970 #endif
    971 
    972   Exit:
    973     return error;
    974   }
    975 
    976 
    977   FT_LOCAL_DEF( void )
    978   af_latin2_hints_link_segments( AF_GlyphHints  hints,
    979                                  AF_Dimension   dim )
    980   {
    981     AF_AxisHints  axis          = &hints->axis[dim];
    982     AF_Segment    segments      = axis->segments;
    983     AF_Segment    segment_limit = segments + axis->num_segments;
    984 #ifdef AF_SORT_SEGMENTS
    985     AF_Segment    segment_mid   = segments + axis->mid_segments;
    986 #endif
    987     FT_Pos        len_threshold, len_score;
    988     AF_Segment    seg1, seg2;
    989 
    990 
    991     len_threshold = AF_LATIN_CONSTANT( hints->metrics, 8 );
    992     if ( len_threshold == 0 )
    993       len_threshold = 1;
    994 
    995     len_score = AF_LATIN_CONSTANT( hints->metrics, 6000 );
    996 
    997 #ifdef AF_SORT_SEGMENTS
    998     for ( seg1 = segments; seg1 < segment_mid; seg1++ )
    999     {
   1000       if ( seg1->dir != axis->major_dir )
   1001         continue;
   1002 
   1003       for ( seg2 = segment_mid; seg2 < segment_limit; seg2++ )
   1004 #else
   1005     /* now compare each segment to the others */
   1006     for ( seg1 = segments; seg1 < segment_limit; seg1++ )
   1007     {
   1008       if ( seg1->dir != axis->major_dir )
   1009         continue;
   1010 
   1011       for ( seg2 = segments; seg2 < segment_limit; seg2++ )
   1012         if ( seg1->dir + seg2->dir == 0 && seg2->pos > seg1->pos )
   1013 #endif
   1014         {
   1015           FT_Pos  pos1 = seg1->pos;
   1016           FT_Pos  pos2 = seg2->pos;
   1017           FT_Pos  dist = pos2 - pos1;
   1018 
   1019 
   1020           if ( dist < 0 )
   1021             continue;
   1022 
   1023           {
   1024             FT_Pos  min = seg1->min_coord;
   1025             FT_Pos  max = seg1->max_coord;
   1026             FT_Pos  len, score;
   1027 
   1028 
   1029             if ( min < seg2->min_coord )
   1030               min = seg2->min_coord;
   1031 
   1032             if ( max > seg2->max_coord )
   1033               max = seg2->max_coord;
   1034 
   1035             len = max - min;
   1036             if ( len >= len_threshold )
   1037             {
   1038               score = dist + len_score / len;
   1039               if ( score < seg1->score )
   1040               {
   1041                 seg1->score = score;
   1042                 seg1->link  = seg2;
   1043               }
   1044 
   1045               if ( score < seg2->score )
   1046               {
   1047                 seg2->score = score;
   1048                 seg2->link  = seg1;
   1049               }
   1050             }
   1051           }
   1052         }
   1053     }
   1054 #if 0
   1055     }
   1056 #endif
   1057 
   1058     /* now, compute the `serif' segments */
   1059     for ( seg1 = segments; seg1 < segment_limit; seg1++ )
   1060     {
   1061       seg2 = seg1->link;
   1062 
   1063       if ( seg2 )
   1064       {
   1065         if ( seg2->link != seg1 )
   1066         {
   1067           seg1->link  = NULL;
   1068           seg1->serif = seg2->link;
   1069         }
   1070       }
   1071     }
   1072   }
   1073 
   1074 
   1075   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
   1076   af_latin2_hints_compute_edges( AF_GlyphHints  hints,
   1077                                  AF_Dimension   dim )
   1078   {
   1079     AF_AxisHints  axis   = &hints->axis[dim];
   1080     FT_Error      error  = FT_Err_Ok;
   1081     FT_Memory     memory = hints->memory;
   1082     AF_LatinAxis  laxis  = &((AF_LatinMetrics)hints->metrics)->axis[dim];
   1083 
   1084     AF_Segment    segments      = axis->segments;
   1085     AF_Segment    segment_limit = segments + axis->num_segments;
   1086     AF_Segment    seg;
   1087 
   1088     AF_Direction  up_dir;
   1089     FT_Fixed      scale;
   1090     FT_Pos        edge_distance_threshold;
   1091     FT_Pos        segment_length_threshold;
   1092 
   1093 
   1094     axis->num_edges = 0;
   1095 
   1096     scale = ( dim == AF_DIMENSION_HORZ ) ? hints->x_scale
   1097                                          : hints->y_scale;
   1098 
   1099     up_dir = ( dim == AF_DIMENSION_HORZ ) ? AF_DIR_UP
   1100                                           : AF_DIR_RIGHT;
   1101 
   1102     /*
   1103      *  We want to ignore very small (mostly serif) segments, we do that
   1104      *  by ignoring those that whose length is less than a given fraction
   1105      *  of the standard width. If there is no standard width, we ignore
   1106      *  those that are less than a given size in pixels
   1107      *
   1108      *  also, unlink serif segments that are linked to segments farther
   1109      *  than 50% of the standard width
   1110      */
   1111     if ( dim == AF_DIMENSION_HORZ )
   1112     {
   1113       if ( laxis->width_count > 0 )
   1114         segment_length_threshold = ( laxis->standard_width * 10 ) >> 4;
   1115       else
   1116         segment_length_threshold = FT_DivFix( 64, hints->y_scale );
   1117     }
   1118     else
   1119       segment_length_threshold = 0;
   1120 
   1121     /*********************************************************************/
   1122     /*                                                                   */
   1123     /* We will begin by generating a sorted table of edges for the       */
   1124     /* current direction.  To do so, we simply scan each segment and try */
   1125     /* to find an edge in our table that corresponds to its position.    */
   1126     /*                                                                   */
   1127     /* If no edge is found, we create and insert a new edge in the       */
   1128     /* sorted table.  Otherwise, we simply add the segment to the edge's */
   1129     /* list which will be processed in the second step to compute the    */
   1130     /* edge's properties.                                                */
   1131     /*                                                                   */
   1132     /* Note that the edges table is sorted along the segment/edge        */
   1133     /* position.                                                         */
   1134     /*                                                                   */
   1135     /*********************************************************************/
   1136 
   1137     edge_distance_threshold = FT_MulFix( laxis->edge_distance_threshold,
   1138                                          scale );
   1139     if ( edge_distance_threshold > 64 / 4 )
   1140       edge_distance_threshold = 64 / 4;
   1141 
   1142     edge_distance_threshold = FT_DivFix( edge_distance_threshold,
   1143                                          scale );
   1144 
   1145     for ( seg = segments; seg < segment_limit; seg++ )
   1146     {
   1147       AF_Edge  found = NULL;
   1148       FT_Int   ee;
   1149 
   1150 
   1151       if ( seg->height < segment_length_threshold )
   1152         continue;
   1153 
   1154       /* A special case for serif edges: If they are smaller than */
   1155       /* 1.5 pixels we ignore them.                               */
   1156       if ( seg->serif )
   1157       {
   1158         FT_Pos  dist = seg->serif->pos - seg->pos;
   1159 
   1160 
   1161         if ( dist < 0 )
   1162           dist = -dist;
   1163 
   1164         if ( dist >= laxis->standard_width >> 1 )
   1165         {
   1166           /* unlink this serif, it is too distant from its reference stem */
   1167           seg->serif = NULL;
   1168         }
   1169         else if ( 2*seg->height < 3 * segment_length_threshold )
   1170           continue;
   1171       }
   1172 
   1173       /* look for an edge corresponding to the segment */
   1174       for ( ee = 0; ee < axis->num_edges; ee++ )
   1175       {
   1176         AF_Edge  edge = axis->edges + ee;
   1177         FT_Pos   dist;
   1178 
   1179 
   1180         dist = seg->pos - edge->fpos;
   1181         if ( dist < 0 )
   1182           dist = -dist;
   1183 
   1184         if ( dist < edge_distance_threshold && edge->dir == seg->dir )
   1185         {
   1186           found = edge;
   1187           break;
   1188         }
   1189       }
   1190 
   1191       if ( !found )
   1192       {
   1193         AF_Edge   edge;
   1194 
   1195 
   1196         /* insert a new edge in the list and */
   1197         /* sort according to the position    */
   1198         error = af_axis_hints_new_edge( axis, seg->pos, seg->dir,
   1199                                         memory, &edge );
   1200         if ( error )
   1201           goto Exit;
   1202 
   1203         /* add the segment to the new edge's list */
   1204         FT_ZERO( edge );
   1205 
   1206         edge->first    = seg;
   1207         edge->last     = seg;
   1208         edge->dir      = seg->dir;
   1209         edge->fpos     = seg->pos;
   1210         edge->opos     = FT_MulFix( seg->pos, scale );
   1211         edge->pos      = edge->opos;
   1212         seg->edge_next = seg;
   1213       }
   1214       else
   1215       {
   1216         /* if an edge was found, simply add the segment to the edge's */
   1217         /* list                                                       */
   1218         seg->edge_next         = found->first;
   1219         found->last->edge_next = seg;
   1220         found->last            = seg;
   1221       }
   1222     }
   1223 
   1224 
   1225     /*********************************************************************/
   1226     /*                                                                   */
   1227     /* Good, we will now compute each edge's properties according to     */
   1228     /* segments found on its position.  Basically, these are:            */
   1229     /*                                                                   */
   1230     /*  - edge's main direction                                          */
   1231     /*  - stem edge, serif edge or both (which defaults to stem then)    */
   1232     /*  - rounded edge, straight or both (which defaults to straight)    */
   1233     /*  - link for edge                                                  */
   1234     /*                                                                   */
   1235     /*********************************************************************/
   1236 
   1237     /* first of all, set the `edge' field in each segment -- this is */
   1238     /* required in order to compute edge links                       */
   1239 
   1240     /*
   1241      * Note that removing this loop and setting the `edge' field of each
   1242      * segment directly in the code above slows down execution speed for
   1243      * some reasons on platforms like the Sun.
   1244      */
   1245     {
   1246       AF_Edge  edges      = axis->edges;
   1247       AF_Edge  edge_limit = edges + axis->num_edges;
   1248       AF_Edge  edge;
   1249 
   1250 
   1251       for ( edge = edges; edge < edge_limit; edge++ )
   1252       {
   1253         seg = edge->first;
   1254         if ( seg )
   1255           do
   1256           {
   1257             seg->edge = edge;
   1258             seg       = seg->edge_next;
   1259 
   1260           } while ( seg != edge->first );
   1261       }
   1262 
   1263       /* now, compute each edge properties */
   1264       for ( edge = edges; edge < edge_limit; edge++ )
   1265       {
   1266         FT_Int  is_round    = 0;  /* does it contain round segments?    */
   1267         FT_Int  is_straight = 0;  /* does it contain straight segments? */
   1268 #if 0
   1269         FT_Pos  ups         = 0;  /* number of upwards segments         */
   1270         FT_Pos  downs       = 0;  /* number of downwards segments       */
   1271 #endif
   1272 
   1273 
   1274         seg = edge->first;
   1275 
   1276         do
   1277         {
   1278           FT_Bool  is_serif;
   1279 
   1280 
   1281           /* check for roundness of segment */
   1282           if ( seg->flags & AF_EDGE_ROUND )
   1283             is_round++;
   1284           else
   1285             is_straight++;
   1286 
   1287 #if 0
   1288           /* check for segment direction */
   1289           if ( seg->dir == up_dir )
   1290             ups   += seg->max_coord-seg->min_coord;
   1291           else
   1292             downs += seg->max_coord-seg->min_coord;
   1293 #endif
   1294 
   1295           /* check for links -- if seg->serif is set, then seg->link must */
   1296           /* be ignored                                                   */
   1297           is_serif = (FT_Bool)( seg->serif               &&
   1298                                 seg->serif->edge         &&
   1299                                 seg->serif->edge != edge );
   1300 
   1301           if ( ( seg->link && seg->link->edge != NULL ) || is_serif )
   1302           {
   1303             AF_Edge     edge2;
   1304             AF_Segment  seg2;
   1305 
   1306 
   1307             edge2 = edge->link;
   1308             seg2  = seg->link;
   1309 
   1310             if ( is_serif )
   1311             {
   1312               seg2  = seg->serif;
   1313               edge2 = edge->serif;
   1314             }
   1315 
   1316             if ( edge2 )
   1317             {
   1318               FT_Pos  edge_delta;
   1319               FT_Pos  seg_delta;
   1320 
   1321 
   1322               edge_delta = edge->fpos - edge2->fpos;
   1323               if ( edge_delta < 0 )
   1324                 edge_delta = -edge_delta;
   1325 
   1326               seg_delta = seg->pos - seg2->pos;
   1327               if ( seg_delta < 0 )
   1328                 seg_delta = -seg_delta;
   1329 
   1330               if ( seg_delta < edge_delta )
   1331                 edge2 = seg2->edge;
   1332             }
   1333             else
   1334               edge2 = seg2->edge;
   1335 
   1336             if ( is_serif )
   1337             {
   1338               edge->serif   = edge2;
   1339               edge2->flags |= AF_EDGE_SERIF;
   1340             }
   1341             else
   1342               edge->link  = edge2;
   1343           }
   1344 
   1345           seg = seg->edge_next;
   1346 
   1347         } while ( seg != edge->first );
   1348 
   1349         /* set the round/straight flags */
   1350         edge->flags = AF_EDGE_NORMAL;
   1351 
   1352         if ( is_round > 0 && is_round >= is_straight )
   1353           edge->flags |= AF_EDGE_ROUND;
   1354 
   1355 #if 0
   1356         /* set the edge's main direction */
   1357         edge->dir = AF_DIR_NONE;
   1358 
   1359         if ( ups > downs )
   1360           edge->dir = (FT_Char)up_dir;
   1361 
   1362         else if ( ups < downs )
   1363           edge->dir = (FT_Char)-up_dir;
   1364 
   1365         else if ( ups == downs )
   1366           edge->dir = 0;  /* both up and down! */
   1367 #endif
   1368 
   1369         /* gets rid of serifs if link is set                */
   1370         /* XXX: This gets rid of many unpleasant artefacts! */
   1371         /*      Example: the `c' in cour.pfa at size 13     */
   1372 
   1373         if ( edge->serif && edge->link )
   1374           edge->serif = NULL;
   1375       }
   1376     }
   1377 
   1378   Exit:
   1379     return error;
   1380   }
   1381 
   1382 
   1383   FT_LOCAL_DEF( FT_Error )
   1384   af_latin2_hints_detect_features( AF_GlyphHints  hints,
   1385                                    AF_Dimension   dim )
   1386   {
   1387     FT_Error  error;
   1388 
   1389 
   1390     error = af_latin2_hints_compute_segments( hints, dim );
   1391     if ( !error )
   1392     {
   1393       af_latin2_hints_link_segments( hints, dim );
   1394 
   1395       error = af_latin2_hints_compute_edges( hints, dim );
   1396     }
   1397     return error;
   1398   }
   1399 
   1400 
   1401   static void
   1402   af_latin2_hints_compute_blue_edges( AF_GlyphHints    hints,
   1403                                       AF_LatinMetrics  metrics )
   1404   {
   1405     AF_AxisHints  axis       = &hints->axis[AF_DIMENSION_VERT];
   1406     AF_Edge       edge       = axis->edges;
   1407     AF_Edge       edge_limit = edge + axis->num_edges;
   1408     AF_LatinAxis  latin      = &metrics->axis[AF_DIMENSION_VERT];
   1409     FT_Fixed      scale      = latin->scale;
   1410     FT_Pos        best_dist0;  /* initial threshold */
   1411 
   1412 
   1413     /* compute the initial threshold as a fraction of the EM size */
   1414     best_dist0 = FT_MulFix( metrics->units_per_em / 40, scale );
   1415 
   1416     if ( best_dist0 > 64 / 2 )
   1417       best_dist0 = 64 / 2;
   1418 
   1419     /* compute which blue zones are active, i.e. have their scaled */
   1420     /* size < 3/4 pixels                                           */
   1421 
   1422     /* for each horizontal edge search the blue zone which is closest */
   1423     for ( ; edge < edge_limit; edge++ )
   1424     {
   1425       FT_Int    bb;
   1426       AF_Width  best_blue = NULL;
   1427       FT_Pos    best_dist = best_dist0;
   1428 
   1429       for ( bb = 0; bb < AF_LATIN_BLUE_MAX; bb++ )
   1430       {
   1431         AF_LatinBlue  blue = latin->blues + bb;
   1432         FT_Bool       is_top_blue, is_major_dir;
   1433 
   1434 
   1435         /* skip inactive blue zones (i.e., those that are too small) */
   1436         if ( !( blue->flags & AF_LATIN_BLUE_ACTIVE ) )
   1437           continue;
   1438 
   1439         /* if it is a top zone, check for right edges -- if it is a bottom */
   1440         /* zone, check for left edges                                      */
   1441         /*                                                                 */
   1442         /* of course, that's for TrueType                                  */
   1443         is_top_blue  = (FT_Byte)( ( blue->flags & AF_LATIN_BLUE_TOP ) != 0 );
   1444         is_major_dir = FT_BOOL( edge->dir == axis->major_dir );
   1445 
   1446         /* if it is a top zone, the edge must be against the major    */
   1447         /* direction; if it is a bottom zone, it must be in the major */
   1448         /* direction                                                  */
   1449         if ( is_top_blue ^ is_major_dir )
   1450         {
   1451           FT_Pos     dist;
   1452           AF_Width   compare;
   1453 
   1454 
   1455           /* if it's a rounded edge, compare it to the overshoot position */
   1456           /* if it's a flat edge, compare it to the reference position    */
   1457           if ( edge->flags & AF_EDGE_ROUND )
   1458             compare = &blue->shoot;
   1459           else
   1460             compare = &blue->ref;
   1461 
   1462           dist = edge->fpos - compare->org;
   1463           if ( dist < 0 )
   1464             dist = -dist;
   1465 
   1466           dist = FT_MulFix( dist, scale );
   1467           if ( dist < best_dist )
   1468           {
   1469             best_dist = dist;
   1470             best_blue = compare;
   1471           }
   1472 
   1473 #if 0
   1474           /* now, compare it to the overshoot position if the edge is     */
   1475           /* rounded, and if the edge is over the reference position of a */
   1476           /* top zone, or under the reference position of a bottom zone   */
   1477           if ( edge->flags & AF_EDGE_ROUND && dist != 0 )
   1478           {
   1479             FT_Bool  is_under_ref = FT_BOOL( edge->fpos < blue->ref.org );
   1480 
   1481 
   1482             if ( is_top_blue ^ is_under_ref )
   1483             {
   1484               blue = latin->blues + bb;
   1485               dist = edge->fpos - blue->shoot.org;
   1486               if ( dist < 0 )
   1487                 dist = -dist;
   1488 
   1489               dist = FT_MulFix( dist, scale );
   1490               if ( dist < best_dist )
   1491               {
   1492                 best_dist = dist;
   1493                 best_blue = & blue->shoot;
   1494               }
   1495             }
   1496           }
   1497 #endif
   1498         }
   1499       }
   1500 
   1501       if ( best_blue )
   1502         edge->blue_edge = best_blue;
   1503     }
   1504   }
   1505 
   1506 
   1507   static FT_Error
   1508   af_latin2_hints_init( AF_GlyphHints    hints,
   1509                         AF_LatinMetrics  metrics )
   1510   {
   1511     FT_Render_Mode  mode;
   1512     FT_UInt32       scaler_flags, other_flags;
   1513     FT_Face         face = metrics->root.scaler.face;
   1514 
   1515 
   1516     af_glyph_hints_rescale( hints, (AF_StyleMetrics)metrics );
   1517 
   1518     /*
   1519      *  correct x_scale and y_scale if needed, since they may have
   1520      *  been modified `af_latin2_metrics_scale_dim' above
   1521      */
   1522     hints->x_scale = metrics->axis[AF_DIMENSION_HORZ].scale;
   1523     hints->x_delta = metrics->axis[AF_DIMENSION_HORZ].delta;
   1524     hints->y_scale = metrics->axis[AF_DIMENSION_VERT].scale;
   1525     hints->y_delta = metrics->axis[AF_DIMENSION_VERT].delta;
   1526 
   1527     /* compute flags depending on render mode, etc. */
   1528     mode = metrics->root.scaler.render_mode;
   1529 
   1530 #if 0 /* #ifdef AF_CONFIG_OPTION_USE_WARPER */
   1531     if ( mode == FT_RENDER_MODE_LCD || mode == FT_RENDER_MODE_LCD_V )
   1532       metrics->root.scaler.render_mode = mode = FT_RENDER_MODE_NORMAL;
   1533 #endif
   1534 
   1535     scaler_flags = hints->scaler_flags;
   1536     other_flags  = 0;
   1537 
   1538     /*
   1539      *  We snap the width of vertical stems for the monochrome and
   1540      *  horizontal LCD rendering targets only.
   1541      */
   1542     if ( mode == FT_RENDER_MODE_MONO || mode == FT_RENDER_MODE_LCD )
   1543       other_flags |= AF_LATIN_HINTS_HORZ_SNAP;
   1544 
   1545     /*
   1546      *  We snap the width of horizontal stems for the monochrome and
   1547      *  vertical LCD rendering targets only.
   1548      */
   1549     if ( mode == FT_RENDER_MODE_MONO || mode == FT_RENDER_MODE_LCD_V )
   1550       other_flags |= AF_LATIN_HINTS_VERT_SNAP;
   1551 
   1552     /*
   1553      *  We adjust stems to full pixels only if we don't use the `light' mode.
   1554      */
   1555     if ( mode != FT_RENDER_MODE_LIGHT )
   1556       other_flags |= AF_LATIN_HINTS_STEM_ADJUST;
   1557 
   1558     if ( mode == FT_RENDER_MODE_MONO )
   1559       other_flags |= AF_LATIN_HINTS_MONO;
   1560 
   1561     /*
   1562      *  In `light' hinting mode we disable horizontal hinting completely.
   1563      *  We also do it if the face is italic.
   1564      */
   1565     if ( mode == FT_RENDER_MODE_LIGHT                      ||
   1566          ( face->style_flags & FT_STYLE_FLAG_ITALIC ) != 0 )
   1567       scaler_flags |= AF_SCALER_FLAG_NO_HORIZONTAL;
   1568 
   1569 #ifdef AF_CONFIG_OPTION_USE_WARPER
   1570     /* get (global) warper flag */
   1571     if ( !metrics->root.globals->module->warping )
   1572       scaler_flags |= AF_SCALER_FLAG_NO_WARPER;
   1573 #endif
   1574 
   1575     hints->scaler_flags = scaler_flags;
   1576     hints->other_flags  = other_flags;
   1577 
   1578     return 0;
   1579   }
   1580 
   1581 
   1582   /*************************************************************************/
   1583   /*************************************************************************/
   1584   /*****                                                               *****/
   1585   /*****        L A T I N   G L Y P H   G R I D - F I T T I N G        *****/
   1586   /*****                                                               *****/
   1587   /*************************************************************************/
   1588   /*************************************************************************/
   1589 
   1590   /* snap a given width in scaled coordinates to one of the */
   1591   /* current standard widths                                */
   1592 
   1593   static FT_Pos
   1594   af_latin2_snap_width( AF_Width  widths,
   1595                         FT_UInt   count,
   1596                         FT_Pos    width )
   1597   {
   1598     FT_UInt  n;
   1599     FT_Pos   best      = 64 + 32 + 2;
   1600     FT_Pos   reference = width;
   1601     FT_Pos   scaled;
   1602 
   1603 
   1604     for ( n = 0; n < count; n++ )
   1605     {
   1606       FT_Pos  w;
   1607       FT_Pos  dist;
   1608 
   1609 
   1610       w = widths[n].cur;
   1611       dist = width - w;
   1612       if ( dist < 0 )
   1613         dist = -dist;
   1614       if ( dist < best )
   1615       {
   1616         best      = dist;
   1617         reference = w;
   1618       }
   1619     }
   1620 
   1621     scaled = FT_PIX_ROUND( reference );
   1622 
   1623     if ( width >= reference )
   1624     {
   1625       if ( width < scaled + 48 )
   1626         width = reference;
   1627     }
   1628     else
   1629     {
   1630       if ( width > scaled - 48 )
   1631         width = reference;
   1632     }
   1633 
   1634     return width;
   1635   }
   1636 
   1637 
   1638   /* compute the snapped width of a given stem */
   1639 
   1640   static FT_Pos
   1641   af_latin2_compute_stem_width( AF_GlyphHints  hints,
   1642                                 AF_Dimension   dim,
   1643                                 FT_Pos         width,
   1644                                 FT_UInt        base_flags,
   1645                                 FT_UInt        stem_flags )
   1646   {
   1647     AF_LatinMetrics  metrics  = (AF_LatinMetrics) hints->metrics;
   1648     AF_LatinAxis     axis     = & metrics->axis[dim];
   1649     FT_Pos           dist     = width;
   1650     FT_Int           sign     = 0;
   1651     FT_Int           vertical = ( dim == AF_DIMENSION_VERT );
   1652 
   1653     FT_UNUSED( base_flags );
   1654 
   1655 
   1656     if ( !AF_LATIN_HINTS_DO_STEM_ADJUST( hints ) ||
   1657           axis->extra_light                      )
   1658       return width;
   1659 
   1660     if ( dist < 0 )
   1661     {
   1662       dist = -width;
   1663       sign = 1;
   1664     }
   1665 
   1666     if ( (  vertical && !AF_LATIN_HINTS_DO_VERT_SNAP( hints ) ) ||
   1667          ( !vertical && !AF_LATIN_HINTS_DO_HORZ_SNAP( hints ) ) )
   1668     {
   1669       /* smooth hinting process: very lightly quantize the stem width */
   1670 
   1671       /* leave the widths of serifs alone */
   1672 
   1673       if ( ( stem_flags & AF_EDGE_SERIF ) && vertical && ( dist < 3 * 64 ) )
   1674         goto Done_Width;
   1675 
   1676 #if 0
   1677       else if ( ( base_flags & AF_EDGE_ROUND ) )
   1678       {
   1679         if ( dist < 80 )
   1680           dist = 64;
   1681       }
   1682       else if ( dist < 56 )
   1683         dist = 56;
   1684 #endif
   1685       if ( axis->width_count > 0 )
   1686       {
   1687         FT_Pos  delta;
   1688 
   1689 
   1690         /* compare to standard width */
   1691         if ( axis->width_count > 0 )
   1692         {
   1693           delta = dist - axis->widths[0].cur;
   1694 
   1695           if ( delta < 0 )
   1696             delta = -delta;
   1697 
   1698           if ( delta < 40 )
   1699           {
   1700             dist = axis->widths[0].cur;
   1701             if ( dist < 48 )
   1702               dist = 48;
   1703 
   1704             goto Done_Width;
   1705           }
   1706         }
   1707 
   1708         if ( dist < 3 * 64 )
   1709         {
   1710           delta  = dist & 63;
   1711           dist  &= -64;
   1712 
   1713           if ( delta < 10 )
   1714             dist += delta;
   1715 
   1716           else if ( delta < 32 )
   1717             dist += 10;
   1718 
   1719           else if ( delta < 54 )
   1720             dist += 54;
   1721 
   1722           else
   1723             dist += delta;
   1724         }
   1725         else
   1726           dist = ( dist + 32 ) & ~63;
   1727       }
   1728     }
   1729     else
   1730     {
   1731       /* strong hinting process: snap the stem width to integer pixels */
   1732       FT_Pos  org_dist = dist;
   1733 
   1734 
   1735       dist = af_latin2_snap_width( axis->widths, axis->width_count, dist );
   1736 
   1737       if ( vertical )
   1738       {
   1739         /* in the case of vertical hinting, always round */
   1740         /* the stem heights to integer pixels            */
   1741 
   1742         if ( dist >= 64 )
   1743           dist = ( dist + 16 ) & ~63;
   1744         else
   1745           dist = 64;
   1746       }
   1747       else
   1748       {
   1749         if ( AF_LATIN_HINTS_DO_MONO( hints ) )
   1750         {
   1751           /* monochrome horizontal hinting: snap widths to integer pixels */
   1752           /* with a different threshold                                   */
   1753 
   1754           if ( dist < 64 )
   1755             dist = 64;
   1756           else
   1757             dist = ( dist + 32 ) & ~63;
   1758         }
   1759         else
   1760         {
   1761           /* for horizontal anti-aliased hinting, we adopt a more subtle */
   1762           /* approach: we strengthen small stems, round stems whose size */
   1763           /* is between 1 and 2 pixels to an integer, otherwise nothing  */
   1764 
   1765           if ( dist < 48 )
   1766             dist = ( dist + 64 ) >> 1;
   1767 
   1768           else if ( dist < 128 )
   1769           {
   1770             /* We only round to an integer width if the corresponding */
   1771             /* distortion is less than 1/4 pixel.  Otherwise this     */
   1772             /* makes everything worse since the diagonals, which are  */
   1773             /* not hinted, appear a lot bolder or thinner than the    */
   1774             /* vertical stems.                                        */
   1775 
   1776             FT_Int  delta;
   1777 
   1778 
   1779             dist = ( dist + 22 ) & ~63;
   1780             delta = dist - org_dist;
   1781             if ( delta < 0 )
   1782               delta = -delta;
   1783 
   1784             if ( delta >= 16 )
   1785             {
   1786               dist = org_dist;
   1787               if ( dist < 48 )
   1788                 dist = ( dist + 64 ) >> 1;
   1789             }
   1790           }
   1791           else
   1792             /* round otherwise to prevent color fringes in LCD mode */
   1793             dist = ( dist + 32 ) & ~63;
   1794         }
   1795       }
   1796     }
   1797 
   1798   Done_Width:
   1799     if ( sign )
   1800       dist = -dist;
   1801 
   1802     return dist;
   1803   }
   1804 
   1805 
   1806   /* align one stem edge relative to the previous stem edge */
   1807 
   1808   static void
   1809   af_latin2_align_linked_edge( AF_GlyphHints  hints,
   1810                                AF_Dimension   dim,
   1811                                AF_Edge        base_edge,
   1812                                AF_Edge        stem_edge )
   1813   {
   1814     FT_Pos  dist = stem_edge->opos - base_edge->opos;
   1815 
   1816     FT_Pos  fitted_width = af_latin2_compute_stem_width( hints, dim, dist,
   1817                                                          base_edge->flags,
   1818                                                          stem_edge->flags );
   1819 
   1820 
   1821     stem_edge->pos = base_edge->pos + fitted_width;
   1822 
   1823     FT_TRACE5(( "LINK: edge %d (opos=%.2f) linked to (%.2f), "
   1824                 "dist was %.2f, now %.2f\n",
   1825                 stem_edge-hints->axis[dim].edges, stem_edge->opos / 64.0,
   1826                 stem_edge->pos / 64.0, dist / 64.0, fitted_width / 64.0 ));
   1827   }
   1828 
   1829 
   1830   static void
   1831   af_latin2_align_serif_edge( AF_GlyphHints  hints,
   1832                               AF_Edge        base,
   1833                               AF_Edge        serif )
   1834   {
   1835     FT_UNUSED( hints );
   1836 
   1837     serif->pos = base->pos + ( serif->opos - base->opos );
   1838   }
   1839 
   1840 
   1841   /*************************************************************************/
   1842   /*************************************************************************/
   1843   /*************************************************************************/
   1844   /****                                                                 ****/
   1845   /****                    E D G E   H I N T I N G                      ****/
   1846   /****                                                                 ****/
   1847   /*************************************************************************/
   1848   /*************************************************************************/
   1849   /*************************************************************************/
   1850 
   1851 
   1852   static void
   1853   af_latin2_hint_edges( AF_GlyphHints  hints,
   1854                         AF_Dimension   dim )
   1855   {
   1856     AF_AxisHints  axis       = &hints->axis[dim];
   1857     AF_Edge       edges      = axis->edges;
   1858     AF_Edge       edge_limit = edges + axis->num_edges;
   1859     AF_Edge       edge;
   1860     AF_Edge       anchor     = NULL;
   1861     FT_Int        has_serifs = 0;
   1862     FT_Pos        anchor_drift = 0;
   1863 
   1864 
   1865 
   1866     FT_TRACE5(( "==== hinting %s edges =====\n",
   1867                 dim == AF_DIMENSION_HORZ ? "vertical" : "horizontal" ));
   1868 
   1869     /* we begin by aligning all stems relative to the blue zone */
   1870     /* if needed -- that's only for horizontal edges            */
   1871 
   1872     if ( dim == AF_DIMENSION_VERT && AF_HINTS_DO_BLUES( hints ) )
   1873     {
   1874       for ( edge = edges; edge < edge_limit; edge++ )
   1875       {
   1876         AF_Width  blue;
   1877         AF_Edge   edge1, edge2;
   1878 
   1879 
   1880         if ( edge->flags & AF_EDGE_DONE )
   1881           continue;
   1882 
   1883         blue  = edge->blue_edge;
   1884         edge1 = NULL;
   1885         edge2 = edge->link;
   1886 
   1887         if ( blue )
   1888         {
   1889           edge1 = edge;
   1890         }
   1891         else if ( edge2 && edge2->blue_edge )
   1892         {
   1893           blue  = edge2->blue_edge;
   1894           edge1 = edge2;
   1895           edge2 = edge;
   1896         }
   1897 
   1898         if ( !edge1 )
   1899           continue;
   1900 
   1901         FT_TRACE5(( "BLUE: edge %d (opos=%.2f) snapped to (%.2f), "
   1902                     "was (%.2f)\n",
   1903                     edge1-edges, edge1->opos / 64.0, blue->fit / 64.0,
   1904                     edge1->pos / 64.0 ));
   1905 
   1906         edge1->pos    = blue->fit;
   1907         edge1->flags |= AF_EDGE_DONE;
   1908 
   1909         if ( edge2 && !edge2->blue_edge )
   1910         {
   1911           af_latin2_align_linked_edge( hints, dim, edge1, edge2 );
   1912           edge2->flags |= AF_EDGE_DONE;
   1913         }
   1914 
   1915         if ( !anchor )
   1916         {
   1917           anchor = edge;
   1918 
   1919           anchor_drift = ( anchor->pos - anchor->opos );
   1920           if ( edge2 )
   1921             anchor_drift = ( anchor_drift +
   1922                              ( edge2->pos - edge2->opos ) ) >> 1;
   1923         }
   1924       }
   1925     }
   1926 
   1927     /* now we will align all stem edges, trying to maintain the */
   1928     /* relative order of stems in the glyph                     */
   1929     for ( edge = edges; edge < edge_limit; edge++ )
   1930     {
   1931       AF_Edge  edge2;
   1932 
   1933 
   1934       if ( edge->flags & AF_EDGE_DONE )
   1935         continue;
   1936 
   1937       /* skip all non-stem edges */
   1938       edge2 = edge->link;
   1939       if ( !edge2 )
   1940       {
   1941         has_serifs++;
   1942         continue;
   1943       }
   1944 
   1945       /* now align the stem */
   1946 
   1947       /* this should not happen, but it's better to be safe */
   1948       if ( edge2->blue_edge )
   1949       {
   1950         FT_TRACE5(( "ASSERTION FAILED for edge %d\n", edge2-edges ));
   1951 
   1952         af_latin2_align_linked_edge( hints, dim, edge2, edge );
   1953         edge->flags |= AF_EDGE_DONE;
   1954         continue;
   1955       }
   1956 
   1957       if ( !anchor )
   1958       {
   1959         FT_Pos  org_len, org_center, cur_len;
   1960         FT_Pos  cur_pos1, error1, error2, u_off, d_off;
   1961 
   1962 
   1963         org_len = edge2->opos - edge->opos;
   1964         cur_len = af_latin2_compute_stem_width( hints, dim, org_len,
   1965                                                 edge->flags,
   1966                                                 edge2->flags );
   1967         if ( cur_len <= 64 )
   1968           u_off = d_off = 32;
   1969         else
   1970         {
   1971           u_off = 38;
   1972           d_off = 26;
   1973         }
   1974 
   1975         if ( cur_len < 96 )
   1976         {
   1977           org_center = edge->opos + ( org_len >> 1 );
   1978 
   1979           cur_pos1   = FT_PIX_ROUND( org_center );
   1980 
   1981           error1 = org_center - ( cur_pos1 - u_off );
   1982           if ( error1 < 0 )
   1983             error1 = -error1;
   1984 
   1985           error2 = org_center - ( cur_pos1 + d_off );
   1986           if ( error2 < 0 )
   1987             error2 = -error2;
   1988 
   1989           if ( error1 < error2 )
   1990             cur_pos1 -= u_off;
   1991           else
   1992             cur_pos1 += d_off;
   1993 
   1994           edge->pos  = cur_pos1 - cur_len / 2;
   1995           edge2->pos = edge->pos + cur_len;
   1996         }
   1997         else
   1998           edge->pos = FT_PIX_ROUND( edge->opos );
   1999 
   2000         FT_TRACE5(( "ANCHOR: edge %d (opos=%.2f) and %d (opos=%.2f)"
   2001                     " snapped to (%.2f) (%.2f)\n",
   2002                     edge-edges, edge->opos / 64.0,
   2003                     edge2-edges, edge2->opos / 64.0,
   2004                     edge->pos / 64.0, edge2->pos / 64.0 ));
   2005         anchor = edge;
   2006 
   2007         edge->flags |= AF_EDGE_DONE;
   2008 
   2009         af_latin2_align_linked_edge( hints, dim, edge, edge2 );
   2010 
   2011         edge2->flags |= AF_EDGE_DONE;
   2012 
   2013         anchor_drift = ( ( anchor->pos - anchor->opos ) +
   2014                          ( edge2->pos - edge2->opos ) ) >> 1;
   2015 
   2016         FT_TRACE5(( "DRIFT: %.2f\n", anchor_drift/64.0 ));
   2017       }
   2018       else
   2019       {
   2020         FT_Pos   org_pos, org_len, org_center, cur_center, cur_len;
   2021         FT_Pos   org_left, org_right;
   2022 
   2023 
   2024         org_pos    = edge->opos + anchor_drift;
   2025         org_len    = edge2->opos - edge->opos;
   2026         org_center = org_pos + ( org_len >> 1 );
   2027 
   2028         cur_len = af_latin2_compute_stem_width( hints, dim, org_len,
   2029                                                 edge->flags,
   2030                                                 edge2->flags );
   2031 
   2032         org_left  = org_pos + ( ( org_len - cur_len ) >> 1 );
   2033         org_right = org_pos + ( ( org_len + cur_len ) >> 1 );
   2034 
   2035         FT_TRACE5(( "ALIGN: left=%.2f right=%.2f ",
   2036                     org_left / 64.0, org_right / 64.0 ));
   2037         cur_center = org_center;
   2038 
   2039         if ( edge2->flags & AF_EDGE_DONE )
   2040         {
   2041           FT_TRACE5(( "\n" ));
   2042           edge->pos = edge2->pos - cur_len;
   2043         }
   2044         else
   2045         {
   2046          /* we want to compare several displacement, and choose
   2047           * the one that increases fitness while minimizing
   2048           * distortion as well
   2049           */
   2050           FT_Pos   displacements[6], scores[6], org, fit, delta;
   2051           FT_UInt  count = 0;
   2052 
   2053           /* note: don't even try to fit tiny stems */
   2054           if ( cur_len < 32 )
   2055           {
   2056             FT_TRACE5(( "tiny stem\n" ));
   2057             goto AlignStem;
   2058           }
   2059 
   2060           /* if the span is within a single pixel, don't touch it */
   2061           if ( FT_PIX_FLOOR( org_left ) == FT_PIX_CEIL( org_right ) )
   2062           {
   2063             FT_TRACE5(( "single pixel stem\n" ));
   2064             goto AlignStem;
   2065           }
   2066 
   2067           if ( cur_len <= 96 )
   2068           {
   2069            /* we want to avoid the absolute worst case which is
   2070             * when the left and right edges of the span each represent
   2071             * about 50% of the gray. we'd better want to change this
   2072             * to 25/75%, since this is much more pleasant to the eye with
   2073             * very acceptable distortion
   2074             */
   2075             FT_Pos  frac_left  = org_left  & 63;
   2076             FT_Pos  frac_right = org_right & 63;
   2077 
   2078             if ( frac_left  >= 22 && frac_left  <= 42 &&
   2079                  frac_right >= 22 && frac_right <= 42 )
   2080             {
   2081               org = frac_left;
   2082               fit = ( org <= 32 ) ? 16 : 48;
   2083               delta = FT_ABS( fit - org );
   2084               displacements[count] = fit - org;
   2085               scores[count++]      = delta;
   2086               FT_TRACE5(( "dispA=%.2f (%d) ", ( fit - org ) / 64.0, delta ));
   2087 
   2088               org = frac_right;
   2089               fit = ( org <= 32 ) ? 16 : 48;
   2090               delta = FT_ABS( fit - org );
   2091               displacements[count] = fit - org;
   2092               scores[count++]     = delta;
   2093               FT_TRACE5(( "dispB=%.2f (%d) ", ( fit - org ) / 64.0, delta ));
   2094             }
   2095           }
   2096 
   2097           /* snapping the left edge to the grid */
   2098           org   = org_left;
   2099           fit   = FT_PIX_ROUND( org );
   2100           delta = FT_ABS( fit - org );
   2101           displacements[count] = fit - org;
   2102           scores[count++]      = delta;
   2103           FT_TRACE5(( "dispC=%.2f (%d) ", ( fit - org ) / 64.0, delta ));
   2104 
   2105           /* snapping the right edge to the grid */
   2106           org   = org_right;
   2107           fit   = FT_PIX_ROUND( org );
   2108           delta = FT_ABS( fit - org );
   2109           displacements[count] = fit - org;
   2110           scores[count++]      = delta;
   2111           FT_TRACE5(( "dispD=%.2f (%d) ", ( fit - org ) / 64.0, delta ));
   2112 
   2113           /* now find the best displacement */
   2114           {
   2115             FT_Pos  best_score = scores[0];
   2116             FT_Pos  best_disp  = displacements[0];
   2117             FT_UInt nn;
   2118 
   2119             for ( nn = 1; nn < count; nn++ )
   2120             {
   2121               if ( scores[nn] < best_score )
   2122               {
   2123                 best_score = scores[nn];
   2124                 best_disp  = displacements[nn];
   2125               }
   2126             }
   2127 
   2128             cur_center = org_center + best_disp;
   2129           }
   2130           FT_TRACE5(( "\n" ));
   2131         }
   2132 
   2133       AlignStem:
   2134         edge->pos  = cur_center - ( cur_len >> 1 );
   2135         edge2->pos = edge->pos + cur_len;
   2136 
   2137         FT_TRACE5(( "STEM1: %d (opos=%.2f) to %d (opos=%.2f)"
   2138                     " snapped to (%.2f) and (%.2f),"
   2139                     " org_len=%.2f cur_len=%.2f\n",
   2140                     edge-edges, edge->opos / 64.0,
   2141                     edge2-edges, edge2->opos / 64.0,
   2142                     edge->pos / 64.0, edge2->pos / 64.0,
   2143                     org_len / 64.0, cur_len / 64.0 ));
   2144 
   2145         edge->flags  |= AF_EDGE_DONE;
   2146         edge2->flags |= AF_EDGE_DONE;
   2147 
   2148         if ( edge > edges && edge->pos < edge[-1].pos )
   2149         {
   2150           FT_TRACE5(( "BOUND: %d (pos=%.2f) to (%.2f)\n",
   2151                       edge-edges, edge->pos / 64.0, edge[-1].pos / 64.0 ));
   2152           edge->pos = edge[-1].pos;
   2153         }
   2154       }
   2155     }
   2156 
   2157     /* make sure that lowercase m's maintain their symmetry */
   2158 
   2159     /* In general, lowercase m's have six vertical edges if they are sans */
   2160     /* serif, or twelve if they are with serifs.  This implementation is  */
   2161     /* based on that assumption, and seems to work very well with most    */
   2162     /* faces.  However, if for a certain face this assumption is not      */
   2163     /* true, the m is just rendered like before.  In addition, any stem   */
   2164     /* correction will only be applied to symmetrical glyphs (even if the */
   2165     /* glyph is not an m), so the potential for unwanted distortion is    */
   2166     /* relatively low.                                                    */
   2167 
   2168     /* We don't handle horizontal edges since we can't easily assure that */
   2169     /* the third (lowest) stem aligns with the base line; it might end up */
   2170     /* one pixel higher or lower.                                         */
   2171 
   2172 #if 0
   2173     {
   2174       FT_Int  n_edges = edge_limit - edges;
   2175 
   2176 
   2177       if ( dim == AF_DIMENSION_HORZ && ( n_edges == 6 || n_edges == 12 ) )
   2178       {
   2179         AF_Edge  edge1, edge2, edge3;
   2180         FT_Pos   dist1, dist2, span, delta;
   2181 
   2182 
   2183         if ( n_edges == 6 )
   2184         {
   2185           edge1 = edges;
   2186           edge2 = edges + 2;
   2187           edge3 = edges + 4;
   2188         }
   2189         else
   2190         {
   2191           edge1 = edges + 1;
   2192           edge2 = edges + 5;
   2193           edge3 = edges + 9;
   2194         }
   2195 
   2196         dist1 = edge2->opos - edge1->opos;
   2197         dist2 = edge3->opos - edge2->opos;
   2198 
   2199         span = dist1 - dist2;
   2200         if ( span < 0 )
   2201           span = -span;
   2202 
   2203         if ( span < 8 )
   2204         {
   2205           delta = edge3->pos - ( 2 * edge2->pos - edge1->pos );
   2206           edge3->pos -= delta;
   2207           if ( edge3->link )
   2208             edge3->link->pos -= delta;
   2209 
   2210           /* move the serifs along with the stem */
   2211           if ( n_edges == 12 )
   2212           {
   2213             ( edges + 8 )->pos -= delta;
   2214             ( edges + 11 )->pos -= delta;
   2215           }
   2216 
   2217           edge3->flags |= AF_EDGE_DONE;
   2218           if ( edge3->link )
   2219             edge3->link->flags |= AF_EDGE_DONE;
   2220         }
   2221       }
   2222     }
   2223 #endif
   2224 
   2225     if ( has_serifs || !anchor )
   2226     {
   2227       /*
   2228        *  now hint the remaining edges (serifs and single) in order
   2229        *  to complete our processing
   2230        */
   2231       for ( edge = edges; edge < edge_limit; edge++ )
   2232       {
   2233         FT_Pos  delta;
   2234 
   2235 
   2236         if ( edge->flags & AF_EDGE_DONE )
   2237           continue;
   2238 
   2239         delta = 1000;
   2240 
   2241         if ( edge->serif )
   2242         {
   2243           delta = edge->serif->opos - edge->opos;
   2244           if ( delta < 0 )
   2245             delta = -delta;
   2246         }
   2247 
   2248         if ( delta < 64 + 16 )
   2249         {
   2250           af_latin2_align_serif_edge( hints, edge->serif, edge );
   2251           FT_TRACE5(( "SERIF: edge %d (opos=%.2f) serif to %d (opos=%.2f)"
   2252                       " aligned to (%.2f)\n",
   2253                       edge-edges, edge->opos / 64.0,
   2254                       edge->serif - edges, edge->serif->opos / 64.0,
   2255                       edge->pos / 64.0 ));
   2256         }
   2257         else if ( !anchor )
   2258         {
   2259           FT_TRACE5(( "SERIF_ANCHOR: edge %d (opos=%.2f)"
   2260                       " snapped to (%.2f)\n",
   2261                       edge-edges, edge->opos / 64.0, edge->pos / 64.0 ));
   2262           edge->pos = FT_PIX_ROUND( edge->opos );
   2263           anchor    = edge;
   2264         }
   2265         else
   2266         {
   2267           AF_Edge  before, after;
   2268 
   2269 
   2270           for ( before = edge - 1; before >= edges; before-- )
   2271             if ( before->flags & AF_EDGE_DONE )
   2272               break;
   2273 
   2274           for ( after = edge + 1; after < edge_limit; after++ )
   2275             if ( after->flags & AF_EDGE_DONE )
   2276               break;
   2277 
   2278           if ( before >= edges && before < edge   &&
   2279                after < edge_limit && after > edge )
   2280           {
   2281             if ( after->opos == before->opos )
   2282               edge->pos = before->pos;
   2283             else
   2284               edge->pos = before->pos +
   2285                           FT_MulDiv( edge->opos - before->opos,
   2286                                      after->pos - before->pos,
   2287                                      after->opos - before->opos );
   2288             FT_TRACE5(( "SERIF_LINK1: edge %d (opos=%.2f) snapped to (%.2f)"
   2289                         " from %d (opos=%.2f)\n",
   2290                         edge-edges, edge->opos / 64.0, edge->pos / 64.0,
   2291                         before - edges, before->opos / 64.0 ));
   2292           }
   2293           else
   2294           {
   2295             edge->pos = anchor->pos +
   2296                         ( ( edge->opos - anchor->opos + 16 ) & ~31 );
   2297 
   2298             FT_TRACE5(( "SERIF_LINK2: edge %d (opos=%.2f)"
   2299                         " snapped to (%.2f)\n",
   2300                         edge-edges, edge->opos / 64.0, edge->pos / 64.0 ));
   2301           }
   2302         }
   2303 
   2304         edge->flags |= AF_EDGE_DONE;
   2305 
   2306         if ( edge > edges && edge->pos < edge[-1].pos )
   2307           edge->pos = edge[-1].pos;
   2308 
   2309         if ( edge + 1 < edge_limit        &&
   2310              edge[1].flags & AF_EDGE_DONE &&
   2311              edge->pos > edge[1].pos      )
   2312           edge->pos = edge[1].pos;
   2313       }
   2314     }
   2315   }
   2316 
   2317 
   2318   static FT_Error
   2319   af_latin2_hints_apply( FT_UInt          glyph_index,
   2320                          AF_GlyphHints    hints,
   2321                          FT_Outline*      outline,
   2322                          AF_LatinMetrics  metrics )
   2323   {
   2324     FT_Error  error;
   2325     int       dim;
   2326 
   2327     FT_UNUSED( glyph_index );
   2328 
   2329 
   2330     error = af_glyph_hints_reload( hints, outline );
   2331     if ( error )
   2332       goto Exit;
   2333 
   2334     /* analyze glyph outline */
   2335 #ifdef AF_CONFIG_OPTION_USE_WARPER
   2336     if ( ( metrics->root.scaler.render_mode == FT_RENDER_MODE_LIGHT &&
   2337            AF_HINTS_DO_WARP( hints )                                ) ||
   2338          AF_HINTS_DO_HORIZONTAL( hints )                              )
   2339 #else
   2340     if ( AF_HINTS_DO_HORIZONTAL( hints ) )
   2341 #endif
   2342     {
   2343       error = af_latin2_hints_detect_features( hints, AF_DIMENSION_HORZ );
   2344       if ( error )
   2345         goto Exit;
   2346     }
   2347 
   2348     if ( AF_HINTS_DO_VERTICAL( hints ) )
   2349     {
   2350       error = af_latin2_hints_detect_features( hints, AF_DIMENSION_VERT );
   2351       if ( error )
   2352         goto Exit;
   2353 
   2354       af_latin2_hints_compute_blue_edges( hints, metrics );
   2355     }
   2356 
   2357     /* grid-fit the outline */
   2358     for ( dim = 0; dim < AF_DIMENSION_MAX; dim++ )
   2359     {
   2360 #ifdef AF_CONFIG_OPTION_USE_WARPER
   2361       if ( dim == AF_DIMENSION_HORZ                                 &&
   2362            metrics->root.scaler.render_mode == FT_RENDER_MODE_LIGHT &&
   2363            AF_HINTS_DO_WARP( hints )                                )
   2364       {
   2365         AF_WarperRec  warper;
   2366         FT_Fixed      scale;
   2367         FT_Pos        delta;
   2368 
   2369 
   2370         af_warper_compute( &warper, hints, dim, &scale, &delta );
   2371         af_glyph_hints_scale_dim( hints, dim, scale, delta );
   2372         continue;
   2373       }
   2374 #endif /* AF_CONFIG_OPTION_USE_WARPER */
   2375 
   2376       if ( ( dim == AF_DIMENSION_HORZ && AF_HINTS_DO_HORIZONTAL( hints ) ) ||
   2377            ( dim == AF_DIMENSION_VERT && AF_HINTS_DO_VERTICAL( hints ) )   )
   2378       {
   2379         af_latin2_hint_edges( hints, (AF_Dimension)dim );
   2380         af_glyph_hints_align_edge_points( hints, (AF_Dimension)dim );
   2381         af_glyph_hints_align_strong_points( hints, (AF_Dimension)dim );
   2382         af_glyph_hints_align_weak_points( hints, (AF_Dimension)dim );
   2383       }
   2384     }
   2385     af_glyph_hints_save( hints, outline );
   2386 
   2387   Exit:
   2388     return error;
   2389   }
   2390 
   2391 
   2392   /*************************************************************************/
   2393   /*************************************************************************/
   2394   /*****                                                               *****/
   2395   /*****              L A T I N   S C R I P T   C L A S S              *****/
   2396   /*****                                                               *****/
   2397   /*************************************************************************/
   2398   /*************************************************************************/
   2399 
   2400 
   2401   AF_DEFINE_WRITING_SYSTEM_CLASS(
   2402     af_latin2_writing_system_class,
   2403 
   2404     AF_WRITING_SYSTEM_LATIN2,
   2405 
   2406     sizeof ( AF_LatinMetricsRec ),
   2407 
   2408     (AF_WritingSystem_InitMetricsFunc) af_latin2_metrics_init,
   2409     (AF_WritingSystem_ScaleMetricsFunc)af_latin2_metrics_scale,
   2410     (AF_WritingSystem_DoneMetricsFunc) NULL,
   2411     (AF_WritingSystem_GetStdWidthsFunc)af_latin2_get_standard_widths,
   2412 
   2413     (AF_WritingSystem_InitHintsFunc)   af_latin2_hints_init,
   2414     (AF_WritingSystem_ApplyHintsFunc)  af_latin2_hints_apply
   2415   )
   2416 
   2417 
   2418 /* END */
   2419