1 //=- WebAssemblyInstPrinter.cpp - WebAssembly assembly instruction printing -=// 2 // 3 // The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure 4 // 5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source 6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details. 7 // 8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 9 /// 10 /// \file 11 /// \brief Print MCInst instructions to wasm format. 12 /// 13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===// 14 15 #include "InstPrinter/WebAssemblyInstPrinter.h" 16 #include "MCTargetDesc/WebAssemblyMCTargetDesc.h" 17 #include "WebAssembly.h" 18 #include "WebAssemblyMachineFunctionInfo.h" 19 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallSet.h" 20 #include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h" 21 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h" 22 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h" 23 #include "llvm/MC/MCInstrInfo.h" 24 #include "llvm/MC/MCSubtargetInfo.h" 25 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbol.h" 26 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h" 27 #include "llvm/Support/FormattedStream.h" 28 #include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h" 29 using namespace llvm; 30 31 #define DEBUG_TYPE "asm-printer" 32 33 #include "WebAssemblyGenAsmWriter.inc" 34 35 WebAssemblyInstPrinter::WebAssemblyInstPrinter(const MCAsmInfo &MAI, 36 const MCInstrInfo &MII, 37 const MCRegisterInfo &MRI) 38 : MCInstPrinter(MAI, MII, MRI), ControlFlowCounter(0) {} 39 40 void WebAssemblyInstPrinter::printRegName(raw_ostream &OS, 41 unsigned RegNo) const { 42 assert(RegNo != WebAssemblyFunctionInfo::UnusedReg); 43 // Note that there's an implicit get_local/set_local here! 44 OS << "$" << RegNo; 45 } 46 47 void WebAssemblyInstPrinter::printInst(const MCInst *MI, raw_ostream &OS, 48 StringRef Annot, 49 const MCSubtargetInfo & /*STI*/) { 50 // Print the instruction (this uses the AsmStrings from the .td files). 51 printInstruction(MI, OS); 52 53 // Print any additional variadic operands. 54 const MCInstrDesc &Desc = MII.get(MI->getOpcode()); 55 if (Desc.isVariadic()) 56 for (auto i = Desc.getNumOperands(), e = MI->getNumOperands(); i < e; ++i) { 57 if (i != 0) 58 OS << ", "; 59 printOperand(MI, i, OS); 60 } 61 62 // Print any added annotation. 63 printAnnotation(OS, Annot); 64 65 if (CommentStream) { 66 // Observe any effects on the control flow stack, for use in annotating 67 // control flow label references. 68 switch (MI->getOpcode()) { 69 default: 70 break; 71 case WebAssembly::LOOP: { 72 // Grab the TopLabel value first so that labels print in numeric order. 73 uint64_t TopLabel = ControlFlowCounter++; 74 ControlFlowStack.push_back(std::make_pair(ControlFlowCounter++, false)); 75 printAnnotation(OS, "label" + utostr(TopLabel) + ':'); 76 ControlFlowStack.push_back(std::make_pair(TopLabel, true)); 77 break; 78 } 79 case WebAssembly::BLOCK: 80 ControlFlowStack.push_back(std::make_pair(ControlFlowCounter++, false)); 81 break; 82 case WebAssembly::END_LOOP: 83 ControlFlowStack.pop_back(); 84 printAnnotation( 85 OS, "label" + utostr(ControlFlowStack.pop_back_val().first) + ':'); 86 break; 87 case WebAssembly::END_BLOCK: 88 printAnnotation( 89 OS, "label" + utostr(ControlFlowStack.pop_back_val().first) + ':'); 90 break; 91 } 92 93 // Annotate any control flow label references. 94 unsigned NumFixedOperands = Desc.NumOperands; 95 SmallSet<uint64_t, 8> Printed; 96 for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i < e; ++i) { 97 const MCOperandInfo &Info = Desc.OpInfo[i]; 98 if (!(i < NumFixedOperands 99 ? (Info.OperandType == WebAssembly::OPERAND_BASIC_BLOCK) 100 : (Desc.TSFlags & WebAssemblyII::VariableOpImmediateIsLabel))) 101 continue; 102 uint64_t Depth = MI->getOperand(i).getImm(); 103 if (!Printed.insert(Depth).second) 104 continue; 105 const auto &Pair = ControlFlowStack.rbegin()[Depth]; 106 printAnnotation(OS, utostr(Depth) + ": " + (Pair.second ? "up" : "down") + 107 " to label" + utostr(Pair.first)); 108 } 109 } 110 } 111 112 static std::string toString(const APFloat &FP) { 113 // Print NaNs with custom payloads specially. 114 if (FP.isNaN() && 115 !FP.bitwiseIsEqual(APFloat::getQNaN(FP.getSemantics())) && 116 !FP.bitwiseIsEqual(APFloat::getQNaN(FP.getSemantics(), /*Negative=*/true))) { 117 APInt AI = FP.bitcastToAPInt(); 118 return 119 std::string(AI.isNegative() ? "-" : "") + "nan:0x" + 120 utohexstr(AI.getZExtValue() & 121 (AI.getBitWidth() == 32 ? INT64_C(0x007fffff) : 122 INT64_C(0x000fffffffffffff)), 123 /*LowerCase=*/true); 124 } 125 126 // Use C99's hexadecimal floating-point representation. 127 static const size_t BufBytes = 128; 128 char buf[BufBytes]; 129 auto Written = FP.convertToHexString( 130 buf, /*hexDigits=*/0, /*upperCase=*/false, APFloat::rmNearestTiesToEven); 131 (void)Written; 132 assert(Written != 0); 133 assert(Written < BufBytes); 134 return buf; 135 } 136 137 void WebAssemblyInstPrinter::printOperand(const MCInst *MI, unsigned OpNo, 138 raw_ostream &O) { 139 const MCOperand &Op = MI->getOperand(OpNo); 140 if (Op.isReg()) { 141 assert((OpNo < MII.get(MI->getOpcode()).getNumOperands() || 142 MII.get(MI->getOpcode()).TSFlags == 0) && 143 "WebAssembly variable_ops register ops don't use TSFlags"); 144 unsigned WAReg = Op.getReg(); 145 if (int(WAReg) >= 0) 146 printRegName(O, WAReg); 147 else if (OpNo >= MII.get(MI->getOpcode()).getNumDefs()) 148 O << "$pop" << WebAssemblyFunctionInfo::getWARegStackId(WAReg); 149 else if (WAReg != WebAssemblyFunctionInfo::UnusedReg) 150 O << "$push" << WebAssemblyFunctionInfo::getWARegStackId(WAReg); 151 else 152 O << "$drop"; 153 // Add a '=' suffix if this is a def. 154 if (OpNo < MII.get(MI->getOpcode()).getNumDefs()) 155 O << '='; 156 } else if (Op.isImm()) { 157 assert((OpNo < MII.get(MI->getOpcode()).getNumOperands() || 158 (MII.get(MI->getOpcode()).TSFlags & 159 WebAssemblyII::VariableOpIsImmediate)) && 160 "WebAssemblyII::VariableOpIsImmediate should be set for " 161 "variable_ops immediate ops"); 162 // TODO: (MII.get(MI->getOpcode()).TSFlags & 163 // WebAssemblyII::VariableOpImmediateIsLabel) 164 // can tell us whether this is an immediate referencing a label in the 165 // control flow stack, and it may be nice to pretty-print. 166 O << Op.getImm(); 167 } else if (Op.isFPImm()) { 168 const MCInstrDesc &Desc = MII.get(MI->getOpcode()); 169 assert(OpNo < Desc.getNumOperands() && 170 "Unexpected floating-point immediate as a non-fixed operand"); 171 assert(Desc.TSFlags == 0 && 172 "WebAssembly variable_ops floating point ops don't use TSFlags"); 173 const MCOperandInfo &Info = Desc.OpInfo[OpNo]; 174 if (Info.OperandType == WebAssembly::OPERAND_FP32IMM) { 175 // TODO: MC converts all floating point immediate operands to double. 176 // This is fine for numeric values, but may cause NaNs to change bits. 177 O << toString(APFloat(float(Op.getFPImm()))); 178 } else { 179 assert(Info.OperandType == WebAssembly::OPERAND_FP64IMM); 180 O << toString(APFloat(Op.getFPImm())); 181 } 182 } else { 183 assert((OpNo < MII.get(MI->getOpcode()).getNumOperands() || 184 (MII.get(MI->getOpcode()).TSFlags & 185 WebAssemblyII::VariableOpIsImmediate)) && 186 "WebAssemblyII::VariableOpIsImmediate should be set for " 187 "variable_ops expr ops"); 188 assert(Op.isExpr() && "unknown operand kind in printOperand"); 189 Op.getExpr()->print(O, &MAI); 190 } 191 } 192 193 void 194 WebAssemblyInstPrinter::printWebAssemblyP2AlignOperand(const MCInst *MI, 195 unsigned OpNo, 196 raw_ostream &O) { 197 int64_t Imm = MI->getOperand(OpNo).getImm(); 198 if (Imm == WebAssembly::GetDefaultP2Align(MI->getOpcode())) 199 return; 200 O << ":p2align=" << Imm; 201 } 202 203 const char *llvm::WebAssembly::TypeToString(MVT Ty) { 204 switch (Ty.SimpleTy) { 205 case MVT::i32: 206 return "i32"; 207 case MVT::i64: 208 return "i64"; 209 case MVT::f32: 210 return "f32"; 211 case MVT::f64: 212 return "f64"; 213 default: 214 llvm_unreachable("unsupported type"); 215 } 216 } 217