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      1 //===-- asan_internal.h -----------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file is a part of AddressSanitizer, an address sanity checker.
     11 //
     12 // ASan-private header which defines various general utilities.
     13 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     14 #ifndef ASAN_INTERNAL_H
     15 #define ASAN_INTERNAL_H
     16 
     17 #include "asan_flags.h"
     18 #include "asan_interface_internal.h"
     19 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common.h"
     20 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_internal_defs.h"
     21 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_stacktrace.h"
     22 #include "sanitizer_common/sanitizer_libc.h"
     23 
     24 #if __has_feature(address_sanitizer) || defined(__SANITIZE_ADDRESS__)
     25 # error "The AddressSanitizer run-time should not be"
     26         " instrumented by AddressSanitizer"
     27 #endif
     28 
     29 // Build-time configuration options.
     30 
     31 // If set, asan will intercept C++ exception api call(s).
     32 #ifndef ASAN_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
     33 # define ASAN_HAS_EXCEPTIONS 1
     34 #endif
     35 
     36 // If set, values like allocator chunk size, as well as defaults for some flags
     37 // will be changed towards less memory overhead.
     38 #ifndef ASAN_LOW_MEMORY
     39 # if SANITIZER_IOS || (SANITIZER_WORDSIZE == 32)
     40 #  define ASAN_LOW_MEMORY 1
     41 # else
     42 #  define ASAN_LOW_MEMORY 0
     43 # endif
     44 #endif
     45 
     46 #ifndef ASAN_DYNAMIC
     47 # ifdef PIC
     48 #  define ASAN_DYNAMIC 1
     49 # else
     50 #  define ASAN_DYNAMIC 0
     51 # endif
     52 #endif
     53 
     54 // All internal functions in asan reside inside the __asan namespace
     55 // to avoid namespace collisions with the user programs.
     56 // Separate namespace also makes it simpler to distinguish the asan run-time
     57 // functions from the instrumented user code in a profile.
     58 namespace __asan {
     59 
     60 class AsanThread;
     61 using __sanitizer::StackTrace;
     62 
     63 void AsanInitFromRtl();
     64 
     65 // asan_win.cc
     66 void InitializePlatformExceptionHandlers();
     67 
     68 // asan_rtl.cc
     69 void NORETURN ShowStatsAndAbort();
     70 
     71 // asan_malloc_linux.cc / asan_malloc_mac.cc
     72 void ReplaceSystemMalloc();
     73 
     74 // asan_linux.cc / asan_mac.cc / asan_win.cc
     75 void *AsanDoesNotSupportStaticLinkage();
     76 void AsanCheckDynamicRTPrereqs();
     77 void AsanCheckIncompatibleRT();
     78 
     79 // Support function for __asan_(un)register_image_globals. Searches for the
     80 // loaded image containing `needle' and then enumerates all global metadata
     81 // structures declared in that image, applying `op' (e.g.,
     82 // __asan_(un)register_globals) to them.
     83 typedef void (*globals_op_fptr)(__asan_global *, uptr);
     84 void AsanApplyToGlobals(globals_op_fptr op, const void *needle);
     85 
     86 void AsanOnDeadlySignal(int, void *siginfo, void *context);
     87 
     88 void ReadContextStack(void *context, uptr *stack, uptr *ssize);
     89 void StopInitOrderChecking();
     90 
     91 // Wrapper for TLS/TSD.
     92 void AsanTSDInit(void (*destructor)(void *tsd));
     93 void *AsanTSDGet();
     94 void AsanTSDSet(void *tsd);
     95 void PlatformTSDDtor(void *tsd);
     96 
     97 void AppendToErrorMessageBuffer(const char *buffer);
     98 
     99 void *AsanDlSymNext(const char *sym);
    100 
    101 void ReserveShadowMemoryRange(uptr beg, uptr end, const char *name);
    102 
    103 // Platform-specific options.
    104 #if SANITIZER_MAC
    105 bool PlatformHasDifferentMemcpyAndMemmove();
    106 # define PLATFORM_HAS_DIFFERENT_MEMCPY_AND_MEMMOVE \
    107     (PlatformHasDifferentMemcpyAndMemmove())
    108 #elif SANITIZER_WINDOWS64
    109 # define PLATFORM_HAS_DIFFERENT_MEMCPY_AND_MEMMOVE false
    110 #else
    111 # define PLATFORM_HAS_DIFFERENT_MEMCPY_AND_MEMMOVE true
    112 #endif  // SANITIZER_MAC
    113 
    114 // Add convenient macro for interface functions that may be represented as
    115 // weak hooks.
    116 #define ASAN_MALLOC_HOOK(ptr, size)                                   \
    117   do {                                                                \
    118     if (&__sanitizer_malloc_hook) __sanitizer_malloc_hook(ptr, size); \
    119     RunMallocHooks(ptr, size);                                        \
    120   } while (false)
    121 #define ASAN_FREE_HOOK(ptr)                                 \
    122   do {                                                      \
    123     if (&__sanitizer_free_hook) __sanitizer_free_hook(ptr); \
    124     RunFreeHooks(ptr);                                      \
    125   } while (false)
    126 #define ASAN_ON_ERROR() \
    127   if (&__asan_on_error) __asan_on_error()
    128 
    129 extern int asan_inited;
    130 // Used to avoid infinite recursion in __asan_init().
    131 extern bool asan_init_is_running;
    132 extern void (*death_callback)(void);
    133 // These magic values are written to shadow for better error reporting.
    134 const int kAsanHeapLeftRedzoneMagic = 0xfa;
    135 const int kAsanHeapRightRedzoneMagic = 0xfb;
    136 const int kAsanHeapFreeMagic = 0xfd;
    137 const int kAsanStackLeftRedzoneMagic = 0xf1;
    138 const int kAsanStackMidRedzoneMagic = 0xf2;
    139 const int kAsanStackRightRedzoneMagic = 0xf3;
    140 const int kAsanStackPartialRedzoneMagic = 0xf4;
    141 const int kAsanStackAfterReturnMagic = 0xf5;
    142 const int kAsanInitializationOrderMagic = 0xf6;
    143 const int kAsanUserPoisonedMemoryMagic = 0xf7;
    144 const int kAsanContiguousContainerOOBMagic = 0xfc;
    145 const int kAsanStackUseAfterScopeMagic = 0xf8;
    146 const int kAsanGlobalRedzoneMagic = 0xf9;
    147 const int kAsanInternalHeapMagic = 0xfe;
    148 const int kAsanArrayCookieMagic = 0xac;
    149 const int kAsanIntraObjectRedzone = 0xbb;
    150 const int kAsanAllocaLeftMagic = 0xca;
    151 const int kAsanAllocaRightMagic = 0xcb;
    152 
    153 static const uptr kCurrentStackFrameMagic = 0x41B58AB3;
    154 static const uptr kRetiredStackFrameMagic = 0x45E0360E;
    155 
    156 }  // namespace __asan
    157 
    158 #endif  // ASAN_INTERNAL_H
    159