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      1 /*
      2   Simple DirectMedia Layer
      3   Copyright (C) 1997-2014 Sam Lantinga <slouken (at) libsdl.org>
      4 
      5   This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied
      6   warranty.  In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages
      7   arising from the use of this software.
      8 
      9   Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose,
     10   including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it
     11   freely, subject to the following restrictions:
     12 
     13   1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not
     14      claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software
     15      in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be
     16      appreciated but is not required.
     17   2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be
     18      misrepresented as being the original software.
     19   3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution.
     20 */
     21 
     22 /**
     23  *  \file SDL_stdinc.h
     24  *
     25  *  This is a general header that includes C language support.
     26  */
     27 
     28 #ifndef _SDL_stdinc_h
     29 #define _SDL_stdinc_h
     30 
     31 #include "SDL_config.h"
     32 
     33 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H
     34 #include <sys/types.h>
     35 #endif
     36 #ifdef HAVE_STDIO_H
     37 #include <stdio.h>
     38 #endif
     39 #if defined(STDC_HEADERS)
     40 # include <stdlib.h>
     41 # include <stddef.h>
     42 # include <stdarg.h>
     43 #else
     44 # if defined(HAVE_STDLIB_H)
     45 #  include <stdlib.h>
     46 # elif defined(HAVE_MALLOC_H)
     47 #  include <malloc.h>
     48 # endif
     49 # if defined(HAVE_STDDEF_H)
     50 #  include <stddef.h>
     51 # endif
     52 # if defined(HAVE_STDARG_H)
     53 #  include <stdarg.h>
     54 # endif
     55 #endif
     56 #ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
     57 # if !defined(STDC_HEADERS) && defined(HAVE_MEMORY_H)
     58 #  include <memory.h>
     59 # endif
     60 # include <string.h>
     61 #endif
     62 #ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
     63 # include <strings.h>
     64 #endif
     65 #if defined(HAVE_INTTYPES_H)
     66 # include <inttypes.h>
     67 #elif defined(HAVE_STDINT_H)
     68 # include <stdint.h>
     69 #endif
     70 #ifdef HAVE_CTYPE_H
     71 # include <ctype.h>
     72 #endif
     73 #ifdef HAVE_MATH_H
     74 # include <math.h>
     75 #endif
     76 #if defined(HAVE_ICONV) && defined(HAVE_ICONV_H)
     77 # include <iconv.h>
     78 #endif
     79 
     80 /**
     81  *  The number of elements in an array.
     82  */
     83 #define SDL_arraysize(array)    (sizeof(array)/sizeof(array[0]))
     84 #define SDL_TABLESIZE(table)    SDL_arraysize(table)
     85 
     86 /**
     87  *  \name Cast operators
     88  *
     89  *  Use proper C++ casts when compiled as C++ to be compatible with the option
     90  *  -Wold-style-cast of GCC (and -Werror=old-style-cast in GCC 4.2 and above).
     91  */
     92 /* @{ */
     93 #ifdef __cplusplus
     94 #define SDL_reinterpret_cast(type, expression) reinterpret_cast<type>(expression)
     95 #define SDL_static_cast(type, expression) static_cast<type>(expression)
     96 #define SDL_const_cast(type, expression) const_cast<type>(expression)
     97 #else
     98 #define SDL_reinterpret_cast(type, expression) ((type)(expression))
     99 #define SDL_static_cast(type, expression) ((type)(expression))
    100 #define SDL_const_cast(type, expression) ((type)(expression))
    101 #endif
    102 /* @} *//* Cast operators */
    103 
    104 /* Define a four character code as a Uint32 */
    105 #define SDL_FOURCC(A, B, C, D) \
    106     ((SDL_static_cast(Uint32, SDL_static_cast(Uint8, (A))) << 0) | \
    107      (SDL_static_cast(Uint32, SDL_static_cast(Uint8, (B))) << 8) | \
    108      (SDL_static_cast(Uint32, SDL_static_cast(Uint8, (C))) << 16) | \
    109      (SDL_static_cast(Uint32, SDL_static_cast(Uint8, (D))) << 24))
    110 
    111 /**
    112  *  \name Basic data types
    113  */
    114 /* @{ */
    115 
    116 typedef enum
    117 {
    118     SDL_FALSE = 0,
    119     SDL_TRUE = 1
    120 } SDL_bool;
    121 
    122 /**
    123  * \brief A signed 8-bit integer type.
    124  */
    125 typedef int8_t Sint8;
    126 /**
    127  * \brief An unsigned 8-bit integer type.
    128  */
    129 typedef uint8_t Uint8;
    130 /**
    131  * \brief A signed 16-bit integer type.
    132  */
    133 typedef int16_t Sint16;
    134 /**
    135  * \brief An unsigned 16-bit integer type.
    136  */
    137 typedef uint16_t Uint16;
    138 /**
    139  * \brief A signed 32-bit integer type.
    140  */
    141 typedef int32_t Sint32;
    142 /**
    143  * \brief An unsigned 32-bit integer type.
    144  */
    145 typedef uint32_t Uint32;
    146 
    147 /**
    148  * \brief A signed 64-bit integer type.
    149  */
    150 typedef int64_t Sint64;
    151 /**
    152  * \brief An unsigned 64-bit integer type.
    153  */
    154 typedef uint64_t Uint64;
    155 
    156 /* @} *//* Basic data types */
    157 
    158 
    159 #define SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(name, x)               \
    160        typedef int SDL_dummy_ ## name[(x) * 2 - 1]
    161 /** \cond */
    162 #ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_IGNORE_THIS
    163 SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(uint8, sizeof(Uint8) == 1);
    164 SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sint8, sizeof(Sint8) == 1);
    165 SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(uint16, sizeof(Uint16) == 2);
    166 SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sint16, sizeof(Sint16) == 2);
    167 SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(uint32, sizeof(Uint32) == 4);
    168 SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sint32, sizeof(Sint32) == 4);
    169 SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(uint64, sizeof(Uint64) == 8);
    170 SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(sint64, sizeof(Sint64) == 8);
    171 #endif /* DOXYGEN_SHOULD_IGNORE_THIS */
    172 /** \endcond */
    173 
    174 /* Check to make sure enums are the size of ints, for structure packing.
    175    For both Watcom C/C++ and Borland C/C++ the compiler option that makes
    176    enums having the size of an int must be enabled.
    177    This is "-b" for Borland C/C++ and "-ei" for Watcom C/C++ (v11).
    178 */
    179 
    180 /** \cond */
    181 #ifndef DOXYGEN_SHOULD_IGNORE_THIS
    182 #if !defined(__ANDROID__)
    183    /* TODO: include/SDL_stdinc.h:174: error: size of array 'SDL_dummy_enum' is negative */
    184 typedef enum
    185 {
    186     DUMMY_ENUM_VALUE
    187 } SDL_DUMMY_ENUM;
    188 
    189 SDL_COMPILE_TIME_ASSERT(enum, sizeof(SDL_DUMMY_ENUM) == sizeof(int));
    190 #endif
    191 #endif /* DOXYGEN_SHOULD_IGNORE_THIS */
    192 /** \endcond */
    193 
    194 #include "begin_code.h"
    195 /* Set up for C function definitions, even when using C++ */
    196 #ifdef __cplusplus
    197 extern "C" {
    198 #endif
    199 
    200 #if defined(HAVE_ALLOCA) && !defined(alloca)
    201 # if defined(HAVE_ALLOCA_H)
    202 #  include <alloca.h>
    203 # elif defined(__GNUC__)
    204 #  define alloca __builtin_alloca
    205 # elif defined(_MSC_VER)
    206 #  include <malloc.h>
    207 #  define alloca _alloca
    208 # elif defined(__WATCOMC__)
    209 #  include <malloc.h>
    210 # elif defined(__BORLANDC__)
    211 #  include <malloc.h>
    212 # elif defined(__DMC__)
    213 #  include <stdlib.h>
    214 # elif defined(__AIX__)
    215 #pragma alloca
    216 # elif defined(__MRC__)
    217 void *alloca(unsigned);
    218 # else
    219 char *alloca();
    220 # endif
    221 #endif
    222 #ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA
    223 #define SDL_stack_alloc(type, count)    (type*)alloca(sizeof(type)*(count))
    224 #define SDL_stack_free(data)
    225 #else
    226 #define SDL_stack_alloc(type, count)    (type*)SDL_malloc(sizeof(type)*(count))
    227 #define SDL_stack_free(data)            SDL_free(data)
    228 #endif
    229 
    230 extern DECLSPEC void *SDLCALL SDL_malloc(size_t size);
    231 extern DECLSPEC void *SDLCALL SDL_calloc(size_t nmemb, size_t size);
    232 extern DECLSPEC void *SDLCALL SDL_realloc(void *mem, size_t size);
    233 extern DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_free(void *mem);
    234 
    235 extern DECLSPEC char *SDLCALL SDL_getenv(const char *name);
    236 extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_setenv(const char *name, const char *value, int overwrite);
    237 
    238 extern DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size, int (*compare) (const void *, const void *));
    239 
    240 extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_abs(int x);
    241 
    242 /* !!! FIXME: these have side effects. You probably shouldn't use them. */
    243 /* !!! FIXME: Maybe we do forceinline functions of SDL_mini, SDL_minf, etc? */
    244 #define SDL_min(x, y) (((x) < (y)) ? (x) : (y))
    245 #define SDL_max(x, y) (((x) > (y)) ? (x) : (y))
    246 
    247 extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_isdigit(int x);
    248 extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_isspace(int x);
    249 extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_toupper(int x);
    250 extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_tolower(int x);
    251 
    252 extern DECLSPEC void *SDLCALL SDL_memset(void *dst, int c, size_t len);
    253 
    254 #define SDL_zero(x) SDL_memset(&(x), 0, sizeof((x)))
    255 #define SDL_zerop(x) SDL_memset((x), 0, sizeof(*(x)))
    256 
    257 /* Note that memset() is a byte assignment and this is a 32-bit assignment, so they're not directly equivalent. */
    258 SDL_FORCE_INLINE void SDL_memset4(void *dst, Uint32 val, size_t dwords)
    259 {
    260 #if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(i386)
    261     int u0, u1, u2;
    262     __asm__ __volatile__ (
    263         "cld \n\t"
    264         "rep ; stosl \n\t"
    265         : "=&D" (u0), "=&a" (u1), "=&c" (u2)
    266         : "0" (dst), "1" (val), "2" (SDL_static_cast(Uint32, dwords))
    267         : "memory"
    268     );
    269 #else
    270     size_t _n = (dwords + 3) / 4;
    271     Uint32 *_p = SDL_static_cast(Uint32 *, dst);
    272     Uint32 _val = (val);
    273     if (dwords == 0)
    274         return;
    275     switch (dwords % 4)
    276     {
    277         case 0: do {    *_p++ = _val;
    278         case 3:         *_p++ = _val;
    279         case 2:         *_p++ = _val;
    280         case 1:         *_p++ = _val;
    281         } while ( --_n );
    282     }
    283 #endif
    284 }
    285 
    286 
    287 extern DECLSPEC void *SDLCALL SDL_memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len);
    288 
    289 SDL_FORCE_INLINE void *SDL_memcpy4(void *dst, const void *src, size_t dwords)
    290 {
    291     return SDL_memcpy(dst, src, dwords * 4);
    292 }
    293 
    294 extern DECLSPEC void *SDLCALL SDL_memmove(void *dst, const void *src, size_t len);
    295 extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_memcmp(const void *s1, const void *s2, size_t len);
    296 
    297 extern DECLSPEC size_t SDLCALL SDL_wcslen(const wchar_t *wstr);
    298 extern DECLSPEC size_t SDLCALL SDL_wcslcpy(wchar_t *dst, const wchar_t *src, size_t maxlen);
    299 extern DECLSPEC size_t SDLCALL SDL_wcslcat(wchar_t *dst, const wchar_t *src, size_t maxlen);
    300 
    301 extern DECLSPEC size_t SDLCALL SDL_strlen(const char *str);
    302 extern DECLSPEC size_t SDLCALL SDL_strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t maxlen);
    303 extern DECLSPEC size_t SDLCALL SDL_utf8strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t dst_bytes);
    304 extern DECLSPEC size_t SDLCALL SDL_strlcat(char *dst, const char *src, size_t maxlen);
    305 extern DECLSPEC char *SDLCALL SDL_strdup(const char *str);
    306 extern DECLSPEC char *SDLCALL SDL_strrev(char *str);
    307 extern DECLSPEC char *SDLCALL SDL_strupr(char *str);
    308 extern DECLSPEC char *SDLCALL SDL_strlwr(char *str);
    309 extern DECLSPEC char *SDLCALL SDL_strchr(const char *str, int c);
    310 extern DECLSPEC char *SDLCALL SDL_strrchr(const char *str, int c);
    311 extern DECLSPEC char *SDLCALL SDL_strstr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
    312 
    313 extern DECLSPEC char *SDLCALL SDL_itoa(int value, char *str, int radix);
    314 extern DECLSPEC char *SDLCALL SDL_uitoa(unsigned int value, char *str, int radix);
    315 extern DECLSPEC char *SDLCALL SDL_ltoa(long value, char *str, int radix);
    316 extern DECLSPEC char *SDLCALL SDL_ultoa(unsigned long value, char *str, int radix);
    317 extern DECLSPEC char *SDLCALL SDL_lltoa(Sint64 value, char *str, int radix);
    318 extern DECLSPEC char *SDLCALL SDL_ulltoa(Uint64 value, char *str, int radix);
    319 
    320 extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_atoi(const char *str);
    321 extern DECLSPEC double SDLCALL SDL_atof(const char *str);
    322 extern DECLSPEC long SDLCALL SDL_strtol(const char *str, char **endp, int base);
    323 extern DECLSPEC unsigned long SDLCALL SDL_strtoul(const char *str, char **endp, int base);
    324 extern DECLSPEC Sint64 SDLCALL SDL_strtoll(const char *str, char **endp, int base);
    325 extern DECLSPEC Uint64 SDLCALL SDL_strtoull(const char *str, char **endp, int base);
    326 extern DECLSPEC double SDLCALL SDL_strtod(const char *str, char **endp);
    327 
    328 extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_strcmp(const char *str1, const char *str2);
    329 extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_strncmp(const char *str1, const char *str2, size_t maxlen);
    330 extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_strcasecmp(const char *str1, const char *str2);
    331 extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_strncasecmp(const char *str1, const char *str2, size_t len);
    332 
    333 extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_sscanf(const char *text, const char *fmt, ...);
    334 extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_vsscanf(const char *text, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
    335 extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_snprintf(char *text, size_t maxlen, const char *fmt, ...);
    336 extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_vsnprintf(char *text, size_t maxlen, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
    337 
    338 #ifndef HAVE_M_PI
    339 #ifndef M_PI
    340 #define M_PI    3.14159265358979323846264338327950288   /* pi */
    341 #endif
    342 #endif
    343 
    344 extern DECLSPEC double SDLCALL SDL_acos(double x);
    345 extern DECLSPEC double SDLCALL SDL_asin(double x);
    346 extern DECLSPEC double SDLCALL SDL_atan(double x);
    347 extern DECLSPEC double SDLCALL SDL_atan2(double x, double y);
    348 extern DECLSPEC double SDLCALL SDL_ceil(double x);
    349 extern DECLSPEC double SDLCALL SDL_copysign(double x, double y);
    350 extern DECLSPEC double SDLCALL SDL_cos(double x);
    351 extern DECLSPEC float SDLCALL SDL_cosf(float x);
    352 extern DECLSPEC double SDLCALL SDL_fabs(double x);
    353 extern DECLSPEC double SDLCALL SDL_floor(double x);
    354 extern DECLSPEC double SDLCALL SDL_log(double x);
    355 extern DECLSPEC double SDLCALL SDL_pow(double x, double y);
    356 extern DECLSPEC double SDLCALL SDL_scalbn(double x, int n);
    357 extern DECLSPEC double SDLCALL SDL_sin(double x);
    358 extern DECLSPEC float SDLCALL SDL_sinf(float x);
    359 extern DECLSPEC double SDLCALL SDL_sqrt(double x);
    360 
    361 /* The SDL implementation of iconv() returns these error codes */
    362 #define SDL_ICONV_ERROR     (size_t)-1
    363 #define SDL_ICONV_E2BIG     (size_t)-2
    364 #define SDL_ICONV_EILSEQ    (size_t)-3
    365 #define SDL_ICONV_EINVAL    (size_t)-4
    366 
    367 /* SDL_iconv_* are now always real symbols/types, not macros or inlined. */
    368 typedef struct _SDL_iconv_t *SDL_iconv_t;
    369 extern DECLSPEC SDL_iconv_t SDLCALL SDL_iconv_open(const char *tocode,
    370                                                    const char *fromcode);
    371 extern DECLSPEC int SDLCALL SDL_iconv_close(SDL_iconv_t cd);
    372 extern DECLSPEC size_t SDLCALL SDL_iconv(SDL_iconv_t cd, const char **inbuf,
    373                                          size_t * inbytesleft, char **outbuf,
    374                                          size_t * outbytesleft);
    375 /**
    376  *  This function converts a string between encodings in one pass, returning a
    377  *  string that must be freed with SDL_free() or NULL on error.
    378  */
    379 extern DECLSPEC char *SDLCALL SDL_iconv_string(const char *tocode,
    380                                                const char *fromcode,
    381                                                const char *inbuf,
    382                                                size_t inbytesleft);
    383 #define SDL_iconv_utf8_locale(S)    SDL_iconv_string("", "UTF-8", S, SDL_strlen(S)+1)
    384 #define SDL_iconv_utf8_ucs2(S)      (Uint16 *)SDL_iconv_string("UCS-2-INTERNAL", "UTF-8", S, SDL_strlen(S)+1)
    385 #define SDL_iconv_utf8_ucs4(S)      (Uint32 *)SDL_iconv_string("UCS-4-INTERNAL", "UTF-8", S, SDL_strlen(S)+1)
    386 
    387 /* Ends C function definitions when using C++ */
    388 #ifdef __cplusplus
    389 }
    390 #endif
    391 #include "close_code.h"
    392 
    393 #endif /* _SDL_stdinc_h */
    394 
    395 /* vi: set ts=4 sw=4 expandtab: */
    396