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      1 //===-- LiveIntervalUnion.h - Live interval union data struct --*- C++ -*--===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // LiveIntervalUnion is a union of live segments across multiple live virtual
     11 // registers. This may be used during coalescing to represent a congruence
     12 // class, or during register allocation to model liveness of a physical
     13 // register.
     14 //
     15 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     16 
     17 #ifndef LLVM_CODEGEN_LIVEINTERVALUNION
     18 #define LLVM_CODEGEN_LIVEINTERVALUNION
     19 
     20 #include "llvm/ADT/IntervalMap.h"
     21 #include "llvm/CodeGen/LiveInterval.h"
     22 
     23 namespace llvm {
     24 
     25 class MachineLoopRange;
     26 class TargetRegisterInfo;
     27 
     28 #ifndef NDEBUG
     29 // forward declaration
     30 template <unsigned Element> class SparseBitVector;
     31 typedef SparseBitVector<128> LiveVirtRegBitSet;
     32 #endif
     33 
     34 /// Compare a live virtual register segment to a LiveIntervalUnion segment.
     35 inline bool
     36 overlap(const LiveRange &VRSeg,
     37         const IntervalMap<SlotIndex, LiveInterval*>::const_iterator &LUSeg) {
     38   return VRSeg.start < LUSeg.stop() && LUSeg.start() < VRSeg.end;
     39 }
     40 
     41 /// Union of live intervals that are strong candidates for coalescing into a
     42 /// single register (either physical or virtual depending on the context).  We
     43 /// expect the constituent live intervals to be disjoint, although we may
     44 /// eventually make exceptions to handle value-based interference.
     45 class LiveIntervalUnion {
     46   // A set of live virtual register segments that supports fast insertion,
     47   // intersection, and removal.
     48   // Mapping SlotIndex intervals to virtual register numbers.
     49   typedef IntervalMap<SlotIndex, LiveInterval*> LiveSegments;
     50 
     51 public:
     52   // SegmentIter can advance to the next segment ordered by starting position
     53   // which may belong to a different live virtual register. We also must be able
     54   // to reach the current segment's containing virtual register.
     55   typedef LiveSegments::iterator SegmentIter;
     56 
     57   // LiveIntervalUnions share an external allocator.
     58   typedef LiveSegments::Allocator Allocator;
     59 
     60   class Query;
     61 
     62 private:
     63   const unsigned RepReg;  // representative register number
     64   unsigned Tag;           // unique tag for current contents.
     65   LiveSegments Segments;  // union of virtual reg segments
     66 
     67 public:
     68   LiveIntervalUnion(unsigned r, Allocator &a) : RepReg(r), Tag(0), Segments(a)
     69     {}
     70 
     71   // Iterate over all segments in the union of live virtual registers ordered
     72   // by their starting position.
     73   SegmentIter begin() { return Segments.begin(); }
     74   SegmentIter end() { return Segments.end(); }
     75   SegmentIter find(SlotIndex x) { return Segments.find(x); }
     76   bool empty() const { return Segments.empty(); }
     77   SlotIndex startIndex() const { return Segments.start(); }
     78 
     79   // Provide public access to the underlying map to allow overlap iteration.
     80   typedef LiveSegments Map;
     81   const Map &getMap() { return Segments; }
     82 
     83   /// getTag - Return an opaque tag representing the current state of the union.
     84   unsigned getTag() const { return Tag; }
     85 
     86   /// changedSince - Return true if the union change since getTag returned tag.
     87   bool changedSince(unsigned tag) const { return tag != Tag; }
     88 
     89   // Add a live virtual register to this union and merge its segments.
     90   void unify(LiveInterval &VirtReg);
     91 
     92   // Remove a live virtual register's segments from this union.
     93   void extract(LiveInterval &VirtReg);
     94 
     95   // Remove all inserted virtual registers.
     96   void clear() { Segments.clear(); ++Tag; }
     97 
     98   // Print union, using TRI to translate register names
     99   void print(raw_ostream &OS, const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const;
    100 
    101 #ifndef NDEBUG
    102   // Verify the live intervals in this union and add them to the visited set.
    103   void verify(LiveVirtRegBitSet& VisitedVRegs);
    104 #endif
    105 
    106   /// Query interferences between a single live virtual register and a live
    107   /// interval union.
    108   class Query {
    109     LiveIntervalUnion *LiveUnion;
    110     LiveInterval *VirtReg;
    111     LiveInterval::iterator VirtRegI; // current position in VirtReg
    112     SegmentIter LiveUnionI;          // current position in LiveUnion
    113     SmallVector<LiveInterval*,4> InterferingVRegs;
    114     bool CheckedFirstInterference;
    115     bool SeenAllInterferences;
    116     bool SeenUnspillableVReg;
    117     unsigned Tag, UserTag;
    118 
    119   public:
    120     Query(): LiveUnion(), VirtReg(), Tag(0), UserTag(0) {}
    121 
    122     Query(LiveInterval *VReg, LiveIntervalUnion *LIU):
    123       LiveUnion(LIU), VirtReg(VReg), CheckedFirstInterference(false),
    124       SeenAllInterferences(false), SeenUnspillableVReg(false)
    125     {}
    126 
    127     void clear() {
    128       LiveUnion = NULL;
    129       VirtReg = NULL;
    130       InterferingVRegs.clear();
    131       CheckedFirstInterference = false;
    132       SeenAllInterferences = false;
    133       SeenUnspillableVReg = false;
    134       Tag = 0;
    135       UserTag = 0;
    136     }
    137 
    138     void init(unsigned UTag, LiveInterval *VReg, LiveIntervalUnion *LIU) {
    139       assert(VReg && LIU && "Invalid arguments");
    140       if (UserTag == UTag && VirtReg == VReg &&
    141           LiveUnion == LIU && !LIU->changedSince(Tag)) {
    142         // Retain cached results, e.g. firstInterference.
    143         return;
    144       }
    145       clear();
    146       LiveUnion = LIU;
    147       VirtReg = VReg;
    148       Tag = LIU->getTag();
    149       UserTag = UTag;
    150     }
    151 
    152     LiveInterval &virtReg() const {
    153       assert(VirtReg && "uninitialized");
    154       return *VirtReg;
    155     }
    156 
    157     // Does this live virtual register interfere with the union?
    158     bool checkInterference() { return collectInterferingVRegs(1); }
    159 
    160     // Count the virtual registers in this union that interfere with this
    161     // query's live virtual register, up to maxInterferingRegs.
    162     unsigned collectInterferingVRegs(unsigned MaxInterferingRegs = UINT_MAX);
    163 
    164     // Was this virtual register visited during collectInterferingVRegs?
    165     bool isSeenInterference(LiveInterval *VReg) const;
    166 
    167     // Did collectInterferingVRegs collect all interferences?
    168     bool seenAllInterferences() const { return SeenAllInterferences; }
    169 
    170     // Did collectInterferingVRegs encounter an unspillable vreg?
    171     bool seenUnspillableVReg() const { return SeenUnspillableVReg; }
    172 
    173     // Vector generated by collectInterferingVRegs.
    174     const SmallVectorImpl<LiveInterval*> &interferingVRegs() const {
    175       return InterferingVRegs;
    176     }
    177 
    178     /// checkLoopInterference - Return true if there is interference overlapping
    179     /// Loop.
    180     bool checkLoopInterference(MachineLoopRange*);
    181 
    182   private:
    183     Query(const Query&);          // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
    184     void operator=(const Query&); // DO NOT IMPLEMENT
    185   };
    186 };
    187 
    188 } // end namespace llvm
    189 
    190 #endif // !defined(LLVM_CODEGEN_LIVEINTERVALUNION)
    191