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      1 //===-- AsmPrinter.cpp - Common AsmPrinter code ---------------------------===//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This file implements the AsmPrinter class.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #include "llvm/CodeGen/AsmPrinter.h"
     15 #include "DwarfDebug.h"
     16 #include "DwarfException.h"
     17 #include "WinException.h"
     18 #include "WinCodeViewLineTables.h"
     19 #include "llvm/ADT/SmallString.h"
     20 #include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
     21 #include "llvm/Analysis/ConstantFolding.h"
     22 #include "llvm/CodeGen/Analysis.h"
     23 #include "llvm/CodeGen/GCMetadataPrinter.h"
     24 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineConstantPool.h"
     25 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFrameInfo.h"
     26 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
     27 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineInstrBundle.h"
     28 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineJumpTableInfo.h"
     29 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineLoopInfo.h"
     30 #include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineModuleInfoImpls.h"
     31 #include "llvm/IR/DataLayout.h"
     32 #include "llvm/IR/DebugInfo.h"
     33 #include "llvm/IR/Mangler.h"
     34 #include "llvm/IR/Module.h"
     35 #include "llvm/IR/Operator.h"
     36 #include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
     37 #include "llvm/MC/MCContext.h"
     38 #include "llvm/MC/MCExpr.h"
     39 #include "llvm/MC/MCInst.h"
     40 #include "llvm/MC/MCSection.h"
     41 #include "llvm/MC/MCStreamer.h"
     42 #include "llvm/MC/MCSymbolELF.h"
     43 #include "llvm/MC/MCValue.h"
     44 #include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
     45 #include "llvm/Support/Format.h"
     46 #include "llvm/Support/MathExtras.h"
     47 #include "llvm/Support/TargetRegistry.h"
     48 #include "llvm/Support/Timer.h"
     49 #include "llvm/Target/TargetFrameLowering.h"
     50 #include "llvm/Target/TargetInstrInfo.h"
     51 #include "llvm/Target/TargetLowering.h"
     52 #include "llvm/Target/TargetLoweringObjectFile.h"
     53 #include "llvm/Target/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
     54 #include "llvm/Target/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
     55 using namespace llvm;
     56 
     57 #define DEBUG_TYPE "asm-printer"
     58 
     59 static const char *const DWARFGroupName = "DWARF Emission";
     60 static const char *const DbgTimerName = "Debug Info Emission";
     61 static const char *const EHTimerName = "DWARF Exception Writer";
     62 static const char *const CodeViewLineTablesGroupName = "CodeView Line Tables";
     63 
     64 STATISTIC(EmittedInsts, "Number of machine instrs printed");
     65 
     66 char AsmPrinter::ID = 0;
     67 
     68 typedef DenseMap<GCStrategy*, std::unique_ptr<GCMetadataPrinter>> gcp_map_type;
     69 static gcp_map_type &getGCMap(void *&P) {
     70   if (!P)
     71     P = new gcp_map_type();
     72   return *(gcp_map_type*)P;
     73 }
     74 
     75 
     76 /// getGVAlignmentLog2 - Return the alignment to use for the specified global
     77 /// value in log2 form.  This rounds up to the preferred alignment if possible
     78 /// and legal.
     79 static unsigned getGVAlignmentLog2(const GlobalValue *GV, const DataLayout &DL,
     80                                    unsigned InBits = 0) {
     81   unsigned NumBits = 0;
     82   if (const GlobalVariable *GVar = dyn_cast<GlobalVariable>(GV))
     83     NumBits = DL.getPreferredAlignmentLog(GVar);
     84 
     85   // If InBits is specified, round it to it.
     86   if (InBits > NumBits)
     87     NumBits = InBits;
     88 
     89   // If the GV has a specified alignment, take it into account.
     90   if (GV->getAlignment() == 0)
     91     return NumBits;
     92 
     93   unsigned GVAlign = Log2_32(GV->getAlignment());
     94 
     95   // If the GVAlign is larger than NumBits, or if we are required to obey
     96   // NumBits because the GV has an assigned section, obey it.
     97   if (GVAlign > NumBits || GV->hasSection())
     98     NumBits = GVAlign;
     99   return NumBits;
    100 }
    101 
    102 AsmPrinter::AsmPrinter(TargetMachine &tm, std::unique_ptr<MCStreamer> Streamer)
    103     : MachineFunctionPass(ID), TM(tm), MAI(tm.getMCAsmInfo()),
    104       OutContext(Streamer->getContext()), OutStreamer(std::move(Streamer)),
    105       LastMI(nullptr), LastFn(0), Counter(~0U) {
    106   DD = nullptr;
    107   MMI = nullptr;
    108   LI = nullptr;
    109   MF = nullptr;
    110   CurExceptionSym = CurrentFnSym = CurrentFnSymForSize = nullptr;
    111   CurrentFnBegin = nullptr;
    112   CurrentFnEnd = nullptr;
    113   GCMetadataPrinters = nullptr;
    114   VerboseAsm = OutStreamer->isVerboseAsm();
    115 }
    116 
    117 AsmPrinter::~AsmPrinter() {
    118   assert(!DD && Handlers.empty() && "Debug/EH info didn't get finalized");
    119 
    120   if (GCMetadataPrinters) {
    121     gcp_map_type &GCMap = getGCMap(GCMetadataPrinters);
    122 
    123     delete &GCMap;
    124     GCMetadataPrinters = nullptr;
    125   }
    126 }
    127 
    128 /// getFunctionNumber - Return a unique ID for the current function.
    129 ///
    130 unsigned AsmPrinter::getFunctionNumber() const {
    131   return MF->getFunctionNumber();
    132 }
    133 
    134 const TargetLoweringObjectFile &AsmPrinter::getObjFileLowering() const {
    135   return *TM.getObjFileLowering();
    136 }
    137 
    138 const DataLayout &AsmPrinter::getDataLayout() const {
    139   return MMI->getModule()->getDataLayout();
    140 }
    141 
    142 // Do not use the cached DataLayout because some client use it without a Module
    143 // (llmv-dsymutil, llvm-dwarfdump).
    144 unsigned AsmPrinter::getPointerSize() const { return TM.getPointerSize(); }
    145 
    146 const MCSubtargetInfo &AsmPrinter::getSubtargetInfo() const {
    147   assert(MF && "getSubtargetInfo requires a valid MachineFunction!");
    148   return MF->getSubtarget<MCSubtargetInfo>();
    149 }
    150 
    151 void AsmPrinter::EmitToStreamer(MCStreamer &S, const MCInst &Inst) {
    152   S.EmitInstruction(Inst, getSubtargetInfo());
    153 }
    154 
    155 StringRef AsmPrinter::getTargetTriple() const {
    156   return TM.getTargetTriple().str();
    157 }
    158 
    159 /// getCurrentSection() - Return the current section we are emitting to.
    160 const MCSection *AsmPrinter::getCurrentSection() const {
    161   return OutStreamer->getCurrentSection().first;
    162 }
    163 
    164 
    165 
    166 void AsmPrinter::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
    167   AU.setPreservesAll();
    168   MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
    169   AU.addRequired<MachineModuleInfo>();
    170   AU.addRequired<GCModuleInfo>();
    171   if (isVerbose())
    172     AU.addRequired<MachineLoopInfo>();
    173 }
    174 
    175 bool AsmPrinter::doInitialization(Module &M) {
    176   MMI = getAnalysisIfAvailable<MachineModuleInfo>();
    177 
    178   // Initialize TargetLoweringObjectFile.
    179   const_cast<TargetLoweringObjectFile&>(getObjFileLowering())
    180     .Initialize(OutContext, TM);
    181 
    182   OutStreamer->InitSections(false);
    183 
    184   Mang = new Mangler();
    185 
    186   // Emit the version-min deplyment target directive if needed.
    187   //
    188   // FIXME: If we end up with a collection of these sorts of Darwin-specific
    189   // or ELF-specific things, it may make sense to have a platform helper class
    190   // that will work with the target helper class. For now keep it here, as the
    191   // alternative is duplicated code in each of the target asm printers that
    192   // use the directive, where it would need the same conditionalization
    193   // anyway.
    194   Triple TT(getTargetTriple());
    195   if (TT.isOSDarwin()) {
    196     unsigned Major, Minor, Update;
    197     TT.getOSVersion(Major, Minor, Update);
    198     // If there is a version specified, Major will be non-zero.
    199     if (Major) {
    200       MCVersionMinType VersionType;
    201       if (TT.isWatchOS())
    202         VersionType = MCVM_WatchOSVersionMin;
    203       else if (TT.isTvOS())
    204         VersionType = MCVM_TvOSVersionMin;
    205       else if (TT.isMacOSX())
    206         VersionType = MCVM_OSXVersionMin;
    207       else
    208         VersionType = MCVM_IOSVersionMin;
    209       OutStreamer->EmitVersionMin(VersionType, Major, Minor, Update);
    210     }
    211   }
    212 
    213   // Allow the target to emit any magic that it wants at the start of the file.
    214   EmitStartOfAsmFile(M);
    215 
    216   // Very minimal debug info. It is ignored if we emit actual debug info. If we
    217   // don't, this at least helps the user find where a global came from.
    218   if (MAI->hasSingleParameterDotFile()) {
    219     // .file "foo.c"
    220     OutStreamer->EmitFileDirective(M.getModuleIdentifier());
    221   }
    222 
    223   GCModuleInfo *MI = getAnalysisIfAvailable<GCModuleInfo>();
    224   assert(MI && "AsmPrinter didn't require GCModuleInfo?");
    225   for (auto &I : *MI)
    226     if (GCMetadataPrinter *MP = GetOrCreateGCPrinter(*I))
    227       MP->beginAssembly(M, *MI, *this);
    228 
    229   // Emit module-level inline asm if it exists.
    230   if (!M.getModuleInlineAsm().empty()) {
    231     // We're at the module level. Construct MCSubtarget from the default CPU
    232     // and target triple.
    233     std::unique_ptr<MCSubtargetInfo> STI(TM.getTarget().createMCSubtargetInfo(
    234         TM.getTargetTriple().str(), TM.getTargetCPU(),
    235         TM.getTargetFeatureString()));
    236     OutStreamer->AddComment("Start of file scope inline assembly");
    237     OutStreamer->AddBlankLine();
    238     EmitInlineAsm(M.getModuleInlineAsm()+"\n",
    239                   OutContext.getSubtargetCopy(*STI), TM.Options.MCOptions);
    240     OutStreamer->AddComment("End of file scope inline assembly");
    241     OutStreamer->AddBlankLine();
    242   }
    243 
    244   if (MAI->doesSupportDebugInformation()) {
    245     bool EmitCodeView = MMI->getModule()->getCodeViewFlag();
    246     if (EmitCodeView && TM.getTargetTriple().isKnownWindowsMSVCEnvironment()) {
    247       Handlers.push_back(HandlerInfo(new WinCodeViewLineTables(this),
    248                                      DbgTimerName,
    249                                      CodeViewLineTablesGroupName));
    250     }
    251     if (!EmitCodeView || MMI->getModule()->getDwarfVersion()) {
    252       DD = new DwarfDebug(this, &M);
    253       Handlers.push_back(HandlerInfo(DD, DbgTimerName, DWARFGroupName));
    254     }
    255   }
    256 
    257   EHStreamer *ES = nullptr;
    258   switch (MAI->getExceptionHandlingType()) {
    259   case ExceptionHandling::None:
    260     break;
    261   case ExceptionHandling::SjLj:
    262   case ExceptionHandling::DwarfCFI:
    263     ES = new DwarfCFIException(this);
    264     break;
    265   case ExceptionHandling::ARM:
    266     ES = new ARMException(this);
    267     break;
    268   case ExceptionHandling::WinEH:
    269     switch (MAI->getWinEHEncodingType()) {
    270     default: llvm_unreachable("unsupported unwinding information encoding");
    271     case WinEH::EncodingType::Invalid:
    272       break;
    273     case WinEH::EncodingType::X86:
    274     case WinEH::EncodingType::Itanium:
    275       ES = new WinException(this);
    276       break;
    277     }
    278     break;
    279   }
    280   if (ES)
    281     Handlers.push_back(HandlerInfo(ES, EHTimerName, DWARFGroupName));
    282   return false;
    283 }
    284 
    285 static bool canBeHidden(const GlobalValue *GV, const MCAsmInfo &MAI) {
    286   if (!MAI.hasWeakDefCanBeHiddenDirective())
    287     return false;
    288 
    289   return canBeOmittedFromSymbolTable(GV);
    290 }
    291 
    292 void AsmPrinter::EmitLinkage(const GlobalValue *GV, MCSymbol *GVSym) const {
    293   GlobalValue::LinkageTypes Linkage = GV->getLinkage();
    294   switch (Linkage) {
    295   case GlobalValue::CommonLinkage:
    296   case GlobalValue::LinkOnceAnyLinkage:
    297   case GlobalValue::LinkOnceODRLinkage:
    298   case GlobalValue::WeakAnyLinkage:
    299   case GlobalValue::WeakODRLinkage:
    300     if (MAI->hasWeakDefDirective()) {
    301       // .globl _foo
    302       OutStreamer->EmitSymbolAttribute(GVSym, MCSA_Global);
    303 
    304       if (!canBeHidden(GV, *MAI))
    305         // .weak_definition _foo
    306         OutStreamer->EmitSymbolAttribute(GVSym, MCSA_WeakDefinition);
    307       else
    308         OutStreamer->EmitSymbolAttribute(GVSym, MCSA_WeakDefAutoPrivate);
    309     } else if (MAI->hasLinkOnceDirective()) {
    310       // .globl _foo
    311       OutStreamer->EmitSymbolAttribute(GVSym, MCSA_Global);
    312       //NOTE: linkonce is handled by the section the symbol was assigned to.
    313     } else {
    314       // .weak _foo
    315       OutStreamer->EmitSymbolAttribute(GVSym, MCSA_Weak);
    316     }
    317     return;
    318   case GlobalValue::AppendingLinkage:
    319     // FIXME: appending linkage variables should go into a section of
    320     // their name or something.  For now, just emit them as external.
    321   case GlobalValue::ExternalLinkage:
    322     // If external or appending, declare as a global symbol.
    323     // .globl _foo
    324     OutStreamer->EmitSymbolAttribute(GVSym, MCSA_Global);
    325     return;
    326   case GlobalValue::PrivateLinkage:
    327   case GlobalValue::InternalLinkage:
    328     return;
    329   case GlobalValue::AvailableExternallyLinkage:
    330     llvm_unreachable("Should never emit this");
    331   case GlobalValue::ExternalWeakLinkage:
    332     llvm_unreachable("Don't know how to emit these");
    333   }
    334   llvm_unreachable("Unknown linkage type!");
    335 }
    336 
    337 void AsmPrinter::getNameWithPrefix(SmallVectorImpl<char> &Name,
    338                                    const GlobalValue *GV) const {
    339   TM.getNameWithPrefix(Name, GV, *Mang);
    340 }
    341 
    342 MCSymbol *AsmPrinter::getSymbol(const GlobalValue *GV) const {
    343   return TM.getSymbol(GV, *Mang);
    344 }
    345 
    346 /// EmitGlobalVariable - Emit the specified global variable to the .s file.
    347 void AsmPrinter::EmitGlobalVariable(const GlobalVariable *GV) {
    348   bool IsEmuTLSVar = TM.Options.EmulatedTLS && GV->isThreadLocal();
    349   assert(!(IsEmuTLSVar && GV->hasCommonLinkage()) &&
    350          "No emulated TLS variables in the common section");
    351 
    352   // Never emit TLS variable xyz in emulated TLS model.
    353   // The initialization value is in __emutls_t.xyz instead of xyz.
    354   if (IsEmuTLSVar)
    355     return;
    356 
    357   if (GV->hasInitializer()) {
    358     // Check to see if this is a special global used by LLVM, if so, emit it.
    359     if (EmitSpecialLLVMGlobal(GV))
    360       return;
    361 
    362     // Skip the emission of global equivalents. The symbol can be emitted later
    363     // on by emitGlobalGOTEquivs in case it turns out to be needed.
    364     if (GlobalGOTEquivs.count(getSymbol(GV)))
    365       return;
    366 
    367     if (isVerbose()) {
    368       // When printing the control variable __emutls_v.*,
    369       // we don't need to print the original TLS variable name.
    370       GV->printAsOperand(OutStreamer->GetCommentOS(),
    371                      /*PrintType=*/false, GV->getParent());
    372       OutStreamer->GetCommentOS() << '\n';
    373     }
    374   }
    375 
    376   MCSymbol *GVSym = getSymbol(GV);
    377   MCSymbol *EmittedSym = GVSym;
    378   // getOrCreateEmuTLSControlSym only creates the symbol with name and default attributes.
    379   // GV's or GVSym's attributes will be used for the EmittedSym.
    380 
    381   EmitVisibility(EmittedSym, GV->getVisibility(), !GV->isDeclaration());
    382 
    383   if (!GV->hasInitializer())   // External globals require no extra code.
    384     return;
    385 
    386   GVSym->redefineIfPossible();
    387   if (GVSym->isDefined() || GVSym->isVariable())
    388     report_fatal_error("symbol '" + Twine(GVSym->getName()) +
    389                        "' is already defined");
    390 
    391   if (MAI->hasDotTypeDotSizeDirective())
    392     OutStreamer->EmitSymbolAttribute(EmittedSym, MCSA_ELF_TypeObject);
    393 
    394   SectionKind GVKind = TargetLoweringObjectFile::getKindForGlobal(GV, TM);
    395 
    396   const DataLayout &DL = GV->getParent()->getDataLayout();
    397   uint64_t Size = DL.getTypeAllocSize(GV->getType()->getElementType());
    398 
    399   // If the alignment is specified, we *must* obey it.  Overaligning a global
    400   // with a specified alignment is a prompt way to break globals emitted to
    401   // sections and expected to be contiguous (e.g. ObjC metadata).
    402   unsigned AlignLog = getGVAlignmentLog2(GV, DL);
    403 
    404   for (const HandlerInfo &HI : Handlers) {
    405     NamedRegionTimer T(HI.TimerName, HI.TimerGroupName, TimePassesIsEnabled);
    406     HI.Handler->setSymbolSize(GVSym, Size);
    407   }
    408 
    409   // Handle common and BSS local symbols (.lcomm).
    410   if (GVKind.isCommon() || GVKind.isBSSLocal()) {
    411     if (Size == 0) Size = 1;   // .comm Foo, 0 is undefined, avoid it.
    412     unsigned Align = 1 << AlignLog;
    413 
    414     // Handle common symbols.
    415     if (GVKind.isCommon()) {
    416       if (!getObjFileLowering().getCommDirectiveSupportsAlignment())
    417         Align = 0;
    418 
    419       // .comm _foo, 42, 4
    420       OutStreamer->EmitCommonSymbol(GVSym, Size, Align);
    421       return;
    422     }
    423 
    424     // Handle local BSS symbols.
    425     if (MAI->hasMachoZeroFillDirective()) {
    426       MCSection *TheSection =
    427           getObjFileLowering().SectionForGlobal(GV, GVKind, *Mang, TM);
    428       // .zerofill __DATA, __bss, _foo, 400, 5
    429       OutStreamer->EmitZerofill(TheSection, GVSym, Size, Align);
    430       return;
    431     }
    432 
    433     // Use .lcomm only if it supports user-specified alignment.
    434     // Otherwise, while it would still be correct to use .lcomm in some
    435     // cases (e.g. when Align == 1), the external assembler might enfore
    436     // some -unknown- default alignment behavior, which could cause
    437     // spurious differences between external and integrated assembler.
    438     // Prefer to simply fall back to .local / .comm in this case.
    439     if (MAI->getLCOMMDirectiveAlignmentType() != LCOMM::NoAlignment) {
    440       // .lcomm _foo, 42
    441       OutStreamer->EmitLocalCommonSymbol(GVSym, Size, Align);
    442       return;
    443     }
    444 
    445     if (!getObjFileLowering().getCommDirectiveSupportsAlignment())
    446       Align = 0;
    447 
    448     // .local _foo
    449     OutStreamer->EmitSymbolAttribute(GVSym, MCSA_Local);
    450     // .comm _foo, 42, 4
    451     OutStreamer->EmitCommonSymbol(GVSym, Size, Align);
    452     return;
    453   }
    454 
    455   MCSymbol *EmittedInitSym = GVSym;
    456 
    457   MCSection *TheSection =
    458       getObjFileLowering().SectionForGlobal(GV, GVKind, *Mang, TM);
    459 
    460   // Handle the zerofill directive on darwin, which is a special form of BSS
    461   // emission.
    462   if (GVKind.isBSSExtern() && MAI->hasMachoZeroFillDirective()) {
    463     if (Size == 0) Size = 1;  // zerofill of 0 bytes is undefined.
    464 
    465     // .globl _foo
    466     OutStreamer->EmitSymbolAttribute(GVSym, MCSA_Global);
    467     // .zerofill __DATA, __common, _foo, 400, 5
    468     OutStreamer->EmitZerofill(TheSection, GVSym, Size, 1 << AlignLog);
    469     return;
    470   }
    471 
    472   // Handle thread local data for mach-o which requires us to output an
    473   // additional structure of data and mangle the original symbol so that we
    474   // can reference it later.
    475   //
    476   // TODO: This should become an "emit thread local global" method on TLOF.
    477   // All of this macho specific stuff should be sunk down into TLOFMachO and
    478   // stuff like "TLSExtraDataSection" should no longer be part of the parent
    479   // TLOF class.  This will also make it more obvious that stuff like
    480   // MCStreamer::EmitTBSSSymbol is macho specific and only called from macho
    481   // specific code.
    482   if (GVKind.isThreadLocal() && MAI->hasMachoTBSSDirective()) {
    483     // Emit the .tbss symbol
    484     MCSymbol *MangSym =
    485       OutContext.getOrCreateSymbol(GVSym->getName() + Twine("$tlv$init"));
    486 
    487     if (GVKind.isThreadBSS()) {
    488       TheSection = getObjFileLowering().getTLSBSSSection();
    489       OutStreamer->EmitTBSSSymbol(TheSection, MangSym, Size, 1 << AlignLog);
    490     } else if (GVKind.isThreadData()) {
    491       OutStreamer->SwitchSection(TheSection);
    492 
    493       EmitAlignment(AlignLog, GV);
    494       OutStreamer->EmitLabel(MangSym);
    495 
    496       EmitGlobalConstant(GV->getParent()->getDataLayout(),
    497                          GV->getInitializer());
    498     }
    499 
    500     OutStreamer->AddBlankLine();
    501 
    502     // Emit the variable struct for the runtime.
    503     MCSection *TLVSect = getObjFileLowering().getTLSExtraDataSection();
    504 
    505     OutStreamer->SwitchSection(TLVSect);
    506     // Emit the linkage here.
    507     EmitLinkage(GV, GVSym);
    508     OutStreamer->EmitLabel(GVSym);
    509 
    510     // Three pointers in size:
    511     //   - __tlv_bootstrap - used to make sure support exists
    512     //   - spare pointer, used when mapped by the runtime
    513     //   - pointer to mangled symbol above with initializer
    514     unsigned PtrSize = DL.getPointerTypeSize(GV->getType());
    515     OutStreamer->EmitSymbolValue(GetExternalSymbolSymbol("_tlv_bootstrap"),
    516                                 PtrSize);
    517     OutStreamer->EmitIntValue(0, PtrSize);
    518     OutStreamer->EmitSymbolValue(MangSym, PtrSize);
    519 
    520     OutStreamer->AddBlankLine();
    521     return;
    522   }
    523 
    524   OutStreamer->SwitchSection(TheSection);
    525 
    526   EmitLinkage(GV, EmittedInitSym);
    527   EmitAlignment(AlignLog, GV);
    528 
    529   OutStreamer->EmitLabel(EmittedInitSym);
    530 
    531   EmitGlobalConstant(GV->getParent()->getDataLayout(), GV->getInitializer());
    532 
    533   if (MAI->hasDotTypeDotSizeDirective())
    534     // .size foo, 42
    535     OutStreamer->emitELFSize(cast<MCSymbolELF>(EmittedInitSym),
    536                              MCConstantExpr::create(Size, OutContext));
    537 
    538   OutStreamer->AddBlankLine();
    539 }
    540 
    541 /// EmitFunctionHeader - This method emits the header for the current
    542 /// function.
    543 void AsmPrinter::EmitFunctionHeader() {
    544   // Print out constants referenced by the function
    545   EmitConstantPool();
    546 
    547   // Print the 'header' of function.
    548   const Function *F = MF->getFunction();
    549 
    550   OutStreamer->SwitchSection(
    551       getObjFileLowering().SectionForGlobal(F, *Mang, TM));
    552   EmitVisibility(CurrentFnSym, F->getVisibility());
    553 
    554   EmitLinkage(F, CurrentFnSym);
    555   if (MAI->hasFunctionAlignment())
    556     EmitAlignment(MF->getAlignment(), F);
    557 
    558   if (MAI->hasDotTypeDotSizeDirective())
    559     OutStreamer->EmitSymbolAttribute(CurrentFnSym, MCSA_ELF_TypeFunction);
    560 
    561   if (isVerbose()) {
    562     F->printAsOperand(OutStreamer->GetCommentOS(),
    563                    /*PrintType=*/false, F->getParent());
    564     OutStreamer->GetCommentOS() << '\n';
    565   }
    566 
    567   // Emit the prefix data.
    568   if (F->hasPrefixData())
    569     EmitGlobalConstant(F->getParent()->getDataLayout(), F->getPrefixData());
    570 
    571   // Emit the CurrentFnSym.  This is a virtual function to allow targets to
    572   // do their wild and crazy things as required.
    573   EmitFunctionEntryLabel();
    574 
    575   // If the function had address-taken blocks that got deleted, then we have
    576   // references to the dangling symbols.  Emit them at the start of the function
    577   // so that we don't get references to undefined symbols.
    578   std::vector<MCSymbol*> DeadBlockSyms;
    579   MMI->takeDeletedSymbolsForFunction(F, DeadBlockSyms);
    580   for (unsigned i = 0, e = DeadBlockSyms.size(); i != e; ++i) {
    581     OutStreamer->AddComment("Address taken block that was later removed");
    582     OutStreamer->EmitLabel(DeadBlockSyms[i]);
    583   }
    584 
    585   if (CurrentFnBegin) {
    586     if (MAI->useAssignmentForEHBegin()) {
    587       MCSymbol *CurPos = OutContext.createTempSymbol();
    588       OutStreamer->EmitLabel(CurPos);
    589       OutStreamer->EmitAssignment(CurrentFnBegin,
    590                                  MCSymbolRefExpr::create(CurPos, OutContext));
    591     } else {
    592       OutStreamer->EmitLabel(CurrentFnBegin);
    593     }
    594   }
    595 
    596   // Emit pre-function debug and/or EH information.
    597   for (const HandlerInfo &HI : Handlers) {
    598     NamedRegionTimer T(HI.TimerName, HI.TimerGroupName, TimePassesIsEnabled);
    599     HI.Handler->beginFunction(MF);
    600   }
    601 
    602   // Emit the prologue data.
    603   if (F->hasPrologueData())
    604     EmitGlobalConstant(F->getParent()->getDataLayout(), F->getPrologueData());
    605 }
    606 
    607 /// EmitFunctionEntryLabel - Emit the label that is the entrypoint for the
    608 /// function.  This can be overridden by targets as required to do custom stuff.
    609 void AsmPrinter::EmitFunctionEntryLabel() {
    610   CurrentFnSym->redefineIfPossible();
    611 
    612   // The function label could have already been emitted if two symbols end up
    613   // conflicting due to asm renaming.  Detect this and emit an error.
    614   if (CurrentFnSym->isVariable())
    615     report_fatal_error("'" + Twine(CurrentFnSym->getName()) +
    616                        "' is a protected alias");
    617   if (CurrentFnSym->isDefined())
    618     report_fatal_error("'" + Twine(CurrentFnSym->getName()) +
    619                        "' label emitted multiple times to assembly file");
    620 
    621   return OutStreamer->EmitLabel(CurrentFnSym);
    622 }
    623 
    624 /// emitComments - Pretty-print comments for instructions.
    625 static void emitComments(const MachineInstr &MI, raw_ostream &CommentOS) {
    626   const MachineFunction *MF = MI.getParent()->getParent();
    627   const TargetInstrInfo *TII = MF->getSubtarget().getInstrInfo();
    628 
    629   // Check for spills and reloads
    630   int FI;
    631 
    632   const MachineFrameInfo *FrameInfo = MF->getFrameInfo();
    633 
    634   // We assume a single instruction only has a spill or reload, not
    635   // both.
    636   const MachineMemOperand *MMO;
    637   if (TII->isLoadFromStackSlotPostFE(&MI, FI)) {
    638     if (FrameInfo->isSpillSlotObjectIndex(FI)) {
    639       MMO = *MI.memoperands_begin();
    640       CommentOS << MMO->getSize() << "-byte Reload\n";
    641     }
    642   } else if (TII->hasLoadFromStackSlot(&MI, MMO, FI)) {
    643     if (FrameInfo->isSpillSlotObjectIndex(FI))
    644       CommentOS << MMO->getSize() << "-byte Folded Reload\n";
    645   } else if (TII->isStoreToStackSlotPostFE(&MI, FI)) {
    646     if (FrameInfo->isSpillSlotObjectIndex(FI)) {
    647       MMO = *MI.memoperands_begin();
    648       CommentOS << MMO->getSize() << "-byte Spill\n";
    649     }
    650   } else if (TII->hasStoreToStackSlot(&MI, MMO, FI)) {
    651     if (FrameInfo->isSpillSlotObjectIndex(FI))
    652       CommentOS << MMO->getSize() << "-byte Folded Spill\n";
    653   }
    654 
    655   // Check for spill-induced copies
    656   if (MI.getAsmPrinterFlag(MachineInstr::ReloadReuse))
    657     CommentOS << " Reload Reuse\n";
    658 }
    659 
    660 /// emitImplicitDef - This method emits the specified machine instruction
    661 /// that is an implicit def.
    662 void AsmPrinter::emitImplicitDef(const MachineInstr *MI) const {
    663   unsigned RegNo = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
    664 
    665   SmallString<128> Str;
    666   raw_svector_ostream OS(Str);
    667   OS << "implicit-def: "
    668      << PrintReg(RegNo, MF->getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo());
    669 
    670   OutStreamer->AddComment(OS.str());
    671   OutStreamer->AddBlankLine();
    672 }
    673 
    674 static void emitKill(const MachineInstr *MI, AsmPrinter &AP) {
    675   std::string Str;
    676   raw_string_ostream OS(Str);
    677   OS << "kill:";
    678   for (unsigned i = 0, e = MI->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
    679     const MachineOperand &Op = MI->getOperand(i);
    680     assert(Op.isReg() && "KILL instruction must have only register operands");
    681     OS << ' '
    682        << PrintReg(Op.getReg(),
    683                    AP.MF->getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo())
    684        << (Op.isDef() ? "<def>" : "<kill>");
    685   }
    686   AP.OutStreamer->AddComment(Str);
    687   AP.OutStreamer->AddBlankLine();
    688 }
    689 
    690 /// emitDebugValueComment - This method handles the target-independent form
    691 /// of DBG_VALUE, returning true if it was able to do so.  A false return
    692 /// means the target will need to handle MI in EmitInstruction.
    693 static bool emitDebugValueComment(const MachineInstr *MI, AsmPrinter &AP) {
    694   // This code handles only the 4-operand target-independent form.
    695   if (MI->getNumOperands() != 4)
    696     return false;
    697 
    698   SmallString<128> Str;
    699   raw_svector_ostream OS(Str);
    700   OS << "DEBUG_VALUE: ";
    701 
    702   const DILocalVariable *V = MI->getDebugVariable();
    703   if (auto *SP = dyn_cast<DISubprogram>(V->getScope())) {
    704     StringRef Name = SP->getDisplayName();
    705     if (!Name.empty())
    706       OS << Name << ":";
    707   }
    708   OS << V->getName();
    709 
    710   const DIExpression *Expr = MI->getDebugExpression();
    711   if (Expr->isBitPiece())
    712     OS << " [bit_piece offset=" << Expr->getBitPieceOffset()
    713        << " size=" << Expr->getBitPieceSize() << "]";
    714   OS << " <- ";
    715 
    716   // The second operand is only an offset if it's an immediate.
    717   bool Deref = MI->getOperand(0).isReg() && MI->getOperand(1).isImm();
    718   int64_t Offset = Deref ? MI->getOperand(1).getImm() : 0;
    719 
    720   for (unsigned i = 0; i < Expr->getNumElements(); ++i) {
    721     if (Deref) {
    722       // We currently don't support extra Offsets or derefs after the first
    723       // one. Bail out early instead of emitting an incorrect comment
    724       OS << " [complex expression]";
    725       AP.OutStreamer->emitRawComment(OS.str());
    726       return true;
    727     }
    728     uint64_t Op = Expr->getElement(i);
    729     if (Op == dwarf::DW_OP_deref) {
    730       Deref = true;
    731       continue;
    732     }
    733     uint64_t ExtraOffset = Expr->getElement(i++);
    734     if (Op == dwarf::DW_OP_plus)
    735       Offset += ExtraOffset;
    736     else {
    737       assert(Op == dwarf::DW_OP_minus);
    738       Offset -= ExtraOffset;
    739     }
    740   }
    741 
    742   // Register or immediate value. Register 0 means undef.
    743   if (MI->getOperand(0).isFPImm()) {
    744     APFloat APF = APFloat(MI->getOperand(0).getFPImm()->getValueAPF());
    745     if (MI->getOperand(0).getFPImm()->getType()->isFloatTy()) {
    746       OS << (double)APF.convertToFloat();
    747     } else if (MI->getOperand(0).getFPImm()->getType()->isDoubleTy()) {
    748       OS << APF.convertToDouble();
    749     } else {
    750       // There is no good way to print long double.  Convert a copy to
    751       // double.  Ah well, it's only a comment.
    752       bool ignored;
    753       APF.convert(APFloat::IEEEdouble, APFloat::rmNearestTiesToEven,
    754                   &ignored);
    755       OS << "(long double) " << APF.convertToDouble();
    756     }
    757   } else if (MI->getOperand(0).isImm()) {
    758     OS << MI->getOperand(0).getImm();
    759   } else if (MI->getOperand(0).isCImm()) {
    760     MI->getOperand(0).getCImm()->getValue().print(OS, false /*isSigned*/);
    761   } else {
    762     unsigned Reg;
    763     if (MI->getOperand(0).isReg()) {
    764       Reg = MI->getOperand(0).getReg();
    765     } else {
    766       assert(MI->getOperand(0).isFI() && "Unknown operand type");
    767       const TargetFrameLowering *TFI = AP.MF->getSubtarget().getFrameLowering();
    768       Offset += TFI->getFrameIndexReference(*AP.MF,
    769                                             MI->getOperand(0).getIndex(), Reg);
    770       Deref = true;
    771     }
    772     if (Reg == 0) {
    773       // Suppress offset, it is not meaningful here.
    774       OS << "undef";
    775       // NOTE: Want this comment at start of line, don't emit with AddComment.
    776       AP.OutStreamer->emitRawComment(OS.str());
    777       return true;
    778     }
    779     if (Deref)
    780       OS << '[';
    781     OS << PrintReg(Reg, AP.MF->getSubtarget().getRegisterInfo());
    782   }
    783 
    784   if (Deref)
    785     OS << '+' << Offset << ']';
    786 
    787   // NOTE: Want this comment at start of line, don't emit with AddComment.
    788   AP.OutStreamer->emitRawComment(OS.str());
    789   return true;
    790 }
    791 
    792 AsmPrinter::CFIMoveType AsmPrinter::needsCFIMoves() {
    793   if (MAI->getExceptionHandlingType() == ExceptionHandling::DwarfCFI &&
    794       MF->getFunction()->needsUnwindTableEntry())
    795     return CFI_M_EH;
    796 
    797   if (MMI->hasDebugInfo())
    798     return CFI_M_Debug;
    799 
    800   return CFI_M_None;
    801 }
    802 
    803 bool AsmPrinter::needsSEHMoves() {
    804   return MAI->usesWindowsCFI() && MF->getFunction()->needsUnwindTableEntry();
    805 }
    806 
    807 void AsmPrinter::emitCFIInstruction(const MachineInstr &MI) {
    808   ExceptionHandling ExceptionHandlingType = MAI->getExceptionHandlingType();
    809   if (ExceptionHandlingType != ExceptionHandling::DwarfCFI &&
    810       ExceptionHandlingType != ExceptionHandling::ARM)
    811     return;
    812 
    813   if (needsCFIMoves() == CFI_M_None)
    814     return;
    815 
    816   const MachineModuleInfo &MMI = MF->getMMI();
    817   const std::vector<MCCFIInstruction> &Instrs = MMI.getFrameInstructions();
    818   unsigned CFIIndex = MI.getOperand(0).getCFIIndex();
    819   const MCCFIInstruction &CFI = Instrs[CFIIndex];
    820   emitCFIInstruction(CFI);
    821 }
    822 
    823 void AsmPrinter::emitFrameAlloc(const MachineInstr &MI) {
    824   // The operands are the MCSymbol and the frame offset of the allocation.
    825   MCSymbol *FrameAllocSym = MI.getOperand(0).getMCSymbol();
    826   int FrameOffset = MI.getOperand(1).getImm();
    827 
    828   // Emit a symbol assignment.
    829   OutStreamer->EmitAssignment(FrameAllocSym,
    830                              MCConstantExpr::create(FrameOffset, OutContext));
    831 }
    832 
    833 /// EmitFunctionBody - This method emits the body and trailer for a
    834 /// function.
    835 void AsmPrinter::EmitFunctionBody() {
    836   EmitFunctionHeader();
    837 
    838   // Emit target-specific gunk before the function body.
    839   EmitFunctionBodyStart();
    840 
    841   bool ShouldPrintDebugScopes = MMI->hasDebugInfo();
    842 
    843   // Print out code for the function.
    844   bool HasAnyRealCode = false;
    845   for (auto &MBB : *MF) {
    846     // Print a label for the basic block.
    847     EmitBasicBlockStart(MBB);
    848     for (auto &MI : MBB) {
    849 
    850       // Print the assembly for the instruction.
    851       if (!MI.isPosition() && !MI.isImplicitDef() && !MI.isKill() &&
    852           !MI.isDebugValue()) {
    853         HasAnyRealCode = true;
    854         ++EmittedInsts;
    855       }
    856 
    857       if (ShouldPrintDebugScopes) {
    858         for (const HandlerInfo &HI : Handlers) {
    859           NamedRegionTimer T(HI.TimerName, HI.TimerGroupName,
    860                              TimePassesIsEnabled);
    861           HI.Handler->beginInstruction(&MI);
    862         }
    863       }
    864 
    865       if (isVerbose())
    866         emitComments(MI, OutStreamer->GetCommentOS());
    867 
    868       switch (MI.getOpcode()) {
    869       case TargetOpcode::CFI_INSTRUCTION:
    870         emitCFIInstruction(MI);
    871         break;
    872 
    873       case TargetOpcode::LOCAL_ESCAPE:
    874         emitFrameAlloc(MI);
    875         break;
    876 
    877       case TargetOpcode::EH_LABEL:
    878       case TargetOpcode::GC_LABEL:
    879         OutStreamer->EmitLabel(MI.getOperand(0).getMCSymbol());
    880         break;
    881       case TargetOpcode::INLINEASM:
    882         EmitInlineAsm(&MI);
    883         break;
    884       case TargetOpcode::DBG_VALUE:
    885         if (isVerbose()) {
    886           if (!emitDebugValueComment(&MI, *this))
    887             EmitInstruction(&MI);
    888         }
    889         break;
    890       case TargetOpcode::IMPLICIT_DEF:
    891         if (isVerbose()) emitImplicitDef(&MI);
    892         break;
    893       case TargetOpcode::KILL:
    894         if (isVerbose()) emitKill(&MI, *this);
    895         break;
    896       default:
    897         EmitInstruction(&MI);
    898         break;
    899       }
    900 
    901       if (ShouldPrintDebugScopes) {
    902         for (const HandlerInfo &HI : Handlers) {
    903           NamedRegionTimer T(HI.TimerName, HI.TimerGroupName,
    904                              TimePassesIsEnabled);
    905           HI.Handler->endInstruction();
    906         }
    907       }
    908     }
    909 
    910     EmitBasicBlockEnd(MBB);
    911   }
    912 
    913   // If the function is empty and the object file uses .subsections_via_symbols,
    914   // then we need to emit *something* to the function body to prevent the
    915   // labels from collapsing together.  Just emit a noop.
    916   if ((MAI->hasSubsectionsViaSymbols() && !HasAnyRealCode)) {
    917     MCInst Noop;
    918     MF->getSubtarget().getInstrInfo()->getNoopForMachoTarget(Noop);
    919     OutStreamer->AddComment("avoids zero-length function");
    920 
    921     // Targets can opt-out of emitting the noop here by leaving the opcode
    922     // unspecified.
    923     if (Noop.getOpcode())
    924       OutStreamer->EmitInstruction(Noop, getSubtargetInfo());
    925   }
    926 
    927   const Function *F = MF->getFunction();
    928   for (const auto &BB : *F) {
    929     if (!BB.hasAddressTaken())
    930       continue;
    931     MCSymbol *Sym = GetBlockAddressSymbol(&BB);
    932     if (Sym->isDefined())
    933       continue;
    934     OutStreamer->AddComment("Address of block that was removed by CodeGen");
    935     OutStreamer->EmitLabel(Sym);
    936   }
    937 
    938   // Emit target-specific gunk after the function body.
    939   EmitFunctionBodyEnd();
    940 
    941   if (!MMI->getLandingPads().empty() || MMI->hasDebugInfo() ||
    942       MMI->hasEHFunclets() || MAI->hasDotTypeDotSizeDirective()) {
    943     // Create a symbol for the end of function.
    944     CurrentFnEnd = createTempSymbol("func_end");
    945     OutStreamer->EmitLabel(CurrentFnEnd);
    946   }
    947 
    948   // If the target wants a .size directive for the size of the function, emit
    949   // it.
    950   if (MAI->hasDotTypeDotSizeDirective()) {
    951     // We can get the size as difference between the function label and the
    952     // temp label.
    953     const MCExpr *SizeExp = MCBinaryExpr::createSub(
    954         MCSymbolRefExpr::create(CurrentFnEnd, OutContext),
    955         MCSymbolRefExpr::create(CurrentFnSymForSize, OutContext), OutContext);
    956     if (auto Sym = dyn_cast<MCSymbolELF>(CurrentFnSym))
    957       OutStreamer->emitELFSize(Sym, SizeExp);
    958   }
    959 
    960   for (const HandlerInfo &HI : Handlers) {
    961     NamedRegionTimer T(HI.TimerName, HI.TimerGroupName, TimePassesIsEnabled);
    962     HI.Handler->markFunctionEnd();
    963   }
    964 
    965   // Print out jump tables referenced by the function.
    966   EmitJumpTableInfo();
    967 
    968   // Emit post-function debug and/or EH information.
    969   for (const HandlerInfo &HI : Handlers) {
    970     NamedRegionTimer T(HI.TimerName, HI.TimerGroupName, TimePassesIsEnabled);
    971     HI.Handler->endFunction(MF);
    972   }
    973   MMI->EndFunction();
    974 
    975   OutStreamer->AddBlankLine();
    976 }
    977 
    978 /// \brief Compute the number of Global Variables that uses a Constant.
    979 static unsigned getNumGlobalVariableUses(const Constant *C) {
    980   if (!C)
    981     return 0;
    982 
    983   if (isa<GlobalVariable>(C))
    984     return 1;
    985 
    986   unsigned NumUses = 0;
    987   for (auto *CU : C->users())
    988     NumUses += getNumGlobalVariableUses(dyn_cast<Constant>(CU));
    989 
    990   return NumUses;
    991 }
    992 
    993 /// \brief Only consider global GOT equivalents if at least one user is a
    994 /// cstexpr inside an initializer of another global variables. Also, don't
    995 /// handle cstexpr inside instructions. During global variable emission,
    996 /// candidates are skipped and are emitted later in case at least one cstexpr
    997 /// isn't replaced by a PC relative GOT entry access.
    998 static bool isGOTEquivalentCandidate(const GlobalVariable *GV,
    999                                      unsigned &NumGOTEquivUsers) {
   1000   // Global GOT equivalents are unnamed private globals with a constant
   1001   // pointer initializer to another global symbol. They must point to a
   1002   // GlobalVariable or Function, i.e., as GlobalValue.
   1003   if (!GV->hasUnnamedAddr() || !GV->hasInitializer() || !GV->isConstant() ||
   1004       !GV->isDiscardableIfUnused() || !dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(GV->getOperand(0)))
   1005     return false;
   1006 
   1007   // To be a got equivalent, at least one of its users need to be a constant
   1008   // expression used by another global variable.
   1009   for (auto *U : GV->users())
   1010     NumGOTEquivUsers += getNumGlobalVariableUses(dyn_cast<Constant>(U));
   1011 
   1012   return NumGOTEquivUsers > 0;
   1013 }
   1014 
   1015 /// \brief Unnamed constant global variables solely contaning a pointer to
   1016 /// another globals variable is equivalent to a GOT table entry; it contains the
   1017 /// the address of another symbol. Optimize it and replace accesses to these
   1018 /// "GOT equivalents" by using the GOT entry for the final global instead.
   1019 /// Compute GOT equivalent candidates among all global variables to avoid
   1020 /// emitting them if possible later on, after it use is replaced by a GOT entry
   1021 /// access.
   1022 void AsmPrinter::computeGlobalGOTEquivs(Module &M) {
   1023   if (!getObjFileLowering().supportIndirectSymViaGOTPCRel())
   1024     return;
   1025 
   1026   for (const auto &G : M.globals()) {
   1027     unsigned NumGOTEquivUsers = 0;
   1028     if (!isGOTEquivalentCandidate(&G, NumGOTEquivUsers))
   1029       continue;
   1030 
   1031     const MCSymbol *GOTEquivSym = getSymbol(&G);
   1032     GlobalGOTEquivs[GOTEquivSym] = std::make_pair(&G, NumGOTEquivUsers);
   1033   }
   1034 }
   1035 
   1036 /// \brief Constant expressions using GOT equivalent globals may not be eligible
   1037 /// for PC relative GOT entry conversion, in such cases we need to emit such
   1038 /// globals we previously omitted in EmitGlobalVariable.
   1039 void AsmPrinter::emitGlobalGOTEquivs() {
   1040   if (!getObjFileLowering().supportIndirectSymViaGOTPCRel())
   1041     return;
   1042 
   1043   SmallVector<const GlobalVariable *, 8> FailedCandidates;
   1044   for (auto &I : GlobalGOTEquivs) {
   1045     const GlobalVariable *GV = I.second.first;
   1046     unsigned Cnt = I.second.second;
   1047     if (Cnt)
   1048       FailedCandidates.push_back(GV);
   1049   }
   1050   GlobalGOTEquivs.clear();
   1051 
   1052   for (auto *GV : FailedCandidates)
   1053     EmitGlobalVariable(GV);
   1054 }
   1055 
   1056 bool AsmPrinter::doFinalization(Module &M) {
   1057   // Set the MachineFunction to nullptr so that we can catch attempted
   1058   // accesses to MF specific features at the module level and so that
   1059   // we can conditionalize accesses based on whether or not it is nullptr.
   1060   MF = nullptr;
   1061 
   1062   // Gather all GOT equivalent globals in the module. We really need two
   1063   // passes over the globals: one to compute and another to avoid its emission
   1064   // in EmitGlobalVariable, otherwise we would not be able to handle cases
   1065   // where the got equivalent shows up before its use.
   1066   computeGlobalGOTEquivs(M);
   1067 
   1068   // Emit global variables.
   1069   for (const auto &G : M.globals())
   1070     EmitGlobalVariable(&G);
   1071 
   1072   // Emit remaining GOT equivalent globals.
   1073   emitGlobalGOTEquivs();
   1074 
   1075   // Emit visibility info for declarations
   1076   for (const Function &F : M) {
   1077     if (!F.isDeclarationForLinker())
   1078       continue;
   1079     GlobalValue::VisibilityTypes V = F.getVisibility();
   1080     if (V == GlobalValue::DefaultVisibility)
   1081       continue;
   1082 
   1083     MCSymbol *Name = getSymbol(&F);
   1084     EmitVisibility(Name, V, false);
   1085   }
   1086 
   1087   const TargetLoweringObjectFile &TLOF = getObjFileLowering();
   1088 
   1089   // Emit module flags.
   1090   SmallVector<Module::ModuleFlagEntry, 8> ModuleFlags;
   1091   M.getModuleFlagsMetadata(ModuleFlags);
   1092   if (!ModuleFlags.empty())
   1093     TLOF.emitModuleFlags(*OutStreamer, ModuleFlags, *Mang, TM);
   1094 
   1095   if (TM.getTargetTriple().isOSBinFormatELF()) {
   1096     MachineModuleInfoELF &MMIELF = MMI->getObjFileInfo<MachineModuleInfoELF>();
   1097 
   1098     // Output stubs for external and common global variables.
   1099     MachineModuleInfoELF::SymbolListTy Stubs = MMIELF.GetGVStubList();
   1100     if (!Stubs.empty()) {
   1101       OutStreamer->SwitchSection(TLOF.getDataSection());
   1102       const DataLayout &DL = M.getDataLayout();
   1103 
   1104       for (const auto &Stub : Stubs) {
   1105         OutStreamer->EmitLabel(Stub.first);
   1106         OutStreamer->EmitSymbolValue(Stub.second.getPointer(),
   1107                                      DL.getPointerSize());
   1108       }
   1109     }
   1110   }
   1111 
   1112   // Finalize debug and EH information.
   1113   for (const HandlerInfo &HI : Handlers) {
   1114     NamedRegionTimer T(HI.TimerName, HI.TimerGroupName,
   1115                        TimePassesIsEnabled);
   1116     HI.Handler->endModule();
   1117     delete HI.Handler;
   1118   }
   1119   Handlers.clear();
   1120   DD = nullptr;
   1121 
   1122   // If the target wants to know about weak references, print them all.
   1123   if (MAI->getWeakRefDirective()) {
   1124     // FIXME: This is not lazy, it would be nice to only print weak references
   1125     // to stuff that is actually used.  Note that doing so would require targets
   1126     // to notice uses in operands (due to constant exprs etc).  This should
   1127     // happen with the MC stuff eventually.
   1128 
   1129     // Print out module-level global variables here.
   1130     for (const auto &G : M.globals()) {
   1131       if (!G.hasExternalWeakLinkage())
   1132         continue;
   1133       OutStreamer->EmitSymbolAttribute(getSymbol(&G), MCSA_WeakReference);
   1134     }
   1135 
   1136     for (const auto &F : M) {
   1137       if (!F.hasExternalWeakLinkage())
   1138         continue;
   1139       OutStreamer->EmitSymbolAttribute(getSymbol(&F), MCSA_WeakReference);
   1140     }
   1141   }
   1142 
   1143   OutStreamer->AddBlankLine();
   1144   for (const auto &Alias : M.aliases()) {
   1145     MCSymbol *Name = getSymbol(&Alias);
   1146 
   1147     if (Alias.hasExternalLinkage() || !MAI->getWeakRefDirective())
   1148       OutStreamer->EmitSymbolAttribute(Name, MCSA_Global);
   1149     else if (Alias.hasWeakLinkage() || Alias.hasLinkOnceLinkage())
   1150       OutStreamer->EmitSymbolAttribute(Name, MCSA_WeakReference);
   1151     else
   1152       assert(Alias.hasLocalLinkage() && "Invalid alias linkage");
   1153 
   1154     // Set the symbol type to function if the alias has a function type.
   1155     // This affects codegen when the aliasee is not a function.
   1156     if (Alias.getType()->getPointerElementType()->isFunctionTy())
   1157       OutStreamer->EmitSymbolAttribute(Name, MCSA_ELF_TypeFunction);
   1158 
   1159     EmitVisibility(Name, Alias.getVisibility());
   1160 
   1161     // Emit the directives as assignments aka .set:
   1162     OutStreamer->EmitAssignment(Name, lowerConstant(Alias.getAliasee()));
   1163 
   1164     // If the aliasee does not correspond to a symbol in the output, i.e. the
   1165     // alias is not of an object or the aliased object is private, then set the
   1166     // size of the alias symbol from the type of the alias. We don't do this in
   1167     // other situations as the alias and aliasee having differing types but same
   1168     // size may be intentional.
   1169     const GlobalObject *BaseObject = Alias.getBaseObject();
   1170     if (MAI->hasDotTypeDotSizeDirective() && Alias.getValueType()->isSized() &&
   1171         (!BaseObject || BaseObject->hasPrivateLinkage())) {
   1172       const DataLayout &DL = M.getDataLayout();
   1173       uint64_t Size = DL.getTypeAllocSize(Alias.getValueType());
   1174       OutStreamer->emitELFSize(cast<MCSymbolELF>(Name),
   1175                                MCConstantExpr::create(Size, OutContext));
   1176     }
   1177   }
   1178 
   1179   GCModuleInfo *MI = getAnalysisIfAvailable<GCModuleInfo>();
   1180   assert(MI && "AsmPrinter didn't require GCModuleInfo?");
   1181   for (GCModuleInfo::iterator I = MI->end(), E = MI->begin(); I != E; )
   1182     if (GCMetadataPrinter *MP = GetOrCreateGCPrinter(**--I))
   1183       MP->finishAssembly(M, *MI, *this);
   1184 
   1185   // Emit llvm.ident metadata in an '.ident' directive.
   1186   EmitModuleIdents(M);
   1187 
   1188   // Emit __morestack address if needed for indirect calls.
   1189   if (MMI->usesMorestackAddr()) {
   1190     MCSection *ReadOnlySection = getObjFileLowering().getSectionForConstant(
   1191         getDataLayout(), SectionKind::getReadOnly(),
   1192         /*C=*/nullptr);
   1193     OutStreamer->SwitchSection(ReadOnlySection);
   1194 
   1195     MCSymbol *AddrSymbol =
   1196         OutContext.getOrCreateSymbol(StringRef("__morestack_addr"));
   1197     OutStreamer->EmitLabel(AddrSymbol);
   1198 
   1199     unsigned PtrSize = M.getDataLayout().getPointerSize(0);
   1200     OutStreamer->EmitSymbolValue(GetExternalSymbolSymbol("__morestack"),
   1201                                  PtrSize);
   1202   }
   1203 
   1204   // If we don't have any trampolines, then we don't require stack memory
   1205   // to be executable. Some targets have a directive to declare this.
   1206   Function *InitTrampolineIntrinsic = M.getFunction("llvm.init.trampoline");
   1207   if (!InitTrampolineIntrinsic || InitTrampolineIntrinsic->use_empty())
   1208     if (MCSection *S = MAI->getNonexecutableStackSection(OutContext))
   1209       OutStreamer->SwitchSection(S);
   1210 
   1211   // Allow the target to emit any magic that it wants at the end of the file,
   1212   // after everything else has gone out.
   1213   EmitEndOfAsmFile(M);
   1214 
   1215   delete Mang; Mang = nullptr;
   1216   MMI = nullptr;
   1217 
   1218   OutStreamer->Finish();
   1219   OutStreamer->reset();
   1220 
   1221   return false;
   1222 }
   1223 
   1224 MCSymbol *AsmPrinter::getCurExceptionSym() {
   1225   if (!CurExceptionSym)
   1226     CurExceptionSym = createTempSymbol("exception");
   1227   return CurExceptionSym;
   1228 }
   1229 
   1230 void AsmPrinter::SetupMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
   1231   this->MF = &MF;
   1232   // Get the function symbol.
   1233   CurrentFnSym = getSymbol(MF.getFunction());
   1234   CurrentFnSymForSize = CurrentFnSym;
   1235   CurrentFnBegin = nullptr;
   1236   CurExceptionSym = nullptr;
   1237   bool NeedsLocalForSize = MAI->needsLocalForSize();
   1238   if (!MMI->getLandingPads().empty() || MMI->hasDebugInfo() ||
   1239       MMI->hasEHFunclets() || NeedsLocalForSize) {
   1240     CurrentFnBegin = createTempSymbol("func_begin");
   1241     if (NeedsLocalForSize)
   1242       CurrentFnSymForSize = CurrentFnBegin;
   1243   }
   1244 
   1245   if (isVerbose())
   1246     LI = &getAnalysis<MachineLoopInfo>();
   1247 }
   1248 
   1249 namespace {
   1250 // Keep track the alignment, constpool entries per Section.
   1251   struct SectionCPs {
   1252     MCSection *S;
   1253     unsigned Alignment;
   1254     SmallVector<unsigned, 4> CPEs;
   1255     SectionCPs(MCSection *s, unsigned a) : S(s), Alignment(a) {}
   1256   };
   1257 }
   1258 
   1259 /// EmitConstantPool - Print to the current output stream assembly
   1260 /// representations of the constants in the constant pool MCP. This is
   1261 /// used to print out constants which have been "spilled to memory" by
   1262 /// the code generator.
   1263 ///
   1264 void AsmPrinter::EmitConstantPool() {
   1265   const MachineConstantPool *MCP = MF->getConstantPool();
   1266   const std::vector<MachineConstantPoolEntry> &CP = MCP->getConstants();
   1267   if (CP.empty()) return;
   1268 
   1269   // Calculate sections for constant pool entries. We collect entries to go into
   1270   // the same section together to reduce amount of section switch statements.
   1271   SmallVector<SectionCPs, 4> CPSections;
   1272   for (unsigned i = 0, e = CP.size(); i != e; ++i) {
   1273     const MachineConstantPoolEntry &CPE = CP[i];
   1274     unsigned Align = CPE.getAlignment();
   1275 
   1276     SectionKind Kind = CPE.getSectionKind(&getDataLayout());
   1277 
   1278     const Constant *C = nullptr;
   1279     if (!CPE.isMachineConstantPoolEntry())
   1280       C = CPE.Val.ConstVal;
   1281 
   1282     MCSection *S =
   1283         getObjFileLowering().getSectionForConstant(getDataLayout(), Kind, C);
   1284 
   1285     // The number of sections are small, just do a linear search from the
   1286     // last section to the first.
   1287     bool Found = false;
   1288     unsigned SecIdx = CPSections.size();
   1289     while (SecIdx != 0) {
   1290       if (CPSections[--SecIdx].S == S) {
   1291         Found = true;
   1292         break;
   1293       }
   1294     }
   1295     if (!Found) {
   1296       SecIdx = CPSections.size();
   1297       CPSections.push_back(SectionCPs(S, Align));
   1298     }
   1299 
   1300     if (Align > CPSections[SecIdx].Alignment)
   1301       CPSections[SecIdx].Alignment = Align;
   1302     CPSections[SecIdx].CPEs.push_back(i);
   1303   }
   1304 
   1305   // Now print stuff into the calculated sections.
   1306   const MCSection *CurSection = nullptr;
   1307   unsigned Offset = 0;
   1308   for (unsigned i = 0, e = CPSections.size(); i != e; ++i) {
   1309     for (unsigned j = 0, ee = CPSections[i].CPEs.size(); j != ee; ++j) {
   1310       unsigned CPI = CPSections[i].CPEs[j];
   1311       MCSymbol *Sym = GetCPISymbol(CPI);
   1312       if (!Sym->isUndefined())
   1313         continue;
   1314 
   1315       if (CurSection != CPSections[i].S) {
   1316         OutStreamer->SwitchSection(CPSections[i].S);
   1317         EmitAlignment(Log2_32(CPSections[i].Alignment));
   1318         CurSection = CPSections[i].S;
   1319         Offset = 0;
   1320       }
   1321 
   1322       MachineConstantPoolEntry CPE = CP[CPI];
   1323 
   1324       // Emit inter-object padding for alignment.
   1325       unsigned AlignMask = CPE.getAlignment() - 1;
   1326       unsigned NewOffset = (Offset + AlignMask) & ~AlignMask;
   1327       OutStreamer->EmitZeros(NewOffset - Offset);
   1328 
   1329       Type *Ty = CPE.getType();
   1330       Offset = NewOffset + getDataLayout().getTypeAllocSize(Ty);
   1331 
   1332       OutStreamer->EmitLabel(Sym);
   1333       if (CPE.isMachineConstantPoolEntry())
   1334         EmitMachineConstantPoolValue(CPE.Val.MachineCPVal);
   1335       else
   1336         EmitGlobalConstant(getDataLayout(), CPE.Val.ConstVal);
   1337     }
   1338   }
   1339 }
   1340 
   1341 /// EmitJumpTableInfo - Print assembly representations of the jump tables used
   1342 /// by the current function to the current output stream.
   1343 ///
   1344 void AsmPrinter::EmitJumpTableInfo() {
   1345   const DataLayout &DL = MF->getDataLayout();
   1346   const MachineJumpTableInfo *MJTI = MF->getJumpTableInfo();
   1347   if (!MJTI) return;
   1348   if (MJTI->getEntryKind() == MachineJumpTableInfo::EK_Inline) return;
   1349   const std::vector<MachineJumpTableEntry> &JT = MJTI->getJumpTables();
   1350   if (JT.empty()) return;
   1351 
   1352   // Pick the directive to use to print the jump table entries, and switch to
   1353   // the appropriate section.
   1354   const Function *F = MF->getFunction();
   1355   const TargetLoweringObjectFile &TLOF = getObjFileLowering();
   1356   bool JTInDiffSection = !TLOF.shouldPutJumpTableInFunctionSection(
   1357       MJTI->getEntryKind() == MachineJumpTableInfo::EK_LabelDifference32,
   1358       *F);
   1359   if (JTInDiffSection) {
   1360     // Drop it in the readonly section.
   1361     MCSection *ReadOnlySection = TLOF.getSectionForJumpTable(*F, *Mang, TM);
   1362     OutStreamer->SwitchSection(ReadOnlySection);
   1363   }
   1364 
   1365   EmitAlignment(Log2_32(MJTI->getEntryAlignment(DL)));
   1366 
   1367   // Jump tables in code sections are marked with a data_region directive
   1368   // where that's supported.
   1369   if (!JTInDiffSection)
   1370     OutStreamer->EmitDataRegion(MCDR_DataRegionJT32);
   1371 
   1372   for (unsigned JTI = 0, e = JT.size(); JTI != e; ++JTI) {
   1373     const std::vector<MachineBasicBlock*> &JTBBs = JT[JTI].MBBs;
   1374 
   1375     // If this jump table was deleted, ignore it.
   1376     if (JTBBs.empty()) continue;
   1377 
   1378     // For the EK_LabelDifference32 entry, if using .set avoids a relocation,
   1379     /// emit a .set directive for each unique entry.
   1380     if (MJTI->getEntryKind() == MachineJumpTableInfo::EK_LabelDifference32 &&
   1381         MAI->doesSetDirectiveSuppressesReloc()) {
   1382       SmallPtrSet<const MachineBasicBlock*, 16> EmittedSets;
   1383       const TargetLowering *TLI = MF->getSubtarget().getTargetLowering();
   1384       const MCExpr *Base = TLI->getPICJumpTableRelocBaseExpr(MF,JTI,OutContext);
   1385       for (unsigned ii = 0, ee = JTBBs.size(); ii != ee; ++ii) {
   1386         const MachineBasicBlock *MBB = JTBBs[ii];
   1387         if (!EmittedSets.insert(MBB).second)
   1388           continue;
   1389 
   1390         // .set LJTSet, LBB32-base
   1391         const MCExpr *LHS =
   1392           MCSymbolRefExpr::create(MBB->getSymbol(), OutContext);
   1393         OutStreamer->EmitAssignment(GetJTSetSymbol(JTI, MBB->getNumber()),
   1394                                     MCBinaryExpr::createSub(LHS, Base,
   1395                                                             OutContext));
   1396       }
   1397     }
   1398 
   1399     // On some targets (e.g. Darwin) we want to emit two consecutive labels
   1400     // before each jump table.  The first label is never referenced, but tells
   1401     // the assembler and linker the extents of the jump table object.  The
   1402     // second label is actually referenced by the code.
   1403     if (JTInDiffSection && DL.hasLinkerPrivateGlobalPrefix())
   1404       // FIXME: This doesn't have to have any specific name, just any randomly
   1405       // named and numbered 'l' label would work.  Simplify GetJTISymbol.
   1406       OutStreamer->EmitLabel(GetJTISymbol(JTI, true));
   1407 
   1408     OutStreamer->EmitLabel(GetJTISymbol(JTI));
   1409 
   1410     for (unsigned ii = 0, ee = JTBBs.size(); ii != ee; ++ii)
   1411       EmitJumpTableEntry(MJTI, JTBBs[ii], JTI);
   1412   }
   1413   if (!JTInDiffSection)
   1414     OutStreamer->EmitDataRegion(MCDR_DataRegionEnd);
   1415 }
   1416 
   1417 /// EmitJumpTableEntry - Emit a jump table entry for the specified MBB to the
   1418 /// current stream.
   1419 void AsmPrinter::EmitJumpTableEntry(const MachineJumpTableInfo *MJTI,
   1420                                     const MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
   1421                                     unsigned UID) const {
   1422   assert(MBB && MBB->getNumber() >= 0 && "Invalid basic block");
   1423   const MCExpr *Value = nullptr;
   1424   switch (MJTI->getEntryKind()) {
   1425   case MachineJumpTableInfo::EK_Inline:
   1426     llvm_unreachable("Cannot emit EK_Inline jump table entry");
   1427   case MachineJumpTableInfo::EK_Custom32:
   1428     Value = MF->getSubtarget().getTargetLowering()->LowerCustomJumpTableEntry(
   1429         MJTI, MBB, UID, OutContext);
   1430     break;
   1431   case MachineJumpTableInfo::EK_BlockAddress:
   1432     // EK_BlockAddress - Each entry is a plain address of block, e.g.:
   1433     //     .word LBB123
   1434     Value = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(MBB->getSymbol(), OutContext);
   1435     break;
   1436   case MachineJumpTableInfo::EK_GPRel32BlockAddress: {
   1437     // EK_GPRel32BlockAddress - Each entry is an address of block, encoded
   1438     // with a relocation as gp-relative, e.g.:
   1439     //     .gprel32 LBB123
   1440     MCSymbol *MBBSym = MBB->getSymbol();
   1441     OutStreamer->EmitGPRel32Value(MCSymbolRefExpr::create(MBBSym, OutContext));
   1442     return;
   1443   }
   1444 
   1445   case MachineJumpTableInfo::EK_GPRel64BlockAddress: {
   1446     // EK_GPRel64BlockAddress - Each entry is an address of block, encoded
   1447     // with a relocation as gp-relative, e.g.:
   1448     //     .gpdword LBB123
   1449     MCSymbol *MBBSym = MBB->getSymbol();
   1450     OutStreamer->EmitGPRel64Value(MCSymbolRefExpr::create(MBBSym, OutContext));
   1451     return;
   1452   }
   1453 
   1454   case MachineJumpTableInfo::EK_LabelDifference32: {
   1455     // Each entry is the address of the block minus the address of the jump
   1456     // table. This is used for PIC jump tables where gprel32 is not supported.
   1457     // e.g.:
   1458     //      .word LBB123 - LJTI1_2
   1459     // If the .set directive avoids relocations, this is emitted as:
   1460     //      .set L4_5_set_123, LBB123 - LJTI1_2
   1461     //      .word L4_5_set_123
   1462     if (MAI->doesSetDirectiveSuppressesReloc()) {
   1463       Value = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(GetJTSetSymbol(UID, MBB->getNumber()),
   1464                                       OutContext);
   1465       break;
   1466     }
   1467     Value = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(MBB->getSymbol(), OutContext);
   1468     const TargetLowering *TLI = MF->getSubtarget().getTargetLowering();
   1469     const MCExpr *Base = TLI->getPICJumpTableRelocBaseExpr(MF, UID, OutContext);
   1470     Value = MCBinaryExpr::createSub(Value, Base, OutContext);
   1471     break;
   1472   }
   1473   }
   1474 
   1475   assert(Value && "Unknown entry kind!");
   1476 
   1477   unsigned EntrySize = MJTI->getEntrySize(getDataLayout());
   1478   OutStreamer->EmitValue(Value, EntrySize);
   1479 }
   1480 
   1481 
   1482 /// EmitSpecialLLVMGlobal - Check to see if the specified global is a
   1483 /// special global used by LLVM.  If so, emit it and return true, otherwise
   1484 /// do nothing and return false.
   1485 bool AsmPrinter::EmitSpecialLLVMGlobal(const GlobalVariable *GV) {
   1486   if (GV->getName() == "llvm.used") {
   1487     if (MAI->hasNoDeadStrip())    // No need to emit this at all.
   1488       EmitLLVMUsedList(cast<ConstantArray>(GV->getInitializer()));
   1489     return true;
   1490   }
   1491 
   1492   // Ignore debug and non-emitted data.  This handles llvm.compiler.used.
   1493   if (StringRef(GV->getSection()) == "llvm.metadata" ||
   1494       GV->hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
   1495     return true;
   1496 
   1497   if (!GV->hasAppendingLinkage()) return false;
   1498 
   1499   assert(GV->hasInitializer() && "Not a special LLVM global!");
   1500 
   1501   if (GV->getName() == "llvm.global_ctors") {
   1502     EmitXXStructorList(GV->getParent()->getDataLayout(), GV->getInitializer(),
   1503                        /* isCtor */ true);
   1504 
   1505     if (TM.getRelocationModel() == Reloc::Static &&
   1506         MAI->hasStaticCtorDtorReferenceInStaticMode()) {
   1507       StringRef Sym(".constructors_used");
   1508       OutStreamer->EmitSymbolAttribute(OutContext.getOrCreateSymbol(Sym),
   1509                                        MCSA_Reference);
   1510     }
   1511     return true;
   1512   }
   1513 
   1514   if (GV->getName() == "llvm.global_dtors") {
   1515     EmitXXStructorList(GV->getParent()->getDataLayout(), GV->getInitializer(),
   1516                        /* isCtor */ false);
   1517 
   1518     if (TM.getRelocationModel() == Reloc::Static &&
   1519         MAI->hasStaticCtorDtorReferenceInStaticMode()) {
   1520       StringRef Sym(".destructors_used");
   1521       OutStreamer->EmitSymbolAttribute(OutContext.getOrCreateSymbol(Sym),
   1522                                        MCSA_Reference);
   1523     }
   1524     return true;
   1525   }
   1526 
   1527   return false;
   1528 }
   1529 
   1530 /// EmitLLVMUsedList - For targets that define a MAI::UsedDirective, mark each
   1531 /// global in the specified llvm.used list for which emitUsedDirectiveFor
   1532 /// is true, as being used with this directive.
   1533 void AsmPrinter::EmitLLVMUsedList(const ConstantArray *InitList) {
   1534   // Should be an array of 'i8*'.
   1535   for (unsigned i = 0, e = InitList->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
   1536     const GlobalValue *GV =
   1537       dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(InitList->getOperand(i)->stripPointerCasts());
   1538     if (GV)
   1539       OutStreamer->EmitSymbolAttribute(getSymbol(GV), MCSA_NoDeadStrip);
   1540   }
   1541 }
   1542 
   1543 namespace {
   1544 struct Structor {
   1545   Structor() : Priority(0), Func(nullptr), ComdatKey(nullptr) {}
   1546   int Priority;
   1547   llvm::Constant *Func;
   1548   llvm::GlobalValue *ComdatKey;
   1549 };
   1550 } // end namespace
   1551 
   1552 /// EmitXXStructorList - Emit the ctor or dtor list taking into account the init
   1553 /// priority.
   1554 void AsmPrinter::EmitXXStructorList(const DataLayout &DL, const Constant *List,
   1555                                     bool isCtor) {
   1556   // Should be an array of '{ int, void ()* }' structs.  The first value is the
   1557   // init priority.
   1558   if (!isa<ConstantArray>(List)) return;
   1559 
   1560   // Sanity check the structors list.
   1561   const ConstantArray *InitList = dyn_cast<ConstantArray>(List);
   1562   if (!InitList) return; // Not an array!
   1563   StructType *ETy = dyn_cast<StructType>(InitList->getType()->getElementType());
   1564   // FIXME: Only allow the 3-field form in LLVM 4.0.
   1565   if (!ETy || ETy->getNumElements() < 2 || ETy->getNumElements() > 3)
   1566     return; // Not an array of two or three elements!
   1567   if (!isa<IntegerType>(ETy->getTypeAtIndex(0U)) ||
   1568       !isa<PointerType>(ETy->getTypeAtIndex(1U))) return; // Not (int, ptr).
   1569   if (ETy->getNumElements() == 3 && !isa<PointerType>(ETy->getTypeAtIndex(2U)))
   1570     return; // Not (int, ptr, ptr).
   1571 
   1572   // Gather the structors in a form that's convenient for sorting by priority.
   1573   SmallVector<Structor, 8> Structors;
   1574   for (Value *O : InitList->operands()) {
   1575     ConstantStruct *CS = dyn_cast<ConstantStruct>(O);
   1576     if (!CS) continue; // Malformed.
   1577     if (CS->getOperand(1)->isNullValue())
   1578       break;  // Found a null terminator, skip the rest.
   1579     ConstantInt *Priority = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(CS->getOperand(0));
   1580     if (!Priority) continue; // Malformed.
   1581     Structors.push_back(Structor());
   1582     Structor &S = Structors.back();
   1583     S.Priority = Priority->getLimitedValue(65535);
   1584     S.Func = CS->getOperand(1);
   1585     if (ETy->getNumElements() == 3 && !CS->getOperand(2)->isNullValue())
   1586       S.ComdatKey = dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(CS->getOperand(2)->stripPointerCasts());
   1587   }
   1588 
   1589   // Emit the function pointers in the target-specific order
   1590   unsigned Align = Log2_32(DL.getPointerPrefAlignment());
   1591   std::stable_sort(Structors.begin(), Structors.end(),
   1592                    [](const Structor &L,
   1593                       const Structor &R) { return L.Priority < R.Priority; });
   1594   for (Structor &S : Structors) {
   1595     const TargetLoweringObjectFile &Obj = getObjFileLowering();
   1596     const MCSymbol *KeySym = nullptr;
   1597     if (GlobalValue *GV = S.ComdatKey) {
   1598       if (GV->hasAvailableExternallyLinkage())
   1599         // If the associated variable is available_externally, some other TU
   1600         // will provide its dynamic initializer.
   1601         continue;
   1602 
   1603       KeySym = getSymbol(GV);
   1604     }
   1605     MCSection *OutputSection =
   1606         (isCtor ? Obj.getStaticCtorSection(S.Priority, KeySym)
   1607                 : Obj.getStaticDtorSection(S.Priority, KeySym));
   1608     OutStreamer->SwitchSection(OutputSection);
   1609     if (OutStreamer->getCurrentSection() != OutStreamer->getPreviousSection())
   1610       EmitAlignment(Align);
   1611     EmitXXStructor(DL, S.Func);
   1612   }
   1613 }
   1614 
   1615 void AsmPrinter::EmitModuleIdents(Module &M) {
   1616   if (!MAI->hasIdentDirective())
   1617     return;
   1618 
   1619   if (const NamedMDNode *NMD = M.getNamedMetadata("llvm.ident")) {
   1620     for (unsigned i = 0, e = NMD->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
   1621       const MDNode *N = NMD->getOperand(i);
   1622       assert(N->getNumOperands() == 1 &&
   1623              "llvm.ident metadata entry can have only one operand");
   1624       const MDString *S = cast<MDString>(N->getOperand(0));
   1625       OutStreamer->EmitIdent(S->getString());
   1626     }
   1627   }
   1628 }
   1629 
   1630 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   1631 // Emission and print routines
   1632 //
   1633 
   1634 /// EmitInt8 - Emit a byte directive and value.
   1635 ///
   1636 void AsmPrinter::EmitInt8(int Value) const {
   1637   OutStreamer->EmitIntValue(Value, 1);
   1638 }
   1639 
   1640 /// EmitInt16 - Emit a short directive and value.
   1641 ///
   1642 void AsmPrinter::EmitInt16(int Value) const {
   1643   OutStreamer->EmitIntValue(Value, 2);
   1644 }
   1645 
   1646 /// EmitInt32 - Emit a long directive and value.
   1647 ///
   1648 void AsmPrinter::EmitInt32(int Value) const {
   1649   OutStreamer->EmitIntValue(Value, 4);
   1650 }
   1651 
   1652 /// Emit something like ".long Hi-Lo" where the size in bytes of the directive
   1653 /// is specified by Size and Hi/Lo specify the labels. This implicitly uses
   1654 /// .set if it avoids relocations.
   1655 void AsmPrinter::EmitLabelDifference(const MCSymbol *Hi, const MCSymbol *Lo,
   1656                                      unsigned Size) const {
   1657   OutStreamer->emitAbsoluteSymbolDiff(Hi, Lo, Size);
   1658 }
   1659 
   1660 /// EmitLabelPlusOffset - Emit something like ".long Label+Offset"
   1661 /// where the size in bytes of the directive is specified by Size and Label
   1662 /// specifies the label.  This implicitly uses .set if it is available.
   1663 void AsmPrinter::EmitLabelPlusOffset(const MCSymbol *Label, uint64_t Offset,
   1664                                      unsigned Size,
   1665                                      bool IsSectionRelative) const {
   1666   if (MAI->needsDwarfSectionOffsetDirective() && IsSectionRelative) {
   1667     OutStreamer->EmitCOFFSecRel32(Label);
   1668     return;
   1669   }
   1670 
   1671   // Emit Label+Offset (or just Label if Offset is zero)
   1672   const MCExpr *Expr = MCSymbolRefExpr::create(Label, OutContext);
   1673   if (Offset)
   1674     Expr = MCBinaryExpr::createAdd(
   1675         Expr, MCConstantExpr::create(Offset, OutContext), OutContext);
   1676 
   1677   OutStreamer->EmitValue(Expr, Size);
   1678 }
   1679 
   1680 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   1681 
   1682 // EmitAlignment - Emit an alignment directive to the specified power of
   1683 // two boundary.  For example, if you pass in 3 here, you will get an 8
   1684 // byte alignment.  If a global value is specified, and if that global has
   1685 // an explicit alignment requested, it will override the alignment request
   1686 // if required for correctness.
   1687 //
   1688 void AsmPrinter::EmitAlignment(unsigned NumBits, const GlobalObject *GV) const {
   1689   if (GV)
   1690     NumBits = getGVAlignmentLog2(GV, GV->getParent()->getDataLayout(), NumBits);
   1691 
   1692   if (NumBits == 0) return;   // 1-byte aligned: no need to emit alignment.
   1693 
   1694   assert(NumBits <
   1695              static_cast<unsigned>(std::numeric_limits<unsigned>::digits) &&
   1696          "undefined behavior");
   1697   if (getCurrentSection()->getKind().isText())
   1698     OutStreamer->EmitCodeAlignment(1u << NumBits);
   1699   else
   1700     OutStreamer->EmitValueToAlignment(1u << NumBits);
   1701 }
   1702 
   1703 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   1704 // Constant emission.
   1705 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   1706 
   1707 const MCExpr *AsmPrinter::lowerConstant(const Constant *CV) {
   1708   MCContext &Ctx = OutContext;
   1709 
   1710   if (CV->isNullValue() || isa<UndefValue>(CV))
   1711     return MCConstantExpr::create(0, Ctx);
   1712 
   1713   if (const ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(CV))
   1714     return MCConstantExpr::create(CI->getZExtValue(), Ctx);
   1715 
   1716   if (const GlobalValue *GV = dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(CV))
   1717     return MCSymbolRefExpr::create(getSymbol(GV), Ctx);
   1718 
   1719   if (const BlockAddress *BA = dyn_cast<BlockAddress>(CV))
   1720     return MCSymbolRefExpr::create(GetBlockAddressSymbol(BA), Ctx);
   1721 
   1722   const ConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(CV);
   1723   if (!CE) {
   1724     llvm_unreachable("Unknown constant value to lower!");
   1725   }
   1726 
   1727   if (const MCExpr *RelocExpr
   1728       = getObjFileLowering().getExecutableRelativeSymbol(CE, *Mang, TM))
   1729     return RelocExpr;
   1730 
   1731   switch (CE->getOpcode()) {
   1732   default:
   1733     // If the code isn't optimized, there may be outstanding folding
   1734     // opportunities. Attempt to fold the expression using DataLayout as a
   1735     // last resort before giving up.
   1736     if (Constant *C = ConstantFoldConstantExpression(CE, getDataLayout()))
   1737       if (C != CE)
   1738         return lowerConstant(C);
   1739 
   1740     // Otherwise report the problem to the user.
   1741     {
   1742       std::string S;
   1743       raw_string_ostream OS(S);
   1744       OS << "Unsupported expression in static initializer: ";
   1745       CE->printAsOperand(OS, /*PrintType=*/false,
   1746                      !MF ? nullptr : MF->getFunction()->getParent());
   1747       report_fatal_error(OS.str());
   1748     }
   1749   case Instruction::GetElementPtr: {
   1750     // Generate a symbolic expression for the byte address
   1751     APInt OffsetAI(getDataLayout().getPointerTypeSizeInBits(CE->getType()), 0);
   1752     cast<GEPOperator>(CE)->accumulateConstantOffset(getDataLayout(), OffsetAI);
   1753 
   1754     const MCExpr *Base = lowerConstant(CE->getOperand(0));
   1755     if (!OffsetAI)
   1756       return Base;
   1757 
   1758     int64_t Offset = OffsetAI.getSExtValue();
   1759     return MCBinaryExpr::createAdd(Base, MCConstantExpr::create(Offset, Ctx),
   1760                                    Ctx);
   1761   }
   1762 
   1763   case Instruction::Trunc:
   1764     // We emit the value and depend on the assembler to truncate the generated
   1765     // expression properly.  This is important for differences between
   1766     // blockaddress labels.  Since the two labels are in the same function, it
   1767     // is reasonable to treat their delta as a 32-bit value.
   1768     // FALL THROUGH.
   1769   case Instruction::BitCast:
   1770     return lowerConstant(CE->getOperand(0));
   1771 
   1772   case Instruction::IntToPtr: {
   1773     const DataLayout &DL = getDataLayout();
   1774 
   1775     // Handle casts to pointers by changing them into casts to the appropriate
   1776     // integer type.  This promotes constant folding and simplifies this code.
   1777     Constant *Op = CE->getOperand(0);
   1778     Op = ConstantExpr::getIntegerCast(Op, DL.getIntPtrType(CV->getType()),
   1779                                       false/*ZExt*/);
   1780     return lowerConstant(Op);
   1781   }
   1782 
   1783   case Instruction::PtrToInt: {
   1784     const DataLayout &DL = getDataLayout();
   1785 
   1786     // Support only foldable casts to/from pointers that can be eliminated by
   1787     // changing the pointer to the appropriately sized integer type.
   1788     Constant *Op = CE->getOperand(0);
   1789     Type *Ty = CE->getType();
   1790 
   1791     const MCExpr *OpExpr = lowerConstant(Op);
   1792 
   1793     // We can emit the pointer value into this slot if the slot is an
   1794     // integer slot equal to the size of the pointer.
   1795     if (DL.getTypeAllocSize(Ty) == DL.getTypeAllocSize(Op->getType()))
   1796       return OpExpr;
   1797 
   1798     // Otherwise the pointer is smaller than the resultant integer, mask off
   1799     // the high bits so we are sure to get a proper truncation if the input is
   1800     // a constant expr.
   1801     unsigned InBits = DL.getTypeAllocSizeInBits(Op->getType());
   1802     const MCExpr *MaskExpr = MCConstantExpr::create(~0ULL >> (64-InBits), Ctx);
   1803     return MCBinaryExpr::createAnd(OpExpr, MaskExpr, Ctx);
   1804   }
   1805 
   1806   // The MC library also has a right-shift operator, but it isn't consistently
   1807   // signed or unsigned between different targets.
   1808   case Instruction::Add:
   1809   case Instruction::Sub:
   1810   case Instruction::Mul:
   1811   case Instruction::SDiv:
   1812   case Instruction::SRem:
   1813   case Instruction::Shl:
   1814   case Instruction::And:
   1815   case Instruction::Or:
   1816   case Instruction::Xor: {
   1817     const MCExpr *LHS = lowerConstant(CE->getOperand(0));
   1818     const MCExpr *RHS = lowerConstant(CE->getOperand(1));
   1819     switch (CE->getOpcode()) {
   1820     default: llvm_unreachable("Unknown binary operator constant cast expr");
   1821     case Instruction::Add: return MCBinaryExpr::createAdd(LHS, RHS, Ctx);
   1822     case Instruction::Sub: return MCBinaryExpr::createSub(LHS, RHS, Ctx);
   1823     case Instruction::Mul: return MCBinaryExpr::createMul(LHS, RHS, Ctx);
   1824     case Instruction::SDiv: return MCBinaryExpr::createDiv(LHS, RHS, Ctx);
   1825     case Instruction::SRem: return MCBinaryExpr::createMod(LHS, RHS, Ctx);
   1826     case Instruction::Shl: return MCBinaryExpr::createShl(LHS, RHS, Ctx);
   1827     case Instruction::And: return MCBinaryExpr::createAnd(LHS, RHS, Ctx);
   1828     case Instruction::Or:  return MCBinaryExpr::createOr (LHS, RHS, Ctx);
   1829     case Instruction::Xor: return MCBinaryExpr::createXor(LHS, RHS, Ctx);
   1830     }
   1831   }
   1832   }
   1833 }
   1834 
   1835 static void emitGlobalConstantImpl(const DataLayout &DL, const Constant *C,
   1836                                    AsmPrinter &AP,
   1837                                    const Constant *BaseCV = nullptr,
   1838                                    uint64_t Offset = 0);
   1839 
   1840 static void emitGlobalConstantFP(const ConstantFP *CFP, AsmPrinter &AP);
   1841 
   1842 /// isRepeatedByteSequence - Determine whether the given value is
   1843 /// composed of a repeated sequence of identical bytes and return the
   1844 /// byte value.  If it is not a repeated sequence, return -1.
   1845 static int isRepeatedByteSequence(const ConstantDataSequential *V) {
   1846   StringRef Data = V->getRawDataValues();
   1847   assert(!Data.empty() && "Empty aggregates should be CAZ node");
   1848   char C = Data[0];
   1849   for (unsigned i = 1, e = Data.size(); i != e; ++i)
   1850     if (Data[i] != C) return -1;
   1851   return static_cast<uint8_t>(C); // Ensure 255 is not returned as -1.
   1852 }
   1853 
   1854 
   1855 /// isRepeatedByteSequence - Determine whether the given value is
   1856 /// composed of a repeated sequence of identical bytes and return the
   1857 /// byte value.  If it is not a repeated sequence, return -1.
   1858 static int isRepeatedByteSequence(const Value *V, const DataLayout &DL) {
   1859   if (const ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(V)) {
   1860     uint64_t Size = DL.getTypeAllocSizeInBits(V->getType());
   1861     assert(Size % 8 == 0);
   1862 
   1863     // Extend the element to take zero padding into account.
   1864     APInt Value = CI->getValue().zextOrSelf(Size);
   1865     if (!Value.isSplat(8))
   1866       return -1;
   1867 
   1868     return Value.zextOrTrunc(8).getZExtValue();
   1869   }
   1870   if (const ConstantArray *CA = dyn_cast<ConstantArray>(V)) {
   1871     // Make sure all array elements are sequences of the same repeated
   1872     // byte.
   1873     assert(CA->getNumOperands() != 0 && "Should be a CAZ");
   1874     Constant *Op0 = CA->getOperand(0);
   1875     int Byte = isRepeatedByteSequence(Op0, DL);
   1876     if (Byte == -1)
   1877       return -1;
   1878 
   1879     // All array elements must be equal.
   1880     for (unsigned i = 1, e = CA->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i)
   1881       if (CA->getOperand(i) != Op0)
   1882         return -1;
   1883     return Byte;
   1884   }
   1885 
   1886   if (const ConstantDataSequential *CDS = dyn_cast<ConstantDataSequential>(V))
   1887     return isRepeatedByteSequence(CDS);
   1888 
   1889   return -1;
   1890 }
   1891 
   1892 static void emitGlobalConstantDataSequential(const DataLayout &DL,
   1893                                              const ConstantDataSequential *CDS,
   1894                                              AsmPrinter &AP) {
   1895 
   1896   // See if we can aggregate this into a .fill, if so, emit it as such.
   1897   int Value = isRepeatedByteSequence(CDS, DL);
   1898   if (Value != -1) {
   1899     uint64_t Bytes = DL.getTypeAllocSize(CDS->getType());
   1900     // Don't emit a 1-byte object as a .fill.
   1901     if (Bytes > 1)
   1902       return AP.OutStreamer->EmitFill(Bytes, Value);
   1903   }
   1904 
   1905   // If this can be emitted with .ascii/.asciz, emit it as such.
   1906   if (CDS->isString())
   1907     return AP.OutStreamer->EmitBytes(CDS->getAsString());
   1908 
   1909   // Otherwise, emit the values in successive locations.
   1910   unsigned ElementByteSize = CDS->getElementByteSize();
   1911   if (isa<IntegerType>(CDS->getElementType())) {
   1912     for (unsigned i = 0, e = CDS->getNumElements(); i != e; ++i) {
   1913       if (AP.isVerbose())
   1914         AP.OutStreamer->GetCommentOS() << format("0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
   1915                                                  CDS->getElementAsInteger(i));
   1916       AP.OutStreamer->EmitIntValue(CDS->getElementAsInteger(i),
   1917                                    ElementByteSize);
   1918     }
   1919   } else {
   1920     for (unsigned I = 0, E = CDS->getNumElements(); I != E; ++I)
   1921       emitGlobalConstantFP(cast<ConstantFP>(CDS->getElementAsConstant(I)), AP);
   1922   }
   1923 
   1924   unsigned Size = DL.getTypeAllocSize(CDS->getType());
   1925   unsigned EmittedSize = DL.getTypeAllocSize(CDS->getType()->getElementType()) *
   1926                         CDS->getNumElements();
   1927   if (unsigned Padding = Size - EmittedSize)
   1928     AP.OutStreamer->EmitZeros(Padding);
   1929 
   1930 }
   1931 
   1932 static void emitGlobalConstantArray(const DataLayout &DL,
   1933                                     const ConstantArray *CA, AsmPrinter &AP,
   1934                                     const Constant *BaseCV, uint64_t Offset) {
   1935   // See if we can aggregate some values.  Make sure it can be
   1936   // represented as a series of bytes of the constant value.
   1937   int Value = isRepeatedByteSequence(CA, DL);
   1938 
   1939   if (Value != -1) {
   1940     uint64_t Bytes = DL.getTypeAllocSize(CA->getType());
   1941     AP.OutStreamer->EmitFill(Bytes, Value);
   1942   }
   1943   else {
   1944     for (unsigned i = 0, e = CA->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
   1945       emitGlobalConstantImpl(DL, CA->getOperand(i), AP, BaseCV, Offset);
   1946       Offset += DL.getTypeAllocSize(CA->getOperand(i)->getType());
   1947     }
   1948   }
   1949 }
   1950 
   1951 static void emitGlobalConstantVector(const DataLayout &DL,
   1952                                      const ConstantVector *CV, AsmPrinter &AP) {
   1953   for (unsigned i = 0, e = CV->getType()->getNumElements(); i != e; ++i)
   1954     emitGlobalConstantImpl(DL, CV->getOperand(i), AP);
   1955 
   1956   unsigned Size = DL.getTypeAllocSize(CV->getType());
   1957   unsigned EmittedSize = DL.getTypeAllocSize(CV->getType()->getElementType()) *
   1958                          CV->getType()->getNumElements();
   1959   if (unsigned Padding = Size - EmittedSize)
   1960     AP.OutStreamer->EmitZeros(Padding);
   1961 }
   1962 
   1963 static void emitGlobalConstantStruct(const DataLayout &DL,
   1964                                      const ConstantStruct *CS, AsmPrinter &AP,
   1965                                      const Constant *BaseCV, uint64_t Offset) {
   1966   // Print the fields in successive locations. Pad to align if needed!
   1967   unsigned Size = DL.getTypeAllocSize(CS->getType());
   1968   const StructLayout *Layout = DL.getStructLayout(CS->getType());
   1969   uint64_t SizeSoFar = 0;
   1970   for (unsigned i = 0, e = CS->getNumOperands(); i != e; ++i) {
   1971     const Constant *Field = CS->getOperand(i);
   1972 
   1973     // Print the actual field value.
   1974     emitGlobalConstantImpl(DL, Field, AP, BaseCV, Offset + SizeSoFar);
   1975 
   1976     // Check if padding is needed and insert one or more 0s.
   1977     uint64_t FieldSize = DL.getTypeAllocSize(Field->getType());
   1978     uint64_t PadSize = ((i == e-1 ? Size : Layout->getElementOffset(i+1))
   1979                         - Layout->getElementOffset(i)) - FieldSize;
   1980     SizeSoFar += FieldSize + PadSize;
   1981 
   1982     // Insert padding - this may include padding to increase the size of the
   1983     // current field up to the ABI size (if the struct is not packed) as well
   1984     // as padding to ensure that the next field starts at the right offset.
   1985     AP.OutStreamer->EmitZeros(PadSize);
   1986   }
   1987   assert(SizeSoFar == Layout->getSizeInBytes() &&
   1988          "Layout of constant struct may be incorrect!");
   1989 }
   1990 
   1991 static void emitGlobalConstantFP(const ConstantFP *CFP, AsmPrinter &AP) {
   1992   APInt API = CFP->getValueAPF().bitcastToAPInt();
   1993 
   1994   // First print a comment with what we think the original floating-point value
   1995   // should have been.
   1996   if (AP.isVerbose()) {
   1997     SmallString<8> StrVal;
   1998     CFP->getValueAPF().toString(StrVal);
   1999 
   2000     if (CFP->getType())
   2001       CFP->getType()->print(AP.OutStreamer->GetCommentOS());
   2002     else
   2003       AP.OutStreamer->GetCommentOS() << "Printing <null> Type";
   2004     AP.OutStreamer->GetCommentOS() << ' ' << StrVal << '\n';
   2005   }
   2006 
   2007   // Now iterate through the APInt chunks, emitting them in endian-correct
   2008   // order, possibly with a smaller chunk at beginning/end (e.g. for x87 80-bit
   2009   // floats).
   2010   unsigned NumBytes = API.getBitWidth() / 8;
   2011   unsigned TrailingBytes = NumBytes % sizeof(uint64_t);
   2012   const uint64_t *p = API.getRawData();
   2013 
   2014   // PPC's long double has odd notions of endianness compared to how LLVM
   2015   // handles it: p[0] goes first for *big* endian on PPC.
   2016   if (AP.getDataLayout().isBigEndian() && !CFP->getType()->isPPC_FP128Ty()) {
   2017     int Chunk = API.getNumWords() - 1;
   2018 
   2019     if (TrailingBytes)
   2020       AP.OutStreamer->EmitIntValue(p[Chunk--], TrailingBytes);
   2021 
   2022     for (; Chunk >= 0; --Chunk)
   2023       AP.OutStreamer->EmitIntValue(p[Chunk], sizeof(uint64_t));
   2024   } else {
   2025     unsigned Chunk;
   2026     for (Chunk = 0; Chunk < NumBytes / sizeof(uint64_t); ++Chunk)
   2027       AP.OutStreamer->EmitIntValue(p[Chunk], sizeof(uint64_t));
   2028 
   2029     if (TrailingBytes)
   2030       AP.OutStreamer->EmitIntValue(p[Chunk], TrailingBytes);
   2031   }
   2032 
   2033   // Emit the tail padding for the long double.
   2034   const DataLayout &DL = AP.getDataLayout();
   2035   AP.OutStreamer->EmitZeros(DL.getTypeAllocSize(CFP->getType()) -
   2036                             DL.getTypeStoreSize(CFP->getType()));
   2037 }
   2038 
   2039 static void emitGlobalConstantLargeInt(const ConstantInt *CI, AsmPrinter &AP) {
   2040   const DataLayout &DL = AP.getDataLayout();
   2041   unsigned BitWidth = CI->getBitWidth();
   2042 
   2043   // Copy the value as we may massage the layout for constants whose bit width
   2044   // is not a multiple of 64-bits.
   2045   APInt Realigned(CI->getValue());
   2046   uint64_t ExtraBits = 0;
   2047   unsigned ExtraBitsSize = BitWidth & 63;
   2048 
   2049   if (ExtraBitsSize) {
   2050     // The bit width of the data is not a multiple of 64-bits.
   2051     // The extra bits are expected to be at the end of the chunk of the memory.
   2052     // Little endian:
   2053     // * Nothing to be done, just record the extra bits to emit.
   2054     // Big endian:
   2055     // * Record the extra bits to emit.
   2056     // * Realign the raw data to emit the chunks of 64-bits.
   2057     if (DL.isBigEndian()) {
   2058       // Basically the structure of the raw data is a chunk of 64-bits cells:
   2059       //    0        1         BitWidth / 64
   2060       // [chunk1][chunk2] ... [chunkN].
   2061       // The most significant chunk is chunkN and it should be emitted first.
   2062       // However, due to the alignment issue chunkN contains useless bits.
   2063       // Realign the chunks so that they contain only useless information:
   2064       // ExtraBits     0       1       (BitWidth / 64) - 1
   2065       //       chu[nk1 chu][nk2 chu] ... [nkN-1 chunkN]
   2066       ExtraBits = Realigned.getRawData()[0] &
   2067         (((uint64_t)-1) >> (64 - ExtraBitsSize));
   2068       Realigned = Realigned.lshr(ExtraBitsSize);
   2069     } else
   2070       ExtraBits = Realigned.getRawData()[BitWidth / 64];
   2071   }
   2072 
   2073   // We don't expect assemblers to support integer data directives
   2074   // for more than 64 bits, so we emit the data in at most 64-bit
   2075   // quantities at a time.
   2076   const uint64_t *RawData = Realigned.getRawData();
   2077   for (unsigned i = 0, e = BitWidth / 64; i != e; ++i) {
   2078     uint64_t Val = DL.isBigEndian() ? RawData[e - i - 1] : RawData[i];
   2079     AP.OutStreamer->EmitIntValue(Val, 8);
   2080   }
   2081 
   2082   if (ExtraBitsSize) {
   2083     // Emit the extra bits after the 64-bits chunks.
   2084 
   2085     // Emit a directive that fills the expected size.
   2086     uint64_t Size = AP.getDataLayout().getTypeAllocSize(CI->getType());
   2087     Size -= (BitWidth / 64) * 8;
   2088     assert(Size && Size * 8 >= ExtraBitsSize &&
   2089            (ExtraBits & (((uint64_t)-1) >> (64 - ExtraBitsSize)))
   2090            == ExtraBits && "Directive too small for extra bits.");
   2091     AP.OutStreamer->EmitIntValue(ExtraBits, Size);
   2092   }
   2093 }
   2094 
   2095 /// \brief Transform a not absolute MCExpr containing a reference to a GOT
   2096 /// equivalent global, by a target specific GOT pc relative access to the
   2097 /// final symbol.
   2098 static void handleIndirectSymViaGOTPCRel(AsmPrinter &AP, const MCExpr **ME,
   2099                                          const Constant *BaseCst,
   2100                                          uint64_t Offset) {
   2101   // The global @foo below illustrates a global that uses a got equivalent.
   2102   //
   2103   //  @bar = global i32 42
   2104   //  @gotequiv = private unnamed_addr constant i32* @bar
   2105   //  @foo = i32 trunc (i64 sub (i64 ptrtoint (i32** @gotequiv to i64),
   2106   //                             i64 ptrtoint (i32* @foo to i64))
   2107   //                        to i32)
   2108   //
   2109   // The cstexpr in @foo is converted into the MCExpr `ME`, where we actually
   2110   // check whether @foo is suitable to use a GOTPCREL. `ME` is usually in the
   2111   // form:
   2112   //
   2113   //  foo = cstexpr, where
   2114   //    cstexpr := <gotequiv> - "." + <cst>
   2115   //    cstexpr := <gotequiv> - (<foo> - <offset from @foo base>) + <cst>
   2116   //
   2117   // After canonicalization by evaluateAsRelocatable `ME` turns into:
   2118   //
   2119   //  cstexpr := <gotequiv> - <foo> + gotpcrelcst, where
   2120   //    gotpcrelcst := <offset from @foo base> + <cst>
   2121   //
   2122   MCValue MV;
   2123   if (!(*ME)->evaluateAsRelocatable(MV, nullptr, nullptr) || MV.isAbsolute())
   2124     return;
   2125   const MCSymbolRefExpr *SymA = MV.getSymA();
   2126   if (!SymA)
   2127     return;
   2128 
   2129   // Check that GOT equivalent symbol is cached.
   2130   const MCSymbol *GOTEquivSym = &SymA->getSymbol();
   2131   if (!AP.GlobalGOTEquivs.count(GOTEquivSym))
   2132     return;
   2133 
   2134   const GlobalValue *BaseGV = dyn_cast_or_null<GlobalValue>(BaseCst);
   2135   if (!BaseGV)
   2136     return;
   2137 
   2138   // Check for a valid base symbol
   2139   const MCSymbol *BaseSym = AP.getSymbol(BaseGV);
   2140   const MCSymbolRefExpr *SymB = MV.getSymB();
   2141 
   2142   if (!SymB || BaseSym != &SymB->getSymbol())
   2143     return;
   2144 
   2145   // Make sure to match:
   2146   //
   2147   //    gotpcrelcst := <offset from @foo base> + <cst>
   2148   //
   2149   // If gotpcrelcst is positive it means that we can safely fold the pc rel
   2150   // displacement into the GOTPCREL. We can also can have an extra offset <cst>
   2151   // if the target knows how to encode it.
   2152   //
   2153   int64_t GOTPCRelCst = Offset + MV.getConstant();
   2154   if (GOTPCRelCst < 0)
   2155     return;
   2156   if (!AP.getObjFileLowering().supportGOTPCRelWithOffset() && GOTPCRelCst != 0)
   2157     return;
   2158 
   2159   // Emit the GOT PC relative to replace the got equivalent global, i.e.:
   2160   //
   2161   //  bar:
   2162   //    .long 42
   2163   //  gotequiv:
   2164   //    .quad bar
   2165   //  foo:
   2166   //    .long gotequiv - "." + <cst>
   2167   //
   2168   // is replaced by the target specific equivalent to:
   2169   //
   2170   //  bar:
   2171   //    .long 42
   2172   //  foo:
   2173   //    .long bar@GOTPCREL+<gotpcrelcst>
   2174   //
   2175   AsmPrinter::GOTEquivUsePair Result = AP.GlobalGOTEquivs[GOTEquivSym];
   2176   const GlobalVariable *GV = Result.first;
   2177   int NumUses = (int)Result.second;
   2178   const GlobalValue *FinalGV = dyn_cast<GlobalValue>(GV->getOperand(0));
   2179   const MCSymbol *FinalSym = AP.getSymbol(FinalGV);
   2180   *ME = AP.getObjFileLowering().getIndirectSymViaGOTPCRel(
   2181       FinalSym, MV, Offset, AP.MMI, *AP.OutStreamer);
   2182 
   2183   // Update GOT equivalent usage information
   2184   --NumUses;
   2185   if (NumUses >= 0)
   2186     AP.GlobalGOTEquivs[GOTEquivSym] = std::make_pair(GV, NumUses);
   2187 }
   2188 
   2189 static void emitGlobalConstantImpl(const DataLayout &DL, const Constant *CV,
   2190                                    AsmPrinter &AP, const Constant *BaseCV,
   2191                                    uint64_t Offset) {
   2192   uint64_t Size = DL.getTypeAllocSize(CV->getType());
   2193 
   2194   // Globals with sub-elements such as combinations of arrays and structs
   2195   // are handled recursively by emitGlobalConstantImpl. Keep track of the
   2196   // constant symbol base and the current position with BaseCV and Offset.
   2197   if (!BaseCV && CV->hasOneUse())
   2198     BaseCV = dyn_cast<Constant>(CV->user_back());
   2199 
   2200   if (isa<ConstantAggregateZero>(CV) || isa<UndefValue>(CV))
   2201     return AP.OutStreamer->EmitZeros(Size);
   2202 
   2203   if (const ConstantInt *CI = dyn_cast<ConstantInt>(CV)) {
   2204     switch (Size) {
   2205     case 1:
   2206     case 2:
   2207     case 4:
   2208     case 8:
   2209       if (AP.isVerbose())
   2210         AP.OutStreamer->GetCommentOS() << format("0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
   2211                                                  CI->getZExtValue());
   2212       AP.OutStreamer->EmitIntValue(CI->getZExtValue(), Size);
   2213       return;
   2214     default:
   2215       emitGlobalConstantLargeInt(CI, AP);
   2216       return;
   2217     }
   2218   }
   2219 
   2220   if (const ConstantFP *CFP = dyn_cast<ConstantFP>(CV))
   2221     return emitGlobalConstantFP(CFP, AP);
   2222 
   2223   if (isa<ConstantPointerNull>(CV)) {
   2224     AP.OutStreamer->EmitIntValue(0, Size);
   2225     return;
   2226   }
   2227 
   2228   if (const ConstantDataSequential *CDS = dyn_cast<ConstantDataSequential>(CV))
   2229     return emitGlobalConstantDataSequential(DL, CDS, AP);
   2230 
   2231   if (const ConstantArray *CVA = dyn_cast<ConstantArray>(CV))
   2232     return emitGlobalConstantArray(DL, CVA, AP, BaseCV, Offset);
   2233 
   2234   if (const ConstantStruct *CVS = dyn_cast<ConstantStruct>(CV))
   2235     return emitGlobalConstantStruct(DL, CVS, AP, BaseCV, Offset);
   2236 
   2237   if (const ConstantExpr *CE = dyn_cast<ConstantExpr>(CV)) {
   2238     // Look through bitcasts, which might not be able to be MCExpr'ized (e.g. of
   2239     // vectors).
   2240     if (CE->getOpcode() == Instruction::BitCast)
   2241       return emitGlobalConstantImpl(DL, CE->getOperand(0), AP);
   2242 
   2243     if (Size > 8) {
   2244       // If the constant expression's size is greater than 64-bits, then we have
   2245       // to emit the value in chunks. Try to constant fold the value and emit it
   2246       // that way.
   2247       Constant *New = ConstantFoldConstantExpression(CE, DL);
   2248       if (New && New != CE)
   2249         return emitGlobalConstantImpl(DL, New, AP);
   2250     }
   2251   }
   2252 
   2253   if (const ConstantVector *V = dyn_cast<ConstantVector>(CV))
   2254     return emitGlobalConstantVector(DL, V, AP);
   2255 
   2256   // Otherwise, it must be a ConstantExpr.  Lower it to an MCExpr, then emit it
   2257   // thread the streamer with EmitValue.
   2258   const MCExpr *ME = AP.lowerConstant(CV);
   2259 
   2260   // Since lowerConstant already folded and got rid of all IR pointer and
   2261   // integer casts, detect GOT equivalent accesses by looking into the MCExpr
   2262   // directly.
   2263   if (AP.getObjFileLowering().supportIndirectSymViaGOTPCRel())
   2264     handleIndirectSymViaGOTPCRel(AP, &ME, BaseCV, Offset);
   2265 
   2266   AP.OutStreamer->EmitValue(ME, Size);
   2267 }
   2268 
   2269 /// EmitGlobalConstant - Print a general LLVM constant to the .s file.
   2270 void AsmPrinter::EmitGlobalConstant(const DataLayout &DL, const Constant *CV) {
   2271   uint64_t Size = DL.getTypeAllocSize(CV->getType());
   2272   if (Size)
   2273     emitGlobalConstantImpl(DL, CV, *this);
   2274   else if (MAI->hasSubsectionsViaSymbols()) {
   2275     // If the global has zero size, emit a single byte so that two labels don't
   2276     // look like they are at the same location.
   2277     OutStreamer->EmitIntValue(0, 1);
   2278   }
   2279 }
   2280 
   2281 void AsmPrinter::EmitMachineConstantPoolValue(MachineConstantPoolValue *MCPV) {
   2282   // Target doesn't support this yet!
   2283   llvm_unreachable("Target does not support EmitMachineConstantPoolValue");
   2284 }
   2285 
   2286 void AsmPrinter::printOffset(int64_t Offset, raw_ostream &OS) const {
   2287   if (Offset > 0)
   2288     OS << '+' << Offset;
   2289   else if (Offset < 0)
   2290     OS << Offset;
   2291 }
   2292 
   2293 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   2294 // Symbol Lowering Routines.
   2295 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
   2296 
   2297 MCSymbol *AsmPrinter::createTempSymbol(const Twine &Name) const {
   2298   return OutContext.createTempSymbol(Name, true);
   2299 }
   2300 
   2301 MCSymbol *AsmPrinter::GetBlockAddressSymbol(const BlockAddress *BA) const {
   2302   return MMI->getAddrLabelSymbol(BA->getBasicBlock());
   2303 }
   2304 
   2305 MCSymbol *AsmPrinter::GetBlockAddressSymbol(const BasicBlock *BB) const {
   2306   return MMI->getAddrLabelSymbol(BB);
   2307 }
   2308 
   2309 /// GetCPISymbol - Return the symbol for the specified constant pool entry.
   2310 MCSymbol *AsmPrinter::GetCPISymbol(unsigned CPID) const {
   2311   const DataLayout &DL = getDataLayout();
   2312   return OutContext.getOrCreateSymbol(Twine(DL.getPrivateGlobalPrefix()) +
   2313                                       "CPI" + Twine(getFunctionNumber()) + "_" +
   2314                                       Twine(CPID));
   2315 }
   2316 
   2317 /// GetJTISymbol - Return the symbol for the specified jump table entry.
   2318 MCSymbol *AsmPrinter::GetJTISymbol(unsigned JTID, bool isLinkerPrivate) const {
   2319   return MF->getJTISymbol(JTID, OutContext, isLinkerPrivate);
   2320 }
   2321 
   2322 /// GetJTSetSymbol - Return the symbol for the specified jump table .set
   2323 /// FIXME: privatize to AsmPrinter.
   2324 MCSymbol *AsmPrinter::GetJTSetSymbol(unsigned UID, unsigned MBBID) const {
   2325   const DataLayout &DL = getDataLayout();
   2326   return OutContext.getOrCreateSymbol(Twine(DL.getPrivateGlobalPrefix()) +
   2327                                       Twine(getFunctionNumber()) + "_" +
   2328                                       Twine(UID) + "_set_" + Twine(MBBID));
   2329 }
   2330 
   2331 MCSymbol *AsmPrinter::getSymbolWithGlobalValueBase(const GlobalValue *GV,
   2332                                                    StringRef Suffix) const {
   2333   return getObjFileLowering().getSymbolWithGlobalValueBase(GV, Suffix, *Mang,
   2334                                                            TM);
   2335 }
   2336 
   2337 /// Return the MCSymbol for the specified ExternalSymbol.
   2338 MCSymbol *AsmPrinter::GetExternalSymbolSymbol(StringRef Sym) const {
   2339   SmallString<60> NameStr;
   2340   Mangler::getNameWithPrefix(NameStr, Sym, getDataLayout());
   2341   return OutContext.getOrCreateSymbol(NameStr);
   2342 }
   2343 
   2344 
   2345 
   2346 /// PrintParentLoopComment - Print comments about parent loops of this one.
   2347 static void PrintParentLoopComment(raw_ostream &OS, const MachineLoop *Loop,
   2348                                    unsigned FunctionNumber) {
   2349   if (!Loop) return;
   2350   PrintParentLoopComment(OS, Loop->getParentLoop(), FunctionNumber);
   2351   OS.indent(Loop->getLoopDepth()*2)
   2352     << "Parent Loop BB" << FunctionNumber << "_"
   2353     << Loop->getHeader()->getNumber()
   2354     << " Depth=" << Loop->getLoopDepth() << '\n';
   2355 }
   2356 
   2357 
   2358 /// PrintChildLoopComment - Print comments about child loops within
   2359 /// the loop for this basic block, with nesting.
   2360 static void PrintChildLoopComment(raw_ostream &OS, const MachineLoop *Loop,
   2361                                   unsigned FunctionNumber) {
   2362   // Add child loop information
   2363   for (const MachineLoop *CL : *Loop) {
   2364     OS.indent(CL->getLoopDepth()*2)
   2365       << "Child Loop BB" << FunctionNumber << "_"
   2366       << CL->getHeader()->getNumber() << " Depth " << CL->getLoopDepth()
   2367       << '\n';
   2368     PrintChildLoopComment(OS, CL, FunctionNumber);
   2369   }
   2370 }
   2371 
   2372 /// emitBasicBlockLoopComments - Pretty-print comments for basic blocks.
   2373 static void emitBasicBlockLoopComments(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
   2374                                        const MachineLoopInfo *LI,
   2375                                        const AsmPrinter &AP) {
   2376   // Add loop depth information
   2377   const MachineLoop *Loop = LI->getLoopFor(&MBB);
   2378   if (!Loop) return;
   2379 
   2380   MachineBasicBlock *Header = Loop->getHeader();
   2381   assert(Header && "No header for loop");
   2382 
   2383   // If this block is not a loop header, just print out what is the loop header
   2384   // and return.
   2385   if (Header != &MBB) {
   2386     AP.OutStreamer->AddComment("  in Loop: Header=BB" +
   2387                                Twine(AP.getFunctionNumber())+"_" +
   2388                                Twine(Loop->getHeader()->getNumber())+
   2389                                " Depth="+Twine(Loop->getLoopDepth()));
   2390     return;
   2391   }
   2392 
   2393   // Otherwise, it is a loop header.  Print out information about child and
   2394   // parent loops.
   2395   raw_ostream &OS = AP.OutStreamer->GetCommentOS();
   2396 
   2397   PrintParentLoopComment(OS, Loop->getParentLoop(), AP.getFunctionNumber());
   2398 
   2399   OS << "=>";
   2400   OS.indent(Loop->getLoopDepth()*2-2);
   2401 
   2402   OS << "This ";
   2403   if (Loop->empty())
   2404     OS << "Inner ";
   2405   OS << "Loop Header: Depth=" + Twine(Loop->getLoopDepth()) << '\n';
   2406 
   2407   PrintChildLoopComment(OS, Loop, AP.getFunctionNumber());
   2408 }
   2409 
   2410 
   2411 /// EmitBasicBlockStart - This method prints the label for the specified
   2412 /// MachineBasicBlock, an alignment (if present) and a comment describing
   2413 /// it if appropriate.
   2414 void AsmPrinter::EmitBasicBlockStart(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const {
   2415   // End the previous funclet and start a new one.
   2416   if (MBB.isEHFuncletEntry()) {
   2417     for (const HandlerInfo &HI : Handlers) {
   2418       HI.Handler->endFunclet();
   2419       HI.Handler->beginFunclet(MBB);
   2420     }
   2421   }
   2422 
   2423   // Emit an alignment directive for this block, if needed.
   2424   if (unsigned Align = MBB.getAlignment())
   2425     EmitAlignment(Align);
   2426 
   2427   // If the block has its address taken, emit any labels that were used to
   2428   // reference the block.  It is possible that there is more than one label
   2429   // here, because multiple LLVM BB's may have been RAUW'd to this block after
   2430   // the references were generated.
   2431   if (MBB.hasAddressTaken()) {
   2432     const BasicBlock *BB = MBB.getBasicBlock();
   2433     if (isVerbose())
   2434       OutStreamer->AddComment("Block address taken");
   2435 
   2436     // MBBs can have their address taken as part of CodeGen without having
   2437     // their corresponding BB's address taken in IR
   2438     if (BB->hasAddressTaken())
   2439       for (MCSymbol *Sym : MMI->getAddrLabelSymbolToEmit(BB))
   2440         OutStreamer->EmitLabel(Sym);
   2441   }
   2442 
   2443   // Print some verbose block comments.
   2444   if (isVerbose()) {
   2445     if (const BasicBlock *BB = MBB.getBasicBlock())
   2446       if (BB->hasName())
   2447         OutStreamer->AddComment("%" + BB->getName());
   2448     emitBasicBlockLoopComments(MBB, LI, *this);
   2449   }
   2450 
   2451   // Print the main label for the block.
   2452   if (MBB.pred_empty() ||
   2453       (isBlockOnlyReachableByFallthrough(&MBB) && !MBB.isEHFuncletEntry())) {
   2454     if (isVerbose()) {
   2455       // NOTE: Want this comment at start of line, don't emit with AddComment.
   2456       OutStreamer->emitRawComment(" BB#" + Twine(MBB.getNumber()) + ":", false);
   2457     }
   2458   } else {
   2459     OutStreamer->EmitLabel(MBB.getSymbol());
   2460   }
   2461 }
   2462 
   2463 void AsmPrinter::EmitVisibility(MCSymbol *Sym, unsigned Visibility,
   2464                                 bool IsDefinition) const {
   2465   MCSymbolAttr Attr = MCSA_Invalid;
   2466 
   2467   switch (Visibility) {
   2468   default: break;
   2469   case GlobalValue::HiddenVisibility:
   2470     if (IsDefinition)
   2471       Attr = MAI->getHiddenVisibilityAttr();
   2472     else
   2473       Attr = MAI->getHiddenDeclarationVisibilityAttr();
   2474     break;
   2475   case GlobalValue::ProtectedVisibility:
   2476     Attr = MAI->getProtectedVisibilityAttr();
   2477     break;
   2478   }
   2479 
   2480   if (Attr != MCSA_Invalid)
   2481     OutStreamer->EmitSymbolAttribute(Sym, Attr);
   2482 }
   2483 
   2484 /// isBlockOnlyReachableByFallthough - Return true if the basic block has
   2485 /// exactly one predecessor and the control transfer mechanism between
   2486 /// the predecessor and this block is a fall-through.
   2487 bool AsmPrinter::
   2488 isBlockOnlyReachableByFallthrough(const MachineBasicBlock *MBB) const {
   2489   // If this is a landing pad, it isn't a fall through.  If it has no preds,
   2490   // then nothing falls through to it.
   2491   if (MBB->isEHPad() || MBB->pred_empty())
   2492     return false;
   2493 
   2494   // If there isn't exactly one predecessor, it can't be a fall through.
   2495   if (MBB->pred_size() > 1)
   2496     return false;
   2497 
   2498   // The predecessor has to be immediately before this block.
   2499   MachineBasicBlock *Pred = *MBB->pred_begin();
   2500   if (!Pred->isLayoutSuccessor(MBB))
   2501     return false;
   2502 
   2503   // If the block is completely empty, then it definitely does fall through.
   2504   if (Pred->empty())
   2505     return true;
   2506 
   2507   // Check the terminators in the previous blocks
   2508   for (const auto &MI : Pred->terminators()) {
   2509     // If it is not a simple branch, we are in a table somewhere.
   2510     if (!MI.isBranch() || MI.isIndirectBranch())
   2511       return false;
   2512 
   2513     // If we are the operands of one of the branches, this is not a fall
   2514     // through. Note that targets with delay slots will usually bundle
   2515     // terminators with the delay slot instruction.
   2516     for (ConstMIBundleOperands OP(&MI); OP.isValid(); ++OP) {
   2517       if (OP->isJTI())
   2518         return false;
   2519       if (OP->isMBB() && OP->getMBB() == MBB)
   2520         return false;
   2521     }
   2522   }
   2523 
   2524   return true;
   2525 }
   2526 
   2527 
   2528 
   2529 GCMetadataPrinter *AsmPrinter::GetOrCreateGCPrinter(GCStrategy &S) {
   2530   if (!S.usesMetadata())
   2531     return nullptr;
   2532 
   2533   assert(!S.useStatepoints() && "statepoints do not currently support custom"
   2534          " stackmap formats, please see the documentation for a description of"
   2535          " the default format.  If you really need a custom serialized format,"
   2536          " please file a bug");
   2537 
   2538   gcp_map_type &GCMap = getGCMap(GCMetadataPrinters);
   2539   gcp_map_type::iterator GCPI = GCMap.find(&S);
   2540   if (GCPI != GCMap.end())
   2541     return GCPI->second.get();
   2542 
   2543   const char *Name = S.getName().c_str();
   2544 
   2545   for (GCMetadataPrinterRegistry::iterator
   2546          I = GCMetadataPrinterRegistry::begin(),
   2547          E = GCMetadataPrinterRegistry::end(); I != E; ++I)
   2548     if (strcmp(Name, I->getName()) == 0) {
   2549       std::unique_ptr<GCMetadataPrinter> GMP = I->instantiate();
   2550       GMP->S = &S;
   2551       auto IterBool = GCMap.insert(std::make_pair(&S, std::move(GMP)));
   2552       return IterBool.first->second.get();
   2553     }
   2554 
   2555   report_fatal_error("no GCMetadataPrinter registered for GC: " + Twine(Name));
   2556 }
   2557 
   2558 /// Pin vtable to this file.
   2559 AsmPrinterHandler::~AsmPrinterHandler() {}
   2560 
   2561 void AsmPrinterHandler::markFunctionEnd() {}
   2562