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      1 //===-- X86TargetFrameLowering.h - Define frame lowering for X86 -*- C++ -*-==//
      2 //
      3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
      4 //
      5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
      6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
      7 //
      8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
      9 //
     10 // This class implements X86-specific bits of TargetFrameLowering class.
     11 //
     12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
     13 
     14 #ifndef LLVM_LIB_TARGET_X86_X86FRAMELOWERING_H
     15 #define LLVM_LIB_TARGET_X86_X86FRAMELOWERING_H
     16 
     17 #include "llvm/Target/TargetFrameLowering.h"
     18 
     19 namespace llvm {
     20 
     21 class MachineInstrBuilder;
     22 class MCCFIInstruction;
     23 class X86Subtarget;
     24 class X86RegisterInfo;
     25 
     26 class X86FrameLowering : public TargetFrameLowering {
     27 public:
     28   X86FrameLowering(const X86Subtarget &STI, unsigned StackAlignOverride);
     29 
     30   // Cached subtarget predicates.
     31 
     32   const X86Subtarget &STI;
     33   const TargetInstrInfo &TII;
     34   const X86RegisterInfo *TRI;
     35 
     36   unsigned SlotSize;
     37 
     38   /// Is64Bit implies that x86_64 instructions are available.
     39   bool Is64Bit;
     40 
     41   bool IsLP64;
     42 
     43   /// True if the 64-bit frame or stack pointer should be used. True for most
     44   /// 64-bit targets with the exception of x32. If this is false, 32-bit
     45   /// instruction operands should be used to manipulate StackPtr and FramePtr.
     46   bool Uses64BitFramePtr;
     47 
     48   unsigned StackPtr;
     49 
     50   /// Emit target stack probe code. This is required for all
     51   /// large stack allocations on Windows. The caller is required to materialize
     52   /// the number of bytes to probe in RAX/EAX. Returns instruction just
     53   /// after the expansion.
     54   MachineInstr *emitStackProbe(MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
     55                                MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, DebugLoc DL,
     56                                bool InProlog) const;
     57 
     58   /// Replace a StackProbe inline-stub with the actual probe code inline.
     59   void inlineStackProbe(MachineFunction &MF,
     60                         MachineBasicBlock &PrologMBB) const override;
     61 
     62   void emitCalleeSavedFrameMoves(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
     63                                  MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
     64                                  DebugLoc DL) const;
     65 
     66   /// emitProlog/emitEpilog - These methods insert prolog and epilog code into
     67   /// the function.
     68   void emitPrologue(MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const override;
     69   void emitEpilogue(MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const override;
     70 
     71   void adjustForSegmentedStacks(MachineFunction &MF,
     72                                 MachineBasicBlock &PrologueMBB) const override;
     73 
     74   void adjustForHiPEPrologue(MachineFunction &MF,
     75                              MachineBasicBlock &PrologueMBB) const override;
     76 
     77   void determineCalleeSaves(MachineFunction &MF, BitVector &SavedRegs,
     78                             RegScavenger *RS = nullptr) const override;
     79 
     80   bool
     81   assignCalleeSavedSpillSlots(MachineFunction &MF,
     82                               const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI,
     83                               std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI) const override;
     84 
     85   bool spillCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
     86                                  MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
     87                                  const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI,
     88                                  const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const override;
     89 
     90   bool restoreCalleeSavedRegisters(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
     91                                   MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI,
     92                                   const std::vector<CalleeSavedInfo> &CSI,
     93                                   const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI) const override;
     94 
     95   bool hasFP(const MachineFunction &MF) const override;
     96   bool hasReservedCallFrame(const MachineFunction &MF) const override;
     97   bool canSimplifyCallFramePseudos(const MachineFunction &MF) const override;
     98   bool needsFrameIndexResolution(const MachineFunction &MF) const override;
     99 
    100   int getFrameIndexReference(const MachineFunction &MF, int FI,
    101                              unsigned &FrameReg) const override;
    102 
    103   int getFrameIndexReferenceFromSP(const MachineFunction &MF, int FI,
    104                                    unsigned &FrameReg) const override;
    105 
    106   void eliminateCallFramePseudoInstr(MachineFunction &MF,
    107                                  MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
    108                                  MachineBasicBlock::iterator MI) const override;
    109 
    110   unsigned getWinEHParentFrameOffset(const MachineFunction &MF) const override;
    111 
    112   void processFunctionBeforeFrameFinalized(MachineFunction &MF,
    113                                            RegScavenger *RS) const override;
    114 
    115   /// Check the instruction before/after the passed instruction. If
    116   /// it is an ADD/SUB/LEA instruction it is deleted argument and the
    117   /// stack adjustment is returned as a positive value for ADD/LEA and
    118   /// a negative for SUB.
    119   int mergeSPUpdates(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
    120                      bool doMergeWithPrevious) const;
    121 
    122   /// Emit a series of instructions to increment / decrement the stack
    123   /// pointer by a constant value.
    124   void emitSPUpdate(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator &MBBI,
    125                     int64_t NumBytes, bool InEpilogue) const;
    126 
    127   /// Check that LEA can be used on SP in an epilogue sequence for \p MF.
    128   bool canUseLEAForSPInEpilogue(const MachineFunction &MF) const;
    129 
    130   /// Check whether or not the given \p MBB can be used as a epilogue
    131   /// for the target.
    132   /// The epilogue will be inserted before the first terminator of that block.
    133   /// This method is used by the shrink-wrapping pass to decide if
    134   /// \p MBB will be correctly handled by the target.
    135   bool canUseAsEpilogue(const MachineBasicBlock &MBB) const override;
    136 
    137   /// Returns true if the target will correctly handle shrink wrapping.
    138   bool enableShrinkWrapping(const MachineFunction &MF) const override;
    139 
    140   /// convertArgMovsToPushes - This method tries to convert a call sequence
    141   /// that uses sub and mov instructions to put the argument onto the stack
    142   /// into a series of pushes.
    143   /// Returns true if the transformation succeeded, false if not.
    144   bool convertArgMovsToPushes(MachineFunction &MF,
    145                               MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
    146                               MachineBasicBlock::iterator I,
    147                               uint64_t Amount) const;
    148 
    149   /// Wraps up getting a CFI index and building a MachineInstr for it.
    150   void BuildCFI(MachineBasicBlock &MBB, MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
    151                 DebugLoc DL, MCCFIInstruction CFIInst) const;
    152 
    153   /// Sets up EBP and optionally ESI based on the incoming EBP value.  Only
    154   /// needed for 32-bit. Used in funclet prologues and at catchret destinations.
    155   MachineBasicBlock::iterator
    156   restoreWin32EHStackPointers(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
    157                               MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, DebugLoc DL,
    158                               bool RestoreSP = false) const;
    159 
    160 private:
    161   uint64_t calculateMaxStackAlign(const MachineFunction &MF) const;
    162 
    163   /// Emit target stack probe as a call to a helper function
    164   MachineInstr *emitStackProbeCall(MachineFunction &MF, MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
    165                                    MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
    166                                    DebugLoc DL, bool InProlog) const;
    167 
    168   /// Emit target stack probe as an inline sequence.
    169   MachineInstr *emitStackProbeInline(MachineFunction &MF,
    170                                      MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
    171                                      MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
    172                                      DebugLoc DL, bool InProlog) const;
    173 
    174   /// Emit a stub to later inline the target stack probe.
    175   MachineInstr *emitStackProbeInlineStub(MachineFunction &MF,
    176                                          MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
    177                                          MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
    178                                          DebugLoc DL, bool InProlog) const;
    179 
    180   /// Aligns the stack pointer by ANDing it with -MaxAlign.
    181   void BuildStackAlignAND(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
    182                           MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, DebugLoc DL,
    183                           unsigned Reg, uint64_t MaxAlign) const;
    184 
    185   /// Make small positive stack adjustments using POPs.
    186   bool adjustStackWithPops(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
    187                            MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI, DebugLoc DL,
    188                            int Offset) const;
    189 
    190   /// Adjusts the stack pointer using LEA, SUB, or ADD.
    191   MachineInstrBuilder BuildStackAdjustment(MachineBasicBlock &MBB,
    192                                            MachineBasicBlock::iterator MBBI,
    193                                            DebugLoc DL, int64_t Offset,
    194                                            bool InEpilogue) const;
    195 
    196   unsigned getPSPSlotOffsetFromSP(const MachineFunction &MF) const;
    197 
    198   unsigned getWinEHFuncletFrameSize(const MachineFunction &MF) const;
    199 };
    200 
    201 } // End llvm namespace
    202 
    203 #endif
    204