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      1 /*
      2  * Copyright 2015 Google Inc.
      3  *
      4  * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
      5  * found in the LICENSE file.
      6  */
      7 
      8 #include "DMSrcSink.h"
      9 #include "Resources.h"
     10 #include "SkAndroidCodec.h"
     11 #include "SkAutoMalloc.h"
     12 #include "SkBase64.h"
     13 #include "SkCodec.h"
     14 #include "SkCodecImageGenerator.h"
     15 #include "SkColorSpace.h"
     16 #include "SkColorSpaceXform.h"
     17 #include "SkColorSpaceXformCanvas.h"
     18 #include "SkColorSpace_XYZ.h"
     19 #include "SkCommonFlags.h"
     20 #include "SkCommonFlagsGpu.h"
     21 #include "SkData.h"
     22 #include "SkDebugCanvas.h"
     23 #include "SkDeferredDisplayListRecorder.h"
     24 #include "SkDocument.h"
     25 #include "SkExecutor.h"
     26 #include "SkImageGenerator.h"
     27 #include "SkImageGeneratorCG.h"
     28 #include "SkImageGeneratorWIC.h"
     29 #include "SkImageInfoPriv.h"
     30 #include "SkLiteDL.h"
     31 #include "SkLiteRecorder.h"
     32 #include "SkMallocPixelRef.h"
     33 #include "SkMultiPictureDocumentPriv.h"
     34 #include "SkMultiPictureDraw.h"
     35 #include "SkNullCanvas.h"
     36 #include "SkOSFile.h"
     37 #include "SkOSPath.h"
     38 #include "SkOpts.h"
     39 #include "SkPictureCommon.h"
     40 #include "SkPictureData.h"
     41 #include "SkPictureRecorder.h"
     42 #include "SkPipe.h"
     43 #include "SkPngEncoder.h"
     44 #include "SkRandom.h"
     45 #include "SkRecordDraw.h"
     46 #include "SkRecorder.h"
     47 #include "SkSurfaceCharacterization.h"
     48 #include "SkSVGCanvas.h"
     49 #include "SkStream.h"
     50 #include "SkSwizzler.h"
     51 #include "SkTaskGroup.h"
     52 #include "SkThreadedBMPDevice.h"
     53 #include "SkTLogic.h"
     54 #include <cmath>
     55 #include <functional>
     56 #include "../src/jumper/SkJumper.h"
     57 
     58 #if defined(SK_BUILD_FOR_WIN)
     59     #include "SkAutoCoInitialize.h"
     60     #include "SkHRESULT.h"
     61     #include "SkTScopedComPtr.h"
     62     #include <XpsObjectModel.h>
     63 #endif
     64 
     65 #if !defined(SK_BUILD_FOR_GOOGLE3)
     66     #include "Skottie.h"
     67 #endif
     68 
     69 #if defined(SK_XML)
     70     #include "SkSVGDOM.h"
     71     #include "SkXMLWriter.h"
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 DEFINE_bool(multiPage, false, "For document-type backends, render the source"
     75             " into multiple pages");
     76 DEFINE_bool(RAW_threading, true, "Allow RAW decodes to run on multiple threads?");
     77 
     78 using sk_gpu_test::GrContextFactory;
     79 
     80 namespace DM {
     81 
     82 GMSrc::GMSrc(skiagm::GMRegistry::Factory factory) : fFactory(factory) {}
     83 
     84 Error GMSrc::draw(SkCanvas* canvas) const {
     85     std::unique_ptr<skiagm::GM> gm(fFactory(nullptr));
     86     gm->draw(canvas);
     87     return "";
     88 }
     89 
     90 SkISize GMSrc::size() const {
     91     std::unique_ptr<skiagm::GM> gm(fFactory(nullptr));
     92     return gm->getISize();
     93 }
     94 
     95 Name GMSrc::name() const {
     96     std::unique_ptr<skiagm::GM> gm(fFactory(nullptr));
     97     return gm->getName();
     98 }
     99 
    100 void GMSrc::modifyGrContextOptions(GrContextOptions* options) const {
    101     std::unique_ptr<skiagm::GM> gm(fFactory(nullptr));
    102     gm->modifyGrContextOptions(options);
    103 }
    104 
    105 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
    106 
    107 BRDSrc::BRDSrc(Path path, Mode mode, CodecSrc::DstColorType dstColorType, uint32_t sampleSize)
    108     : fPath(path)
    109     , fMode(mode)
    110     , fDstColorType(dstColorType)
    111     , fSampleSize(sampleSize)
    112 {}
    113 
    114 bool BRDSrc::veto(SinkFlags flags) const {
    115     // No need to test to non-raster or indirect backends.
    116     return flags.type != SinkFlags::kRaster
    117         || flags.approach != SinkFlags::kDirect;
    118 }
    119 
    120 static SkBitmapRegionDecoder* create_brd(Path path) {
    121     sk_sp<SkData> encoded(SkData::MakeFromFileName(path.c_str()));
    122     if (!encoded) {
    123         return nullptr;
    124     }
    125     return SkBitmapRegionDecoder::Create(encoded, SkBitmapRegionDecoder::kAndroidCodec_Strategy);
    126 }
    127 
    128 static inline void alpha8_to_gray8(SkBitmap* bitmap) {
    129     // Android requires kGray8 bitmaps to be tagged as kAlpha8.  Here we convert
    130     // them back to kGray8 so our test framework can draw them correctly.
    131     if (kAlpha_8_SkColorType == bitmap->info().colorType()) {
    132         SkImageInfo newInfo = bitmap->info().makeColorType(kGray_8_SkColorType)
    133                                             .makeAlphaType(kOpaque_SkAlphaType);
    134         *const_cast<SkImageInfo*>(&bitmap->info()) = newInfo;
    135     }
    136 }
    137 
    138 Error BRDSrc::draw(SkCanvas* canvas) const {
    139     if (canvas->imageInfo().colorSpace() &&
    140             kRGBA_F16_SkColorType != canvas->imageInfo().colorType()) {
    141         // SkAndroidCodec uses legacy premultiplication and blending.  Therefore, we only
    142         // run these tests on legacy canvases.
    143         // We allow an exception for F16, since Android uses F16.
    144         return Error::Nonfatal("Skip testing to color correct canvas.");
    145     }
    146 
    147     SkColorType colorType = canvas->imageInfo().colorType();
    148     if (kRGB_565_SkColorType == colorType &&
    149             CodecSrc::kGetFromCanvas_DstColorType != fDstColorType) {
    150         return Error::Nonfatal("Testing non-565 to 565 is uninteresting.");
    151     }
    152     switch (fDstColorType) {
    153         case CodecSrc::kGetFromCanvas_DstColorType:
    154             break;
    155         case CodecSrc::kGrayscale_Always_DstColorType:
    156             colorType = kGray_8_SkColorType;
    157             break;
    158         default:
    159             SkASSERT(false);
    160             break;
    161     }
    162 
    163     std::unique_ptr<SkBitmapRegionDecoder> brd(create_brd(fPath));
    164     if (nullptr == brd.get()) {
    165         return Error::Nonfatal(SkStringPrintf("Could not create brd for %s.", fPath.c_str()));
    166     }
    167 
    168     auto recommendedCT = brd->computeOutputColorType(colorType);
    169     if (kRGB_565_SkColorType == colorType && recommendedCT != colorType) {
    170         return Error::Nonfatal("Skip decoding non-opaque to 565.");
    171     }
    172     colorType = recommendedCT;
    173 
    174     auto colorSpace = brd->computeOutputColorSpace(colorType, nullptr);
    175 
    176     const uint32_t width = brd->width();
    177     const uint32_t height = brd->height();
    178     // Visually inspecting very small output images is not necessary.
    179     if ((width / fSampleSize <= 10 || height / fSampleSize <= 10) && 1 != fSampleSize) {
    180         return Error::Nonfatal("Scaling very small images is uninteresting.");
    181     }
    182     switch (fMode) {
    183         case kFullImage_Mode: {
    184             SkBitmap bitmap;
    185             if (!brd->decodeRegion(&bitmap, nullptr, SkIRect::MakeXYWH(0, 0, width, height),
    186                     fSampleSize, colorType, false, colorSpace)) {
    187                 return "Cannot decode (full) region.";
    188             }
    189             alpha8_to_gray8(&bitmap);
    190 
    191             canvas->drawBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0);
    192             return "";
    193         }
    194         case kDivisor_Mode: {
    195             const uint32_t divisor = 2;
    196             if (width < divisor || height < divisor) {
    197                 return Error::Nonfatal("Divisor is larger than image dimension.");
    198             }
    199 
    200             // Use a border to test subsets that extend outside the image.
    201             // We will not allow the border to be larger than the image dimensions.  Allowing
    202             // these large borders causes off by one errors that indicate a problem with the
    203             // test suite, not a problem with the implementation.
    204             const uint32_t maxBorder = SkTMin(width, height) / (fSampleSize * divisor);
    205             const uint32_t scaledBorder = SkTMin(5u, maxBorder);
    206             const uint32_t unscaledBorder = scaledBorder * fSampleSize;
    207 
    208             // We may need to clear the canvas to avoid uninitialized memory.
    209             // Assume we are scaling a 780x780 image with sampleSize = 8.
    210             // The output image should be 97x97.
    211             // Each subset will be 390x390.
    212             // Each scaled subset be 48x48.
    213             // Four scaled subsets will only fill a 96x96 image.
    214             // The bottom row and last column will not be touched.
    215             // This is an unfortunate result of our rounding rules when scaling.
    216             // Maybe we need to consider testing scaled subsets without trying to
    217             // combine them to match the full scaled image?  Or maybe this is the
    218             // best we can do?
    219             canvas->clear(0);
    220 
    221             for (uint32_t x = 0; x < divisor; x++) {
    222                 for (uint32_t y = 0; y < divisor; y++) {
    223                     // Calculate the subset dimensions
    224                     uint32_t subsetWidth = width / divisor;
    225                     uint32_t subsetHeight = height / divisor;
    226                     const int left = x * subsetWidth;
    227                     const int top = y * subsetHeight;
    228 
    229                     // Increase the size of the last subset in each row or column, when the
    230                     // divisor does not divide evenly into the image dimensions
    231                     subsetWidth += (x + 1 == divisor) ? (width % divisor) : 0;
    232                     subsetHeight += (y + 1 == divisor) ? (height % divisor) : 0;
    233 
    234                     // Increase the size of the subset in order to have a border on each side
    235                     const int decodeLeft = left - unscaledBorder;
    236                     const int decodeTop = top - unscaledBorder;
    237                     const uint32_t decodeWidth = subsetWidth + unscaledBorder * 2;
    238                     const uint32_t decodeHeight = subsetHeight + unscaledBorder * 2;
    239                     SkBitmap bitmap;
    240                     if (!brd->decodeRegion(&bitmap, nullptr, SkIRect::MakeXYWH(decodeLeft,
    241                             decodeTop, decodeWidth, decodeHeight), fSampleSize, colorType, false,
    242                             colorSpace)) {
    243                         return "Cannot decode region.";
    244                     }
    245 
    246                     alpha8_to_gray8(&bitmap);
    247                     canvas->drawBitmapRect(bitmap,
    248                             SkRect::MakeXYWH((SkScalar) scaledBorder, (SkScalar) scaledBorder,
    249                                     (SkScalar) (subsetWidth / fSampleSize),
    250                                     (SkScalar) (subsetHeight / fSampleSize)),
    251                             SkRect::MakeXYWH((SkScalar) (left / fSampleSize),
    252                                     (SkScalar) (top / fSampleSize),
    253                                     (SkScalar) (subsetWidth / fSampleSize),
    254                                     (SkScalar) (subsetHeight / fSampleSize)),
    255                             nullptr);
    256                 }
    257             }
    258             return "";
    259         }
    260         default:
    261             SkASSERT(false);
    262             return "Error: Should not be reached.";
    263     }
    264 }
    265 
    266 SkISize BRDSrc::size() const {
    267     std::unique_ptr<SkBitmapRegionDecoder> brd(create_brd(fPath));
    268     if (brd) {
    269         return {SkTMax(1, brd->width() / (int)fSampleSize),
    270                 SkTMax(1, brd->height() / (int)fSampleSize)};
    271     }
    272     return {0, 0};
    273 }
    274 
    275 static SkString get_scaled_name(const Path& path, float scale) {
    276     return SkStringPrintf("%s_%.3f", SkOSPath::Basename(path.c_str()).c_str(), scale);
    277 }
    278 
    279 Name BRDSrc::name() const {
    280     // We will replicate the names used by CodecSrc so that images can
    281     // be compared in Gold.
    282     if (1 == fSampleSize) {
    283         return SkOSPath::Basename(fPath.c_str());
    284     }
    285     return get_scaled_name(fPath, 1.0f / (float) fSampleSize);
    286 }
    287 
    288 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
    289 
    290 static bool serial_from_path_name(const SkString& path) {
    291     if (!FLAGS_RAW_threading) {
    292         static const char* const exts[] = {
    293             "arw", "cr2", "dng", "nef", "nrw", "orf", "raf", "rw2", "pef", "srw",
    294             "ARW", "CR2", "DNG", "NEF", "NRW", "ORF", "RAF", "RW2", "PEF", "SRW",
    295         };
    296         const char* actualExt = strrchr(path.c_str(), '.');
    297         if (actualExt) {
    298             actualExt++;
    299             for (auto* ext : exts) {
    300                 if (0 == strcmp(ext, actualExt)) {
    301                     return true;
    302                 }
    303             }
    304         }
    305     }
    306     return false;
    307 }
    308 
    309 CodecSrc::CodecSrc(Path path, Mode mode, DstColorType dstColorType, SkAlphaType dstAlphaType,
    310                    float scale)
    311     : fPath(path)
    312     , fMode(mode)
    313     , fDstColorType(dstColorType)
    314     , fDstAlphaType(dstAlphaType)
    315     , fScale(scale)
    316     , fRunSerially(serial_from_path_name(path))
    317 {}
    318 
    319 bool CodecSrc::veto(SinkFlags flags) const {
    320     // Test to direct raster backends (8888 and 565).
    321     return flags.type != SinkFlags::kRaster || flags.approach != SinkFlags::kDirect;
    322 }
    323 
    324 // Allows us to test decodes to non-native 8888.
    325 static void swap_rb_if_necessary(SkBitmap& bitmap, CodecSrc::DstColorType dstColorType) {
    326     if (CodecSrc::kNonNative8888_Always_DstColorType != dstColorType) {
    327         return;
    328     }
    329 
    330     for (int y = 0; y < bitmap.height(); y++) {
    331         uint32_t* row = (uint32_t*) bitmap.getAddr(0, y);
    332         SkOpts::RGBA_to_BGRA(row, row, bitmap.width());
    333     }
    334 }
    335 
    336 // FIXME: Currently we cannot draw unpremultiplied sources. skbug.com/3338 and skbug.com/3339.
    337 // This allows us to still test unpremultiplied decodes.
    338 static void premultiply_if_necessary(SkBitmap& bitmap) {
    339     if (kUnpremul_SkAlphaType != bitmap.alphaType()) {
    340         return;
    341     }
    342 
    343     switch (bitmap.colorType()) {
    344         case kRGBA_F16_SkColorType: {
    345             SkJumper_MemoryCtx ctx = { bitmap.getAddr(0,0), bitmap.rowBytesAsPixels() };
    346             SkRasterPipeline_<256> p;
    347             p.append(SkRasterPipeline::load_f16, &ctx);
    348             p.append(SkRasterPipeline::premul);
    349             p.append(SkRasterPipeline::store_f16, &ctx);
    350             p.run(0,0, bitmap.width(), bitmap.height());
    351         }
    352             break;
    353         case kN32_SkColorType:
    354             for (int y = 0; y < bitmap.height(); y++) {
    355                 uint32_t* row = (uint32_t*) bitmap.getAddr(0, y);
    356                 SkOpts::RGBA_to_rgbA(row, row, bitmap.width());
    357             }
    358             break;
    359         default:
    360             // No need to premultiply kGray or k565 outputs.
    361             break;
    362     }
    363 
    364     // In the kIndex_8 case, the canvas won't even try to draw unless we mark the
    365     // bitmap as kPremul.
    366     bitmap.setAlphaType(kPremul_SkAlphaType);
    367 }
    368 
    369 static bool get_decode_info(SkImageInfo* decodeInfo, SkColorType canvasColorType,
    370                             CodecSrc::DstColorType dstColorType, SkAlphaType dstAlphaType) {
    371     switch (dstColorType) {
    372         case CodecSrc::kGrayscale_Always_DstColorType:
    373             if (kRGB_565_SkColorType == canvasColorType) {
    374                 return false;
    375             }
    376             *decodeInfo = decodeInfo->makeColorType(kGray_8_SkColorType);
    377             break;
    378         case CodecSrc::kNonNative8888_Always_DstColorType:
    379             if (kRGB_565_SkColorType == canvasColorType
    380                     || kRGBA_F16_SkColorType == canvasColorType) {
    381                 return false;
    382             }
    383 #ifdef SK_PMCOLOR_IS_RGBA
    384             *decodeInfo = decodeInfo->makeColorType(kBGRA_8888_SkColorType);
    385 #else
    386             *decodeInfo = decodeInfo->makeColorType(kRGBA_8888_SkColorType);
    387 #endif
    388             break;
    389         default:
    390             if (kRGB_565_SkColorType == canvasColorType &&
    391                     kOpaque_SkAlphaType != decodeInfo->alphaType()) {
    392                 return false;
    393             }
    394 
    395             if (kRGBA_F16_SkColorType == canvasColorType) {
    396                 sk_sp<SkColorSpace> linearSpace = decodeInfo->colorSpace()->makeLinearGamma();
    397                 *decodeInfo = decodeInfo->makeColorSpace(std::move(linearSpace));
    398             }
    399 
    400             *decodeInfo = decodeInfo->makeColorType(canvasColorType);
    401             break;
    402     }
    403 
    404     *decodeInfo = decodeInfo->makeAlphaType(dstAlphaType);
    405     return true;
    406 }
    407 
    408 static void draw_to_canvas(SkCanvas* canvas, const SkImageInfo& info, void* pixels, size_t rowBytes,
    409                            CodecSrc::DstColorType dstColorType,
    410                            SkScalar left = 0, SkScalar top = 0) {
    411     SkBitmap bitmap;
    412     bitmap.installPixels(info, pixels, rowBytes);
    413     premultiply_if_necessary(bitmap);
    414     swap_rb_if_necessary(bitmap, dstColorType);
    415     canvas->drawBitmap(bitmap, left, top);
    416 }
    417 
    418 // For codec srcs, we want the "draw" step to be a memcpy.  Any interesting color space or
    419 // color format conversions should be performed by the codec.  Sometimes the output of the
    420 // decode will be in an interesting color space.  On our srgb and f16 backends, we need to
    421 // "pretend" that the color space is standard sRGB to avoid triggering color conversion
    422 // at draw time.
    423 static void set_bitmap_color_space(SkImageInfo* info) {
    424     if (kRGBA_F16_SkColorType == info->colorType()) {
    425         *info = info->makeColorSpace(SkColorSpace::MakeSRGBLinear());
    426     } else {
    427         *info = info->makeColorSpace(SkColorSpace::MakeSRGB());
    428     }
    429 }
    430 
    431 Error CodecSrc::draw(SkCanvas* canvas) const {
    432     sk_sp<SkData> encoded(SkData::MakeFromFileName(fPath.c_str()));
    433     if (!encoded) {
    434         return SkStringPrintf("Couldn't read %s.", fPath.c_str());
    435     }
    436 
    437     std::unique_ptr<SkCodec> codec(SkCodec::MakeFromData(encoded));
    438     if (nullptr == codec.get()) {
    439         return SkStringPrintf("Couldn't create codec for %s.", fPath.c_str());
    440     }
    441 
    442     SkImageInfo decodeInfo = codec->getInfo();
    443     if (!get_decode_info(&decodeInfo, canvas->imageInfo().colorType(), fDstColorType,
    444                          fDstAlphaType)) {
    445         return Error::Nonfatal("Skipping uninteresting test.");
    446     }
    447 
    448     // Try to scale the image if it is desired
    449     SkISize size = codec->getScaledDimensions(fScale);
    450     if (size == decodeInfo.dimensions() && 1.0f != fScale) {
    451         return Error::Nonfatal("Test without scaling is uninteresting.");
    452     }
    453 
    454     // Visually inspecting very small output images is not necessary.  We will
    455     // cover these cases in unit testing.
    456     if ((size.width() <= 10 || size.height() <= 10) && 1.0f != fScale) {
    457         return Error::Nonfatal("Scaling very small images is uninteresting.");
    458     }
    459     decodeInfo = decodeInfo.makeWH(size.width(), size.height());
    460 
    461     const int bpp = decodeInfo.bytesPerPixel();
    462     const size_t rowBytes = size.width() * bpp;
    463     const size_t safeSize = decodeInfo.computeByteSize(rowBytes);
    464     SkAutoMalloc pixels(safeSize);
    465 
    466     SkCodec::Options options;
    467     options.fPremulBehavior = canvas->imageInfo().colorSpace() ?
    468             SkTransferFunctionBehavior::kRespect : SkTransferFunctionBehavior::kIgnore;
    469     if (kCodecZeroInit_Mode == fMode) {
    470         memset(pixels.get(), 0, size.height() * rowBytes);
    471         options.fZeroInitialized = SkCodec::kYes_ZeroInitialized;
    472     }
    473 
    474     SkImageInfo bitmapInfo = decodeInfo;
    475     set_bitmap_color_space(&bitmapInfo);
    476     if (kRGBA_8888_SkColorType == decodeInfo.colorType() ||
    477             kBGRA_8888_SkColorType == decodeInfo.colorType()) {
    478         bitmapInfo = bitmapInfo.makeColorType(kN32_SkColorType);
    479     }
    480 
    481     switch (fMode) {
    482         case kAnimated_Mode: {
    483             std::vector<SkCodec::FrameInfo> frameInfos = codec->getFrameInfo();
    484             if (frameInfos.size() <= 1) {
    485                 return SkStringPrintf("%s is not an animated image.", fPath.c_str());
    486             }
    487 
    488             // As in CodecSrc::size(), compute a roughly square grid to draw the frames
    489             // into. "factor" is the number of frames to draw on one row. There will be
    490             // up to "factor" rows as well.
    491             const float root = sqrt((float) frameInfos.size());
    492             const int factor = sk_float_ceil2int(root);
    493 
    494             // Used to cache a frame that future frames will depend on.
    495             SkAutoMalloc priorFramePixels;
    496             int cachedFrame = SkCodec::kNone;
    497             for (int i = 0; static_cast<size_t>(i) < frameInfos.size(); i++) {
    498                 options.fFrameIndex = i;
    499                 // Check for a prior frame
    500                 const int reqFrame = frameInfos[i].fRequiredFrame;
    501                 if (reqFrame != SkCodec::kNone && reqFrame == cachedFrame
    502                         && priorFramePixels.get()) {
    503                     // Copy into pixels
    504                     memcpy(pixels.get(), priorFramePixels.get(), safeSize);
    505                     options.fPriorFrame = reqFrame;
    506                 } else {
    507                     options.fPriorFrame = SkCodec::kNone;
    508                 }
    509                 SkCodec::Result result = codec->getPixels(decodeInfo, pixels.get(),
    510                                                           rowBytes, &options);
    511                 if (SkCodec::kInvalidInput == result && i > 0) {
    512                     // Some of our test images have truncated later frames. Treat that
    513                     // the same as incomplete.
    514                     result = SkCodec::kIncompleteInput;
    515                 }
    516                 switch (result) {
    517                     case SkCodec::kSuccess:
    518                     case SkCodec::kErrorInInput:
    519                     case SkCodec::kIncompleteInput: {
    520                         // If the next frame depends on this one, store it in priorFrame.
    521                         // It is possible that we may discard a frame that future frames depend on,
    522                         // but the codec will simply redecode the discarded frame.
    523                         // Do this before calling draw_to_canvas, which premultiplies in place. If
    524                         // we're decoding to unpremul, we want to pass the unmodified frame to the
    525                         // codec for decoding the next frame.
    526                         if (static_cast<size_t>(i+1) < frameInfos.size()
    527                                 && frameInfos[i+1].fRequiredFrame == i) {
    528                             memcpy(priorFramePixels.reset(safeSize), pixels.get(), safeSize);
    529                             cachedFrame = i;
    530                         }
    531 
    532                         SkAutoCanvasRestore acr(canvas, true);
    533                         const int xTranslate = (i % factor) * decodeInfo.width();
    534                         const int yTranslate = (i / factor) * decodeInfo.height();
    535                         canvas->translate(SkIntToScalar(xTranslate), SkIntToScalar(yTranslate));
    536                         draw_to_canvas(canvas, bitmapInfo, pixels.get(), rowBytes, fDstColorType);
    537                         if (result != SkCodec::kSuccess) {
    538                             return "";
    539                         }
    540                         break;
    541                     }
    542                     case SkCodec::kInvalidConversion:
    543                         if (i > 0 && (decodeInfo.colorType() == kRGB_565_SkColorType)) {
    544                             return Error::Nonfatal(SkStringPrintf(
    545                                 "Cannot decode frame %i to 565 (%s).", i, fPath.c_str()));
    546                         }
    547                         // Fall through.
    548                     default:
    549                         return SkStringPrintf("Couldn't getPixels for frame %i in %s.",
    550                                               i, fPath.c_str());
    551                 }
    552             }
    553             break;
    554         }
    555         case kCodecZeroInit_Mode:
    556         case kCodec_Mode: {
    557             switch (codec->getPixels(decodeInfo, pixels.get(), rowBytes, &options)) {
    558                 case SkCodec::kSuccess:
    559                     // We consider these to be valid, since we should still decode what is
    560                     // available.
    561                 case SkCodec::kErrorInInput:
    562                 case SkCodec::kIncompleteInput:
    563                     break;
    564                 default:
    565                     // Everything else is considered a failure.
    566                     return SkStringPrintf("Couldn't getPixels %s.", fPath.c_str());
    567             }
    568 
    569             draw_to_canvas(canvas, bitmapInfo, pixels.get(), rowBytes, fDstColorType);
    570             break;
    571         }
    572         case kScanline_Mode: {
    573             void* dst = pixels.get();
    574             uint32_t height = decodeInfo.height();
    575             const bool useIncremental = [this]() {
    576                 auto exts = { "png", "PNG", "gif", "GIF" };
    577                 for (auto ext : exts) {
    578                     if (fPath.endsWith(ext)) {
    579                         return true;
    580                     }
    581                 }
    582                 return false;
    583             }();
    584             // ico may use the old scanline method or the new one, depending on whether it
    585             // internally holds a bmp or a png.
    586             const bool ico = fPath.endsWith("ico");
    587             bool useOldScanlineMethod = !useIncremental && !ico;
    588             if (useIncremental || ico) {
    589                 if (SkCodec::kSuccess == codec->startIncrementalDecode(decodeInfo, dst,
    590                         rowBytes, &options)) {
    591                     int rowsDecoded;
    592                     auto result = codec->incrementalDecode(&rowsDecoded);
    593                     if (SkCodec::kIncompleteInput == result || SkCodec::kErrorInInput == result) {
    594                         codec->fillIncompleteImage(decodeInfo, dst, rowBytes,
    595                                                    SkCodec::kNo_ZeroInitialized, height,
    596                                                    rowsDecoded);
    597                     }
    598                 } else {
    599                     if (useIncremental) {
    600                         // Error: These should support incremental decode.
    601                         return "Could not start incremental decode";
    602                     }
    603                     // Otherwise, this is an ICO. Since incremental failed, it must contain a BMP,
    604                     // which should work via startScanlineDecode
    605                     useOldScanlineMethod = true;
    606                 }
    607             }
    608 
    609             if (useOldScanlineMethod) {
    610                 if (SkCodec::kSuccess != codec->startScanlineDecode(decodeInfo)) {
    611                     return "Could not start scanline decoder";
    612                 }
    613 
    614                 switch (codec->getScanlineOrder()) {
    615                     case SkCodec::kTopDown_SkScanlineOrder:
    616                     case SkCodec::kBottomUp_SkScanlineOrder:
    617                         // We do not need to check the return value.  On an incomplete
    618                         // image, memory will be filled with a default value.
    619                         codec->getScanlines(dst, height, rowBytes);
    620                         break;
    621                 }
    622             }
    623 
    624             draw_to_canvas(canvas, bitmapInfo, dst, rowBytes, fDstColorType);
    625             break;
    626         }
    627         case kStripe_Mode: {
    628             const int height = decodeInfo.height();
    629             // This value is chosen arbitrarily.  We exercise more cases by choosing a value that
    630             // does not align with image blocks.
    631             const int stripeHeight = 37;
    632             const int numStripes = (height + stripeHeight - 1) / stripeHeight;
    633             void* dst = pixels.get();
    634 
    635             // Decode odd stripes
    636             if (SkCodec::kSuccess != codec->startScanlineDecode(decodeInfo, &options)) {
    637                 return "Could not start scanline decoder";
    638             }
    639 
    640             // This mode was designed to test the new skip scanlines API in libjpeg-turbo.
    641             // Jpegs have kTopDown_SkScanlineOrder, and at this time, it is not interesting
    642             // to run this test for image types that do not have this scanline ordering.
    643             // We only run this on Jpeg, which is always kTopDown.
    644             SkASSERT(SkCodec::kTopDown_SkScanlineOrder == codec->getScanlineOrder());
    645 
    646             for (int i = 0; i < numStripes; i += 2) {
    647                 // Skip a stripe
    648                 const int linesToSkip = SkTMin(stripeHeight, height - i * stripeHeight);
    649                 codec->skipScanlines(linesToSkip);
    650 
    651                 // Read a stripe
    652                 const int startY = (i + 1) * stripeHeight;
    653                 const int linesToRead = SkTMin(stripeHeight, height - startY);
    654                 if (linesToRead > 0) {
    655                     codec->getScanlines(SkTAddOffset<void>(dst, rowBytes * startY), linesToRead,
    656                                         rowBytes);
    657                 }
    658             }
    659 
    660             // Decode even stripes
    661             const SkCodec::Result startResult = codec->startScanlineDecode(decodeInfo);
    662             if (SkCodec::kSuccess != startResult) {
    663                 return "Failed to restart scanline decoder with same parameters.";
    664             }
    665             for (int i = 0; i < numStripes; i += 2) {
    666                 // Read a stripe
    667                 const int startY = i * stripeHeight;
    668                 const int linesToRead = SkTMin(stripeHeight, height - startY);
    669                 codec->getScanlines(SkTAddOffset<void>(dst, rowBytes * startY), linesToRead,
    670                                     rowBytes);
    671 
    672                 // Skip a stripe
    673                 const int linesToSkip = SkTMin(stripeHeight, height - (i + 1) * stripeHeight);
    674                 if (linesToSkip > 0) {
    675                     codec->skipScanlines(linesToSkip);
    676                 }
    677             }
    678 
    679             draw_to_canvas(canvas, bitmapInfo, dst, rowBytes, fDstColorType);
    680             break;
    681         }
    682         case kCroppedScanline_Mode: {
    683             const int width = decodeInfo.width();
    684             const int height = decodeInfo.height();
    685             // This value is chosen because, as we move across the image, it will sometimes
    686             // align with the jpeg block sizes and it will sometimes not.  This allows us
    687             // to test interestingly different code paths in the implementation.
    688             const int tileSize = 36;
    689             SkIRect subset;
    690             for (int x = 0; x < width; x += tileSize) {
    691                 subset = SkIRect::MakeXYWH(x, 0, SkTMin(tileSize, width - x), height);
    692                 options.fSubset = &subset;
    693                 if (SkCodec::kSuccess != codec->startScanlineDecode(decodeInfo, &options)) {
    694                     return "Could not start scanline decoder.";
    695                 }
    696 
    697                 codec->getScanlines(SkTAddOffset<void>(pixels.get(), x * bpp), height, rowBytes);
    698             }
    699 
    700             draw_to_canvas(canvas, bitmapInfo, pixels.get(), rowBytes, fDstColorType);
    701             break;
    702         }
    703         case kSubset_Mode: {
    704             // Arbitrarily choose a divisor.
    705             int divisor = 2;
    706             // Total width/height of the image.
    707             const int W = codec->getInfo().width();
    708             const int H = codec->getInfo().height();
    709             if (divisor > W || divisor > H) {
    710                 return Error::Nonfatal(SkStringPrintf("Cannot codec subset: divisor %d is too big "
    711                                                       "for %s with dimensions (%d x %d)", divisor,
    712                                                       fPath.c_str(), W, H));
    713             }
    714             // subset dimensions
    715             // SkWebpCodec, the only one that supports subsets, requires even top/left boundaries.
    716             const int w = SkAlign2(W / divisor);
    717             const int h = SkAlign2(H / divisor);
    718             SkIRect subset;
    719             options.fSubset = &subset;
    720             SkBitmap subsetBm;
    721             // We will reuse pixel memory from bitmap.
    722             void* dst = pixels.get();
    723             // Keep track of left and top (for drawing subsetBm into canvas). We could use
    724             // fScale * x and fScale * y, but we want integers such that the next subset will start
    725             // where the last one ended. So we'll add decodeInfo.width() and height().
    726             int left = 0;
    727             for (int x = 0; x < W; x += w) {
    728                 int top = 0;
    729                 for (int y = 0; y < H; y+= h) {
    730                     // Do not make the subset go off the edge of the image.
    731                     const int preScaleW = SkTMin(w, W - x);
    732                     const int preScaleH = SkTMin(h, H - y);
    733                     subset.setXYWH(x, y, preScaleW, preScaleH);
    734                     // And scale
    735                     // FIXME: Should we have a version of getScaledDimensions that takes a subset
    736                     // into account?
    737                     const int scaledW = SkTMax(1, SkScalarRoundToInt(preScaleW * fScale));
    738                     const int scaledH = SkTMax(1, SkScalarRoundToInt(preScaleH * fScale));
    739                     decodeInfo = decodeInfo.makeWH(scaledW, scaledH);
    740                     SkImageInfo subsetBitmapInfo = bitmapInfo.makeWH(scaledW, scaledH);
    741                     size_t subsetRowBytes = subsetBitmapInfo.minRowBytes();
    742                     const SkCodec::Result result = codec->getPixels(decodeInfo, dst, subsetRowBytes,
    743                             &options);
    744                     switch (result) {
    745                         case SkCodec::kSuccess:
    746                         case SkCodec::kErrorInInput:
    747                         case SkCodec::kIncompleteInput:
    748                             break;
    749                         default:
    750                             return SkStringPrintf("subset codec failed to decode (%d, %d, %d, %d) "
    751                                                   "from %s with dimensions (%d x %d)\t error %d",
    752                                                   x, y, decodeInfo.width(), decodeInfo.height(),
    753                                                   fPath.c_str(), W, H, result);
    754                     }
    755                     draw_to_canvas(canvas, subsetBitmapInfo, dst, subsetRowBytes, fDstColorType,
    756                                    SkIntToScalar(left), SkIntToScalar(top));
    757 
    758                     // translate by the scaled height.
    759                     top += decodeInfo.height();
    760                 }
    761                 // translate by the scaled width.
    762                 left += decodeInfo.width();
    763             }
    764             return "";
    765         }
    766         default:
    767             SkASSERT(false);
    768             return "Invalid fMode";
    769     }
    770     return "";
    771 }
    772 
    773 SkISize CodecSrc::size() const {
    774     sk_sp<SkData> encoded(SkData::MakeFromFileName(fPath.c_str()));
    775     std::unique_ptr<SkCodec> codec(SkCodec::MakeFromData(encoded));
    776     if (nullptr == codec) {
    777         return {0, 0};
    778     }
    779 
    780     auto imageSize = codec->getScaledDimensions(fScale);
    781     if (fMode == kAnimated_Mode) {
    782         // We'll draw one of each frame, so make it big enough to hold them all
    783         // in a grid. The grid will be roughly square, with "factor" frames per
    784         // row and up to "factor" rows.
    785         const size_t count = codec->getFrameInfo().size();
    786         const float root = sqrt((float) count);
    787         const int factor = sk_float_ceil2int(root);
    788         imageSize.fWidth  = imageSize.fWidth  * factor;
    789         imageSize.fHeight = imageSize.fHeight * sk_float_ceil2int((float) count / (float) factor);
    790     }
    791     return imageSize;
    792 }
    793 
    794 Name CodecSrc::name() const {
    795     if (1.0f == fScale) {
    796         Name name = SkOSPath::Basename(fPath.c_str());
    797         if (fMode == kAnimated_Mode) {
    798             name.append("_animated");
    799         }
    800         return name;
    801     }
    802     SkASSERT(fMode != kAnimated_Mode);
    803     return get_scaled_name(fPath, fScale);
    804 }
    805 
    806 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
    807 
    808 AndroidCodecSrc::AndroidCodecSrc(Path path, CodecSrc::DstColorType dstColorType,
    809         SkAlphaType dstAlphaType, int sampleSize)
    810     : fPath(path)
    811     , fDstColorType(dstColorType)
    812     , fDstAlphaType(dstAlphaType)
    813     , fSampleSize(sampleSize)
    814     , fRunSerially(serial_from_path_name(path))
    815 {}
    816 
    817 bool AndroidCodecSrc::veto(SinkFlags flags) const {
    818     // No need to test decoding to non-raster or indirect backend.
    819     return flags.type != SinkFlags::kRaster
    820         || flags.approach != SinkFlags::kDirect;
    821 }
    822 
    823 Error AndroidCodecSrc::draw(SkCanvas* canvas) const {
    824     if (canvas->imageInfo().colorSpace() &&
    825             kRGBA_F16_SkColorType != canvas->imageInfo().colorType()) {
    826         // SkAndroidCodec uses legacy premultiplication and blending.  Therefore, we only
    827         // run these tests on legacy canvases.
    828         // We allow an exception for F16, since Android uses F16.
    829         return Error::Nonfatal("Skip testing to color correct canvas.");
    830     }
    831 
    832     sk_sp<SkData> encoded(SkData::MakeFromFileName(fPath.c_str()));
    833     if (!encoded) {
    834         return SkStringPrintf("Couldn't read %s.", fPath.c_str());
    835     }
    836     std::unique_ptr<SkAndroidCodec> codec(SkAndroidCodec::MakeFromData(encoded));
    837     if (nullptr == codec) {
    838         return SkStringPrintf("Couldn't create android codec for %s.", fPath.c_str());
    839     }
    840 
    841     SkImageInfo decodeInfo = codec->getInfo();
    842     if (!get_decode_info(&decodeInfo, canvas->imageInfo().colorType(), fDstColorType,
    843                          fDstAlphaType)) {
    844         return Error::Nonfatal("Skipping uninteresting test.");
    845     }
    846 
    847     // Scale the image if it is desired.
    848     SkISize size = codec->getSampledDimensions(fSampleSize);
    849 
    850     // Visually inspecting very small output images is not necessary.  We will
    851     // cover these cases in unit testing.
    852     if ((size.width() <= 10 || size.height() <= 10) && 1 != fSampleSize) {
    853         return Error::Nonfatal("Scaling very small images is uninteresting.");
    854     }
    855     decodeInfo = decodeInfo.makeWH(size.width(), size.height());
    856 
    857     int bpp = decodeInfo.bytesPerPixel();
    858     size_t rowBytes = size.width() * bpp;
    859     SkAutoMalloc pixels(size.height() * rowBytes);
    860 
    861     SkBitmap bitmap;
    862     SkImageInfo bitmapInfo = decodeInfo;
    863     set_bitmap_color_space(&bitmapInfo);
    864     if (kRGBA_8888_SkColorType == decodeInfo.colorType() ||
    865             kBGRA_8888_SkColorType == decodeInfo.colorType()) {
    866         bitmapInfo = bitmapInfo.makeColorType(kN32_SkColorType);
    867     }
    868 
    869     // Create options for the codec.
    870     SkAndroidCodec::AndroidOptions options;
    871     options.fSampleSize = fSampleSize;
    872 
    873     switch (codec->getAndroidPixels(decodeInfo, pixels.get(), rowBytes, &options)) {
    874         case SkCodec::kSuccess:
    875         case SkCodec::kErrorInInput:
    876         case SkCodec::kIncompleteInput:
    877             break;
    878         default:
    879             return SkStringPrintf("Couldn't getPixels %s.", fPath.c_str());
    880     }
    881     draw_to_canvas(canvas, bitmapInfo, pixels.get(), rowBytes, fDstColorType);
    882     return "";
    883 }
    884 
    885 SkISize AndroidCodecSrc::size() const {
    886     sk_sp<SkData> encoded(SkData::MakeFromFileName(fPath.c_str()));
    887     std::unique_ptr<SkAndroidCodec> codec(SkAndroidCodec::MakeFromData(encoded));
    888     if (nullptr == codec) {
    889         return {0, 0};
    890     }
    891     return codec->getSampledDimensions(fSampleSize);
    892 }
    893 
    894 Name AndroidCodecSrc::name() const {
    895     // We will replicate the names used by CodecSrc so that images can
    896     // be compared in Gold.
    897     if (1 == fSampleSize) {
    898         return SkOSPath::Basename(fPath.c_str());
    899     }
    900     return get_scaled_name(fPath, 1.0f / (float) fSampleSize);
    901 }
    902 
    903 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
    904 
    905 ImageGenSrc::ImageGenSrc(Path path, Mode mode, SkAlphaType alphaType, bool isGpu)
    906     : fPath(path)
    907     , fMode(mode)
    908     , fDstAlphaType(alphaType)
    909     , fIsGpu(isGpu)
    910     , fRunSerially(serial_from_path_name(path))
    911 {}
    912 
    913 bool ImageGenSrc::veto(SinkFlags flags) const {
    914     if (fIsGpu) {
    915         // MSAA runs tend to run out of memory and tests the same code paths as regular gpu configs.
    916         return flags.type != SinkFlags::kGPU || flags.approach != SinkFlags::kDirect ||
    917                flags.multisampled == SinkFlags::kMultisampled;
    918     }
    919 
    920     return flags.type != SinkFlags::kRaster || flags.approach != SinkFlags::kDirect;
    921 }
    922 
    923 Error ImageGenSrc::draw(SkCanvas* canvas) const {
    924     if (kRGB_565_SkColorType == canvas->imageInfo().colorType()) {
    925         return Error::Nonfatal("Uninteresting to test image generator to 565.");
    926     }
    927 
    928     sk_sp<SkData> encoded(SkData::MakeFromFileName(fPath.c_str()));
    929     if (!encoded) {
    930         return SkStringPrintf("Couldn't read %s.", fPath.c_str());
    931     }
    932 
    933 #if defined(SK_BUILD_FOR_WIN)
    934     // Initialize COM in order to test with WIC.
    935     SkAutoCoInitialize com;
    936     if (!com.succeeded()) {
    937         return "Could not initialize COM.";
    938     }
    939 #endif
    940 
    941     std::unique_ptr<SkImageGenerator> gen(nullptr);
    942     switch (fMode) {
    943         case kCodec_Mode:
    944             gen = SkCodecImageGenerator::MakeFromEncodedCodec(encoded);
    945             if (!gen) {
    946                 return "Could not create codec image generator.";
    947             }
    948             break;
    949         case kPlatform_Mode: {
    950 #if defined(SK_BUILD_FOR_MAC) || defined(SK_BUILD_FOR_IOS)
    951             gen = SkImageGeneratorCG::MakeFromEncodedCG(encoded);
    952 #elif defined(SK_BUILD_FOR_WIN)
    953             gen.reset(SkImageGeneratorWIC::NewFromEncodedWIC(encoded.get()));
    954 #endif
    955 
    956             if (!gen) {
    957                 return "Could not create platform image generator.";
    958             }
    959             break;
    960         }
    961         default:
    962             SkASSERT(false);
    963             return "Invalid image generator mode";
    964     }
    965 
    966     // Test deferred decoding path on GPU
    967     if (fIsGpu) {
    968         sk_sp<SkImage> image(SkImage::MakeFromGenerator(std::move(gen), nullptr));
    969         if (!image) {
    970             return "Could not create image from codec image generator.";
    971         }
    972         canvas->drawImage(image, 0, 0);
    973         return "";
    974     }
    975 
    976     // Test various color and alpha types on CPU
    977     SkImageInfo decodeInfo = gen->getInfo().makeAlphaType(fDstAlphaType);
    978 
    979     SkImageGenerator::Options options;
    980     options.fBehavior = canvas->imageInfo().colorSpace() ?
    981             SkTransferFunctionBehavior::kRespect : SkTransferFunctionBehavior::kIgnore;
    982 
    983     int bpp = decodeInfo.bytesPerPixel();
    984     size_t rowBytes = decodeInfo.width() * bpp;
    985     SkAutoMalloc pixels(decodeInfo.height() * rowBytes);
    986     if (!gen->getPixels(decodeInfo, pixels.get(), rowBytes, &options)) {
    987         SkString err =
    988                 SkStringPrintf("Image generator could not getPixels() for %s\n", fPath.c_str());
    989 
    990 #if defined(SK_BUILD_FOR_WIN)
    991         if (kPlatform_Mode == fMode) {
    992             // Do not issue a fatal error for WIC flakiness.
    993             return Error::Nonfatal(err);
    994         }
    995 #endif
    996 
    997         return err;
    998     }
    999 
   1000     set_bitmap_color_space(&decodeInfo);
   1001     draw_to_canvas(canvas, decodeInfo, pixels.get(), rowBytes,
   1002                    CodecSrc::kGetFromCanvas_DstColorType);
   1003     return "";
   1004 }
   1005 
   1006 SkISize ImageGenSrc::size() const {
   1007     sk_sp<SkData> encoded(SkData::MakeFromFileName(fPath.c_str()));
   1008     std::unique_ptr<SkCodec> codec(SkCodec::MakeFromData(encoded));
   1009     if (nullptr == codec) {
   1010         return {0, 0};
   1011     }
   1012     return codec->getInfo().dimensions();
   1013 }
   1014 
   1015 Name ImageGenSrc::name() const {
   1016     return SkOSPath::Basename(fPath.c_str());
   1017 }
   1018 
   1019 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   1020 
   1021 ColorCodecSrc::ColorCodecSrc(Path path, Mode mode, SkColorType colorType)
   1022     : fPath(path)
   1023     , fMode(mode)
   1024     , fColorType(colorType)
   1025 {}
   1026 
   1027 bool ColorCodecSrc::veto(SinkFlags flags) const {
   1028     // Test to direct raster backends (8888 and 565).
   1029     return flags.type != SinkFlags::kRaster || flags.approach != SinkFlags::kDirect;
   1030 }
   1031 
   1032 void clamp_if_necessary(const SkBitmap& bitmap, SkColorType dstCT) {
   1033     if (kRGBA_F16_SkColorType != bitmap.colorType() || kRGBA_F16_SkColorType == dstCT) {
   1034         // No need to clamp if the dst is F16.  We will clamp when we encode to PNG.
   1035         return;
   1036     }
   1037 
   1038     SkJumper_MemoryCtx ptr = { bitmap.getAddr(0,0), bitmap.rowBytesAsPixels() };
   1039 
   1040     SkRasterPipeline_<256> p;
   1041     p.append(SkRasterPipeline::load_f16, &ptr);
   1042     p.append(SkRasterPipeline::clamp_0);
   1043     if (kPremul_SkAlphaType == bitmap.alphaType()) {
   1044         p.append(SkRasterPipeline::clamp_a);
   1045     } else {
   1046         p.append(SkRasterPipeline::clamp_1);
   1047     }
   1048     p.append(SkRasterPipeline::store_f16, &ptr);
   1049 
   1050     p.run(0,0, bitmap.width(), bitmap.height());
   1051 }
   1052 
   1053 Error ColorCodecSrc::draw(SkCanvas* canvas) const {
   1054     if (kRGB_565_SkColorType == canvas->imageInfo().colorType()) {
   1055         return Error::Nonfatal("No need to test color correction to 565 backend.");
   1056     }
   1057 
   1058     bool runInLegacyMode = kBaseline_Mode == fMode;
   1059     if (runInLegacyMode && canvas->imageInfo().colorSpace()) {
   1060         return Error::Nonfatal("Skipping tests that are only interesting in legacy mode.");
   1061     } else if (!runInLegacyMode && !canvas->imageInfo().colorSpace()) {
   1062         return Error::Nonfatal("Skipping tests that are only interesting in srgb mode.");
   1063     }
   1064 
   1065     sk_sp<SkData> encoded(SkData::MakeFromFileName(fPath.c_str()));
   1066     if (!encoded) {
   1067         return SkStringPrintf("Couldn't read %s.", fPath.c_str());
   1068     }
   1069 
   1070     std::unique_ptr<SkCodec> codec(SkCodec::MakeFromData(encoded));
   1071     if (nullptr == codec) {
   1072         return SkStringPrintf("Couldn't create codec for %s.", fPath.c_str());
   1073     }
   1074 
   1075     // Load the dst ICC profile.  This particular dst is fairly similar to Adobe RGB.
   1076     sk_sp<SkData> dstData = GetResourceAsData("icc_profiles/HP_ZR30w.icc");
   1077     if (!dstData) {
   1078         return "Cannot read monitor profile.  Is the resource path set correctly?";
   1079     }
   1080 
   1081     sk_sp<SkColorSpace> dstSpace = nullptr;
   1082     if (kDst_sRGB_Mode == fMode) {
   1083         dstSpace = SkColorSpace::MakeSRGB();
   1084     } else if (kDst_HPZR30w_Mode == fMode) {
   1085         dstSpace = SkColorSpace::MakeICC(dstData->data(), dstData->size());
   1086     }
   1087 
   1088     SkImageInfo decodeInfo = codec->getInfo().makeColorType(fColorType).makeColorSpace(dstSpace);
   1089     if (kUnpremul_SkAlphaType == decodeInfo.alphaType()) {
   1090         decodeInfo = decodeInfo.makeAlphaType(kPremul_SkAlphaType);
   1091     }
   1092     if (kRGBA_F16_SkColorType == fColorType) {
   1093         decodeInfo = decodeInfo.makeColorSpace(decodeInfo.colorSpace()->makeLinearGamma());
   1094     }
   1095 
   1096     SkImageInfo bitmapInfo = decodeInfo;
   1097     set_bitmap_color_space(&bitmapInfo);
   1098     if (kRGBA_8888_SkColorType == decodeInfo.colorType() ||
   1099         kBGRA_8888_SkColorType == decodeInfo.colorType())
   1100     {
   1101         bitmapInfo = bitmapInfo.makeColorType(kN32_SkColorType);
   1102     }
   1103 
   1104     SkBitmap bitmap;
   1105     if (!bitmap.tryAllocPixels(bitmapInfo)) {
   1106         return SkStringPrintf("Image(%s) is too large (%d x %d)", fPath.c_str(),
   1107                               bitmapInfo.width(), bitmapInfo.height());
   1108     }
   1109 
   1110     size_t rowBytes = bitmap.rowBytes();
   1111     SkCodec::Result r = codec->getPixels(decodeInfo, bitmap.getPixels(), rowBytes);
   1112     switch (r) {
   1113         case SkCodec::kSuccess:
   1114         case SkCodec::kErrorInInput:
   1115         case SkCodec::kIncompleteInput:
   1116             break;
   1117         default:
   1118             return SkStringPrintf("Couldn't getPixels %s. Error code %d", fPath.c_str(), r);
   1119     }
   1120 
   1121     switch (fMode) {
   1122         case kBaseline_Mode:
   1123         case kDst_sRGB_Mode:
   1124         case kDst_HPZR30w_Mode:
   1125             // We do not support drawing unclamped F16.
   1126             clamp_if_necessary(bitmap, canvas->imageInfo().colorType());
   1127             canvas->drawBitmap(bitmap, 0, 0);
   1128             break;
   1129         default:
   1130             SkASSERT(false);
   1131             return "Invalid fMode";
   1132     }
   1133     return "";
   1134 }
   1135 
   1136 SkISize ColorCodecSrc::size() const {
   1137     sk_sp<SkData> encoded(SkData::MakeFromFileName(fPath.c_str()));
   1138     std::unique_ptr<SkCodec> codec(SkCodec::MakeFromData(encoded));
   1139     if (nullptr == codec) {
   1140         return {0, 0};
   1141     }
   1142     return {codec->getInfo().width(), codec->getInfo().height()};
   1143 }
   1144 
   1145 Name ColorCodecSrc::name() const {
   1146     return SkOSPath::Basename(fPath.c_str());
   1147 }
   1148 
   1149 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   1150 
   1151 static const SkRect kSKPViewport = {0, 0, 1000, 1000};
   1152 
   1153 SKPSrc::SKPSrc(Path path) : fPath(path) { }
   1154 
   1155 static sk_sp<SkPicture> read_skp(const char* path) {
   1156     std::unique_ptr<SkStream> stream = SkStream::MakeFromFile(path);
   1157     if (!stream) {
   1158         return nullptr;
   1159     }
   1160     sk_sp<SkPicture> pic(SkPicture::MakeFromStream(stream.get()));
   1161     if (!pic) {
   1162         return nullptr;
   1163     }
   1164     stream = nullptr;  // Might as well drop this when we're done with it.
   1165 
   1166     return pic;
   1167 }
   1168 
   1169 Error SKPSrc::draw(SkCanvas* canvas) const {
   1170     sk_sp<SkPicture> pic = read_skp(fPath.c_str());
   1171     if (!pic) {
   1172         return SkStringPrintf("Couldn't read %s.", fPath.c_str());
   1173     }
   1174 
   1175     canvas->clipRect(kSKPViewport);
   1176     canvas->drawPicture(pic);
   1177     return "";
   1178 }
   1179 
   1180 static SkRect get_cull_rect_for_skp(const char* path) {
   1181     std::unique_ptr<SkStream> stream = SkStream::MakeFromFile(path);
   1182     if (!stream) {
   1183         return SkRect::MakeEmpty();
   1184     }
   1185     SkPictInfo info;
   1186     if (!SkPicture_StreamIsSKP(stream.get(), &info)) {
   1187         return SkRect::MakeEmpty();
   1188     }
   1189 
   1190     return info.fCullRect;
   1191 }
   1192 
   1193 SkISize SKPSrc::size() const {
   1194     SkRect viewport = get_cull_rect_for_skp(fPath.c_str());
   1195     if (!viewport.intersect(kSKPViewport)) {
   1196         return {0, 0};
   1197     }
   1198     return viewport.roundOut().size();
   1199 }
   1200 
   1201 Name SKPSrc::name() const { return SkOSPath::Basename(fPath.c_str()); }
   1202 
   1203 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   1204 
   1205 static const int kNumDDLXTiles = 4;
   1206 static const int kNumDDLYTiles = 4;
   1207 static const int kDDLTileSize = 1024;
   1208 static const SkRect kDDLSKPViewport = { 0, 0,
   1209                                         kNumDDLXTiles * kDDLTileSize,
   1210                                         kNumDDLYTiles * kDDLTileSize };
   1211 
   1212 DDLSKPSrc::DDLSKPSrc(Path path) : fPath(path) { }
   1213 
   1214 Error DDLSKPSrc::draw(SkCanvas* canvas) const {
   1215     class TileData {
   1216     public:
   1217         // Note: we could just pass in surface characterization
   1218         TileData(sk_sp<SkSurface> surf, const SkIRect& clip)
   1219                 : fSurface(std::move(surf))
   1220                 , fClip(clip) {
   1221             SkAssertResult(fSurface->characterize(&fCharacterization));
   1222         }
   1223 
   1224         // This method operates in parallel
   1225         void preprocess(SkPicture* pic) {
   1226             SkDeferredDisplayListRecorder recorder(fCharacterization);
   1227 
   1228             SkCanvas* subCanvas = recorder.getCanvas();
   1229 
   1230             subCanvas->clipRect(SkRect::MakeWH(fClip.width(), fClip.height()));
   1231             subCanvas->translate(-fClip.fLeft, -fClip.fTop);
   1232 
   1233             // Note: in this use case we only render a picture to the deferred canvas
   1234             // but, more generally, clients will use arbitrary draw calls.
   1235             subCanvas->drawPicture(pic);
   1236 
   1237             fDisplayList = recorder.detach();
   1238         }
   1239 
   1240         // This method operates serially
   1241         void draw() {
   1242             fSurface->draw(fDisplayList.get());
   1243         }
   1244 
   1245         // This method also operates serially
   1246         void compose(SkCanvas* dst) {
   1247             sk_sp<SkImage> img = fSurface->makeImageSnapshot();
   1248             dst->save();
   1249             dst->clipRect(SkRect::Make(fClip));
   1250             dst->drawImage(std::move(img), fClip.fLeft, fClip.fTop);
   1251             dst->restore();
   1252         }
   1253 
   1254     private:
   1255         sk_sp<SkSurface> fSurface;
   1256         SkIRect          fClip;    // in the device space of the destination canvas
   1257         std::unique_ptr<SkDeferredDisplayList> fDisplayList;
   1258         SkSurfaceCharacterization              fCharacterization;
   1259     };
   1260 
   1261     SkTArray<TileData> tileData;
   1262     tileData.reserve(16);
   1263 
   1264     sk_sp<SkPicture> pic = read_skp(fPath.c_str());
   1265     if (!pic) {
   1266         return SkStringPrintf("Couldn't read %s.", fPath.c_str());
   1267     }
   1268 
   1269     const SkRect cullRect = pic->cullRect();
   1270 
   1271     // All the destination tiles are the same size
   1272     const SkImageInfo tileII = SkImageInfo::MakeN32Premul(kDDLTileSize, kDDLTileSize);
   1273 
   1274     // First, create the destination tiles
   1275     for (int y = 0; y < kNumDDLYTiles; ++y) {
   1276         for (int x = 0; x < kNumDDLXTiles; ++x) {
   1277             SkRect clip = SkRect::MakeXYWH(x * kDDLTileSize, y * kDDLTileSize,
   1278                                            kDDLTileSize, kDDLTileSize);
   1279 
   1280             if (!clip.intersect(cullRect)) {
   1281                 continue;
   1282             }
   1283 
   1284             tileData.push_back(TileData(canvas->makeSurface(tileII), clip.roundOut()));
   1285         }
   1286     }
   1287 
   1288     // Second, run the cpu pre-processing in threads
   1289     SkTaskGroup().batch(tileData.count(), [&](int i) {
   1290         tileData[i].preprocess(pic.get());
   1291     });
   1292 
   1293     // Third, synchronously render the display lists into the dest tiles
   1294     // TODO: it would be cool to not wait until all the tiles are drawn to begin
   1295     // drawing to the GPU
   1296     for (int i = 0; i < tileData.count(); ++i) {
   1297         tileData[i].draw();
   1298     }
   1299 
   1300     // Finally, compose the drawn tiles into the result
   1301     // Note: the separation between the tiles and the final composition better
   1302     // matches Chrome but costs us a copy
   1303     for (int i = 0; i < tileData.count(); ++i) {
   1304         tileData[i].compose(canvas);
   1305     }
   1306 
   1307     return "";
   1308 }
   1309 
   1310 SkISize DDLSKPSrc::size() const {
   1311     SkRect viewport = get_cull_rect_for_skp(fPath.c_str());
   1312     if (!viewport.intersect(kDDLSKPViewport)) {
   1313         return {0, 0};
   1314     }
   1315     return viewport.roundOut().size();
   1316 }
   1317 
   1318 Name DDLSKPSrc::name() const { return SkOSPath::Basename(fPath.c_str()); }
   1319 
   1320 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   1321 
   1322 #if !defined(SK_BUILD_FOR_GOOGLE3)
   1323 SkottieSrc::SkottieSrc(Path path)
   1324     : fName(SkOSPath::Basename(path.c_str())) {
   1325 
   1326     fAnimation  = skottie::Animation::MakeFromFile(path.c_str());
   1327     if (!fAnimation) {
   1328         return;
   1329     }
   1330 
   1331     // Fit kTileCount x kTileCount frames to a 1000x1000 film strip.
   1332     static constexpr SkScalar kTargetSize = 1000;
   1333     const auto scale = kTargetSize / (kTileCount * std::max(fAnimation->size().width(),
   1334                                                             fAnimation->size().height()));
   1335     fTileSize = SkSize::Make(scale * fAnimation->size().width(),
   1336                              scale * fAnimation->size().height()).toCeil();
   1337 
   1338 }
   1339 
   1340 Error SkottieSrc::draw(SkCanvas* canvas) const {
   1341     if (!fAnimation) {
   1342         return SkStringPrintf("Unable to parse file: %s", fName.c_str());
   1343     }
   1344 
   1345     canvas->drawColor(SK_ColorWHITE);
   1346 
   1347     SkPaint paint, clockPaint;
   1348     paint.setColor(0xffa0a0a0);
   1349     paint.setStyle(SkPaint::kStroke_Style);
   1350     paint.setStrokeWidth(1);
   1351     paint.setAntiAlias(true);
   1352 
   1353     clockPaint.setTextSize(12);
   1354     clockPaint.setAntiAlias(true);
   1355 
   1356     const auto ip = fAnimation->inPoint() * 1000 / fAnimation->frameRate(),
   1357                op = fAnimation->outPoint() * 1000 / fAnimation->frameRate(),
   1358                fr = (op - ip) / (kTileCount * kTileCount - 1);
   1359 
   1360     // Shuffled order to exercise non-linear frame progression.
   1361     static constexpr int frames[] = { 4, 0, 3, 1, 2 };
   1362     static_assert(SK_ARRAY_COUNT(frames) == kTileCount, "");
   1363 
   1364     const auto canvas_size = this->size();
   1365     for (int i = 0; i < kTileCount; ++i) {
   1366         const SkScalar y = frames[i] * (fTileSize.height() + 1);
   1367 
   1368         for (int j = 0; j < kTileCount; ++j) {
   1369             const SkScalar x = frames[j] * (fTileSize.width() + 1);
   1370             SkRect dest = SkRect::MakeXYWH(x, y, fTileSize.width(), fTileSize.height());
   1371 
   1372             const auto t = fr * (frames[i] * kTileCount + frames[j]);
   1373             {
   1374                 SkAutoCanvasRestore acr(canvas, true);
   1375                 canvas->clipRect(dest, true);
   1376                 canvas->concat(SkMatrix::MakeRectToRect(SkRect::MakeSize(fAnimation->size()),
   1377                                                         dest,
   1378                                                         SkMatrix::kFill_ScaleToFit));
   1379 
   1380                 fAnimation->animationTick(t);
   1381                 fAnimation->render(canvas);
   1382             }
   1383 
   1384             canvas->drawLine(x + fTileSize.width() + .5f, 0,
   1385                              x + fTileSize.width() + .5f, canvas_size.height(), paint);
   1386             const auto label = SkStringPrintf("%.3f", t);
   1387             canvas->drawText(label.c_str(), label.size(), dest.x(),
   1388                              dest.bottom(), clockPaint);
   1389         }
   1390 
   1391         canvas->drawLine(0                  , y + fTileSize.height() + .5f,
   1392                          canvas_size.width(), y + fTileSize.height() + .5f, paint);
   1393     }
   1394 
   1395     return "";
   1396 }
   1397 
   1398 SkISize SkottieSrc::size() const {
   1399     // Padding for grid.
   1400     return SkISize::Make(kTileCount * (fTileSize.width()  + 1),
   1401                          kTileCount * (fTileSize.height() + 1));
   1402 }
   1403 
   1404 Name SkottieSrc::name() const { return fName; }
   1405 
   1406 bool SkottieSrc::veto(SinkFlags flags) const {
   1407     // No need to test to non-(raster||gpu||vector) or indirect backends.
   1408     bool type_ok = flags.type == SinkFlags::kRaster
   1409                 || flags.type == SinkFlags::kGPU
   1410                 || flags.type == SinkFlags::kVector;
   1411 
   1412     return !type_ok || flags.approach != SinkFlags::kDirect;
   1413 }
   1414 #endif
   1415 
   1416 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   1417 #if defined(SK_XML)
   1418 // Used when the image doesn't have an intrinsic size.
   1419 static const SkSize kDefaultSVGSize = {1000, 1000};
   1420 
   1421 // Used to force-scale tiny fixed-size images.
   1422 static const SkSize kMinimumSVGSize = {128, 128};
   1423 
   1424 SVGSrc::SVGSrc(Path path)
   1425     : fName(SkOSPath::Basename(path.c_str()))
   1426     , fScale(1) {
   1427 
   1428   SkFILEStream stream(path.c_str());
   1429   if (!stream.isValid()) {
   1430       return;
   1431   }
   1432   fDom = SkSVGDOM::MakeFromStream(stream);
   1433   if (!fDom) {
   1434       return;
   1435   }
   1436 
   1437   const SkSize& sz = fDom->containerSize();
   1438   if (sz.isEmpty()) {
   1439       // no intrinsic size
   1440       fDom->setContainerSize(kDefaultSVGSize);
   1441   } else {
   1442       fScale = SkTMax(1.f, SkTMax(kMinimumSVGSize.width()  / sz.width(),
   1443                                   kMinimumSVGSize.height() / sz.height()));
   1444   }
   1445 }
   1446 
   1447 Error SVGSrc::draw(SkCanvas* canvas) const {
   1448     if (!fDom) {
   1449         return SkStringPrintf("Unable to parse file: %s", fName.c_str());
   1450     }
   1451 
   1452     SkAutoCanvasRestore acr(canvas, true);
   1453     canvas->scale(fScale, fScale);
   1454     fDom->render(canvas);
   1455 
   1456     return "";
   1457 }
   1458 
   1459 SkISize SVGSrc::size() const {
   1460     if (!fDom) {
   1461         return {0, 0};
   1462     }
   1463 
   1464     return SkSize{fDom->containerSize().width() * fScale, fDom->containerSize().height() * fScale}
   1465             .toRound();
   1466 }
   1467 
   1468 Name SVGSrc::name() const { return fName; }
   1469 
   1470 bool SVGSrc::veto(SinkFlags flags) const {
   1471     // No need to test to non-(raster||gpu||vector) or indirect backends.
   1472     bool type_ok = flags.type == SinkFlags::kRaster
   1473                 || flags.type == SinkFlags::kGPU
   1474                 || flags.type == SinkFlags::kVector;
   1475 
   1476     return !type_ok || flags.approach != SinkFlags::kDirect;
   1477 }
   1478 
   1479 #endif // defined(SK_XML)
   1480 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   1481 
   1482 MSKPSrc::MSKPSrc(Path path) : fPath(path) {
   1483     std::unique_ptr<SkStreamAsset> stream = SkStream::MakeFromFile(fPath.c_str());
   1484     int count = SkMultiPictureDocumentReadPageCount(stream.get());
   1485     if (count > 0) {
   1486         fPages.reset(count);
   1487         (void)SkMultiPictureDocumentReadPageSizes(stream.get(), &fPages[0], fPages.count());
   1488     }
   1489 }
   1490 
   1491 int MSKPSrc::pageCount() const { return fPages.count(); }
   1492 
   1493 SkISize MSKPSrc::size() const { return this->size(0); }
   1494 SkISize MSKPSrc::size(int i) const {
   1495     return i >= 0 && i < fPages.count() ? fPages[i].fSize.toCeil() : SkISize{0, 0};
   1496 }
   1497 
   1498 Error MSKPSrc::draw(SkCanvas* c) const { return this->draw(0, c); }
   1499 Error MSKPSrc::draw(int i, SkCanvas* canvas) const {
   1500     if (this->pageCount() == 0) {
   1501         return SkStringPrintf("Unable to parse MultiPictureDocument file: %s", fPath.c_str());
   1502     }
   1503     if (i >= fPages.count() || i < 0) {
   1504         return SkStringPrintf("MultiPictureDocument page number out of range: %d", i);
   1505     }
   1506     SkPicture* page = fPages[i].fPicture.get();
   1507     if (!page) {
   1508         std::unique_ptr<SkStreamAsset> stream = SkStream::MakeFromFile(fPath.c_str());
   1509         if (!stream) {
   1510             return SkStringPrintf("Unable to open file: %s", fPath.c_str());
   1511         }
   1512         if (!SkMultiPictureDocumentRead(stream.get(), &fPages[0], fPages.count())) {
   1513             return SkStringPrintf("SkMultiPictureDocument reader failed on page %d: %s", i,
   1514                                   fPath.c_str());
   1515         }
   1516         page = fPages[i].fPicture.get();
   1517     }
   1518     canvas->drawPicture(page);
   1519     return "";
   1520 }
   1521 
   1522 Name MSKPSrc::name() const { return SkOSPath::Basename(fPath.c_str()); }
   1523 
   1524 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   1525 
   1526 Error NullSink::draw(const Src& src, SkBitmap*, SkWStream*, SkString*) const {
   1527     return src.draw(SkMakeNullCanvas().get());
   1528 }
   1529 
   1530 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   1531 
   1532 static bool encode_png_base64(const SkBitmap& bitmap, SkString* dst) {
   1533     SkPixmap pm;
   1534     if (!bitmap.peekPixels(&pm)) {
   1535         dst->set("peekPixels failed");
   1536         return false;
   1537     }
   1538 
   1539     // We're going to embed this PNG in a data URI, so make it as small as possible
   1540     SkPngEncoder::Options options;
   1541     options.fFilterFlags = SkPngEncoder::FilterFlag::kAll;
   1542     options.fZLibLevel = 9;
   1543     options.fUnpremulBehavior = pm.colorSpace() ? SkTransferFunctionBehavior::kRespect
   1544                                                 : SkTransferFunctionBehavior::kIgnore;
   1545 
   1546     SkDynamicMemoryWStream wStream;
   1547     if (!SkPngEncoder::Encode(&wStream, pm, options)) {
   1548         dst->set("SkPngEncoder::Encode failed");
   1549         return false;
   1550     }
   1551 
   1552     sk_sp<SkData> pngData = wStream.detachAsData();
   1553     size_t len = SkBase64::Encode(pngData->data(), pngData->size(), nullptr);
   1554 
   1555     // The PNG can be almost arbitrarily large. We don't want to fill our logs with enormous URLs.
   1556     // Infra says these can be pretty big, as long as we're only outputting them on failure.
   1557     static const size_t kMaxBase64Length = 1024 * 1024;
   1558     if (len > kMaxBase64Length) {
   1559         dst->printf("Encoded image too large (%u bytes)", static_cast<uint32_t>(len));
   1560         return false;
   1561     }
   1562 
   1563     dst->resize(len);
   1564     SkBase64::Encode(pngData->data(), pngData->size(), dst->writable_str());
   1565     return true;
   1566 }
   1567 
   1568 static Error compare_bitmaps(const SkBitmap& reference, const SkBitmap& bitmap) {
   1569     // The dimensions are a property of the Src only, and so should be identical.
   1570     SkASSERT(reference.computeByteSize() == bitmap.computeByteSize());
   1571     if (reference.computeByteSize() != bitmap.computeByteSize()) {
   1572         return "Dimensions don't match reference";
   1573     }
   1574     // All SkBitmaps in DM are tight, so this comparison is easy.
   1575     if (0 != memcmp(reference.getPixels(), bitmap.getPixels(), reference.computeByteSize())) {
   1576         SkString encoded;
   1577         SkString errString("Pixels don't match reference");
   1578         if (encode_png_base64(reference, &encoded)) {
   1579             errString.append("\nExpected: data:image/png;base64,");
   1580             errString.append(encoded);
   1581         } else {
   1582             errString.append("\nExpected image failed to encode: ");
   1583             errString.append(encoded);
   1584         }
   1585         if (encode_png_base64(bitmap, &encoded)) {
   1586             errString.append("\nActual: data:image/png;base64,");
   1587             errString.append(encoded);
   1588         } else {
   1589             errString.append("\nActual image failed to encode: ");
   1590             errString.append(encoded);
   1591         }
   1592         return errString;
   1593     }
   1594     return "";
   1595 }
   1596 
   1597 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   1598 
   1599 DEFINE_bool(gpuStats, false, "Append GPU stats to the log for each GPU task?");
   1600 
   1601 GPUSink::GPUSink(GrContextFactory::ContextType ct,
   1602                  GrContextFactory::ContextOverrides overrides,
   1603                  int samples,
   1604                  bool diText,
   1605                  SkColorType colorType,
   1606                  SkAlphaType alphaType,
   1607                  sk_sp<SkColorSpace> colorSpace,
   1608                  bool threaded,
   1609                  const GrContextOptions& grCtxOptions)
   1610         : fContextType(ct)
   1611         , fContextOverrides(overrides)
   1612         , fSampleCount(samples)
   1613         , fUseDIText(diText)
   1614         , fColorType(colorType)
   1615         , fAlphaType(alphaType)
   1616         , fColorSpace(std::move(colorSpace))
   1617         , fThreaded(threaded)
   1618         , fBaseContextOptions(grCtxOptions) {}
   1619 
   1620 DEFINE_bool(drawOpClip, false, "Clip each GrDrawOp to its device bounds for testing.");
   1621 
   1622 Error GPUSink::draw(const Src& src, SkBitmap* dst, SkWStream* dstStream, SkString* log) const {
   1623     return this->onDraw(src, dst, dstStream, log, fBaseContextOptions);
   1624 }
   1625 
   1626 Error GPUSink::onDraw(const Src& src, SkBitmap* dst, SkWStream*, SkString* log,
   1627                       const GrContextOptions& baseOptions) const {
   1628     GrContextOptions grOptions = baseOptions;
   1629 
   1630     src.modifyGrContextOptions(&grOptions);
   1631 
   1632     GrContextFactory factory(grOptions);
   1633     const SkISize size = src.size();
   1634     SkImageInfo info =
   1635             SkImageInfo::Make(size.width(), size.height(), fColorType, fAlphaType, fColorSpace);
   1636 #if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
   1637     GrContext* context = factory.getContextInfo(fContextType, fContextOverrides).grContext();
   1638     const int maxDimension = context->caps()->maxTextureSize();
   1639     if (maxDimension < SkTMax(size.width(), size.height())) {
   1640         return Error::Nonfatal("Src too large to create a texture.\n");
   1641     }
   1642 #endif
   1643 
   1644     auto surface(
   1645         NewGpuSurface(&factory, fContextType, fContextOverrides, info, fSampleCount, fUseDIText));
   1646     if (!surface) {
   1647         return "Could not create a surface.";
   1648     }
   1649     if (FLAGS_preAbandonGpuContext) {
   1650         factory.abandonContexts();
   1651     }
   1652     SkCanvas* canvas = surface->getCanvas();
   1653     Error err = src.draw(canvas);
   1654     if (!err.isEmpty()) {
   1655         return err;
   1656     }
   1657     canvas->flush();
   1658     if (FLAGS_gpuStats) {
   1659         canvas->getGrContext()->dumpCacheStats(log);
   1660         canvas->getGrContext()->dumpGpuStats(log);
   1661     }
   1662     if (info.colorType() == kRGB_565_SkColorType || info.colorType() == kARGB_4444_SkColorType) {
   1663         // We don't currently support readbacks into these formats on the GPU backend. Convert to
   1664         // 32 bit.
   1665         info = SkImageInfo::Make(size.width(), size.height(), kRGBA_8888_SkColorType,
   1666                                  kPremul_SkAlphaType, fColorSpace);
   1667     }
   1668     dst->allocPixels(info);
   1669     canvas->readPixels(*dst, 0, 0);
   1670     if (FLAGS_abandonGpuContext) {
   1671         factory.abandonContexts();
   1672     } else if (FLAGS_releaseAndAbandonGpuContext) {
   1673         factory.releaseResourcesAndAbandonContexts();
   1674     }
   1675     return "";
   1676 }
   1677 
   1678 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   1679 
   1680 GPUThreadTestingSink::GPUThreadTestingSink(GrContextFactory::ContextType ct,
   1681                                            GrContextFactory::ContextOverrides overrides,
   1682                                            int samples,
   1683                                            bool diText,
   1684                                            SkColorType colorType,
   1685                                            SkAlphaType alphaType,
   1686                                            sk_sp<SkColorSpace> colorSpace,
   1687                                            bool threaded,
   1688                                            const GrContextOptions& grCtxOptions)
   1689         : INHERITED(ct, overrides, samples, diText, colorType, alphaType, std::move(colorSpace),
   1690                     threaded, grCtxOptions)
   1691 #if SK_SUPPORT_GPU
   1692         , fExecutor(SkExecutor::MakeFIFOThreadPool(FLAGS_gpuThreads)) {
   1693 #else
   1694         , fExecutor(nullptr) {
   1695 #endif
   1696     SkASSERT(fExecutor);
   1697 }
   1698 
   1699 Error GPUThreadTestingSink::draw(const Src& src, SkBitmap* dst, SkWStream* wStream,
   1700                                  SkString* log) const {
   1701     // Draw twice, once with worker threads, and once without. Verify that we get the same result.
   1702     // Also, force us to only use the software path renderer, so we really stress-test the threaded
   1703     // version of that code.
   1704     GrContextOptions contextOptions = this->baseContextOptions();
   1705     contextOptions.fGpuPathRenderers = GpuPathRenderers::kNone;
   1706 
   1707     contextOptions.fExecutor = fExecutor.get();
   1708     Error err = this->onDraw(src, dst, wStream, log, contextOptions);
   1709     if (!err.isEmpty() || !dst) {
   1710         return err;
   1711     }
   1712 
   1713     SkBitmap reference;
   1714     SkString refLog;
   1715     SkDynamicMemoryWStream refStream;
   1716     contextOptions.fExecutor = nullptr;
   1717     Error refErr = this->onDraw(src, &reference, &refStream, &refLog, contextOptions);
   1718     if (!refErr.isEmpty()) {
   1719         return refErr;
   1720     }
   1721 
   1722     return compare_bitmaps(reference, *dst);
   1723 }
   1724 
   1725 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   1726 
   1727 static Error draw_skdocument(const Src& src, SkDocument* doc, SkWStream* dst) {
   1728     if (src.size().isEmpty()) {
   1729         return "Source has empty dimensions";
   1730     }
   1731     SkASSERT(doc);
   1732     int pageCount = src.pageCount();
   1733     for (int i = 0; i < pageCount; ++i) {
   1734         int width = src.size(i).width(), height = src.size(i).height();
   1735         SkCanvas* canvas =
   1736                 doc->beginPage(SkIntToScalar(width), SkIntToScalar(height));
   1737         if (!canvas) {
   1738             return "SkDocument::beginPage(w,h) returned nullptr";
   1739         }
   1740         Error err = src.draw(i, canvas);
   1741         if (!err.isEmpty()) {
   1742             return err;
   1743         }
   1744         doc->endPage();
   1745     }
   1746     doc->close();
   1747     dst->flush();
   1748     return "";
   1749 }
   1750 
   1751 Error PDFSink::draw(const Src& src, SkBitmap*, SkWStream* dst, SkString*) const {
   1752     SkDocument::PDFMetadata metadata;
   1753     metadata.fTitle = src.name();
   1754     metadata.fSubject = "rendering correctness test";
   1755     metadata.fCreator = "Skia/DM";
   1756     metadata.fRasterDPI = fRasterDpi;
   1757     metadata.fPDFA = fPDFA;
   1758     sk_sp<SkDocument> doc = SkDocument::MakePDF(dst, metadata);
   1759     if (!doc) {
   1760         return "SkDocument::MakePDF() returned nullptr";
   1761     }
   1762     return draw_skdocument(src, doc.get(), dst);
   1763 }
   1764 
   1765 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   1766 
   1767 XPSSink::XPSSink() {}
   1768 
   1769 #ifdef SK_BUILD_FOR_WIN
   1770 static SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMObjectFactory> make_xps_factory() {
   1771     IXpsOMObjectFactory* factory;
   1772     HRN(CoCreateInstance(CLSID_XpsOMObjectFactory,
   1773                          nullptr,
   1774                          CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER,
   1775                          IID_PPV_ARGS(&factory)));
   1776     return SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMObjectFactory>(factory);
   1777 }
   1778 
   1779 Error XPSSink::draw(const Src& src, SkBitmap*, SkWStream* dst, SkString*) const {
   1780     SkAutoCoInitialize com;
   1781     if (!com.succeeded()) {
   1782         return "Could not initialize COM.";
   1783     }
   1784     SkTScopedComPtr<IXpsOMObjectFactory> factory = make_xps_factory();
   1785     if (!factory) {
   1786         return "Failed to create XPS Factory.";
   1787     }
   1788     sk_sp<SkDocument> doc(SkDocument::MakeXPS(dst, factory.get()));
   1789     if (!doc) {
   1790         return "SkDocument::MakeXPS() returned nullptr";
   1791     }
   1792     return draw_skdocument(src, doc.get(), dst);
   1793 }
   1794 #else
   1795 Error XPSSink::draw(const Src& src, SkBitmap*, SkWStream* dst, SkString*) const {
   1796     return "XPS not supported on this platform.";
   1797 }
   1798 #endif
   1799 
   1800 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   1801 
   1802 PipeSink::PipeSink() {}
   1803 
   1804 Error PipeSink::draw(const Src& src, SkBitmap*, SkWStream* dst, SkString*) const {
   1805     return src.draw(SkPipeSerializer().beginWrite(SkRect::Make(src.size()), dst));
   1806 }
   1807 
   1808 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   1809 
   1810 SKPSink::SKPSink() {}
   1811 
   1812 Error SKPSink::draw(const Src& src, SkBitmap*, SkWStream* dst, SkString*) const {
   1813     SkSize size;
   1814     size = src.size();
   1815     SkPictureRecorder recorder;
   1816     Error err = src.draw(recorder.beginRecording(size.width(), size.height()));
   1817     if (!err.isEmpty()) {
   1818         return err;
   1819     }
   1820     recorder.finishRecordingAsPicture()->serialize(dst);
   1821     return "";
   1822 }
   1823 
   1824 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   1825 
   1826 Error DebugSink::draw(const Src& src, SkBitmap*, SkWStream* dst, SkString*) const {
   1827     SkDebugCanvas debugCanvas(src.size().width(), src.size().height());
   1828     Error err = src.draw(&debugCanvas);
   1829     if (!err.isEmpty()) {
   1830         return err;
   1831     }
   1832     std::unique_ptr<SkCanvas> nullCanvas = SkMakeNullCanvas();
   1833     UrlDataManager dataManager(SkString("data"));
   1834     Json::Value json = debugCanvas.toJSON(
   1835             dataManager, debugCanvas.getSize(), nullCanvas.get());
   1836     std::string value = Json::StyledWriter().write(json);
   1837     return dst->write(value.c_str(), value.size()) ? "" : "SkWStream Error";
   1838 }
   1839 
   1840 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   1841 
   1842 SVGSink::SVGSink(int pageIndex) : fPageIndex(pageIndex) {}
   1843 
   1844 Error SVGSink::draw(const Src& src, SkBitmap*, SkWStream* dst, SkString*) const {
   1845 #if defined(SK_XML)
   1846     if (src.pageCount() > 1) {
   1847         int pageCount = src.pageCount();
   1848         if (fPageIndex > pageCount - 1) {
   1849             return Error(SkStringPrintf("Page index %d too high for document with only %d pages.",
   1850                                         fPageIndex, pageCount));
   1851         }
   1852     }
   1853     std::unique_ptr<SkXMLWriter> xmlWriter(new SkXMLStreamWriter(dst));
   1854     return src.draw(fPageIndex,
   1855                     SkSVGCanvas::Make(SkRect::MakeWH(SkIntToScalar(src.size().width()),
   1856                                                      SkIntToScalar(src.size().height())),
   1857                                       xmlWriter.get())
   1858                             .get());
   1859 #else
   1860     return Error("SVG sink is disabled.");
   1861 #endif // SK_XML
   1862 }
   1863 
   1864 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   1865 
   1866 RasterSink::RasterSink(SkColorType colorType, sk_sp<SkColorSpace> colorSpace)
   1867     : fColorType(colorType)
   1868     , fColorSpace(std::move(colorSpace)) {}
   1869 
   1870 void RasterSink::allocPixels(const Src& src, SkBitmap* dst) const {
   1871     const SkISize size = src.size();
   1872     // If there's an appropriate alpha type for this color type, use it, otherwise use premul.
   1873     SkAlphaType alphaType = kPremul_SkAlphaType;
   1874     (void)SkColorTypeValidateAlphaType(fColorType, alphaType, &alphaType);
   1875 
   1876     dst->allocPixelsFlags(SkImageInfo::Make(size.width(), size.height(),
   1877                                             fColorType, alphaType, fColorSpace),
   1878                           SkBitmap::kZeroPixels_AllocFlag);
   1879 }
   1880 
   1881 Error RasterSink::draw(const Src& src, SkBitmap* dst, SkWStream*, SkString*) const {
   1882     this->allocPixels(src, dst);
   1883     SkCanvas canvas(*dst);
   1884     return src.draw(&canvas);
   1885 }
   1886 
   1887 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   1888 
   1889 ThreadedSink::ThreadedSink(SkColorType colorType, sk_sp<SkColorSpace> colorSpace)
   1890         : RasterSink(colorType, colorSpace)
   1891         , fExecutor(SkExecutor::MakeFIFOThreadPool(FLAGS_backendThreads)) {
   1892 }
   1893 
   1894 Error ThreadedSink::draw(const Src& src, SkBitmap* dst, SkWStream* stream, SkString* str) const {
   1895     this->allocPixels(src, dst);
   1896 
   1897     std::unique_ptr<SkThreadedBMPDevice> device(new SkThreadedBMPDevice(
   1898             *dst, FLAGS_backendTiles, FLAGS_backendThreads, fExecutor.get()));
   1899     std::unique_ptr<SkCanvas> canvas(new SkCanvas(device.get()));
   1900     Error result = src.draw(canvas.get());
   1901     canvas->flush();
   1902     return result;
   1903 
   1904     // ??? yuqian:  why does the following give me segmentation fault while the above one works?
   1905     //              The seg fault occurs right in the beginning of ThreadedSink::draw with invalid
   1906     //              memory address (it would crash without even calling this->allocPixels).
   1907 
   1908     // SkThreadedBMPDevice device(*dst, tileCnt, FLAGS_cpuThreads, fExecutor.get());
   1909     // SkCanvas canvas(&device);
   1910     // Error result = src.draw(&canvas);
   1911     // canvas.flush();
   1912     // return result;
   1913 }
   1914 
   1915 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   1916 
   1917 // Handy for front-patching a Src.  Do whatever up-front work you need, then call draw_to_canvas(),
   1918 // passing the Sink draw() arguments, a size, and a function draws into an SkCanvas.
   1919 // Several examples below.
   1920 
   1921 template <typename Fn>
   1922 static Error draw_to_canvas(Sink* sink, SkBitmap* bitmap, SkWStream* stream, SkString* log,
   1923                             SkISize size, const Fn& draw) {
   1924     class ProxySrc : public Src {
   1925     public:
   1926         ProxySrc(SkISize size, const Fn& draw) : fSize(size), fDraw(draw) {}
   1927         Error   draw(SkCanvas* canvas) const override { return fDraw(canvas); }
   1928         Name    name() const override { return "ProxySrc"; }
   1929         SkISize size() const override { return fSize; }
   1930     private:
   1931         SkISize   fSize;
   1932         const Fn& fDraw;
   1933     };
   1934     return sink->draw(ProxySrc(size, draw), bitmap, stream, log);
   1935 }
   1936 
   1937 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   1938 
   1939 DEFINE_bool(check, true, "If true, have most Via- modes fail if they affect the output.");
   1940 
   1941 // Is *bitmap identical to what you get drawing src into sink?
   1942 static Error check_against_reference(const SkBitmap* bitmap, const Src& src, Sink* sink) {
   1943     // We can only check raster outputs.
   1944     // (Non-raster outputs like .pdf, .skp, .svg may differ but still draw identically.)
   1945     if (FLAGS_check && bitmap) {
   1946         SkBitmap reference;
   1947         SkString log;
   1948         SkDynamicMemoryWStream wStream;
   1949         Error err = sink->draw(src, &reference, &wStream, &log);
   1950         // If we can draw into this Sink via some pipeline, we should be able to draw directly.
   1951         SkASSERT(err.isEmpty());
   1952         if (!err.isEmpty()) {
   1953             return err;
   1954         }
   1955         return compare_bitmaps(reference, *bitmap);
   1956     }
   1957     return "";
   1958 }
   1959 
   1960 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   1961 
   1962 static SkISize auto_compute_translate(SkMatrix* matrix, int srcW, int srcH) {
   1963     SkRect bounds = SkRect::MakeIWH(srcW, srcH);
   1964     matrix->mapRect(&bounds);
   1965     matrix->postTranslate(-bounds.x(), -bounds.y());
   1966     return {SkScalarRoundToInt(bounds.width()), SkScalarRoundToInt(bounds.height())};
   1967 }
   1968 
   1969 ViaMatrix::ViaMatrix(SkMatrix matrix, Sink* sink) : Via(sink), fMatrix(matrix) {}
   1970 
   1971 Error ViaMatrix::draw(const Src& src, SkBitmap* bitmap, SkWStream* stream, SkString* log) const {
   1972     SkMatrix matrix = fMatrix;
   1973     SkISize size = auto_compute_translate(&matrix, src.size().width(), src.size().height());
   1974     return draw_to_canvas(fSink.get(), bitmap, stream, log, size, [&](SkCanvas* canvas) {
   1975         canvas->concat(matrix);
   1976         return src.draw(canvas);
   1977     });
   1978 }
   1979 
   1980 // Undoes any flip or 90 degree rotate without changing the scale of the bitmap.
   1981 // This should be pixel-preserving.
   1982 ViaUpright::ViaUpright(SkMatrix matrix, Sink* sink) : Via(sink), fMatrix(matrix) {}
   1983 
   1984 Error ViaUpright::draw(const Src& src, SkBitmap* bitmap, SkWStream* stream, SkString* log) const {
   1985     Error err = fSink->draw(src, bitmap, stream, log);
   1986     if (!err.isEmpty()) {
   1987         return err;
   1988     }
   1989 
   1990     SkMatrix inverse;
   1991     if (!fMatrix.rectStaysRect() || !fMatrix.invert(&inverse)) {
   1992         return "Cannot upright --matrix.";
   1993     }
   1994     SkMatrix upright = SkMatrix::I();
   1995     upright.setScaleX(SkScalarSignAsScalar(inverse.getScaleX()));
   1996     upright.setScaleY(SkScalarSignAsScalar(inverse.getScaleY()));
   1997     upright.setSkewX(SkScalarSignAsScalar(inverse.getSkewX()));
   1998     upright.setSkewY(SkScalarSignAsScalar(inverse.getSkewY()));
   1999 
   2000     SkBitmap uprighted;
   2001     SkISize size = auto_compute_translate(&upright, bitmap->width(), bitmap->height());
   2002     uprighted.allocPixels(bitmap->info().makeWH(size.width(), size.height()));
   2003 
   2004     SkCanvas canvas(uprighted);
   2005     canvas.concat(upright);
   2006     SkPaint paint;
   2007     paint.setBlendMode(SkBlendMode::kSrc);
   2008     canvas.drawBitmap(*bitmap, 0, 0, &paint);
   2009 
   2010     *bitmap = uprighted;
   2011     return "";
   2012 }
   2013 
   2014 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   2015 
   2016 Error ViaSerialization::draw(
   2017         const Src& src, SkBitmap* bitmap, SkWStream* stream, SkString* log) const {
   2018     // Record our Src into a picture.
   2019     auto size = src.size();
   2020     SkPictureRecorder recorder;
   2021     Error err = src.draw(recorder.beginRecording(SkIntToScalar(size.width()),
   2022                                                  SkIntToScalar(size.height())));
   2023     if (!err.isEmpty()) {
   2024         return err;
   2025     }
   2026     sk_sp<SkPicture> pic(recorder.finishRecordingAsPicture());
   2027 
   2028     // Serialize it and then deserialize it.
   2029     sk_sp<SkPicture> deserialized(SkPicture::MakeFromData(pic->serialize().get()));
   2030 
   2031     return draw_to_canvas(fSink.get(), bitmap, stream, log, size, [&](SkCanvas* canvas) {
   2032         canvas->drawPicture(deserialized);
   2033         return check_against_reference(bitmap, src, fSink.get());
   2034     });
   2035 }
   2036 
   2037 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   2038 
   2039 ViaTiles::ViaTiles(int w, int h, SkBBHFactory* factory, Sink* sink)
   2040     : Via(sink)
   2041     , fW(w)
   2042     , fH(h)
   2043     , fFactory(factory) {}
   2044 
   2045 Error ViaTiles::draw(const Src& src, SkBitmap* bitmap, SkWStream* stream, SkString* log) const {
   2046     auto size = src.size();
   2047     SkPictureRecorder recorder;
   2048     Error err = src.draw(recorder.beginRecording(SkIntToScalar(size.width()),
   2049                                                  SkIntToScalar(size.height()),
   2050                                                  fFactory.get()));
   2051     if (!err.isEmpty()) {
   2052         return err;
   2053     }
   2054     sk_sp<SkPicture> pic(recorder.finishRecordingAsPicture());
   2055 
   2056     return draw_to_canvas(fSink.get(), bitmap, stream, log, src.size(), [&](SkCanvas* canvas) {
   2057         const int xTiles = (size.width()  + fW - 1) / fW,
   2058                   yTiles = (size.height() + fH - 1) / fH;
   2059         SkMultiPictureDraw mpd(xTiles*yTiles);
   2060         SkTArray<sk_sp<SkSurface>> surfaces;
   2061 //        surfaces.setReserve(xTiles*yTiles);
   2062 
   2063         SkImageInfo info = canvas->imageInfo().makeWH(fW, fH);
   2064         for (int j = 0; j < yTiles; j++) {
   2065             for (int i = 0; i < xTiles; i++) {
   2066                 // This lets our ultimate Sink determine the best kind of surface.
   2067                 // E.g., if it's a GpuSink, the surfaces and images are textures.
   2068                 auto s = canvas->makeSurface(info);
   2069                 if (!s) {
   2070                     s = SkSurface::MakeRaster(info);  // Some canvases can't create surfaces.
   2071                 }
   2072                 surfaces.push_back(s);
   2073                 SkCanvas* c = s->getCanvas();
   2074                 c->translate(SkIntToScalar(-i * fW),
   2075                              SkIntToScalar(-j * fH));  // Line up the canvas with this tile.
   2076                 mpd.add(c, pic.get());
   2077             }
   2078         }
   2079         mpd.draw();
   2080         for (int j = 0; j < yTiles; j++) {
   2081             for (int i = 0; i < xTiles; i++) {
   2082                 sk_sp<SkImage> image(surfaces[i+xTiles*j]->makeImageSnapshot());
   2083                 canvas->drawImage(image, SkIntToScalar(i*fW), SkIntToScalar(j*fH));
   2084             }
   2085         }
   2086         return "";
   2087     });
   2088 }
   2089 
   2090 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   2091 
   2092 Error ViaPicture::draw(const Src& src, SkBitmap* bitmap, SkWStream* stream, SkString* log) const {
   2093     auto size = src.size();
   2094     return draw_to_canvas(fSink.get(), bitmap, stream, log, size, [&](SkCanvas* canvas) -> Error {
   2095         SkPictureRecorder recorder;
   2096         sk_sp<SkPicture> pic;
   2097         Error err = src.draw(recorder.beginRecording(SkIntToScalar(size.width()),
   2098                                                      SkIntToScalar(size.height())));
   2099         if (!err.isEmpty()) {
   2100             return err;
   2101         }
   2102         pic = recorder.finishRecordingAsPicture();
   2103         canvas->drawPicture(pic);
   2104         return check_against_reference(bitmap, src, fSink.get());
   2105     });
   2106 }
   2107 
   2108 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   2109 
   2110 Error ViaPipe::draw(const Src& src, SkBitmap* bitmap, SkWStream* stream, SkString* log) const {
   2111     auto size = src.size();
   2112     return draw_to_canvas(fSink.get(), bitmap, stream, log, size, [&](SkCanvas* canvas) -> Error {
   2113         SkDynamicMemoryWStream tmpStream;
   2114         Error err = src.draw(SkPipeSerializer().beginWrite(SkRect::Make(size), &tmpStream));
   2115         if (!err.isEmpty()) {
   2116             return err;
   2117         }
   2118         sk_sp<SkData> data = tmpStream.detachAsData();
   2119         SkPipeDeserializer().playback(data->data(), data->size(), canvas);
   2120         return check_against_reference(bitmap, src, fSink.get());
   2121     });
   2122 }
   2123 
   2124 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   2125 
   2126 #ifdef TEST_VIA_SVG
   2127 #include "SkXMLWriter.h"
   2128 #include "SkSVGCanvas.h"
   2129 #include "SkSVGDOM.h"
   2130 
   2131 Error ViaSVG::draw(const Src& src, SkBitmap* bitmap, SkWStream* stream, SkString* log) const {
   2132     auto size = src.size();
   2133     return draw_to_canvas(fSink.get(), bitmap, stream, log, size, [&](SkCanvas* canvas) -> Error {
   2134         SkDynamicMemoryWStream wstream;
   2135         SkXMLStreamWriter writer(&wstream);
   2136         Error err = src.draw(SkSVGCanvas::Make(SkRect::Make(size), &writer).get());
   2137         if (!err.isEmpty()) {
   2138             return err;
   2139         }
   2140         std::unique_ptr<SkStream> rstream(wstream.detachAsStream());
   2141         auto dom = SkSVGDOM::MakeFromStream(*rstream);
   2142         if (dom) {
   2143             dom->setContainerSize(SkSize::Make(size));
   2144             dom->render(canvas);
   2145         }
   2146         return "";
   2147     });
   2148 }
   2149 #endif
   2150 
   2151 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   2152 
   2153 Error ViaLite::draw(const Src& src, SkBitmap* bitmap, SkWStream* stream, SkString* log) const {
   2154     auto size = src.size();
   2155     SkIRect bounds = {0,0, size.width(), size.height()};
   2156     return draw_to_canvas(fSink.get(), bitmap, stream, log, size, [&](SkCanvas* canvas) -> Error {
   2157         SkLiteDL dl;
   2158         SkLiteRecorder rec;
   2159         rec.reset(&dl, bounds);
   2160 
   2161         Error err = src.draw(&rec);
   2162         if (!err.isEmpty()) {
   2163             return err;
   2164         }
   2165         dl.draw(canvas);
   2166         return check_against_reference(bitmap, src, fSink.get());
   2167     });
   2168 }
   2169 
   2170 /*~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~*/
   2171 
   2172 ViaCSXform::ViaCSXform(Sink* sink, sk_sp<SkColorSpace> cs, bool colorSpin)
   2173     : Via(sink)
   2174     , fCS(std::move(cs))
   2175     , fColorSpin(colorSpin) {}
   2176 
   2177 Error ViaCSXform::draw(const Src& src, SkBitmap* bitmap, SkWStream* stream, SkString* log) const {
   2178     return draw_to_canvas(fSink.get(), bitmap, stream, log, src.size(),
   2179                           [&](SkCanvas* canvas) -> Error {
   2180         {
   2181             SkAutoCanvasRestore acr(canvas, true);
   2182             auto proxy = SkCreateColorSpaceXformCanvas(canvas, fCS);
   2183             Error err = src.draw(proxy.get());
   2184             if (!err.isEmpty()) {
   2185                 return err;
   2186             }
   2187         }
   2188 
   2189         // Undo the color spin, so we can look at the pixels in Gold.
   2190         if (fColorSpin) {
   2191             SkBitmap pixels;
   2192             pixels.allocPixels(canvas->imageInfo());
   2193             canvas->readPixels(pixels, 0, 0);
   2194 
   2195             SkPaint rotateColors;
   2196             SkScalar matrix[20] = { 0, 0, 1, 0, 0,   // B -> R
   2197                                     1, 0, 0, 0, 0,   // R -> G
   2198                                     0, 1, 0, 0, 0,   // G -> B
   2199                                     0, 0, 0, 1, 0 };
   2200             rotateColors.setBlendMode(SkBlendMode::kSrc);
   2201             rotateColors.setColorFilter(SkColorFilter::MakeMatrixFilterRowMajor255(matrix));
   2202             canvas->drawBitmap(pixels, 0, 0, &rotateColors);
   2203         }
   2204 
   2205         return "";
   2206     });
   2207 }
   2208 
   2209 }  // namespace DM
   2210